classes ::: Integral Theory,
children :::
branches ::: archetypes, Neo-Jungian Archetypes, types

bookmarks: Instances - Definitions - Quotes - Chapters - Wordnet - Webgen


object:types
object:Types
subject class:Integral Theory
subject:Integral Theory


--- NOTES
  this section can become immensely huge as in its use in IT it is a basket for things missing from AQAL, but then there is more missing and types doesnt encompass it but regardless.

the two types which oddly was the spawn for this note was "classics and favorites" two types of grades for media.


see also :::

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now begins generated list of local instances, definitions, quotes, instances in chapters, wordnet info if available and instances among weblinks


OBJECT INSTANCES [3] - TOPICS - AUTHORS - BOOKS - CHAPTERS - CLASSES - SEE ALSO - SIMILAR TITLES

TOPICS
archetypes
category
Enneagram
MyersBriggs_Type_Indicator
SEE ALSO


AUTH

BOOKS
A_Brief_History_of_Everything
Advanced_Dungeons_and_Dragons_2E
A_Treatise_on_Cosmic_Fire
Core_Integral
DND_DM_Guide_5E
DND_MM_5E
Enchiridion_text
Essential_Integral
Full_Circle
General_Principles_of_Kabbalah
Heart_of_Matter
Infinite_Library
Integral_Life_Practice_(book)
Kosmic_Consciousness
Let_Me_Explain
Letters_On_Yoga
Letters_On_Yoga_IV
Liber_157_-_The_Tao_Teh_King
Life_without_Death
Maps_of_Meaning
Modern_Man_in_Search_of_a_Soul
Moral_Disengagement__How_Good_People_Can_Do_Harm_and_Feel_Good_About_Themselves
My_Burning_Heart
On_Interpretation
Process_and_Reality
Questions_And_Answers_1953
Questions_And_Answers_1955
Quotology
Sayings_of_Sri_Ramakrishna_(toc)
Synergetics_-_Explorations_in_the_Geometry_of_Thinking
The_5_Dharma_Types
The_Act_of_Creation
The_Archetypes_and_the_Collective_Unconscious
The_Bible
The_Book_of_Secrets__Keys_to_Love_and_Meditation
The_Categories
The_Divine_Milieu
The_Golden_Bough
The_Heros_Journey
The_Imitation_of_Christ
The_Republic
The_Seals_of_Wisdom
The_Tarot_of_Paul_Christian
The_Use_and_Abuse_of_History
The_Way_of_Perfection
The_Wit_and_Wisdom_of_Alfred_North_Whitehead
The_Yoga_Sutras
Toward_the_Future
Twilight_of_the_Idols
Vishnu_Purana

IN CHAPTERS TITLE
05.05_-_Man_the_Prototype
06.03_-_Types_of_Meditation
1.01_-_Archetypes_of_the_Collective_Unconscious
1.03_-_Concerning_the_Archetypes,_with_Special_Reference_to_the_Anima_Concept
1.05_-_THE_HOSTILE_BROTHERS_-_ARCHETYPES_OF_RESPONSE_TO_THE_UNKNOWN
1.54_-_Types_of_Animal_Sacrament
1955-04-13_-_Psychoanalysts_-_The_underground_super-ego,_dreams,_sleep,_control_-_Archetypes,_Overmind_and_higher_-_Dream_of_someone_dying_-_Integral_repose,_entering_Sachchidananda_-_Organising_ones_life,_concentration,_repose
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Diary_of_Alonzo_Typer
2.01_-_On_the_Concept_of_the_Archetype
2.02_-_The_Mother_Archetype
2.27_-_The_Two_Types_of_Unions
4.02_-_The_Psychology_of_the_Child_Archetype
4.03_-_The_Special_Phenomenology_of_the_Child_Archetype

IN CHAPTERS CLASSNAME

IN CHAPTERS TEXT
00.01_-_The_Mother_on_Savitri
00.02_-_Mystic_Symbolism
00.03_-_Upanishadic_Symbolism
0.00a_-_Introduction
0.00_-_INTRODUCTION
0.00_-_The_Book_of_Lies_Text
0.00_-_THE_GOSPEL_PREFACE
0.01_-_Letters_from_the_Mother_to_Her_Son
0.01_-_Life_and_Yoga
0.02_-_Letters_to_a_Sadhak
0.02_-_The_Three_Steps_of_Nature
0.03_-_The_Threefold_Life
0.04_-_The_Systems_of_Yoga
0.05_-_The_Synthesis_of_the_Systems
0.07_-_Letters_to_a_Sadhak
01.01_-_A_Yoga_of_the_Art_of_Life
01.02_-_Natures_Own_Yoga
01.02_-_Sri_Aurobindo_-_Ahana_and_Other_Poems
01.03_-_Mystic_Poetry
01.03_-_Rationalism
01.04_-_The_Intuition_of_the_Age
01.04_-_The_Poetry_in_the_Making
01.05_-_Rabindranath_Tagore:_A_Great_Poet,_a_Great_Man
01.05_-_The_Yoga_of_the_King_-_The_Yoga_of_the_Spirits_Freedom_and_Greatness
01.08_-_A_Theory_of_Yoga
0.10_-_Letters_to_a_Young_Captain
01.12_-_Three_Degrees_of_Social_Organisation
0_1957-07-03
0_1958-10-06
0_1958-10-10
0_1959-11-25
0_1960-05-24_-_supramental_flood
0_1960-05-28_-_death_of_K_-_the_death_process-_the_subtle_physical
0_1960-07-26_-_Mothers_vision_-_looking_up_words_in_the_subconscient
0_1960-10-11
0_1960-11-08
0_1960-12-20
0_1960-12-23
0_1960-12-31
0_1961-01-24
0_1961-02-04
0_1961-02-11
0_1961-02-25
0_1961-03-04
0_1961-03-21
0_1961-03-25
0_1961-03-27
0_1961-05-19
0_1961-05-23
0_1961-06-24
0_1961-07-15
0_1961-07-18
0_1961-08-02
0_1961-09-10
0_1961-11-05
0_1961-11-07
0_1961-12-23
0_1962-01-21
0_1962-02-24
0_1962-02-27
0_1962-03-11
0_1962-05-15
0_1962-05-24
0_1962-05-31
0_1962-06-12
0_1962-07-04
0_1962-07-14
0_1962-07-25
0_1962-07-28
0_1962-08-08
0_1962-09-26
0_1962-10-27
0_1962-11-17
0_1962-11-30
0_1962-12-19
0_1962-12-22
0_1963-01-30
0_1963-02-15
0_1963-03-06
0_1963-03-16
0_1963-03-23
0_1963-03-30
0_1963-05-15
0_1963-06-15
0_1963-08-07
0_1963-08-10
0_1963-08-21
0_1963-09-07
0_1963-10-16
0_1963-12-03
0_1963-12-11
0_1963-12-31
0_1964-01-15
0_1964-01-25
0_1964-02-05
0_1964-03-07
0_1964-10-14
0_1964-10-17
0_1965-03-24
0_1965-06-14
0_1965-06-18_-_supramental_ship
0_1965-09-11
0_1965-12-10
0_1965-12-25
0_1966-01-14
0_1966-01-22
0_1966-01-31
0_1966-03-26
0_1966-09-03
0_1966-09-17
0_1966-10-12
0_1967-02-11
0_1967-05-17
0_1967-07-26
0_1967-08-26
0_1967-08-30
0_1967-11-22
0_1967-11-29
0_1967-12-20
0_1967-12-27
0_1968-02-20
0_1968-07-31
0_1968-08-28
0_1968-12-04
0_1969-02-22
0_1969-02-26
0_1969-04-02
0_1969-08-09
0_1970-01-03
0_1970-01-28
0_1970-03-25
0_1970-05-09
0_1970-06-06
0_1970-07-04
0_1970-10-17
0_1971-01-30
0_1971-12-04
0_1972-02-26
0_1972-03-29b
0_1972-04-04
0_1972-05-27
0_1972-05-31
0_1972-06-28
0_1972-07-22
0_1972-08-02
0_1973-02-28
0_1973-03-17
02.01_-_The_World_War
02.02_-_Lines_of_the_Descent_of_Consciousness
02.02_-_The_Kingdom_of_Subtle_Matter
02.03_-_An_Aspect_of_Emergent_Evolution
02.04_-_The_Kingdoms_of_the_Little_Life
02.05_-_Federated_Humanity
02.05_-_Robert_Graves
02.05_-_The_Godheads_of_the_Little_Life
02.06_-_Boris_Pasternak
02.06_-_The_Kingdoms_and_Godheads_of_the_Greater_Life
02.06_-_Vansittartism
02.07_-_India_One_and_Indivisable
02.07_-_The_Descent_into_Night
02.08_-_Jules_Supervielle
02.08_-_The_World_of_Falsehood,_the_Mother_of_Evil_and_the_Sons_of_Darkness
02.10_-_The_Kingdoms_and_Godheads_of_the_Little_Mind
02.11_-_New_World-Conditions
02.12_-_Mysticism_in_Bengali_Poetry
02.12_-_The_Ideals_of_Human_Unity
02.13_-_On_Social_Reconstruction
02.14_-_Appendix
02.14_-_Panacea_of_Isms
03.01_-_Humanism_and_Humanism
03.02_-_The_Philosopher_as_an_Artist_and_Philosophy_as_an_Art
03.03_-_A_Stainless_Steel_Frame
03.03_-_Modernism_-_An_Oriental_Interpretation
03.04_-_The_Body_Human
03.04_-_Towardsa_New_Ideology
03.05_-_The_Spiritual_Genius_of_India
03.06_-_Divine_Humanism
03.06_-_The_Pact_and_its_Sanction
03.08_-_The_Democracy_of_Tomorrow
03.08_-_The_Standpoint_of_Indian_Art
03.09_-_Buddhism_and_Hinduism
03.11_-_The_Language_Problem_and_India
03.12_-_Communism:_What_does_it_Mean?
03.12_-_The_Spirit_of_Tapasya
03.13_-_Human_Destiny
03.16_-_The_Tragic_Spirit_in_Nature
04.01_-_The_Birth_and_Childhood_of_the_Flame
04.01_-_The_March_of_Civilisation
04.02_-_A_Chapter_of_Human_Evolution
04.02_-_Human_Progress
04.03_-_Consciousness_as_Energy
04.03_-_The_Eternal_East_and_West
04.04_-_A_Global_Humanity
04.04_-_Evolution_of_the_Spiritual_Consciousness
04.04_-_The_Quest
04.05_-_The_Freedom_and_the_Force_of_the_Spirit
04.05_-_The_Immortal_Nation
04.06_-_Evolution_of_the_Spiritual_Consciousness
04.06_-_To_Be_or_Not_to_Be
04.07_-_Matter_Aspires
05.01_-_Man_and_the_Gods
05.03_-_Bypaths_of_Souls_Journey
05.04_-_The_Measure_of_Time
05.05_-_In_Quest_of_Reality
05.05_-_Man_the_Prototype
05.05_-_Of_Some_Supreme_Mysteries
05.06_-_The_Role_of_Evil
05.07_-_Man_and_Superman
05.07_-_The_Observer_and_the_Observed
05.11_-_The_Place_of_Reason
05.12_-_The_Soul_and_its_Journey
05.14_-_The_Sanctity_of_the_Individual
05.18_-_Man_to_be_Surpassed
05.24_-_Process_of_Purification
06.01_-_The_End_of_a_Civilisation
06.02_-_Darkness_to_Light
06.03_-_Types_of_Meditation
06.04_-_The_Conscious_Being
06.15_-_Ever_Green
06.24_-_When_Imperfection_is_Greater_Than_Perfection
06.35_-_Second_Sight
07.06_-_Record_of_World-History
07.10_-_Diseases_and_Accidents
07.11_-_The_Problem_of_Evil
07.25_-_Prayer_and_Aspiration
07.32_-_The_Yogic_Centres
07.37_-_The_Psychic_Being,_Some_Mysteries
07.42_-_The_Nature_and_Destiny_of_Art
08.13_-_Thought_and_Imagination
08.26_-_Faith_and_Progress
08.33_-_Opening_to_the_Divine
09.11_-_The_Supramental_Manifestation_and_World_Change
1.007_-_Initial_Steps_in_Yoga_Practice
1.008_-_The_Principle_of_Self-Affirmation
1.009_-_Perception_and_Reality
1.00a_-_Introduction
1.00b_-_DIVISION_B_-_THE_PERSONALITY_RAY_AND_FIRE_BY_FRICTION
1.00c_-_DIVISION_C_-_THE_ETHERIC_BODY_AND_PRANA
1.00d_-_Introduction
1.00e_-_DIVISION_E_-_MOTION_ON_THE_PHYSICAL_AND_ASTRAL_PLANES
1.00f_-_DIVISION_F_-_THE_LAW_OF_ECONOMY
1.00g_-_Foreword
1.00_-_INTRODUCTORY_REMARKS
1.00_-_PREFACE
1.00_-_The_way_of_what_is_to_come
1.010_-_Self-Control_-_The_Alpha_and_Omega_of_Yoga
1.013_-_Defence_Mechanisms_of_the_Mind
1.01_-_Adam_Kadmon_and_the_Evolution
1.01_-_Archetypes_of_the_Collective_Unconscious
1.01_-_Economy
1.01_-_Foreward
1.01_-_Historical_Survey
1.01_-_Maitreya_inquires_of_his_teacher_(Parashara)
1.01_-_MAPS_OF_EXPERIENCE_-_OBJECT_AND_MEANING
1.01_-_MASTER_AND_DISCIPLE
1.01_-_Newtonian_and_Bergsonian_Time
1.01_-_Prayer
1.01_-_Principles_of_Practical_Psycho_therapy
1.01_-_Soul_and_God
1.01_-_The_Cycle_of_Society
1.01_-_The_Four_Aids
1.01_-_The_Human_Aspiration
1.01_-_The_Ideal_of_the_Karmayogin
1.01_-_The_King_of_the_Wood
1.01_-_The_Mental_Fortress
1.01_-_THE_STUFF_OF_THE_UNIVERSE
1.01_-_To_Watanabe_Sukefusa
1.01_-_What_is_Magick?
1.01_-_Who_is_Tara
10.23_-_Prayers_and_Meditations_of_the_Mother
1.024_-_Affiliation_With_Larger_Wholes
10.24_-_Savitri
1.025_-_Sadhana_-_Intensifying_a_Lighted_Flame
10.27_-_Consciousness
1.028_-_Bringing_About_Whole-Souled_Dedication
1.02_-_Groups_and_Statistical_Mechanics
1.02_-_MAPS_OF_MEANING_-_THREE_LEVELS_OF_ANALYSIS
1.02_-_Meditating_on_Tara
1.02_-_Prayer_of_Parashara_to_Vishnu
1.02_-_Self-Consecration
1.02_-_The_Age_of_Individualism_and_Reason
1.02_-_The_Concept_of_the_Collective_Unconscious
1.02_-_The_Development_of_Sri_Aurobindos_Thought
1.02_-_The_Doctrine_of_the_Mystics
1.02_-_The_Objects_of_Imitation.
1.02_-_THE_PROBLEM_OF_SOCRATES
1.02_-_The_Recovery
1.02_-_The_Shadow
1.02_-_The_Three_European_Worlds
1.02_-_The_Two_Negations_1_-_The_Materialist_Denial
10.30_-_India,_the_World_and_the_Ashram
1.031_-_Intense_Aspiration
1.032_-_Our_Concept_of_God
10.32_-_The_Mystery_of_the_Five_Elements
1.035_-_The_Recitation_of_Mantra
1.036_-_The_Rise_of_Obstacles_in_Yoga_Practice
1.037_-_Preventing_the_Fall_in_Yoga
1.038_-_Impediments_in_Concentration_and_Meditation
1.03_-_Concerning_the_Archetypes,_with_Special_Reference_to_the_Anima_Concept
1.03_-_Invocation_of_Tara
1.03_-_Man_-_Slave_or_Free?
1.03_-_On_exile_or_pilgrimage
1.03_-_PERSONALITY,_SANCTITY,_DIVINE_INCARNATION
1.03_-_Preparing_for_the_Miraculous
1.03_-_Self-Surrender_in_Works_-_The_Way_of_The_Gita
1.03_-_Some_Aspects_of_Modern_Psycho_therapy
1.03_-_Tara,_Liberator_from_the_Eight_Dangers
1.03_-_The_Desert
1.03_-_THE_GRAND_OPTION
1.03_-_The_Human_Disciple
1.03_-_The_Manner_of_Imitation.
1.03_-_The_Phenomenon_of_Man
1.03_-_The_Sephiros
1.03_-_The_Syzygy_-_Anima_and_Animus
1.03_-_The_Two_Negations_2_-_The_Refusal_of_the_Ascetic
1.03_-_Time_Series,_Information,_and_Communication
1.03_-_To_Layman_Ishii
1.040_-_Re-Educating_the_Mind
1.04_-_ADVICE_TO_HOUSEHOLDERS
1.04_-_Descent_into_Future_Hell
1.04_-_Feedback_and_Oscillation
1.04_-_Narayana_appearance,_in_the_beginning_of_the_Kalpa,_as_the_Varaha_(boar)
1.04_-_On_Knowledge_of_the_Future_World.
1.04_-_Reality_Omnipresent
1.04_-_Relationship_with_the_Divine
1.04_-_Religion_and_Occultism
1.04_-_Sounds
1.04_-_The_Aims_of_Psycho_therapy
1.04_-_THE_APPEARANCE_OF_ANOMALY_-_CHALLENGE_TO_THE_SHARED_MAP
1.04_-_The_Discovery_of_the_Nation-Soul
1.04_-_The_Divine_Mother_-_This_Is_She
1.04_-_The_Future_of_Man
1.04_-_The_Gods_of_the_Veda
1.04_-_The_Origin_and_Development_of_Poetry.
1.04_-_The_Sacrifice_the_Triune_Path_and_the_Lord_of_the_Sacrifice
1.04_-_The_Self
1.04_-_The_Silent_Mind
1.04_-_To_the_Priest_of_Rytan-ji
1.05_-_2010_and_1956_-_Doomsday?
1.052_-_Yoga_Practice_-_A_Series_of_Positive_Steps
1.053_-_A_Very_Important_Sadhana
1.056_-_Lack_of_Knowledge_is_the_Cause_of_Suffering
1.057_-_The_Four_Manifestations_of_Ignorance
1.05_-_Adam_Kadmon
1.05_-_Bhakti_Yoga
1.05_-_Christ,_A_Symbol_of_the_Self
1.05_-_Computing_Machines_and_the_Nervous_System
1.05_-_Consciousness
1.05_-_Definition_of_the_Ludicrous,_and_a_brief_sketch_of_the_rise_of_Comedy.
1.05_-_MORALITY_AS_THE_ENEMY_OF_NATURE
1.05_-_Problems_of_Modern_Psycho_therapy
1.05_-_The_Activation_of_Human_Energy
1.05_-_The_Ascent_of_the_Sacrifice_-_The_Psychic_Being
1.05_-_The_Belly_of_the_Whale
1.05_-_The_Destiny_of_the_Individual
1.05_-_THE_HOSTILE_BROTHERS_-_ARCHETYPES_OF_RESPONSE_TO_THE_UNKNOWN
1.05_-_The_Magical_Control_of_the_Weather
1.05_-_The_Universe__The_0_=_2_Equation
1.05_-_True_and_False_Subjectivism
1.060_-_Tracing_the_Ultimate_Cause_of_Any_Experience
1.06_-_Being_Human_and_the_Copernican_Principle
1.06_-_Gestalt_and_Universals
1.06_-_LIFE_AND_THE_PLANETS
1.06_-_Man_in_the_Universe
1.06_-_Quieting_the_Vital
1.06_-_The_Ascent_of_the_Sacrifice_2_The_Works_of_Love_-_The_Works_of_Life
1.06_-_The_Literal_Qabalah
1.06_-_THE_MASTER_WITH_THE_BRAHMO_DEVOTEES
1.06_-_The_Objective_and_Subjective_Views_of_Life
1.06_-_The_Sign_of_the_Fishes
1.070_-_The_Seven_Stages_of_Perfection
1.075_-_Self-Control,_Study_and_Devotion_to_God
1.078_-_Kumbhaka_and_Concentration_of_Mind
1.07_-_A_Song_of_Longing_for_Tara,_the_Infallible
1.07_-_Bridge_across_the_Afterlife
1.07_-_Cybernetics_and_Psychopathology
1.07_-_Note_on_the_word_Go
1.07_-_On_Dreams
1.07_-_Savitri
1.07_-_Standards_of_Conduct_and_Spiritual_Freedom
1.07_-_The_Ego_and_the_Dualities
1.07_-_The_Farther_Reaches_of_Human_Nature
1.07_-_THE_GREAT_EVENT_FORESHADOWED_-_THE_PLANETIZATION_OF_MANKIND
1.07_-_The_Ideal_Law_of_Social_Development
1.07_-_THE_.IMPROVERS._OF_MANKIND
1.07_-_The_Literal_Qabalah_(continued)
1.07_-_The_Magic_Wand
1.07_-_The_Prophecies_of_Nostradamus
1.07_-_The_Psychic_Center
1.07_-_The_Three_Schools_of_Magick_2
1.080_-_Pratyahara_-_The_Return_of_Energy
1.081_-_The_Application_of_Pratyahara
1.083_-_Choosing_an_Object_for_Concentration
1.089_-_The_Levels_of_Concentration
1.08a_-_The_Ladder
1.08_-_Attendants
1.08_-_Independence_from_the_Physical
1.08_-_Information,_Language,_and_Society
1.08_-_Origin_of_Rudra:_his_becoming_eight_Rudras
1.08_-_RELIGION_AND_TEMPERAMENT
1.08_-_Sri_Aurobindos_Descent_into_Death
1.08_-_The_Depths_of_the_Divine
1.08_-_The_Gods_of_the_Veda_-_The_Secret_of_the_Veda
1.08_-_The_Historical_Significance_of_the_Fish
1.08_-_The_Methods_of_Vedantic_Knowledge
1.08_-_The_Supreme_Will
1.08_-_The_Three_Schools_of_Magick_3
1.096_-_Powers_that_Accrue_in_the_Practice
1.097_-_Sublimation_of_Object-Consciousness
1.098_-_The_Transformation_from_Human_to_Divine
1.09_-_Civilisation_and_Culture
1.09_-_Equality_and_the_Annihilation_of_Ego
1.09_-_Fundamental_Questions_of_Psycho_therapy
1.09_-_Legend_of_Lakshmi
1.09_-_(Plot_continued.)_Dramatic_Unity.
1.09_-_SKIRMISHES_IN_A_WAY_WITH_THE_AGE
1.09_-_Sleep_and_Death
1.09_-_Sri_Aurobindo_and_the_Big_Bang
1.09_-_Talks
1.09_-_Taras_Ultimate_Nature
1.09_-_The_Pure_Existent
1.09_-_The_Secret_Chiefs
1.1.01_-_The_Divine_and_Its_Aspects
11.03_-_Cosmonautics
1.1.03_-_Man
1.107_-_The_Bestowal_of_a_Divine_Gift
1.10_-_Aesthetic_and_Ethical_Culture
1.10_-_Conscious_Force
1.10_-_GRACE_AND_FREE_WILL
1.10_-_Life_and_Death._The_Greater_Guardian_of_the_Threshold
1.10_-_THE_FORMATION_OF_THE_NOOSPHERE
1.10_-_The_Revolutionary_Yogi
1.10_-_The_Scolex_School
1.10_-_The_Secret_of_the_Veda
1.10_-_The_Three_Modes_of_Nature
1.10_-_The_Yoga_of_the_Intelligent_Will
1.10_-_THINGS_I_OWE_TO_THE_ANCIENTS
1.1.1.03_-_Creative_Power_and_the_Human_Instrument
11.15_-_Sri_Aurobindo
1.11_-_Correspondence_and_Interviews
1.11_-_Delight_of_Existence_-_The_Problem
1.11_-_The_Kalki_Avatar
1.11_-_The_Master_of_the_Work
1.11_-_The_Reason_as_Governor_of_Life
1.11_-_Woolly_Pomposities_of_the_Pious_Teacher
1.11_-_Works_and_Sacrifice
1.1.2_-_Commentary
1.12_-_Delight_of_Existence_-_The_Solution
1.12_-_The_Divine_Work
1.12_-_The_Office_and_Limitations_of_the_Reason
1.12_-_The_Sacred_Marriage
1.12_-_The_Significance_of_Sacrifice
1.12_-_The_Superconscient
1.13_-_Gnostic_Symbols_of_the_Self
1.13_-_Reason_and_Religion
1.13_-_The_Divine_Maya
1.13_-_THE_HUMAN_REBOUND_OF_EVOLUTION_AND_ITS_CONSEQUENCES
1.13_-_The_Pentacle,_Lamen_or_Seal
1.13_-_The_Spirit
1.13_-_The_Supermind_and_the_Yoga_of_Works
1.13_-_Under_the_Auspices_of_the_Gods
1.14_-_Bibliography
1.14_-_The_Limits_of_Philosophical_Knowledge
1.14_-_The_Secret
1.14_-_The_Stress_of_the_Hidden_Spirit
1.14_-_The_Structure_and_Dynamics_of_the_Self
1.14_-_The_Succesion_to_the_Kingdom_in_Ancient_Latium
1.14_-_The_Supermind_as_Creator
1.14_-_The_Suprarational_Beauty
1.14_-_The_Victory_Over_Death
1.14_-_TURMOIL_OR_GENESIS?
1.15_-_Conclusion
1.15_-_Index
1.15_-_In_the_Domain_of_the_Spirit_Beings
1.15_-_Sex_Morality
1.15_-_THE_DIRECTIONS_AND_CONDITIONS_OF_THE_FUTURE
1.15_-_The_element_of_Character_in_Tragedy.
1.15_-_The_Possibility_and_Purpose_of_Avatarhood
1.15_-_The_Supramental_Consciousness
1.15_-_The_Supreme_Truth-Consciousness
1.16_-_Advantages_and_Disadvantages_of_Evocational_Magic
1.16_-_The_Process_of_Avatarhood
1.16_-_The_Suprarational_Ultimate_of_Life
1.16_-_The_Triple_Status_of_Supermind
1.17_-_DOES_MANKIND_MOVE_BIOLOGICALLY_UPON_ITSELF?
1.17_-_The_Divine_Birth_and_Divine_Works
1.17_-_The_Divine_Soul
1.17_-_The_Spiritus_Familiaris_or_Serving_Spirits
1.17_-_The_Transformation
1.18_-_Mind_and_Supermind
1.18_-_The_Divine_Worker
1.18_-_The_Human_Fathers
1.18_-_The_Infrarational_Age_of_the_Cycle
1.18_-_The_Perils_of_the_Soul
1.19_-_Life
1.19_-_The_Curve_of_the_Rational_Age
1.19_-_The_Victory_of_the_Fathers
1.2.01_-_The_Call_and_the_Capacity
12.01_-_This_Great_Earth_Our_Mother
12.07_-_The_Double_Trinity
1.2.08_-_Faith
12.09_-_The_Story_of_Dr._Faustus_Retold
1.20_-_Death,_Desire_and_Incapacity
1.20_-_The_End_of_the_Curve_of_Reason
1.21_-_FROM_THE_PRE-HUMAN_TO_THE_ULTRA-HUMAN,_THE_PHASES_OF_A_LIVING_PLANET
1.21_-_The_Ascent_of_Life
1.22__-_Dominion_over_different_provinces_of_creation_assigned_to_different_beings
1.22_-_How_to_Learn_the_Practice_of_Astrology
1.22_-_The_Necessity_of_the_Spiritual_Transformation
1.22_-_The_Problem_of_Life
1.23_-_Conditions_for_the_Coming_of_a_Spiritual_Age
1.23_-_The_Double_Soul_in_Man
1.240_-_1.300_Talks
1.240_-_Talks_2
1.24_-_Matter
1.24_-_Necromancy_and_Spiritism
1.24_-_On_meekness,_simplicity,_guilelessness_which_come_not_from_nature_but_from_habit,_and_about_malice.
1.24_-_The_Advent_and_Progress_of_the_Spiritual_Age
1.25_-_Critical_Objections_brought_against_Poetry,_and_the_principles_on_which_they_are_to_be_answered.
1.25_-_Fascinations,_Invisibility,_Levitation,_Transmutations,_Kinks_in_Time
1.25_-_The_Knot_of_Matter
1.26_-_Mental_Processes_-_Two_Only_are_Possible
1.26_-_The_Ascending_Series_of_Substance
1.27_-_The_Sevenfold_Chord_of_Being
1.28_-_Supermind,_Mind_and_the_Overmind_Maya
1.300_-_1.400_Talks
13.03_-_A_Programme_for_the_Second_Century_of_the_Divine_Manifestation
1.31_-_Adonis_in_Cyprus
1.33_-_The_Gardens_of_Adonis
1.35_-_The_Tao_2
1.36_-_Quo_Stet_Olympus_-_Where_the_Gods,_Angels,_etc._Live
1.37_-_Death_-_Fear_-_Magical_Memory
1.38_-_The_Myth_of_Osiris
1.38_-_Treats_of_the_great_need_which_we_have_to_beseech_the_Eternal_Father_to_grant_us_what_we_ask_in_these_words:_Et_ne_nos_inducas_in_tentationem,_sed_libera_nos_a_malo._Explains_certain_temptations._This_chapter_is_noteworthy.
1.38_-_Woman_-_Her_Magical_Formula
14.01_-_To_Read_Sri_Aurobindo
1.4.02_-_The_Divine_Force
14.03_-_Janaka_and_Yajnavalkya
1.4.03_-_The_Guru
14.04_-_More_of_Yajnavalkya
14.08_-_A_Parable_of_Sea-Gulls
1.42_-_Osiris_and_the_Sun
1.439
1.43_-_Dionysus
1.43_-_The_Holy_Guardian_Angel_is_not_the_Higher_Self_but_an_Objective_Individual
1.44_-_Demeter_and_Persephone
1.44_-_Serious_Style_of_A.C.,_or_the_Apparent_Frivolity_of_Some_of_my_Remarks
1.46_-_Selfishness
1.46_-_The_Corn-Mother_in_Many_Lands
1.47_-_Lityerses
1.49_-_Thelemic_Morality
1.52_-_Family_-_Public_Enemy_No._1
1.52_-_Killing_the_Divine_Animal
1.54_-_Types_of_Animal_Sacrament
1.550_-_1.600_Talks
1.56_-_Marriage_-_Property_-_War_-_Politics
1.57_-_Beings_I_have_Seen_with_my_Physical_Eye
1.58_-_Do_Angels_Ever_Cut_Themselves_Shaving?
1.59_-_Geomancy
1.60_-_Knack
1.62_-_The_Elastic_Mind
1.63_-_Fear,_a_Bad_Astral_Vision
1.66_-_Vampires
1.70_-_Morality_1
1.71_-_Morality_2
1.72_-_Education
1.74_-_Obstacles_on_the_Path
1.75_-_The_AA_and_the_Planet
1.76_-_The_Gods_-_How_and_Why_they_Overlap
1.77_-_Work_Worthwhile_-_Why?
1.83_-_Epistola_Ultima
1929-04-14_-_Dangers_of_Yoga_-_Two_paths,_tapasya_and_surrender_-_Impulses,_desires_and_Yoga_-_Difficulties_-_Unification_around_the_psychic_being_-_Ambition,_undoing_of_many_Yogis_-_Powers,_misuse_and_right_use_of_-_How_to_recognise_the_Divine_Will_-_Accept_things_that_come_from_Divine_-_Vital_devotion_-_Need_of_strong_body_and_nerves_-_Inner_being,_invariable
1929-06-23_-_Knowledge_of_the_Yogi_-_Knowledge_and_the_Supermind_-_Methods_of_changing_the_condition_of_the_body_-_Meditation,_aspiration,_sincerity
1929-08-04_-_Surrender_and_sacrifice_-_Personality_and_surrender_-_Desire_and_passion_-_Spirituality_and_morality
1951-01-20_-_Developing_the_mind._Misfortunes,_suffering;_developed_reason._Knowledge_and_pure_ideas.
1951-01-27_-_Sleep_-_desires_-_repression_-_the_subconscient._Dreams_-_the_super-conscient_-_solving_problems._Ladder_of_being_-_samadhi._Phases_of_sleep_-_silence,_true_rest._Vital_body_and_illness.
1951-02-26_-_On_reading_books_-_gossip_-_Discipline_and_realisation_-_Imaginary_stories-_value_of_-_Private_lives_of_big_men_-_relaxation_-_Understanding_others_-_gnostic_consciousness
1951-03-17_-_The_universe-_eternally_new,_same_-_Pralaya_Traditions_-_Light_and_thought_-_new_consciousness,_forces_-_The_expanding_universe_-_inexpressible_experiences_-_Ashram_surcharged_with_Light_-_new_force_-_vibrating_atmospheres
1953-05-20
1953-05-27
1953-06-10
1953-07-01
1953-07-08
1953-07-22
1953-09-02
1953-09-09
1953-10-21
1953-11-11
1953-11-18
1953-12-30
1954-04-14_-_Love_-_Can_a_person_love_another_truly?_-_Parental_love
1954-09-22_-_The_supramental_creation_-_Rajasic_eagerness_-_Silence_from_above_-_Aspiration_and_rejection_-_Effort,_individuality_and_ego_-_Aspiration_and_desire
1954-11-24_-_Aspiration_mixed_with_desire_-_Willing_and_desiring_-_Children_and_desires_-_Supermind_and_the_higher_ranges_of_mind_-_Stages_in_the_supramental_manifestation
1955-04-13_-_Psychoanalysts_-_The_underground_super-ego,_dreams,_sleep,_control_-_Archetypes,_Overmind_and_higher_-_Dream_of_someone_dying_-_Integral_repose,_entering_Sachchidananda_-_Organising_ones_life,_concentration,_repose
1955-05-18_-_The_Problem_of_Woman_-_Men_and_women_-_The_Supreme_Mother,_the_new_creation_-_Gods_and_goddesses_-_A_story_of_Creation,_earth_-_Psychic_being_only_on_earth,_beings_everywhere_-_Going_to_other_worlds_by_occult_means
1955-06-29_-_The_true_vital_and_true_physical_-_Time_and_Space_-_The_psychics_memory_of_former_lives_-_The_psychic_organises_ones_life_-_The_psychics_knowledge_and_direction
1956-08-29_-_To_live_spontaneously_-_Mental_formations_Absolute_sincerity_-_Balance_is_indispensable,_the_middle_path_-_When_in_difficulty,_widen_the_consciousness_-_Easiest_way_of_forgetting_oneself
1956-10-03_-_The_Mothers_different_ways_of_speaking_-_new_manifestation_-_new_element,_possibilities_-_child_prodigies_-_Laws_of_Nature,_supramental_-_Logic_of_the_unforeseen_-_Creative_writers,_hands_of_musicians_-_Prodigious_children,_men
1956-11-07_-_Thoughts_created_by_forces_of_universal_-_Mind_Our_own_thought_hardly_exists_-_Idea,_origin_higher_than_mind_-_The_Synthesis_of_Yoga,_effect_of_reading
1956-11-28_-_Desire,_ego,_animal_nature_-_Consciousness,_a_progressive_state_-_Ananda,_desireless_state_beyond_enjoyings_-_Personal_effort_that_is_mental_-_Reason,_when_to_disregard_it_-_Reason_and_reasons
1956-12-12_-_paradoxes_-_Nothing_impossible_-_unfolding_universe,_the_Eternal_-_Attention,_concentration,_effort_-_growth_capacity_almost_unlimited_-_Why_things_are_not_the_same_-_will_and_willings_-_Suggestions,_formations_-_vital_world
1956-12-19_-_Preconceived_mental_ideas_-_Process_of_creation_-_Destructive_power_of_bad_thoughts_-_To_be_perfectly_sincere
1957-03-13_-_Our_best_friend
1957-06-19_-_Causes_of_illness_Fear_and_illness_-_Minds_working,_faith_and_illness
1957-07-03_-_Collective_yoga,_vision_of_a_huge_hotel
1957-07-10_-_A_new_world_is_born_-_Overmind_creation_dissolved
1957-07-24_-_The_involved_supermind_-_The_new_world_and_the_old_-_Will_for_progress_indispensable
1957-09-18_-_Occultism_and_supramental_life
1957-09-25_-_Preparation_of_the_intermediate_being
1957-10-30_-_Double_movement_of_evolution_-_Disappearance_of_a_species
1957-11-27_-_Sri_Aurobindos_method_in_The_Life_Divine_-_Individual_and_cosmic_evolution
1957-12-04_-_The_method_of_The_Life_Divine_-_Problem_of_emergence_of_a_new_species
1957-12-11_-_Appearance_of_the_first_men
1958-01-15_-_The_only_unshakable_point_of_support
1958-03-05_-_Vibrations_and_words_-_Power_of_thought,_the_gift_of_tongues
1958-03-12_-_The_key_of_past_transformations
1958-03-19_-_General_tension_in_humanity_-_Peace_and_progress_-_Perversion_and_vision_of_transformation
1958-03-26_-_Mental_anxiety_and_trust_in_spiritual_power
1958-04-16_-_The_superman_-_New_realisation
1958-07-30_-_The_planchette_-_automatic_writing_-_Proofs_and_knowledge
1958-09-10_-_Magic,_occultism,_physical_science
1958-10-01_-_The_ideal_of_moral_perfection
1960_01_20
1962_10_06
1969_09_14
1969_11_13
1970_06_04
1.A_-_ANTHROPOLOGY,_THE_SOUL
1.bni_-_Raga_Ramkali
1f.lovecraft_-_Ashes
1f.lovecraft_-_At_the_Mountains_of_Madness
1f.lovecraft_-_Deaf,_Dumb,_and_Blind
1f.lovecraft_-_Herbert_West-Reanimator
1f.lovecraft_-_H.P._Lovecrafts
1f.lovecraft_-_In_the_Walls_of_Eryx
1f.lovecraft_-_Old_Bugs
1f.lovecraft_-_Pickmans_Model
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Call_of_Cthulhu
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Case_of_Charles_Dexter_Ward
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Curse_of_Yig
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Diary_of_Alonzo_Typer
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Dreams_in_the_Witch_House
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Dunwich_Horror
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Hoard_of_the_Wizard-Beast
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Horror_in_the_Museum
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Last_Test
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Mound
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Rats_in_the_Walls
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Shadow_out_of_Time
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Shadow_over_Innsmouth
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Shunned_House
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Transition_of_Juan_Romero
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Trap
1f.lovecraft_-_The_Whisperer_in_Darkness
1f.lovecraft_-_Through_the_Gates_of_the_Silver_Key
1f.lovecraft_-_Till_A_the_Seas
1f.lovecraft_-_Under_the_Pyramids
1f.lovecraft_-_Winged_Death
1.fs_-_Punch_Song_(To_be_sung_in_the_Northern_Countries)
1.fs_-_The_Artists
1.fs_-_The_Ideal_And_The_Actual_Life
1.fs_-_The_Proverbs_Of_Confucius
1.jk_-_The_Cap_And_Bells;_Or,_The_Jealousies_-_A_Faery_Tale_.._Unfinished
1.jlb_-_Empty_Drawing_Room
1.jlb_-_Everness
1.jlb_-_Everness_(&_interpretation)
1.jlb_-_The_Golem
1.jwvg_-_The_Godlike
1.pbs_-_Adonais_-_An_elegy_on_the_Death_of_John_Keats
1.pbs_-_Alastor_-_or,_the_Spirit_of_Solitude
1.pbs_-_Peter_Bell_The_Third
1.pbs_-_Prometheus_Unbound
1.pbs_-_Queen_Mab_-_Part_VI.
1.pbs_-_The_Revolt_Of_Islam_-_Canto_I-XII
1.poe_-_Eureka_-_A_Prose_Poem
1.poe_-_Sonnet-_Silence
1.poe_-_The_Bells
1.poe_-_The_Coliseum
1.poe_-_The_Valley_Of_Unrest
1.rb_-_An_Epistle_Containing_the_Strange_Medical_Experience_of_Kar
1.rb_-_Bishop_Blougram's_Apology
1.rb_-_Old_Pictures_In_Florence
1.rb_-_Paracelsus_-_Part_III_-_Paracelsus
1.rb_-_Paracelsus_-_Part_I_-_Paracelsus_Aspires
1.rb_-_Paracelsus_-_Part_V_-_Paracelsus_Attains
1.rb_-_Pippa_Passes_-_Part_II_-_Noon
1.rb_-_Pippa_Passes_-_Part_IV_-_Night
1.rb_-_Soliloquy_Of_The_Spanish_Cloister
1.rb_-_Sordello_-_Book_the_Fifth
1.rb_-_Sordello_-_Book_the_Fourth
1.rb_-_Sordello_-_Book_the_Third
1.rwe_-_Celestial_Love
1.rwe_-_From_the_Persian_of_Hafiz_I
1.rwe_-_May-Day
1.rwe_-_Monadnoc
1.wb_-_Reader!_of_books!_of_heaven
1.whitman_-_As_I_Ebbd_With_the_Ocean_of_Life
1.whitman_-_Carol_Of_Occupations
1.whitman_-_Elemental_Drifts
1.whitman_-_In_Paths_Untrodden
1.whitman_-_Passage_To_India
1.whitman_-_Salut_Au_Monde
1.whitman_-_Song_Of_The_Broad-Axe
1.whitman_-_Song_Of_The_Exposition
1.whitman_-_Starting_From_Paumanok
1.whitman_-_To_A_Locomotive_In_Winter
1.ww_-_Book_Fourteenth_[conclusion]
1.ww_-_Book_Seventh_[Residence_in_London]
1.ww_-_Book_Sixth_[Cambridge_and_the_Alps]
1.ww_-_Brook!_Whose_Society_The_Poet_Seeks
1.ww_-_Elegiac_Stanzas_In_Memory_Of_My_Brother,_John_Commander_Of_The_E._I._Companys_Ship_The_Earl_Of_Aber
1.ww_-_Memorials_Of_A_Tour_In_Scotland-_1814_I._Suggested_By_A_Beautiful_Ruin_Upon_One_Of_The_Islands_Of_Lo
1.ww_-_The_Brothers
1.ww_-_The_Excursion-_IV-_Book_Third-_Despondency
1.ww_-_The_Excursion-_X-_Book_Ninth-_Discourse_of_the_Wanderer,_and_an_Evening_Visit_to_the_Lake
1.ww_-_The_Primrose_of_the_Rock
1.ww_-_The_Simplon_Pass
1.ww_-_To_a_Skylark
1.ww_-_To_The_Same_Flower_(Second_Poem)
2.01_-_Indeterminates,_Cosmic_Determinations_and_the_Indeterminable
2.01_-_On_Books
2.01_-_On_the_Concept_of_the_Archetype
2.01_-_THE_ADVENT_OF_LIFE
2.01_-_The_Attributes_of_Omega_Point_-_a_Transcendent_God
2.01_-_The_Object_of_Knowledge
2.01_-_The_Picture
2.01_-_The_Road_of_Trials
2.01_-_The_Sefirot
2.02_-_Atomic_Motions
2.02_-_Brahman,_Purusha,_Ishwara_-_Maya,_Prakriti,_Shakti
2.02_-_Habit_2__Begin_with_the_End_in_Mind
2.02_-_On_Letters
2.02_-_THE_EXPANSION_OF_LIFE
2.02_-_The_Ishavasyopanishad_with_a_commentary_in_English
2.02_-_The_Mother_Archetype
2.02_-_The_Status_of_Knowledge
2.03_-_Atomic_Forms_And_Their_Combinations
2.03_-_DEMETER
2.03_-_Karmayogin__A_Commentary_on_the_Isha_Upanishad
2.03_-_On_Medicine
2.03_-_The_Christian_Phenomenon_and_Faith_in_the_Incarnation
2.03_-_THE_ENIGMA_OF_BOLOGNA
2.03_-_The_Eternal_and_the_Individual
2.03_-_The_Mother-Complex
2.03_-_The_Purified_Understanding
2.04_-_Concentration
2.04_-_Positive_Aspects_of_the_Mother-Complex
2.04_-_The_Divine_and_the_Undivine
2.05_-_Apotheosis
2.05_-_Aspects_of_Sadhana
2.05_-_Habit_3__Put_First_Things_First
2.05_-_On_Poetry
2.05_-_Renunciation
2.05_-_The_Cosmic_Illusion;_Mind,_Dream_and_Hallucination
2.05_-_The_Divine_Truth_and_Way
2.05_-_The_Religion_of_Tomorrow
2.06_-_Reality_and_the_Cosmic_Illusion
2.06_-_The_Synthesis_of_the_Disciplines_of_Knowledge
2.07_-_BANKIM_CHANDRA
2.07_-_On_Congress_and_Politics
2.07_-_Ten_Internal_and_Ten_External_Sefirot
2.07_-_The_Cup
2.07_-_The_Knowledge_and_the_Ignorance
2.07_-_The_Mother__Relations_with_Others
2.07_-_The_Release_from_Subjection_to_the_Body
2.07_-_The_Upanishad_in_Aphorism
2.08_-_ALICE_IN_WONDERLAND
2.08_-_AT_THE_STAR_THEATRE_(II)
2.08_-_Memory,_Self-Consciousness_and_the_Ignorance
2.08_-_On_Non-Violence
2.08_-_The_Branches_of_The_Archetypal_Man
2.08_-_The_Release_from_the_Heart_and_the_Mind
2.09_-_Human_representations_of_the_Divine_Ideal_of_Love
2.09_-_Memory,_Ego_and_Self-Experience
2.09_-_On_Sadhana
2.09_-_THE_MASTERS_BIRTHDAY
2.09_-_The_Release_from_the_Ego
2.0_-_THE_ANTICHRIST
21.01_-_The_Mother_The_Nature_of_Her_Work
21.02_-_Gods_and_Men
2.1.02_-_Nature_The_World-Manifestation
2.1.03_-_Man_and_Superman
21.03_-_The_Double_Ladder
2.10_-_Knowledge_by_Identity_and_Separative_Knowledge
2.10_-_The_Realisation_of_the_Cosmic_Self
2.11_-_The_Boundaries_of_the_Ignorance
2.11_-_The_Modes_of_the_Self
2.12_-_The_Origin_of_the_Ignorance
2.12_-_The_Realisation_of_Sachchidananda
2.12_-_The_Robe
2.12_-_The_Way_and_the_Bhakta
2.13_-_Exclusive_Concentration_of_Consciousness-Force_and_the_Ignorance
2.13_-_The_Difficulties_of_the_Mental_Being
2.1.4.2_-_Teaching
2.14_-_The_Origin_and_Remedy_of_Falsehood,_Error,_Wrong_and_Evil
2.14_-_The_Passive_and_the_Active_Brahman
2.14_-_The_Unpacking_of_God
2.1.5.1_-_Study_of_Works_of_Sri_Aurobindo_and_the_Mother
2.15_-_On_the_Gods_and_Asuras
2.15_-_Reality_and_the_Integral_Knowledge
2.15_-_The_Cosmic_Consciousness
2.16_-_Fashioning_of_The_Vessel_
2.16_-_Oneness
2.16_-_The_Integral_Knowledge_and_the_Aim_of_Life;_Four_Theories_of_Existence
2.1.7.07_-_On_the_Verse_and_Structure_of_the_Poem
2.1.7.08_-_Comments_on_Specific_Lines_and_Passages_of_the_Poem
2.17_-_December_1938
2.17_-_The_Progress_to_Knowledge_-_God,_Man_and_Nature
2.17_-_The_Soul_and_Nature
2.18_-_January_1939
2.18_-_The_Evolutionary_Process_-_Ascent_and_Integration
2.18_-_The_Soul_and_Its_Liberation
2.19_-_Out_of_the_Sevenfold_Ignorance_towards_the_Sevenfold_Knowledge
2.19_-_The_Planes_of_Our_Existence
2.19_-_Union,_Gestation,_Birth
2.2.02_-_Consciousness_and_the_Inconscient
2.2.03_-_The_Science_of_Consciousness
2.20_-_The_Infancy_and_Maturity_of_ZO,_Father_and_Mother,_Israel_The_Ancient_and_Understanding
2.20_-_The_Lower_Triple_Purusha
2.20_-_The_Philosophy_of_Rebirth
2.21_-_1940
2.21_-_The_Ladder_of_Self-transcendence
2.21_-_The_Order_of_the_Worlds
2.21_-_The_Three_Heads,_The_Beard_and_The_Mazela
2.21_-_Towards_the_Supreme_Secret
2.22_-_Rebirth_and_Other_Worlds;_Karma,_the_Soul_and_Immortality
2.22_-_The_Supreme_Secret
2.22_-_Vijnana_or_Gnosis
2.23_-_Man_and_the_Evolution
2.23_-_The_Conditions_of_Attainment_to_the_Gnosis
2.24_-_Back_to_Back__Face_to_Face__and_The_Process_of_Sawing_Through
2.24_-_Gnosis_and_Ananda
2.2.4_-_Sentimentalism,_Sensitiveness,_Instability,_Laxity
2.24_-_The_Evolution_of_the_Spiritual_Man
2.25_-_List_of_Topics_in_Each_Talk
2.25_-_The_Higher_and_the_Lower_Knowledge
2.25_-_The_Triple_Transformation
2.26_-_Samadhi
2.26_-_The_Ascent_towards_Supermind
2.2.7.01_-_Some_General_Remarks
2.27_-_Hathayoga
2.27_-_The_Gnostic_Being
2.27_-_The_Two_Types_of_Unions
2.28_-_Rajayoga
2.28_-_The_Divine_Life
2.3.01_-_The_Planes_or_Worlds_of_Consciousness
2.3.05_-_Sadhana_through_Work_for_the_Mother
2.3.07_-_The_Vital_Being_and_Vital_Consciousness
2.3.08_-_The_Mother's_Help_in_Difficulties
2.30_-_The_Uniting_of_the_Names_45_and_52
23.12_-_A_Note_On_The_Mother_of_Dreams
2.3.1_-_Ego_and_Its_Forms
2.31_-_The_Elevation_Attained_Through_Sabbath
24.05_-_Vision_of_Dante
2.4.1_-_Human_Relations_and_the_Spiritual_Life
30.01_-_World-Literature
30.02_-_Greek_Drama
3.00.2_-_Introduction
30.05_-_Rhythm_in_Poetry
30.06_-_The_Poet_and_The_Seer
30.08_-_Poetry_and_Mantra
3.00_-_The_Magical_Theory_of_the_Universe
30.11_-_Modern_Poetry
30.14_-_Rabindranath_and_Modernism
30.16_-_Tagore_the_Unique
3.01_-_Forms_of_Rebirth
3.01_-_INTRODUCTION
3.01_-_Love_and_the_Triple_Path
3.01_-_THE_BIRTH_OF_THOUGHT
3.01_-_The_Mercurial_Fountain
3.02_-_King_and_Queen
3.02_-_Mysticism
3.02_-_SOL
3.02_-_THE_DEPLOYMENT_OF_THE_NOOSPHERE
3.02_-_The_Motives_of_Devotion
3.02_-_The_Practice_Use_of_Dream-Analysis
3.02_-_The_Psychology_of_Rebirth
3.03_-_SULPHUR
3.03_-_The_Godward_Emotions
3.03_-_THE_MODERN_EARTH
3.03_-_The_Naked_Truth
3.03_-_The_Spirit_Land
3.04_-_LUNA
3.04_-_The_Formula_of_ALHIM
3.04_-_The_Spirit_in_Spirit-Land_after_Death
3.04_-_The_Way_of_Devotion
3.05_-_SAL
3.05_-_The_Divine_Personality
3.05_-_The_Physical_World_and_its_Connection_with_the_Soul_and_Spirit-Lands
3.06_-_Death
3.06_-_The_Delight_of_the_Divine
3.06_-_Thought-Forms_and_the_Human_Aura
3.07_-_The_Ananda_Brahman
3.07_-_The_Ascent_of_the_Soul
3.07_-_The_Formula_of_the_Holy_Grail
3.08_-_Of_Equilibrium
3.08_-_The_Mystery_of_Love
3.09_-_Of_Silence_and_Secrecy
3.09_-_The_Return_of_the_Soul
3.1.01_-_The_Problem_of_Suffering_and_Evil
3.1.02_-_Spiritual_Evolution_and_the_Supramental
31.04_-_Sri_Ramakrishna
31.08_-_The_Unity_of_India
31.09_-_The_Cause_of_Indias_Decline
3.10_-_Of_the_Gestures
3.10_-_The_New_Birth
31.10_-_East_and_West
3.11_-_Epilogue
3.11_-_Spells
3.1.1_-_The_Transformation_of_the_Physical
3.1.23_-_The_Rishi
3.12_-_Of_the_Bloody_Sacrifice
3.14_-_Of_the_Consecrations
3.16.1_-_Of_the_Oath
3.16.2_-_Of_the_Charge_of_the_Spirit
3.16_-_THE_SEVEN_SEALS_OR_THE_YES_AND_AMEN_SONG
3.18_-_Of_Clairvoyance_and_the_Body_of_Light
3.2.01_-_On_Ideals
3.2.02_-_The_Veda_and_the_Upanishads
3.2.03_-_Conservation_and_Progress
3.2.04_-_The_Conservative_Mind_and_Eastern_Progress
3.2.05_-_Our_Ideal
32.07_-_The_God_of_the_Scientist
3.20_-_Of_the_Eucharist
3.2.1_-_Food
3.21_-_Of_Black_Magic
3.2.3_-_Dreams
3.2.4_-_Sex
3.3.01_-_The_Superman
33.03_-_Muraripukur_-_I
33.06_-_Alipore_Court
33.07_-_Alipore_Jail
33.09_-_Shyampukur
33.10_-_Pondicherry_I
33.12_-_Pondicherry_Cyclone
33.13_-_My_Professors
33.14_-_I_Played_Football
33.15_-_My_Athletics
3.4.02_-_The_Inconscient
3.4.1_-_The_Subconscient_and_the_Integral_Yoga
3.5.04_-_Justice
3-5_Full_Circle
3.6.01_-_Heraclitus
36.07_-_An_Introduction_To_The_Vedas
36.09_-_THE_SIT_SUKTA
37.01_-_Yama_-_Nachiketa_(Katha_Upanishad)
3.7.1.03_-_Rebirth,_Evolution,_Heredity
3.7.1.05_-_The_Significance_of_Rebirth
3.7.1.06_-_The_Ascending_Unity
3.7.1.07_-_Involution_and_Evolution
3.7.1.08_-_Karma
3.7.1.09_-_Karma_and_Freedom
3.7.1.11_-_Rebirth_and_Karma
3.7.2.01_-_The_Foundation
3.8.1.02_-_Arya_-_Its_Significance
3_-_Commentaries_and_Annotated_Translations
4.01_-_INTRODUCTION
4.01_-_Introduction
4.01_-_THE_COLLECTIVE_ISSUE
4.01_-_The_Presence_of_God_in_the_World
4.01_-_The_Principle_of_the_Integral_Yoga
4.02_-_BEYOND_THE_COLLECTIVE_-_THE_HYPER-PERSONAL
4.02_-_Humanity_in_Progress
4.02_-_The_Integral_Perfection
4.02_-_The_Psychology_of_the_Child_Archetype
4.03_-_CONVERSATION_WITH_THE_KINGS
4.03_-_The_Psychology_of_Self-Perfection
4.03_-_The_Special_Phenomenology_of_the_Child_Archetype
4.03_-_THE_TRANSFORMATION_OF_THE_KING
4.04_-_Conclusion
4.04_-_The_Perfection_of_the_Mental_Being
4.04_-_THE_REGENERATION_OF_THE_KING
4.05_-_The_Instruments_of_the_Spirit
4.06_-_Purification-the_Lower_Mentality
4.06_-_THE_KING_AS_ANTHROPOS
4.07_-_Purification-Intelligence_and_Will
4.07_-_THE_RELATION_OF_THE_KING-SYMBOL_TO_CONSCIOUSNESS
4.08_-_The_Liberation_of_the_Spirit
4.08_-_THE_RELIGIOUS_PROBLEM_OF_THE_KINGS_RENEWAL
4.09_-_REGINA
4.09_-_The_Liberation_of_the_Nature
4.0_-_NOTES_TO_ZARATHUSTRA
4.10_-_The_Elements_of_Perfection
4.11_-_The_Perfection_of_Equality
4.12_-_The_Way_of_Equality
4.1.3_-_Imperfections_and_Periods_of_Arrest
4.13_-_ON_THE_HIGHER_MAN
4.13_-_The_Action_of_Equality
4.14_-_The_Power_of_the_Instruments
4.15_-_Soul-Force_and_the_Fourfold_Personality
4.16_-_The_Divine_Shakti
4.17_-_The_Action_of_the_Divine_Shakti
4.18_-_Faith_and_shakti
4.19_-_The_Nature_of_the_supermind
4.1_-_Jnana
4.20_-_The_Intuitive_Mind
4.21_-_The_Gradations_of_the_supermind
4.22_-_The_supramental_Thought_and_Knowledge
4.23_-_The_supramental_Instruments_--_Thought-process
4.24_-_The_supramental_Sense
4.25_-_Towards_the_supramental_Time_Vision
4.26_-_The_Supramental_Time_Consciousness
4.3.4_-_Accidents,_Possession,_Madness
5.01_-_ADAM_AS_THE_ARCANE_SUBSTANCE
5.01_-_EPILOGUE
5.02_-_Against_Teleological_Concept
5.03_-_ADAM_AS_THE_FIRST_ADEPT
5.03_-_The_Divine_Body
5.05_-_Supermind_and_Humanity
5.05_-_THE_OLD_ADAM
5.06_-_THE_TRANSFORMATION
5.07_-_Mind_of_Light
5.08_-_ADAM_AS_TOTALITY
5.1.01.4_-_The_Book_of_Partings
5.1.02_-_Ahana
5.1.03_-_The_Hostile_Forces_and_Hostile_Beings
5.2.01_-_Word-Formation
5_-_The_Phenomenology_of_the_Spirit_in_Fairytales
6.01_-_THE_ALCHEMICAL_VIEW_OF_THE_UNION_OF_OPPOSITES
6.05_-_THE_PSYCHOLOGICAL_INTERPRETATION_OF_THE_PROCEDURE
6.07_-_THE_MONOCOLUS
6.08_-_THE_CONTENT_AND_MEANING_OF_THE_FIRST_TWO_STAGES
6.09_-_THE_THIRD_STAGE_-_THE_UNUS_MUNDUS
6.0_-_Conscious,_Unconscious,_and_Individuation
6.10_-_THE_SELF_AND_THE_BOUNDS_OF_KNOWLEDGE
7_-_Yoga_of_Sri_Aurobindo
Aeneid
Apology
Appendix_4_-_Priest_Spells
A_Secret_Miracle
Avatars_of_the_Tortoise
Blazing_P1_-_Preconventional_consciousness
Blazing_P2_-_Map_the_Stages_of_Conventional_Consciousness
Blazing_P3_-_Explore_the_Stages_of_Postconventional_Consciousness
BOOK_II._--_PART_I._ANTHROPOGENESIS.
BOOK_II._--_PART_III._ADDENDA._SCIENCE_AND_THE_SECRET_DOCTRINE_CONTRASTED
BOOK_II._--_PART_II._THE_ARCHAIC_SYMBOLISM_OF_THE_WORLD-RELIGIONS
BOOK_I._--_PART_I._COSMIC_EVOLUTION
BOOK_I._--_PART_III._SCIENCE_AND_THE_SECRET_DOCTRINE_CONTRASTED
BOOK_I._--_PART_II._THE_EVOLUTION_OF_SYMBOLISM_IN_ITS_APPROXIMATE_ORDER
Book_of_Exodus
Book_of_Imaginary_Beings_(text)
Book_of_Psalms
BOOK_XIII._-_That_death_is_penal,_and_had_its_origin_in_Adam's_sin
BOOK_XVIII._-_A_parallel_history_of_the_earthly_and_heavenly_cities_from_the_time_of_Abraham_to_the_end_of_the_world
BOOK_XVII._-_The_history_of_the_city_of_God_from_the_times_of_the_prophets_to_Christ
BOOK_XVI._-_The_history_of_the_city_of_God_from_Noah_to_the_time_of_the_kings_of_Israel
BOOK_XV._-_The_progress_of_the_earthly_and_heavenly_cities_traced_by_the_sacred_history
Deutsches_Requiem
ENNEAD_01.02_-_Concerning_Virtue.
ENNEAD_01.02_-_Of_Virtues.
ENNEAD_01.06_-_Of_Beauty.
ENNEAD_02.03_-_Whether_Astrology_is_of_any_Value.
ENNEAD_02.04a_-_Of_Matter.
ENNEAD_02.06_-_Of_Essence_and_Being.
ENNEAD_02.09_-_Against_the_Gnostics;_or,_That_the_Creator_and_the_World_are_Not_Evil.
ENNEAD_03.02_-_Of_Providence.
ENNEAD_03.07_-_Of_Time_and_Eternity.
ENNEAD_03.08b_-_Of_Nature,_Contemplation_and_Unity.
ENNEAD_04.02_-_How_the_Soul_Mediates_Between_Indivisible_and_Divisible_Essence.
ENNEAD_04.06a_-_Of_Sensation_and_Memory.
ENNEAD_04.06b_-_Of_Sensation_and_Memory.
ENNEAD_04.07_-_Of_the_Immortality_of_the_Soul:_Polemic_Against_Materialism.
ENNEAD_05.01_-_The_Three_Principal_Hypostases,_or_Forms_of_Existence.
ENNEAD_05.03_-_The_Self-Consciousnesses,_and_What_is_Above_Them.
ENNEAD_05.05_-_That_Intelligible_Entities_Are_Not_External_to_the_Intelligence_of_the_Good.
ENNEAD_05.08_-_Concerning_Intelligible_Beauty.
ENNEAD_05.09_-_Of_Intelligence,_Ideas_and_Essence.
ENNEAD_06.01_-_Of_the_Ten_Aristotelian_and_Four_Stoic_Categories.
ENNEAD_06.02_-_The_Categories_of_Plotinos.
ENNEAD_06.04_-_The_One_and_Identical_Being_Is_Everywhere_Present_As_a_Whole.
ENNEAD_06.05_-_The_One_and_Identical_Being_is_Everywhere_Present_In_Its_Entirety.345
ENNEAD_06.05_-_The_One_Identical_Essence_is_Everywhere_Entirely_Present.
ENNEAD_06.07_-_How_Ideas_Multiplied,_and_the_Good.
ENNEAD_06.08_-_Of_the_Will_of_the_One.
ENNEAD_06.09_-_Of_the_Good_and_the_One.
Epistle_to_the_Romans
Euthyphro
For_a_Breath_I_Tarry
Gods_Script
Gorgias
Liber_111_-_The_Book_of_Wisdom_-_LIBER_ALEPH_VEL_CXI
Liber_46_-_The_Key_of_the_Mysteries
Liber_71_-_The_Voice_of_the_Silence_-_The_Two_Paths_-_The_Seven_Portals
LUX.01_-_GNOSIS
LUX.02_-_EVOCATION
LUX.03_-_INVOCATION
LUX.06_-_DIVINATION
LUX.07_-_ENCHANTMENT
Maps_of_Meaning_text
Meno
MoM_References
P.11_-_MAGICAL_WEAPONS
r1909_06_18
r1912_01_13
r1912_01_14
r1912_01_15
r1912_01_27
r1912_01_31
r1912_02_01
r1912_07_01
r1912_07_02
r1912_07_14
r1912_10_12
r1912_10_18
r1912_10_18a
r1912_12_03
r1912_12_06
r1912_12_09
r1912_12_14
r1912_12_25
r1913_01_01
r1913_01_02
r1913_01_07
r1913_01_12
r1913_01_14
r1913_01_28
r1913_02_02
r1913_02_06
r1913_04_12
r1913_05_21
r1913_07_01
r1913_07_08
r1913_07_10
r1913_11_12
r1913_11_20
r1913_11_21
r1913_11_22
r1913_11_24
r1913_11_28
r1913_11_30
r1913_12_02a
r1913_12_16
r1913_12_22
r1913_12_23
r1913_12_25
r1913_12_27
r1913_12_28
r1913_12_31
r1914_03_13
r1914_03_21
r1914_03_22
r1914_03_23
r1914_03_24
r1914_03_25
r1914_03_26
r1914_03_27
r1914_04_04
r1914_04_11
r1914_04_13
r1914_04_27
r1914_04_28
r1914_05_01
r1914_05_27
r1914_06_01
r1914_06_17
r1914_06_25
r1914_07_02
r1914_07_28
r1914_08_02
r1914_08_13
r1914_08_16
r1914_08_21
r1914_08_23
r1914_08_26
r1914_08_29
r1914_09_27
r1914_10_01
r1914_10_22
r1914_11_19
r1914_11_20
r1914_11_21
r1914_12_06
r1914_12_15
r1914_12_16
r1914_12_17
r1914_12_19
r1914_12_20
r1914_12_21
r1914_12_22
r1915_01_05b
r1915_04_22
r1915_04_25
r1915_05_12
r1915_05_14
r1915_06_13
r1915_07_13
r1915_08_07
r1916_03_07
r1916_03_13
r1917_01_09
r1917_01_22
r1917_01_23a
r1917_01_26
r1917_02_04
r1917_02_08
r1917_02_10
r1917_02_11
r1917_02_12
r1917_02_14
r1917_02_15
r1917_02_17
r1917_03_01
r1917_03_06
r1917_03_22
r1917_08_22
r1917_08_26
r1917_08_28
r1917_08_29
r1917_09_02
r1917_09_08
r1917_09_12
r1917_09_15
r1917_09_16
r1918_02_17
r1918_02_18
r1918_02_20
r1918_02_21
r1918_02_24
r1918_02_25
r1918_03_03
r1918_03_04
r1918_05_08
r1918_05_10
r1918_05_11
r1918_05_14
r1918_05_15
r1918_05_21
r1919_06_24
r1919_07_03
r1919_07_10
r1919_07_14
r1919_07_15
r1919_07_18
r1919_07_20
r1919_07_24
r1919_07_26
r1919_08_02
r1920_02_07a
r1920_02_07b
r1920_02_09
r1920_02_20
r1920_02_24
r1920_02_28
r1920_03_03
r1920_06_07
r1927_10_24
Sayings_of_Sri_Ramakrishna_(text)
Sophist
Story_of_the_Warrior_and_the_Captive
Talks_176-200
Talks_600-652
Talks_With_Sri_Aurobindo_1
Talks_With_Sri_Aurobindo_2
The_Act_of_Creation_text
Theaetetus
The_Anapanasati_Sutta__A_Practical_Guide_to_Mindfullness_of_Breathing_and_Tranquil_Wisdom_Meditation
The_Coming_Race_Contents
The_Dwellings_of_the_Philosophers
the_Eternal_Wisdom
The_Immortal
The_Last_Question
The_Library_of_Babel
The_Library_Of_Babel_2
The_Logomachy_of_Zos
The_Lottery_in_Babylon
The_Pilgrims_Progress
The_Riddle_of_this_World
The_Shadow_Out_Of_Time
Thus_Spoke_Zarathustra_text
Timaeus

PRIMARY CLASS

word
SIMILAR TITLES
archetypes
Neo-Jungian Archetypes
The 5 Dharma Types
The Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious
types
types of words

DEFINITIONS


TERMS STARTING WITH

typesetter ::: n. --> One who, or that which, sets type; a compositor; a machine for setting type.

typesetting ::: n. --> The act or art of setting type.

types ::: Horizontal styles available to any developmental level within the quadrants. Examples of types include Myers-Briggs, Enneagram, masculine and feminine in the Upper Left; body types in the Upper Right; cultural types in the Lower Left; and types of biomes in the Lower Right.

Types, Ancestral In biology used in connection with theories of evolution, which seek for ancestral types which may have served as staring points for physical development. But the causes operative on the physical plane on which science relies, are in fact only secondary causes. The true ancestral types are astral, and indeed, because of distant causal action, even spiritual models reflected in the astral and thence into the physical, and thus governing shape, form, and their correlations with other effects. The secondary causes come into play mainly after the physicalization of the astral forms (cf SD 2:648-9).

TYPES, DIVISION INTO The division into types works thoroughly, in many ways and in innumerable kinds of combinations. Strange as it may seem, every solar system, every planet, every aggregate expresses one of the seven types especially. Every individual belongs to one, all man's envelopes can be of different types.

Individual character also makes itself felt, so that every individual, despite his type, is something unique, which fact conduces to greater understanding and makes cosmic unity more fully vibrant. K 2.5.8f


Types of illnesses ::: An illness which comes in the ordinary course as the result of physical causes — even though adverse universal forces are the first cause — is an ordinary illness. One brought by the forces hostile to yoga to upset the system and prevent or disturb progress — without any adequate physical reason — is a hostile attack. It may have the appearance of a cold or other illness, but to the eye which sees the action of the forces and not only the outward symptoms or results, the diHerence is clear.

Types of life ::: The ordinary life is that of the average human consciousness separated from its own true self and from the


TERMS ANYWHERE

100BaseVG "networking" A 100 {MBps} {Ethernet} standard specified to run over four pairs of {category 3} {UTP} wires (known as voice grade, hence the "VG"). It is also called 100VG-AnyLAN because it was defined to carry both {Ethernet} and {token ring} {frame} types. 100BaseVG was originally proposed by {Hewlett-Packard}, ratified by the {ISO} in 1995 and practically extinct by 1998. 100BaseVG started in the IEEE 802.3u committee as {Fast Ethernet}. One faction wanted to keep {CSMA/CD} in order to keep it pure Ethernet, even though the {collision domain} problem limited the distances to one tenth that of {10baseT}. Another faction wanted to change to a polling architecture from the hub (they called it "demand priority") in order to maintain the 10baseT distances, and also to make it a {deterministic} {protocol}. The CSMA/CD crowd said, "This is 802.3 -- the Ethernet committee. If you guys want to make a different protocol, form your own committee". The IEEE 802.12 committee was thus formed and standardised 100BaseVG. The rest is history. (1998-06-30)

2. In psychology, the act or process of exercising the mind, the faculty of connecting judgments; the power and fact of using reason; the thought-processes of discussion, debate, argumentation or inference; the manifestation of the discursive property of the mind; the actual use of arguments with a view to convince or persuade; the art and method or proving or demonstrating; the orderly development of thought with a view to, or the attainment of a conclusion believed to be valid. -- The origin, nature and value of reasoning are debated questions, with their answers ranging from spiritualism (reasoning as the exercise of a faculty of the soul) to materialism (reasoning as an epiphenomenon depending on the brain), with all the modern schools of psychology ordering themselves between them. A few points of agreement might be mentioned here: reasoning follows judgment and apprehension, whichever of the last two thought-processes comes first in our psychological development; reasoning proceeds according to four main types, namely deductive, inductive, presumptive and deceptive; reasoning assumes a belief in its own validity undisturbed by doubt, and implies various logical habits and methods which may be organized into a logical doctrine; reasoning requires a reference to some ultimate principles to justify its progress 3. In logic, Reasoning is the process of inference, it is the process of passing from certain propositions already known or assumed to be true, to another truth distinct from them but following from them; it is a discourse or argument which infers one proposition from another, or from a group of others having some common elements between them. The inference is necessary in the case of deductive reasoning; and contingent, probable or wrong, in the case of inductive, presumptive or deceptive reasoning respectively. -- There are various types of reasoning, and proper methods for each type. The definition, discussion, development and evaluation of these types and methods form an important branch of logic and its subdivisions. The details of the application of reasoning to the various sciences, form the subject of methodology. All these types are reducible to one or the other of the two fundamental processes or reasoning, namely deduction and induction. It must be added that the logical study of reasoning is normative logic does not analyze it simply in its natural development, but with a view to guide it towards coherence, validity or truth. -- T.G.

ABC 1. "computer" {Atanasoff-Berry Computer}. 2. "language" An {imperative language} and programming environment from {CWI}, Netherlands. It is interactive, structured, high-level, and easy to learn and use. It is a general-purpose language which you might use instead of {BASIC}, {Pascal} or {AWK}. It is not a systems-programming language but is good for teaching or prototyping. ABC has only five data types that can easily be combined; {strong typing}, yet without declarations; data limited only by memory; refinements to support top-down programming; nesting by indentation. Programs are typically around a quarter the size of the equivalent {Pascal} or {C} program, and more readable. ABC includes a programming environment with {syntax-directed} editing, {suggestions}, {persistent variables} and multiple workspaces and {infinite precision} arithmetic. An example function words to collect the set of all words in a document:  HOW TO RETURN words document:   PUT {} IN collection   FOR line in document:     FOR word IN split line:       IF word not.in collection:        INSERT word IN collection   RETURN collection {Interpreter}/{compiler}, version 1.04.01, by Leo Geurts, Lambert Meertens, Steven Pemberton "Steven.Pemberton@cwi.nl". ABC has been ported to {Unix}, {MS-DOS}, {Atari}, {Macintosh}. {(http://cwi.nl/cwi/projects/abc.html)}. {FTP eu.net (ftp://ftp.eu.net/programming/languages/abc)}, {FTP nluug.nl (ftp://ftp.nluug.nl/programming/languages/abc)}, {FTP uunet (ftp://ftp.uu.net/languages/abc)}. Mailing list: "abc-list-request@cwi.nl". E-mail: "abc@cwi.nl". ["The ABC Programmer's Handbook" by Leo Geurts, Lambert Meertens and Steven Pemberton, published by Prentice-Hall (ISBN 0-13-000027-2)]. ["An Alternative Simple Language and Environment for PCs" by Steven Pemberton, IEEE Software, Vol. 4, No. 1, January 1987, pp. 56-64.] (1995-02-09) 2. "language" Argument, Basic value, C?. An {abstract machine} for implementation of {functional languages} and its intermediate code. [P. Koopman, "Functional Programs as Executable Specifications", 1990]. (1995-02-09)

abstract interpretation "theory" A partial execution of a program which gains information about its {semantics} (e.g. control structure, flow of information) without performing all the calculations. Abstract interpretation is typically used by compilers to analyse programs in order to decide whether certain optimisations or transformations are applicable. The objects manipulated by the program (typically values and functions) are represented by points in some {domain}. Each abstract domain point represents some set of real ("{concrete}") values. For example, we may take the abstract points "+", "0" and "-" to represent positive, zero and negative numbers and then define an abstract version of the multiplication operator, *

abstraction 1. Generalisation; ignoring or hiding details to capture some kind of commonality between different instances. Examples are {abstract data types} (the representation details are hidden), {abstract syntax} (the details of the {concrete syntax} are ignored), {abstract interpretation} (details are ignored to analyse specific properties). 2. "programming" Parameterisation, making something a function of something else. Examples are {lambda abstractions} (making a term into a function of some variable), {higher-order functions} (parameters are functions), {bracket abstraction} (making a term into a function of a variable). Opposite of {concretisation}. (1998-06-04)

According to another interpretation of the notion of whole and of the part-whole principle, a whole is an object whose parts are mutually interdependent in the sense that a change affecting one of its parts will bring about changes in all of the other parts, and because of this interdependence the whole is said to be "more" than the sum of its parts. The part-whole principle then obviously is true simply by definition, and again, lacks explanatory value. Besides, if the above interdependence criterion for wholes is taken literally, then any object turns out to be a whole. What the concept of whole is actually meant to refer to, are specific types of interdependence as found in living organisms, etc., but then, again, an adequate description and explanation of those phenomena can be attained only by a study of their special regularities, not by a sweeping use of the vague concept of whole and of the unclear part-whole principle. (For the points referred to in the preceding remarks, see also Emergent Evolution, Gestalt, Holism, Mechanism, Vitalism.)

A. Church, A formulation of the simple theory of types, The Journal of Symbolic Logic, vol. 5 (1940), pp. 56-68.

Ada 95 "language" A revision and extension of {Ada} (Ada 83) begun in 1988 and completed on 1994-12-01 by a team lead by Tucker Taft of {Intermetrics}. Chris Anderson was the Project Manager. The printed standard was expected to be available around 1995-02-15. Additions include {object-orientation} ({tagged types}, {abstract types} and {class-wide types}), hierarchical libraries and synchronisation with shared data (protected types) similar to {Orca}. It lacks {multiple inheritance} but supports the construction of multiple inheritance type hierarchies through the use of {generics} and {type composition}. {GNAT} aims to be a free implementation of Ada 95. You can get the standard from the {Ada Joint Program Office (http://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/ada/ajpo/index.shtml)}. ["Introducing Ada 9X", J.G.P. Barnes, Feb 1993]. (1999-12-02)

Ada "language" (After {Ada Lovelace}) A {Pascal}-descended language, designed by Jean Ichbiah's team at {CII Honeywell} in 1979, made mandatory for Department of Defense software projects by the Pentagon. The original language was standardised as "Ada 83", the latest is "{Ada 95}". Ada is a large, complex, {block-structured} language aimed primarily at {embedded} applications. It has facilities for {real-time} response, {concurrency}, hardware access and reliable run-time error handling. In support of large-scale {software engineering}, it emphasises {strong typing}, {data abstraction} and {encapsulation}. The type system uses {name equivalence} and includes both {subtypes} and {derived types}. Both fixed and {floating-point} numerical types are supported. {Control flow} is fully bracketed: if-then-elsif-end if, case-is-when-end case, loop-exit-end loop, goto. Subprogram parameters are in, out, or inout. Variables imported from other packages may be hidden or directly visible. Operators may be {overloaded} and so may {enumeration} literals. There are user-defined {exceptions} and {exception handlers}. An Ada program consists of a set of packages encapsulating data objects and their related operations. A package has a separately compilable body and interface. Ada permits {generic packages} and subroutines, possibly parametrised. Ada support {single inheritance}, using "tagged types" which are types that can be extended via {inheritance}. Ada programming places a heavy emphasis on {multitasking}. Tasks are synchronised by the {rendezvous}, in which a task waits for one of its subroutines to be executed by another. The conditional entry makes it possible for a task to test whether an entry is ready. The selective wait waits for either of two entries or waits for a limited time. Ada is often criticised, especially for its size and complexity, and this is attributed to its having been designed by committee. In fact, both Ada 83 and Ada 95 were designed by small design teams to be internally consistent and tightly integrated. By contrast, two possible competitors, {Fortran 90} and {C++} have both become products designed by large and disparate volunteer committees. See also {Ada/Ed}, {Toy/Ada}. {Home of the Brave Ada Programmers (http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/)}. {Ada FAQs (http://lglwww.epfl.ch/Ada/FAQ/)} (hypertext), {text only (ftp://lglftp.epfl.ch/pub/Ada/FAQ)}. {(http://wuarchive.wustl.edu/languages/ada/)}, {(ftp://ajpo.sei.cmu.edu/)}, {(ftp://stars.rosslyn.unisys.com/pub/ACE_8.0)}. E-mail: "adainfo@ajpo.sei.cmu.edu". {Usenet} newsgroup: {news:comp.lang.ada}. {An Ada grammar (ftp://primost.cs.wisc.edu/)} including a lex scanner and yacc parser is available. E-mail: "masticol@dumas.rutgers.edu". {Another yacc grammar and parser for Ada by Herman Fischer (ftp://wsmr-simtel20.army.mil/PD2:"ADA.EXTERNAL-TOOLS"GRAM2.SRC)}. An {LR parser} and {pretty-printer} for {Ada} from NASA is available from the {Ada Software Repository}. {Adamakegen} generates {makefiles} for {Ada} programs. ["Reference Manual for the Ada Programming Language", ANSI/MIL STD 1815A, US DoD (Jan 1983)]. Earlier draft versions appeared in July 1980 and July 1982. ISO 1987. [{Jargon File}] (2000-08-12)

Ada-O "language" An {Ada} subset developed at the {University of Karlsruhe} in 1979, used for {compiler} {bootstrapping}. It lacks {overloading}, {derived types}, {real numbers}, tasks and {generics}. ["Revised Ada-O Reference Manual", G. Persch et al, U Karlsruhe, Inst fur Infor II, Bericht Nr 9/81]. (1995-02-14)

address 1. "networking" {e-mail address}. 2. "networking" {IP address}. 3. "networking" {MAC address}. 4. "storage, programming" An unsigned integer used to select one fundamental element of storage, usually known as a {word} from a computer's {main memory} or other storage device. The {CPU} outputs addresses on its {address bus} which may be connected to an {address decoder}, {cache controller}, {memory management unit}, and other devices. While from a hardware point of view an address is indeed an integer most {strongly typed} programming languages disallow mixing integers and addresses, and indeed addresses of different data types. This is a fine example for {syntactic salt}: the compiler could work without it but makes writing bad programs more difficult. (1997-07-01)

aggregate type "programming" A data {type} composed of multiple elements. An aggregate can be homogeneous (all elements have the same type) e.g. an {array}, a list in a {functional language}, a string of characters, a file; or it can be heterogeneous (elements can have different types) e.g. a {structure}. In most languages aggregates can contain elements which are themselves aggregates. e.g. a list of lists. See also {union}. (1996-03-23)

ahaituka ::: causeless; objectless; lacking a hetu; (with reference to any form of physical ananda or certain types of subjective ananda) manifesting without relation to an outer stimulus or object; short for ahaituka ananda. ahaituka ananda

Aleph "text, language" ["Aleph: A language for typesetting", Luigi Semenzato "luigi@cs.berkeley.edu" and Edward Wang "edward@cs.berkeley.edu" in Proceedings of Electronic Publishing, 1992 Ed. Vanoirbeek & Coray Cambridge University Press 1992]. (1994-12-15)

Alex "language" 1. A {polymorphic} language being developed by Stephen Crawley "sxc@itd.dtso.oz.au" of Defence Science & Tech Org, Australia. Alex has {abstract data types}, {type inference} and {inheritance}. 2. "language" An {ISWIM}-like language with {exception handling}. ["An Exception Handling Construct for Functional Languages", M. Brez et al, in Proc ESOP88, LNCS 300, Springer 1988]. 3. "tool" A {scanner generator}. {Alexis} is its input language. ["Alex: A Simple and Efficient Scanner Generator", H. Mossenbock, SIGPLAN Notices 21(5), May 1986]. (1994-12-15)

algebraic data type "programming" (Or "sum of products type") In {functional programming}, new types can be defined, each of which has one or more {constructors}. Such a type is known as an algebraic data type. E.g. in {Haskell} we can define a new type, "Tree": data Tree = Empty | Leaf Int | Node Tree Tree with constructors "Empty", "Leaf" and "Node". The constructors can be used much like functions in that they can be (partially) applied to arguments of the appropriate type. For example, the Leaf constructor has the functional type Int -" Tree. A constructor application cannot be reduced (evaluated) like a function application though since it is already in {normal form}. Functions which operate on algebraic data types can be defined using {pattern matching}: depth :: Tree -" Int depth Empty = 0 depth (Leaf n) = 1 depth (Node l r) = 1 + max (depth l) (depth r) The most common algebraic data type is the list which has constructors Nil and Cons, written in Haskell using the special syntax "[]" for Nil and infix ":" for Cons. Special cases of algebraic types are {product types} (only one constructor) and {enumeration types} (many constructors with no arguments). Algebraic types are one kind of {constructed type} (i.e. a type formed by combining other types). An algebraic data type may also be an {abstract data type} (ADT) if it is exported from a {module} without its constructors. Objects of such a type can only be manipulated using functions defined in the same {module} as the type itself. In {set theory} the equivalent of an algebraic data type is a {discriminated union} - a set whose elements consist of a tag (equivalent to a constructor) and an object of a type corresponding to the tag (equivalent to the constructor arguments). (1994-11-23)

Algebraic Specification Language 1. "language" (ASL) ["Structured Algebraic Specifications: A Kernel Language", M. Wirsing, Theor Comput Sci 42, pp.123-249, Elsevier 1986]. 2. "language" (ASF) A language for equational specification of {abstract data types}. ["Algebraic Specification", J.A. Bergstra et al, A-W 1989]. (1995-12-13)

ALGOL 60 "language" ALGOrithmic Language 1960. A portable language for scientific computations. ALGOL 60 was small and elegant. It was {block-structured}, nested, {recursive} and {free form}. It was also the first language to be described in {BNF}. There were three {lexical} representations: hardware, reference, and publication. The only structured data types were {arrays}, but they were permitted to have lower bounds and could be dynamic. It also had {conditional expressions}; it introduced :=; if-then-else; very general "for" loops; switch declaration (an array of statement {labels} generalising {Fortran}'s {computed goto}). Parameters were {call-by-name} and {call-by-value}. It had {static} local "own" variables. It lacked user-defined types, character manipulation and {standard I/O}. See also {EULER}, {ALGOL 58}, {ALGOL 68}, {Foogol}. ["Report on the Algorithmic Language ALGOL 60", Peter Naur ed., CACM 3(5):299-314, May 1960]. (1995-01-25)

ALGOL 68 "language" An extensive revision of {ALGOL 60} by Adriaan van Wijngaarden et al. ALGOL 68 was discussed from 1963 by Working Group 2.1 of {IFIP}. Its definition was accepted in December 1968. ALGOL 68 was the first, and still one of very few, programming languages for which a complete formal specification was created before its implementation. However, this specification was hard to understand due to its formality, the fact that it used an unfamiliar {metasyntax} notation (not {BNF}) and its unconventional terminology. One of the singular features of ALGOL 68 was its {orthogonal} design, making for freedom from arbitrary rules (such as restrictions in other languages that arrays could only be used as parameters but not as results). It also allowed {user defined data types}, then an unheard-of feature. It featured {structural equivalence}; automatic type conversion ("{coercion}") including {dereferencing}; {flexible arrays}; generalised loops (for-from-by-to-while-do-od), if-then-else-elif-fi, an integer case statement with an 'out' clause (case-in-out-esac); {skip} and {goto} statements; {blocks}; {procedures}; user-defined {operators}; {procedure parameters}; {concurrent} execution (par-begin-end); {semaphores}; generators "heap" and "loc" for {dynamic allocation}. It had no {abstract data types} or {separate compilation}. {(http://www.bookrags.com/research/algol-68-wcs/)}. (2007-04-24)

A like result may be obtained for the functional calculus of order omega (theory of types) by utilizing a representation of it within the Zermelo set theory. It is thus in a certain sense impossible to postulate the non-enumerable infinite: any set of postulates designed to do so will have an unintended interpretation within the enumerable. Usual sets of mathematical postulates for the real number system (see number) have an appearance to the contrary only because they are incompletely formalized (i.e., the mathematical concepts are formalized, while the underlying logic remains unformalized and indefinite).

Alpha Geek "job" The head {geek} or geek's geek. When no one else knows the answer, or several techno-types give conflicting advise, or the error message says "consult your administrator" and you *are* the administrator, you ask the Alpha Geek. (1997-06-25)

altered states ::: Also known as “nonordinary” states of consciousness. There are at least two major types of altered states: exogenous or “externally created” (e.g., drug induced, or near-death experiences) and endogenous or “self-created” (including trained states such as meditative states).

Amber "language" 1. A {functional programming} language which adds {CSP}-like {concurrency}, {multiple inheritance} and {persistence} to {ML} and generalises its type system. It is similar to {Galileo}. Programs must be written in two type faces, roman and italics! It has both {static types} and {dynamic types}. There is an implementation for {Macintosh}. ["Amber", L. Cardelli, TR Bell Labs, 1984]. 2. An {object-oriented} distributed language based on a subset of {C++}, developed at {Washington University} in the late 1980s. (1994-12-08)

anagoge ::: n. --> An elevation of mind to things celestial.
The spiritual meaning or application; esp. the application of the types and allegories of the Old Testament to subjects of the New.


Analogy: (in Scholasticism) Predication common to several inferiors of a name, which is accepted in different senses, in such a manner, nevertheless, that some principle warrants its common applicability. Accordingly as this principle is sought in the relations of cause and effect, proportion or proportionality there are distinguished various types of analogy.

Analysis: (Chemical) The identification and estimation of chemical individuals in a mixture; the identification and estimation of elements in a compound; the identification and estimation of types of substances in complex mixtures; the identification and estimation of isotopes In an "element". -- W.M.M.

Angirasah, Angiras rsis (the Angirasas, the Angirasa Rishis) ::: a clan of rsis that went by the name of Angiras, their progenitor; the seven sages, the seven lustres of Agni, his sons; burning powers of the Light; divine or human types of the seer-will.

Another solution -- which has recently been widely adopted -- is the simple theory of types (see Logic, formal, § 6). This was proposed as a modification of the ramified theory of types by Chwistek in 1921 and Ramsey in 1926, and adopted by Carnap in 1929.

Anschauung: A German term used in epistemology to mean intuition or perception with a quality of directness or immediacy. It is a basic term in Kant's philosophy, denoting that which presents materials to the intellect through the forms of space and time. These forms predetermine what types of objects (schemata) can be set up when the understanding applies its own forms to the facts of sense. Kant distinguished "empirical" intuitions (a posteriori) of objects through sensation, and "pure" intuitions (a priori) with space and time as the forms of sensibility. The characteristics and functions of Anschauung are discussed in the first division (Aesthetic) of the Critique of Pure Reason. Caird disputes the equivalence of the Kantian Anschauung with intuition; but it is difficult to find an English word more closely related to the German term. -- T.G.

ANSI C "language, standard" (American National Standards Institute C) A revision of {C}, adding {function prototypes}, {structure passing}, {structure assignment} and standardised library functions. {ANSI} X3.159-1989. {cgram} is a {grammar} for ANSI C, written in {Scheme}. {unproto} is a program for removing function prototypes to translate ANSI C to standard C. {lcc} is a {retargetable} {compiler} for ANSI C. (1995-11-26)

Apophansis: A Greek word for proposition involving etymologically a reference to its realist onto-logical background (Greek root of phaos, light). In this sense, a proposition expresses the illumination of its subject by its predicate or predicates; or again, It makes explicit the internal luminosity of its subject by positing against it as predicates its essential or accidental constituents. The Aristotelian apophansis or logosapopkantikos denotes the fundamental subject-predicate form, either as an independent propositlonal form or as a syllogistic conclusion, to which all other types of propositions may be reduced by analysis and deduction. It cannot be said that the controversies initiated by modern symbolic logic have destroyed the ontological or operational value of the Aristotelian apophantic form. -- T.G.

Application Executive "language" (AE) An {embeddable language}, written as a {C} {interpreter} by Brian Bliss at UIUC. AE is compiled with an {application} and thus exists in the same process and address space. It includes a {dbx} {symbol table} scanner to access compiled variables and routines, or you can enter them manually by providing a type/name declaration and the address. When the {interpreter} is invoked, {source code} fragments are read from the input stream (or a string), {parsed}, and evaluated immediately. The user can call compiled functions in addition to a few {built-in} intrinsics, declare new data types and data objects, etc. Different input streams can be evaluated in parallel on {Alliant} computers. AE has been ported to {SunOS} (cc or {gcc}), {Alliant FX} and {Cray YMP} (soon). {(ftp://sp2.csrd.uiuc.edu/pub/at.tar.Z)}. {(ftp://sp2.csrd.uiuc.edu/pub/bliss/ae.tex.Z)}. (1992-04-21)

AQAL matrix ::: The configuration of all quadrants, levels, lines, states, and types at any given time in any given occasion.

AQAL ::: Pronounced “ah-qwul.” Short for “all-quadrants, all-levels,” which itself is short for “allquadrants, all-levels, all-lines, all-states, and all-types.” Developed by philosopher and author, Ken Wilber, AQAL appears to be the most comprehensive approach to reality to date. It is a supertheory or metatheory that attempts to explain how the most time-tested methodologies, and the experiences those methodologies bring forth, fit together in a coherent fashion. AQAL theory’s pragmatic correlate is a series of social practices called Integral Methodological Pluralism (IMP). The personal application of AQAL is called Integral Life Practice (ILP). “AQAL” is often used interchangeably with Integral Theory, the Integral approach, the Integral map, the Integral model, and Integral Operating System (IOS).

As an emergent materialist, he holds that everything happens by the blind combination of the elements of matter or energy, without any guidance, excluding the assumption of a non-material component. While he regards primary qualities as physical emergents, he yet considers secondary qualities, such as color, taste, and smell, as transphysical emergents. He favors the emergence of laws, qualities and classes. Psyche, physical in nature, combines with other material factors to make the life of the mind. Broad holds to a generative view of consciousness. Psyche persists after death for some time, floats about in cosmic space indefinitely, ready to combine with a material body under suitable conditions. He calls this theory the "compound theory of materialistic emergency." Sensa, he holds, are real, particular, short-lived existents. They are exclusively neither physical nor mental. He replaces the neo-realistic contrast between existents and subsistents, by a contrast between existents and substracta. Main works: Scientific Thought, 1923; The Mind and Its Place in Nature, 1925; Five Types of Ethical Theory, 1930. -- H.H.

A

As moral laws differ widely from logical and physical laws, the type of necessity which they generate is considerably different from the two types previous defined. Moral necessity is illustrated in the necessity of an obligation. Fulfillment of the obligation is morally necessary in the sense that the failure to fulfill it would violate a moral law, where this law is regarded as embodying some recognized value. If it is admitted that values are relative to individuals and societies, then the laws embodying these values will be similarly relative, and likewise the type of thing which these laws will render morally necessary.

ASpecT "language" Algebraic specification of {abstract data types}. A {strict} {functional language} that compiles to {C}. Versions of ASpecT are available for {Sun}, {Ultrix}, {NeXT}, {Macintosh}, {OS/2} 2.0, {Linux}, {RS/6000}, {Atari}, {Amiga}. {(ftp://wowbagger.uni-bremen.de/pub/programming/languages)}. (1996-03-25)

Association: (Lat. ad + socius, companion) The psychological phenomenon of connection or union between different items in consciousness. The term has been applied to two distinct types of connection: (a) the natural or original connection between sensations which together constitute a single perception and (b) the acquired connection whereby one sensation or idea tends to reinstate another idea. The first type of connection has sometimes been called simultaneous association and the second type successive association, but this terminology is misleading since successively apprehended sensations are often conjoined into the unity of a perception, e.g. the bell which I saw a moment ago and the sound which I now hear, while, on the other hand, an idea may in certain cases be contemporaneous with the sensation or idea by which it is revived. The dual application of the term association to both natural and acquired association was made by J. Locke: "Some of our ideas," says Locke "have a natural correspondence or connection with one another . . . Besides this there is another connection of ideas wholly owing to chance or custom." Essay Concerning Human Understanding (1690) Bk. II, ch. 33. The usage of later authors, however, tends to restrict the term association to acquired connection ((b) above) and to adopt some other expression such as cohesion, correlation (see Correlation, Sensory) or combination (see Combination) to designate natural connections ((a) above).

asura ::: (in the Veda) "the mighty Lord", an epithet of the supreme deva; a Titan (daitya); a kind of anti-divine being of the mentalised vital plane; the sixth of the ten types of consciousness (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale: mind concentrated on the buddhi; (on page 1280) a being of a world of "might & glory".

Attention: (Lat. ad + tendere, to stretch) The concentration of the mind upon selected portions of the field of consciousness thereby conferring upon the selected items, a peculiar vividness and clarity. The field of attention may be divided into two parts: the focus of attention, where the degree of concentration of attention is maximal and the fringe of attention, where the degree of attention gradually diminishes to zero at the periphery. Attention considered with respect to its genesis, is of two types: involuntary, passive or spontaneous attention, which is governed by external stimulus or internal association of ideas and voluntary, controlled or directed attention which is guided by the subject's purpose or intention.

Aufklärung: In general, this German word and its English equivalent Enlightenment denote the self-emancipation of man from mere authority, prejudice, convention and tradition, with an insistence on freer thinking about problems uncritically referred to these other agencies. According to Kant's famous definition "Enlightenment is the liberation of man from his self-caused state of minority, which is the incapacity of using one's understanding without the direction of another. This state of minority is caused when its source lies not in the lack of understanding, but in the lack of determination and courage to use it without the assistance of another" (Was ist Aufklärung? 1784). In its historical perspective, the Aufklärung refers to the cultural atmosphere and contrlbutions of the 18th century, especially in Germany, France and England [which affected also American thought with B. Franklin, T. Paine and the leaders of the Revolution]. It crystallized tendencies emphasized by the Renaissance, and quickened by modern scepticism and empiricism, and by the great scientific discoveries of the 17th century. This movement, which was represented by men of varying tendencies, gave an impetus to general learning, a more popular philosophy, empirical science, scriptural criticism, social and political thought. More especially, the word Aufklärung is applied to the German contributions to 18th century culture. In philosophy, its principal representatives are G. E. Lessing (1729-81) who believed in free speech and in a methodical criticism of religion, without being a free-thinker; H. S. Reimarus (1694-1768) who expounded a naturalistic philosophy and denied the supernatural origin of Christianity; Moses Mendelssohn (1729-86) who endeavoured to mitigate prejudices and developed a popular common-sense philosophy; Chr. Wolff (1679-1754), J. A. Eberhard (1739-1809) who followed the Leibnizian rationalism and criticized unsuccessfully Kant and Fichte; and J. G. Herder (1744-1803) who was best as an interpreter of others, but whose intuitional suggestions have borne fruit in the organic correlation of the sciences, and in questions of language in relation to human nature and to national character. The works of Kant and Goethe mark the culmination of the German Enlightenment. Cf. J. G. Hibben, Philosophy of the Enlightenment, 1910. --T.G. Augustinianism: The thought of St. Augustine of Hippo, and of his followers. Born in 354 at Tagaste in N. Africa, A. studied rhetoric in Carthage, taught that subject there and in Rome and Milan. Attracted successively to Manicheanism, Scepticism, and Neo-Platontsm, A. eventually found intellectual and moral peace with his conversion to Christianity in his thirty-fourth year. Returning to Africa, he established numerous monasteries, became a priest in 391, Bishop of Hippo in 395. Augustine wrote much: On Free Choice, Confessions, Literal Commentary on Genesis, On the Trinity, and City of God, are his most noted works. He died in 430.   St. Augustine's characteristic method, an inward empiricism which has little in common with later variants, starts from things without, proceeds within to the self, and moves upwards to God. These three poles of the Augustinian dialectic are polarized by his doctrine of moderate illuminism. An ontological illumination is required to explain the metaphysical structure of things. The truth of judgment demands a noetic illumination. A moral illumination is necessary in the order of willing; and so, too, an lllumination of art in the aesthetic order. Other illuminations which transcend the natural order do not come within the scope of philosophy; they provide the wisdoms of theology and mysticism. Every being is illuminated ontologically by number, form, unity and its derivatives, and order. A thing is what it is, in so far as it is more or less flooded by the light of these ontological constituents.   Sensation is necessary in order to know material substances. There is certainly an action of the external object on the body and a corresponding passion of the body, but, as the soul is superior to the body and can suffer nothing from its inferior, sensation must be an action, not a passion, of the soul. Sensation takes place only when the observing soul, dynamically on guard throughout the body, is vitally attentive to the changes suffered by the body. However, an adequate basis for the knowledge of intellectual truth is not found in sensation alone. In order to know, for example, that a body is multiple, the idea of unity must be present already, otherwise its multiplicity could not be recognized. If numbers are not drawn in by the bodily senses which perceive only the contingent and passing, is the mind the source of the unchanging and necessary truth of numbers? The mind of man is also contingent and mutable, and cannot give what it does not possess. As ideas are not innate, nor remembered from a previous existence of the soul, they can be accounted for only by an immutable source higher than the soul. In so far as man is endowed with an intellect, he is a being naturally illuminated by God, Who may be compared to an intelligible sun. The human intellect does not create the laws of thought; it finds them and submits to them. The immediate intuition of these normative rules does not carry any content, thus any trace of ontologism is avoided.   Things have forms because they have numbers, and they have being in so far as they possess form. The sufficient explanation of all formable, and hence changeable, things is an immutable and eternal form which is unrestricted in time and space. The forms or ideas of all things actually existing in the world are in the things themselves (as rationes seminales) and in the Divine Mind (as rationes aeternae). Nothing could exist without unity, for to be is no other than to be one. There is a unity proper to each level of being, a unity of the material individual and species, of the soul, and of that union of souls in the love of the same good, which union constitutes the city. Order, also, is ontologically imbibed by all beings. To tend to being is to tend to order; order secures being, disorder leads to non-being. Order is the distribution which allots things equal and unequal each to its own place and integrates an ensemble of parts in accordance with an end. Hence, peace is defined as the tranquillity of order. Just as things have their being from their forms, the order of parts, and their numerical relations, so too their beauty is not something superadded, but the shining out of all their intelligible co-ingredients.   S. Aurelii Augustini, Opera Omnia, Migne, PL 32-47; (a critical edition of some works will be found in the Corpus Scriptorum Ecclesiasticorum Latinorum, Vienna). Gilson, E., Introd. a l'etude de s. Augustin, (Paris, 1931) contains very good bibliography up to 1927, pp. 309-331. Pope, H., St. Augustine of Hippo, (London, 1937). Chapman, E., St. Augustine's Philos. of Beauty, (N. Y., 1939). Figgis, J. N., The Political Aspects of St. Augustine's "City of God", (London, 1921). --E.C. Authenticity: In a general sense, genuineness, truth according to its title. It involves sometimes a direct and personal characteristic (Whitehead speaks of "authentic feelings").   This word also refers to problems of fundamental criticism involving title, tradition, authorship and evidence. These problems are vital in theology, and basic in scholarship with regard to the interpretation of texts and doctrines. --T.G. Authoritarianism: That theory of knowledge which maintains that the truth of any proposition is determined by the fact of its having been asserted by a certain esteemed individual or group of individuals. Cf. H. Newman, Grammar of Assent; C. S. Peirce, "Fixation of Belief," in Chance, Love and Logic, ed. M. R. Cohen. --A.C.B. Autistic thinking: Absorption in fanciful or wishful thinking without proper control by objective or factual material; day dreaming; undisciplined imagination. --A.C.B. Automaton Theory: Theory that a living organism may be considered a mere machine. See Automatism. Automatism: (Gr. automatos, self-moving) (a) In metaphysics: Theory that animal and human organisms are automata, that is to say, are machines governed by the laws of physics and mechanics. Automatism, as propounded by Descartes, considered the lower animals to be pure automata (Letter to Henry More, 1649) and man a machine controlled by a rational soul (Treatise on Man). Pure automatism for man as well as animals is advocated by La Mettrie (Man, a Machine, 1748). During the Nineteenth century, automatism, combined with epiphenomenalism, was advanced by Hodgson, Huxley and Clifford. (Cf. W. James, The Principles of Psychology, Vol. I, ch. V.) Behaviorism, of the extreme sort, is the most recent version of automatism (See Behaviorism).   (b) In psychology: Psychological automatism is the performance of apparently purposeful actions, like automatic writing without the superintendence of the conscious mind. L. C. Rosenfield, From Beast Machine to Man Machine, N. Y., 1941. --L.W. Automatism, Conscious: The automatism of Hodgson, Huxley, and Clifford which considers man a machine to which mind or consciousness is superadded; the mind of man is, however, causally ineffectual. See Automatism; Epiphenomenalism. --L.W. Autonomy: (Gr. autonomia, independence) Freedom consisting in self-determination and independence of all external constraint. See Freedom. Kant defines autonomy of the will as subjection of the will to its own law, the categorical imperative, in contrast to heteronomy, its subjection to a law or end outside the rational will. (Fundamental Principles of the Metaphysics of Morals, § 2.) --L.W. Autonomy of ethics: A doctrine, usually propounded by intuitionists, that ethics is not a part of, and cannot be derived from, either metaphysics or any of the natural or social sciences. See Intuitionism, Metaphysical ethics, Naturalistic ethics. --W.K.F. Autonomy of the will: (in Kant's ethics) The freedom of the rational will to legislate to itself, which constitutes the basis for the autonomy of the moral law. --P.A.S. Autonymy: In the terminology introduced by Carnap, a word (phrase, symbol, expression) is autonymous if it is used as a name for itself --for the geometric shape, sound, etc. which it exemplifies, or for the word as a historical and grammatical unit. Autonymy is thus the same as the Scholastic suppositio matertalis (q. v.), although the viewpoint is different. --A.C. Autotelic: (from Gr. autos, self, and telos, end) Said of any absorbing activity engaged in for its own sake (cf. German Selbstzweck), such as higher mathematics, chess, etc. In aesthetics, applied to creative art and play which lack any conscious reference to the accomplishment of something useful. In the view of some, it may constitute something beneficent in itself of which the person following his art impulse (q.v.) or playing is unaware, thus approaching a heterotelic (q.v.) conception. --K.F.L. Avenarius, Richard: (1843-1896) German philosopher who expressed his thought in an elaborate and novel terminology in the hope of constructing a symbolic language for philosophy, like that of mathematics --the consequence of his Spinoza studies. As the most influential apostle of pure experience, the posltivistic motive reaches in him an extreme position. Insisting on the biologic and economic function of thought, he thought the true method of science is to cure speculative excesses by a return to pure experience devoid of all assumptions. Philosophy is the scientific effort to exclude from knowledge all ideas not included in the given. Its task is to expel all extraneous elements in the given. His uncritical use of the category of the given and the nominalistic view that logical relations are created rather than discovered by thought, leads him to banish not only animism but also all of the categories, substance, causality, etc., as inventions of the mind. Explaining the evolution and devolution of the problematization and deproblematization of numerous ideas, and aiming to give the natural history of problems, Avenarius sought to show physiologically, psychologically and historically under what conditions they emerge, are challenged and are solved. He hypothesized a System C, a bodily and central nervous system upon which consciousness depends. R-values are the stimuli received from the world of objects. E-values are the statements of experience. The brain changes that continually oscillate about an ideal point of balance are termed Vitalerhaltungsmaximum. The E-values are differentiated into elements, to which the sense-perceptions or the content of experience belong, and characters, to which belongs everything which psychology describes as feelings and attitudes. Avenarius describes in symbolic form a series of states from balance to balance, termed vital series, all describing a series of changes in System C. Inequalities in the vital balance give rise to vital differences. According to his theory there are two vital series. It assumes a series of brain changes because parallel series of conscious states can be observed. The independent vital series are physical, and the dependent vital series are psychological. The two together are practically covariants. In the case of a process as a dependent vital series three stages can be noted: first, the appearance of the problem, expressed as strain, restlessness, desire, fear, doubt, pain, repentance, delusion; the second, the continued effort and struggle to solve the problem; and finally, the appearance of the solution, characterized by abating anxiety, a feeling of triumph and enjoyment.   Corresponding to these three stages of the dependent series are three stages of the independent series: the appearance of the vital difference and a departure from balance in the System C, the continuance with an approximate vital difference, and lastly, the reduction of the vital difference to zero, the return to stability. By making room for dependent and independent experiences, he showed that physics regards experience as independent of the experiencing indlvidual, and psychology views experience as dependent upon the individual. He greatly influenced Mach and James (q.v.). See Avenarius, Empirio-criticism, Experience, pure. Main works: Kritik der reinen Erfahrung; Der menschliche Weltbegriff. --H.H. Averroes: (Mohammed ibn Roshd) Known to the Scholastics as The Commentator, and mentioned as the author of il gran commento by Dante (Inf. IV. 68) he was born 1126 at Cordova (Spain), studied theology, law, medicine, mathematics, and philosophy, became after having been judge in Sevilla and Cordova, physician to the khalifah Jaqub Jusuf, and charged with writing a commentary on the works of Aristotle. Al-mansur, Jusuf's successor, deprived him of his place because of accusations of unorthodoxy. He died 1198 in Morocco. Averroes is not so much an original philosopher as the author of a minute commentary on the whole works of Aristotle. His procedure was imitated later by Aquinas. In his interpretation of Aristotelian metaphysics Averroes teaches the coeternity of a universe created ex nihilo. This doctrine formed together with the notion of a numerical unity of the active intellect became one of the controversial points in the discussions between the followers of Albert-Thomas and the Latin Averroists. Averroes assumed that man possesses only a disposition for receiving the intellect coming from without; he identifies this disposition with the possible intellect which thus is not truly intellectual by nature. The notion of one intellect common to all men does away with the doctrine of personal immortality. Another doctrine which probably was emphasized more by the Latin Averroists (and by the adversaries among Averroes' contemporaries) is the famous statement about "two-fold truth", viz. that a proposition may be theologically true and philosophically false and vice versa. Averroes taught that religion expresses the (higher) philosophical truth by means of religious imagery; the "two-truth notion" came apparently into the Latin text through a misinterpretation on the part of the translators. The works of Averroes were one of the main sources of medieval Aristotelianlsm, before and even after the original texts had been translated. The interpretation the Latin Averroists found in their texts of the "Commentator" spread in spite of opposition and condemnation. See Averroism, Latin. Averroes, Opera, Venetiis, 1553. M. Horten, Die Metaphysik des Averroes, 1912. P. Mandonnet, Siger de Brabant et l'Averroisme Latin, 2d ed., Louvain, 1911. --R.A. Averroism, Latin: The commentaries on Aristotle written by Averroes (Ibn Roshd) in the 12th century became known to the Western scholars in translations by Michael Scottus, Hermannus Alemannus, and others at the beginning of the 13th century. Many works of Aristotle were also known first by such translations from Arabian texts, though there existed translations from the Greek originals at the same time (Grabmann). The Averroistic interpretation of Aristotle was held to be the true one by many; but already Albert the Great pointed out several notions which he felt to be incompatible with the principles of Christian philosophy, although he relied for the rest on the "Commentator" and apparently hardly used any other text. Aquinas, basing his studies mostly on a translation from the Greek texts, procured for him by William of Moerbecke, criticized the Averroistic interpretation in many points. But the teachings of the Commentator became the foundation for a whole school of philosophers, represented first by the Faculty of Arts at Paris. The most prominent of these scholars was Siger of Brabant. The philosophy of these men was condemned on March 7th, 1277 by Stephen Tempier, Bishop of Paris, after a first condemnation of Aristotelianism in 1210 had gradually come to be neglected. The 219 theses condemned in 1277, however, contain also some of Aquinas which later were generally recognized an orthodox. The Averroistic propositions which aroused the criticism of the ecclesiastic authorities and which had been opposed with great energy by Albert and Thomas refer mostly to the following points: The co-eternity of the created word; the numerical identity of the intellect in all men, the so-called two-fold-truth theory stating that a proposition may be philosophically true although theologically false. Regarding the first point Thomas argued that there is no philosophical proof, either for the co-eternity or against it; creation is an article of faith. The unity of intellect was rejected as incompatible with the true notion of person and with personal immortality. It is doubtful whether Averroes himself held the two-truths theory; it was, however, taught by the Latin Averroists who, notwithstanding the opposition of the Church and the Thomistic philosophers, gained a great influence and soon dominated many universities, especially in Italy. Thomas and his followers were convinced that they interpreted Aristotle correctly and that the Averroists were wrong; one has, however, to admit that certain passages in Aristotle allow for the Averroistic interpretation, especially in regard to the theory of intellect.   Lit.: P. Mandonnet, Siger de Brabant et l'Averroisme Latin au XIIIe Siecle, 2d. ed. Louvain, 1911; M. Grabmann, Forschungen über die lateinischen Aristotelesübersetzungen des XIII. Jahrhunderts, Münster 1916 (Beitr. z. Gesch. Phil. d. MA. Vol. 17, H. 5-6). --R.A. Avesta: See Zendavesta. Avicehron: (or Avencebrol, Salomon ibn Gabirol) The first Jewish philosopher in Spain, born in Malaga 1020, died about 1070, poet, philosopher, and moralist. His main work, Fons vitae, became influential and was much quoted by the Scholastics. It has been preserved only in the Latin translation by Gundissalinus. His doctrine of a spiritual substance individualizing also the pure spirits or separate forms was opposed by Aquinas already in his first treatise De ente, but found favor with the medieval Augustinians also later in the 13th century. He also teaches the necessity of a mediator between God and the created world; such a mediator he finds in the Divine Will proceeding from God and creating, conserving, and moving the world. His cosmogony shows a definitely Neo-Platonic shade and assumes a series of emanations. Cl. Baeumker, Avencebrolis Fons vitae. Beitr. z. Gesch. d. Philos. d. MA. 1892-1895, Vol. I. Joh. Wittman, Die Stellung des hl. Thomas von Aquino zu Avencebrol, ibid. 1900. Vol. III. --R.A. Avicenna: (Abu Ali al Hosain ibn Abdallah ibn Sina) Born 980 in the country of Bocchara, began to write in young years, left more than 100 works, taught in Ispahan, was physician to several Persian princes, and died at Hamadan in 1037. His fame as physician survived his influence as philosopher in the Occident. His medical works were printed still in the 17th century. His philosophy is contained in 18 vols. of a comprehensive encyclopedia, following the tradition of Al Kindi and Al Farabi. Logic, Physics, Mathematics and Metaphysics form the parts of this work. His philosophy is Aristotelian with noticeable Neo-Platonic influences. His doctrine of the universal existing ante res in God, in rebus as the universal nature of the particulars, and post res in the human mind by way of abstraction became a fundamental thesis of medieval Aristotelianism. He sharply distinguished between the logical and the ontological universal, denying to the latter the true nature of form in the composite. The principle of individuation is matter, eternally existent. Latin translations attributed to Avicenna the notion that existence is an accident to essence (see e.g. Guilelmus Parisiensis, De Universo). The process adopted by Avicenna was one of paraphrasis of the Aristotelian texts with many original thoughts interspersed. His works were translated into Latin by Dominicus Gundissalinus (Gondisalvi) with the assistance of Avendeath ibn Daud. This translation started, when it became more generally known, the "revival of Aristotle" at the end of the 12th and the beginning of the 13th century. Albert the Great and Aquinas professed, notwithstanding their critical attitude, a great admiration for Avicenna whom the Arabs used to call the "third Aristotle". But in the Orient, Avicenna's influence declined soon, overcome by the opposition of the orthodox theologians. Avicenna, Opera, Venetiis, 1495; l508; 1546. M. Horten, Das Buch der Genesung der Seele, eine philosophische Enzyklopaedie Avicenna's; XIII. Teil: Die Metaphysik. Halle a. S. 1907-1909. R. de Vaux, Notes et textes sur l'Avicennisme Latin, Bibl. Thomiste XX, Paris, 1934. --R.A. Avidya: (Skr.) Nescience; ignorance; the state of mind unaware of true reality; an equivalent of maya (q.v.); also a condition of pure awareness prior to the universal process of evolution through gradual differentiation into the elements and factors of knowledge. --K.F.L. Avyakta: (Skr.) "Unmanifest", descriptive of or standing for brahman (q.v.) in one of its or "his" aspects, symbolizing the superabundance of the creative principle, or designating the condition of the universe not yet become phenomenal (aja, unborn). --K.F.L. Awareness: Consciousness considered in its aspect of act; an act of attentive awareness such as the sensing of a color patch or the feeling of pain is distinguished from the content attended to, the sensed color patch, the felt pain. The psychologlcal theory of intentional act was advanced by F. Brentano (Psychologie vom empirischen Standpunkte) and received its epistemological development by Meinong, Husserl, Moore, Laird and Broad. See Intentionalism. --L.W. Axiological: (Ger. axiologisch) In Husserl: Of or pertaining to value or theory of value (the latter term understood as including disvalue and value-indifference). --D.C. Axiological ethics: Any ethics which makes the theory of obligation entirely dependent on the theory of value, by making the determination of the rightness of an action wholly dependent on a consideration of the value or goodness of something, e.g. the action itself, its motive, or its consequences, actual or probable. Opposed to deontological ethics. See also teleological ethics. --W.K.F. Axiologic Realism: In metaphysics, theory that value as well as logic, qualities as well as relations, have their being and exist external to the mind and independently of it. Applicable to the philosophy of many though not all realists in the history of philosophy, from Plato to G. E. Moore, A. N. Whitehead, and N, Hartmann. --J.K.F. Axiology: (Gr. axios, of like value, worthy, and logos, account, reason, theory). Modern term for theory of value (the desired, preferred, good), investigation of its nature, criteria, and metaphysical status. Had its rise in Plato's theory of Forms or Ideas (Idea of the Good); was developed in Aristotle's Organon, Ethics, Poetics, and Metaphysics (Book Lambda). Stoics and Epicureans investigated the summum bonum. Christian philosophy (St. Thomas) built on Aristotle's identification of highest value with final cause in God as "a living being, eternal, most good."   In modern thought, apart from scholasticism and the system of Spinoza (Ethica, 1677), in which values are metaphysically grounded, the various values were investigated in separate sciences, until Kant's Critiques, in which the relations of knowledge to moral, aesthetic, and religious values were examined. In Hegel's idealism, morality, art, religion, and philosophy were made the capstone of his dialectic. R. H. Lotze "sought in that which should be the ground of that which is" (Metaphysik, 1879). Nineteenth century evolutionary theory, anthropology, sociology, psychology, and economics subjected value experience to empirical analysis, and stress was again laid on the diversity and relativity of value phenomena rather than on their unity and metaphysical nature. F. Nietzsche's Also Sprach Zarathustra (1883-1885) and Zur Genealogie der Moral (1887) aroused new interest in the nature of value. F. Brentano, Vom Ursprung sittlicher Erkenntnis (1889), identified value with love.   In the twentieth century the term axiology was apparently first applied by Paul Lapie (Logique de la volonte, 1902) and E. von Hartmann (Grundriss der Axiologie, 1908). Stimulated by Ehrenfels (System der Werttheorie, 1897), Meinong (Psychologisch-ethische Untersuchungen zur Werttheorie, 1894-1899), and Simmel (Philosophie des Geldes, 1900). W. M. Urban wrote the first systematic treatment of axiology in English (Valuation, 1909), phenomenological in method under J. M. Baldwin's influence. Meanwhile H. Münsterberg wrote a neo-Fichtean system of values (The Eternal Values, 1909).   Among important recent contributions are: B. Bosanquet, The Principle of Individuality and Value (1912), a free reinterpretation of Hegelianism; W. R. Sorley, Moral Values and the Idea of God (1918, 1921), defending a metaphysical theism; S. Alexander, Space, Time, and Deity (1920), realistic and naturalistic; N. Hartmann, Ethik (1926), detailed analysis of types and laws of value; R. B. Perry's magnum opus, General Theory of Value (1926), "its meaning and basic principles construed in terms of interest"; and J. Laird, The Idea of Value (1929), noteworthy for historical exposition. A naturalistic theory has been developed by J. Dewey (Theory of Valuation, 1939), for which "not only is science itself a value . . . but it is the supreme means of the valid determination of all valuations." A. J. Ayer, Language, Truth and Logic (1936) expounds the view of logical positivism that value is "nonsense." J. Hessen, Wertphilosophie (1937), provides an account of recent German axiology from a neo-scholastic standpoint.   The problems of axiology fall into four main groups, namely, those concerning (1) the nature of value, (2) the types of value, (3) the criterion of value, and (4) the metaphysical status of value.   (1) The nature of value experience. Is valuation fulfillment of desire (voluntarism: Spinoza, Ehrenfels), pleasure (hedonism: Epicurus, Bentham, Meinong), interest (Perry), preference (Martineau), pure rational will (formalism: Stoics, Kant, Royce), apprehension of tertiary qualities (Santayana), synoptic experience of the unity of personality (personalism: T. H. Green, Bowne), any experience that contributes to enhanced life (evolutionism: Nietzsche), or "the relation of things as means to the end or consequence actually reached" (pragmatism, instrumentalism: Dewey).   (2) The types of value. Most axiologists distinguish between intrinsic (consummatory) values (ends), prized for their own sake, and instrumental (contributory) values (means), which are causes (whether as economic goods or as natural events) of intrinsic values. Most intrinsic values are also instrumental to further value experience; some instrumental values are neutral or even disvaluable intrinsically. Commonly recognized as intrinsic values are the (morally) good, the true, the beautiful, and the holy. Values of play, of work, of association, and of bodily well-being are also acknowledged. Some (with Montague) question whether the true is properly to be regarded as a value, since some truth is disvaluable, some neutral; but love of truth, regardless of consequences, seems to establish the value of truth. There is disagreement about whether the holy (religious value) is a unique type (Schleiermacher, Otto), or an attitude toward other values (Kant, Höffding), or a combination of the two (Hocking). There is also disagreement about whether the variety of values is irreducible (pluralism) or whether all values are rationally related in a hierarchy or system (Plato, Hegel, Sorley), in which values interpenetrate or coalesce into a total experience.   (3) The criterion of value. The standard for testing values is influenced by both psychological and logical theory. Hedonists find the standard in the quantity of pleasure derived by the individual (Aristippus) or society (Bentham). Intuitionists appeal to an ultimate insight into preference (Martineau, Brentano). Some idealists recognize an objective system of rational norms or ideals as criterion (Plato, Windelband), while others lay more stress on rational wholeness and coherence (Hegel, Bosanquet, Paton) or inclusiveness (T. H. Green). Naturalists find biological survival or adjustment (Dewey) to be the standard. Despite differences, there is much in common in the results of the application of these criteria.   (4) The metaphysical status of value. What is the relation of values to the facts investigated by natural science (Koehler), of Sein to Sollen (Lotze, Rickert), of human experience of value to reality independent of man (Hegel, Pringle-Pattlson, Spaulding)? There are three main answers:   subjectivism (value is entirely dependent on and relative to human experience of it: so most hedonists, naturalists, positivists);   logical objectivism (values are logical essences or subsistences, independent of their being known, yet with no existential status or action in reality);   metaphysical objectivism (values   --or norms or ideals   --are integral, objective, and active constituents of the metaphysically real: so theists, absolutists, and certain realists and naturalists like S. Alexander and Wieman). --E.S.B. Axiom: See Mathematics. Axiomatic method: That method of constructing a deductive system consisting of deducing by specified rules all statements of the system save a given few from those given few, which are regarded as axioms or postulates of the system. See Mathematics. --C.A.B. Ayam atma brahma: (Skr.) "This self is brahman", famous quotation from Brhadaranyaka Upanishad 2.5.19, one of many alluding to the central theme of the Upanishads, i.e., the identity of the human and divine or cosmic. --K.F.L.

autotypy ::: n. --> The art or process of making autotypes.

ava ::: a fusion of the different types of relation (bhava) between the jiva and the isvara, who is perceived as "the perfect Personality capable of all relations even to the most human, concrete and intimate; for he is friend, comrade, lover, playmate, guide, teacher, master, ministrant of knowledge or ministrant of joy, yet in all relations unbound, free and absolute"; in the composite bhava, the various relations are unified in a "deepest many-sided relation" based on "love from which all things flow, love passionate, complete, seeking a hundred ways of fulfilment, every means of mutual possession, a million facets of the joy of union" çraddha

Bennett and Baylis, Formal Logic, New York. 1937: 6. THEORY OF TYPES. In the functional calculus of first order, variables which appear as arguments of propositional functions or which are bound by quantifiers must be variables which are restricted to a certain limited range, the kinds of propositions about propositional functions which cannot be expressed in the calculus. The uncritical attempt to remove this restriction, by introducing variables of unlimited range (the range covering both non-functions and functions of whatever kind) and modifying accordingly the definition of a formula and the lists of primitive formulas and primitive rules of inference, leads to a system which is formally inconsistent through the possibility of deriving in it certain of the logical paradoxes (q. v.). The functional calculus of first order may, however, be extended in another way, which involves separating propositional functions into a certain array of categories (the hierarchy of types), excluding. propositional functions which do not fall into one of these categories, and -- besides propositional and individual variables -- admitting only variables having a particular one of these categories as range.

Besides the Zermelo set theory and the functional calculus (theory of types), there is a third method of obtaining a system adequate for mathematics and at the same time -- it is hoped -- consistent, proposed by Quine in his book cited below (1940). -- The last word on these matters has almost certainly not yet been said.

best effort "networking" A classification of low priority network traffic, used especially the {Internet}. Different kinds of traffic have different priorities. {Videoconferencing} and other types of {real-time} communication, for example, require a certain minimum guaranteed {bandwidth} and {latency} and so must be given a high priority. {Electronic mail}, on the other hand, can tolerate an arbitrarily long delay and is classified as a "best-effort" service. [Scientific American, Nov. 1994, pp. 83-84]. (1995-04-04)

Bezier curve "graphics" A type of curve defined by mathematical formulae, used in {computer graphics}. A curve with coordinates P(u), where u varies from 0 at one end of the curve to 1 at the other, is defined by a set of n+1 "control points" (X(i), Y(i), Z(i)) for i = 0 to n. P(u) = Sum i=0..n [(X(i), Y(i), Z(i)) * B(i, n, u)] B(i, n, u) = C(n, i) * u^i * (1-u)^(n-i) C(n, i) = n!/i!/(n-i)! A Bezier curve (or surface) is defined by its control points, which makes it invariant under any {affine mapping} (translation, rotation, parallel projection), and thus even under a change in the axis system. You need only to transform the control points and then compute the new curve. The control polygon defined by the points is itself affine invariant. Bezier curves also have the variation-diminishing property. This makes them easier to split compared to other types of curve such as {Hermite} or {B-spline}. Other important properties are multiple values, global and local control, versatility, and order of continuity. [What do these properties mean?] (1996-06-12)

bhava ::: becoming; state of being (sometimes added to an adjective to bhava form an abstract noun and translatable by a suffix such as "-ness", as in br.hadbhava, the state of being br.hat [wide], i.e., wideness); condition of consciousness; subjectivity; state of mind and feeling; physical indication of a psychological state; content, meaning (of rūpa); spiritual experience, realisation; emotion, "moved spiritualised state of the affective nature"; (madhura bhava, etc.) any of several types of relation between the jiva and the isvara, each being a way in which "the transcendent and universal person of the Divine conforms itself to our individualised personality and accepts a personal relation with us, at once identified with us as our supreme Self and yet close and different as our Master, Friend, Lover, Teacher"; attitude; mood; temperament; aspect; internal manifestation of the Goddess (devi), in . her total divine Nature (daivi prakr.ti or devibhava) or in the "more seizable because more defined and limited temperament" of any of her aspects, as in Mahakali bhava; a similar manifestation of any personality or combination of personalities of the deva or fourfold isvara, as in Indrabhava or Aniruddha bhava; in the vision of Reality (brahmadarsana), any of the "many aspects of the Infinite" which "disclose themselves, separate, combine, fuse, are unified together" until "there shines through it all the supreme integral Reality"; especially, the various "states of perception" in which the divine personality (purus.a) is seen in the impersonality of the brahman, ranging from the "general personality" of sagun.a brahman to the "vivid personality" of Kr.s.n.akali. bh bhavasamrddhi

BibTeX "text, tool" A {Tex} extension package for bibliographic citations, distributed with {LaTeX}. BibTeX uses a style-independent bibliography database (.bib file) to produce a list of sources, in a customisable style, from citations in a Latex document. It also supports some other formats. BibTeX is a separate program from LaTeX. LaTeX writes information about citations and which .bib files to use in a ".aux" file. BibTeX reads this file and outputs a ".bbl" file containing LaTeX commands to produce the source list. You must then run LaTeX again to incorporate the source list in your document. In typeset documents, "BibTeX" is written in upper case, with the "IB" slightly smaller and with the "E" as a subscript. BibTeX is described in the {LaTeX} book by Lamport.

BiCapitalisation The act said to have been performed on trademarks (such as {PostScript}, {NeXT}, {NeWS}, {VisiCalc}, {FrameMaker}, {TK!solver}, {EasyWriter}) that have been raised above the ruck of common coinage by nonstandard capitalisation. Too many {marketroid} types think this sort of thing is really cute, even the 2,317th time they do it. Compare {studlycaps}. (1995-02-23)

binary file "file format" Any {file format} for {digital} {data} that does not consist of a sequence of printable {characters} ({text}). The term is often used for executable {machine code}. All digital data, including characters, is actually binary data (unless it uses some (rare) system with more than two discrete levels) but the distinction between binary and text is well established. On modern {operating systems} a text file is simply a binary file that happens to contain only printable characters, but some older systems distinguish the two file types, requiring programs to handle them differently. A common class of binary files is programs in {machine language} ("{executable} files") ready to load into memory and execute. Binary files may also be used to store data output by a program, and intended to be read by that or another program but not by humans. Binary files are more efficient for this purpose because the data (e.g. numerical data) does not need to be converted between the binary form used by the {CPU} and a printable (ASCII) representation. The disadvantage is that it is usually necessary to write special purpose programs to manipulate such files since most general purpose utilities operate on text files. There is also a problem sharing binary numerical data between processors with different {endian}ness. Some communications {protocols} handle only text files, e.g. most {electronic mail} systems before {MIME} became widespread in about 1995. The {FTP} utility must be put into "binary" mode in order to copy a binary file since in its default "ascii" mode translates between the different {newline} characters used on the sending and receiving computers. Confusingly, some {word processor} files, and {rich text} files, are actually binary files because they contain non-printable characters and require special programs to view, edit and print them. (2005-02-21)

(b) In axiology, two types of good, goodness, or value: intrinsic and extrinsic or instrumental.

(b) In epistemology: Epistemological dualism is the theory that in perception, memory and other types of non-inferential cognition, there is a numerical duality of the content or dntum immediately present to the knowing mind and (sense datum, memory image, etc.) and the real object known (the thing perceived or remembered) (cf. A. O. Lovejoy, The Revolt Against Dualism, pp. 15-6). Epistemological monism, on the contrary identifies the immediate datum and the cognitive object either by assimilating the content to the object (epistemological realism) or the object to the content (epistemological idealism). -- L.W.

block book ::: --> A book printed from engraved wooden blocks instead of movable types.

boustrophedonic "hardware" (From the Greek "boustrophe-don": turning like oxen in plowing; from "bous": ox, cow; "strephein": to turn) An ancient method of writing using alternate left-to-right and right-to-left lines. It used for an optimisation performed by some computer typesetting software and moving-head printers to reduce physical movement of the print head. The adverbial form "boustrophedonically" is also found. (1994-11-29)

B. Russell, Mathematical logic as based on the theory of types, American Journal of Mathematics, vol. 30 (1908), pp. 222- 262.

B. Russell, On some difficulties in the theory of transfinite numbers and order types. Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society, ser 2. vol. 4 (1906), pp 29-53.

typesetter ::: n. --> One who, or that which, sets type; a compositor; a machine for setting type.

typesetting ::: n. --> The act or art of setting type.

types ::: Horizontal styles available to any developmental level within the quadrants. Examples of types include Myers-Briggs, Enneagram, masculine and feminine in the Upper Left; body types in the Upper Right; cultural types in the Lower Left; and types of biomes in the Lower Right.

By way of connoting different types of society, many contemporary Marxists, especially in the U.S.S.R., building upon Marx's analysis of the two phases of "communist society" ("Gotha Program") designate the first or lower phase by the term socialism, the second or higher by the term communism (q.v.). The general features of socialist society (identified by Soviet thinkers with the present phase of development of the U.S.S.R.) are conceived as follows: Economic collective ownership of the means of production, such as factories, industrial equipment, the land, and of the basic apparatus of distribution and exchange, including the banking system; the consequent abolition of classes, private profit, exploitation, surplus value, (q.v.) private hiring and firing and involuntary unemployment; an integrated economy based on long time planning in terms of needs and use. It is held that only under these economic conditions is it possible to apply the formula, "from each according to ability, to each according to work performed", the first part of which implies continuous employment, and the second part, the absence of private profit. Political: a state based upon the dictatorship of the proletariat (q.v.) Cultural the extension of all educational and cultural facilities through state planning; the emancipation of women through unrestricted economic opportunities, the abolition of race discrimination through state enforcement, a struggle against all cultural and social institutions which oppose the socialist society and attempt to obstruct its realization. Marx and Engels held that socialism becomes the inevitable outgrowth of capitalism because the evolution of the latter type of society generates problems which can only be solved by a transition to socialism. These problems are traced primarily to the fact that the economic relations under capitalism, such as individual ownership of productive technics, private hiring and firing in the light of profits and production for a money market, all of which originally released powerful new productive potentialities, come to operate, in the course of time, to prevent full utilization of productive technics, and to cause periodic crises, unemployment, economic insecurity and consequent suffering for masses of people. Marx and Engels regarded their doctrine of the transformation of capitalist into socialist society as based upon a scientific examination of the laws of development of capitalism and a realistic appreciation of the role of the proletariat. (q.v.) Unlike the Utopian socialism (q.v.) of St. Simon, Fourier, Owen (q.v.) and others, their socialism asserted the necessity of mass political organization of the working classes for the purpose of gaining political power in order to effect the transition from capitalism, and also foresaw the probability of a contest of force in which, they held, the working class majority would ultimately be victorious. The view taken is that Marx was the first to explain scientifically the nature of capitalist exploitation as based upon surplus value and to predict its necessary consequences. "These two great discoveries, the materialist conception of history and the revelation of the secret of capitalist production by means of surplus value we owe to Marx. With these discoveries socialism became a science . . ." (Engels: Anti-Dühring, pp. 33-34.) See Historical materialism. -- J.M.S.

c2man "tool" An automatic {documentation} extraction tool by Graham Stoney. c2man extracts comments from {C} source code to generate functional interface documentation in the same format as sections 2 and 3 of the {Unix} Programmer's Manual. It looks for comments near the objects they document, rather than imposing a rigid {syntax} or requiring the programmer to use a typesetting language. Acceptable documentation can often be generated from existing code with no modifications. c2man supports both {K&R} and {ISO}/{ANSI C} coding styles. Output can be in {nroff} -man, {Texinfo} or {LaTeX} format. It {automagically} documents {enum} parameter and return values, it handles both {C} (/* */) and {C++} (//) style comments, but not C++ grammar (yet). It requires {yacc}, {byacc} or {bison} for syntax analysis; {lex} or {flex} for {lexical analysis} and {nroff}, {groff}, {texinfo} or {LaTeX} to format the output. It runs under {Unix}, {OS/2} and {MS-DOS}. Version 2.0 patchlevel 25 (1995-10-25). {Washington FTP (ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/usenet/comp.sources.reviewed/volume03/)}. {Stuttgart FTP (ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-stuttgart.de/pub/archive/comp.sources/reviewed/)}. {Patches (ftp://lth.se/pub/netnews/sources.bugs/volume93/sep/)}. Patches posted to {Usenet} newsgroups {news:comp.sources.bugs} and {news:comp.sources.reviewed}. (2003-05-02)

c386 "tool" A {compiler} for {K&R C} plus {prototypes} and other {ANSI C} features by Matthew Brandt, Christoph van Wuellen, Keith and Dave Walker. c386 is targetted to several {68000} and {Intel 80386} {assemblers}, including {gas}. {floating-point} support is by {inline code} or {emulation}. It can produce lots of warnings and generates better code than {ACK}. {Version 4.2a (ftp://bugs.nosc.mil/pub/Minix/common-pkgs/c386-4.2.tar.Z)}. (2009-11-11)

capability "operating system, security" An {operating system} security or access control model where specific types of access to a specific object are granted by giving a process this data structure or {token}. The token may be unforgeable (typically by using {encryption} or hardware "tagged" memory). Capabilities are used in OSes such as {Hydra}, {KeyKOS}, {EROS}, {Chorus}/{Mix}, and the {Stanford V system}. Similar to {Kerberos}, but in an OS context. Compare {access control list}. (1998-03-08)

caryophyllaceous ::: a. --> Having corollas of five petals with long claws inclosed in a tubular, calyx, as the pink
Belonging to the family of which the pink and the carnation are the types.


Categorical Abstract Machine Language "language" (Originally "CAML" - Categorical Abstract Machine Language) A version of {ML} by G. Huet, G. Cousineau, Ascander Suarez, Pierre Weis, Michel Mauny and others of {INRIA} and {ENS}. CAML is intermediate between {LCF ML} and {SML} [in what sense?]. It has {first-class} functions, {static type inference} with {polymorphic} types, user-defined {variant types} and {product types}, and {pattern matching}. It is built on a proprietary run-time system. The CAML V3.1 implementation added {lazy} and {mutable} data structures, a "{grammar}" mechanism for interfacing with the {Yacc} {parser generator}, {pretty-printing} tools, high-performance {arbitrary-precision} arithmetic, and a complete library. CAML V3 is often nicknamed "heavy CAML", because of its heavy memory and CPU requirements compared to {Caml Light}. in 1990 Xavier Leroy and Damien Doligez designed a new implementation called {Caml Light}, freeing the previous implementation from too many experimental high-level features, and more importantly, from the old Le_Lisp back-end. Following the addition of a {native-code} compiler and a powerful {module} system in 1995 and of the {object} and {class} layer in 1996, the project's name was changed to {Objective Caml}. ["The CAML Reference Manual", P. Weis et al, TR INRIA-ENS, 1989]. (2003-04-12)

caturvarn.ya (chaturvarnya) ::: the ancient Indian system of the four caturvarnya orders (brahman.a, ks.atriya, vaisya, sūdra), representing four psychological types whose combination is necessary for the complete personality; these four types are symbolic of "four cosmic principles, the Wisdom that conceives the order and principle of things, the Power that sanctions, upholds and enforces it, the Harmony that creates the arrangement of its parts, the Work that carries out what the rest direct".

Causa sui: Cause of itself; necessary existence. Causa sui conveys both a negative and a positive meaning. Negatively, it signifies that which is from itself (a se), that which does not owe its being to something else; i.e., absolute independence of being, causelessness (God as uncaused). Positively, causa sui means that whose very nature or essence involves existence; i.e., God is the ground of his own being, and regarded as "cause" of his own being, he is, as it were, efficient cause of his own existence (Descartes). Since existence necessarily follows from the very essence of that which is cause of itself, causa sui is defined as that whose nature cannot be conceived as not existing (Spinoza). -- A.G.A.B. Causality: (Lat. causa) The relationship between a cause and its effect. This relationship has been defined as a relation between events, processes, or entities in the same time series, such that   when one occurs, the other necessarily follows (sufficient condition),   when the latter occurs, the former must have preceded (necessary condition),   both conditions a and b prevail (necessary and sufficient condition),   when one occurs under certain conditions, the other necessarily follows (contributory, but not sufficient, condition) ("multiple causality" would be a case involving several causes which are severally contributory and jointly sufficient); the necessity in these cases is neither that of logical implication nor that of coercion; a relation between events, processes, or entities in the same time series such that when one occurs the other invariably follows (invariable antecedence), a relation between events, processes, or entities such that one has the efficacy to produce or alter the other; a relation between events, processes, or entities such that without one the other could not occur, as in the relation between   the material out of which a product is made and the finished product (material cause),   structure or form and the individual embodying it (formal cause),   a goal or purpose (whether supposed to exist in the future as a special kind of entity, outside a time series, or merely as an idea of the pur-poser) and the work fulfilling it (final cause),   a moving force and the process or result of its action (efficient cause); a relation between experienced events, processes, or entities and extra-experiential but either temporal or non-temporal events, processes, or entities upon whose existence the former depend; a relation between a thing and itself when it is dependent upon nothing else for its existence (self-causality); a relation between an event, process, or entity and the reason or explanation for its being; a relation between an idea and an experience whose expectation the idea arouses because of customary association of the two in this sequence; a principle or category introducing into experience one of the aforesaid types of order; this principle may be inherent in the mind, invented by the mind, or derived from experience; it may be an explanatory hypothesis, a postulate, a convenient fiction, or a necessary form of thought. Causality has been conceived to prevail between processes, parts of a continuous process, changing parts of an unchanging whole, objects, events, ideas, or something of one of these types and something of another. When an entity, event, or process is said to follow from another, it may be meant that it must succeed but can be neither contemporaneous with nor prior to the other, that it must either succeed or be contemporaneous with and dependent upon but cannot precede the other, or that one is dependent upon the other but they either are not in the same time series or one is in no time series at all.

C-BC "language" A {strongly typed} version of {BC} by Mark Hopkins, with expanded {C}-like {syntax}, more base types and the ability to form {array} and {pointer} types of any dimension and to allocate/free arrays at {run time}. Most {POSIX-BC} features are supported, except that {functions} must be declared consistently and declared before first use. {String} handling is slightly different. It requires an {ANSI-C} compiler and runs under {MS-DOS} or {Unix}. Version: 1.1. Posted to {alt.sources} 1993-04-10. (1993-08-23)

Cecil AN {object-oriented} language combining {multi-methods} with a classless object model, object-based {encapsulation} and optional {static type checking}. It distinguishes between {subtyping} and {code inheritance}. Includes both explicit and implicit parameterisation of objects, types, and methods. {(ftp://cs.washington.edu/pub/chambers/cecil-spec.ps.Z)}. ["The Cecil Language: Specification and Rationale", C. Chambers, TR 93-03-05, U Wash (Mar 1993)]. (1994-10-28)

Cedar A superset of {Mesa}, from {Xerox PARC}, adding {garbage collection}, {dynamic types} and a universal pointer type (REF ANY). Cedar is a large complex language designed for custom Xerox hardware and the Cedar {operating system}/environment. Data types are {atoms}, lists, ropes ("industrial strength" strings), conditions. Multi-processing features include {threads}, {monitors}, {signals} and catch phrases. It was used to develop the Cedar integrated programming environment. ["A Description of the Cedar Language", Butler Lampson, Xerox PARC, CSL-83-15 (Dec 1983)]. ["The Structure of Cedar", D. Swinehart et al, SIGPLAN Notices 20(7):230-244 (July 1985)]. (1995-01-26)

central processing unit "architecture, processor" (CPU, processor) The part of a computer which controls all the other parts. Designs vary widely but the CPU generally consists of the {control unit}, the {arithmetic and logic unit} (ALU), {registers}, temporary {buffers} and various other logic. The control unit fetches {instructions} from memory and decodes them to produce signals which control the other parts of the computer. These signals cause it to transfer data between memory and ALU or to activate {peripherals} to perform input or output. Various types of memory, including {cache}, {RAM} and {ROM}, are often considered to be part of the CPU, particularly in modern {microprocessors} where a single {integrated circuit} may contain one or more processors as well as any or all of the above types of memory. The CPU, and any of these components that are in separate chips, are usually all located on the same {printed circuit board}, known as the {motherboard}. This in turn is located in the {system unit} (sometimes incorrectly referred to as the "CPU"). A {parallel computer} has several CPUs which may share other resources such as memory and peripherals. The term "processor" has to some extent replaced "CPU", though RAM and ROM are not logically part of the processor. {List of processors (http://lldn.timesys.com/complete_list_of_processors)}. (2007-04-02)

cextract "programming, tool" A {C} {prototype} extractor by Adam Bryant "adb@cs.bu.edu". cextract can generate {header files} for large multi-file C programs, and will automatically generate prototypes for all of the functions in such a program. It can also generate a sorted list of all functions and their locations. cextract version 1.7 works with both {ANSI C} and {K&R C} and runs under {Unix} and {VMS}. Posted to comp.sources.reviewed. (1992-11-03)

channel "chat" (Or "chat room", "room", depending on the system in question) The basic unit of group discussion in {chat} systems like {IRC}. Once one joins a channel, everything one types is read by others on that channel. Channels can either be named with numbers or with strings that begin with a "

Characterology: This name originally was used for types; thus in Aristotle and Theophrastus, and even much later, e.g. in La Bruyere. Gradually it came to signify something individual; a development paralleled by the replacement of "typical" figures on the stage by individualities. There is no agreement, even today, on the definition; confusion reigns especially because of an insufficient distinction between character, personality, and person. But all agree that character manifests itself in the behavior of a person. One can distinguish a merely descriptive approach, one of classification, and one of interpretation. The general viewpoints of interpretation influence also description and classification, since they determine what is considered "important" and lay down the rules by which to distinguish and to classify. One narrow interpretation looks at character mainly as the result of inborn properties, rooted in organic constitution; character is considered, therefore, as essentially unchangeable and predetermined. The attempts at establishing correlations between character and body-build (Kretschmer a.o.) are a special form of such narrow interpretation. It makes but little difference if, besides inborn properties, the influence of environmental factors is acknowledged. The rationalistic interpretation looks at character mainly as the result of convictions. These convictions are seen as purely intellectual in extreme rationalism (virtue is knowledge, Socrates), or as referring to the value-aspect of reality which is conceived as apprehended by other than merely intellectual operations. Thus, Spranger gives a classification according to the "central values" dominating a man's behavior. (Allport has devised practical methods of character study on this basis.) Since the idea a person has of values and their order may change, character is conceived as essentially mutable, even if far going changes may be unfrequent. Character-education is the practical application of the principles of characterology and thus depends on the general idea an author holds in regard to human nature. Character is probably best defined as the individual's way of preferring or rejecting values. It depends on the innate capacities of value-apprehension and on the way these values are presented to the individual. Therefore the enormous influence of social factors. -- R.A.

class 1. "programming" The prototype for an {object} in an {object-oriented language}; analogous to a {derived type} in a {procedural language}. A class may also be considered to be a set of objects which share a common structure and behaviour. The structure of a class is determined by the {class variables} which represent the {state} of an object of that class and the behaviour is given by a set of {methods} associated with the class. Classes are related in a {class hierarchy}. One class may be a specialisation (a "{subclass}") of another (one of its "{superclasses}") or it may be composed of other classes or it may use other classes in a {client-server} relationship. A class may be an {abstract class} or a {concrete class}. See also {signature}. 2. "programming" See {type class}. 3. "networking" One of three types of {Internet addresses} distinguished by their most significant bits. 3. "language" A language developed by the {Andrew Project}. It was one of the first attempts to add {object-oriented} features to {C}. (1995-05-01)

clipboard "operating system" A temporary memory area, used to transfer information within a document being edited or between documents or between programs. The fundamental operations are "cut" which moves data from a document to the clipboard, "copy" which copies it to the clipboard, and "paste" which inserts the clipboard contents into the current document in place of the current selection. Different {Graphical User Interfaces} vary in how they handle the different types of data which a user might want to transfer via the clipboard, some (e.g. the {X Window System}) support only plain text, others (e.g. {NEXTSTEP}) support arbitrarily typed data such as images. (1996-08-23)

Combination: (Lat. combinare, to join) The process of forming a new whole by the union of parts; also the product of such union. Two types of combination are distinguishable: Composition is a union of parts such that the component parts are discernible in the compound. Thus the visual and factual data which combine to form a total percept are recognizable in the resultant percept. Fusion is a union of parts into a whole in which the identity of the parts is obliterated. Thus the amalgamation of two sense images to form a new quality would, if this phenomenon were psychologically possible, be an instance of psychic fusion. See Psychic Fusion. -- L.W.

Commodore 64 "computer" (C64) An 8-bit {Commodore Business Machines} {personal computer} released around September 1981. Prototypes were (apparently) made before Christmas 1980 (and shown at some computer fair). The {CPU} was a {6510} from {MOS Technology} (who were a wholly owned subsiduary of Commodore at this time(?)). The C64 had 64 {kilobytes} of {RAM} as standard and a 40-column text, 320x200 {pixel} display generating {composite video}, usually connected to a television. {DMA}-based memory expanders for the C64 (and C128) allowed 128, 256, and 512 kb of RAM. Several third party manufacturers produce accelerators and RAM expanders for the C64 and C128. (Some, risking a {holy war}, compare this to putting a brick on roller-skates). Such accelerators come in speeds up to 20MHz (20 times the original) and RAM expanders to 16MB. The C64's {1541} 5.25 {floppy disk} drive had a {6502} processor as a {disk controller}. See also {Commodore 65}. ["Assembly language programming with the Commodore 64", Marvin L. De Jong]. (1996-06-05)

Common Lisp "language" A dialect of {Lisp} defined by a consortium of companies brought together in 1981 by the {Defence Advanced Research Projects Agency} (DARPA). Companies included {Symbolics}, {Lisp Machines, Inc.}, {Digital Equipment Corporation}, {Bell Labs}., {Xerox}, {Hewlett-Packard}, {Lawrence Livermore Labs}., {Carnegie-Mellon University}, {Stanford University}, {Yale}, {MIT} and {USC Berkeley}. Common Lisp is {lexically scoped} by default but can be {dynamically scoped}. Common Lisp is a large and complex language, fairly close to a superset of {MacLisp}. It features {lexical binding}, data structures using defstruct and setf, {closures}, multiple values, types using declare and a variety of numerical types. Function calls allow "&optional", keyword and "&rest" arguments. Generic sequence can either be a list or an {array}. It provides formatted printing using escape characters. Common LISP now includes {CLOS}, an extended LOOP {macro}, condition system, {pretty printing} and logical pathnames. Implementations include {AKCL}, {CCL}, {CLiCC}, {CLISP}, {CLX}, {CMU Common Lisp}, {DCL}, {KCL}, {MCL} and {WCL}. Mailing list: "common-lisp@ai.sri.com". {ANSI Common Lisp draft proposal (ftp://ftp.think.com/public/think/lisp:public-review.text)}. ["Common LISP: The Language", Guy L. Steele, Digital Press 1984, ISBN 0-932376-41-X]. ["Common LISP: The Language, 2nd Edition", Guy L. Steele, Digital Press 1990, ISBN 1-55558-041-6]. (1994-09-29)

com "networking" (.com, "commercial") The {top-level domain} originally for American companies but, since the explosion of the {web}, used by most companies and for {vanity domains} of all types, whether in the US or not, often in addition to {country code} domains like amazon.co.uk. The term "dot com" is now widely used to refer to any Internet business as in "My dot com turned into a dot bomb". (2007-02-18)

composition 1. {function composition}. 2. {typesetting}.

computer "computer" A machine that can be programmed to manipulate symbols. Computers can perform complex and repetitive procedures quickly, precisely and reliably and can store and retrieve large amounts of data. Most computers in use today are electronic {digital computers} (as opposed to {analogue computers}). The physical components from which a computer is constructed are known as {hardware}, which can be of four types: {CPU}, {memory}, {input devices} and {output devices}. The CPU ({central processing unit}) executes {software} {programs} which tell the computer what to do. Input and output (I/O) devices allow the computer to communicate with the user and the outside world. There are many kinds of memory or storage - fast, expensive, short term memory (e.g. {RAM}) to hold intermediate results, and slower, cheaper, long-term memory (e.g. {magnetic disk} and {magnetic tape}) to hold programs and data that are not being used immediately. Computers today are often connected to a {network} (which may be part of the {Internet}). This allows them to be accessed from elsewhere and to exchange data with other computers. (2018-06-25)

computer geek "jargon" (Or "turbo nerd", "turbo geek") One who eats (computer) {bugs} for a living. One who fulfils all the dreariest negative stereotypes about {hackers}: an asocial, malodourous, pasty-faced monomaniac with all the personality of a cheese grater. The term cannot be used by outsiders without implied insult to all {hackers}; compare black-on-black usage of "nigger". A computer geek may be either a fundamentally clueless individual or a proto-hacker in {larval stage}. See also {Alpha Geek}, {propeller head}, {clustergeeking}, {geek out}, {wannabee}, {terminal junkie}, {spod}, {weenie}. [{Jargon File}] (1997-06-26)

conceptualisation "artificial intelligence" The process or result of listing the types of objects, concepts and other entities that are assumed to exist in some area of interest and the relationships that hold among them. A conceptualisation is an {abstract}, simplified view of the world that we wish to represent. For example, we may conceptualise a family as the set of names, sexes and the relationships of the family members. Choosing a conceptualisation is the first stage of {knowledge representation}. A conceptualisation is a high-level {data model}. Every {knowledge base}, {knowledge-based system}, or {knowledge-level agent} is committed to some conceptualisation, explicitly or implicitly. (2013-04-17)

constructed type "types" A {type} formed by applying some {type constructor function} to one or more other types. The usual constructions are functions: t1 -" t2, products: (t1, t2), sums: t1 + t2 and lifting: lift(t1). (In {LaTeX}, the lifted type is written with a subscript {\perp}). See also {algebraic data type}, {primitive type}. (1995-02-03)

contract programmer "job, programming" A {programmer} who works on a fixed-length or temporary contract, and is often employed to write certain types of code or to work on a specific project. Despite the fact that contractors usually cost more than hiring a permanent employee with the same skills, it is common for organisations to employ them for extended periods, sometimes renewing their contracts for many years, due to lack of certainty about the future or simple lack of planning. A contract programmer may be independent or they may work in a supplier's {professional services} department, providing consultancy and programming services for the supplier's products. (2015-03-07)

copy and paste "text" (Or "cut and paste", after the paper, scissors and glue method of document production) The system supported by most document editing applications (e.g. {text editors}) and most {operating systems} that allows you to select a part of the document and then save it in a temporary buffer (known variously as the "clipboard", "cut buffer", "kill ring"). A "copy" leaves the document unchanged whereas a "cut" deletes the selected part. A "paste" inserts the data from the clipboard at the current position in the document (usually replacing any currently selected data). This may be done more than once, in more than one position and in different documents. More sophisticated {operating systems} support copy and paste of different data types between different applications, possibly with automatic format conversion, e.g from {rich text} to plain {ASCII}. {GNU Emacs} uses the terms "kill" instead of "cut" and "yank" instead of "paste" and data is stored in the "kill ring". [Origin? Macintosh? Xerox?] (1998-07-01)

coupling "programming, hardware" The degree to which components depend on one another. There are two types of coupling, "tight" and "loose". Loose coupling is desirable for good {software engineering} but tight coupling may be necessary for maximum performance. Coupling is increased when the data exchanged between components becomes larger or more complex. (1996-08-01)

cproto "programming, tool" A translator , written by Chin Huang at canrem.com, that generates {ANSI C} {function prototypes} from {K&R} {C} function definitions. It can also translate function definition heads between {K&R} style and {ANSI C} style. Posted to {comp.sources}.misc, volume 29. Runs under {Unix}, {MS-DOS}. (1992-07-18)

crayon 1. Someone who works on {Cray} {supercomputers}. More specifically, it implies a programmer, probably of the {CDC} ilk, probably male, and almost certainly wearing a tie (irrespective of gender). Systems types who have a {Unix} background tend not to be described as crayons. 2. A {computron} that participates only in {number crunching}. 3. A unit of computational power equal to that of a single {Cray-1}. There is a standard joke about this usage that derives from an old Crayola crayon promotional gimmick: When you buy 64 crayons you get a free sharpener. [{Jargon File}] (1994-10-13)

Cyc "artificial intelligence" A large {knowledge-based system}. Cyc is a very large, multi-contextual {knowledge base} and {inference engine}, the development of which started at the {Microelectronics and Computer Technology Corporation} (MCC) in Austin, Texas during the early 1980s. Over the past eleven years the members of the Cyc team, lead by {Doug Lenat}, have added to the knowledge base a huge amount of fundamental human knowledge: {facts}, rules of thumb, and {heuristics} for reasoning about the objects and events of modern everyday life. Cyc is an attempt to do symbolic {AI} on a massive scale. It is not based on numerical methods such as statistical probabilities, nor is it based on {neural networks} or {fuzzy logic}. All of the knowledge in Cyc is represented {declaratively} in the form of logical {assertions}. Cyc presently contains approximately 400,000 significant assertions, which include simple statements of fact, rules about what conclusions to draw if certain statements of fact are satisfied, and rules about how to reason with certain types of facts and rules. The {inference engine} derives new conclusions using {deductive reasoning}. To date, Cyc has made possible ground-breaking pilot applications in the areas of {heterogeneous} database browsing and integration, {captioned image retrieval}, and {natural language processing}. In January of 1995, a new independent company named Cycorp was created to continue the Cyc project. Cycorp is still in Austin, Texas. The president of Cycorp is {Doug Lenat}. The development of Cyc has been supported by several organisations, including {Apple}, {Bellcore}, {DEC}, {DoD}, {Interval}, {Kodak}, and {Microsoft}. {(http://cyc.com/)}. {Unofficial FAQ (http://robotwisdom.com/ai/cycfaq.html)}. (1999-09-07)

cyclic redundancy check "algorithm" (CRC or "cyclic redundancy code") A number derived from, and stored or transmitted with, a block of data in order to detect corruption. By recalculating the CRC and comparing it to the value originally transmitted, the receiver can detect some types of transmission errors. A CRC is more complicated than a {checksum}. It is calculated using division either using {shifts} and {exclusive ORs} or {table lookup} ({modulo} 256 or 65536). The CRC is "redundant" in that it adds no information. A single corrupted {bit} in the data will result in a one bit change in the calculated CRC but multiple corrupted bits may cancel each other out. CRCs treat blocks of input bits as coefficient-sets for {polynomials}. E.g., binary 10100000 implies the polynomial: 1*x^7 + 0*x^6 + 1*x^5 + 0*x^4 + 0*x^3 + 0*x^2 + 0*x^1 + 0*x^0. This is the "message polynomial". A second polynomial, with constant coefficients, is called the "generator polynomial". This is divided into the message polynomial, giving a quotient and remainder. The coefficients of the remainder form the bits of the final CRC. So, an order-33 generator polynomial is necessary to generate a 32-bit CRC. The exact bit-set used for the generator polynomial will naturally affect the CRC that is computed. Most CRC implementations seem to operate 8 bits at a time by building a table of 256 entries, representing all 256 possible 8-bit byte combinations, and determining the effect that each byte will have. CRCs are then computed using an input byte to select a 16- or 32-bit value from the table. This value is then used to update the CRC. {Ethernet} {packets} have a 32-bit CRC. Many disk formats include a CRC at some level. (1997-08-02)

CypherText "language" An interactive language for text formatting and typesetting. ["CypherText: An Extensible Composing and Typesetting Language", C.G. Moore et al, Proc FJCC 37, AFIPS (Fall 1970)]. (1995-05-10)

daguerreotypist ::: n. --> One who takes daguerreotypes.

dasa-gavas (dasha-gavas; dashagava) ::: the ten rays; the ten types or dasa-gavas forms of consciousness in the evolutionary scale: the pasu, vanara, pisaca, pramatha, raks.asa, asura, deva, sadhyadeva (or siddhadeva), siddhadeva (or siddhasura) and satyadeva (or siddha purus.a or siddhadeva).

data abstraction "data" Any representation of data in which the implementation details are hidden (abstracted). {Abstract data types} and {objects} are the two primary forms of data abstraction. [Other forms?]. (2003-07-03)

database management system "database" (DBMS) A suite of programs which typically manage large structured sets of persistent data, offering ad hoc query facilities to many users. They are widely used in business applications. A database management system (DBMS) can be an extremely complex set of software programs that controls the organisation, storage and retrieval of data (fields, records and files) in a database. It also controls the security and integrity of the database. The DBMS accepts requests for data from the application program and instructs the operating system to transfer the appropriate data. When a DBMS is used, information systems can be changed much more easily as the organisation's information requirements change. New categories of data can be added to the database without disruption to the existing system. Data security prevents unauthorised users from viewing or updating the database. Using passwords, users are allowed access to the entire database or subsets of the database, called subschemas (pronounced "sub-skeema"). For example, an employee database can contain all the data about an individual employee, but one group of users may be authorised to view only payroll data, while others are allowed access to only work history and medical data. The DBMS can maintain the integrity of the database by not allowing more than one user to update the same record at the same time. The DBMS can keep duplicate records out of the database; for example, no two customers with the same customer numbers (key fields) can be entered into the database. {Query languages} and {report writers} allow users to interactively interrogate the database and analyse its data. If the DBMS provides a way to interactively enter and update the database, as well as interrogate it, this capability allows for managing personal databases. However, it may not leave an audit trail of actions or provide the kinds of controls necessary in a multi-user organisation. These controls are only available when a set of application programs are customised for each data entry and updating function. A business information system is made up of subjects (customers, employees, vendors, etc.) and activities (orders, payments, purchases, etc.). Database design is the process of deciding how to organize this data into record types and how the record types will relate to each other. The DBMS should mirror the organisation's data structure and process transactions efficiently. Organisations may use one kind of DBMS for daily transaction processing and then move the detail onto another computer that uses another DBMS better suited for random inquiries and analysis. Overall systems design decisions are performed by data administrators and systems analysts. Detailed database design is performed by database administrators. The three most common organisations are the {hierarchical database}, {network database} and {relational database}. A database management system may provide one, two or all three methods. Inverted lists and other methods are also used. The most suitable structure depends on the application and on the transaction rate and the number of inquiries that will be made. Database machines are specially designed computers that hold the actual databases and run only the DBMS and related software. Connected to one or more mainframes via a high-speed channel, database machines are used in large volume transaction processing environments. Database machines have a large number of DBMS functions built into the hardware and also provide special techniques for accessing the disks containing the databases, such as using multiple processors concurrently for high-speed searches. The world of information is made up of data, text, pictures and voice. Many DBMSs manage text as well as data, but very few manage both with equal proficiency. Throughout the 1990s, as storage capacities continue to increase, DBMSs will begin to integrate all forms of information. Eventually, it will be common for a database to handle data, text, graphics, voice and video with the same ease as today's systems handle data. See also: {intelligent database}. (1998-10-07)

Data Communication Equipment "communications, hardware" (DCE) The devices and connections of a communications network that connect the communication circuit between the data source and destination (the {Data Terminal Equipment} or DTE). A {modem} is the most common kind of DCE. Before data can be transmited over a modem, the DTR (Data Terminal Ready) signal must be active. DTR tells the DCE that the DTE is ready to transmit and receive data. DCE and DTE are usually connected by an {EIA-232} {serial line}. It is necessary to distinguish these two types of device because their connectors must be wired differently if a "straight-through" cable (pin 1 to pin 1, pin 2 to pin 2 etc.) is to be used. DCE should have a female connector and should transmit on pin two and receive on pin three. It is a curious fact that many {modems} are "DTE" according to the original standard. (1995-02-28)

data dictionary "database" A data structure that stores {metadata}, i.e. data about {data}. The term "data dictionary" has several uses. Most generally it is a set of {data descriptions} that can be shared by several applications. Usually it means a {table} in a {database} that stores the names, {field} {types}, length, and other characteristics of the fields in the database tables. An active data dictionary is automatically updated as changes occur in the database. A passive data dictionary must be manually updated. In a {DBMS}, this functionality is performed by the {system catalog}. The data dictionary is a more general software utility used by designers, users, and administrators for {information resource management}. The data dictionary may maintain information on system hardware, software, documentation, users, and other aspects. Data dictionaries are also used to document the database design process itself and can accumulate metadata ready to feed into the system catalog. [Does anybody call them "codebooks"?] (2001-04-24)

data hierarchy The system of data objects which provide the {methods} for {information} storage and retrieval. Broadly, a data hierarchy may be considered to be either natural, which arises from the alphabet or syntax of the language in which the information is expressed, or machine, which reflects the facilities of the computer, both hardware and software. A natural data hierarchy might consist of {bits}, {characters}, words, phrases, sentences, paragraphs, and chapters. One might use components bound to an application, such as field, record, and file, and these would ordinarily be further specified by having {data descriptors} such as name field, address field, etc. On the other hand, a machine or software system might use {bit}, {byte}, {word}, {block}, {partition}, {channel}, and {port}. Programming languages often provide {types} or {objects} which can create data hierarchies of arbitrary complexity, thus allowing software system designers to model language structures described by the linguist to greater or lesser degree. The distinction between the natural form of data and the facilities provided by the machine may be obscure, because users force their needs into the molds provided, and programmers change machine designs. As an example, the natural data type "character" and the machine type "byte" are often used interchangeably, because the latter has evolved to meet the need of representing the former. (1995-11-03)

Data Terminal Equipment "communications, hardware" (DTE) A device which acts as the source and/or destination of data and which controls the communication channel. DTE includes terminals, computers, {protocol converters}, and {multiplexors}. DTE is usually connected via an {EIA-232} {serial line} to {Data Communication Equipment} (DCE), typically a {modem}. It is necessary to distinguish these two types of device because their connectors must be wired differently if a "straight-through" cable (pin 1 to pin 1, pin 2 to pin 2 etc.) is to be used. DTE should have a male connector and should transmit on pin three and receive on pin two. It is a curious fact that many {modems} are actually "DTE" according to the original standard. (1995-02-28)

decision support database A {database} from which data is extracted and analysed statistically (but not modified) in order to inform business or other decisions. This is in contrast to an {operational database} which is being continuously updated. For example, a decision support database might provide data to determine the average salary of different types of workers, whereas an operational database containing the same data would be used to calculate pay check amounts. Often, decision support data is extracted from operation databases. (1995-02-14)

delta reduction "theory" In {lambda-calculus} extended with constants, delta reduction replaces a function applied to the required number of arguments (a {redex}) by a result. E.g. plus 2 3 --" 5. In contrast with {beta reduction} (the only kind of reduction in the {pure lambda-calculus}) the result is not formed simply by textual substitution of arguments into the body of a function. Instead, a delta redex is matched against the left hand side of all delta rules and is replaced by the right hand side of the (first) matching rule. There is notionally one delta rule for each possible combination of function and arguments. Where this implies an infinite number of rules, the result is usually defined by reference to some external system such as mathematical addition or the hardware operations of some computer. For other types, all rules can be given explicitly, for example {Boolean} negation: not True = False not False = True (1997-02-20)

Delusion: (Lat. de + ludere, to play) Erroneous or non-veridical cognition. The term is properly restricted to perception, memory and other non-inferential forms of knowledge but is at times extended to include inferential beliefs and theories. See Veridical. The two principal types of delusion are (a) illusion or partially delusive cognition, e.g. the ordinary distortions of sense and memory which nevertheless have a basis in fact, and (b) hallucination or totally delusive cognition such as dreams, pseudo-memories, etc. to which nothing corresponds in fact. See Illusion; Hallucination. -- L.W.

depeditate /dee-ped'*-tayt/ [by (faulty) analogy with "decapitate"] Humorously, to cut off the feet of. When one is using some computer-aided typesetting tools, careless placement of text blocks within a page or above a rule can result in chopped-off letter descenders. Such letters are said to have been depeditated. [{Jargon File}]

derived type "programming" A {type} constructed from {primitive types} or other derived types using a {type constructor function}. This term is usually applied to {procedural languages} such as {C} or {Ada}. C's derived types are the {array}, {function}, {pointer}, {structure}, and {union}. Compare {derived class}. (2001-09-14)

Deustua, Alejandro: Born in Huancayo, Junin (Peru), 1849. Professor of Philosophy at the University of San Marcos in Lima, Peru. According to Deustua, there are two kinds of freedom, the Static and the Dynamic. The former accounts for the cosmic order and harmony of phenomena. Dynamic liberty, however, is, above all, creativity and novelty. The world, not as it is ontologically, but as we experience it, that is, as it comes within the area of consciousness, results from a Hegelian contraposition of the two types of freedom. In this contraposition, the synthesis is always more of the nature of dynamic freedom than it is static. With these presuppositions, Deustua finally works up a kind of practical philosophy leading up to an axiology which he himself finds implied in his concept of freedom. The following are among Deustua's most important works: Las Ideas de Orden Libertad en la Historia del Pensamiento Humano; Historia de las Ideas Esteticas; Estetica General; Estetica Aplicada. -- J.A.F.

deva ::: a god, a divinity; "a dynamic being manifested in Prakriti for the works of the plane to which he belongs"; any of the "cosmic godheads presiding over the action of cosmic principles", brahman "representing Itself in cosmic Personalities expressive of the one Godhead who, in their impersonal action, appear as the various play of the principles of Nature"; the Divine, the supreme and universal Deity (isvara, purus.a) "of whom all the gods are different Names and Powers"; the seventh of the ten types of consciousness (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale: mind concentrated in vijñana, exceeding itself.

Digital Versatile Disk Random Access Memory "storage" (DVD-RAM) Rewritable {DVD} media that is recordable on both sides, giving up to 9.6{GB} of storage. A drive can record to disk and read from it at the same time, so the term {full duplex} is often used. There are two general types of media: traditional discrete disk in DVD or Jewel case, and one in a permanent case like a large floppy; the disk remains in the case, and the case goes into the drive. The former can sometimes be read by regular DVD drives; the latter obviously cannot. {Technical details, somewhat dated, at burnworld.com (http://burnworld.com/dvd/primer/dvdram.htm)}. (2005-01-26)

(d) In Locke: the simple mode of an idea is the manner of thinking in which one idea is taken several times over, e.g. a dozen; mixed modes of ideas are those types of ideation in which various non-similar simple ideas are combined by the mind so as to produce a complex idea which does not represent a substance: e.g. obligation, drunkenness.

D. Interpretations of Probability. The methods and results of mathematical probability (and of probability in general) are the subject of much controversy as regards their interpretation and value. Among the various theories proposed, we shall consider the following Probability as a measure of belief, probability as the relative frequency of events, probability as the truth-frequency of types of argument, probability as a primitive notion, probability as an operational concept, probability as a limit of frequencies, and probability as a physical magnitude determined by axioms. I. Probability as a Measure of Belief: According to this theory, probability is the measure or relative degree of rational credence to be attached to facts or statements on the strength of valid motives. This type of probability is sometimes difficult to estimate, as it may be qualitative as well as quantitative. When considered in its mathematical aspects, the measure of probable inference depends on the preponderance or failure of operative causes or observed occurrences of the case under investigation. This conception involves axioms leading to the classic rule of Laplace, namely: The measure of probability of any one of mutually exclusive and apriori equiprobable possibilities, is the ratio of the number of favorable possibilities to the total number of possibilities. In probability operations, this rule is taken as the definition of direct probability for those cases where it is applicable. The main objections against this interpretation are: that probability is largely subjective, or at least independent of direct experience; that equiprobability is taken as an apriori notion, although the ways of asserting it are empirical; that the conditions of valid equiprobability are not stated definitely; that equiprobability is difficult to determine actually in all cases; that it is difficult to attach an adequate probability to a complex event from the mere knowledge of the probabilities of its component parts, and that the notion of probability is not general, as it does not cover such cases as the inductive derivation of probabilities from statistical data. II. Probability as a Relative Frequency. This interpretation is based on the nature of events, and not on any subjective considerations. It deals with the rate with which an event will occur in a class of events. Hence, it considers probability as the ratio of frequency of true results to true conditions, and it gives as its measure the relative frequency leading from true conditions to true results. What is meant when a set of calculations predict that an experiment will yield a result A with probability P, is that the relative frequency of A is expected to approximate the number P in a long series of such experiments. This conception seems to be more concerned with empirical probabilities, because the calculations assumed are mostly based on statistical data or material assumptions suggested by past experiments. It is valuable in so far as it satisfies the practical necessity of considering probability aggregates in such problems. The main objections against this interpretation are: that it does not seem capable of expressing satisfactorily what is meant by the probability of an event being true; that its conclusions are more or less probable, owing to the difficulty of defining a proper standard for comparing ratios; that neither its rational nor its statistical evidence is made clear; that the degree of relevance of that evidence is not properly determined, on account of the theoretical indefinite ness of both the true numerical value of the probability and of the evidence assumed, and that it is operational in form only, but not in fact, because it involves the infinite without proper limitations. III. Probability as Truth-Frequency of Types of Arguments: In this interpretation, which is due mainly to Peirce and Venn, probability is shifted from the events to the propositions about them; instead of considering types and classes of events, it considers types and classes of propositions. Probability is thus the ability to give an objective reading to the relative tiuth of propositions dealing with singular events. This ability can be used successfully in interpreting definite and indefinite numerical probabilities, by taking statistical evaluations and making appropriate verbal changes in their formulation. Once assessed, the relative truth of the propositions considered can be communicated to facts expressed by these propositions. But neither the propositions nor the facts as such have a probability in themselves. With these assumptions, a proposition has a degree of probability, only if it is considered as a member of a class of propositions; and that degree is expressed by the proportion of true propositions to the total number of propositions in the class. Hence, probability is the ratio of true propositions to all the propositions of the class examined, if the class is finite, or to all the propositions of the same type in the long run, if the class is infinite. In the first case, fair sampling may cover the restrictions of a finite class; in the second case, the use of infinite series offers a practical limitation for the evidence considered. But in both cases, probability varies with the class or type chosen, and probability-inferences are limited by convention to those cases where numerical values can be assigned to the ratios considered. It will be observed that this interpretation of probability is similar to the relative frequency theory. The difference between these two theories is more formal than material in both cases the probability refers ultimately to kinds of evidence based on objective matter of fact. Hence the Truth-Frequency theory is open to the sime objections as the Relative-Frequency theory, with proper adjustments. An additional difficulty of this theory is that the pragmatic interpretation of truth it involves, has yet to be proved, and the situation is anything but improved by assimilating truth with probability.

display standard "hardware, standard" {IBM} and others have introduced a bewildering plethora of graphics and text display {standards} for {IBM PC}s. The standards are mostly implemented by plugging in a video display board (or "{graphics adaptor}") and connecting the appropriate monitor to it. Each new standard subsumes its predecessors. For example, an {EGA} board can also do {CGA} and {MDA}. With the {PS/2}, IBM introduced the {VGA} standard and built it into the main system board {motherboard}. VGA is also available as a plug-in board for PCs from third-party vendors. Also with the PS/2, IBM introduced the {8514} high-resolution graphics standard. An 8514 adaptor board plugs into the PS/2, providing a dual-monitor capability. Graphics software had to support the major IBM graphics standards and many non-IBM, proprietary standards for displays. Either software vendors provided {display drivers} or display vendors provided drivers for the software package. In either case, switching software or switching display systems was fraught with compatibility problems. Display  Resolution Colours Sponsor Systems MDA   720x350 T 2 IBM   PC CGA   320x200 4 IBM   PC EGA   640x350 16 IBM   PC PGA   640x480 256 IBM   PC Hercules 729x348 2 non-IBM PC MCGA   720x400 T   320x200 G 256 PS/2 VGA   720x400 T   640x480 G 16 SVGA   800x600 16 VESA XVGA 1024x768 256 (IBM name: 8514) T: text, G: graphics. More colours are available from third-party vendors for some display types. See also {MDA}, {CGA}, {EGA}, {PGA}, {Hercules}, {MCGA}, {VGA}, {SVGA}, {8514}, {VESA}. [What were the corresponding "mode" numbers"?] (2011-03-20)

Dissociation of Personality: A disorder of personality consisting in the loss of the normally stable and constant integration of the self. Two types of disintegration of personality are distinguishable: (a) The ideas and states dissociated from the central core of the self may float about as detached and depersonalized states. See Deperonalization. (b) The dissociated ideas and states may cohere into a secondary or split-off consciousness. -- L.W.

distribution ::: n. --> The act of distributing or dispensing; the act of dividing or apportioning among several or many; apportionment; as, the distribution of an estate among heirs or children.
Separation into parts or classes; arrangement of anything into parts; disposition; classification.
That which is distributed.
A resolving a whole into its parts.
The sorting of types and placing them in their proper


dithering "data, algorithm" A technique used in {quantisation} processes such as {graphics} and {audio} to reduce or remove the correlation between noise and signal. Dithering is used in {computer graphics} to create additional colors and shades from an existing {palette} by interspersing {pixels} of different colours. On a {monochrome} display, areas of grey are created by varying the proportion of black and white pixels. In colour displays and printers, colours and textures are created by varying the proportions of existing colours. The different colours can either be distributed randomly or regularly. The higher the {resolution} of the display, the smoother the dithered colour will appear to the eye. Dithering doesn't reduce resolution. There are three types: regular dithering which uses a very regular predefined pattern; random dither where the pattern is a random noise; and pseudo random dither which uses a very large, very regular, predefined pattern. Dithering is used to create patterns for use as backgrounds, fills and shading, as well as for creating {halftones} for printing. When used for printing is it very sensitive to paper properties. Dithering can be combined with {rasterising}. It is not related to {anti-aliasing}. (2003-07-20)

Ditto Drive "hardware, storage" The Ditto {tape drives} range in capacity from 120 {megabytes} to 1.6 {gigabytes} ({data compression} can roughly double these figures). The newer devices are designed for special tapes, though they will read standard tape types. The largest of tape stores up 3.2 {GB}. Using an enhanced {floppy drive} card the transfer rate approaches the claimed 19 {MB}/minute. External {parallel} port versions are also available. {Compatibility details (http://iomega.com/support/techs/ditto/3040.html)}. (1997-03-26)

domain theory "theory" A branch of mathematics introduced by Dana Scott in 1970 as a mathematical theory of programming languages, and for nearly a quarter of a century developed almost exclusively in connection with {denotational semantics} in computer science. In {denotational semantics} of programming languages, the meaning of a program is taken to be an element of a domain. A domain is a mathematical structure consisting of a set of values (or "points") and an ordering relation, "= on those values. Domain theory is the study of such structures. (""=" is written in {LaTeX} as {\subseteq}) Different domains correspond to the different types of object with which a program deals. In a language containing functions, we might have a domain X -" Y which is the set of functions from domain X to domain Y with the ordering f "= g iff for all x in X, f x "= g x. In the {pure lambda-calculus} all objects are functions or {applications} of functions to other functions. To represent the meaning of such programs, we must solve the {recursive} equation over domains, D = D -" D which states that domain D is ({isomorphic} to) some {function space} from D to itself. I.e. it is a {fixed point} D = F(D) for some operator F that takes a domain D to D -" D. The equivalent equation has no non-trivial solution in {set theory}. There are many definitions of domains, with different properties and suitable for different purposes. One commonly used definition is that of Scott domains, often simply called domains, which are {omega-algebraic}, {consistently complete} {CPOs}. There are domain-theoretic computational models in other branches of mathematics including {dynamical systems}, {fractals}, {measure theory}, {integration theory}, {probability theory}, and {stochastic processes}. See also {abstract interpretation}, {bottom}, {pointed domain}. (1999-12-09)

dpi Dots per inch. A measure of resolution for printers, scanners and displays. {Laser printers} typically reach 300 DPI, though 600 DPI is becoming more common. Commercial typesetters are usually around 1200 DPI. (1995-01-05)

driver 1. "operating system" {device driver}. 2. "programming" The {main loop} of an event-processing program; the code that gets commands and dispatches them for execution. 3. "tool" In the {TeX} world and the computerised typesetting world in general, a program that translates some device-independent or other common format to something a real device can actually understand. [{Jargon File}]

D-type 1. "hardware" A type of computer peripheral connector so named because one side is shorter (with one less pin) than the other giving a (squarish) "D" shape. The connectors have two rows of pins (or holes). Common types are 25-way (13+12 pins) and 9-way (5+4 pins). They are often used for serial lines, especially {EIA-232}. (1995-01-05) 2. {D-type flip-flop}.

duck typing "programming" A term coined by Dave Thomas for a kind of {dynamic typing} typical of some programming languages, such as {Smalltalk}, {Ruby} or {Visual FoxPro}, where a {variable}'s {run-time} value determines the operations that can be performed on it. The term comes from the "duck test": if it walks like a duck and quacks like a duck, it must be a duck. Duck typing considers the {methods} to which a value responds and the {attributes} it posesses rather than its relationship to a type hierarchy. This encourages greater {polymorphism} because types are enforced as late as possible. {(http://blade.nagaokaut.ac.jp/cgi-bin/scat.rb/ruby/ruby-talk/100511)}. (2006-09-13)

dusty deck Old software (especially applications) which one is obliged to remain compatible with, or to maintain. {DP} types call this "legacy code", a term hackers consider smarmy and excessively reverent. The term implies that the software in question is a holdover from card-punch days. Used especially when referring to old scientific and {number crunching} software, much of which was written in Fortran and very poorly documented but is believed to be too expensive to replace. See {fossil}; compare {crawling horror}. [{Jargon File}]

E 1. An extension of {C++} with {database} types and {persistent} {objects}. E is a powerful and flexible {procedural} programming language. It is used in the {Exodus} database system. See also {GNU E}. {(ftp://ftp.cs.wisc.edu/exodus/E/)}. ["Persistence in the E Language: Issues and Implementation", J.E. Richardson et al, Soft Prac & Exp 19(12):1115-1150 (Dec 1989)]. 2. "language" A {procedural language} by Wouter van Oortmerssen with {semantics} similar to {C}. E features lists, low-level {polymorphism}, {exception} handling, quoted expressions, {pattern matching} and {object} {inheritance}. {Amiga E} is a version for the {Amiga}. (1999-10-05)

editor "application" A program used to {edit} a {document}. Different types of document have different editors, e.g. a {text editor} for {text files}, an {image editor} for {images}, an {HTML editor} for {web pages}, etc. The term can be used for pretty much any kind of data modification, e.g. a {disk sector editor} which operates directly on the {hard disk}, bypassing the {filesystem}. (2007-07-11)

Eiffel "language" An {object-oriented} language produced by {Bertrand Meyer} in 1985. Eiffel has {classes} with {multiple inheritance} and {repeated inheritance}, {deferred class}es (like {Smalltalk}'s {abstract class}), and {clusters} of classes. Objects can have both {static types} and {dynamic types}. The dynamic type must be a descendant of the static (declared) type. {Dynamic binding} resolves {multiple inheritance} clashes. It has flattened forms of classes, in which all of the inherited features are added at the same level and {generic class}es parametrised by type. Other features are {persistent objects}, {garbage collection}, {exception} handling, {foreign language interface}. Classes may be equipped with {assertions} (routine preconditions and postconditions, class {invariants}) implementing the theory of "{Design by Contract}" and helping produce more reliable software. Eiffel is compiled to {C}. It comes with libraries containing several hundred classes: data structures and {algorithms} (EiffelBase), graphics and user interfaces (EiffelVision) and language analysis (EiffelLex, EiffelParse). The first release of Eiffel was release 1.4, introduced at the first {OOPSLA} in October 1986. The language proper was first described in a University of California, Santa Barbara report dated September 1985. Eiffel is available, with different libraries, from several sources including {Interactive Software Engineering}, USA (ISE Eiffel version 3.3); Sig Computer GmbH, Germany (Eiffel/S); and {Tower, Inc.}, Austin (Tower Eiffel). The language definition is administered by an open organisation, the Nonprofit International Consortium for Eiffel (NICE). There is a standard kernel library. An {Eiffel source checker} and compiler {front-end} is available. See also {Sather}, {Distributed Eiffel}, {Lace}, {shelf}. E-mail: "queries@eiffel.com". ["Eiffel: The Language", Bertrand Meyer, P-H 1992]. (1998-11-15)

El Camino Bignum "humour" /el' k*-mee'noh big'nuhm/ The road mundanely called El Camino Real, a road through the San Francisco peninsula that originally extended all the way down to Mexico City and many portions of which are still intact. Navigation on the San Francisco peninsula is usually done relative to El Camino Real, which defines {logical} north and south even though it isn't really north-south many places. El Camino Real runs right past {Stanford University}. The Spanish word "real" (which has two syllables: /ray-al'/) means "royal"; El Camino Real is "the royal road". In the {Fortran} language, a "{real}" quantity is a number typically precise to seven significant digits, and a "{double precision}" quantity is a larger {floating-point} number, precise to perhaps fourteen significant digits (other languages have similar "real" types). When a {hacker} from {MIT} visited Stanford in 1976, he remarked what a long road El Camino Real was. Making a pun on "real", he started calling it "El Camino Double Precision" - but when the hacker was told that the road was hundreds of miles long, he renamed it "El Camino Bignum", and that name has stuck. (See {bignum}). [{Jargon File}] (1996-07-16)

electron tube "electronics" (Or tube, vacuum tube, UK: valve, electron valve, thermionic valve, firebottle, glassfet) An electronic component consisting of a space exhausted of gas to such an extent that {electrons} may move about freely, and two or more electrodes with external connections. Nearly all tubes are of the thermionic type where one electrode, called the cathode, is heated, and electrons are emitted from its surface with a small energy (typically a Volt or less). A second electrode, called the anode (plate) will attract the electrons when it is positive with respect to the cathode, allowing current in one direction but not the other. In types which are used for amplification of signals, additional electrodes, called grids, beam-forming electrodes, focussing electrodes and so on according to their purpose, are introduced between cathode and plate and modify the flow of electrons by electrostatic attraction or (usually) repulsion. A voltage change on a grid can control a substantially greater change in that between cathode and anode. Unlike {semiconductors}, except perhaps for {FETs}, the movement of electrons is simply a function of electrostatic field within the active region of the tube, and as a consequence of the very low mass of the electron, the currents can be changed quickly. Moreover, there is no limit to the current density in the space, and the electrodes which do dissapate power are usually metal and can be cooled with forced air, water, or other refrigerants. Today these features cause tubes to be the active device of choice when the signals to be amplified are a power levels of more than about 500 watts. The first electronic digital computers used hundreds of vacuum tubes as their active components which, given the reliability of these devices, meant the computers needed frequent repairs to keep them operating. The chief causes of unreliability are the heater used to heat the cathode and the connector into which the tube was plugged. Vacuum tube manufacturers in the US are nearly a thing of the past, with the exception of the special purpose types used in broadcast and image sensing and displays. Eimac, GE, RCA, and the like would probably refer to specific types such as "Beam Power Tetrode" and the like, and rarely use the generic terms. The {cathode ray tube} is a special purpose type based on these principles which is used for the visual display in television and computers. X-ray tubes are diodes (two element tubes) used at high voltage; a tungsten anode emits the energetic photons when the energetic electrons hit it. Magnetrons use magnetic fields to constrain the electrons; they provide very simple, high power, ultra-high frequency signals for radar, microwave ovens, and the like. Klystrons amplify signals at high power and microwave frequencies. (1996-02-05)

electrotyper ::: n. --> One who electrotypes.

electrotyping ::: p. pr. & vb. n. --> of Electrotype ::: n. --> The act or the process of making electrotypes.

E. L. Thorndike, Human Nature and the Social Order. See Freud, Gestalt, Introspection, Mind, Subconscious. Psychology of Religion: A scientific, descriptive study of mental life and behavior with special reference to religious activities. The aim of this study is not to criticize or evaluate religion (see Philosophy of Religion) but to describe its forms as they reflect the mental processes of men. As an extended chapter in the field of general psychology, psychology of religion reflects the various types of psychology now current. As a scientific study this subject began its fruitful career at the beginning of this century, making illuminating disclosures on the nature of conversion, varieties of religious experience, the origin and character of beliefs in God and immortality, the techniques of mystics, types of worship, etc. Due to the confused state of psychology-in-general and especially to the recent vogue of behaviorism this subject has fallen somewhat into an eclipse -- at least for the present. Cf. Wm. James: Varieties of Religious Experience, 1902. -- V.F.

Emerald An {object-oriented} distributed programming language and environment developed at the {University of Washington} in the early 1980s. Emeral was the successor to {EPL}. It is {strongly typed} and uses {signatures} and {prototypes} rather than {inheritance}. ["Distribution and Abstract Types in Emerald", A. Black et al, IEEE Trans Soft Eng SE-13(1):65-76 (Jan 1987)]. (1994-11-09)

enumerated type "programming" (Or "enumeration") A {type} which includes in its definition an exhaustive list of possible values for variables of that type. Common examples include {Boolean}, which takes values from the list [true, false], and day-of-week which takes values [Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday]. Enumerated types are a feature of {strongly typed languages}, including {C} and {Ada}. Characters, (fixed-size) integers and even {floating-point} types could be (but are not usually) considered to be (large) enumerated types. (1996-11-28)

EOU "character, humour" The mnemonic of a mythical {ASCII} control character (End Of User) that would make an {ASR-33} {Teletype} explode on receipt. This construction parodies the numerous obscure {delimiter} and control characters left in ASCII from the days when it was associated more with wire-service teletypes than computers (e.g. {FS}, {GS}, {RS}, {US}, {EM}, {SUB}, {ETX}, and especially {EOT}). It is worth remembering that ASR-33s were big, noisy mechanical beasts with a lot of clattering parts; the notion that one might explode was nowhere near as ridiculous as it might seem to someone sitting in front of a {tube} or flatscreen today. [{Jargon File}] (1996-06-29)

Epistemological Realism: Theory that the object of knowledge enjoys an existence independent of and external to the knowing mind. The theory, though applied most commonlv to perception where it is designated perceptual realism, may be extended to other types of knowledge (for example memory and knowledge of other minds). Epistemological realism may be combined either with Epistemological Monism or Epistemological Dualism. See Epistemological Monism, Epistemological Dualism. -- L.W.

Epistemology. Theistic Platonism maintains that the archetypes of existent things are eternal ideas in the mind of God. Epistemological Idealism teaches that all entities other than egos or subjects of experience are exclusively noetic objects, i.e. have no existence or reality apart from the relation of being perceived or thought. Transcendental Idealism (Critical Idealism) is Kant's name for his doctrine that knowledge is a synthetic, relational product of the logical self (transcendental unity of apperception). Phenomenology is Husserl's name for the science that investigates the essences or natures of objects considered apart from their existential or metaphysical status.

EQLOG Equality, types and generic modules for logic programming. A language using Horn clauses. J.A. Goguen, J. Meseguer.

EQLog OBJ2 plus logic programming based on Horn logic with equality. "EQLog: Equality, Types and Generic Modules for Logic Programming", J. Goguen et al in Functional and Logic Programming, D. DeGroot et al eds, pp.295-363, P-H 1986.

Eqn Language for typesetting mathematics. "A System for Typesetting Mathematics", B.W. Kernighan and L.L. Cherry, CACM 18(3):151-157 (Mar 1975).

error correcting memory "storage" (ECM) {RAM} using some kind of {error detection and correction} (EDAC) scheme. The two types of memory errors in RAM (especially {DRAM}) are "soft" errors due to radiation-induced bit switching, and "hard" errors due to the unexpected deterioration of a memory chip. Soft errors do not indicate lasting damage to the memory board, but they do corrupt programs or data. Hard errors demand physical repairs. Single bit memory failures are the most common. A hard single bit failure, such as that caused by a completely dead chip can be corrected by EDAC if each chip supplies only one bit of each word. EDAC memory is the most common level of protection for {minicomputers} and {mainframes} whereas the cheaper parity protection is more common in {microcomputers}. [Clearpoint, "The Designer's Guide to Add-In Memory", Third Addition]. (1995-10-10)

Euclid "language" (Named after the Greek geometer, fl ca 300 BC.) A {Pascal} descendant for development of verifiable system software. No {goto}, no {side effects}, no global assignments, no functional arguments, no nested procedures, no floats, no {enumeration types}. Pointers are treated as indices of special arrays called collections. To prevent {aliasing}, Euclid forbids any overlap in the list of actual parameters of a procedure. Each procedure gives an imports list, and the compiler determines the identifiers that are implicitly imported. Iterators. Ottawa Euclid is a variant. ["Report on the Programming Language Euclid", B.W. Lampson et al, SIGPLAN Notices 12(2):1-79, Feb 1977]. (1998-11-23)

Evolutionism: This is the view that the universe and life in all of its manifestations and nature in all of their aspects are the product of development. Apart from the religious ideas of initial creation by fiat, this doctrine finds variety of species to be the result of change and modification and growth and adaptation rather than from some form of special creation of each of the myriads of organic types and even of much in the inorganic realm. Contrary to the popular notion, evolution is not a product of modern thought. There has been an evolution of evolutionary hypotheses from earliest Indian and Greek speculation down to the latest pronouncement of scientific theory. Thales believed all life to have had a marine origin and Anaximander, Anaximenes, Empedocles, the Atomists and Aristotle all spoke in terms of development and served to lay a foundation for a true theory of evolution. It is in the work of Charles Darwin, however, that clarity and proof is presented for the explanation of his notion of natural selection and for the crystallization of evolution as a prime factor in man's explanation of all phases of his mundane existence. The chief criticism leveled at the evolutionists, aside from the attacks of the religionists, is based upon their tendency to forget that not all evolution means progress. See Charles Darwin, Herbert Spencer, Thomas Hemy Huxley, Natural Selection, Evolutionary Ethics. Cf. A. Lalande, L'Idee de dissolution opposee a celle de l'evolution (1899), revised ed. (1930): Les Illusions evolutionistes. -- L.E.D.

eXperimental LISP "language" (xlisp) An experimental programming language combining a subset of {Common Lisp} with an {object-oriented} extension capability (Class and Object types). It was implemented by David Micheal Betz at Apple to allow experimentation with {object-oriented programming} on small computers. The {C} {source code} has been ported to {Unix}, {Microsoft Windows}, {Macintosh}, {Amiga}, {Atari}, and {MS-DOS}. Version 2.1 of the {interpreter}, by Tom Almy is closer to Common Lisp. {(ftp://wasp.eng.ufl.edu/)}, {(ftp://cs.orst.edu/)}, {(ftp://glia.biostr.washington.edu/)}. E-mail: Tom Almy "toma@sail.labs.tek.com". {Microsoft Windows version (ftp://ftp.cica.indiana.edu/util/wxlslib.zip)}. {Macintosh version (ftp://netcom.com/pub/bskendig/)}. {Usenet} newsgroup: {news:comp.lang.lisp.x}. (2000-08-14)

Explanation: In general: the process, art, means or method of making a fact or a statement intelligible; the result and the expression of what is made intelligible; the meaning attributed to anything by one who makes it intelligible; a genetic description, causal development, systematic clarification, rational exposition, scientific interpretation, intelligible connection, ordered manifestation of the elements of a fact or a statement. A. More technically, the method of showing discursively that a phenomenon or a group of phenomena obeys a law, by means of causal relations or descriptive connections, or briefly, the methodical analysis of a phenomenon for the purpose of stating its cause. The process of explanation suggests the real preformation or potential presence of the consequent in the antecedent, so that the phenomenon considered may be evolved, developed, unrolled out of its conditioning antecedents. The process and the value of a scientific explanation involve the question of the relation between cause and law, as these two terms may be identified (Berkeley) or distinguished (Comte). Hence modern theories range between extreme idealism and logical positivism. Both these extremes seem to be unsatisfactory: the former would include too much into science, while the latter would embrace a part of it only, namely the knowledge of the scientific laws. Taking into account Hume's criticism of causality and Mill's reasons for accepting causality, Russell proposes what seems to be a middle course, namely that regular sequences suggest causal relations, that causal relations are one special class of scientific generalization, that is one-way sequences in time, and that causal relations as such should not be used in the advanced stages of scientific generalization, functional relations being sufficient in all cases. However satisfactory in methodology, this view may not cover all the implications of the problem. B. There are three specific types of causal explanation, and their results may be combined: genetic or in terms of the direct and immediate conditions or causes producing a phenomenon (formal and efficient cause); descriptive, or in terms of the material elements of the phenomenon (material cause); teleological, or in terms of the ultimate end to be attained (final cause), either in accordance with the nature of the event or with the intention of the agent. The real causes of a phenomenon cannot be identified always, because the natural process of change or becoming escapes complete rationalization. But the attempt to rationalize the real by causal explanation, need not be abandoned in favor of a limited genetic description (postulational or functional) of the laws which may account for the particular phenomenon.

expression "programming" Any piece of program code in a {high-level language} which, when (if) its execution terminates, returns a value. In most programming languages, expressions consist of constants, variables, operators, functions, and {parentheses}. The operators and functions may be built-in or user defined. Languages differ on how expressions of different {types} may be combined - with some combination of explicit {casts} and implicit {coercions}. The {syntax} of expressions generally follows conventional mathematical notation, though some languages such as {Lisp} or {Forth} have their own idiosyncratic syntax. (2001-05-14)

Extensible Stylesheet Language "web" (XSL) A {standard} developed by the {World Wide Web Consortium} defining a language for transforming and formatting {XML (eXtensible Markup Language)} documents. An XSL {stylesheet} is written in {XML} and consists of instructions for tree transformation and formatting. The tree transformations describe how each XML {tag} relates to other data and the formatting instructions describe how to output the various types of data. {(http://w3.org/Style/XSL/)}. See also {Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformations}. (2005-09-30)

Extension Language Kit "language" (Elk) A {Scheme} {interpreter} by Oliver Laumann "net@cs.tu-berlin.de" and Carsten Bormann "cabo@cs.tu-berlin.de" of the {Technical University of Berlin}. Elk was designed to be used as a general extension language. New {types} and {primitive} procedures can easily be added. It has {first-class environments}, {dynamic-wind}, {fluid-let}, {macros}, {autoload}ing and a {dump}. It provides interfaces to {Xlib}, {Xt} and various {widget} sets; {dynamic loading} of extensions and {object files}; almost all artificial limitations removed; {generational}/{incremental garbage collector}; {Unix} {system call} extensions; {Records} (structures) and {bit strings}. Version: 2.2 is mostly {R3RS} compatible and runs on {Unix}, {Ultrix}, {VAX}, {Sun-3}, {Sun-4}, {68000}, {i386}, {MIPS}, {IBM PC RT}, {RS/6000}, {HP700}, {SGI}, {Sony}, {MS-DOS} ({gcc}+{DJGPP} or {go32}). {Germany (ftp://ftp.fu-berlin.de/pub/Unix/languages/scheme/elk-2.2.tar.gz)}. {US (ftp://ftp.x.org/contrib/elk-2.2.tar.gz)}. {US (ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/comp.sources.misc/volume8/elk)}. (1994-12-15)

extrinsic value ::: One of three main types of value that holons possess, along with intrinsic and Ground value. Refers to the partness of a holon in relation to its larger whole(s), or communion value. The more networks and wholes of which a holon is a part, then the greater its extrinsic value. Thus, the more extrinsic value a holon has, the more fundamental it is, since its existence is instrumental to the existence of so many other holons. See intrinsic value and Ground value.

failure-directed testing "programming" (Or "heuristics testing") Software testing based on the knowledge of the types of {errors} made in the past that are likely for the system under test. (1996-05-16)

F. B. Fitch, The consistency of the ramified Principia, The Journal of Symbolic Logic, vol. 3 (1938), pp. 140-149. Ramsey, Frank Plumpton: (1903-1930) In the light of Wittgenstein's work, he proposed several modifications in the Principia Mathematica treatment of functions. These, he urged, made possible the omission of the Axiom of Reducibility, a simplification of the Theory of Types and an improved definition of identity. In stimulating philosophical papers he denied any ultimate distinction between particulars and universals, defended a Wittgensteinian interpretation of general propositions, proposed a subjective theory of probability and a pragmatic view of induction, and offered a theory of theories and a theory of the nature of causal propositions. Most of his work is included in The Foundations of Mathematics, London, Kegan Paul, 1931. -- C.A.B.

File Composition A typesetting language. ["File Composition System Reference Manual", No. 90388, Information Intl].

file type "file format" The kind of data stored in a file. Most modern {operating systems} use the {filename extension} to determine the file type though others store this information elsewhere in the {file system}. The file type is used to choose an appropriate icon to represent the file in a {GUI} and the correct {application} with which to view, edit, run, or print the file. Different operating systems support different sets of file types though most agree on a large common set and allow arbitrary new types to be defined. See also {MIME}. {FileInfo.com - The File Extensions Resource (http://fileinfo.com/)} (2009-03-27)

fill-out form "programming" A type of {user interface} used, for example, on the {web}, to organise a set of questions or options for the user so that it resembles a traditional paper form that is filled out. Typical query types are: fill-in-the-blank (text), menu of options, select zero or more, or select exactly one ("{radio buttons}"). Most {web browsers} support fill-out forms. {Overview (http://ncsa.uiuc.edu/SDG/Software/Mosaic/Docs/fill-out-forms/overview.html)}. (1998-03-24)

First, each plane, in spite of Its connection with others aboie and below it, is yet a world in itself, with its own movements, forces, beings, types, forms existing as if for its and their own sake, under its ovs-n laws, for its own manifestation nithouf appa-

flip-flop "hardware" A digital logic circuit that can be in one of two states which it switches (or "{toggles}") between under control of its inputs. It can thus be considered as a one bit memory. Three types of flip-flop are common: the {SR flip-flop}, the {JK flip-flop} and the {D-type flip-flop} (or {latch}). Early literature refers to the "Eccles-Jordan circuit" and the "Eccles-Jordan binary counter", using two {vacuum tubes} as the active (amplifying) elements for each {bit} of information storage. Later implementations using {bipolar transistors} could operate at up to 20 million state transitions per second as early as 1963. (1995-11-11)

FL "language" Function Level. John Backus's successor to {FP}, developed ca. 1985. FL is {dynamically typed} and adds {higher-order functions}, {exceptions}, {user-defined types} and other features. ["FL Language Manual, Parts 1 & 2", J. Backus et al, IBM Research Report RJ 7100 (1989)]. (1994-10-20)

floating-point "programming, mathematics" A number representation consisting of a {mantissa}, M, an {exponent}, E, and a {radix} (or "base"). The number represented is M*R^E where R is the radix. In science and engineering, {exponential notation} or {scientific notation} uses a radix of ten so, for example, the number 93,000,000 might be written 9.3 x 10^7 (where ^7 is superscript 7). In computer hardware, floating point numbers are usually represented with a radix of two since the mantissa and exponent are stored in binary, though many different representations could be used. The {IEEE} specify a {standard} representation which is used by many hardware floating-point systems. Non-zero numbers are {normalised} so that the {binary point} is immediately before the most significant bit of the mantissa. Since the number is non-zero, this bit must be a one so it need not be stored. A fixed "bias" is added to the exponent so that positive and negative exponents can be represented without a sign bit. Finally, extreme values of exponent (all zeros and all ones) are used to represent special numbers like zero and positive and negative {infinity}. In programming languages with {explicit typing}, floating-point types are introduced with the keyword "float" or sometimes "double" for a higher precision type. See also {floating-point accelerator}, {floating-point unit}. Opposite: {fixed-point}. (2008-06-13)

font ::: n. --> A complete assortment of printing type of one size, including a due proportion of all the letters in the alphabet, large and small, points, accents, and whatever else is necessary for printing with that variety of types; a fount.
A fountain; a spring; a source.
A basin or stone vessel in which water is contained for baptizing.


fontology ({XEROX PARC}) The body of knowledge dealing with the construction and use of new {fonts} (e.g. for window systems and typesetting software). It has been said that fontology recapitulates file-ogeny. Unfortunately, this reference to the embryological dictum that "Ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny" is not merely a joke. On the Macintosh, for example, System 7 has to go through contortions to compensate for an earlier design error that created a whole different set of abstractions for fonts parallel to "files" and "folders" - ESR [{Jargon File}] (1994-12-01)

font "text" A set of {glyphs} ({images}) representing the {characters} from some particular {character set} in a particular size and {typeface}. The image of each character may be encoded either as a {bitmap} (in a {bitmap font}) or by a higher-level description in terms of lines and areas (an {outline font}). There are several different computer representations for fonts, the most widely known are {Adobe Systems, Inc.}'s {PostScript} font definitions and {Apple}'s {TrueType}. {Window systems} can display different fonts on the screen and print them. [Other types of font?] (2001-04-27)

Foonly 1. The {PDP-10} successor that was to have been built by the Super Foonly project at the {Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory} along with a new operating system. The intention was to leapfrog from the old DEC {time-sharing} system SAIL was then running to a new generation, bypassing TENEX which at that time was the {ARPANET} {standard}. {ARPA} funding for both the Super Foonly and the new operating system was cut in 1974. Most of the design team went to DEC and contributed greatly to the design of the PDP-10 model KL10. 2. The name of the company formed by Dave Poole, one of the principal Super Foonly designers, and one of hackerdom's more colourful personalities. Many people remember the parrot which sat on Poole's shoulder and was a regular companion. 3. Any of the machines built by Poole's company. The first was the F-1 (a.k.a. Super Foonly), which was the computational engine used to create the graphics in the movie "TRON". The F-1 was the fastest PDP-10 ever built, but only one was ever made. The effort drained Foonly of its financial resources, and the company turned toward building smaller, slower, and much less expensive machines. Unfortunately, these ran not the popular {TOPS-20} but a TENEX variant called Foonex; this seriously limited their market. Also, the machines shipped were actually wire-wrapped engineering prototypes requiring individual attention from more than usually competent site personnel, and thus had significant reliability problems. Poole's legendary temper and unwillingness to suffer fools gladly did not help matters. By the time of the Jupiter project cancellation in 1983, Foonly's proposal to build another F-1 was eclipsed by the {Mars}, and the company never quite recovered. See the {Mars} entry for the continuation and moral of this story. [{Jargon File}]

For brevity and simplicity in the preceding account we have ignored complications introduced by the theory of types, which are considerable and troublesome. Modifications are also required if the account is to be incorporated into the Zermelo set theory. -- A.C. G.

For convenience of statement, we confine attention to the pure functional calculus of first order. The first step in the extension consists in introducing quantifiers such as (F1), (EF1), (F2), (EF3), etc., binding n-adic functional variables. Corresponding changes are made in the definition of a formula and in the lists of primitive formulas and primitive rules of inference, allowing for these new kinds of bound variables. The resulting system is the functional calculus of second order. Then the next step consists in introducing new kinds of functional variables; namely for every finite ordered set k, l, m, . . . , p of i non-negative integers (i = 1, 2, 3, . . .) an infinite list of functional variables Fklm . . .p, Gklm . . .p, . . . , each of which denotes ambiguously any i-adic propositional function for which the first argument may be any (k-1)-adic propositional function of individuals, the second argument any (l-1)-adic propositional function of individuals, etc. (if one of the integers k, l, m, . . . , p is 1 the corresponding argument is a proposition -- if 0, an individual). Then quantifiers are introduced binding these new kinds of functional variables; and so on. The process of alternately introducing new kinds of functional variables (denoting propositional functions which take as arguments propositional functions of kinds for which variables have already been introduced) and quantifiers binding the new kinds of functional variables, with appropriate extension at each stage of the definition of a formula and the lists of primitive formulas and primitive rules of inference, may be continued to infinity. This leads to what we may call the functional calculus of order omega, embodying the (so-called simple) theory of types.

Foreknowledge: Knowledge of the future of which two types may be distinguished: (a) anticipation or prescience which professes to be immediate and non-inferential and (b) expectation, which is inferential prediction of the future on the basis of the remembered or recorded past. See Anticipation, Prescience, Expectation. -- L.W.

formal review "project" A technical review conducted with the customer including the types of reviews called for in DOD-STD-2167A (Preliminary Design Review, Critical Design Review, etc.) (1996-05-15)

formats ::: plans, styles or types of arrangement; modes of procedure; organization.

Forsythe A descendent of {Algol 60}, intended to be as uniform and general as possible, while retaining the basic character of its progenitor. Forsythe features {higher-order procedures} and {intersection types}. {(ftp://e.ergo.cs.cmu.edu/)}. ["Preliminary Design of the Programming Language Forsythe", J.C. Reynolds, CMU-CS-88-159, 1988].

Fortran 90 (Previously "Fortran 8x" and "Fortran Extended") An extensive enlargement of {Fortran 77}. Fortran 90 has {derived types}, {assumed shape arrays}, {array sections}, functions returning arrays, case statement, {module} subprograms and internal subprograms, optional and keyword subprogram arguments, {recursion}, and {dynamic allocation}. It is defined in ISO 1539:1991, soon to be adopted by {ANSI}. ["Fortran 90 Explained", M. Metcalf et al, Oxford University Press 1990]. (1994-12-16)

founder ::: n. --> One who founds, establishes, and erects; one who lays a foundation; an author; one from whom anything originates; one who endows.
One who founds; one who casts metals in various forms; a caster; as, a founder of cannon, bells, hardware, or types.
A lameness in the foot of a horse, occasioned by inflammation; closh.
An inflammatory fever of the body, or acute rheumatism;


FP2 Functional Parallel Programming. A {term rewriting} language which unifies {functional programming} and {parallel programming}. Every object is a term and every computation is done by rewriting. Rewrite rules are used to specify {algebraic data types} and parallel processes. ["Term Rewriting as a Basis for the Design of a Functional and Parallel Programming Language. A Case Study: The Language FP2", Ph. Jorrand in Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence, LNCS 258, Springer 1986, pp. 221-276]. (1994-10-20)

Frequency Shift Keying "communications" (FSK) The use of {frequency modulation} to transmit digital data, i.e. two different {carrier} frequencies are used to represent zero and one. FSK was originally used to transmit {teleprinter} messages by radio ({RTTY}) but can be used for most other types of radio and land-line digital telegraphy. More than two frequencies can be used to increase transmission rates. (1997-07-14)

Fun A {typed lambda-calculus}, similar to {SOL}[2]. "On Understanding Types, Data Abstractions and Polymorphism", L. Cardelli et al, ACM Comp Surveys 17(4) (Dec 1985).

functor In {category theory}, a functor F is an operator on types. F is also considered to be a {polymorphic} operator on functions with the type F : (a -" b) -" (F a -" F b). Functors are a generalisation of the function "{map}". The type operator in this case takes a type T and returns type "list of T". The map function takes a function and applies it to each element of a list. (1995-02-07)

FunnelWeb A {literate-programming} tool by Ross Williams "ross@spam.adelaide.edu.au". It emphasises simplicity and reliability. It provides a {macro} facility and assists in the production of typeset {documentation}. It is independent of the input programming language. Posted to comp.sources.unix volume 26 under {CopyLeft}. Runs on {Sun}, {Vax}, {Macintosh} and {IBM PC}. (1993-04-11)

FX-87 Effects. A {polymorphic} language based on {Scheme}, allowing {side effects} and {first-class} functions. It attempts to integrate functional and {imperative programming}. Expressions have types, side effects (e.g. reading, writing or allocating) and regions (stating where the effects may occur). Versions: FX-89, {FX-90}. {(ftp://brokaw.lcs.mit.edu/)}. ["The FX-87 Reference Manual", D.K. Gifford "gifford@lcs.mit.edu" et al, MIT/LCS/TR-407, Oct 1987]. (1995-01-31)

G 1. "unit" The abbreviated form of {giga-}. 2. "language" ["G: A Functional Language with Generic Abstract Data Types", P.A.G. Bailes, Computer Langs 12(2):69-94, 1987]. 3. "language" A language developed at {Oregon State University} in 1988 which combines {functional programming}, {object-oriented programming}, relational, {imperative programming} and {logic programming} (you name it we got it). ["The Multiparadigm Language G", J. Placer, Computer Langs 16:235-258, 1991]. [{Jargon File}] (1996-08-12)

gandharva (gandharva; gundharva) ::: a kind of supernatural being, traditionally a celestial musician, belonging to a world of beauty and enjoyment; in the evolutionary scale, a sub-type of the deva type, imparting grace and refinement to lower types with which it is combined. gandharva-pasu

Gegenstandstheorie: (Ger. the theory of objects). It is the phenomenological investigation of various types of objects, existential and subsistential -- an object being defined in the widest sense as the terminus ad quem of any act of perceiving, thinking, willing or feeling. The theory was developed by H. Meinong under the influence of F. Brentano and is allied with the phenomonology of E. Husserl. See Phenomenology. -- L.W.

General Purpose Language (GPL) An {ALGOL 60} variant with user-definable types and operators. [Sammet 1969, p. 195]. ["The GPL Language", J.V. Garwick et al, TER-05, CDC, Palo Alto 1969].

genericity "programming" The possibility for a language to provided parameterised {modules} or types. E.g. List(of:Integer) or List(of:People). (1996-05-19)

generic programming "programming" A programming technique which aims to make programs more adaptable by making them more general. Generic programs often embody non-traditional kinds of {polymorphism}; ordinary programs are obtained from them by suitably instantiating their parameters. In contrast with normal programs, the parameters of a generic programs are often quite rich in structure. For example they may be other programs, {types} or {type constructors} or even programming {paradigms}. (1997-11-22)

generic type variable "programming" (Or "schematic type variable") In typed programming languages, a generic type variable is a {type variable} that may be instantiated to different types in different occurrences in a type expression. Thus, in the expression let id x = x in (id True, id 1) id's type is (for all a: a -" a). The universal {quantifier} "for all a:" means that a is a generic type variable. For the two uses of id, a is instantiated to Bool and Int. Compare this with let id x = x in let f g = (g True, g 1) in f id This looks similar but f has no legal {Hindley-Milner type}. If we say f :: (a -" b) -" (b, b) this would permit g's type to be any specific instance of (a -" b) rather than requiring it to be at least as general as (a -" b). Furthermore, it constrains both instances of g to have the same result type whereas they can not. The type variables a and b in the above are implicitly quantified at the top level: f :: for all a: for all b: (a -" b) -" (b, b) so instantiating them (removing the {quantifiers}) can only be done once, at the top level. To correctly describe the type of f requires that they be locally quantified: f :: ((for all a: a) -" (for all b: b)) -" (c, d) which means that each time g is applied, a and b may be instantiated differently. f's actual argument must have a type at least as general as ((for all a: a) -" (for all b: b)), and may not be some less general instance of this type. Type variables c and d are still implicitly quantified at the top level and, now that g's result type is a generic type variable, any types chosen for c and d are guaranteed to be instances of it. This type for f does not express the fact that b only needs to be at least as general as the types c and d. For example, if c and d were both Bool then any function of type (for all a: a -" Bool) would be a suitable argument to f but it would not match the above type for f. (2017-12-13)

Genres: Types of art to which special rules and independent developments were attributed. For example: in poetry -- epic, lyric, dramatic; in painting -- historic, portrait, landscape; in music -- oratorical, symphonic, operatic. -- L.V.

g file "messaging" (General file) A mid 1980s term for text files, usually short and unpublished found on {BBSs}. The g-files section on BBSs contain text files of general interest, viewable on-line; this is as opposed to files in the file transfer section, which are generally downloadable but not viewable on-line. When used on the {Internet}, this term generally refers to the types of file most often associated with old BBSs such as instructions on {phreak}ing or making bombs. (1996-06-20)

Glasgow Haskell Compiler "language" (GHC) A {Haskell} 1.2 compiler written in Haskell by the AQUA project at {Glasgow University}, headed by Simon Peyton Jones "simonpj@dcs.glasgow.ac.uk" throughout the 1990's [started?]. GHC can generate either {C} or {native code} for {SPARC}, {DEC} {Alpha} and other platforms. It can take advantage of features of {gcc} such as global register variables and has an extensive set of optimisations. GHC features an extensible I/O system based on a "{monad}", in-line {C} code, fully fledged {unboxed} data types, incrementally-updatable {arrays}, {mutable reference types}, {generational garbage collector}, {concurrent} {threads}. Time and space {profiling} is also supported. It requires {GNU} gcc 2.1+ and {Perl}. GHC runs on {Sun-4}, {DEC Alpha}, {Sun-3}, {NeXT}, {DECstation}, {HP-PA} and {SGI}. {Glasgow FTP (ftp://ftp.dcs.glasgow.ac.uk/pub/haskell/glasgow/)}. {Yale (ftp://nebula.cs.yale.edu/pub/haskell/glasgow/)}. {Sweden (ftp://ftp.cs.chalmers.se/pub/haskell/glasgow/)}. {Papers (ftp://ftp.dcs.glasgow.ac.uk/pub/glasgow-fp)}. ["Imperative functional programming", Peyton Jones & Wadler, POPL '93]. ["Unboxed data types as first-class citizens", Peyton Jones & Launchbury, FPCA '91]. ["Profiling lazy functional languages", Sansom & Peyton Jones, Glasgow workshop '92]. ["Implementing lazy functional languages on stock hardware", Peyton Jones, Journal of Functional Programming, Apr 1992]. E-mail: "glasgow-haskell-request@dcs.glasgow.ac.uk". (1999-01-05)

Gnosis: (Gr. knowledge) Originally a generic term for knowledge, in the first and second centuries A.D. it came to mean an esoteric knowledge of higher religious and philosophic truths to be acquired by an elite group of intellectually developed believers. Philo Judaeus (30 B.C. to 50 A.D.) is a fore-runner of Jewish Gnosticism; the allegorical interpretation of the Old Testament, use of Greek philosophical concepts, particularly the Logos doctrine, in Biblical exegesis, and a semi-mystical number theory characterize his form of gnosis. Christian gnostics (Cerinthus, Menander, Saturninus, Valentine, Basilides, Ptolemaeus, and possibly Marcion) maintained that only those men who cultivated their spiritual powers were truly immortal, and they adopted the complicated teaching of a sphere of psychic intermediaries (aeons) between God and earthly things. There was also a pagan gnosis begun before Christ as a reformation of Greek and Roman religion. Philosophically, the only thing common to all types of gnosis is the effort to transcend rational, logical thought processes by means of intuition.

GNU assembler (GAS) A {Unix} {assembler} for the {GNU} project. Many {CPU} types are handled and {COFF} and {IEEE-695} formats are supported as well as standard {a.out}. Current version 2.2 ported to {Sun-3}, {Sun-4}, {i386}, {386BSD}, {BSD/386}, {Linux}, {PS/2-AIX}, {VAX}, {Ultrix}, {BSD}, {VMS}. The assembler has been merged with {GNU Binutils}. E-mail: "bug-gnu-utils@gnu.org". (1995-04-18)

Gopher object type A character specifying how to display a {Gopher} document. Current types are: 0 document 1 menu 2 CSO phone book entity 3 error 4 binhex binary 5 DOS binary (deprecated) 6 UU binary (deprecated) 7 index search 8 telnet connection 9 binary + duplicate server for previous object I image M MIME document T tn3270 based telnet connection c cal g GIF image h HTML s binary u {Usenet} newsgroup (1999-10-14)

GRAF GRaphic Additions to Fortran. {Fortran} plus graphic data types. ["GRAF: Graphic Additions to Fortran", A. Hurwitz et al, Proc SJCC 30 (1967)]. [Sammet 1969, p. 674]. (1995-01-23)

Graphical Kernel System "graphics, standard" (GKS) The widely recognised standard {ANSI} X3.124 for graphical input/output. GKS is worked on by the {ISO}/{IEC} group {JTC1/SC24}. It provides applications programmers with standard methods of creating, manipulating, and displaying or printing computer graphics on different types of computer graphics {output devices}. It provides an abstraction to save programmers from dealing with the detailed capabilities and interfaces of specific hardware. GKS defines a basic two-dimensional graphics system with: uniform input and output {primitives}; a uniform interface to and from a {GKS metafile} for storing and transferring graphics information. It supports a wide range of graphics output devices including such as {printers}, {plotters}, {vector graphics} devices, {storage tubes}, {refresh displays}, {raster displays}, and {microfilm recorders}. (1999-04-01)

Great Runes Uppercase-only text or display messages. Some archaic {operating systems} still emit these. See also {runes}, {smash case}, {fold case}. Back in the days when it was the sole supplier of long-distance hardcopy transmision devices, the {Teletype Corporation} was faced with a major design choice. To shorten code lengths and cut complexity in the printing mechanism, it had been decided that {teletypes} would use a {monocase} {font}, either ALL UPPER or all lower. The Question Of The Day was therefore, which one to choose. A study was conducted on readability under various conditions of bad ribbon, worn print hammers, etc. Lowercase won; it is less dense and has more distinctive letterforms, and is thus much easier to read both under ideal conditions and when the letters are mangled or partly obscured. The results were filtered up through {management}. The chairman of Teletype killed the proposal because it failed one incredibly important criterion: "It would be impossible to spell the name of the Deity correctly." In this way (or so, at least, hacker folklore has it) superstition triumphed over utility. Teletypes were the major input devices on most early computers, and terminal manufacturers looking for corners to cut naturally followed suit until well into the 1970s. Thus, that one bad call stuck us with Great Runes for thirty years. (1994-12-02)

Greece. Homeric thought centered in Moira (Fate), an impersonal, immaterial power that distributes to gods and men their respective stations. While the main stream of pre-Socratic thought was naturalistic, it was not materialistic. The primordial Being of things, the Physis, is both extended and spiritual (hylozoism). Soul and Mind are invariably identified with Physis. Empedocles' distinction between inertia and force (Love and Hate) was followed by Anaxagoras' introduction of Mind (Nous) as the first cause of order and the principle of spontaneity or life in things. Socrates emphasized the ideological principle and introduced the category of Value as primary both in Nature and Man. He challenged the completeness of the mechanical explanation of natural events. Plato's theory of Ideas (as traditionally interpreted by historians) is at once a metaphysics, epistemology, and axiology. Ideas, forming a hierarchy and systematically united in the Good, are timeless essences comprising the realm of true Being. They are archetypes and causes of things in the realm of Non-Being (Space). Aristotle, while moving in the direction of common-sense realism, was also idealistic. Forms or species are secondary substances, and collectively form the dynamic and rational structure of the World. Active reason (Nous Poietikos), possessed by all rational creatures, is immaterial and eternal. Mind is the final cause of all motion. God is pure Mind, self-contained, self-centered, and metaphysically remote from the spatial World. The Stoics united idealism and hylozoistic naturalism in their doctrine of dynamic rational cosmic law (Logos), World Soul, Pneuma, and Providence (Pronoia).

Ground value ::: One of the three main types of value that holons possess, along with intrinsic and extrinsic value. Since all holons are equally perfect manifestations of Spirit, they all share an equal Ground value. See intrinsic value and extrinsic value.

Group 3 "protocol, compression" (G3) The {CCITT} fax {protocol} which uses data {compression} and allows a variety of file types (e.g. {electronic mail}, pictures, {PostScript}) to be transmitted over {analogue} telephone lines. The Group 3 protocol was published by {CCITT} in 1993. Full details of the protocol are available from {ITU-T}. See also {Group 4}. (1998-10-03)

Group 4 "protocol, compression" (G4) The {CCITT} fax {protocol} which uses data {compression} and allows a variety of file types (e-mail, pictures, {PostScript}, etc.) to be transmitted over digital ({ISDN}) telephone lines. The Group 4 protocol was published by {CCITT} in 1993. Full details of the protocol are available from {ITU-T}. See also {Group 3}. (1998-09-10)

Haskell "language" (Named after the logician {Haskell Curry}) A {lazy} {purely functional} language largely derived from {Miranda} but with several extensions. Haskell was designed by a committee from the {functional programming} community in April 1990. It features static {polymorphic} typing, {higher-order functions}, user-defined {algebraic data types}, and {pattern-matching} {list comprehensions}. Innovations include a {class} system, systematic operator {overloading}, a {functional I/O} system, functional {arrays}, and {separate compilation}. Haskell 1.3 added many new features, including {monadic I/O}, standard libraries, {constructor classes}, {labeled fields} in datatypes, {strictness} {annotations}, an improved {module} system, and many changes to the Prelude. {Gofer} is a cut-down version of Haskell with some extra features. {Filename extension}: .hs, .lhs ({literate programming}). {(http://haskell.org/)}. ["Report on the Programming Language Haskell Version 1.1", Paul Hudak & P. Wadler eds, CS Depts, U Glasgow and Yale U., Aug 1991]. [Version 1.2: SIGPLAN Notices 27(5), Apr 1992]. {Haskell 1.3 Report (http://haskell.cs.yale.edu/haskell-report/haskell-report.html)}. Mailing list: "haskell-request@cs.yale.edu". Yale Haskell - Version 2.0.6, Haskell 1.2 built on {Common Lisp}. {(ftp://nebula.cs.yale.edu/pub/haskell/yale/)}. Glasgow Haskell (GHC) - Version 2.04 for {DEC Alpha}/{OSF}2; {HPPA1.1}/{HPUX}9,10; {SPARC}/{SunOs} 4, {Solaris} 2; {MIPS}/{Irix} 5,6; {Intel 80386}/{Linux},{Solaris} 2,{FreeBSD},{CygWin} 32; {PowerPC}/{AIX}. GHC generates {C} or {native code}. {(ftp://ftp.dcs.glasgow.ac.uk/pub/haskell/glasgow/)}. E-mail: "glasgow-haskell-request@dcs.glasgow.ac.uk". Haskell-B - Haskell 1.2 implemented in {LML}, generates {native code}. {(ftp://ftp.cs.chalmers.se/pub/haskell/chalmers/)}. E-mail: "hbc@cs.chalmers.se". (1997-06-06)

Hermes "language" An experimental, very high level, integrated language and system from the {IBM} {Watson Research Centre}, produced in June 1990. It is designed for implementation of large systems and distributed applications, as well as for general-purpose programming. It is an {imperative language}, {strongly typed} and is a {process-oriented} successor to {NIL}. Hermes hides distribution and heterogeneity from the programmer. The programmer sees a single {abstract machine} containing processes that communicate using calls or sends. The {compiler}, not the programmer, deals with the complexity of data structure layout, local and remote communication, and interaction with the {operating system}. As a result, Hermes programs are portable and easy to write. Because the programming paradigm is simple and high level, there are many opportunities for optimisation which are not present in languages which give the programmer more direct control over the machine. Hermes features {threads}, {relational tables}Hermes is, {typestate} checking, {capability}-based access and {dynamic configuration}. Version 0.8alpha patchlevel 01 runs on {RS/6000}, {Sun-4}, {NeXT}, {IBM-RT}/{BSD4.3} and includes a {bytecode compiler}, a bytecode-"C compiler and {run-time support}. {0.7alpha for Unix (ftp://software.watson.ibm.com/pub/hermes)}. E-mail: "hermes-request@watson.ibm.com", Andy Lowry "lowry@watson.ibm.com". {Usenet} newsgroup: {news:comp.lang.hermes}. ["Hermes: A Language for Distributed Computing". Strom, Bacon, Goldberg, Lowry, Yellin, Yemini. Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ. 1991. ISBN: O-13-389537-8]. (1992-03-22)

Hierarchy of types: See Logic, formal, § 6. Hilbert, David, 1862-, German mathematician. Professor of mathematics at the University of Göttingen, 1895-. A major contributor to many branches of mathematics, he is regarded by many as the greatest mathematician of his generation. His work on the foundations of Euclidean geometry is contained in his Grundlagen der Geometrie (1st edn., 1899, 7th edn., 1930). Concerning his contributions to mathematical logic and mathematical philosophy, see the articles mathematics, and proof theory. -- A. C.

Histories of Ethics: H. Sidgwick, Outlines of the History of Ethics, Rev. Ed. 1931. Gives titles of the classical works in ethics in passing. C. D. Broad, Five Types of Ethical Theory, 1930.

Hocking, William Ernest: (1873) Professor in the Department of Philosophy at Harvard. Has endeavored to blend idealism vvith pragmatism while making some concessions to realism, even is in current theory he strives for a reconciliation between laissez faire liberalism and collectivism through a midground found in the worth of the individual in a "commotive union in the coagent state," a notion comparable to the "conjunct self" of George Herbert Palmer only with a more individualistic emphasis and a current flavor. Among his works are: The Meaning of God in Human Experience, Man and the State, Types of Philosophy, Lasting Elements of Individualism and Living Religions and a World Faith. -- L.E.D.

HPCode-Plus A descendant of {HPcode} with {data types}, developed to be an {ANDF} language. ["ANDF: Finally an UNCOL After 30 Years", M.E. Benitez, Jack Davidson "jwd@virginia.edu" et al, CS TR-91-05 U Virginia (Mar 1991)]. (1995-03-16)

Hylons: This name (combining the Greek words hyle matter and on being) was given by Mitterer to the heterogeneous subatomic and subelemental particles of matter (electrons, neutrons, protons, positrons) which enter into the composition of the elements without being elements themselves. The natural elements represent distinct types or species of natural bodies, while the hylons do not. These matter-particles have an important role in the exposition of the cosmological doctrine of hylosystemism. -- T.G.

IBM System/36 "computer" A mid-range {computer} introduced in 1983, which remained popular in the 1990s because of its low cost and high performance. Prices started in the $20k range for the small 5362 to $100+k for the expanded 5360. In 1994, IBM introduced the Advanced 36 for $9,000. The largest 5360 had 7MB of {RAM} and 1432MB of {hard disk}. The smallest 5362 had 256K of RAM and 30MB of hard disk. The Advanced 36 had 64MB of RAM and 4300MB of hard disk, but design issues limit the amount of storage that can actually be addressed by the {operating system}; underlying {microcode} allowed additional RAM to cache disk reads and writes, allowing the Advanced 36 to outperform the S/36 by 600 to 800%. There was only one operating system for the S/36: SSP ({System Support Product}). SSP consumed about 7-10MB of hard drive space. Computer programs on the S/36 reside in "libraries," and the SSP itself resides in a special system library called

ICI "language" An extensible, interpretated language by Tim Long with {syntax} similar to {C}. ICI adds high-level garbage-collected {associative} data structures, {exception} handling, sets, {regular expressions}, and {dynamic arrays}. Libraries provide additional types and functions to support common needs such as I/O, simple {databases}, character based screen handling, direct access to {system calls}, {safe pointers}, and {floating-point}. ICI runs on {Microsoft Windows}, {MS-DOS}, {Unix}, and {Linux} and in {embedded} environments. {(http://zeta.org.au/~atrn/ici/)}. {(ftp://ftp.research.canon.com.au/pub/misc/ici)}. E-mail: Andy Newman "andy@research.canon.com.au". Mailing list: ici@research.canon.com.au. (1999-12-07)

Icon "language" A descendant of {SNOBOL4} with {Pascal}-like syntax, produced by Griswold in the 1970's. Icon is a general-purpose language with special features for string scanning. It has dynamic types: records, sets, lists, strings, tables. If has some {object oriented} features but no {modules} or {exceptions}. It has a primitive {Unix} interface. The central theme of Icon is the generator: when an expression is evaluated it may be suspended and later resumed, producing a result sequence of values until it fails. Resumption takes place implicitly in two contexts: iteration which is syntactically loop-like ('every-do'), and goal-directed evaluation in which a conditional expression automatically attempts to produce at least one result. Expressions that fail are used in lieu of Booleans. Data {backtracking} is supported by a reversible {assignment}. Icon also has {co-expressions}, which can be explicitly resumed at any time. Version 8.8 by Ralph Griswold "ralph@cs.arizona.edu" includes an {interpreter}, a compiler (for some {platforms}) and a library (v8.8). Icon has been ported to {Amiga}, {Atari}, {CMS}, {Macintosh}, {Macintosh/MPW}, {MS-DOS}, {MVS}, {OS/2}, {Unix}, {VMS}, {Acorn}. See also {Ibpag2}. {(ftp://cs.arizona.edu/icon/)}, {MS-DOS FTP (ftp://bellcore.com norman/iconexe.zip)}. {Usenet} newsgroup: {news:comp.lang.icon}. E-mail: "icon-project@cs.arizona.edu", "mengarini@delphi.com". Mailing list: icon-group@arizona.edu. ["The Icon Programmming Language", Ralph E. Griswold and Madge T. Griswold, Prentice Hall, seond edition, 1990]. ["The Implementation of the Icon Programmming Language", Ralph E. Griswold and Madge T. Griswold, Princeton University Press 1986]. (1992-08-21)

Idea: (Gr. idea) This term has enjoyed historically a considerable diversity of usage. In pre-Platonic Greek: form, semblance, nature, fashion or mode, class or species. Plato (and Socrates): The Idea is a timeless essence or universal, a dynamic and creative archetype of existents. The Ideas comprise a hierarchy and an organic unity in the Good, and are ideals as patterns of existence and as objects of human desire. The Stoics: Ideas are class concepts in the human mind. Neo-Platonism: Ideas are archetypes of things considered as in cosmic Mind (Nous or Logos). Early Christianity and Scholasticism: Ideas are archetypes eternally subsistent in the mind of God. 17th Century: Following earlier usage, Descartes generally identified ideas with subjective, logical concepts of the human mind. Ideas were similarly treated as subjective or mental by Locke, who identified them with all objects of consciousness. Simple ideas, from which, by combination, all complex ideas are derived, have their source either in sense perception or "reflection" (intuition of our own being and mental processes). Berkeley: Ideas are sense objects or perceptions, considered either as modes of the human soul or as a type of mind-dependent being. Concepts derived from objects of intuitive introspection, such as activity, passivity, soul, are "notions." Hume: An Idea is a "faint image" or memory copy of sense "impressions." Kant: Ideas are concepts or representations incapable of adequate subsumption under the categories, which escape the limits of cognition. The ideas of theoretical or Pure Reason are ideals, demands of the human intellect for the absolute, i.e., the unconditioned or the totality of conditions of representation. They include the soul, Nature and God. The ideas of moral or Practical Reason include God, Freedom, and Immortality. The ideas of Reason cannot be sensuously represented (possess no "schema"). Aesthetic ideas are representations of the faculty of imagination to which no concept can be adequate.

IDEAL 1. Ideal DEductive Applicative Language. A language by Pier Bosco and Elio Giovannetti combining {Miranda} and {Prolog}. Function definitions can have a {guard} condition (introduced by ":-") which is a conjunction of equalities between arbitrary terms, including functions. These guards are solved by normal {Prolog} {resolution} and {unification}. It was originally compiled into {C-Prolog} but was eventually to be compiled to {K-leaf}. 2. A numerical {constraint} language written by Van Wyk of {Stanford} in 1980 for {typesetting} graphics in documents. It was inspired partly by {Metafont} and is distributed as part of {Troff}. ["A High-Level Language for Specifying Pictures", C.J. Van Wyk, ACM Trans Graphics 1(2):163-182 (Apr 1982)]. (1994-12-15)

Identity, law of: Given by traditional logicians as "A is A." Because of the various possible meanings of the copula (q.v.) and the uncertainty as to the range of the variable A, this formulation is ambiguous. The traditional law is perhaps best identified with the theorem x = x, either of the functional calculus of first order with equality, or in the theory of types (with equality defined), or in the algebra of classes, etc. It has been, or may be, also identified with either of the theorems of the propositional calculus, p ⊃ p, p ≡ p, or with the theorem of the functional calculus of first order, F(x) ⊃x F(x). Many writers understand, however, by the law of identity a semantical principle -- that a word or other symbol may (or must) have a fixed referent in its various occurrences in a given context (so, e.g., Ledger Wood in his The Analysis of Knowledge). Some, it would seem, confuse such a semantical principle with a proposition of formal logic. -- A.C.

If the psychologist, having isolated some instance of subjectivity, considers it only as a purely possible example of subjectivity in some possible world, he is effecting a further, so-called eidetic, reduction of the psychic and is in the position to develop an eidetically pure phenomenological psychology or (as Husserl also called it) an eidetic psychological phenomenology. He can discover, not merely empirical types but essential psychic possibilities, impossibilities, and necessities, in any possible world. Moieover, eidetic reduction can be performed, not only on the psychic but also on any other abstractive region of the world, e.g., the physical, the concretely psychophysical, the cultural. We can develop purely eidetic sciences of every material region (material ontologies), an eidetic science of the formally universal region, "something or other" (formal ontology, the formal logic of possible being), and finally in all-embracing science of the essential (formal and material) compossibilities and non-compossibilities in any possible concrete world. An eidetic psychological phenomenology would thus become coordinated in a universal eidetic science of worldly being.

Individual: In formal logic, the individuals form the first or lowest type of Russell's hierarchy of types. In the Principia Mathematica of Whitehead and Russell, individuals are "defined as whatever is neither a proposition nor a function." It is unnecessary, however, to give the word any such special significance, and for many purposes it is better (as is often done) to take the individuals to be an arbitrary -- or an arbitrary infinite -- domain, or any particular well-defined domain may be taken as the domain of individuals, according to the purpose in hand. When used in this way, the term domain of individuals may be taken as synonymous with the term universe of discourse (in the sense of Boole) which is employed in connection with the algebra of classes. See Logic, formal, §§ 3, 6, 7. -- A.C.

Individual Psychology: (a) In the widest sense, individual psychology is one of the major departments of psychology, comparable to such other major subdivisions as experimental psychology, abnormal psychology, comparative psychology, etc. It is the branch of psychology devoted to the investigation of mental variations among individuals and includes such topics as: character and temperament (see Characterology) mental types, genius, criminality, intelligence, testing, etc. Attention was frst directed to individual differences by Francis Galton (Hereditary Genius, 1869). Galton's method was applied to mental deficiency by Dugdale (The Jukes, 1877) and Galton himself extended the same type of inquiry to free association and imagery in Inquiries into Human Faculty, 1883. A more recent contribution to individual psychology is Cattell's American Men of Science (1906).

Information and Communication Technology "education" (ICT) The study of the technology used to handle information and aid communication. The phrase was coined by [?] Stevenson in his 1997 report to the UK government and promoted by the new National Curriculum documents for the UK in 2000. In addition to the subjects included in {Information Technology} (IT), ICT emcompasses areas such as {telephony}, {broadcast media} and all types of {audio} and {video} processing and transmission. {(http://rubble.ultralab.anglia.ac.uk/stevenson/ICTUKIndex.html)}. (2008-09-19)

Initial Operational Test and Evaluation "testing" (IOT&E) The first phase of {operational test} and evaluation conducted on {pre-protectional} items, {prototypes}, or pilot production items and normally completed prior to the first major production decision. Conducted to provide a valid estimate of expected system operational effectiveness and suitability. (1996-12-27)

In legal philosophy (q.v.): That trend in Legal Philosophy which confines itself to positive law i.e. the law that actually is valid in a certain country at a certain time. It excludes any higher law such as natural law, sometimes even any evaluation of positive law. The Allgemeine Rechtslehre (general theory of law) in Germany, analytical jurisprudence in England, the "pure theory of law" and American legal realism are types of legal positivism. See Legal Philosophy. -- W.E.

In many (interpreted) logistic systems -- including such as contain, with their usual interpretations, the Zermelo set theory, or the simple theory of types with axiom of infinity, or the functional calculus of second order with addition of Peano's postulates for arithmetic -- it is impossible without contradiction to introduce the numerical name relation with its natural properties, because Grelling's paradox or similar paradoxes would result (see paradoxes, logical). The same can be said of the semantical name relation in cases where symbols for formulas are present.

In modern thought, two general types of usage are discernible. In the empirical tradition. the notion of thing and properties continues the meaning of independence as expressed in first substance. Under the impact of physical science, the notion of thing and its properties tends to dissolve. Substance becomes substratum as that in which properties and qualities inhere. The critique of Berkeley expressed the resultant dilemma: either sub-stratum is property-less and quality-less, and so is nothing at all, or else it signifies the systematic and specific coherence of properties and qualities, and so substance or sub-stratum is merely the thing of common sense. Within science 'first substance' persists as the ultimate discrete particle with respect to which spatial and temporal coordinates are assigned. Within empirical philosophical thought the element of meaning described as 'independence' tends to be resolved into the order and coherence of experience.

In particular, it is normally possible -- at least it does not obviously lead to contradiction in the case of such systems as the Zermelo set theory or the simple theory of types (functional calculus of order omega) with axiom of infinity -- to extend a system L1 into a system L2 (the semantics of L1 in the sense of Tarski), so that L2 shall contain symbols for the formulas of L1, and for the essential syntactical relations between formulas of L1, and for a relation which functions as a name relation as regards all the formulas of L1 (or, in the case of the theory of types, one such relation for each type), together with appropriate new primitive formulas. Then L2 may be similarly extended into L3, and so on through a hierarchy of systems each including the preceding one as a part.

instantiation "programming" Producing a more defined version of some object by replacing variables with values (or other variables). 1. In {object-oriented programming}, producing a particular {object} from its {class template}. This involves allocation of a structure with the types specified by the template, and initialisation of {instance variables} with either default values or those provided by the class's {constructor} function. 2. In {logic programming}, when {unification} binds a {logic variable} to some value. 3. In {type checking}, when {type inference} binds a {type variable} to some type. 4. "multimedia" A specific representation of an object or artifact. Examples of instantiations would be different images of an object, text translated into English and French or a {video} and a still image of a museum piece. (2015-02-08)

Integral Life Practice (ILP) ::: The practice of body, mind, and spirit in self, culture, and nature. The personal expression of the AQAL framework. A modular and scalable approach to personal and professional growth. ILP focuses on tailoring a customized approach to the quadrants, levels, lines, states, or types of one’s own potential.

(Integral) psychograph ::: A representation of the unique constellation of levels and lines (as well as states and types) within an individual. The AQAL matrix as it appears in an individual, with particular reference to the Upper-Left quadrant.

Internet Assigned Numbers Authority "body, networking" (IANA) The central registry for various "{assigned numbers}": {Internet Protocol} parameters, such as {port}, {protocol}, and {enterprise} numbers; and options, codes, and types. The currently assigned values are listed in the "Assigned Numbers" document {STD 2}. To request a number assignment, e-mail "iana@isi.edu". (1994-12-06)

In the Frege-Russell derivation of arithmetic from logic (see the article Mathematics) necessity for the postulates of Peano is avoided. If based on the theory of types, however, this derivation requires some form of the axiom of infinity -- which may be regarded as a residuum of the Peano postulates.

In this broad sense contingency appears always to imply a reference to some basis in relation to which a given thing may be said to be contingent, and in view of the two referents most commonly employed it is possible to distinguish two chief types: (1) logical contingency, and (2) physical contingency. The first is contingency with respect to the laws of logic, the second contingency with respect to the laws of nature. A given state of affairs, e.g., the existence of a snowflake with a given shape, is logically contingent in that the laws of logic do not suffice to establish that such a thing does or does not exist. This same state of affairs would not ordinarily be held to be physically contingent, however, for, although the laws of nature alone do not suffice to determine that there is such a snowflake, still it would be held on the general hypothesis of determinism that, given the specific conditions under which the water was frozen, it was determined by physical laws that a snowflake would exist and that it would have this shape and no other.

intrinsic value ::: One of three main types of value that holons possess, along with extrinsic and Ground value. Refers to the wholeness of a holon. The greater the depth of a holon, the greater its intrinsic value and its significance. A deer, for example, due to a richer interior, has more intrinsic value than an atom and is therefore more significant than an atom. But the atom has a greater extrinsic value than the deer and is thus more fundamental. See extrinsic value and Ground value.

Introspection: (Lat. intro, within + spicere, to look) Observation directed upon the self or its mental states and operations. The term is the modern equivalent of "reflection" and "inner sense" as employed by Locke and Kant. Two types of introspection may be distinguished: (a) the direct scrutiny of conscious states and processes at the time of their occurrence (See Inspection), and (b) the recovery of past states and processes by a retrospective act. -- L.W.

ISO 9000 A set of international {standards} for both quality management and quality assurance that has been adopted by over 90 countries worldwide. The ISO 9000 standards apply to all types of organisations, large and small, and in many industries. The standards require: standard language for documenting quality processes; system to manage evidence that these practices are instituted throughout an organisation; and third-party auditing to review, certify, and maintain certification of organisations. The ISO 9000 series classifies products into generic product categories: hardware, software, processed materials, and services. Documentation is at the core of ISO 9000 conformance. In fact, the standards have been paraphrased as: "Say what you do. Do what you say. Write it down." In Britain it is associated with BS5750 which may become obsolete. ["The ISO 9000 Guide," c. 1993 Interleaf, Inc]. (1995-01-30)

isvara (ishwara) ::: the isvara in his four personalities, usually referred to in the Record of Yoga as Mahavira, Balarama, Pradyumna and Aniruddha, to whom correspond the four aspects of his sakti and the four psychological types of the caturvarn.ya; each of these personalities is not a separate deity, but an aspect of the isvara or Kr.s.n.a, "Four who are One, One who is Four", often combined with one or more of the other three aspects. Sri Aurobindo adapted the Vaishnava tradition of the caturvyūha (fourfold manifestation of the purus.ottama) in giving to the four aspects names associated with Kr.s.n.a as an avatara.Mahavira ("the great hero") designates Śrikr.s.n.a himself, Balarama was his elder brother, Pradyumna his son and Aniruddha his grandson; they figure together in the legend of Us.a and Aniruddha told in the Bhagavata Puran.a. Other names that are sometimes used in the Record of Yoga for these aspects of the isvara are Mahesvara or Śiva for the first aspect (Mahavira), Rudra2 for the second (Balarama) and Vis.n.u for the third (Pradyumna). full dras drasta

ISWIM "language" (If You See What I Mean) An influential but unimplemented computer programming language described in the article by {Peter J. Landin} cited below. Landin attempted to capture all known programming language concepts, including {assignment} and control operators such as {goto} and {coroutines}, within a single {lambda calculus} based framework. ISWIM is an {imperative language} with a functional core, consisting of {sugared} {lambda calculus} plus {mutable variables} and {assignment}. A powerful control mechanism, Landin's {J operator}, enables capture of the current {continuation} (the {call/cc} operator of {Scheme} is a simplified version). Being based on lambda calculus ISWIM had {higher order functions} and {lexically scoped} variables. The {operational semantics} of ISWIM are defined using Landin's {SECD machine} and use {call-by-value} ({eager evaluation}). To make ISWIM look more like mathematical notation, Landin replaced {ALGOL}'s semicolons and begin end blocks with the {off-side rule} and scoping based on indentation. An ISWIM program is a single {expression} qualified by "where" clauses (auxiliary definitions including equations among variables), conditional expressions and function definitions. With {CPL}, ISWIM was one of the first programming languages to use "where" clauses. New {data types} could be defined as a (possibly recursive) {sum of products} like the {algebraic data types} found in modern functional languages. ISWIM variables were probably {dynamically typed} but Landin may have planned some form of {type inference}. Concepts from ISWIM appear in Art Evan's {PAL} and John Reynold's {Gedanken}, Milner's {ML} and purely functional languages with lazy evaluation like {SASL}, {Miranda} and {Haskell}. [{"The Next 700 Programming Languages" (http://www.cs.utah.edu/~wilson/compilers/old/papers/p157-landin.pdf)}, P.J. Landin, CACM 9(3):157-166, Mar 1966]. (2007-03-20)

Java Message Service "programming, messaging" (JMS) An {API} for accessing enterprise messaging systems from {Java} programs. Java Message Service, part of the {J2EE} suite, provides standard APIs that Java developers can use to access the common features of enterprise message systems. JMS supports the {publish/subscribe} and {point-to-point} models and allows the creation of message types consisting of arbitrary Java objects. JMS provides support for administration, security, error handling, and recovery, optimisation, distributed transactions, message ordering, message acknowledgment, and more. {(http://java.sun.com/products/jms)}. {Overview (http://developer.java.sun.com/developer/technicalArticles/Networking/messaging/)}. (2001-06-22)

Java "programming, language" An {object-oriented}, {distributed}, {interpreted}, {architecture-neutral}, {portable}, {multithreaded}, dynamic, buzzword-compliant, general-purpose programming language developed by {Sun Microsystems} in the early 1990s (initially for set-top television controllers) and released to the public in 1995. Java was named after the Indonesian island, a source of {programming fluid}. Java first became popular as the earliest portable dynamic client-side content for the {web} in the form of {platform}-independent {Java applets}. In the late 1990s and into the 2000s it also became very popular on the server side, where an entire set of {APIs} defines the {J2EE}. Java is both a set of public specifications (controlled by {Oracle}, who bought {Sun Microsystems}, through the {JCP}) and a series of implementations of those specifications. Java is syntactially similar to {C++} without user-definable {operator overloading}, (though it does have {method} overloading), without {multiple inheritance} and extensive automatic {coercions}. It has automatic {garbage collection}. Java extends {C++}'s {object-oriented} facilities with those of {Objective C} for {dynamic method resolution}. Whereas programs in C++ and similar languages are compiled and linked to platform-specific binary executables, Java programs are typically compiled to portable {architecture-neutral} {bytecode} ".class" files, which are run using a {Java Virtual Machine}. The JVM is also called an {interpreter}, though it is more correct to say that it uses {Just-In-Time Compilation} to convert the {bytecode} into {native} {machine code}, yielding greater efficiency than most interpreted languages, rivalling C++ for many long-running, non-GUI applications. The run-time system is typically written in {POSIX}-compliant {ANSI C} or {C++}. Some implementations allow Java class files to be translated into {native} {machine code} during or after compilation. The Java compiler and {linker} both enforce {strong type checking} - procedures must be explicitly typed. Java aids in the creation of {virus}-free, tamper-free systems with {authentication} based on {public-key encryption}. Java has an extensive library of routines for all kinds of programming tasks, rivalling that of other languages. For example, the {java.net} package supports {TCP/IP} {protocols} like {HTTP} and {FTP}. Java applications can access objects across the {Internet} via {URLs} almost as easily as on the local {file system}. There are also capabilities for several types of distributed applications. The Java {GUI} libraries provide portable interfaces. For example, there is an abstract {Window} class with implementations for {Unix}, {Microsoft Windows} and the {Macintosh}. The {java.awt} and {javax.swing} classes can be used either in web-based {Applets} or in {client-side applications} or {desktop applications}. There are also packages for developing {XML} applications, {web services}, {servlets} and other web applications, {security}, date and time calculations and I/O formatting, database ({JDBC}), and many others. Java is not related to {JavaScript} despite the name. {(http://oracle.com/java)}. (2011-08-21)

Johnson recognizes two fundamentally distinct types of continuant: physical and psychical, -- the "occupant" (of space), and the "experient". -- F.L.W.

Joint Photographic Experts Group "image, body, file format, standard" (JPEG) The original name of the committee that designed the standard {image} {compression} {algorithm}. JPEG is designed for compressing either {full-colour} or {grey-scale} {digital} images of "natural", real-world scenes. It does not work so well on non-realistic images, such as cartoons or line drawings. JPEG does not handle compression of black-and-white (1 bit-per-pixel) images or {moving pictures}. Standards for compressing those types of images are being worked on by other committees, named {JBIG} and {MPEG}. {(http://jpeg.org/)}. {Filename extension}: .jpg, .jpeg. See also {PJPEG}. (2000-09-11)

Joy "language" A {functional programming} language by Manfred von Thun. Joy is unusual because it is not based on {lambda calculus}, but on the {composition} of {functions}. Functions take a stack as argument, consume any number of parameters from it, and return it with any number of results on it. The concatenation of programs denotes the composition of functions. One of the datatypes of Joy is that of quoted programs, of which lists are a special case. {Joy Home (http://latrobe.edu.au/philosophy/phimvt/joy.html)}. (2003-06-13)

Jung. C. G.: (1875-) Exponent of a type of psychoanalysis (see Psycho-analysis) known as "analytic psychology", which has close affinities with Freudianism (see Freud, Sigmund) and with individual psychology (see Adler, Alfred). Jung employed Freud's methods of free association and dream analysis but emphasized his own method of word-association. He differed from Freud in (a) minimizing the role of sex, and (b) emphasizing present conflict rather than childhood complexes in the explanation of neuroses. Jung is also known for his classification of psychological types as introverts and extroverts. Cf. Jung's Psychological Types. -- L.W.

karanajagat ::: the world of types and causes.

Knowbot Information Service "networking, information science" (KIS) Also known as netaddress. The Knowbot Information Service (KIS) provides a uniform user interface to a variety of {remote directory services} such as {whois}, {finger}, {X.500}, {MCIMail}. By submitting a single query to KIS, a user can search a set of remote {white pages} services and see the results of the search in a uniform format. There are several interfaces to the KIS service including {electronic mail} and {telnet}. Another KIS interface imitates the Berkeley {whois} command. KIS consists of two distinct types of modules which interact with each other (typically across a network) to provide the service. One module is a user agent module that runs on the KIS mail host machine. The second module is a remote server module (possibly on a different machine) that interrogates various database services across the network and provides the results to the user agent module in a uniform fashion. Interactions between the two modules can be via messages between Knowbots or by actual movement of Knowbots. There are electronic mail interfaces for KIS at the hosts cnri.reston.va.us and sol.bucknell.edu. Send a message containing just the word "man" to "kis@cnri.reston.va.us" or "netaddress@sol.bucknell.edu". Telnet: info.cnri.reston.va.us port 185.

lambda-calculus "mathematics" (Normally written with a Greek letter lambda). A branch of mathematical logic developed by {Alonzo Church} in the late 1930s and early 1940s, dealing with the application of {functions} to their arguments. The {pure lambda-calculus} contains no constants - neither numbers nor mathematical functions such as plus - and is untyped. It consists only of {lambda abstractions} (functions), variables and applications of one function to another. All entities must therefore be represented as functions. For example, the natural number N can be represented as the function which applies its first argument to its second N times ({Church integer} N). Church invented lambda-calculus in order to set up a foundational project restricting mathematics to quantities with "{effective procedures}". Unfortunately, the resulting system admits {Russell's paradox} in a particularly nasty way; Church couldn't see any way to get rid of it, and gave the project up. Most {functional programming} languages are equivalent to lambda-calculus extended with constants and types. {Lisp} uses a variant of lambda notation for defining functions but only its {purely functional} subset is really equivalent to lambda-calculus. See {reduction}. (1995-04-13)

LaTeX "language, text, tool" (Lamport TeX) Leslie Lamport "lamport@pa.dec.com"'s document preparation system built on top of {TeX}. LaTeX was developed at {SRI International}'s Computer Science Laboratory and was built to resemble {Scribe}. LaTeX adds commands to simplify typesetting and lets the user concentrate on the structure of the text rather than on formatting commands. {BibTeX} is a LaTeX package for bibliographic citations. Lamport's LaTeX book has an exemplary index listing every symbol, concept and example in the book. The index in the, now obsolete, first edition includes (on page 221) the mysterious entry "Gilkerson, Ellen, 221". The second edition (1994) has an entry for "{infinite loop}" instead. ["LaTeX, A Document Preparation System", Leslie Lamport, A-W 1986, ISBN 0-201-15790-X (first edition, now obsolete)]. (1997-11-17)

L. Chwistek, The theory of constructive types, Annales de la Societe Polonaise de Mathematique, vol. 2 (1924), pp. 9-48, and vol. 3 (1925), pp. 92-141.

lclint "tool, programming" A lint-like {ANSI C} source checker from {MIT}. If formal specifications are supplied (in a separate file), lclint can do more powerful checking to detect inconsistencies between specifications and code. Adding specifications enables further checking, types can be defined as {abstract} and lclint can detect inconsistent use of {global variables}; undocumented modification of client-visible state; inconsistent use of an uninitialised {formal parameter}; or failure to initialise an actual parameter. {(http://larch-www.lcs.mit.edu:8001/larch/lclint.html)}. (1995-05-11)

LEDA {Library of Efficient Data types and Algorithms}

letterpress ::: n. --> Print; letters and words impressed on paper or other material by types; -- often used of the reading matter in distinction from the illustrations.

Liana "language" A {C}-like, interpretive, {object-oriented programming} language, {class} library, and integrated development environment designed specifically for development of {application programs} for {Microsoft Windows} and {Windows NT}. Designed by Jack Krupansky "Jack@BaseTechnology.com" of {Base Technology}, Liana was first released as a commercial product in August 1991. The language is designed to be as easy to use as {BASIC}, as concise as {C}, and as flexible as {Smalltalk}. The {OOP} {syntax} of {C++} was chosen over the less familiar syntax of {Smalltalk} and {Objective-C} to appeal to {C} programmers and in recognition of C++ being the leading OOP language. The syntax is a simplified subset of {C/C++}. The {semantics} are also a simplified subset of C/C++, but extended to achieve the flexibility of Smalltalk. Liana is a typeless language (like {Lisp}, {Snobol} and {Smalltalk}), which means that the datatypes of variables, function parameters, and function return values are not needed since values carry the type information. Hence, variables are simply containers for values and function parameters are simply pipes through which any type of value can flow. {Single inheritance}, but not {multiple inheritance}, is supported. {Memory management} is automatic using {reference counting}. The library includes over 150 {classes}, for {dynamic arrays}, {associative lookup} tables, windows, menus, dialogs, controls, bitmaps, cursors, icons, mouse movement, keyboard input, fonts, text and graphics display, {DDE}, and {MDI}. Liana provides flexible OOP support for Windows programming. For example, a {list box} automatically fills itself from an associated {object}. That object is not some sort of special object, but is merely any object that "behaves like" an array (i.e., has a "size" member function that returns the number of elements, a "get" function that returns the ith element, and the text for each element is returned by calling the "text" member function for the element). A related product, C-odeScript, is an embeddable application scripting language. It is an implementation of Liana which can be called from C/C++ applications to dynamically evaluate expressions and statement sequences. This can be used to offer the end-user a macro/scripting capability or to allow the C/C++ application to be customized without changing the C/C++ source code. Here's a complete Liana program which illustrates the flexibility of the language semantics and the power of the class library: main {  // Prompt user for a string.  // No declaration needed for "x" (becomes a global variable.)  x = ask ("Enter a String");  // Use "+" operator to concatenate strings. Memory  // management for string temporaries is automatic. The  // "message" function displays a Windows message box.  message ("You entered: " + x);  // Now x will take on a different type. The "ask_number"  // function will return a "real" if the user's input  // contains a decimal point or an "int" if no decimal  // point.  x = ask_number ("Enter a Number");  // The "+" operator with a string operand will  // automatically convert the other operand to a string.  message ("You entered: " + x);  // Prompt user for a Liana expression. Store it in a  // local variable (the type, string, is merely for  // documentation.)  string expr = ask ("Enter an Expression");  // Evaluate the expression. The return value of "eval"  // could be any type. The "source_format" member function  // converts any value to its source format (e.g., add  // quotes for a string.) The "class_name" member function  // return the name of the class of an object/value.  // Empty parens can be left off for member function calls.  x = eval (expr);  message ("The value of " + expr + " is " + x.source_format +    " its type is " + x.class_name); } The author explained that the "Li" of Liana stands for "Language interpreter" and liana are vines that grow up trees in tropical forests, which seemed quite appropriate for a tool to deal with the complexity of MS Windows! It is also a woman's name. ["Liana for Windows", Aitken, P., PC TECHNIQUES, Dec/Jan 1993]. ["Liana: A Language For Writing Windows Programs", Burk, R., Tech Specialist (R&D Publications), Sep 1991]. ["Liana v. 1.0." Hildebrand, J.D., Computer Language, Dec 1992]. ["Liana: A Windows Programming Language Based on C and C++", Krupansky, J., The C Users Journal, Jul 1992]. ["Writing a Multimedia App in Liana", Krupansky, J., Dr. Dobb's Journal, Winter Multimedia Sourcebook 1994]. ["The Liana Programming Language", R. Valdes, Dr Dobbs J Oct 1993, pp.50-52]. (1999-06-29)

Library of Efficient Data types and Algorithms "library" (LEDA) A {class library} for {C++} of efficient data types (e.g. {graph} {classes}) and {algorithms} by Stefan N"aher "stefan@mpi-sb.mpg.de" of the {University of Saarbruecken}. Version 3.0 includes both {template} and non-template versions. {(ftp://ftp.mpi-sb.mpg.de/pub/LEDA)}. (1996-04-15)

Lightweight Directory Access Protocol "protocol" (LDAP) A {protocol} for accessing on-line {directory services}. LDAP was defined by the {IETF} in order to encourage adoption of {X.500} directories. The {Directory Access Protocol} (DAP) was seen as too complex for simple {internet clients} to use. LDAP defines a relatively simple protocol for updating and searching directories running over {TCP/IP}. LDAP is gaining support from vendors such as {Netscape}, {Novell}, {Sun}, {HP}, {IBM}/Lotus, {SGI}, {AT&T}, and {Banyan} An LDAP directory entry is a collection of attributes with a name, called a distinguished name (DN). The DN refers to the entry unambiguously. Each of the entry's attributes has a {type} and one or more values. The types are typically mnemonic strings, like "cn" for common name, or "mail" for {e-mail address}. The values depend on the type. For example, a mail attribute might contain the value "donald.duck@disney.com". A jpegPhoto attribute would contain a photograph in binary {JPEG}/{JFIF} format. LDAP directory entries are arranged in a {hierarchical} structure that reflects political, geographic, and/or organisational boundaries. Entries representing countries appear at the top of the tree. Below them are entries representing states or national organisations. Below them might be entries representing people, organisational units, printers, documents, or just about anything else. {RFC 1777}, {RFC 1778}, {RFC 1959}, {RFC 1960}, {RFC 1823}. {LDAP v3 (http://kingsmountain.com/LDAPRoadmap/CurrentState.html)}. [Difference v1, v2, v3?] (2003-09-27)

linear type 1. "theory, programming" An attribute of values which are used exactly once: they are neither duplicated nor destroyed. Such values require no {garbage collection}, and can safely be updated in place, even if they form part of a data structure. Linear types are related to the {linear logic} of J.-Y Girard. They extend Schmidt's notion of {single threading}, provide an alternative to Hudak and Bloss' {update analysis}, and offer a practical complement to Lafont and Holmström's elegant {linear languages}. ['Use-Once' Variables and Linear Objects - Storage Management, Reflection and Multi-Threading, Henry Baker. {(http://home.pipeline.com/~hbaker1/Use1Var.html)}]. ["Linear types can change the world!", Philip Wadler, "Programming Concepts and Methods", April 1990, eds. M. Broy, C. Jones, pub. North-Holland, IFIP TC2 Working Conference on Programming Concepts and Methods, Sea of Galilee, Israel]. (1995-03-03)

lines ::: Relatively independent streams or capacities that proceed through levels of development. Howard Gardner’s theory of Multiple Intelligences is one example of the study of developmental lines. There is evidence for over a dozen developmental lines, including cognitive, moral, self-identity, aesthetic, kinesthetic, linguistic, musical, and mathematical. Integral Theory generally classifies these lines according to one of three types: cognitive lines (as studied by Jean Piaget, Robert Kegan, Kurt Fischer, etc.); selfrelated lines (e.g., morals, self-identity, needs, etc.); and capacities or talents (e.g., musical capacity, kinesthetic capacity, introspective capacity). Cognitive development is necessary but not sufficient for development in the self-related lines and appears to be necessary for most of the capacities.

LISP 2 {LISP 1.5} with an {ALGOL 60}-like surface syntax. Also optional type declarations, new data types including integer-indexed {arrays} and character strings, partial-word extraction/insertion operators and {macros}. A {pattern-matching} facility similar to {COMIT} was proposed. Implemented for the {Q-32} computer. ["The LISP 2 Programming Language and System", P.W. Abrahams et al, Proc FJCC 29:661-676, AFIPS (Fall 1966).]

Lisp "language" LISt Processing language. (Or mythically "Lots of Irritating Superfluous Parentheses"). {Artificial Intelligence}'s mother tongue, a symbolic, {functional}, {recursive} language based on the ideas of {lambda-calculus}, variable-length lists and trees as fundamental data types and the interpretation of code as data and vice-versa. Data objects in Lisp are lists and {atoms}. Lists may contain lists and atoms. Atoms are either numbers or symbols. Programs in Lisp are themselves lists of symbols which can be treated as data. Most implementations of Lisp allow functions with {side-effects} but there is a core of Lisp which is {purely functional}. All Lisp functions and programs are expressions that return values; this, together with the high memory use of Lisp, gave rise to {Alan Perlis}'s famous quip (itself a take on an Oscar Wilde quote) that "Lisp programmers know the value of everything and the cost of nothing". The original version was {LISP 1}, invented by {John McCarthy} "jmc@sail.stanford.edu" at {MIT} in the late 1950s. Lisp is actually older than any other {high level language} still in use except {Fortran}. Accordingly, it has undergone considerable change over the years. Modern variants are quite different in detail. The dominant {HLL} among hackers until the early 1980s, Lisp now shares the throne with {C}. See {languages of choice}. One significant application for Lisp has been as a proof by example that most newer languages, such as {COBOL} and {Ada}, are full of unnecessary {crocks}. When the {Right Thing} has already been done once, there is no justification for {bogosity} in newer languages. See also {Association of Lisp Users}, {Common Lisp}, {Franz Lisp}, {MacLisp}, {Portable Standard Lisp}, {Interlisp}, {Scheme}, {ELisp}, {Kamin's interpreters}. [{Jargon File}] (1995-04-16)

list comprehension "functional programming" An expression in a {functional language} denoting the results of some operation on (selected) elements of one or more lists. An example in {Haskell}: [ (x,y) | x "- [1 .. 6], y "- [1 .. x], x+y " 10] This returns all pairs of numbers (x,y) where x and y are elements of the list 1, 2, ..., 10, y "= x and their sum is less than 10. A list comprehension is simply "{syntactic sugar}" for a combination of applications of the functions, concat, map and filter. For instance the above example could be written: filter p (concat (map (\ x -" map (\ y -" (x,y)) [1..x]) [1..6])) where p (x,y) = x+y " 10 According to a note by Rishiyur Nikhil "nikhil@crl.dec.com", (August 1992), the term itself seems to have been coined by Phil Wadler circa 1983-5, although the programming construct itself goes back much further (most likely Jack Schwartz and the SETL language). The term "list comprehension" appears in the references below. The earliest reference to the notation is in Rod Burstall and John Darlington's description of their language, NPL. David Turner subsequently adopted this notation in his languages SASL, KRC and Miranda, where he has called them "{ZF expressions}", set abstractions and list abstractions (in his 1985 FPCA paper [Miranda: A Non-Strict Functional Language with Polymorphic Types]). ["The OL Manual" Philip Wadler, Quentin Miller and Martin Raskovsky, probably 1983-1985]. ["How to Replace Failure by a List of Successes" FPCA September 1985, Nancy, France, pp. 113-146]. (1995-02-22)

list "data" A data structure holding many values, possibly of different types, which is usually accessed sequentially, working from the head to the end of the tail - an "ordered list". This contrasts with a (one-dimensional) {array}, any element of which can be accessed equally quickly. Lists are often stored using a cell and pointer arrangement where each value is stored in a cell along with an associated pointer to the next cell. A special pointer, e.g. zero, marks the end of the list. This is known as a (singly) "linked list". A doubly linked list has pointers from each cell to both next and previous cells. An unordered list is a {set}. (1998-11-12)

Logical Interchange Format "file format, file system" (LIF) A {Hewlett-Packard} simple {file system} format used to {boot} {HP-PA} machines and to interchange files between older HP machines. A LIF file system is a header, containing a single directory, with 10-character {case sensitive} filenames and 2-byte {file types}, followed by the files. {LIF Utilities for linux (http://hpcc.org/hpil/lif_utils.html)}. (2003-10-09)

logical relation A {relation} R satisfying f R g "=" For all a, b, a R b =" f a R g b This definition, by Plotkin, can be used to extend the definition of a relation on the types of a and b to a relation on functions.

logography ::: n. --> A method of printing in which whole words or syllables, cast as single types, are used.
A mode of reporting speeches without using shorthand, -- a number of reporters, each in succession, taking down three or four words.


LOOPN "language, simulation" A {compiler}, {simulator}, and associated {source} control for an {object-oriented} {Petri net} language developed by Charles Lakos "Charles.Lakos@adelaide.edu.au" at the {University of Tasmania}. In LOOPN, a Petri net is an extension of a {coloured timed Petri net}. The extension means firstly that token types are {class}es. In other words, they consist of both data fields and functions, they can be declared by inheriting from other token types, and they can be used {polymorphic}ally. The object-oriented extensions also mean that module or subnet types are classes. LOOPN has been developed over a period of about five years at the University of Tasmania, where it has been used in teaching computer simulation and the modelling of {network} {protocols}. {(ftp://ftp.cs.adelaide.edu.au/pub/OPN/loopn/)}. (2000-09-02)

MacBinary "file format" An eight-bit wide representation of the data and {resource forks} of an {Macintosh} file and of relevant {Finder} information. MacBinary files are recognised as "special" by several MacIntosh {terminal emulators}. These emulators, using {Kermit} or {XMODEM} or any other file transfer protocol, can separate the incoming file into {forks} and appropriately modify the {Desktop} to display {icons}, types, creation dates, and the like. (1995-03-08)

Madhav: “… the perfect beings—the archetypes that project themselves in the form of Ideals on the mental horizons of man….” Readings in Savitri Vol. I.

magic number "jargon, programming" 1. In {source code}, some non-obvious constant whose value is significant to the operation of a program and that is inserted inconspicuously in-line ({hard-coded}), rather than expanded in by a symbol set by a commented "

magnetic disk "storage" A flat rotating disc covered on one or both sides with magnetisable material. The two main types are the {hard disk} and the {floppy disk}. Data is stored on either or both surfaces of discs in concentric rings called "{tracks}". Each track is divided into a whole number of "{sectors}". Where multiple (rigid) discs are mounted on the same axle the set of tracks at the same radius on all their surfaces is known as a "{cylinder}". Data is read and written by a {disk drive} which rotates the discs and positions the {read/write heads} over the desired track(s). The latter radial movement is known as "{seeking}". There is usually one head for each surface that stores data. To reduce {rotational latency} it is possible, though expensive, to have multiple heads at different angles. The head writes binary data by magnetising small areas or "zones" of the disk in one of two opposing orientations. It reads data by detecting current pulses induced in a coil as zones with different magnetic alignment pass underneath it. In theory, bits could be read back as a time sequence of pulse (one) or no pulse (zero). However, a run of zeros would give a prolonged absence of signal, making it hard to accurately divide the signal into individual bits due to the variability of motor speed. {Run Length Limited} is one common solution to this {clock recovery} problem. High speed disks have an {access time} of 28 {milliseconds} or less, and low-speed disks, 65 milliseconds or more. The higher speed disks also transfer their data faster than the slower speed units. The disks are usually aluminium with a magnetic coating. The heads "float" just above the disk's surface on a current of air, sometimes at lower than atmospheric pressure in an air-tight enclosure. The head has an aerodynamic shape so the current pushes it away from the disk. A small spring pushes the head towards the disk at the same time keeping the head at a constant distance from the disk (about two microns). Disk drives are commonly characterised by the kind of interface used to connect to the computer, e.g. {ATA}, {IDE}, {SCSI}. See also {winchester}. Compare {magnetic drum}, {compact disc}, {optical disk}, {magneto-optical disk}. {Suchanka's PC-DISK library (http://pc-disk.de/)}. (2007-06-14)

Main works: The Religious Aspect of Philosophy, 1885; The Spirit of Modem Philosophy, 1892; The World and the Indidvidual, 1900; Lectures on Modem Idealism, 1919. Rule, ethical or moral: Any general ethical proposition enjoining a certain kind of action in a certain kind of situation, e.g., one who has made a promise should keep it. Rules figure especially in "dogmatic" types of deontological or intuitionstic ethics, and teleological ethics is often described as emphasizing ends rather than rules. Even a teleologist may, however, recommend certain rules, such as the above, as describing kinds of action which are generally conducive to good ends. -- W.K.F.

malware "security" Any {software} designed to do something that the user would not wish it to do, hasn't asked it to do, and often has no knowledge of until it's too late. Types of malware include {backdoor}, {ransomware}, {virus}, {worm}, {Trojan horse}. Malware typically affects the system on which it is run, e.g. by deleting or corrupting files on the local disks. Since Internet connections became common, malware has increasingly targeted remote systems. An early example was malware consisting of a malicious e-mail attachment that targeted security flaws in {Microsoft Outlook} (the most common {e-mail client}) to send itself to all the user's contacts. A more recent kind of malware "recruits" the infected computer to become part of a {botnet} consisting of thousands of infected computers that can then be remotely controlled and used to launch {DDoS} attacks. (2007-11-15)

MANTIS "language" A structured, full-function procedural {4GL} and application development system from {Cincom}. MANTIS enables the developer to design prototypes, create transaction screens and reports, define logical data views, write structured procedures, and dynamically test, correct, document, secure, and release applications for production in a single, integrated, interactive session. MANTIS applications can be enhanced with gOOi, the graphical object-oriented interface, which creates graphical Windows representations of existing MANTIS screens. {(http://cincom.com/products/mantis/)}. (2003-08-08)

map 1. "mathematics" {function}. 2. "programming" In {functional programming}, the most common {higher-order function} over lists. Map applies its first argument to each element of its second argument (a list) and returns the list of results. map :: (a -" b) -" [a] -" [b] map f []   = [] map f (x:xs) = f x : map f xs This can be generalised to types other than lists. (1997-11-05)

marshalling "communications" (US -ll- or -l-) The process of packing one or more items of data into a message {buffer}, prior to transmitting that message buffer over a communication channel. The packing process not only collects together values which may be stored in non-consecutive memory locations but also converts data of different types into a standard representation agreed with the recipient of the message. (2000-06-09)

Mask Read-Only Memory "storage" (MROM) A kind of {ROM} in which the memory contents are determined by one of the masks used to manufacture the {integrated circuit}. MROM can give high storage density (bits per millimeter squared) making it a cheap solution for high volume applications. [Other ROM types?] (1995-04-22)

Matrix Math eXtensions "processor" (MMX) (NOT an acronym for "MultiMedia eXtension", according to Intel, but an Intel brand name) A set of 57 extra instructions built into some versions of {Intel}'s {Pentium} {microprocessors} for supporting {SIMD} operations on {multimedia} and communications data types. MMX-enhanced processors are due to be released early in 1997. They will be fully compatible with previous Intel processors and software but software will only benefit if it is written to use the new instructions. They can handle many common multimedia operations, such as {digital signal processing}, normally handled by a separate {sound card} or {video card}. (1996-12-21)

MDL (Originally "Muddle"). C. Reeve, {Carl Hewitt} and {Gerald Sussman}, Dynamic Modeling Group, MIT ca. 1971. Intended as a successor to Lisp, and a possible base for Planner-70. Basically LISP 1.5 with data types and arrays. Many of its features were advanced at the time (I/O, interrupt handling and coroutining), and were incorporated into later LISP dialects ("optional", "rest" and "aux" markers). In the mid 80's there was an effort to use bytecoding to make the language portable. CLU was first implemented in MDL. Infocom wrote Zork in MDL, and used it as the basis for the ZIL interpreter. Implementations exist for ITS, {TOPS-20}, BSD 4.3, Apollo Domain, SunOS and A/UX. ["The MDL Programming Language", S.W. Galley et al, Doc SYS.11.01, Project MAC, MIT (Nov 1975)].

Meaning: A highly ambiguous term, with at least four pivotal senses, involving intention or purpose, designation or reference, definition or translation, causal antecedents or consequences. Each of these provides overlapping families of cases generated by some or all of the following types of systematic ambiguity: -- Arising from a contrast between the standpoints of speaker and interpreter. arising from contrast between the meaning of specific utterances (tokens) and that of the general (type) symbol. arising from attention to one rather than another use of language (e.g., to the expressive rather than the evocative or referential uses). Some of these ambiguities are normally eliminated by attention to the context in which the term 'meaning' occurs. Adequate definition, would, accordingly, involve a detailed analysis of the types of context which are most common. The following is a preliminary outline. "What does X {some event, not necessarily linguistic) mean?" =   "Of what is X an index?"   "Of what is X a sign?" "What does S (a speaker) mean by X (an utterance)?" =   "What are S's interests, intentions, purposes in uttering X?"   "To whom (what) is he referring?"   "What effect does he wish to produce in the hearer?"   "What other utterance could he have used to express the same interest, make the same reference, or produce the same effect?" "What does X (an utterance of a speaker) mean to an interpreter?" =   "What does I take S to have meant by X (in any of the senses listed under B)?" "What does X (a type symbol) mean in language L?"   "What symbols (in L) can be substituted for X (in specified contexts) without appreciable loss of expressive, evocative or referential function?"   In a translation from L into another language M, either of X or of a more complex symbol containing X as part, what portion of the end-product corresponds to X?"   In addition to the above, relatively nontechnical senses, many writers use the word in divergent special ways based upon and implying favored theories about meaning.

media 1. "data" Any kind of {data} including {graphics}, {images}, {audio} and {video}, though typically excluding {raw text} or {executable code}. The term {multimedia} suggests a collection of different types of media or the ability to handle such collections. 2. "storage" The physical object on which {data} is stored, as opposed to the device used to read and write it. 3. "networking" The object at the {physical layer} that carries data, typically an electrical or optical cable, though, in a {wireless network}, the term refers to the space through which radio waves propagate. Most often used in the context of {Media Access Control} (MAC). (2010-01-07)

meditative states ::: Phenomenological experiences that result from specific types of attention-deployment or training. Meditative states can progress (see state-stages) from a basic Wakefulness of gross phenomena to subtle phenomena to causal phenomena to nondual.

memetic algorithm "algorithm" A {genetic algorithm} or {evolutionary algorithm} which includes a non-genetic local search to improve genotypes. The term comes from the Richard Dawkin's term "{meme}". One big difference between memes and genes is that memes are processed and possibly improved by the people that hold them - something that cannot happen to genes. It is this advantage that the memetic algorithm has over simple genetic or evolutionary algorithms. These algorithms are useful in solving complex problems, such as the "{Travelling Salesman Problem}," which involves finding the shortest path through a large number of nodes, or in creating {artificial life} to test evolutionary theories. Memetic algorithms are one kind of {metaheuristic}. {UNLP memetic algorithms home page (http://ing.unlp.edu.ar/cetad/mos/memetic_home.html)}. (07 July 1997)

Messaging Application Programming Interface "messaging" (MAPI) A messaging architecture and a {client} interface component for applications such as {electronic mail}, scheduling, calendaring and document management. As a messaging architecture, MAPI provides a consistent interface for multiple {application programs} to interact with multiple messaging systems across a variety of {hardware} {platforms}. MAPI provides better performance and control than {Simple MAPI}, {Common Messaging Calls} (CMC) or the {Active Messaging Library}. It has a comprehensive, open, dual-purpose interface, integrated with {Microsoft Windows}. MAPI can be used by all levels and types of client application and "service providers" - driver-like components that provide a MAPI interface to a specific messaging system. For example, a {word processor} can send documents and a {workgroup} application can share and store different types of data using MAPI. MAPI separates the programming interfaces used by the client applications and the service providers. Every component works with a common, {Microsoft Windows}-based user interface. For example, a single messaging client application can be used to receive messages from {fax}, a {bulletin board} system, a host-based messaging system and a {LAN}-based system. Messages from all of these systems can be delivered to a single "universal Inbox". MAPI is aimed at the powerful, new market of workgroup applications that communicate with such different messaging systems as fax, {DEC} {All-In-1}, {voice mail} and public communications services such as {AT&T} Easylink Services, {CompuServe} and {MCI} MAIL. Because workgroup applications demand more of their messaging systems, MAPI offers much more than basic messaging in the programming interface and supports more than {local area network} (LAN)-based messaging systems. Applications can, for example, format text for a single message with a variety of fonts and present to their users a customised view of messages that have been filtered, sorted or preprocessed. MAPI is built into {Windows 95} and {Windows NT} and can be used by 16-bit and 32-bit Windows applications. The programming interface and subsystem contained in the MAPI {DLL} provide objects which conform to the {Component Object Model}. MAPI includes standard messaging client applications that demonstrate different levels of messaging support. MAPI provides cross platform support through such industry standards as {SMTP}, {X.400} and Common Messaging Calls. MAPI is the messaging component of {Windows Open Services Architecture} (WOSA). [Correct expansion? Relatonship with Microsoft?] (1997-12-03)

Michigan Algorithm Decoder "language" (MAD) An early programming language, based on {IAL}, developed at the University of Michigan by R. Graham, Bruce Arden, and Bernard Galler in 1959. MAD was one of the first {extensible languages}: the user could define his own {operators} and {data types}. MAD ran on the {IBM 704}, {IBM 709} and {IBM 7090}. It was ported to the {IBM 7040} at the City College of New York by Robert Teitel and also to {Philco}, {Univac} and {CDC} computers. {Mad/1} was a later version. ["Michigan Algorithm Decoder (The MAD Manual)", U Michigan Computing Center, 1966]. [Sammet 1969, p. 205]. (2005-02-09)

MIME type "file format, protocol, multimedia" The unique identifier used for different file types when conveyed across a {MIME}-based {protocol} such as {MIME} {e-mail} or {HTTP}. Registration of MIME types is explained in {RFC 2048}. {Official MIME types (ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/iana/assignments/media-types/media-types)}. (1998-02-10)

Miranda "language" (From the Latin for "admirable", also the heroine of Shakespeare's "Tempest") A {lazy} {purely functional} programming language and {interpreter} designed by {David Turner} of the University of Kent in the early 1980s and implemented as a product of his company, {Research Software Limited}. Miranda combines the main features of {KRC} and {SASL} with {strong typing} similar to that of {ML}. It features terse {syntax} using the {offside rule} for indentation. The {type} of an expression is inferred from the {source} by the {compiler} but explicit type declarations are also allowed. It has nested {pattern-matching}, {list comprehensions} and {modules}. It uses {operator sections} rather than {lambda abstractions}. User types are algebraic, and in early versions could be constrained by {laws}. It is implemented using {SKI combinator} {reduction}. Originally implemented for {Unix}, there are versions for most UNIX-like platforms including {Intel PC} under {Linux}. The {KAOS} operating system is written entirely in Miranda. There are translators from Miranda to {Haskell} {mira2hs (/pub/misc/mira2hs)} and to {LML} {mira2lml (/pub/misc/mira2lml)}. Non-commercial near-equivalents of Miranda include {Miracula} and {Orwell}. {(http://miranda.org.uk/)}. [{"Miranda: A Non Strict Functional Language with Polymorphic Types" (http://miranda.org.uk/nancy.html)}, D.A. Turner, in Functional Programming Languages and Computer Architecture, LNCS 201, Springer 1985]. [{"An Overview of Miranda" (http://miranda.org.uk/overview.pdf)}, D. A. Turner, SIGPLAN Notices, 21(12):158--166, December 1986]. ["Functional Programming with Miranda", Ian Holyer, Pitman Press 0-273-03453-7]. (2007-03-22)

Missing definition "introduction" First, this is an (English language) __computing__ dictionary. It includes lots of terms from related fields such as mathematics and electronics, but if you're looking for (or want to submit) words from other subjects or general English words or other languages, try {(http://wikipedia.org/)}, {(http://onelook.com/)}, {(http://yourdictionary.com/)}, {(http://www.dictionarist.com/)} or {(http://reference.allrefer.com/)}. If you've already searched the dictionary for a computing term and it's not here then please __don't tell me__. There are, and always will be, a great many missing terms, no dictionary is ever complete. I use my limited time to process the corrections and definitions people have submitted and to add the {most frequently requested missing terms (missing.html)}. Try one of the sources mentioned above or {(http://techweb.com/encyclopedia/)}, {(http://whatis.techtarget.com/)} or {(http://google.com/)}. See {the Help page (help.html)} for more about missing definitions and bad cross-references. (2014-09-20)! {exclamation mark}!!!Batch "language, humour" A daft way of obfuscating text strings by encoding each character as a different number of {exclamation marks} surrounded by {question marks}, e.g. "d" is encoded as "?!!!!?". The language is named after the {MSDOS} {batch file} in which the first converter was written. {esoteric programming languages} {wiki entry (http://esolangs.org/wiki/!!!Batch)}. (2014-10-25)" {double quote}

MODSIM "language" A general-purpose, modular, block-structured language from {CACI}, which provides support for {object-oriented programming} and {discrete event simulation}. It is intended for building large process-based discrete event simulation models through modular and object-oriented mechanisms similar to those of {Modula-2}. MODSIM is descended from {Modula-2} and {Simula}. It supports {multiple inheritance}, {templates}, {reference types}, {polymorphism}, and {process-oriented simulation} with synchronous and asynchronous activities using explicit simulation time. See also {MODSIM II}, {USAModSim}. (1994-11-11)

module ::: Any aspect of human capacity that can be trained (e.g., quadrants, levels, lines, states, and types).

monad "theory, functional programming" /mo'nad/ A technique from {category theory} which has been adopted as a way of dealing with {state} in {functional programming languages} in such a way that the details of the state are hidden or abstracted out of code that merely passes it on unchanged. A monad has three components: a means of augmenting an existing type, a means of creating a default value of this new type from a value of the original type, and a replacement for the basic application operator for the old type that works with the new type. The alternative to passing state via a monad is to add an extra argument and return value to many functions which have no interest in that state. Monads can encapsulate state, side effects, exception handling, global data, etc. in a purely lazily functional way. A monad can be expressed as the triple, (M, unitM, bindM) where M is a function on types and (using {Haskell} notation): unitM :: a -" M a bindM :: M a -" (a -" M b) -" M b I.e. unitM converts an ordinary value of type a in to monadic form and bindM applies a function to a monadic value after de-monadising it. E.g. a state transformer monad: type S a = State -" (a, State) unitS a = \ s0 -" (a, s0) m `bindS` k = \ s0 -" let (a,s1) = m s0    in k a s1 Here unitS adds some initial state to an ordinary value and bindS applies function k to a value m. (`fun` is Haskell notation for using a function as an {infix} operator). Both m and k take a state as input and return a new state as part of their output. The construction m `bindS` k composes these two state transformers into one while also passing the value of m to k. Monads are a powerful tool in {functional programming}. If a program is written using a monad to pass around a variable (like the state in the example above) then it is easy to change what is passed around simply by changing the monad. Only the parts of the program which deal directly with the quantity concerned need be altered, parts which merely pass it on unchanged will stay the same. In functional programming, unitM is often called initM or returnM and bindM is called thenM. A third function, mapM is frequently defined in terms of then and return. This applies a given function to a list of monadic values, threading some variable (e.g. state) through the applications: mapM :: (a -" M b) -" [a] -" M [b] mapM f []   = returnM [] mapM f (x:xs) = f x   `thenM` ( \ x2 -"         mapM f xs     `thenM` ( \ xs2 -"   returnM (x2 : xs2)     )) (2000-03-09)

MUMPS "language" (Or "M") Massachusetts General Hospital Utility Multi-Programming System. A programming language with extensive tools for the support of {database management systems}. MUMPS was originally used for medical records and is now widely used where multiple users access the same databases simultaneously, e.g. banks, stock exchanges, travel agencies, hospitals. Early MUMPS implementations for {PDP-11} and {IBM PC} were complete {operating systems}, as well as programming languages, but current-day implementations usually run under a normal host {operating system}. A MUMPS program hardly ever explicitly performs low-level operations such as opening a file - there are programming constructs in the language that will do so implicitly, and most MUMPS programmers are not even aware of the {operating system} activity that MUMPS performs. Syntactically MUMPS has only one data-type: strings. Semantically, the language has many data-types: text strings, {binary strings}, {floating point} values, {integer} values, {Boolean} values. Interpretation of strings is done inside functions, or implicitly while applying mathematical {operators}. Since many operations involve only moving data from one location to another, it is faster to just move uninterpreted strings. Of course, when a value is used multiple times in the context of arithmetical operations, optimised implementations will typically save the numerical value of the string. MUMPS was designed for portability. Currently, it is possible to share the same MUMPS database between radically different architectures, because all values are stored as text strings. The worst an implementation may have to do is swap pairs of bytes. Such multi-CPU databases are actually in use, some offices share databases between {VAX}, {DEC Alpha}, {SUN}, {IBM PC} and {HP} {workstations}. Versions of MUMPS are available on practically all {hardware}, from the smallest ({IBM PC}, {Apple Macintosh}, {Acorn} {Archimedes}), to the largest {mainframe}. MSM ({Micronetics Standard MUMPS}) runs on {IBM PC RT} and {R6000}; DSM (Digital Standard Mumps) on the {PDP-11}, {VAX}, {DEC Alpha}, and {Windows-NT}; {Datatree MUMPS} from {InterSystems} runs on {IBM PC}; and {MGlobal MUMPS} on the {Macintosh}. Multi-{platform} versions include {M/SQL}, available from {InterSystems}, {PFCS} "mumps@pfcs.com" and {MSM}. {Greystone Technologies}' GT/M runs on {VAX} and {DEC Alpha}. This is a compiler whereas the others are {interpreters}. {GT/SQL} is their {SQL} pre-processor. ISO standard 11756 (1991). ANSI standard: "MUMPS Language Standard", X11.1 (1977, 1984, 1990, 1995?). The MUMPS User's Group was the {M Technology Association}. {Usenet} newsgroups: {news:comp.lang.mumps}. (2003-06-04)

Musical Instrument Digital Interface "music, hardware, protocol, file format" (MIDI /mi'-dee/, /mee'-dee/) A {hardware} specification and {protocol} used to communicate note and effect information between synthesisers, computers, music keyboards, controllers, and other electronic music devices. It is basically a high-speed {serial} connection with separate connections for MIDI in, MIDI out and MIDI through (to allow devices to be chained). The basic unit of information is a "note on/off" event which includes a note number (pitch) and key velocity (loudness). There are many other message types for events such as pitch bend, patch changes and synthesizer-specific events for loading new patches etc. There is a file format for expressing MIDI data which is like a dump of data sent over a MIDI port. The {MIME} type "audio/midi" isn't actually registered so it should probably be "audio/x-midi". {Filename} {extension}: .mid or .midi {(http://update.uu.se/~vick/Coordinator.html)}. {Usenet} newsgroups: {news:comp.music.midi}, {news:alt.music.midi}. (1998-06-27)

MuTeX "tool, music" An extension of {TeX} for typesetting music. {(ftp://nic.stolaf.edu/pub/mutex/MuTeX.tar.Z)}. (1995-02-06)

My Favourite Toy Language "jargon, language" (MFTL) Describes a talk on a {programming language} design that is heavy on {syntax} (with lots of {BNF}), sometimes even talks about {semantics} (e.g. {type systems}), but rarely, if ever, has any content (see {content-free}). More broadly applied to talks - even when the topic is not a programming language --- in which the subject matter is gone into in unnecessary and meticulous detail at the sacrifice of any conceptual content. "Well, it was a typical MFTL talk". 2. A language about which the developers are passionate (often to the point of prosyletic zeal) but no one else cares about. Applied to the language by those outside the originating group. "He cornered me about type resolution in his MFTL." The first great goal in the mind of the designer of an MFTL is usually to write a compiler for it, then bootstrap the design away from contamination by lesser languages by writing a compiler for it in itself. Thus, the standard put-down question at an MFTL talk is "Has it been used for anything besides its own compiler?". On the other hand, a language that *cannot* be used to write its own compiler is beneath contempt. {Doug McIlroy} once proposed a test of the generality and utility of a language and the {operating system} under which it is compiled: "Is the output of a {Fortran} program acceptable as input to the Fortran compiler?" In other words, can you write programs that write programs? Alarming numbers of (language, OS) pairs fail this test, particularly when the language is Fortran. Aficionados are quick to point out that {Unix} (even using Fortran) passes it handily. That the test could ever be failed is only surprising to those who have had the good fortune to have worked only under modern systems which lack OS-supported and -imposed "file types". See {break-even point}, {toolsmith}. (1995-03-07)

Natural Selection: This is the corner stone of the evolutionary hypothesis of Charles Darwin. He found great variation in and among types as a result of his extensive biological investigations and accounted for the modifications, not bvysome act of special creation or supernatural intervention, but by the descent, generation after generation, of modified species selected to survive and reproduce the more useful and the more successfully adapted to the environmental struggle for existence. He elaborated a corollary to this general theory in his idea of sexual selection. See Evolutionism, Charles Darwin, Herbert Spencer. -- L.E.D.

Necessity: A state of affairs is said to be necessary if it cannot be otherwise than it is. Inasmuch as the grounds of an assertion of this kind may in general be one of three very distinct kinds, it is customary and valuable to distinguish the three types of necessity affirmed as logical or mathematical necessity, physical necessity, and moral necessity. The distinction between these three was first worked out with precision by Leibniz in his Theodicee.

net 1. "networking" {network}. 2. "networking" {network, the}. 3. "architecture" {neural network}. 4. "networking" The {top-level domain} originally for networks, although it sees heavy use for {vanity domains} of all types. [{Jargon File}] (1999-01-26)

Netrek "games" A 16-player graphical {real-time} battle simulation with a Star Trek theme. The game is divided into two teams of eight (or less), who dogfight each other and attempt to conquer each other's planets. There are several different types of ships, from fast, fragile scouts up to big, slow battleships; this allows a great deal of variance in play styles. Netrek is played using a {client} to connect to one of several Netrek {servers} on the {Internet}. There is a metaserver which distributes details of games in progress on other servers. See also {ogg}. [Dates? Versions? Authors? Addresses?] (1998-02-01)

nroff "language" /N'rof/ [Unix, from "new {roff}"] A {text formatting language} and interpreter, companion to the Unix typesetter {troff}, accepting identical input but preparing output for terminals and line printers. See also {groff}. [{Jargon File}] (2012-12-14)

nslookup "networking" A {Unix} {utility program}, originally by Andrew Cherenson, for querying {Internet} {domain name servers}. The basic use is to find the {IP address} corresponding to a given {hostname} (or vice versa). By changing the query type (e.g. "set type=CNAME") other types of information can be obtained including CNAME - the {canonical name} for an alias; HINFO - the host {CPU} and {operating system} type; MINFO - mailbox or mail list information; {MX} - {mail exchanger} information; NS - the {name server} for the named zone; PTR - the hostname if the query is an IP address, otherwise the pointer to other information; SOA the domain's start-of-authority information; TXT - text information; UINFO - user information; WKS - supported {well-known services}. Other types (ANY, AXFR, MB, MD, MF, NULL) are described in {RFC 1035}. {(ftp://src.doc.ic.ac.uk/computing/operating-systems/unix/bsd-sources/usr.sbin/named/tools/nslookup/)}. (1994-10-27)

Nuprl /nyu p*rl/ Nearly Ultimate PRL. A system for interactive creation of formal mathematics, including definitions and proofs. It has an extremely rich type system, including dependent functions, products, sets, quotients and universes. Types are first-class citizens. It is built on {Franz Lisp} and {Edinburgh ML}. ["Implementing Mathematics in the Nuprl Proof Development System", R.L. Constable et al, P-H 1986]. (1994-12-13)

Oaklisp "language" A portable {object-oriented} {Scheme} by K. Lang and Barak Perlmutter of {Yale}. Oaklisp uses a superset of Scheme {syntax}. It is based on generic operations rather than functions, and features {anonymous classes}, {multiple inheritance}, a strong error system, {setters} and {locators} for operations and a facility for {dynamic binding}. Version 1.2 includes an interface, {bytecode compiler}, {run-time system} and documentation. {(ftp://f.gp.cs.cmu.edu/usr/bap/oak/ftpable/)}, {for Amiga (ftp://ftp.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/amiga/fish/ff519)}. ["Oaklisp: An Object-Oriented Scheme with First-Class Types", K. Lang et al, SIGPLAN Notices 21(11):30-37 (Nov 1986) (OOPSLA '86)]. (1992-05-01)

Oberon "language" A {strongly typed} {procedural} programming language and an operating environment evolved from {Modula-2} by {Nicklaus Wirth} in 1988. Oberon adds type extension ({inheritance}), extensible record types, multidimensional open arrays, and {garbage collection}. It eliminates {variant records}, {enumeration types}, {subranges}, lower array indices and {for loops}. A successor called Oberon-2 by H. Moessenboeck features a handful of extensions to Oberon including type-bound procedures ({methods}). Seneca is a variant of Oberon focussing on numerical programming under development by R. Griesemer in April 1993 (to be renamed). See also {Ceres workstation Oberon System}. {(http://oberon.ethz.ch)}. {(http://math.tau.ac.il/~laden/Oberon.html)}. {Free ETH Oberon (ftp://ftp.inf.ethz.ch/pub/Oberon)}. {MS-DOS (ftp://ftp.wustl.edu/mirrors/msdos/pgmutl/)}. {Amiga (ftp://ftp.cso.uiuc.edu/pub/amiga/fish/ff380)}. ["The Programming Language Oberon", N. Wirth, Soft Prac & Exp 18(7):671-690 July 1988]. ["Programming in Oberon: Steps Beyond Pascal and Modula", M. Reiser & N. Wirth, A-W 1992]. ["Project Oberon: the design of an operating system and compiler", N. Wirth & J. Gutknecht, ACM Press 1992]. ["The Oberon Companion: A Guide to Using and Programming Oberon System 3", André Fischer, Hannes Marais, vdf Verlag der Fachhochschulen, Zurich, 1997, ISBN 3-7281-2493-1. Includes CD-ROM for Windows, Linux, Macintosh and PC Native]. (1998-03-14)

Objective CAML "language" (Originally "CAML" - Categorical Abstract Machine Language) A version of {ML} by G. Huet, G. Cousineau, Ascander Suarez, Pierre Weis, Michel Mauny and others of {INRIA}. CAML is intermediate between {LCF ML} and {SML} [in what sense?]. It has {first-class} functions, {static type inference} with {polymorphic} types, user-defined {variant types} and {product types}, and {pattern matching}. It is built on a proprietary run-time system. The CAML V3.1 implementation added {lazy} and {mutable} data structures, a "{grammar}" mechanism for interfacing with the {Yacc} {parser generator}, {pretty-printing} tools, high-performance {arbitrary-precision} arithmetic, and a complete library. in 1990 Xavier Leroy and Damien Doligez designed a new implementation called {CAML Light}, freeing the previous implementation from too many experimental high-level features, and more importantly, from the old Le_Lisp back-end. Following the addition of a {native-code} compiler and a powerful {module} system in 1995 and of the {object} and {class} layer in 1996, the project's name was changed to Objective CAML. In 2000, Jacques Garrigue added labeled and optional arguments and anonymous variants. {Objective CAML Home (http://ocaml.org/)}. {Usenet} newsgroup: {news:comp.lang.ml}. ["The CAML Reference Manual", P. Weis et al, TR INRIA-ENS, 1989]. (2002-05-21)

Object Management Group "body" (OMG) A consortium aimed at setting {standards} in {object-oriented programming}. In 1989, this consortium, which included {IBM Corporation}, {Apple Computer Inc.} and {Sun Microsystems Inc.}, mobilised to create a cross-compatible distributed object standard. The goal was a common binary object with methods and data that work using all types of development environments on all types of platforms. Using a committee of organisations, OMG set out to create the first {Common Object Request Broker Architecture} (CORBA) standard which appeared in 1991. As of February 1998, the latest standard is CORBA 2.2. {(http://omg.org/)}. [David S. Linthicum, DBMS, January 1997] (1999-02-02)

object relational mapping "programming, database" (ORM) The software development activity that defines a correspondence between {objects} in a program and {rows} in a database {table}. {Atomic} object properties correspond to {columns} in the table, non-atomic data types and relations between objects are represented as {foreign keys} referring to other tables. An {object persistence} mechanism is responsible for maintaining the correspondence between objects and the database contents at run-time. (2014-12-03)

OBJ Joseph Goguen 1976. A family of declarative "ultra high level" languages. Abstract types, generic modules, subsorts (subtypes with {multiple inheritance}), pattern-matching modulo equations, E-strategies (user control over laziness), module expressions (for combining modules), theories and views (for describing module interfaces). For the massively parallel RRM (Rewrite Rule Machine). ["Higher-Order Functions Considered Unnecessary for Higher-Order Programming", J.A. Goguen, in Research Topics in Functional Programming].

occam "language" (Note lower case) A language based on {Anthony Hoare}'s {CSP} and {David May}'s {EPL}. Named after the English philosopher, William of Occam (1300-1349) who propounded {Occam's Razor}. The occam language was designed by David May of {INMOS} to easily describe {concurrent} processes which communicate via one-way channels. It was developed to run on the {INMOS} {transputer} but {compilers} are available for {VAX}, {Sun} and {Intel} {MDS}, inter alia. The basic entity in occam is the process of which there are four fundamental types, {assignment}, input, output, and wait. More complex processes are constructed from these using SEQ to specify sequential execution, PAR to specify parallel execution and ALT where each process is associated with an input from a channel. The process whose channel inputs first is executed. The fourth constructor is IF with a list of conditions and associated processes. The process executed is the one with the first true condition in textual order. There is no {operator precedence}. The original occam is now known as "occam 1". It was extended to {occam 2}. {Simulator for VAX (ftp://watserv1.waterloo.edu/)}. Tahoe mailing list: "occam@sutcase.case.syr.edu". [David May et al, 1982. "Concurrent algorithms"]. ["Occam", D. May, SIGPLAN Notices 18(4):69-79, 1983]. (1994-11-18)

Omega 1. "programming" A {prototype}-based {object-oriented} language from Austria. ["Type-Safe Object-Oriented Programming with Prototypes - The Concept of Omega", G. Blaschek, Structured Programming 12:217-225, 1991]. 2. "text, tool" A successor to {TeX} extended to handle the {Unicode} character set. {(http://ens.fr/omega/)}. (1997-11-20)

one-dimensional array "types" An {array} with only one {dimension}; the simplest kind of array, consisting of a sequence of items ("elements"), all of the same type. An element is selected by an integer {index} that normally starts at zero for the first element and increases by one. The index of the last element is thus the length of the array minus one. A one-dimensional array is also known as a {vector}. It should not be confused with a {list}. In some languages, e.g. {Perl}, all arrays are one-dimensional and higher dimensions are represented as arrays of {pointers} to arrays (which can have different sizes and can themselves contain pointers to arrays and so on). A one-dimensional array maps simply to memory: the address of an element with index i is A(i) = A0 + i * s where A0 is the base address of the array and s is the size of storage used for each element, the "stride". Elements may be padded to certain {address boundaries}, e.g. {machine words}, to increase access speed, in which case the stride will be larger than the amount of data in an element. (2014-03-22)

Opal 1. A {DSP} language. ["OPAL: A High Level Language and Environment for DSP boards on PC", J.P. Schwartz et al, Proc ICASSP-89, 1989]. 2. The language of the {object-oriented database} {GemStone}. ["Making Smalltalk a Database System", G. Copeland et al, Proc SIGMOD'84, ACM 1984, pp.316- 325]. 3. A {simulation} language with provision for {stochastic variables}. An extension of {Autostat}. ["C-E-I-R OPAL", D. Pilling, Internal Report, C.E.I.R. Ltd. (1963)]. 4. A language for compiler testing said to be used internally by {DEC}. 5. A {functional programming} language designed at the {Technische Universitaet Berlin} as a testbed for the development of {functional programs}. OPAL integrates concepts from Algebraic Specification and Functional Programming, which favour the (formal) development of (large) production-quality software written in a {purely functional} style. The core of OPAL is a {strongly typed}, {higher-order}, {strict} applicative language which belongs to the tradition of {Hope} and {ML}. The algebraic flavour of OPAL is visible in the syntactical appearance and in the preference of {parameterisation} to {polymorphism}. OPAL supports: {information hiding} - each language unit is divided into an interface (signature) and an implementation part; selective import; {parameterised modules}; free constructor {views} on {sorts}, which allow pattern-based function definitions despite quite different implementations; full {overloading} of names; puristic scheme language with no {built-in} data types (except {Booleans} and denotations). OPAL and its predecessor OPAL-0 have been used for some time at the Technische Universitaet Berlin in CS courses and for research into optimising compilers for applicative languages. The OPAL compiler itself is writte entirely in OPAL. An overview is given in "OPAL: Design And Implementation of an Algebraic Programming Language". {(http://cs.tu-berlin.de/~opal/)}. {(ftp://ftp.cs.tu-berlin.de/pub/local/uebb/papers/DesignImplOpal.ps.gz)}. (1995-02-16)

originals ::: 1. Works that have been composed or created first-hand. 2. Primary forms or types.

Overlapping among all the above-mentioned fields is inevitable, as well as great differences in approach among individual writers. Some of these stress the nature and varieties of form in art, with attention to historic types and styles such as romanticism, the Baroque, etc., and in studying their evolution adopt the historian's viewpoint to some extent. Some stress the psychology of creation, appreciation, imagination, aesthetic experience, emotion, evaluation, and preference. Their work may be classed as "aesthetics", "aesthetic psychology", or "psychology of art". Within this psychological group, some can be further distinguished as laboratory or statistical psychologists, attempting more or less exact calculation and measurement. This approach (sometimes called "experimental aesthetics") follows the lead of Fechner, whose studies of aesthetic preference in 1876 helped to inaugurate modern experimental psychology as well as the empirical approach to aesthetics. It has dealt less with works of art than with preference for various arbitrary, simplified linear shapes, color-combinations and tone-combinations.

overloading "language" (Or "Operator overloading"). Use of a single symbol to represent operators with different argument types, e.g. "-", used either, as a {monadic} operator to negate an expression, or as a {dyadic} operator to return the difference between two expressions. Another example is "+" used to add either integers or {floating-point} numbers. Overloading is also known as ad-hoc {polymorphism}. User-defined operator overloading is provided by several modern programming languages, e.g. {C++}'s {class} system and the {functional programming} language {Haskell}'s {type class}es. Ad-hoc polymorphism (better described as {overloading}) is the ability to use the same syntax for objects of different types, e.g. "+" for addition of reals and integers or "-" for unary negation or diadic subtraction. Parametric polymorphism allows the same object code for a function to handle arguments of many types but overloading only reuses syntax and requires different code to handle different types. (2014-01-05)

PAGE A typesetting language. ["Computer Composition Using PAGE-1", J.L. Pierson, Wiley 1972].

palaeotype ::: n. --> A system of representing all spoken sounds by means of the printing types in common use.

Pascal-FC A {Pascal} derived from {Pascal-S} which provides several types of {concurrency}: {semaphores}, {monitors}, both {occam}/{CSP}-style and {Ada}-style {rendezvous}. ["The Teaching Language Pascal-FC", G.L. Davies et al, Computer J 33(2):147-154 (Apr 1990)]. (1994-11-02)

Pascal "language" (After the French mathematician {Blaise Pascal} (1623-1662)) A programming language designed by {Niklaus Wirth} around 1970. Pascal was designed for simplicity and for teaching programming, in reaction to the complexity of {ALGOL 68}. It emphasises {structured programming} constructs, data structures and {strong typing}. Innovations included {enumeration types}, {subranges}, sets, {variant records}, and the {case statement}. Pascal has been extremely influential in programming language design and has a great number of variants and descendants. ANSI/IEEE770X3.97-1993 is very similar to {ISO Pascal} but does not include {conformant arrays}. ISO 7185-1983(E). Level 0 and Level 1. Changes from Jensen & Wirth's Pascal include name equivalence; names must be bound before they are used; loop index must be local to the procedure; formal procedure parameters must include their arguments; {conformant array schemas}. An ALGOL-descended language designed by Niklaus Wirth on the CDC 6600 around 1967--68 as an instructional tool for elementary programming. This language, designed primarily to keep students from shooting themselves in the foot and thus extremely restrictive from a general-purpose-programming point of view, was later promoted as a general-purpose tool and, in fact, became the ancestor of a large family of languages including Modula-2 and {Ada} (see also {bondage-and-discipline language}). The hackish point of view on Pascal was probably best summed up by a devastating (and, in its deadpan way, screamingly funny) 1981 paper by Brian Kernighan (of {K&R} fame) entitled "Why Pascal is Not My Favourite Programming Language", which was turned down by the technical journals but circulated widely via photocopies. It was eventually published in "Comparing and Assessing Programming Languages", edited by Alan Feuer and Narain Gehani (Prentice-Hall, 1984). Part of his discussion is worth repeating here, because its criticisms are still apposite to Pascal itself after ten years of improvement and could also stand as an indictment of many other bondage-and-discipline languages. At the end of a summary of the case against Pascal, Kernighan wrote: 9. There is no escape This last point is perhaps the most important. The language is inadequate but circumscribed, because there is no way to escape its limitations. There are no casts to disable the type-checking when necessary. There is no way to replace the defective run-time environment with a sensible one, unless one controls the compiler that defines the "standard procedures". The language is closed. People who use Pascal for serious programming fall into a fatal trap. Because the language is impotent, it must be extended. But each group extends Pascal in its own direction, to make it look like whatever language they really want. Extensions for {separate compilation}, Fortran-like COMMON, string data types, internal static variables, initialisation, {octal} numbers, bit operators, etc., all add to the utility of the language for one group but destroy its portability to others. I feel that it is a mistake to use Pascal for anything much beyond its original target. In its pure form, Pascal is a toy language, suitable for teaching but not for real programming. Pascal has since been almost entirely displaced (by {C}) from the niches it had acquired in serious applications and systems programming, but retains some popularity as a hobbyist language in the {MS-DOS} and {Macintosh} worlds. See also {Kamin's interpreters}, {p2c}. ["The Programming Language Pascal", N. Wirth, Acta Informatica 1:35-63, 1971]. ["PASCAL User Manual and Report", K. Jensen & N. Wirth, Springer 1975] made significant revisions to the language. [BS 6192, "Specification for Computer Programming Language Pascal", {British Standards Institute} 1982]. [{Jargon File}] (1996-06-12)

Pascal-S Simplified Pascal. June, 1975. A strict subset of Pascal, omits scalar types, subranges, sets, files, pointers, packed structures, 'with' and 'goto. Source for a complete Pascal-S compiler is in "Pascal-S: A Subset and Its Implementation", N. Wirth in Pascal - The Language and Its Implementation, by D.W. Barron, Wiley 1979. {(ftp://csseq.cs.tamu.edu/mcguire/pascal-s)}.

pasu (pashu) ::: animal; the human animal; the lowest of the ten types pasu of consciousness (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale: mind concentrated on the bodily life; "the animal power in the body", which "might be divinely used for the greater purposes of the divinised Purusha".

patch "software" 1. A temporary addition to a piece of code, usually as a {quick-and-dirty} remedy to an existing {bug} or {misfeature}. A patch may or may not work, and may or may not eventually be incorporated permanently into the program. Distinguished from a {diff} or {mod} by the fact that a patch is generated by more primitive means than the rest of the program; the classical examples are instructions modified by using the front panel switches, and changes made directly to the binary executable of a program originally written in an {HLL}. Compare {one-line fix}. 2. To insert a patch into a piece of code. 3. [in the Unix world] A {diff}. 4. A set of modifications to binaries to be applied by a patching program. {IBM} systems often receive updates to the {operating system} in the form of absolute {hexadecimal} patches. If you have modified your OS, you have to disassemble these back to the {source code}. The patches might later be corrected by other patches on top of them (patches were said to "grow scar tissue"). The result was often a convoluted {patch space} and headaches galore. There is a classic story of a {tiger team} penetrating a secure military computer that illustrates the danger inherent in binary patches (or, indeed, any patches that you can't - or don't - inspect and examine before installing). They couldn't find any {trap doors} or any way to penetrate security of IBM's OS, so they made a site visit to an IBM office (remember, these were official military types who were purportedly on official business), swiped some IBM stationery, and created a fake patch. The patch was actually the trapdoor they needed. The patch was distributed at about the right time for an IBM patch, had official stationery and all accompanying documentation, and was dutifully installed. The installation manager very shortly thereafter learned something about proper procedures. 5. {Larry Wall}'s "patch" {utility program}, which automatically applies a patch to a set of {source code} or other text files. Patch accepts input in any of the four forms output by the {Unix} {diff} utility. When the files being patched are not identical to those on which the diffs were based, patch uses {heuristics} to determine how to proceed. Diff and patch are the standard way of producing and applying updates under {Unix}. Both have been ported to other {operating systems}. {Patch Home (http://gnu.org/software/patch/patch.html)}. [{Jargon File}] (2005-05-16)

Pebble A {polymorphic} language. ["A Kernel Language for Abstract Data Types and Modules", R.M. Burstall & B. Lampson, in Semantics of Data Types, LNCS 173, Springer 1984]. (1995-01-26)

Perl "language, tool" A {high-level} programming language, started by {Larry Wall} in 1987 and developed as an {open source} project. It has an eclectic heritage, deriving from the ubiquitous {C} programming language and to a lesser extent from {sed}, {awk}, various {Unix} {shell} languages, {Lisp}, and at least a dozen other tools and languages. Originally developed for {Unix}, it is now available for many {platforms}. Perl's elaborate support for {regular expression} matching and substitution has made it the {language of choice} for tasks involving {string manipulation}, whether for text or binary data. It is particularly popular for writing {CGI scripts}. The language's highly flexible syntax and concise regular expression operators, make densely written Perl code indecipherable to the uninitiated. The syntax is, however, really quite simple and powerful and, once the basics have been mastered, a joy to write. Perl's only {primitive} data type is the "scalar", which can hold a number, a string, the undefined value, or a typed reference. Perl's {aggregate} data types are {arrays}, which are ordered lists of {scalars} indexed by {natural numbers}, and hashes (or "{associative arrays}") which are unordered lists of scalars indexed by strings. A reference can point to a scalar, array, hash, {function}, or {filehandle}. {Objects} are implemented as references "{blessed}" with a {class} name. Strings in Perl are {eight-bit clean}, including {nulls}, and so can contain {binary data}. Unlike C but like most Lisp dialects, Perl internally and dynamically handles all memory allocation, {garbage collection}, and type {coercion}. Perl supports {closures}, {recursive functions}, {symbols} with either {lexical scope} or {dynamic scope}, nested {data structures} of arbitrary content and complexity (as lists or hashes of references), and packages (which can serve as classes, optionally inheriting {methods} from one or more other classes). There is ongoing work on {threads}, {Unicode}, {exceptions}, and {backtracking}. Perl program files can contain embedded documentation in {POD} (Plain Old Documentation), a simple markup language. The normal Perl distribution contains documentation for the language, as well as over a hundred modules (program libraries). Hundreds more are available from The {Comprehensive Perl Archive Network}. Modules are themselves generally written in Perl, but can be implemented as interfaces to code in other languages, typically compiled C. The free availability of modules for almost any conceivable task, as well as the fact that Perl offers direct access to almost all {system calls} and places no arbitrary limits on data structure size or complexity, has led some to describe Perl, in a parody of a famous remark about {lex}, as the "Swiss Army chainsaw" of programming. The use of Perl has grown significantly since its adoption as the language of choice of many {web} developers. {CGI} interfaces and libraries for Perl exist for several {platforms} and Perl's speed and flexibility make it well suited for form processing and on-the-fly {web page} creation. Perl programs are generally stored as {text} {source} files, which are compiled into {virtual machine} code at run time; this, in combination with its rich variety of data types and its common use as a glue language, makes Perl somewhat hard to classify as either a "{scripting language}" or an "{applications language}" -- see {Ousterhout's dichotomy}. Perl programs are usually called "Perl scripts", if only for historical reasons. Version 5 was a major rewrite and enhancement of version 4, released sometime before November 1993. It added real {data structures} by way of "references", un-adorned {subroutine} calls, and {method} {inheritance}. The spelling "Perl" is preferred over the older "PERL" (even though some explain the language's name as originating in the acronym for "Practical Extraction and Report Language"). The program that interprets/compiles Perl code is called "perl", typically "/usr/local/bin/perl" or "/usr/bin/perl". {(http://perl.com/)}. {Usenet} newsgroups: {news:comp.lang.perl.announce}, {news:comp.lang.perl.misc}. ["Programming Perl", Larry Wall and Randal L. Schwartz, O'Reilly & Associates, Inc. Sebastopol, CA. ISBN 0-93715-64-1]. ["Learning Perl" by Randal L. Schwartz, O'Reilly & Associates, Inc., Sebastopol, CA]. [{Jargon File}] (1999-12-04)

Persistent Functional Language "language, database" (PFL) A {functional database} language developed by Carol Small at Birkbeck College, London, UK and Alexandra Poulovassilis (now at {King's College London}). In PFL, functions are defined equationally and bulk data is stored using a special class of functions called selectors. PFL is a {lazy} language, supports {higher-order functions}, has a strong {polymorphic} {type inference} system, and allows new user-defined data types and values. All functions, types and values persist in a {database}. Functions can be written which update all aspects of the database: by adding data to selectors, by defining new equations, and by introducing new data types and values. PFL is "semi-{referentially transparent}", in the sense that whilst updates are referentially opaque and are executed {destructive}ly, all evaluation is referentially transparent. Similarly, {type checking} is "semi-static" in the sense that whilst updates are dynamically type checked at run time, expressions are type checked before they are evaluated and no type errors can occur during their evaluation. ["{A Functional Approach to Database Updates (http://web.dcs.bbk.ac.uk/CS/Research/DBPL/papers/INFSYS93.abs.html)}", C. Small, Information Systems 18(8), 1993, pp. 581-95]. (1995-04-27)

phase of the moon Used humorously as a random parameter on which something is said to depend. Sometimes implies unreliability of whatever is dependent, or that reliability seems to be dependent on conditions nobody has been able to determine. "This feature depends on having the channel open in mumble mode, having the foo switch set, and on the phase of the moon." See also {heisenbug}. True story: Once upon a time there was a {bug} that really did depend on the phase of the moon. There was a little subroutine that had traditionally been used in various programs at {MIT} to calculate an approximation to the moon's true phase. {GLS} incorporated this routine into a {Lisp} program that, when it wrote out a file, would print a timestamp line almost 80 characters long. Very occasionally the first line of the message would be too long and would overflow onto the next line, and when the file was later read back in the program would {barf}. The length of the first line depended on both the precise date and time and the length of the phase specification when the timestamp was printed, and so the bug literally depended on the phase of the moon! The first paper edition of the {Jargon File} (Steele-1983) included an example of one of the timestamp lines that exhibited this bug, but the typesetter "corrected" it. This has since been described as the phase-of-the-moon-bug bug. [{Jargon File}] (1995-02-22)

photogalvanography ::: n. --> The art or process of making photo-electrotypes.

phototypy ::: n. --> The art or process of producing phototypes.

PIC 1. "hardware" {programmable interrupt controller}. 2. A graphics language by {Brian Kernighan}, for textually describing pictures with {troff}. [Featured in "More Programming Pearls", Jon Bentley]. ["PIC - A Language for Typesetting Graphics", B.W. Kernighan, Soft Prac & Exp 12(1):1-21 (Jan 1982)]. ["PIC - A Graphics Language for Typesetting, Revised User Manual", Bell Labs TR 116, Dec 1984]. (1994-10-28) 3. {personal intelligent communicator}. (2001-04-30)

pisaca (pishacha; pisacha) ::: demon; a kind of anti-divine being of the pisaca lower vital plane; the third of the ten types of consciousness (dasagavas) in the evolutionary scale: mind concentrated on the senses and concerned with the knowledge of bodily life.

Platonism as a political philosophy finds its best known exposition in the theory of the ideal state in the Republic. There, Plato described a city in which social justice would be fully realized. Three classes of men are distinguished: the philosopher kings, apparently a very small group whose education has been alluded to above, who would be the rulers because by nature and by training they were the best men for the job. They must excel particularly in their rational abilities: their special virtue is philosophic wisdom; the soldiers, or guardians of the state, constitute the second class; their souls must be remarkable for the development of the spirited, warlike element, under the control of the virtue of courage; the lowest class is made up of the acquisitive group, the workers of every sort whose characteristic virtue is temperance. For the two upper classes, Plato suggested a form of community life which would entail the abolition of monogamous marriage, family life, and of private property. It is to be noted that this form of semi-communism was suggested for a minority of the citizens only (Repub. III and V) and it is held to be a practical impossibility in the Laws (V, 739-40), though Plato continued to think that some form of community life is theoretically best for man. In Book VIII of the Republic, we find the famous classification of five types of political organization, ranging from aristocracy which is the rule of the best men, timocracy, in which the rulers are motivated by a love of honor, oligarchy, in which the rulers seek wealth, democracy, the rule of the masses who are unfit for the task, to tyranny, which is the rule of one man who may have started as the champion of the people but who governs solely for the advancement of his own, selfish interests.

PL/I "language" Programming Language One. An attempt to combine the best features of {Fortran}, {COBOL} and {ALGOL 60}. Developed by George Radin of {IBM} in 1964. Originally named NPL and Fortran VI. The result is large but elegant. PL/I was one of the first languages to have a formal {semantic} definition, using the {Vienna Definition Language}. {EPL}, a dialect of PL/I, was used to write almost all of the {Multics} {operating system}. PL/I is still widely used internally at {IBM}. The PL/I standard is ANS X3.53-1976. PL/I has no {reserved words}. Types are fixed, float, complex, character strings with maximum length, bit strings, and label variables. {Arrays} have lower bounds and may be dynamic. It also has summation, multi-level structures, {structure assignment}, untyped pointers, {side effects} and {aliasing}. {Control flow} constructs include goto; do-end groups; do-to-by-while-end loops; external procedures; internal nested procedures and blocks; {generic procedures} and {exception handling}. Procedures may be declared {recursive}. Many implementations support {concurrency} ('call task' and 'wait(event)' are equivalent to {fork}/join) and compile-time statements. {LPI} is a PL/I {interpreter}. ["A Structural View of PL/I", D. Beech, Computing Surveys, 2,1 33-64 (1970)]. (1994-10-25)

plumbism ::: n. --> A diseased condition, produced by the absorption of lead, common among workers in this metal or in its compounds, as among painters, typesetters, etc. It is characterized by various symptoms, as lead colic, lead line, and wrist drop. See under Colic, Lead, and Wrist.

point 1. "unit, text" (Sometimes abbreviated "pt") The unit of length used in {typography} to specify text character height, {rule} width, and other small measurements. There are six slightly different definitions: {Truchet point}, {Didot point}, {ATA point}, {TeX point}, {Postscript point}, and {IN point}. In Europe, the most commonly used is Didot and in the US, the formerly standard ATA point has essentially been replaced by the PostScript point due to the demise of traditional typesetting systems and rise of desktop computer based systems running software such as {QuarkXPress}, {Adobe InDesign} and {Adobe Pagemaker}. There are 20 {twips} in a point and 12 points in a {pica} (known as a "Cicero" in the Didot system). {Different point systems (http://vakcer.com/oberon/dtp/fonts/point.htm)}. (2004-12-23) 2. "hardware" To move a {pointing device} so that the on-screen pointer is positioned over a certain object on the screen such as a {button} in a {graphical user interface}. In most {window systems} it is then necessary to {click} a (physical) button on the pointing device to activate or select the object. In some systems, just pointing to an object is known as "mouse-over" {event} which may cause some help text (called a "tool tip" in {Windows}) to be displayed. (2001-05-21)

Poly "language" 1. A {polymorphic}, {block-structured} language developed by D.C.J. Matthews at Cambridge in the early 1980s. ["An Overview of the Poly Programming Language", D.C.J. Matthews, in Data Types and Persistence, M.P. Atkinson et al eds, Springer 1988]. 2. A language developed at St Andrews University, Scotland. [Software Practice & Exp, Oct 1986]. 3. A {polymorphic} language used in the referenced book. ["Polymorphic Programming Languages", David M. Harland, Ellis Horwood 1984]. (2000-11-07)

polymorphic lambda-calculus "language, types" (Or "second order typed lambda-calculus", "System F", "Lambda-2"). An extension of {typed lambda-calculus} allowing functions which take types as parameters. E.g. the {polymorphic} function "twice" may be written: twice = /\ t . \ (f :: t -" t) . \ (x :: t) . f (f x) (where "/\" is an upper case Greek lambda and "(v :: T)" is usually written as v with subscript T). The parameter t will be bound to the type to which twice is applied, e.g.: twice Int takes and returns a function of type Int -" Int. (Actual type arguments are often written in square brackets [ ]). Function twice itself has a higher type: twice :: Delta t . (t -" t) -" (t -" t) (where Delta is an upper case Greek delta). Thus /\ introduces an object which is a function of a type and Delta introduces a type which is a function of a type. Polymorphic lambda-calculus was invented by Jean-Yves Girard in 1971 and independently by John C. Reynolds in 1974. ["Proofs and Types", J-Y. Girard, Cambridge U Press 1989]. (2005-03-07)

polymorphism "theory, programming" The ability to leave parts of a {type} in a {typed language} unspecified. The term has three distinct uses: * {Parametric polymorphism} refers to the use of type variables in a {strongly typed} language. * {Overloading}, sometimes called {ad-hoc polymorphism}, means using the same {syntax} for different types. * {object-oriented polymorphism} allows a {variable} to refer to objects whose {class} is not known at compile time. (2014-01-05)

polytype ::: n. --> A cast, or facsimile copy, of an engraved block, matter in type, etc. (see citation); as, a polytype in relief. ::: a. --> Of or pertaining to polytypes; obtained by polytyping; as, a polytype plate.

Ponder A {non-strict} {polymorphic}, {functional language} by Jon Fairbairn "jf@cl.cam.ac.uk". Ponder's type system is unusual. It is more powerful than the {Hindley-Milner type} system used by {ML} and {Miranda} and extended by {Haskell}. Ponder adds extra recursive 'mu' types to those of Girard's {System F}, allowing more general {recursion}. Surprisingly, the type system and {type inference} {algorithm} are still not completely understood. ["Ponder and its Type System", J. Fairbairn, TR 31, Cambridge U Computer Lab, Nov 1982]. [J. Fairbairn, "Design and Implementation of a Simple Typed Language based on the Lambda-Calculus", Technical Report No. 75, Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge, May 1985]. [J. Fairbairn, "A New Type-Checker for a Functional Language", Technical Report No. 53, Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge, 1984]. [J. Fairbairn, "Some Types with Inclusion Properties in \forall, \rightarrow, \mu", Technical Report No. 171, Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Jun 1989]. [Valeria C. V. de Paiva, "Subtyping in Ponder (Preliminary Report)", Technical Report No. 203, Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Aug 1990].

Pooling Agreement for Technical Assistance "business" (PATA) Written limitations on what types of technical information is shared when two companies (or departments) work together on a common project. Often because of security concerns rather than marketing concerns. (2010-02-20)

POSIX Threads "programming" (Pthreads) A {POSIX} {standard} {API} that defines a set of {C} programming language {types}, {functions} and {constants} for creating and manipulating {pre-emptive threads}. The standard's full name is "POSIX.1c, Threads extensions (IEEE Std 1003.1c-1995)". Implementations are available on many {Unix}-like POSIX-conformant {operating systems} such as {FreeBSD}, {NetBSD}, {OpenBSD}, {GNU/Linux}, {Mac OS X} and {Solaris} as well as {DR-DOS} and {Microsoft Windows}. Pthreads was designed and implemented in the {PART} Project (POSIX / Ada-Runtime Project). (2012-04-18)

pramatha ::: a kind of being on the lower vital plane, related to the pisaca; the fourth of the ten types of consciousness (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale: mind concentrated on the heart and the emotional and aesthetic part of the citta.

pratikalpa (pratikalpa; prati-kalpa; prati kalpa) ::: a period of a hundred caturyugas, one tenth of a kalpa, also divided into fourteen manvantaras of several caturyugas each; each pratikalpa corresponds to one of the ten types or forms of consciousness (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale, the present pratikalpa being regarded as the sixth in the current kalpa, the pratikalpa of the asura in which mind is concentrated on the buddhi.

Predicables: (Lat. praedicabilia) In Aristotle's logic the five types of predicates that may be affirmed or denied of a subject in a logical proposition, viz. definition, genus, differentia, property, and accident. The list of predicables as formulated by Porphyry and later logicians omits definition and includes species. See Definition: Genus; Species; Differentia; Property; Accident. -- G.R.M.

Predicament: (Ger. from Lat. praedicamentum, a category) The Kantian name for the innate a priori forms of the understanding, since each category is a way of predicating something of a subject, and since there are twelve types of judgment, Kant enumerated twelve praedicaments: totality, plurality, unity, reality, negation, limitation, substantiality-inherence, causality-dependence, reciprocity, possibility-impossibility, being and non-being, necessity-contingency. -- V.J.B.

prefigure ::: v. t. --> To show, suggest, or announce, by antecedent types and similitudes; to foreshadow.

Presentationism: The epistemological theory that the mind is in perception and perhaps also memory and other types of cognition directly aware of its object (see Epistemological Monism). Although the term is ordinarily applied to realistic theories of perception (see Epistemological Realism, Naive Realism), it is equally applicable to idealistic and phenomenalistic theories (see Epistemological Idealism). Presentationism, whether realistic or idealistic, is opposed to representationalism. See Representationalism. -- L.W.

principal type The most general {type} of an expression. For example, the following are all valid types for the {lambda abstraction} (\ x . x): Int -" Int Bool -" Bool (a-"b) -" (a-"b) but any valid type will be an instance of the principal type: a -" a. An instance is derived by substituting the same type expression for all occurences of some {type variable}. The principal type of an expression can be computed from those of its subexpressions by Robinson's {unification} {algorithm}. (1994-12-16)

printer ::: n. --> One who prints; especially, one who prints books, newspapers, engravings, etc., a compositor; a typesetter; a pressman.

printer "printer" A {peripheral} device for producing text and images on paper. There are many different types, broadly grouped into "{impact printers}" and "{non-impact printers}". Compare {plotter}. See also {Braille printer}, {tree-killer}. (1996-01-13)

printing ::: p. pr. & vb. n. --> of Print ::: n. --> The act, art, or practice of impressing letters, characters, or figures on paper, cloth, or other material; the business of a printer, including typesetting and presswork, with their adjuncts; typography; also, the act of producing photographic prints.

print ::: v. t. --> To fix or impress, as a stamp, mark, character, idea, etc., into or upon something.

To stamp something in or upon; to make an impression or mark upon by pressure, or as by pressure.
To strike off an impression or impressions of, from type, or from stereotype, electrotype, or engraved plates, or the like; in a wider sense, to do the typesetting, presswork, etc., of (a book or other publication); as, to print books, newspapers, pictures; to print


PROgrammed Graph REwriting Systems "language" (PROGRES) A very high level language based on {graph grammars}, developed by Andy Scheurr "andy@i3.informatik.rwth-aachen.de" and Albert Zuendorf "albert@i3.informatik.rwth-aachen.de" of {RWTH}, Aachen in 1991. PROGRES supports structurally {object-oriented specification} of {attributed graph} structures with {multiple inheritance} hierarchies and types of types (for {parametric polymorphism}). It also supports declarative/relational specification of derived attributes, node sets, binary relationships (directed edges) and {Boolean} {constraints}, rule-oriented/visual specification of parameterised graph rewrite rules with complex application conditions, {nondeterministic} and {imperative programming} of composite graph transformations (with built-in {backtracking} and cancelling arbitrary sequences of failing graph modifications). It is used for implementing {abstract data types} with graph-like internal structure, as a visual language for the {graph-oriented database} {GRAS}, and as a rule-oriented language for prototyping {nondeterministic}ally specified data/rule base transformations. PROGRES has a formally defined {semantics} based on "PROgrammed Graph Rewriting Systems". It is an almost {statically typed} language which additionally offers "down casting" operators for run time checked type casting/conversion (in order to avoid severe restrictions concerning the language's expressiveness). Version RWTH 5.10 includes an integrated environment. [A. Scheurr, "Introduction to PROGRES, an Attribute Graph Grammar Based Specification Language", in Proc WG89 Workshop on Graphtheoretic Concepts in Computer Science", LNCS 411, Springer 1991]. {(ftp://ftp.informatik.rwth-aachen.de/pub/Unix/PROGRES/)} for {Sun-4}. (1993-11-02)

provinces, a thousand types, stages, forms, paths, variations of the spiritual idea, degrees of spiritual advancement. It is from the basis of this truth that things regarding spirituality and its seekers must be Judged.

purus.a (purusha) ::: man; person; soul; spirit; the Self (atman) "as purusa originator, witness, support and lord and enjoyer of the forms and works of Nature" (prakr.ti); the conscious being, universal or individual, observing and upholding the activity of Nature on any plane of existence; the infinite divine Person (purus.ottama), "the Existent who .. transcends all definition by personality and yet is always that which is the essence of personality"; any of the ten types of consciousness (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale. purusa purus

purus.a (siddha purusha) ::: a term for the highest of the ten types (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale, also called siddhadeva or satyadeva.

Quest 1. A language designed for its simple denotational semantics. "The Denotational Semantics of Programming Languages", R. Tennent, CACM 19(8):437-453 (Aug 1976). 2. QUantifiers and SubTypes. Language with a sophisticated type system. Just as types classify values, "kinds" classify types and type operators. Explicit universal and existential quantification over types, type operators, and subtypes. Subtyping is defined inductively on all type constructions, including higher-order functions and abstract types. User-definable higher-order type operators. "Typeful Programming", Luca Cardelli "luca@src.dec.com", RR 45, DEC SRC 1989. Implemented in Modula-3. {(ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/DEC/Quest/quest12A.tar.Z)}. 3. "tool, text" A {multimedia} {authoring} system. Quest has been available for {MS-DOS} for some time. Version 3.5 for {Microsoft Windows} was released around March 1995. It features an {Authorware}-style {flowchart} system with an {ANSI-C} {script language}. (1995-04-02)

raks.asa (rakshasa) ::: same as raks.as; giant, ogre; a kind of anti-divine raksasa being of the middle vital plane; the fifth of the ten types of consciousness (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale: mind concentrated on the thinking manas (sensational mind). It is the raks.asa "who first begins really to think, but his thought is . . . egoistic & turned towards sensation", seeking "a gross egoistic satisfaction in all the life of the mind, prana & body"; the "divine use of the Rakshasa force" would come when it is "changed from a nervous egoism to a sort of powerful dynamic utility on that plane".

Ramified theory of types: See impredicative definition, and paradoxes, logical.

random 1. Unpredictable (closest to mathematical definition); weird. "The system's been behaving pretty randomly." 2. Assorted; undistinguished. "Who was at the conference?" "Just a bunch of random business types." 3. (pejorative) Frivolous; unproductive; undirected. "He's just a random loser." 4. Incoherent or inelegant; poorly chosen; not well organised. "The program has a random set of misfeatures." "That's a random name for that function." "Well, all the names were chosen pretty randomly." 5. In no particular order, though {deterministic}. "The I/O channels are in a pool, and when a file is opened one is chosen randomly." 6. Arbitrary. "It generates a random name for the scratch file." 7. Gratuitously wrong, i.e. poorly done and for no good apparent reason. For example, a program that handles file name defaulting in a particularly useless way, or an assembler routine that could easily have been coded using only three registers, but redundantly uses seven for values with non-overlapping lifetimes, so that no one else can invoke it without first saving four extra registers. What {randomness}! 8. A random hacker; used particularly of high-school students who soak up computer time and generally get in the way. 9. Anyone who is not a hacker (or, sometimes, anyone not known to the hacker speaking). "I went to the talk, but the audience was full of randoms asking bogus questions". 10. (occasional MIT usage) One who lives at Random Hall. See also {J. Random}, {some random X}. [{Jargon File}] (1995-12-05)

Read-Only Memory "storage" (ROM) A type of data storage device which is manufactured with fixed contents. In its most general sense, the term might be used for any storage system whose contents cannot be altered, such as a gramophone record or a printed book; however, the term is most often applied to {semiconductor} {integrated circuit} memories, of which there are several types, and {CD-ROM}. ROM is inherently {non-volatile storage} - it retains its contents even when the power is switched off, in contrast to {RAM}. ROM is often used to hold programs for {embedded systems} since these usually have a fixed purpose. ROM is also used for storage of the lowest level {bootstrap} software (firmware) in a computer. See also {Programmable Read-Only Memory}. (1995-05-09)

Realistic Idealism recognizes the reality of non-ideal types of being, but relegates them to a subordinate status with respect either to quantity of being or power. This view is either atheistic or theistic. Realistic theism admits the existence of one or more kinds of non-mental being considered as independently co-eternal with God, eternally dependent upon Deity, or as a divine creation. Platonic Idealism, as traditionally interpreted, identifies absolute being with timeless Ideas or disembodied essences. Thtse, organically united in the Good, are the archetypes and the dynamic causes of existent, material things. The Ideas are also archetypes of rational thought, and the goal of fine art and morality. Axiological Idealism, a modern development of Platonism and Kantianism, maintains that the category of Value is logically and metaphysically prior to that of Being.

Real Programmers Don't Use Pascal "humour" Back in the good old days - the "Golden Era" of computers, it was easy to separate the men from the boys (sometimes called "Real Men" and "Quiche Eaters" in the literature). During this period, the Real Men were the ones that understood computer programming, and the Quiche Eaters were the ones that didn't. A real computer programmer said things like "DO 10 I=1,10" and "ABEND" (they actually talked in capital letters, you understand), and the rest of the world said things like "computers are too complicated for me" and "I can't relate to computers - they're so impersonal". (A previous work [1] points out that Real Men don't "relate" to anything, and aren't afraid of being impersonal.) But, as usual, times change. We are faced today with a world in which little old ladies can get computers in their microwave ovens, 12-year-old kids can blow Real Men out of the water playing Asteroids and Pac-Man, and anyone can buy and even understand their very own Personal Computer. The Real Programmer is in danger of becoming extinct, of being replaced by high-school students with {TRASH-80s}. There is a clear need to point out the differences between the typical high-school junior Pac-Man player and a Real Programmer. If this difference is made clear, it will give these kids something to aspire to -- a role model, a Father Figure. It will also help explain to the employers of Real Programmers why it would be a mistake to replace the Real Programmers on their staff with 12-year-old Pac-Man players (at a considerable salary savings). LANGUAGES The easiest way to tell a Real Programmer from the crowd is by the programming language he (or she) uses. Real Programmers use {Fortran}. Quiche Eaters use {Pascal}. Nicklaus Wirth, the designer of Pascal, gave a talk once at which he was asked how to pronounce his name. He replied, "You can either call me by name, pronouncing it 'Veert', or call me by value, 'Worth'." One can tell immediately from this comment that Nicklaus Wirth is a Quiche Eater. The only parameter passing mechanism endorsed by Real Programmers is call-by-value-return, as implemented in the {IBM 370} {Fortran-G} and H compilers. Real programmers don't need all these abstract concepts to get their jobs done - they are perfectly happy with a {keypunch}, a {Fortran IV} {compiler}, and a beer. Real Programmers do List Processing in Fortran. Real Programmers do String Manipulation in Fortran. Real Programmers do Accounting (if they do it at all) in Fortran. Real Programmers do {Artificial Intelligence} programs in Fortran. If you can't do it in Fortran, do it in {assembly language}. If you can't do it in assembly language, it isn't worth doing. STRUCTURED PROGRAMMING The academics in computer science have gotten into the "structured programming" rut over the past several years. They claim that programs are more easily understood if the programmer uses some special language constructs and techniques. They don't all agree on exactly which constructs, of course, and the examples they use to show their particular point of view invariably fit on a single page of some obscure journal or another - clearly not enough of an example to convince anyone. When I got out of school, I thought I was the best programmer in the world. I could write an unbeatable tic-tac-toe program, use five different computer languages, and create 1000-line programs that WORKED. (Really!) Then I got out into the Real World. My first task in the Real World was to read and understand a 200,000-line Fortran program, then speed it up by a factor of two. Any Real Programmer will tell you that all the Structured Coding in the world won't help you solve a problem like that - it takes actual talent. Some quick observations on Real Programmers and Structured Programming: Real Programmers aren't afraid to use {GOTOs}. Real Programmers can write five-page-long DO loops without getting confused. Real Programmers like Arithmetic IF statements - they make the code more interesting. Real Programmers write self-modifying code, especially if they can save 20 {nanoseconds} in the middle of a tight loop. Real Programmers don't need comments - the code is obvious. Since Fortran doesn't have a structured IF, REPEAT ... UNTIL, or CASE statement, Real Programmers don't have to worry about not using them. Besides, they can be simulated when necessary using {assigned GOTOs}. Data Structures have also gotten a lot of press lately. Abstract Data Types, Structures, Pointers, Lists, and Strings have become popular in certain circles. Wirth (the above-mentioned Quiche Eater) actually wrote an entire book [2] contending that you could write a program based on data structures, instead of the other way around. As all Real Programmers know, the only useful data structure is the Array. Strings, lists, structures, sets - these are all special cases of arrays and can be treated that way just as easily without messing up your programing language with all sorts of complications. The worst thing about fancy data types is that you have to declare them, and Real Programming Languages, as we all know, have implicit typing based on the first letter of the (six character) variable name. OPERATING SYSTEMS What kind of operating system is used by a Real Programmer? CP/M? God forbid - CP/M, after all, is basically a toy operating system. Even little old ladies and grade school students can understand and use CP/M. Unix is a lot more complicated of course - the typical Unix hacker never can remember what the PRINT command is called this week - but when it gets right down to it, Unix is a glorified video game. People don't do Serious Work on Unix systems: they send jokes around the world on {UUCP}-net and write adventure games and research papers. No, your Real Programmer uses OS 370. A good programmer can find and understand the description of the IJK305I error he just got in his JCL manual. A great programmer can write JCL without referring to the manual at all. A truly outstanding programmer can find bugs buried in a 6 megabyte {core dump} without using a hex calculator. (I have actually seen this done.) OS is a truly remarkable operating system. It's possible to destroy days of work with a single misplaced space, so alertness in the programming staff is encouraged. The best way to approach the system is through a keypunch. Some people claim there is a Time Sharing system that runs on OS 370, but after careful study I have come to the conclusion that they were mistaken. PROGRAMMING TOOLS What kind of tools does a Real Programmer use? In theory, a Real Programmer could run his programs by keying them into the front panel of the computer. Back in the days when computers had front panels, this was actually done occasionally. Your typical Real Programmer knew the entire bootstrap loader by memory in hex, and toggled it in whenever it got destroyed by his program. (Back then, memory was memory - it didn't go away when the power went off. Today, memory either forgets things when you don't want it to, or remembers things long after they're better forgotten.) Legend has it that {Seymore Cray}, inventor of the Cray I supercomputer and most of Control Data's computers, actually toggled the first operating system for the CDC7600 in on the front panel from memory when it was first powered on. Seymore, needless to say, is a Real Programmer. One of my favorite Real Programmers was a systems programmer for Texas Instruments. One day he got a long distance call from a user whose system had crashed in the middle of saving some important work. Jim was able to repair the damage over the phone, getting the user to toggle in disk I/O instructions at the front panel, repairing system tables in hex, reading register contents back over the phone. The moral of this story: while a Real Programmer usually includes a keypunch and lineprinter in his toolkit, he can get along with just a front panel and a telephone in emergencies. In some companies, text editing no longer consists of ten engineers standing in line to use an 029 keypunch. In fact, the building I work in doesn't contain a single keypunch. The Real Programmer in this situation has to do his work with a "text editor" program. Most systems supply several text editors to select from, and the Real Programmer must be careful to pick one that reflects his personal style. Many people believe that the best text editors in the world were written at Xerox Palo Alto Research Center for use on their Alto and Dorado computers [3]. Unfortunately, no Real Programmer would ever use a computer whose operating system is called SmallTalk, and would certainly not talk to the computer with a mouse. Some of the concepts in these Xerox editors have been incorporated into editors running on more reasonably named operating systems - {Emacs} and {VI} being two. The problem with these editors is that Real Programmers consider "what you see is what you get" to be just as bad a concept in Text Editors as it is in women. No the Real Programmer wants a "you asked for it, you got it" text editor - complicated, cryptic, powerful, unforgiving, dangerous. TECO, to be precise. It has been observed that a TECO command sequence more closely resembles transmission line noise than readable text [4]. One of the more entertaining games to play with TECO is to type your name in as a command line and try to guess what it does. Just about any possible typing error while talking with TECO will probably destroy your program, or even worse - introduce subtle and mysterious bugs in a once working subroutine. For this reason, Real Programmers are reluctant to actually edit a program that is close to working. They find it much easier to just patch the binary {object code} directly, using a wonderful program called SUPERZAP (or its equivalent on non-IBM machines). This works so well that many working programs on IBM systems bear no relation to the original Fortran code. In many cases, the original source code is no longer available. When it comes time to fix a program like this, no manager would even think of sending anything less than a Real Programmer to do the job - no Quiche Eating structured programmer would even know where to start. This is called "job security". Some programming tools NOT used by Real Programmers: Fortran preprocessors like {MORTRAN} and {RATFOR}. The Cuisinarts of programming - great for making Quiche. See comments above on structured programming. Source language debuggers. Real Programmers can read core dumps. Compilers with array bounds checking. They stifle creativity, destroy most of the interesting uses for EQUIVALENCE, and make it impossible to modify the operating system code with negative subscripts. Worst of all, bounds checking is inefficient. Source code maintenance systems. A Real Programmer keeps his code locked up in a card file, because it implies that its owner cannot leave his important programs unguarded [5]. THE REAL PROGRAMMER AT WORK Where does the typical Real Programmer work? What kind of programs are worthy of the efforts of so talented an individual? You can be sure that no Real Programmer would be caught dead writing accounts-receivable programs in {COBOL}, or sorting {mailing lists} for People magazine. A Real Programmer wants tasks of earth-shaking importance (literally!). Real Programmers work for Los Alamos National Laboratory, writing atomic bomb simulations to run on Cray I supercomputers. Real Programmers work for the National Security Agency, decoding Russian transmissions. It was largely due to the efforts of thousands of Real Programmers working for NASA that our boys got to the moon and back before the Russkies. Real Programmers are at work for Boeing designing the operating systems for cruise missiles. Some of the most awesome Real Programmers of all work at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California. Many of them know the entire operating system of the Pioneer and Voyager spacecraft by heart. With a combination of large ground-based Fortran programs and small spacecraft-based assembly language programs, they are able to do incredible feats of navigation and improvisation - hitting ten-kilometer wide windows at Saturn after six years in space, repairing or bypassing damaged sensor platforms, radios, and batteries. Allegedly, one Real Programmer managed to tuck a pattern-matching program into a few hundred bytes of unused memory in a Voyager spacecraft that searched for, located, and photographed a new moon of Jupiter. The current plan for the Galileo spacecraft is to use a gravity assist trajectory past Mars on the way to Jupiter. This trajectory passes within 80 +/-3 kilometers of the surface of Mars. Nobody is going to trust a Pascal program (or a Pascal programmer) for navigation to these tolerances. As you can tell, many of the world's Real Programmers work for the U.S. Government - mainly the Defense Department. This is as it should be. Recently, however, a black cloud has formed on the Real Programmer horizon. It seems that some highly placed Quiche Eaters at the Defense Department decided that all Defense programs should be written in some grand unified language called "ADA" ((C), DoD). For a while, it seemed that ADA was destined to become a language that went against all the precepts of Real Programming - a language with structure, a language with data types, {strong typing}, and semicolons. In short, a language designed to cripple the creativity of the typical Real Programmer. Fortunately, the language adopted by DoD has enough interesting features to make it approachable -- it's incredibly complex, includes methods for messing with the operating system and rearranging memory, and Edsgar Dijkstra doesn't like it [6]. (Dijkstra, as I'm sure you know, was the author of "GoTos Considered Harmful" - a landmark work in programming methodology, applauded by Pascal programmers and Quiche Eaters alike.) Besides, the determined Real Programmer can write Fortran programs in any language. The Real Programmer might compromise his principles and work on something slightly more trivial than the destruction of life as we know it, providing there's enough money in it. There are several Real Programmers building video games at Atari, for example. (But not playing them - a Real Programmer knows how to beat the machine every time: no challenge in that.) Everyone working at LucasFilm is a Real Programmer. (It would be crazy to turn down the money of fifty million Star Trek fans.) The proportion of Real Programmers in Computer Graphics is somewhat lower than the norm, mostly because nobody has found a use for computer graphics yet. On the other hand, all computer graphics is done in Fortran, so there are a fair number of people doing graphics in order to avoid having to write COBOL programs. THE REAL PROGRAMMER AT PLAY Generally, the Real Programmer plays the same way he works - with computers. He is constantly amazed that his employer actually pays him to do what he would be doing for fun anyway (although he is careful not to express this opinion out loud). Occasionally, the Real Programmer does step out of the office for a breath of fresh air and a beer or two. Some tips on recognizing Real Programmers away from the computer room: At a party, the Real Programmers are the ones in the corner talking about operating system security and how to get around it. At a football game, the Real Programmer is the one comparing the plays against his simulations printed on 11 by 14 fanfold paper. At the beach, the Real Programmer is the one drawing flowcharts in the sand. At a funeral, the Real Programmer is the one saying "Poor George, he almost had the sort routine working before the coronary." In a grocery store, the Real Programmer is the one who insists on running the cans past the laser checkout scanner himself, because he never could trust keypunch operators to get it right the first time. THE REAL PROGRAMMER'S NATURAL HABITAT What sort of environment does the Real Programmer function best in? This is an important question for the managers of Real Programmers. Considering the amount of money it costs to keep one on the staff, it's best to put him (or her) in an environment where he can get his work done. The typical Real Programmer lives in front of a computer terminal. Surrounding this terminal are: Listings of all programs the Real Programmer has ever worked on, piled in roughly chronological order on every flat surface in the office. Some half-dozen or so partly filled cups of cold coffee. Occasionally, there will be cigarette butts floating in the coffee. In some cases, the cups will contain Orange Crush. Unless he is very good, there will be copies of the OS JCL manual and the Principles of Operation open to some particularly interesting pages. Taped to the wall is a line-printer Snoopy calendar for the year 1969. Strewn about the floor are several wrappers for peanut butter filled cheese bars - the type that are made pre-stale at the bakery so they can't get any worse while waiting in the vending machine. Hiding in the top left-hand drawer of the desk is a stash of double-stuff Oreos for special occasions. Underneath the Oreos is a flowcharting template, left there by the previous occupant of the office. (Real Programmers write programs, not documentation. Leave that to the maintenance people.) The Real Programmer is capable of working 30, 40, even 50 hours at a stretch, under intense pressure. In fact, he prefers it that way. Bad response time doesn't bother the Real Programmer - it gives him a chance to catch a little sleep between compiles. If there is not enough schedule pressure on the Real Programmer, he tends to make things more challenging by working on some small but interesting part of the problem for the first nine weeks, then finishing the rest in the last week, in two or three 50-hour marathons. This not only impresses the hell out of his manager, who was despairing of ever getting the project done on time, but creates a convenient excuse for not doing the documentation. In general: No Real Programmer works 9 to 5 (unless it's the ones at night). Real Programmers don't wear neckties. Real Programmers don't wear high-heeled shoes. Real Programmers arrive at work in time for lunch [9]. A Real Programmer might or might not know his wife's name. He does, however, know the entire {ASCII} (or EBCDIC) code table. Real Programmers don't know how to cook. Grocery stores aren't open at three in the morning. Real Programmers survive on Twinkies and coffee. THE FUTURE What of the future? It is a matter of some concern to Real Programmers that the latest generation of computer programmers are not being brought up with the same outlook on life as their elders. Many of them have never seen a computer with a front panel. Hardly anyone graduating from school these days can do hex arithmetic without a calculator. College graduates these days are soft - protected from the realities of programming by source level debuggers, text editors that count parentheses, and "user friendly" operating systems. Worst of all, some of these alleged "computer scientists" manage to get degrees without ever learning Fortran! Are we destined to become an industry of Unix hackers and Pascal programmers? From my experience, I can only report that the future is bright for Real Programmers everywhere. Neither OS 370 nor Fortran show any signs of dying out, despite all the efforts of Pascal programmers the world over. Even more subtle tricks, like adding structured coding constructs to Fortran have failed. Oh sure, some computer vendors have come out with Fortran 77 compilers, but every one of them has a way of converting itself back into a Fortran 66 compiler at the drop of an option card - to compile DO loops like God meant them to be. Even Unix might not be as bad on Real Programmers as it once was. The latest release of Unix has the potential of an operating system worthy of any Real Programmer - two different and subtly incompatible user interfaces, an arcane and complicated teletype driver, virtual memory. If you ignore the fact that it's "structured", even 'C' programming can be appreciated by the Real Programmer: after all, there's no type checking, variable names are seven (ten? eight?) characters long, and the added bonus of the Pointer data type is thrown in - like having the best parts of Fortran and assembly language in one place. (Not to mention some of the more creative uses for

record "data, database, programming" An {ordered set} of {fields}, usually stored contiguously. The term is used with similar meaning in several different contexts. In a file, a "record" probably has some fixed length, in contrast to a "line" which may have any length and is terminated by some {End Of Line} sequence). A {database} record is also called a "row". In a {spreadsheet} it is always called a "row". Some programming languages use the term to mean a type composed of fields of several other types ({C} calls this a "{struct}"). In all these cases, a record represents an entity with certain field values. Fields may be of a fixed width ({bits} or {characters}) or they may be separated by a {delimiter} character, often {comma} ({CSV}) or {HT} ({TSV}). In a database the list of values of a given field from all records is called a column. (2002-03-22)

recursive type A data type which contains itself. The commonest example is the list type, in {Haskell}: data List a = Nil | Cons a (List a) which says a list of a's is either an empty list or a {cons cell} containing an 'a' (the "head" of the list) and another list (the "tail"). Recursion is not allowed in {Miranda} or Haskell {synonym types}, so the following {Haskell} types are illegal: type Bad = (Int, Bad) type Evil = Bool -" Evil whereas the seeminly equivalent {algebraic data types} are acceptable: data Good = Pair Int Good data Fine = Fun (Bool-"Fine)

Reducibility, axiom of: An axiom which (or some substitute) is necessary in connection with the ramified theory of types (q.v.) if that theory is to be adequate for classical mathematics, but the admissibility of which has been much disputed (see Paradoxes, logical). An exact statement of the axiom can be made only in the context of a detailed formulation of the ramified theory of types -- which will not here be undertaken. As an indication or rough description of the axiom of reducibility, it may be said that it cancels a large part of ihe restrictive consequences of the prohibition against impredicative definition (q.v.) and, in approximate effect, reduces the ramified theory of types to the simple theory of types (for the latter see Logic, formal, § 6). -- A.C.

referential transparency "programming" An expression E is referentially transparent if any subexpression and its value (the result of evaluating it) can be interchanged without changing the value of E. This is not the case if the value of an expression depends on global state which can change value. The most common example of changing global state is assignment to a global variable. For example, if y is a global variable in: f(x) { return x+y; } g(z) {  a = f(1);  y = y + z;  return a + f(1); } function g has the "{side-effect}" that it alters the value of y. Since f's result depends on y, the two calls to f(1) will return different results even though the argument is the same. Thus f is not referentially transparent. Changing the order of evaluation of the statements in g will change its result. {Pure functional languages} achieve referential transparency by forbidding {assignment} to global variables. Each expression is a constant or a function application whose evaluation has no side-effect, it only returns a value and that value depends only on the definition of the function and the values of its arguments. We could make f above referentially transparent by passing in y as an argument: f(x, y) = x+y Similarly, g would need to take y as an argument and return its new value as part of the result: g(z, y) {  a = f(1, y);  y' = y+z;  return (a + f(1, y'), y'); } Referentially transparent programs are more amenable to {formal methods} and easier to reason about because the meaning of an expression depends only on the meaning of its subexpressions and not on the order of evaluation or side-effects of other expressions. We can stretch the concept of referential transparency to include input and output if we consider the whole program to be a function from its input to its output. The program as a whole is referentially transparent because it will always produce the same output when given the same input. This is stretching the concept because the program's input may include what the user types, the content of certain files or even the time of day. If we do not consider global state like the contents of files as input, then writing to a file and reading what was written behaves just like assignment to a global variable. However, if we must consider the state of the universe as an input rather than global state then any {deterministic} system would be referentially transparent! See also {extensional equality}, {observational equivalence}. (1997-03-25)

Representative Ideas, Theory of: Theory that the mind in perception, memory and other types of knowledge, does not know its objects directly but only through the mediation of ideas which represent them. The theory was advanced by Descartes and the expression, representative ideas, may have been suggested by his statement that our ideas more or less adequately "represent" their originals. See Meditations, III. Locke, Hobbes, Malebranche, Berkeley subscnbed to the theory in one form or another and the theory has supporters among contemporary epistemologists (e.g. Lovejoy and certain other Critical Reilists). The theory has been severely criticised ever since the time of Arnauld. (See Des vrais et de fausses idees) and has become one of reproach. See Epistemological Dualism. -- L.W.

ResEdit "programming, tool" A free {resource editor} for {Win32} programs. ResEdit can create {dialogs}, {icon}, {version information} or other types of resources. Output files can be compiled by any Win32 {compiler} like {MinGW} and Microsoft {Visual C++}. {(http://www.resedit.net/)}. (2007-03-24)

restriction A {bug} or design error that limits a program's capabilities, and which is sufficiently egregious that nobody can quite work up enough nerve to describe it as a {feature}. Often used (especially by {marketroid} types) to make it sound as though some crippling bogosity had been intended by the designers all along, or was forced upon them by arcane technical constraints of a nature no mere user could possibly comprehend (these claims are almost invariably false). Old-time hacker Joseph M. Newcomer advises that whenever choosing a quantifiable but arbitrary restriction, you should make it either a power of 2 or a power of 2 minus 1. If you impose a limit of 17 items in a list, everyone will know it is a random number - on the other hand, a limit of 15 or 16 suggests some deep reason (involving 0- or 1-based indexing in binary) and you will get less {flamage} for it. Limits which are round numbers in base 10 are always especially suspect. [{Jargon File}]

RFC 2048 "messaging, file format, standard" The {RFC} explaining registration of {MIME types}. {(rfc:2048)}. (1998-02-11)

Rich Site Summary "web, standard" (RSS, blog, feed) A family of {standard} {web} document types containing regularly updated, short articles or news items. RSS documents (generally called "RSS feeds", "news feeds" or just "feeds") can be read with an RSS reader like {BottomFeeder} or {Feedly}. These are sometimes called "{aggregators}" because they combine multiple RSS feeds which the user can browse as a single list. The RSS reader tracks which articles the use has read, and is typically set to show only new articles, hence the idea of a "feed" or flow of new items. Most RSS feeds are based on {RDF}. {RDF} is a structured document format for describing textual resources such as news articles available on the web. RSS originally stood for "RDF Site Summary" as it was designed to provide short descriptions of (changes to) a {website}. Because it provides a standard way to deliver, or "syndicate", news or updates from one site to another, RSS is sometimes expanded as "Really Simple Syndication". It is closely associated with {blogs}, most of which provide an RSS feed of articles. (2013-08-15)

rig ::: n. --> A ridge.
The peculiar fitting in shape, number, and arrangement of sails and masts, by which different types of vessels are distinguished; as, schooner rig, ship rig, etc. See Illustration in Appendix.
Dress; esp., odd or fanciful clothing.
A romp; a wanton; one given to unbecoming conduct.
A sportive or unbecoming trick; a frolic.
A blast of wind.


RISCiX "operating system" /risk-icks/ (Or "RISC iX") {BSD}-based {Unix} developed by {Acorn Computers Ltd.} (Cambridge, UK) to run on 32-bit {ARM} {RISC} processors. RISCiX was launched circa 1989 for three production machines - the R140, R260, the discless R225; and other prototypes. (2003-09-24)

Romanticism: As a general philosophical movement, romanticism is best understood as the initial phase of German Idealism, serving as a transition from Kant to Hegel, and flourishing chiefly between 1775 and 1815. It is associated primarily with the Schlegel brothers, Novalis, Fried, Schelling, and Schleiermacher, with Schelhng as its culmination and most typical figure. The philosophical point of departure for romanticism is the Kantian philosophy, and romanticism shares with all German Idealism both the fundamental purpose of extending knowledge to the realm of noumena, and the fundamental doctrine that all reality is ultimately spiritual, derivative from a living spirit and so knowable by the human spirit. The essence of philosophical romanticism as expressed by Schelhng, that which differentiates it from other types of Idealism, resides in its conception of Spirit; upon this depend its metaphysical account of nature and man, and its epistemological doctrine of the proper method for investigating and understanding reality. Romanticism holds that Spirit, or the Absolute, is essentially creative; the ultimate ground of all things is primarily an urge to self-expression, and all that it has brought into being is but a means to its fuller self-realization. If the Absolute of Fichte is a moralist, and that of Hegel a logician, then that of the romanticists is primarily an artist. From this basic view there springs a metaphysic that interprets the universe in terms of the concepts of evolution, process, life, and consciousness. The world of nature is one manifestation of Spirit, man is another and a higher such manifestation, for in man Spirit seeks to become conscious of its own work. The metaphysical process is the process by which the Absolute seeks to realize itself, and all particular things are but phases within it. Hence, the epistemology of romanticism is exclusively emotional and intuitive, stressing the necessity for fullness of experience and depth of feeling if reality is to be understood. Reason, being artificial and analytical, is inadequate to the task of comprehending the Absolute; knowing is living, and the philosopher must approach nature through inspiration, longing, and sympathy.

RTL/2 Real Time Language. A small {real-time} language based on {ALGOL 68}, with {separate compilation} designed by J.G.P. Barnes of ICI in 1972 as a successor to {RTL/1}. A program is composed of separately compilable modules called "bricks" which may be datablocks, procedures or stack. A stack is a storage area for use as a workspace by a task. The language is {block-structured} and {weakly typed}. Simple types are byte, int, frac and real. There are no {Booleans}. Compound types may be formed from {arrays}, {records} and {refs} (pointers). There are no user-defined types. Control statements are if-then-elseif-else-end, for-to-by-do-rep, block-endblock, switch, goto, and label variables. ["RTL/2: Design and Philosophy", J.G.P. Barnes, Hayden & Son, 1976].

Ruby "language" 1. A {relational language} designed by Jones and M. Sheeran in 1986 for describing and designing circuits (a {hardware description language}). Ruby programs denote {binary relations} and programs are built-up inductively from primitive relations using a pre-defined set of {relational operators}. Ruby programs also have a geometric interpretation as networks of primitive relations connected by wires, which is important when layout is considered in circuit design. Ruby has been continually developed since 1986, and has been used to design many different kinds of circuits, including {systolic arrays}, {butterfly networks} and arithmetic circuits. {(ftp://ftp.cs.chalmers.se/pub/misc/ruby/)}. E-mail: "graham@cs.chalmers.se". ["Ruby - A Language of Relations and Higher-Order Functions", M. Sheeran, Proc 3rd Banff Workshop on Hardware Verification, Springer 1990]. (1994-10-27) 2. One of five pedagogical languages based on {Markov algorithms}, used in Higman's report (below). The other languages are {Brilliant}, {Diamond}, {Nonpareil}, and {Pearl}. ["Nonpareil, a Machine Level Machine Independent Language for the Study of Semantics", B. Higman, ULICS Intl Report No ICSI 170, U London (1968)]. (1994-10-27) 3. A fully {object oriented} {interpreted} {scripting language} by Yukihiro Matsumoto "matz@netlab.co.jp". Similar in scope to {Perl} and {Python}, Ruby has high-level {data types}, automatic {memory management}, {dynamic typing}, a {module} system, {exceptions}, and a rich standard library. Other features are {CLU}-style {iterators} for {loop abstraction}, {singleton classes}/{methods} and {lexical closures}. In Ruby, everything is an {object}, including the basic data types. For example, the number 1 is an instance of {class} Fixnum. Current version (stable): 1.6.7, as of 2002-03-01. {Ruby Home (http://ruby-lang.org/)}. {Ruby Central (http://rubycentral.com/)}. ["Programming Ruby - The Pragmatic Programmer's Guide", David Thomas, Andrew Hunt, Yukihiro Matsumoto pub. Addison Wesley 2000]. (2002-06-19)

Russell "language" (After {Bertrand Russell}) A compact, {polymorphical}ly typed {functional language} by A. Demers & J. Donahue with {bignums} and {continuations}. {Types} are themselves {first-class} values and may be passed as {arguments}. {(ftp://parcftp.xerox.com/pub/russell/russell.tar.Z)}. ["An Informal Description of Russell", H. Boehm et al, Cornell CS TR 80-430, 1980]. ["Understanding Russell: A First Attempt", J.G. Hook in LNCS 173, Springer]. (1995-03-27)

Russell's solution of the paradoxes is embodied in what is now known as the ramified theory of types, published by him in 1908, and afterwards made the basis of Principia Mathematica. Because of its complication, and because of the necessity for the much-disputed axiom of reducibility, this has now been largely abandoned in favor of other solutions.

sadhyadeva ::: a term for the eighth of the ten types of consciousness (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale, also called siddhadeva: mind raised to the plane of ananda.

sahaituka ::: having a cause (hetu); associated with a stimulus; (with reference to any kind of physical ananda or certain types of subjective ananda) awakened by a sensation or object; short for sahaituka ananda. sahaituka ananda

saptarci (saptarchi) ::: the seven rays or flames (of agni1, the principle of visible formation, or Agni2, the deity who supports this principle), identified with the seven types of akashic material.

Sather-K "language" Karlsruhe Sather. A sublanguage of {Sather} used for introductory courses in {object-oriented design} and {typesafe programming}. E-mail: "trapp@karlsruhe.gmd.de". (1994-11-11)

satyadeva ::: literally "true god"; a term used for the highest of the ten types of consciousness (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale, also called siddhadeva or siddha purus.a: mind raised to the plane of sat.

scan design "electronics" (Or "Scan-In, Scan-Out") A electronic circuit design technique which aims to increase the controllability and observability of a digital {logic circuit} by incorporating special "{scan registers}" into the circuit so that they form a {scan path}. Some of the more common types of scan design include the {multiplexed register} designs and {level-sensitive scan design} (LSSD) used extensively by {IBM}. {Boundary scan} can be used alone or in combination with either of the above techniques. ["Digital Systems Testing and Testable Design" by Abramovici, Breuer, and Friedman, ISBN 0-7167-8179-4]. ["Design of Testable Logic Circuits" by R.G. Bennetts, (Brunel/Southhampton Universities), ISBN 0-201-14403-4]. (1995-02-23)

Scepticism: (1) a proposition about the limitations of knowledge: that no knowledge at all or that no absolute, unquestionable, trustworthy, certain, complete, or perfect knowledge (or rationally justifiable belief) is attainable by man; or that such is not attainable by any knower, or that none of these kinds of knowledge, if attained, would be recognizable as such; or that no such knowledge is attainable about certain subjects, e g , questions about cxistence, ultimate reality, certain religious beliefs, or the existence or nature of certain entities (e.g., God, one's self, other selves, values, an external world, or causal connections); or that one or more or all of these types of knowledge is not attainable by certain methods or media, e g, reason, infeience, revelation, any non-empirical method, direct observation, or immediate experience (hence identification of scepticism variously with inti-rationalism, anti-supernaturalism, or doctrines of relativity of the senses or relativity of all knowledge);

Scratchpad I "language" A general-purpose language originally for interactive {symbolic mathematics} by Richard Jenks, Barry Trager, Stephen M. Watt and Robert S. Sutor of {IBM Research}, ca 1971. It features abstract parametrised data types, {multiple inheritance} and {polymorphism}. There were implementations for {VM/CMS} and {AIX}. ["Scratchpad User's Manual", RA 70, IBM (June 1975)]. (1994-12-15)

search engine "web, tool, information science" A remotely accessible program that lets you do keyword searches for information on the {Internet}. There are several types of search engine; the search may cover titles of documents, {URLs}, headers, or the {full text}. {A list of search engines (http://cuiwww.unige.ch/meta-index.html

Second-Order Lambda-calculus "language" (SOL) A {typed lambda-calculus}. ["Abstract Types have Existential Type", J. Mitchell et al, 12th POPL, ACM 1985, pp. 37-51]. (1995-07-29)

Security Administrator's Integrated Network Tool "networking, security, tool" (SAINT, originally "Security Administrator Tool for Analyzing Networks", SATAN) A tool written by Dan Farmer and Wietse Venema which remotely probes systems via the {network} and stores its findings in a {database}. The results can be viewed with an {web browser}. SAINT requires {Perl} 5.000 or better. In its simplest mode, SAINT gathers as much information about remote hosts and networks as possible by examining such network services as {finger}, {NFS}, {NIS}, {FTP}, {TFTP}, {rexd}, and other services. The information gathered includes the presence of various network information services as well as potential security flaws - usually in the form of incorrectly setup or configured network services, well-known {bugs} in system or network utilities, or poor or ignorant policy decisions. It can then either report on this data or use a simple rule-based system to investigate any potential security problems. Users can then examine, query, and analyze the output with a {web browser}. While the program is primarily geared toward analysing the security implications of the results, a great deal of general network information can be gained when using the tool - network topology, network services running, and types of hardware and software being used on the network. SAINT can also be used in exploratory mode. Based on the initial data collection and a user configurable ruleset, it will examine the avenues of trust and dependency and iterate further data collection runs over secondary hosts. This not only allows the user to analyse his own network, but also to examine the real implications inherent in network trust and services and help them make reasonably educated decisions about the security level of the systems involved. {(http://wwdsi.com/saint/)}. {Old SATAN page (http://fish.com/satan/)}. {Mailing list (http://wwdsi.com/saint/list_server.html)}. (2000-08-12)

See also: Index, Sign, Types of Language.

See, apart from the works of the authors named, George Trumbull Ladd, The Philosophy of Religion; Edwin A. Burtt, Types of Religious Philosophy, Edgar S. Brightman, A Philosophy of Religion. -- K.F.L.

Self "language" A small, {dynamically typed} {object-oriented language}, based purely on {prototypes} and {delegation}. Self was developed by the Self Group at {Sun Microsystems Laboratories, Inc.} and {Stanford University}. It is an experimental {exploratory programming} language. Release 2.0 introduces full {source-level debugging} of optimised code, adaptive optimisation to shorten compile pauses, {lightweight threads} within Self, support for dynamically linking {foreign functions}, changing programs within Self and the ability to run the experimental Self graphical browser under {OpenWindows}. Designed for expressive power and malleability, Self combines a pure, {prototype}-based object model with uniform access to state and behaviour. Unlike other languages, Self allows objects to inherit state and to change their patterns of inheritance dynamically. Self's customising compiler can generate very efficient code compared to other dynamically-typed object-oriented languages. Version: 3.0 runs on {Sun-3} (no optimiser) and {Sun-4}. {(http://sunlabs.com/research/self/)}. ["Self: The Power of Simplicity", David Ungar "ungar@sun.eng.com" et al, SIGPLAN Notices 22(12):227-242, OOPSLA '87, Dec 1987]. (1999-06-09)

self-system ::: A third-person descriptor for the overall self. The self-system is the locus of identification, will, defenses, metabolism, and integration (i.e., balancing the various levels, lines, states, and types of consciousness).

SETL SET Language. A very high level language based on sets, designed by Jack Schwartz at the {Courant Institute} in the early 1970s. It was possibly the first use of {list comprehension} notation. Data types include sets (unordered collections), {tuples} (ordered collections) and maps (collections of ordered pairs). Expressions may include {quantifiers} ('for each' and 'exists'). The first {Ada} translator was written in SETL. See also {ISETL}, {ProSet}, {SETL2}. ["Programming With Sets - An Introduction to SETL", Jacob T. Schwartz et al, Springer 1986].

setter ::: n. --> One who, or that which, sets; -- used mostly in composition with a noun, as typesetter; or in combination with an adverb, as a setter on (or inciter), a setter up, a setter forth.
A hunting dog of a special breed originally derived from a cross between the spaniel and the pointer. Modern setters are usually trained to indicate the position of game birds by standing in a fixed position, but originally they indicated it by sitting or crouching.
One who hunts victims for sharpers.


Shift In "character" (SI, Control-O, {ASCII} 15) The character used on some ancient {teletypes} to start using an alternative {character set}. (1996-06-24)

Shift Out "character" (SO, Control-N, {ASCII} 14) The character which was used to "shift out" of an alternate character set on some ancient {teletypes}, reversing the effect of the {Shift In} (SI, ASCII 15) character. (1996-06-24)

Shockwave "tool" A program from {Macromedia} for viewing files created with {Macromedia Director}. Shockwave is freely available as a {plug-in} for the {Netscape Navigator} web {browser}. "Shocked" pages that incorporate documents created in Director can usually only be enjoyed by users with an {ISDN} or faster connection. {(http://macromedia.com/shockwave/)}. [Filetypes? More detail?] (1998-07-07)

siddhadeva ::: literally "perfect god"; one of the ten types of consciousness (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale (considered variously to be the eighth, ninth or tenth in this scale).

siddhasura ::: the ninth of the ten types (dasa-gavas) in the evolusiddhasura tionary scale, also called siddhadeva: mind raised to the plane of tapas.

simia ::: n. --> A Linnaean genus of Quadrumana which included the types of numerous modern genera. By modern writers it is usually restricted to the genus which includes the orang-outang.

single quote "character" "'" {ASCII} character 39. Common names include single quote; quote; {ITU-T}: apostrophe. Rare: prime; glitch; tick; irk; pop; {INTERCAL}: spark; {ITU-T}: closing single quotation mark; {ITU-T}: acute accent. Single quote is used in {C} and derived languages to introduce a single character {literal value} which is represented internally by its ASCII code. In the {Unix} {shells} and {Perl} single quote is used to delimit strings in which variable substitution is not performed (in contrast to {double-quote}-delimited strings). Single quote is often used in text for both open and close single quotation mark and apostrophe. Typesetters use two different symbols - open has a tail going up, close and apostrophe have tails hanging down (like a raised {comma}). Some people use {back quote} (`) for open single quotation mark. (1998-04-04)

S. K. Langer, An Introduction to Symbolic Logic, 1937. Appendix A. 3. THE FUNCTIONAL CALCULUS OF FIRST ORDER is the next discipline beyond the propositional calculus, according to the usual treatment. It is the first step towards the hierarchy of types (§ 6) and deals, in addition to unanalyzed propositions, with propositional functions (q. v.) of the lowest order. It employs the sentential connectives of § 1, and in addition the universal quantifier (q. v.), written (X) where X is any individual variable, and the existential quantifier, written (EX) where X is any individual variable. (The E denoting existential quantification is more often written inverted, as by Peano and Whitehead-Russell, but we here adopt the typographically more convenient usage, which also has sanction.)

SLANG 1. R.A. Sibley. CACM 4(1):75-84 (Jan 1961). 2. Set LANGuage. Jastrzebowski, ca 1990. C extension with set-theoretic data types and garbage collection. "The SLANG Programming Language Reference Manual, Version 3.3", W. Jastrzebowski "wojtek@loml.math.yale.edu", 1990. 3. Structured LANGuage. Michael Kessler, IBM. A language based on structured programming macros for IBM 370 assembly language. "Project RMAG: SLANG (Structured Language) Compiler", R.A. Magnuson, NIH-DCRT-DMB-SSS-UG105, NIH, DHEW, Bethesda, MD 20205 (1980). 4. "SLANG: A Problem Solving Language for Continuous-Model Simulation and Optimisation", J.M. Thames, Proc 24th ACM Natl Conf 1969.

sloop ::: n. --> A vessel having one mast and fore-and-aft rig, consisting of a boom-and-gaff mainsail, jibs, staysail, and gaff topsail. The typical sloop has a fixed bowsprit, topmast, and standing rigging, while those of a cutter are capable of being readily shifted. The sloop usually carries a centerboard, and depends for stability upon breadth of beam rather than depth of keel. The two types have rapidly approximated since 1880. One radical distinction is that a slop may carry a centerboard. See Cutter, and Illustration in Appendix.

socket "networking" The {Berkeley Unix} mechansim for creating a virtual connection between processes. Sockets interface {Unix}'s {standard I/O} with its {network} communication facilities. They can be of two types, stream (bi-directional) or {datagram} (fixed length destination-addressed messages). The socket library function socket() creates a communications end-point or socket and returns a {file descriptor} with which to access that socket. The socket has associated with it a socket address, consisting of a {port} number and the local host's network address. {Unix manual page}: socket(2). (1995-01-31)

software "programming" (Or "computer program", "program", "code") The instructions executed by a computer, as opposed to the physical device on which they run (the "{hardware}"). The term was coined by the eminent statistician, {John Tukey}. Programs stored on {non-volatile storage} built from {integrated circuits} (e.g. {ROM} or {PROM}) are usually called {firmware}. Software can be split into two main types - {system software} and application software or {application programs}. System software is any software required to support the production or execution of application programs but which is not specific to any particular application. Examples of system software would include the {operating system}, {compilers}, editors and sorting programs. Examples of application programs would include an accounts package or a {CAD} program. Other broad classes of application software include {real-time} software, {business software}, scientific and engineering software, {embedded software}, personal computer software and {artificial intelligence} software. Software includes both {source code} written by humans and executable {machine code} produced by {assemblers} or {compilers}. It does not usually include the data processed by programs unless this is in a format such as {multimedia} which depends on the use of computers for its presentation. This distinction becomes unclear in cases such as {spread sheets} which can contain both instructions (formulae and {macros}) and data. There are also various intermediate compiled or {semi-compiled}, forms of software such as {library} files and {byte-code}. Some claim that {documentation} (both paper and electronic) is also software. Others go further and define software to be programs plus documentation though this does not correspond with common usage. The noun "program" describes a single, complete and more-or-less self-contained list of instructions, often stored in a single {file}, whereas "code" and "software" are uncountable nouns describing some number of instructions which may constitute one or more programs or part thereof. Most programs, however, rely heavily on various kinds of {operating system} software for their execution. The nounds "code" and "software" both refer to the same thing but "code" tends to suggest an interest in the implementation details whereas "software" is more of a user's term. (2002-07-21)

specialisation A reduction in generality, usually for the sake of increased efficiency. If a piece of code is specialised for certain values of certain variables (usually function arguments), this is known as "{partial evaluation}". In a language with {overloading} (e.g. {Haskell}), an overloaded function might be specialised to a non-overloaded instance at compile-time if the types of its arguments are known.

Spranger, Eduard: (1882) Developed Dilthey's thought, favoring like him, descriptive instead explanatory psychology. As leading exponent of the Verstehungspsychologie, he postulates ideal types representing ultimate categories of value. These types of personality represent merely "schemata of comprehensibility," theoretical guides or aids in understanding people. -- H.H.

SQL3 "database, standard, language" A draft {standard} for another extension of {SQL}. The latest SQL3 Working Draft addresses the requirement for {objects} and "object identifiers" in SQL and also specifies supporting features such as {encapsulation}, {subtypes}, {inheritance}, and {polymorphism}. In the USA, SQL3 is being processed as both an {ANSI} Domestic ("D") project and as an {ISO} project. It is expected to be complete in 1998. {November 1992 paper (ftp://speckle.ncsl.nist.gov/isowg3/dbl/BASEdocs/sql3overview.txt)}. {Working draft (ftp://gatekeeper.dec.com/pub/standards/sql/)}. [ISO/IEC SQL Revision. ISO-ANSI Working Draft Database Language SQL (SQL3), Jim Melton - Editor, document ISO/IEC JTC1/SC21 N6931, {ANSI}, July 1992]. [Current Status?] (2002-04-21)

SQL "language, database, standard" /S Q L/ An industry-standard language for creating, updating and, querying {relational database management systems}. SQL was developed by {IBM} in the 1970s for use in {System R}. It is the {de facto standard} as well as being an {ISO} and {ANSI} {standard}. It is often embedded in general purpose programming languages. The first SQL standard, in 1986, provided basic language constructs for defining and manipulating {tables} of data; a revision in 1989 added language extensions for {referential integrity} and generalised {integrity} {constraints}. Another revision in 1992 provided facilities for {schema} manipulation and {data administration}, as well as substantial enhancements for data definition and data manipulation. Development is currently underway to enhance SQL into a computationally complete language for the definition and management of {persistent}, complex objects. This includes: generalisation and specialisation hierarchies, {multiple inheritance}, user defined {data types}, {triggers} and {assertions}, support for {knowledge based systems}, {recursive query expressions}, and additional data administration tools. It also includes the specification of {abstract data types} (ADTs), object identifiers, {methods}, {inheritance}, {polymorphism}, {encapsulation}, and all of the other facilities normally associated with object data management. The emerging {SQL3} standard is expected to be complete in 1998. According to Allen G. Taylor, SQL does __not__ stand for "Structured Query Language". That, like "SEQUEL" (and its pronunciation /see'kw*l/), was just another unofficial name for a precursor of SQL. However, the IBM SQL Reference manual for DB2 and Craig Mullins's "DB2 Developer's Guide" say SQL __does__ stand for "Structured Query Language". {SQL Standards (http://jcc.com/sql_stnd.html)}. {An SQL parser (ftp://ftp.ora.com/published/oreilly/nutshell/lexyacc/)} is described in "Lex & Yacc", by Levine, Mason & Brown published by O'Reilly. {The 1995 SQL Reunion: People, Projects, and Politics (http://mcjones.org/System_R/SQL_Reunion_95/)}. ["A Guide to the SQL Standard", C.J. Date, A-W 1987]. ["SQL for Dummies", Allen G. Taylor, IDG Books Worldwide]. (2005-11-17)

Standard ML "language" (SML) Originally an attempt by Robin Milner "rm@lfcs.edinburgh.ac.uk" ca. 1984 to unify the dialects of {ML}, SML has evolved into a robust general-purpose language. Later versions have been maintained by D. B. MacQueen, Lal George "george@research.att.com", and J. H. Reppy "jhr@research.att.com" at AT&T, and A. W. Appel "appel@princeton.edu". SML is {functional}, with {imperative programming} features. It is environment based and {strict}. It adds to ML the {call-by-pattern} of {Hope}, {recursive data types}, {reference types}, typed {exceptions}, and {modules}. (The "core" language excludes the modules). Standard ML is {polymorphic}ally typed and its module system supports flexible yet secure large-scale programming. {Standard ML of New Jersey} is an optimising {native-code compiler} for Standard ML that is written in Standard ML. It runs on a wide range of architectures. The distribution also contains: an extensive library - The Standard ML of New Jersey Library, including detailed documentation; {Concurrent ML} (CML); {eXene} - an elegant interface to {X11} (based on {CML}); {SourceGroup} - a {separate compilation} and "{make}" facility. Implementations: {SML/NJ}, {POPLOG ML}, {Poly/ML}, {Edinburgh SML}, {ANU ML}, {Micro ML}, {lazy sml2c}. {sml2c} compiles to {C}. See also {ML Kit}. Version 0.93 runs on {68000}, {SPARC}, {MIPS}, {HPPA}, {RS/6000}, {Intel 386}, {Intel 486} and {Macintosh}. {Manual (http://dcs.napier.ac.uk/course-notes/sml/manual.html)}. {FTP from ATT (ftp://research.att.com/dist/ml/)}. {FTP from Suny SB (ftp://sbcs.sunysb.edu/)}. Mailing list: sml-request@cs.cmu.edu. ["A Proposal for Standard ML", R. Milner, ACM Symp on LISP and Functional Prog 1984, pp. 184-197]. (1995-12-24)

Stanford Artificial Intelligence Language "language" (SAIL) Dan Swinehart & Bob Sproull, Stanford AI Project, 1970. A large ALGOL 60-like language for the DEC-10 and DEC-20. Its main feature is a symbolic data system based upon an associative store (originally called LEAP). Items may be stored as unordered sets or as associations (triples). Processes, events and interrupts, contexts, backtracking and record garbage collection. Block- structured macros. "Recent Developments in SAIL - An ALGOL-based Language for Artificial Intelligence", J. Feldman et al, Proc FJCC 41(2), AFIPS (Fall 1972). (See MAINSAIL). The Stanford Artificial Intelligence Language used at {SAIL} (the place). It was an ALGOL 60 derivative with a coroutining facility and some new data types intended for building search trees and association lists. A number of interesting software systems were coded in SAIL, including early versions of {FTP} and {TeX} and a document formatting system called {PUB}. In 1978, there were half a dozen different operating systems for the PDP-10: WAITS (Stanford), ITS (MIT), TOPS-10 (DEC), CMU TOPS-10 (CMU), TENEX (BBN), and TOPS-20 (DEC, after TENEX). SAIL was ported from {WAITS} to {ITS} so that {MIT} researchers could make use of software developed at {Stanford University}. Every port usually required the rewriting of I/O code in each application. [{Jargon File}] (2001-06-22)

stereotypes ::: 1. A process, now often replaced by more advanced methods, for making metal printing plates by taking a mold of composed type or the like in papier-mâché or other material and then taking from this mold a cast in type metal. 2. Also fig. Of unchanging, habitually repeated things, set forms; conventions.

stereotyper ::: n. --> One who stereotypes; one who makes stereotype plates, or works in a stereotype foundry.

stringly typed "humour, programming" A humourous play on "{strongly typed}", coined by Mark Simpson, for an implementation that uses strings instead of more appropriate types, thus preventing {compile-time} {type checking}. [{Dodgy Coder (http://www.dodgycoder.net/2011/11/yoda-conditions-pokemon-exception.html)}]. (2012-06-25)

strong typing "programming" Strict enforcement of {type} rules with no exceptions. Incorrect type usage can be detected either at {run time} or at {compile time}. Strong typing catches more type errors than {weak typing}, resulting in fewer hard errors. In a strongly typed language, conversion between types requires the use of explicit conversion functions ("casts") as opposed to {implicit type coercion}. Typing strength is a continuum; {ML} is more strongly typed than {Java}, which is more strongly typed than {C}. Strong or weak typing is independent of the choice between {static typing} and {dynamic typing}. Among strongly typed languages, {Ada}, {Java}, {Haskell} and {ML} are statically typed, whereas {Python} and {Ruby} are dynamically typed. (2004-07-20)

struct "programming" A data type in {C} and {C++} corresponding to a {record} in {Ada} or {Pascal} or a {tuple} in {functional programming}. A struct has one or more members, each of which may have different types. It is used to group associated data together. (1995-02-14)

Summary Object Interchange Format "web, protocol" (SOIF) The attribute-value pair record format which {Harvest Brokers} use to exchange {Harvest} content summaries. SOIF provides a means of bracketing collections of summary objects, allowing {Harvest Brokers} to retrieve SOIF content summaries for many objects in a single, efficient compressed stream. Harvest Brokers provide support for querying SOIF data using structured attribute-value queries and many other types of queries. {(http://ust.hk/Harvest/brokers/soifhelp.html)}. (1996-09-16)

Summum Bonum: (Lat. the supreme good) A term applied to an ultimate end of human conduct the worth of which is intrinsically and substantively good. It is some end that is not subordinate to anything else. Happiness, pleasure, virtue, self-realization, power, obedience to the voice of duty, to conscience, to the will of God, good will, perfection have been claimed as ultimate aims of human conduct in the history of ethical theory. Those who interpret all ethical problems in terms of a conception of good they hold to be the highest ignore all complexities of conduct, focus attention wholly upon goals towards which deeds are directed, restrict their study by constructing every good in one single pattern, center all goodness in one model and thus reduce all other types of good to their model. -- H.H.

sum of products 1. "mathematics, logic" Any mathematical {expression} in which an addition operator is applied to two or more subexpressions each of which is an application of a multiplication operator. The most common case would be scalar addition and multiplication, e.g. ab + cd but the term is used for other kinds of operators with similar properties, such as AND and OR in {Boolean algebra}, e.g. (a AND b) OR (c AND d) 2. "types" {algebraic data type}. (2008-02-04)

Super Pascal "language" A {Pascal} variant used in the reference below. Super Pascal adds non-numeric {labels}, a {return statement} and {expressions} as names of {types}. ["Data Structures and Algorithms", A. Aho, Hopcroft & Ullman, A-W 1983] (2004-08-25)

System Control Language "language" (SCL) The {command language} for the {VME/B} {operating system} on the {ICL2900}. SCL was {block structured} and supported strings, lists of strings ("superstrings"), {integer}, {Boolean}, and {array} types. You could trigger a {block} whenever a condition on a variable value occured. It supported {macros} and default arguments. Commands were treated like procedure calls. ["VME/B SCL Syntax", Intl Computers Ltd. 1980]. (2003-01-08)

System Management Bus "hardware, protocol" (SMBus, SMB) A simple two-wire {bus} used for communication with low-bandwidth devices on a motherboard, especially power related chips such as a laptop's rechargeable battery subsystem (see {Smart Battery Data}). Other devices might include temperature sensors and lid switches. A device can provide manufacturer information, indicate its model/part number, save its state for a {suspend} event, report different types of errors, accept control parameters, and return status. The SMB is generally not user configurable or accessible. The bus carries clock, data, and instructions and is based on {Philip's} {I2C} serial bus protocol. Support for SMBus devices is provided on {Windows 2000}. {Windows 98} does not support such devices. The {PIIX4} {chipset} provides SMBus functionality. Vendors using SMBus would be required to pay royalties. {SMBus website (http://sbs-forum.org/smbus/)}. {Software to interrogate a SMB motherboard (http://online.de/home/podien/SMB.HTM)}. {SMB devices, Part 8 Kernel Mode Driver Design Guide, Win2000 DDK (http://microsoft.com/ddk/)}. (1999-08-08)

tagged types "programming" {Ada}'s type mechanism in which types can be extended via {single inheritance}. (2000-02-21)

talk "chat, tool, networking, messaging" A {Unix} program and {protocol} supporting conversation between two or more users who may be logged into the same computer or different computers on a network. Variants include {ntalk}, {ytalk}, and {ports} or {emulators} of these programs for other {platforms}. {Unix} has the {talk} program and {protocol} and its variants {xtalk} and {ytalk} for the {X Window System}; {VMS} has {phone}; {Windows for Workgroups} has {chat}. {ITS} also has a talk system. These split the screen into separate areas for each user. {Unix}'s {write} command can also be used, though it does not attempt to separate input and output on the screen. Users of such systems are said to be in {talk mode} which has many conventional abbreviations and idioms. Most of these survived into {chat} jargon, but many fell out of common use with the migration of {user} prattle from talk-like systems to {chat} systems in the early 1990s. These disused talk-specific forms include: "BYE?" - are you ready to close the conversation? This is the standard way to end a talk-mode conversation; the other person types "BYE" to confirm, or else continues the conversation. "JAM"/"MIN" - just a minute "O" - "over" (I have stopped talking). Also "/" as in x/y - x over y, or two newlines (the latter being the most common). "OO" - "over and out" - end of conversation. "\" - Greek {lambda}. "R U THERE?" - are you there? "SEC" - wait a second. "/\/\/" - laughter. But on a {MUD}, this usually means "earthquake fault". See also {talk bomb}. (1998-01-25)

TELOS 1. The {LeLisp} Version 16 Object System. Also used in {EuLisp}. The {object-oriented} {core} of {EuLisp}. Incorporates ideas from {CLOS}, {ObjVLisp} and {OakLisp}. Total merging of {types} with {class}es and message-passing with normal function {application}. 2. A {Pascal}-based {AI} language. ["Design Rationale for TELOS, a Pascal-based AI Language", Travis et al, SIGPLAN Notices 12(8) (Aug 1977)].

temporal logic "logic" An extension of {predicate calculus} which includes notation for arguing about *when* statements are true. Time is discrete and extends indefinitely into the future. Three {prefix} operators, represented by a circle, square and diamond mean "is true at the next time instant", "is true from now on" and "is eventually true". x U y means x is true until y is true. x P y means x precedes y. There are two types of formula: "state formulae" about things true at one point in time, and "path formulae" about things true for a sequence of steps. An example of a path formula is "x U y", and example of a state formula is "next x" or a simple atomic formula such at "waiting". "true until" in this context means that a state formula holds at every point in time up to a point when another formula holds. "x U y" is the "strong until" and implies that there is a time when y is true. "x W y" is the "weak until" in which it is not necessary that y holds eventually. There are two types of temporal logic used: branching time and linear time. The basic propositional temporal logic cannot differentiate between the two, though. Linear time considers only one possible future, in branching time you have several alternative futures. In branching temporal logic you have the extra operators "A" (for "all futures") and "E" (for "some future"). For example, "A(work U go_home)" means "I will work until I go home" and "E(work U go_home)" means "I may work until I go home". (1997-01-21)

termcap "operating system" (terminal capabilities) A {Unix} database listing different types of terminal (or {terminal emulation}) and the character {strings} to send to make the terminal perform certain functions such as move the {cursor} up one line or clear the screen. Programs written using termcap can work on any terminal in the database which supports the necessary functions. Typical programs are {text editors} or file viewers like {more}. The termcap routines look for an {environment variable} "TERM" to determine which terminal the user is using. {terminfo} is a later version of termcap. (1998-10-30)

terminal 1. "hardware" An electronic or electromechanical device for entering data into a computer or a communications system and displaying data received. Early terminals were called {teletypes}, later ones {VDUs}. Typically a terminal communicates with the computer via a {serial line}. 2. "electronics" The end of a {line} where signals are either transmitted or received, or a point along the length of a line where the signals are made available to apparatus. 3. "electronics" Apparatus to send and/or receive signals on a {line}. (1995-10-02)

Texinfo A {GNU} documentation system that uses a single source file to produce both on-line information and printed output. You can read the on-line information, known as an "{Info} file", with an Info documentation-reading program. By convention, Texinfo source file names end with a ".texi" or ".texinfo" extension. You can write and format Texinfo files into Info files within {GNU Emacs}, and read them using the Emacs Info reader. If you do not have Emacs, you can format Texinfo files into Info files using "{makeinfo}" and read them using "info". {TeX} is used to typeset Texinfo files for printing. Texinfo is available from your nearest {GNU archive site}. (1994-10-05)

TeX "publication" /tekh/ An extremely powerful {macro}-based text formatter written by {Donald Knuth}, very popular in academia, especially in the computer-science community (it is good enough to have displaced {Unix} {troff}, the other favoured formatter, even at many {Unix} installations). The first version of TeX was written in the programming language {SAIL}, to run on a {PDP-10} under Stanford's {WAITS} {operating system}. Knuth began TeX because he had become annoyed at the declining quality of the typesetting in volumes I-III of his monumental "Art of Computer Programming" (see {Knuth}, also {bible}). In a manifestation of the typical hackish urge to solve the problem at hand once and for all, he began to design his own typesetting language. He thought he would finish it on his sabbatical in 1978; he was wrong by only about 8 years. The language was finally frozen around 1985, but volume IV of "The Art of Computer Programming" has yet to appear as of mid-1997. (However, the third edition of volumes I and II have come out). The impact and influence of TeX's design has been such that nobody minds this very much. Many grand hackish projects have started as a bit of {toolsmithing} on the way to something else; Knuth's diversion was simply on a grander scale than most. {Guy Steele} happened to be at Stanford during the summer of 1978, when Knuth was developing his first version of TeX. When he returned to {MIT} that fall, he rewrote TeX's {I/O} to run under {ITS}. TeX has also been a noteworthy example of free, shared, but high-quality software. Knuth offers monetary awards to people who find and report a bug in it: for each bug the award is doubled. (This has not made Knuth poor, however, as there have been very few bugs and in any case a cheque proving that the owner found a bug in TeX is rarely cashed). Though well-written, TeX is so large (and so full of cutting edge technique) that it is said to have unearthed at least one bug in every {Pascal} system it has been compiled with. TeX fans insist on the correct (guttural) pronunciation, and the correct spelling (all caps, squished together, with the E depressed below the baseline; the mixed-case "TeX" is considered an acceptable {kluge} on {ASCII}-only devices). Fans like to proliferate names from the word "TeX" - such as TeXnician (TeX user), TeXhacker (TeX programmer), TeXmaster (competent TeX programmer), TeXhax, and TeXnique. Several document processing systems are based on TeX, notably {LaTeX} Lamport TeX - incorporates document styles for books, letters, slides, etc., {jadeTeX} uses TeX as a backend for printing from {James' DSSSL Engine}, and {Texinfo}, the {GNU} document processing system. Numerous extensions to TeX exist, among them {BibTeX} for bibliographies (distributed with LaTeX), {PDFTeX} modifies TeX to produce {PDF} and {Omega} extends TeX to use the {Unicode} character set. For some reason, TeX uses its own variant of the {point}, the {TeX point}. See also {Comprehensive TeX Archive Network}. {(ftp://labrea.stanford.edu/tex/)}. E-mail: "tug@tug.org" (TeX User's group, Oregon, USA). (2002-03-11)

texture "graphics" A measure of the variation of the intensity of a surface, quantifying properties such as smoothness, coarseness and regularity. It's often used as a {region descriptor} in {image analysis} and {computer vision}. The three principal approaches used to describe texture are statistical, structural and spectral. Statistical techniques characterise texture by the statistical properties of the grey levels of the points comprising a surface. Typically, these properties are computed from the grey level {histogram} or grey level {cooccurrence matrix} of the surface. Structural techniques characterise texture as being composed of simple primitives called "texels" (texture elements), that are regularly arranged on a surface according to some rules. These rules are formally defined by {grammars} of various types. Spectral techiques are based on properties of the Fourier spectrum and describe global periodicity of the grey levels of a surface by identifying high energy peaks in the spectrum. (1995-05-11)

The Method of Statistics. The basic principle of statistical method is that of simplification, which makes possible a concise and comprehensive knowledge of a mass of isolated facts by correlating them along definite lines. The various stages of this method are:   precise definition of the problem or field of inquiry;   collection of material required by the problem;   tabulation and measurement of material in a manner satisfying the purpose of the problem;   clear presentation of the significant features of tabulated material (by means of charts, diagrams, symbols, graphs, equations and the like),   selection of mathematical methods for application to the material obtained;   necessary conclusion from the facts and figures obtained;   general interpretation within the limits of the problem and the procedure used. The special methods of treating statistical data are: collecting, sampling, selecting, tabulating, classifying, totaling or aggregating, measuring, averaging, relating and correlating, presenting symbolically. Each one of these methods uses specialized experimental or mathematical means in its actual application. The special methods of interpreting statistical data already treated are: analyzing, estimiting, describing, comparing, explaining, applying and predicting. In order to be conclusive, the various stages and types of the statistical method must avoid   loose definitions,   cross divisions resulting ftom conflicting interpretations of the problem,   data which are not simultaneous or subject to similar conditions,   conclusions from poor oi incomplete data,   prejudices in judging, even when there is no conuption of evidence. The philosophy of statistics is concerned in general with the discussion and evaluation of the mathematical principles, methods and results of this science; and in particular with a critical analysis of the fitness of biological, psychological, educational, economic and sociological materials, for various types of statistical treatment. The purpose of such an inquiry is to integrate its results into the general problems and schemes of philosophy proper. Cf.. Richard von Mises, Statistics, Probability, and Truth.

The prohibition against impredicative definition was incorporated by Russell into his ramified theory of types (1908) and is now usually identified with the restriction to the ramified theorv of types without the axiom of reducibility. (Poincare, however, never made his principle exact and may have intended, vaguely, a less severe restriction than this -- as indeed some passages in later writings would indicate.) -- A. C.

There are two methods of devising such a system which (so at least it is widely held or conjectured) do not lead to any inconsistency. One of these involves the theory of types, which was set forth in § 6 above, explicitly for propositional functions, and by implication for classes (classes being divided into types according to the types of the monadic propositional functions which determine them). The other method is the Zermelo set theory, which avoids this preliminary division of classes into types, but imposes restrictions in another direction.

thermotypy ::: n. --> The art or process of obtaining thermotypes.

The subject of the philosophy of religion is regarded in conservative circles not as a discipline given to free philosophical inquiry but as a particular religion's philosophy. In this form it is a more or less disguised apologetics or defense of an already accepted religious faith. While the data for this subject include the so-called classical religions, philosophy of religion, in the genuinely philosophical sense, takes for its material religious expressions of all types, whether classical or not, together with all the psychological material available on the nature of the human spirit and man's whole cultural development. -- V.F.

The term vicious circle fallacy is used by Whitehead and Russell (1910) for arguments violating their ramified theory of types (q.v.). Similarly, the name circulus vitiosus is applied by Hermann Weyl (1918) to an argument involving impredicative definition (q.v). -- A.C.

The treatment of sets in the Zermelo set theory differs from that of the theory of types in that all sets are "individuals" and the relation ε (of membership in a set) is significant as between any two sets -- in particular, xεx is not forbidden. (We are here using the words set and class as synonymous.)

The word, furthermore, has been loosely used for esoteric, gnostic, theosophical types of "knowledge", not capable of verification. It has been used, too, for the whole area of psychic phenomena and occult happenings, borderland phenomena. The result of this confusion has been that in scientific laboratories the word mysticism often connotes spurious knowledge, occult lore or abnormal phenomena. The Germans use the word Mysticismus for this dubious type of knowledge and Mystik for the loftier types of experience.

third generation computer "architecture" A computer built with small-scale integration {integrated circuits}, designed after the mid-1960s. Third generation computers use {semiconductor} memories in addition to, and later instead of, {ferrite core memory}. The two main types of semiconductor memory are {Read-Only Memory} (ROM) and read-and-write memories called {random-access memory} (RAM). A technique called {microprogramming} became widespread and simplified the design of the {CPUs} and increased their flexibility. This also made possible the development of {operating systems} as {software} rather than as hard-wiring. A variety of techniques for improving processing efficiency were invented, such as {pipelining}, (parallel operation of {functional units} processing a single instruction), and {multiprocessing} (concurrent execution of multiple programs). As the execution of a program requires that program to be in memory, the concurrent running of several programs requires that all programs be in memory simultaneously. Thus the development of techniques for concurrent processing was matched by the development of {memory management} techniques such as {dynamic memory allocation}, {virtual memory}, and {paging}, as well as {compilers} producing {relocatable code}. The {LILLIAC IV} is an example of a third generation computer. The CTSS ({Compatible Time-Sharing System}) was developed at {MIT} in the early 1960s and had a considerable influence on the design of subsequent timesharing operating systems. An interesting contrasting development in this generation was the start of mass production of small low-cost "{minicomputers}".

This suggests the beginning of a simple hierarchy of types (see Logic, formal, § 6), but actually is not so, because no "third intentions" were separated out or distinguished from second. Thus the general concept of class is a second intention, although some particular classes may also be second intentions.

tilde "character" "~" {ASCII} character 126. Common names are: {ITU-T}: tilde; squiggle; {twiddle}; not. Rare: approx; wiggle; {swung dash}; enyay; {INTERCAL}: sqiggle (sic). Used as {C}'s prefix {bitwise negation} {operator}; and in {Unix} {csh}, {GNU Emacs}, and elsewhere, to stand for the current user's {home directory}, or, when prefixed to a {login name}, for the given user's home directory. The "swung dash" or "approximation" sign is not quite the same as {tilde} in typeset material but the ASCII tilde serves for both (compare {angle brackets}). [Has anyone else heard this called "tidal" (as in wave)?] (1996-10-18)

Tool Command Language "language" /tik*l/ (Tcl) An interpreted string processing language for issuing commands to {interactive} programs, developed by {John Ousterhout} at {UCB}. Each {application program} can extend tcl with its own set of commands. Tcl is like a text-oriented {Lisp}, but lets you write algebraic expressions for simplicity and to avoid scaring people away. Though originally designed to be a "scripting language" rather than for serious programming, Tcl has been used successfully for programs with hundreds of thousands of lines. It has a peculiar but simple {syntax}. It may be used as an embedded {interpreter} in application programs. It has {exceptions} and {packages} (called libraries), {name-spaces} for {procedures} and {variables}, and provide/require. It supports {dynamic loading} of {object code}. It is {eight-bit clean}. It has only three variable types: strings, lists and {associative arrays} but no {structures}. Tcl and its associated {GUI} {toolkit}, {Tk} run on all flavors of {Unix}, {Microsoft Windows}, {Macintosh} and {VMS}. Tcl runs on the {Amiga} and many other {platforms}. See also {expect} (control interactive programs and pattern match on their output), {Cygnus Tcl Tools}, {[incr Tcl]} (adds classes and inheritence to Tcl), {Scriptics} (John Ousterhout's company that is the home of Tcl development and the TclPro tool suite), {Tcl Consortium} (a non-profit agency dedicated to promoting Tcl), {tclhttpd} (an embeddable Tcl-based web server), {tclx} (adds many commands to Tcl), {tcl-debug}. {comp.lang.tcl FAQ at MIT (ftp://rtfm.mit.edu/pub/usenet-by-group/comp.answers/tcl-faq/)}. or {at purl.org (http://purl.org/NET/Tcl-FAQ/)}. {Scriptics downloads (http://scriptics.com/software/download.html)}. {Kanji (ftp://srawgw.sra.co.jp/pub/lang/tcl/jp/)}. {Usenet} newsgroups: {news:comp.lang.tcl.announce}, {news:comp.lang.tcl}. ["Tcl: An Embeddable Command Language", J. Ousterhout, Proc 1990 Winter USENIX Conf]. (1998-11-27)

Trilogy "language" A {strongly typed} {logic programming} language with numerical {constraint}-solving over the {natural numbers}, developed by Paul Voda "voda@voda.ii.fmph.uniba.sk" at {UBC} in 1988. Trilogy is syntactically a blend of {Prolog}, {Lisp}, and {Pascal}. It contains three types of {clauses}: {predicates} ({backtracking} but no assignable variables), procedures (if-then-else but no backtracking; assignable variables), and {subroutines} (like procedures, but with input and {system calls}; callable only from top level or from other subroutines). Development of Trilogy I stopped in 1991. Trilogy II, developed by Paul Voda 1988-92, was a {declarative} general purpose programming language, used for teaching and to write {CL}. {(http://fmph.uniba.sk/~voda)}. ["The Constraint Language Trilogy: Semantics and Computations", P. Voda, Complete Logic Systems, 741 Blueridge Ave, North Vancouver BC, V7R 2J5]. (2000-04-08)

troff "text, tool" /T'rof/ or /trof/ The grey eminence of {Unix} text processing; a formatting and phototypesetting program, written originally in {PDP-11} {assembly code} and then in barely-structured early {C} by the late Joseph Ossanna, modelled after the earlier {ROFF} which was in turn modelled after {Multics}' {RUNOFF} by Jerome Saltzer (*that* name came from the expression "to run off a copy"). A companion program, {nroff}, formats output for terminals and line printers. In 1979, Brian Kernighan modified troff so that it could drive phototypesetters other than the Graphic Systems CAT. His paper describing that work ("A Typesetter-independent troff", AT&T CSTR

T'ung: Mere identity, or sameness, especially in social institutions and standards, which is inferior to harmony (ho) in which social distinctions and differences are in complete concord. (Confucianism). Agreement, as in "agreement with the superiors" (shang t'ung). The method of agreement, which includes identity, generic relationship, co-existence, and partial resemblance. "Identity means two substances having one name. Generic relationship means inclusion in the same whole. Both being in the same room is a case of co-existence. Partial resemblance means having some points of resemblance." See Mo chi. (Neo-Mohism). --W.T.C. T'ung i: The joint method of similarities and differences, by which what is present and what is absent can be distinguished. See Mo chi. --W.T.C. Tung Chung-shu: (177-104 B.C.) was the leading Confucian of his time, premier to two feudal princes, and consultant to the Han emperor in framing national policies. Firmly believing in retribution, he strongly advocated the "science of catastrophic and anomalies," and became the founder and leader of medieval Confucianism which was extensively confused with the Yin Yang philosophy. Extremely antagonistic towards rival schools, he established Confucianism as basis of state religion and education. His best known work, Ch-un-ch'iu Fan-lu, awaits English translation. --W.T.C. Turro y Darder, Ramon: Spanish Biologist and Philosopher. Born in Malgrat, Dec. 8 1854. Died in Barcelona, June 5, 1926. As a Biologist, his conclusions about the circulation of the blood, more than half a century ago, were accepted and verified by later researchers and theorists. Among other things, he showed the insufficiency and unsatisfactoriness of the mechanistic and neomechanistic explanations of the circulatory process. He was also the first to busy himself with endocrinology and bacteriological immunity. As a philosopher Turro combated the subjectivistic and metaphysical type of psychology, and circumscribed scientific investigation to the determination of the conditions that precede the occurrence of phenomena, considering useless all attempt to reach final essences. Turro does not admit, however, that the psychical series or conscious states may be causally linked to the organic series. His formula was: Physiology and Consciousness are phenomena that occur, not in connection, but in conjunction. His most important work is Filosofia Critica, in which he has put side by side two antagonistic conceptions of the universe, the objective and the subjectne conceptions. In it he holds that, at the present crisis of science and philosophy, the business of intelligence is to realize that science works on philosophical presuppositions, but that philosophy is no better off with its chaos of endless contradictions and countless systems of thought. The task to be realized is one of coming together, to undo what has been done and get as far as the original primordial concepts with which philosophical inquiry began. --J.A.F. Tychism: A term derived from the Greek, tyche, fortune, chance, and employed by Charles Sanders Peirce (1839-1914) to express any theory which regards chance as an objective reality, operative in the cosmos. Also the hypothesis that evolution occurs owing to fortuitous variations. --J.J.R. Types, theory of: See Logic, formal, § 6; Paradoxes, logical; Ramified theory of types. Type-token ambiguity: The words token and type are used to distinguish between two senses of the word word.   Individual marks, more or less resembling each other (as "cat" resembles "cat" and "CAT") may (1) be said to be "the same word" or (2) so many "different words". The apparent contradiction therby involved is removed by speaking of the individual marks as tokens, in contrast with the one type of which they are instances. And word may then be said to be subject to type-token ambiguity. The terminology can easily be extended to apply to any kind of symbol, e.g. as in speaking of token- and type-sentences.   Reference: C. S. Peirce, Collected Papers, 4.517. --M.B. Tz'u: (a) Parental love, kindness, or affection, the ideal Confucian virtue of parents.   (b) Love, kindness in general. --W.T.C. Tzu hua: Self-transformation or spontaneous transformation without depending on any divine guidance or eternal agency, but following the thing's own principle of being, which is Tao. (Taoism). --W.T.C. Tzu jan: The natural, the natural state, the state of Tao, spontaneity as against artificiality. (Lao Tzu; Huai-nan Tzu, d. 122 B.C.). --W.T.C. U

tuple "programming" In {functional languages}, a data object containing two or more components. Also known as a product type or pair, triple, quad, etc. Tuples of different sizes have different types, in contrast to lists where the type is independent of the length. The components of a tuple may be of different types whereas all elements of a list have the same type. Examples of tuples (in {Haskell} notation) are: (1,2), ("Tuple",True), (w,(x,y),z). The degenerate tuple type with zero components, written (), is known as the unit type since it has only one possible value which is also written (). The implementation of tuples in a language may be either "{lifted}" or not. If tuples are lifted then (bottom, bottom) /= bottom (where {bottom} represents non-termination) and the evaluation of a tuple may fail to terminate. E.g. in Haskell: f (x, y) = 1  --"  f bottom = bottom     f (bottom, bottom) = 1 With lifted tuples, a tuple pattern is refutable. Thus in Haskell, {pattern matching} on tuples is the same as pattern matching on types with multiple constructors ({algebraic data types}) - the expression being matched is evaluated as far as the top level constructor, even though, in the case of tuples, there is only one possible constructor for a given type. If tuples are unlifted then (bottom, bottom) = bottom and evaluation of a tuple will never fail to terminate though any of the components may. E.g. in {Miranda}: f (x, y) = 1  --"  f bottom = 1     f (bottom, bottom) = 1 Thus in Miranda, any object whose type is compatible with a tuple pattern is assumed to match at the top level without evaluation - it is an {irrefutable} pattern. This also applies to user defined data types with only one constructor. In Haskell, patterns can be made irrefutable by adding a "~" as in f ~(x, y) = 1. If tuple constructor functions were {strict} in all their arguments then (bottom, x) = (x, bottom) = bottom for any x so matching a refutable pattern would fail to terminate if any component was bottom. (2012-03-25)

typal ::: a. --> Relating to a type or types; belonging to types; serving as a type; typical.

type ::: 1. A number of people or things having in common traits or characteristics that distinguish them as a group or class. 2. A person or thing having the features of a group or class. 3. An example or a model having the ideal features of a group or class; an embodiment. types.

type assignment "theory" A mapping of the {free variables} of some expression E to types. This is used in {type inference} to deduce the type of E and its subexpressions. (2002-02-22)

type class A set of types for which certain operations or {methods} are defined. E.g. the class Number might have methods for addition and subtraction. {Class}es are a feature of {object oriented languages} and of the {functional programming} language {Haskell}. See also {inheritance}.

typed lambda-calculus "theory" (TLC) A variety of {lambda-calculus} in which every term is labelled with a {type}. A {function application} (A B) is only synctactically valid if A has type s --" t, where the type of B is s (or an {instance} or s in a {polymorphic} language) and t is any type. If the types allowed for terms are restricted, e.g. to {Hindley-Milner types} then no term may be applied to itself, thus avoiding one kind of non-terminating evaluation. Most {functional programming} languages, e.g. {Haskell}, {ML}, are closely based on variants of the typed lambda-calculus. (1995-03-25)

type inference "programming" An {algorithm} for ascribing types to expressions in some language, based on the types of the constants of the language and a set of type inference rules such as f :: A -" B, x :: A --------------------- (App)    f x :: B This rule, called "App" for application, says that if expression f has type A -" B and expression x has type A then we can deduce that expression (f x) has type B. The expressions above the line are the premises and below, the conclusion. An alternative notation often used is: G |- x : A where "|-" is the turnstile symbol ({LaTeX} \vdash) and G is a type assignment for the free variables of expression x. The above can be read "under assumptions G, expression x has type A". (As in Haskell, we use a double "::" for type declarations and a single ":" for the {infix} list constructor, cons). Given an expression plus (head l) 1 we can label each subexpression with a type, using type variables X, Y, etc. for unknown types: (plus :: Int -" Int -" Int) (((head :: [a] -" a) (l :: Y)) :: X) (1 :: Int) We then use {unification} on {type variables} to match the {partial application} of plus to its first argument against the App rule, yielding a type (Int -" Int) and a substitution X = Int. Re-using App for the application to the second argument gives an overall type Int and no further substitutions. Similarly, matching App against the application (head l) we get Y = [X]. We already know X = Int so therefore Y = [Int]. This process is used both to infer types for expressions and to check that any types given by the user are consistent. See also {generic type variable}, {principal type}. (1995-02-03)

Types of illnesses ::: An illness which comes in the ordinary course as the result of physical causes — even though adverse universal forces are the first cause — is an ordinary illness. One brought by the forces hostile to yoga to upset the system and prevent or disturb progress — without any adequate physical reason — is a hostile attack. It may have the appearance of a cold or other illness, but to the eye which sees the action of the forces and not only the outward symptoms or results, the diHerence is clear.

Types of life ::: The ordinary life is that of the average human consciousness separated from its own true self and from the

type "theory, programming" (Or "data type") A set of values from which a {variable}, {constant}, {function}, or other {expression} may take its value. A type is a classification of data that tells the {compiler} or {interpreter} how the programmer intends to use it. For example, the process and result of adding two variables differs greatly according to whether they are integers, floating point numbers, or strings. Types supported by most programming languages include {integers} (usually limited to some range so they will fit in one {word} of storage), {Booleans}, {floating point numbers}, and characters. {Strings} are also common, and are represented as {lists} of characters in some languages. If s and t are types, then so is s -" t, the type of {functions} from s to t; that is, give them a term of type s, functions of type s -" t will return a term of type t. Some types are {primitive} - built-in to the language, with no visible internal structure - e.g. Boolean; others are composite - constructed from one or more other types (of either kind) - e.g. {lists}, {arrays}, {structures}, {unions}. {Object-oriented programming} extends this with {classes} which encapsulate both the structure of a type and the operations that can be performed on it. Some languages provide {strong typing}, others allow {implicit type conversion} and/or {explicit type conversion}. (2003-12-22)

typographical ::: a. --> Of or pertaining to the act or act of representing by types or symbols; emblematic; figurative; typical.

Of or pertaining to typography or printing; as, the typographic art.


typography ::: n. --> The act or art of expressing by means of types or symbols; emblematical or hieroglyphic representation.

The art of printing with types; the use of types to produce impressions on paper, vellum, etc.


typology ::: n. --> A discourse or treatise on types.
The doctrine of types.


Uniform Resource Locator "web" (URL, previously "Universal") A {standard} way of specifying the location of an object, typically a {web page}, on the {Internet}. Other types of object are described below. URLs are the form of address used on the {World-Wide Web}. They are used in {HTML} documents to specify the target of a {hypertext link} which is often another HTML document (possibly stored on another computer). Here are some example URLs: http://w3.org/default.html http://acme.co.uk:8080/images/map.gif http://foldoc.org/?Uniform+Resource+Locator http://w3.org/default.html

union 1. "theory" An operation on two {sets} which returns the set of all elements that are a member of either or both of the sets; normally written as an infix upper-case U symbol. The operator generalises to zero or more sets by taking the union of the current partial result (initially the empty set) with the next argument set, in any order. For example, (a, b, c) U (c, d, e) = (a, b, c, d, e) 2. "programming" A {type} whose values may be of one of a number of other types, the current type depending on conditions that are only known at {run-time}. A {variable} of union type must be allocated sufficient storage space to hold the largest component type. Some unions include extra information to say which type of value the union currently has (a "tagged union"), others rely on the program to keep track of this independently. A union contrasts with a {structure} or {record} which stores values of all component types at once. 3. "database" An {SQL} {operator} that concatenates two result sets, that must have the same number and types of {columns}. The operator may be followed by the word "ALL" to indicate that results that appear in both sets should appear twice in the output. (2002-02-26)

Unipathy: (Ger. Einsfühlung) Is a form of emotional identification, seems close to the teim "participation" of Levy-Bruhl. There are two types of unipathy: idiopathic and heteropathic. In the one the alter is absorbed by the ego, and in the other the ego is absorbed by the alter. See Sympathy. -- H.H.

Unlike the ramified theory of types, the simple theory of types and the Zermelo set theory both require the distinction (first made by Ramsey) between the paradoxes which involve use of the name relation (q.v.) or the semantical concept of truth (q.v.), and those which do not. The paradoxes of the first kind (Epimenides, Grelling's, König's, Richard's) are solved by the supposition that notations for the name relation and for truth (having the requisite formal properties) do not occur in the logistic system set up -- and in principle, it is held, ought not to occur. The paradoxes of the second kind (Burali-Forti's, Russell's) are solved in each case in another way. -- Alonzo Church

User Network Interface "communications, networking" (UNI) An interface point between {ATM} end users and a private {ATM switch}, or between a private ATM switch and the {public carrier} ATM network. The physical and {protocol} specifications for UNIs are defined by the {ATM Forum}'s UNI documents, which allow for various types of physical interfaces. See also: {NNI} (1999-01-23)

utility software "tool" (Or utility program, tool) Any {software} that performs some specific task that is secondary to the main purpose of using the computer (the latter would be called {application programs}) but is not essential to the operation of the computer ({system software}). Many utilities could be considered as part of the {system software}, which can in turn be considered part of the {operating system}. The following are some broad categories of utility software, specific types and examples. * Disks {disk formatter}: {FDISK}, {format} {defragmenter} {disk checker}: {fsck} {disk cleaner} {system profiler} {backup} {file system compression} * Files and directories list directory: {ls}, {dir} copy, move, remove: {cp}, {mv}, {rm}, {xcopy} {archive}: {tar} {compression}: {zip} format conversion: {atob} comparison: {diff} sort: {sort} * Security {authentication}: {login} {antivirus software}: {avast}, {Norton Antivirus} {firewall}: {Zone Alarm}, {Windows firewall} {encryption}: {gpg}) * Editors for general-purpose formats (as opposed to specific formats like a {word processing} document) {text editor}: {Emacs} {binary editor}, {hex editor} * Communications {mail transfer agent}: {sendmail} e-mail notification: {biff} file transfer: {ftp}, {rcp}, {Firefox} file synchronisation: {unison}, {briefcase} chat: {Gaim}, {cu} directory services: {bind}, {nslookup}, {whois} network diagnosis: {ping}, {traceroute} remote access: {rlogin}, {ssh} * Software development {compiler}: {gcc} build: {make}, {ant} {codewalker} {preprocessor}: {cpp} {debugger}: {adb}, {gdb} {installation}: {apt-get}, {msiexec}, {patch} {compiler compiler}: {yacc} * Hardware device configuration: {PCU}, {devman}, {stty} (2007-02-02)

Values, Hierarchy of: (in Max Scheler) A scale of values and of personal value-types, based on "essences" (saint, genius, hero, leading spirit, and virtuoso of the pleasures of life, in descending scale). -- P.A.S.

vanara ::: ape; "man with the Ape nature"; the second of the ten vanara types of consciousness (dasa-gavas) in the evolutionary scale: mind concentrated on the pran.a.

variable "programming" (Sometimes "var" /veir/ or /var/) A named memory location in which a program can store intermediate results and from which it can read it them. Each {programming language} has different rules about how variables can be named, typed, and used. Typically, a value is "assigned" to a variable in an {assignment} statement. The value is obtained by evaluating an expression and then stored in the variable. For example, the assignment x = y + 1 means "add one to y and store the result in x". This may look like a mathematical equation but the mathematical equality is only true in the program until the value of x or y changes. Furthermore, statements like x = x + 1 are common. This means "add one to x", which only makes sense as a state changing operation, not as a mathematical equality. The simplest form of variable corresponds to a single-{word} of {memory} or a {CPU} {register} and an assignment to a {load} or {store} {machine code} operation. A variable is usually defined to have a {type}, which never changes, and which defines the set of values the variable can hold. A type may specify a single ("atomic") value or a collection ("aggregate") of values of the same or different types. A common aggregate type is the {array} - a set of values, one of which can be selected by supplying a numerical {index}. Languages may be {untyped}, {weakly typed}, {strongly typed}, or some combination. {Object-oriented programming} languages extend this to {object} types or {classes}. A variable's {scope} is the region of the program source within which it represents a certain thing. Scoping rules are also highly language dependent but most serious languages support both {local variables} and {global variables}. {Subroutine} and {function} {formal arguments} are special variables which are set automatically by the language runtime on entry to the subroutine. In a {functional programming} language, a variable's value never changes and change of state is handled as recursion over lists of values. (2004-11-16)

varnasankara ::: confusion of the great types (varnas) .

vaxocentrism /vak"soh-sen"trizm/ [analogy with "ethnocentrism"] A notional disease said to afflict C programmers who persist in coding according to certain assumptions that are valid (especially under Unix) on {VAXen} but false elsewhere. Among these are: 1. The assumption that dereferencing a null pointer is safe because it is all bits 0, and location 0 is readable and 0. Problem: this may instead cause an illegal-address trap on non-VAXen, and even on VAXen under OSes other than BSD Unix. Usually this is an implicit assumption of sloppy code (forgetting to check the pointer before using it), rather than deliberate exploitation of a misfeature. 2. The assumption that characters are signed. 3. The assumption that a pointer to any one type can freely be cast into a pointer to any other type. A stronger form of this is the assumption that all pointers are the same size and format, which means you don't have to worry about getting the casts or types correct in calls. Problem: this fails on word-oriented machines or others with multiple pointer formats. 4. The assumption that the parameters of a routine are stored in memory, on a stack, contiguously, and in strictly ascending or descending order. Problem: this fails on many RISC architectures. 5. The assumption that pointer and integer types are the same size, and that pointers can be stuffed into integer variables (and vice-versa) and drawn back out without being truncated or mangled. Problem: this fails on segmented architectures or word-oriented machines with funny pointer formats. 6. The assumption that a data type of any size may begin at any byte address in memory (for example, that you can freely construct and dereference a pointer to a word- or greater-sized object at an odd char address). Problem: this fails on many (especially RISC) architectures better optimised for {HLL} execution speed, and can cause an illegal address fault or bus error. 7. The (related) assumption that there is no padding at the end of types and that in an array you can thus step right from the last byte of a previous component to the first byte of the next one. This is not only machine- but compiler-dependent. 8. The assumption that memory address space is globally flat and that the array reference "foo[-1]" is necessarily valid. Problem: this fails at 0, or other places on segment-addressed machines like Intel chips (yes, segmentation is universally considered a {brain-damaged} way to design machines (see {moby}), but that is a separate issue). 9. The assumption that objects can be arbitrarily large with no special considerations. Problem: this fails on segmented architectures and under non-virtual-addressing environments. 10. The assumption that the stack can be as large as memory. Problem: this fails on segmented architectures or almost anything else without virtual addressing and a paged stack. 11. The assumption that bits and addressable units within an object are ordered in the same way and that this order is a constant of nature. Problem: this fails on {big-endian} machines. 12. The assumption that it is meaningful to compare pointers to different objects not located within the same array, or to objects of different types. Problem: the former fails on segmented architectures, the latter on word-oriented machines or others with multiple pointer formats. 13. The assumption that an "int" is 32 bits, or (nearly equivalently) the assumption that "sizeof(int) == sizeof(long)". Problem: this fails on {PDP-11s}, {Intel 80286}-based systems and even on {Intel 80386} and {Motorola 68000} systems under some compilers. 14. The assumption that "argv[]" is writable. Problem: this fails in many embedded-systems C environments and even under a few flavours of Unix. Note that a programmer can validly be accused of vaxocentrism even if he or she has never seen a VAX. Some of these assumptions (especially 2--5) were valid on the {PDP-11}, the original {C} machine, and became endemic years before the VAX. The terms "vaxocentricity" and "all-the-world"s-a-VAX syndrome' have been used synonymously. [{Jargon File}]

Veronica "information science" Very Easy Rodent-Oriented Net-wide Index to Computerized Archives. Veronica offers a keyword search of most {gopher} menu titles in the entire gopher web. As {archie} is to {FTP} archives, Veronica is to {Gopherspace}. A Veronica search produces a menu of Gopher items, each of which is a direct pointer to a Gopher data source. Because Veronica is accessed through a Gopher Client, it is easy to use, and gives access to all types of data supported by the Gopher {protocol}. To try Veronica, select it from the "Other Gophers" menu on Minnesota's gopher server, or point your gopher at: Name=veronica (search menu items in most of GopherSpace) Type=1 Port=70 Path=1/veronica Host=gopher.scs.unr.edu {(gopher://gopher.scs.unr.edu/1/veronica)}.

video "graphics" Moving images presented as a sequence of {static images} (called "frames") representing snapshots of the scene, taken at regularly spaced time intervals, e.g. 50 frames per second. Apart from the frame rate, other important properties of a video are the {resolution} and {colour depth} of the individual images. Digital video data is typically stored and transmitted in a format like {MPEG} or {H.264} that includes synchoronised {sound}. Unlike broadcast {television}, digital video on a computer or network uses {compression}. Compression is even more important for video that for static images due to the large amount of data involved in even a short video. Furthermore, compression allows video to be transmitted via a channel whose bandwidth is less than the raw data rate implied by the resolution and frame rate. This allows the recipient to start displaying the video before the transmission is complete, a process known as {streaming}. Compression can be relatively slow but decompression is done in {real-time} with the picture quality and {frame rate} varying with the processing power available and the size and scaling of the picture. There are many types of software for displaying video on computers including {Windows Media Player} from {Microsoft}, {QuickTime} from {Apple Computer}, {DivX}, {VLC}, {RealPlayer} and {Acorn Computers}' {Replay}. (2011-01-04)

virus "security" (By analogy with biological viruses, via science fiction) A program or piece of code, a type of {malware}, written by a {cracker}, that "infects" one or more other programs by embedding a copy of itself in them, so that they become {Trojan horses}. When these programs are executed, the embedded virus is executed too, thus propagating the "infection". This normally happens invisibly to the user. A virus has an "engine" - code that enables it to propagate and optionally a "payload" - what it does apart from propagating. It needs a "host" - the particular hardware and software environment on which it can run and a "trigger" - the event that starts it running. Unlike a {worm}, a virus cannot infect other computers without assistance. It is propagated by vectors such as humans trading programs with their friends (see {SEX}). The virus may do nothing but propagate itself and then allow the program to run normally. Usually, however, after propagating silently for a while, it starts doing things like writing "cute" messages on the terminal or playing strange tricks with the display (some viruses include {display hacks}). Viruses written by particularly antisocial {crackers} may do irreversible damage, like deleting files. By the 1990s, viruses had become a serious problem, especially among {IBM PC} and {Macintosh} users (the lack of security on these machines enables viruses to spread easily, even infecting the operating system). The production of special {antivirus software} has become an industry, and a number of exaggerated media reports have caused outbreaks of near hysteria among users. Many {lusers} tend to blame *everything* that doesn't work as they had expected on virus attacks. Accordingly, this sense of "virus" has passed into popular usage where it is often incorrectly used for other types of {malware} such as {worms} or {Trojan horses}. See {boot virus}, {phage}. Compare {back door}. See also {Unix conspiracy}. [{Jargon File}] (2003-06-20)

Visual Display Unit "hardware" (VDU, or "video terminal", "video display terminal", VDT, "display terminal") A device incorporating a {cathode ray tube} (CRT) display, a keyboard and a {serial port}. A VDU usually also includes its own display electronics which store the received data and convert it into electrical waveforms to drive the CRT. VDUs fall into two categories: {dumb terminals} and {intelligent terminals} (sometimes called "programmable terminals"). Early VDUs could only display characters in a single preset {font}, and these were confined to being layed out in a rectangular grid, reproducing the functionality of the paper-based {teletypes} they were designed to replace. Later models added graphics facilities but were still driven via serial communications, typically with several VDUs attached to a single multi-user computer. This contrasts with the much faster single {bitmap displays} integrated into most modern single-user {personal computers} and {workstations}. The term "Display Screen Equipment" (DSE) is used almost exclusively in connection with the health and safety issues concerning VDUs. {Working with VDUs - UK Heath and Safety Executive (http://hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg36.pdf)}. (2002-11-09)

weak typing "programming" Strict enforcement of {type} rules but with well-defined exceptions or an explicit type-violation mechanism. Weak typing is "friendlier" to the programmer than {strong typing}, but catches fewer errors at compile time. {C} and {C++} are weakly typed, as they automatically {coerce} many types e.g. {ints} and {floats}. E.g. int a = 5; float b = a; They also allow ignore {typedefs} for the purposes of type comparison; for example the following is allowed, which would probably be disallowed in a strongly typed language: typedef int Date;  /* Type to represent a date */ Date a = 12345; int b = a;   /* What does the coder intend? */ C++ is stricter than C in its handling of enumerated types: enum animal {CAT=0,DOG=2,ANT=3}; enum animal a = CAT; /* NB The enum is optional in C++ */ enum animal b = 1;  /* This is a warning or error in C++ */ (2000-07-04)

wedged 1. To be stuck, incapable of proceeding without help. This is different from having crashed. If the system has crashed, it has become totally non-functioning. If the system is wedged, it is trying to do something but cannot make progress; it may be capable of doing a few things, but not be fully operational. For example, a process may become wedged if it {deadlocks} with another (but not all instances of wedging are deadlocks). See also {gronk}, {locked up}, {hosed}. 2. Often refers to humans suffering misconceptions. "He's totally wedged - he's convinced that he can levitate through meditation." 3. [Unix] Specifically used to describe the state of a TTY left in a losing state by abort of a screen-oriented program or one that has messed with the line discipline in some obscure way. There is some dispute over the origin of this term. It is usually thought to derive from a common description of recto-cranial inversion; however, it may actually have originated with older "hot-press" printing technology in which physical type elements were locked into type frames with wedges driven in by mallets. Once this had been done, no changes in the typesetting for that page could be made. [{Jargon File}]

What You See Is All You Get "jargon" (WYSIAYG) /wiz'ee-ayg/ Describes a user interface under which "What You See Is *All* You Get"; an unhappy variant of {WYSIWYG}. Visual, "{point-and-drool interfaces}" are easy to learn but often lack depth; they often frustrate advanced users who would be better served by a command-style interface. When this happens, the frustrated user has a WYSIAYG problem. This term is most often used of editors, {word processors}, and document formatting programs. WYSIWYG "{desktop publishing}" programs, for example, are a clear win for creating small documents with lots of fonts and graphics in them, especially things like newsletters and presentation slides. When typesetting book-length manuscripts, on the other hand, scale changes the nature of the task; one quickly runs into WYSIAYG limitations, and the increased power and flexibility of a command-driven formatter like {TeX} or {Unix}'s {troff} becomes not just desirable but a necessity. Compare {YAFIYGI}. (1999-03-03)

While all three functions are normally distinguishable in any given utterance, type-sentences (and, derivatively, words) may be classified according as one or the other of the functions normally predominates in the occurrence of the corresponding tokens. (Thus exclamations are predominantly expressive, commands evocative, scientific generalizations referential.) Such distinctions may, in turn, be made the basis for distinguishing different types of linguistic systems.

While not abandoning its interest in beauty, artistic value, and other normative concepts, recent aesthetics has tended to lay increasing emphasis on a descriptive, factual approach to the phenomena of art and aesthetic experience. It differs from art history, archeology, and cultural history in stressing a theoretical organization of materials in terms of recurrent types and tendencies, rather than a chronological or genetic one. It differs from general psychology in focusing upon certain selected phases in psycho-physical activity, and on their application to certain types of objects and situations, especially those of art. It investigates the forms and characteristics of art, which psychology does not do. It differs from art criticism in seeking a more general, theoretical understanding of the arts than is usual in that subject, and in attempting a more consistently objective, impersonal attitude. It maintains a philosophic breadth, in comparing examples of all the arts, and in assembling data and hypotheses from many sources, including philosophy, psychology, cultural history, and the social sciences. But it is departing from traditional conceptions of philosophy in that writing labelled "aesthetics" now often includes much detailed, empirical study of particular phenomena, instead of restricting itself as formerly to abstract discussion of the meaning of beauty, the sublime, and other categories, their objective or subjective nature, their relation to pleasure and moral goodness, the purpose of art, the nature of aesthetic value, etc. There has been controversy over whether such empirical studies deserve to be called "aesthetics", or whether that name should be reserved for the traditional, dialectic or speculative approach; but usage favors the extension in cases where the inquiry aims at fairly broad generalizations.

While these three types of necessity are generally recognized by philosophers, the weighting of the distinctions is a matter of considerable divergence of view. Those who hold that the distinctions are all radical, sharply distinguish between logical statements, statements of fact, and so-called ethical or value statements. On the other hand, the attempt to establish an a priori ethics may be regarded as an attempt to reduce moral necessity to logical necessity; while the attempt to derive ethical evaluations from the statements of science, e.g. from biology, is an attempt to reduce moral necessity to physical or causal necessity. -- F.L.W.

Windows Registry "operating system" The database used by {Microsoft} {Windows 95} and later to store all sorts of configuration information such as which program should be used to open a .doc file, {DLL} registration information, application-specific settings and much more. The Registry is stored in .dat files, one in the user's profile containing their per-user settings and one in the Windows directory containing settings that are global to all users. These are loaded into memory at login. The loaded data appears as a tree with five main branches: HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT, HKEY_CURRENT_USER, HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, HKEY_USERS, HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG. HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT defines file types and actions, HKEY_CURRENT_USER is an alias for one of the sub-trees of HKEY_USERS and contains user settings that override the global defaults in HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE. The branches of the tree are called "keys" and are identified by paths like HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion. Any node in the tree can have zero or more "values" which are actually bindings of a name and a value, e.g. "Logon User Name" = "Denis". The value can be of type string, binary, dword (long integer), multi-string value or expandable string value. Windows includes a Registry Editor (regedit.exe). (2008-01-20)

With reference to the approach to the central reality of religion, God, and man's relation to it, types of the Philosophy of Religion may be distinguished, leaving out of account negative (atheism), skeptical and cynical (Xenophanes, Socrates, Voltaire), and agnostic views, although insertions by them are not to be separated from the history of religious consciousness. Fundamentalism, mainly a theological and often a Church phenomenon of a revivalist nature, philosophizes on the basis of unquestioning faith, seeking to buttress it by logical argument, usually taking the form of proofs of the existence of God (see God). Here belong all historic religions, Christianity in its two principal forms, Catholicism with its Scholastic philosophy and Protestantism with its greatly diversified philosophies, the numerous religions of Hinduism, such as Brahmanism, Shivaism and Vishnuism, the religion of Judaism, and Mohammedanism. Mysticism, tolerated by Church and philosophy, is less concerned with proof than with description and personal experience, revealing much of the psychological factors involved in belief and speculation. Indian philosophy is saturated with mysticism since its inception, Sufism is the outstanding form of Arab mysticism, while the greatest mystics in the West are Plotinus, Meister Eckhart, Tauler, Ruysbroek, Thomas a Kempis, and Jacob Bohme. Metaphysics incorporates religious concepts as thought necessities. Few philosophers have been able to avoid the concept of God in their ontology, or any reference to the relation of God to man in their ethics. So, e.g., Plato, Spinoza, Leibniz, Schelling, and especially Hegel who made the investigation of the process of the Absolute the essence of the Philosophy of Religion.

WonderPop "language" (WPOP) An implementation of {POP} for the {PDP-10} made by Robert Rae "rhr@aiai.ed.ac.uk" in Edinburgh in 1976. WonderPop used "cages" for different {data types} and introduced {processes}, {properties} and some {typed identifiers}. (2016-12-24)

WOOL Window Object Oriented Language. A small {Common Lisp}-like extension language. It claims to be the fastest interpreted language in {C} with {run-time types}. Colas Nahaboo "colas@sophia.inria.fr". Version 1 is used as the kernel language of the {GWM} window manager. Version 2 has an object system. {(ftp://export.lcs.mit.edu/contrib/gwm)}.

workflow 1. "operating system" The {scheduling} of independent jobs on a computer. See also {time-sharing}, {WFL}. 2. "job" The set of relationships between all the activities in a project, from start to finish. Activities are related by different types of trigger relation. Activities may be triggered by external events or by other activities. 3. The movement of documents around an organisation for purposes including sign-off, evaluation, performing activities in a process and co-writing. [Stef Joosten et.al. "An empirical study about the practice of workflow management", {WA-12} report, 1994]. (1995-03-27)

Xy-pic "graphics, publication" A package for {typesetting} graphs and diagrams using {TeX}. It is structured as several modules, each defining a custom notation for a particular kind of graphical object or structure. Example objects are arrows, curves, and frames. These can be organised in matrix, {directed graph}, path, polygon, knot, and 2-cell structure. Xy-pic works with {LaTeX}, {AMS-LaTeX}, {AMS-TeX}, and {plain TeX}, and has been used to typeset complicated diagrams from many application areas including {category theory}, {automata} theory, {algebra}, {neural networks} and {database} theory. {(http://ens-lyon.fr/~krisrose/Xy-pic.html)}. (1997-11-20)

Yellow Book, Jargon "publication" The print version of the {Jargon File}, titled "The New Hacker's Dictionary". It includes essentially all the material the File, plus a Foreword by {Guy L. Steele, Jr.} and a Preface by Eric S. Raymond. Most importantly, the book version is nicely typeset and includes almost all of the infamous Crunchly cartoons by the Great Quux, each attached to an appropriate entry. The first, second, and third editions correspond to versions 2.9.6, 3.0.0, and 4.0.0 of the File, respectively. ["The New Hacker's Dictionary", 3rd edition, MIT Press, 1996 (ISBN 0-262-68092-0)]. (1996-12-03)

Zed 1978. Software Portability Group, U Waterloo. {Eh}, with types added. Similar to {C}. Implementation language for the {Thoth} realtime operating system. Added a few simple types for greater efficiency on byte-addressed machines. String constants in case statements. Enforces the naming convention: MANIFESTS, Externals and locals. "Porting the Zed Compiler", G.B. Bonkowski et al, SIGPLAN Notices 14(8):92-97 (Aug 1979).

zeroth "jargon" First. Since zero is the lowest value of an {unsigned} {integer}, which is one of the most fundamental types in programming and {hardware} design, it is often natural to count from zero rather than one, especially when the integer is actually an {index} or {offset}, as used when addressing {hardware} and {arrays}. Hackers, computer scientists and pure mathematicians often like to call the first chapter of a publication "Chapter 0", especially if it is of an introductory nature (one of the classic instances was in the First Edition of {K&R}). Zero-based numbering tends to reduce {fencepost errors}, though it cannot eliminate them entirely. Logically, the next item after the zeroth should be the "oneth" but this is never used. [Dijkstra, "Why Numbering Should Start at Zero" {(http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/EWD/transcriptions/EWD08xx/EWD831.html)}]. [{Jargon File}] (2010-02-28)

Zilog Z80 "processor" An 8-bit {microprocessor}. It was released in July 1976 with a 2.5 MHz {clock rate}. The Z80 was a much improved {Intel 8080} (as was the {Intel 8085}). It also used 8-bit data and 16-bit addressing, and could execute all of the {8080} {op codes} as well as 80 new ones, instructions that included 1, 4, 8 and 16-bit operations and even block move and block I/O instructions. The {register set} was doubled, with two banks of registers (including A and F) that could be switched between. This allowed fast {operating system} or {interrupt} {context switch}es. It features 3 types of interrupt mode. The Z80 also added two {index registers} (IX and IY) and relocatable {vectored interrupts} (via the 8-bit IV register). Like many processors (including the {8085}), the Z80 featured many undocumented op codes. Chip area near the edge was used for added instructions, but fabrication made the failure of these high. Instructions that often failed were just not documented, increasing chip yield. Later fabrication made these more reliable. The thing that really made the Z80 popular was the memory interface - the CPU generated it's own {RAM} {refresh} signals, which meant easier design and lower system cost. That and its {8080} compatibility and {CP/M}, the first standard {microprocessor} {operating system}, made it the first choice of many systems. In addition to the original Z80 (2.5 MHz) there are the {Zilog Z80A} (4 MHz), {Zilog Z80B} (6MHz) and {Zilog Z80H} (8 MHz) versions. The popular {Hitachi HD64180} processor family adds peripherals and an {MMU} to the Z80. The {Zilog Z280} was an enhanced version with an {MMU} and many new {op codes}. The Z80 was used in the first {Nintendo} {Game Boy}. A {Sharp} Z80 work-alike was used in the {GameBoy Color}, running at 4 MHz for GameBoy software or at 8 MHz for Game Boy Color software. The Z80 was used in the {Sega Master System} and the {Game Gear}. It was also used in the {Sega Genesis} for hardware reverse compatibility with the Sega Master System through a special cartridge. {Gaby Chaudry site (http://gaby.de/z80/)}. (2004-06-10)

Zuse "language" (After {Konrad Zuse}) A descendant of {Ada}, {Modula-2}, {Mesa} and {Oberon-1}, described by Christian Collberg "collberg@dna.lth.se" in his PhD thesis 1991. Zuse supports several levels of information hiding. The Zuse type system includes fully hidden types (similar to {Modula-2} {opaque types} but without any implementation restriction), semi-open pointer types (same as {Modula-2} {opaque types}), extensible {record types} (similar to {Oberon-1} public projection types but without the compiler hint), {enumeration} types, extensible enumeration types, and extensible {subrange types}. A type can also be protected by specifying the operations that particular modules may perform (similar to {C++} {friend classes} and {Ada} {private types}). Zuse also includes hidden and extensible constants and hidden inline procedures. In order to support the higher levels of information hiding the implementation employs partial intermediate code linking. A version for {Sun-3} is available. (1999-02-18)



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1:Friends are three types, I'll tell you: The user, the faker, and the true! ~ Jalaluddin Rumi, @Sufi_Path
2:Up to a better covenant; disciplined From shadowy types to truth; from flesh to spirit; From imposition of strict laws to free Acceptance of large grace; from servile fear To filial; works of law to works of faith. ~ John Milton,
3:There are four types of oceans; passions are oceans of sins, the self (nafs) is the ocean of lust, death is the ocean of life, and the grave is the ocean of distress. ~ Sayyiduna Uthman, @Sufi_Path
4:Apr 20 Do not publicize ur spiritual life by beating drums. Practice ur disciplines secretly so that people may not know about them. There are various types of people in this world. Some may destroy ur spiritual mood thro criticism, & some may inflate ur ego by praising ur efforts.~ Swami Brahmananda,
5:Connectedness is of the essence of all things of all types. It is of the essence of types, that they be connected. Abstraction from connectedness involves the omission of an essential factor in the fact considered. No fact is merely itself. The penetration of literature and art at their height arises from our dumb sense that we have passed beyond mythology; namely, beyond the myth of isolation. ~ Alfred North Whitehead, Modes of Thought
6:All of the various types of teachings and spiritual paths are related to the different capacities of understanding that different individuals have. There does not exist, from an absolute point of view, any teaching which is more perfect or effective than another. A teaching's value lies solely in the inner awakening which an individual can arrive at through it. If a person benefits from a given teaching, for that person that teaching is the supreme path, because it is suited to his or her nature and capacities. ~ Namkhai Norbu Rinpoche,
7:The 3 types of terror: The Gross-out: the sight of a severed head tumbling down a flight of stairs, it's when the lights go out and something green and slimy splatters against your arm. The Horror: the unnatural, spiders the size of bears, the dead waking up and walking around, it's when the lights go out and something with claws grabs you by the arm. And the last and worse one: Terror, when you come home and notice everything you own had been taken away and replaced by an exact substitute. It's when the lights go out and you feel something behind you, you hear it, you feel its breath against your ear, but when you turn around, there's nothing there...
   ~ Stephen King,
8:Our normal waking consciousness, rational consciousness as we call it, is but one special type of consciousness, whilst all about it, parted from it by the filmiest of screens, there lie potential forms of consciousness entirely different. We may go through life without suspecting their existence; but apply the requisite stimulus, and at a touch they are there in all their completeness, definite types of mentality which probably somewhere have their field of application and adaptation.
No account of the universe in its totality can be final which leaves these other forms of consciousness quite discarded. How to regard them is the question,--for they are so discontinuous with ordinary consciousness ~ William James,
9:During this degenerate age in the outer world, there are many natural disasters due to the upsetting of the four elements. Also, demonic forces come with their many weapons to incite the fighting of wars. All of those forces have caused the world to come to ruin and led all to tremble - so terrified that their hair stands up on end. Still, the demonic forces find it necessary to come up with new types of weapons. If we were called on to confront them, there is no way we Dharma practitioners could defeat them. That is why we make supplication prayers to the three jewels, do the aspiration prayers, the offering prayers and the prayers of invocation. We are responsible for those activities. This is what I urge you to do. ~ Chatral Rinpoche,
10:The three states come and go, but you are always there. It is like a cinema. The screen is always there but several types of pictures appear on the screen and then disappear. Nothing sticks to the screen, it remains a screen. Similarly, you remain your own Self in all the three states. If you know that, the three states will not trouble you, just as the pictures which appear on the screen do not stick to it. On the screen, you sometimes see a huge ocean with endless waves; that disappears. Another time, you see fire spreading all around; that too disappears. The screen is there on both occasions. Did the screen get wet with the water or did it get burned by the fire? Nothing affected the screen. In the same way, the things that happen during the wakeful, dream and sleep states do not affect you at all; you remain your own Self. ~ Sri Ramana Maharshi,
11:There are two Paths to the Innermost: the Way of the Mystic, which is the way of devotion and meditation, a solitary and subjective path; and the way of the occultist, which is the way of the intellect, of concentration, and of trained will; upon this path the co-operation of fellow workers is required, firstly for the exchange of knowledge, and secondly because ritual magic plays an important part in this work, and for this the assistance of several is needed in most of the greater operations. The mystic derives his knowledge through the direct communion of his higher self with the Higher Powers; to him the wisdom of the occultist is foolishness, for his mind does not work in that way; but, on the other hand, to a more intellectual and extrovert type, the method of the mystic is impossible until long training has enabled him to transcend the planes of form. We must therefore recognize these two distinct types among those who seek the Way of Initiation, and remember that there is a path for each. ~ Dion Fortune, Esoteric Orders and Their Work and The Training and Work of the Initiate,
12:CHAPTER V
The Actual Practice:The Yoga of Meditative Equipoise
Part II

The Yoga of the Speech Recitation
The next section explains the yoga of vajra recitation in seven parts:
(1) general understanding, (2) the particular necessity for practice, (3) the actual nature of the recitation, (4) different types of recitation, (5) the manner of reciting the mantra, (6) number of recitations and (7) activity upon completion.
General Understanding
A general understanding of the yoga of vajra recitation is approached by considering the object that needs to be purified by the yoga, the means of purification and the result. The object that needs to be purified through the yoga of speech is the habit of perceiving all sounds-names, words, syllables and anything that is spoken-as merely ordinary sounds with ordinary meanings.
Simply stated, the object to purify is your present, obscured experience of speech and the habitual instincts that accompany it.
The practice of mantra recitation purifies this impure experience and results in pure, vajra-like speech. One achieves the Sambhogakaya and becomes imbued with the sixty qualities of the Buddha's speech. All of one's words become pleasing, meaningful and helpful. The means of purification is to recite the mantra, the pure sounds which the buddhas have given to us, over and over until they are like a spinning wheel of sound. ~ Gyatrul Rinpoche, Generating the DeityZ,
13:What is "the heavenly archetype of the lotus"?
  
It means the primal idea of the lotus.
   Each thing that is expressed physically was conceived somewhere before being realised materially.
   There is an entire world which is the world of the fashioners, where all conceptions are made. And this world is very high, much higher than all the worlds of the mind; and from there these formations, these creations, these types which have been conceived by the fashioners come down and are expressed in physical realisations. And there is always a great distance between the perfection of the idea and what is materialised. Very often the materialised things are like caricatures in comparison with the primal idea. This is what he calls the archetype. This takes place in worlds... not always the same ones, it depends on the things; but for many things in the physical, the primal ideas, these archetypes, were in what Sri Aurobindo calls the Overmind.
   But there is a still higher domain than this where the origins are still purer, and if one reaches this, attains this, one finds the absolutely pure types of what is manifested upon earth. And then it is very interesting to compare, to see to what an extent earthly creation is a frightful distortion. And moreover, it is only when one can reach these regions and see the reality of things in their essence that one can work with knowledge to transform them here; otherwise on what can we take our stand to conceive a better world, more perfect, more beautiful than the existing one? It can't be on our imagination which is itself something very poor and very material. But if one can enter that consciousness, rise right up to these higher worlds of creation, then with this in one's consciousness one can work at making material things take their real form. ~ The Mother, Questions And Answers 1955, 121,
14:This is the real sense and drive of what we see as evolution: the multiplication and variation of forms is only the means of its process. Each gradation contains the possibility and the certainty of the grades beyond it: the emergence of more and more developed forms and powers points to more perfected forms and greater powers beyond them, and each emergence of consciousness and the conscious beings proper to it enables the rise to a greater consciousness beyond and the greater order of beings up to the ultimate godheads of which Nature is striving and is destined to show herself capable. Matter developed its organised forms until it became capable of embodying living organisms; then life rose from the subconscience of the plant into conscious animal formations and through them to the thinking life of man. Mind founded in life developed intellect, developed its types of knowledge and ignorance, truth and error till it reached the spiritual perception and illumination and now can see as in a glass dimly the possibility of supermind and a truthconscious existence. In this inevitable ascent the mind of Light is a gradation, an inevitable stage. As an evolving principle it will mark a stage in the human ascent and evolve a new type of human being; this development must carry in it an ascending gradation of its own powers and types of an ascending humanity which will embody more and more the turn towards spirituality, capacity for Light, a climb towards a divinised manhood and the divine life.
   In the birth of the mind of Light and its ascension into its own recognisable self and its true status and right province there must be, in the very nature of things as they are and very nature of the evolutionary process as it is at present, two stages. In the first, we can see the mind of Light gathering itself out of the Ignorance, assembling its constituent elements, building up its shapes and types, however imperfect at first, and pushing them towards perfection till it can cross the border of the Ignorance and appear in the Light, in its own Light. In the second stage we can see it developing itself in that greater natural light, taking its higher shapes and forms till it joins the supermind and lives as its subordinate portion or its delegate.
   ~ Sri Aurobindo, Essays In Philosophy And Yoga, Mind of Light, 587,
15:The Godhead, the spirit manifested in Nature appears in a sea of infinite quality, Ananta-guna. But the executive or mechanical prakriti is of the threefold Guna, Sattwa, Rajas, Tamas, and the Ananta-guna, the spiritual play of infinite quality, modifies itself in this mechanical nature into the type of these three gunas. And in the soul-force in man this Godhead in Nature represents itself as a fourfold effective Power, caturvyuha , a Power for knowledge, a Power for strength, a Power for mutuality and active and productive relation and interchange, a Power for works and labour and service, and its presence casts all human life into a nexus and inner and outer operation of these four things. The ancient thought of India conscious of this fourfold type of active human personality and nature, built out of it the four types of the Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaishya and Sudra, each with its spiritual turn, ethical ideal, suitable upbringing, fixed function in society and place in the evolutionary scale of the spirit. As always tends to be the case when we too much externalise and mechanise the more subtle truths of our nature, this became a hard and fast system inconsistent with the freedom and variability and complexity of the finer developing spirit in man. Nevertheless the truth behind it exists and is one of some considerable importance in the perfection of our power of nature; but we have to take it in its inner aspects, first, personality, character, temperament, soul-type, then the soul-force which lies behind them and wears these forms, and lastly the play of the free spiritual shakti in which they find their culmination and unity beyond all modes. For the crude external idea that a man is born as a Brahmana, Kshatriya, Vaishya or Sudra and that alone, is not a psychological truth of our being. The psychological fact is that there are these four active powers and tendencies of the Spirit and its executive shakti within us and the predominance of one or the other in the more well-formed part of our personality gives us our main tendencies, dominant qualities and capacities, effective turn in action and life. But they are more or less present in an men, here manifest, there latent, here developed, there subdued and depressed or subordinate, and in the perfect man will be raised up to a fullness and harmony which in the spiritual freedom will burst out into the free play of the infinite quality of the spirit in the inner and outer life and in the self-enjoying creative play of the Purusha with his and the world's Nature-Power. ~ Sri Aurobindo, The Synthesis Of Yoga, 4:15 - Soul-Force and the Fourfold Personality,
16:The Examiners
The integral yoga consists of an uninterrupted series of examinations that one has to undergo without any previous warning, thus obliging you to be constantly on the alert and attentive.

   Three groups of examiners set us these tests. They appear to have nothing to do with one another, and their methods are so different, sometimes even so apparently contradictory, that it seems as if they could not possibly be leading towards the same goal. Nevertheless, they complement one another, work towards the same end, and are all indispensable to the completeness of the result.

   The three types of examination are: those set by the forces of Nature, those set by spiritual and divine forces, and those set by hostile forces. These last are the most deceptive in their appearance and to avoid being caught unawares and unprepared requires a state of constant watchfulness, sincerity and humility.

   The most commonplace circumstances, the events of everyday life, the most apparently insignificant people and things all belong to one or other of these three kinds of examiners. In this vast and complex organisation of tests, those events that are generally considered the most important in life are the easiest examinations to undergo, because they find you ready and on your guard. It is easier to stumble over the little stones in your path, because they attract no attention.

   Endurance and plasticity, cheerfulness and fearlessness are the qualities specially needed for the examinations of physical nature.

   Aspiration, trust, idealism, enthusiasm and generous self-giving, for spiritual examinations.

   Vigilance, sincerity and humility for the examinations from hostile forces.

   And do not imagine that there are on the one hand people who undergo the examinations and on the other people who set them. Depending on the circumstances and the moment we are all both examiners and examinees, and it may even happen that one is at the same time both examiner and examinee. And the benefit one derives from this depends, both in quality and in quantity, on the intensity of one's aspiration and the awakening of one's consciousness.

   To conclude, a final piece of advice: never set yourself up as an examiner. For while it is good to remember constantly that one may be undergoing a very important examination, it is extremely dangerous to imagine that one is responsible for setting examinations for others. That is the open door to the most ridiculous and harmful kinds of vanity. It is the Supreme Wisdom which decides these things, and not the ignorant human will. ~ The Mother, Words Of The Mother II,
17:Wake-Initiated Lucid Dreams (WILDS)
In the last chapter we talked about strategies for inducing lucid dreams by carrying an idea from the waking world into the dream, such as an intention to comprehend the dream state, a habit of critical state testing, or the recognition of a dreamsign. These strategies are intended to stimulate a dreamer to become lucid within a dream.
This chapter presents a completely different set of approaches to the world of lucid dreaming based on the idea of falling asleep consciously. This involves retaining consciousness while wakefulness is lost and allows direct entry into the lucid dream state without any loss of reflective consciousness. The basic idea has many variations.
While falling asleep, you can focus on hypnagogic (sleep onset) imagery, deliberate visualizations, your breath or heartbeat, the sensations in your body, your sense of self, and so on. If you keep the mind sufficiently active while the tendency to enter REM sleep is strong, you feel your body fall asleep, but you, that is to say, your consciousness, remains awake. The next thing you know, you will find yourself in the dream world, fully lucid.
These two different strategies for inducing lucidity result in two distinct types of lucid dreams. Experiences in which people consciously enter dreaming sleep are referred to as wake-initiated lucid dreams (WILDs), in contrast to dream-initiated lucid dreams (DILDs), in which people become lucid after having fallen asleep unconsciously. 1 The two kinds of lucid dreams differ in a number of ways. WILDs always happen in association with brief awakenings (sometimes only one or two seconds long) from and immediate return to REM sleep. The sleeper has a subjective impression of having been awake. This is not true of DILDs. Although both kinds of lucid dream are more likely to occur later in the night, the proportion of WILDs also increases with time of night. In other words, WILDs are most likely to occur the late morning hours or in afternoon naps. This is strikingly evident in my own record of lucid dreams. Of thirty-three lucid dreams from the first REM period of the night, only one (3 percent) was a WILD, compared with thirteen out of thirty-two (41 percent) lucid dreams from afternoon naps. 2 Generally speaking, WILDs are less frequent than DILDs; in a laboratory study of seventy-six lucid dreams, 72 percent were DILDs compared with 28 percent WILDs. 3 The proportion of WILDs observed in the laboratory seems, by my experience, to be considerably higher than the proportion of WILDs reported at home.
To take a specific example, WILDs account for only 5 percent of my home record of lucid dreams, but for 40 percent of my first fifteen lucid dreams in the laboratory. 4 Ibelieve there are two reasons for this highly significant difference: whenever I spentthe night in the sleep laboratory, I was highly conscious of every time I awakened andI made extraordinary efforts not to move more than necessary in order to minimizeinterference with the physiological recordings.
Thus, my awakenings from REM in the lab were more likely to lead toconscious returns to REM than awakenings at home when I was sleeping with neitherheightened consciousness of my environment and self nor any particular intent not tomove. This suggests that WILD induction techniques might be highly effective underthe proper conditions.
Paul Tholey notes that, while techniques for direct entry to the dream staterequire considerable practice in the beginning, they offer correspondingly greatrewards. 5 When mastered, these techniques (like MILD) can confer the capacity toinduce lucid dreams virtually at will. ~ Stephen LaBerge, Exploring the World of Lucid Dreaming, 4 - Falling Asleep Consciously,
18:
   Can a Yogi attain to a state of consciousness in which he can know all things, answer all questions, relating even to abstruse scientific problems, such as, for example, the theory of relativity?


Theoretically and in principle it is not impossible for a Yogi to know everything; all depends upon the Yogi.

   But there is knowledge and knowledge. The Yogi does not know in the way of the mind. He does not know everything in the sense that he has access to all possible information or because he contains all the facts of the universe in his mind or because his consciousness is a sort of miraculous encyclopaedia. He knows by his capacity for a containing or dynamic identity with things and persons and forces. Or he knows because he lives in a plane of consciousness or is in contact with a consciousness in which there is the truth and the knowledge.

   If you are in the true consciousness, the knowledge you have will also be of the truth. Then, too, you can know directly, by being one with what you know. If a problem is put before you, if you are asked what is to be done in a particular matter, you can then, by looking with enough attention and concentration, receive spontaneously the required knowledge and the true answer. It is not by any careful application of theory that you reach the knowledge or by working it out through a mental process. The scientific mind needs these methods to come to its conclusions. But the Yogi's knowledge is direct and immediate; it is not deductive. If an engineer has to find out the exact position for the building of an arch, the line of its curve and the size of its opening, he does it by calculation, collating and deducing from his information and data. But a Yogi needs none of these things; he looks, has the vision of the thing, sees that it is to be done in this way and not in another, and this seeing is his knowledge.

   Although it may be true in a general way and in a certain sense that a Yogi can know all things and can answer all questions from his own field of vision and consciousness, yet it does not follow that there are no questions whatever of any kind to which he would not or could not answer. A Yogi who has the direct knowledge, the knowledge of the true truth of things, would not care or perhaps would find it difficult to answer questions that belong entirely to the domain of human mental constructions. It may be, he could not or would not wish to solve problems and difficulties you might put to him which touch only the illusion of things and their appearances. The working of his knowledge is not in the mind. If you put him some silly mental query of that character, he probably would not answer. The very common conception that you can put any ignorant question to him as to some super-schoolmaster or demand from him any kind of information past, present or future and that he is bound to answer, is a foolish idea. It is as inept as the expectation from the spiritual man of feats and miracles that would satisfy the vulgar external mind and leave it gaping with wonder.

   Moreover, the term "Yogi" is very vague and wide. There are many types of Yogis, many lines or ranges of spiritual or occult endeavour and different heights of achievement, there are some whose powers do not extend beyond the mental level; there are others who have gone beyond it. Everything depends on the field or nature of their effort, the height to which they have arrived, the consciousness with which they have contact or into which they enter.

   Do not scientists go sometimes beyond the mental plane? It is said that Einstein found his theory of relativity not through any process of reasoning, but through some kind of sudden inspiration. Has that inspiration anything to do with the Supermind?

The scientist who gets an inspiration revealing to him a new truth, receives it from the intuitive mind. The knowledge comes as a direct perception in the higher mental plane illumined by some other light still farther above. But all that has nothing to do with the action of Supermind and this higher mental level is far removed from the supramental plane. Men are too easily inclined to believe that they have climbed into regions quite divine when they have only gone above the average level. There are many stages between the ordinary human mind and the Supermind, many grades and many intervening planes. If an ordinary man were to get into direct contact even with one of these intermediate planes, he would be dazzled and blinded, would be crushed under the weight of the sense of immensity or would lose his balance; and yet it is not the Supermind.

   Behind the common idea that a Yogi can know all things and answer all questions is the actual fact that there is a plane in the mind where the memory of everything is stored and remains always in existence. All mental movements that belong to the life of the earth are memorised and registered in this plane. Those who are capable of going there and care to take the trouble, can read in it and learn anything they choose. But this region must not be mistaken for the supramental levels. And yet to reach even there you must be able to silence the movements of the material or physical mind; you must be able to leave aside all your sensations and put a stop to your ordinary mental movements, whatever they are; you must get out of the vital; you must become free from the slavery of the body. Then only you can enter into that region and see. But if you are sufficiently interested to make this effort, you can arrive there and read what is written in the earth's memory.

   Thus, if you go deep into silence, you can reach a level of consciousness on which it is not impossible for you to receive answers to all your questions. And if there is one who is consciously open to the plenary truth of the supermind, in constant contact with it, he can certainly answer any question that is worth an answer from the supramental Light. The queries put must come from some sense of the truth and reality behind things. There are many questions and much debated problems that are cobwebs woven of mere mental abstractions or move on the illusory surface of things. These do not pertain to real knowledge; they are a deformation of knowledge, their very substance is of the ignorance. Certainly the supramental knowledge may give an answer, its own answer, to the problems set by the mind's ignorance; but it is likely that it would not be at all satisfactory or perhaps even intelligible to those who ask from the mental level. You must not expect the supramental to work in the way of the mind or demand that the knowledge in truth should be capable of being pieced together with the half-knowledge in ignorance. The scheme of the mind is one thing, but Supermind is quite another and it would no longer be supramental if it adapted itself to the exigencies of the mental scheme. The two are incommensurable and cannot be put together.

   When the consciousness has attained to supramental joys, does it no longer take interest in the things of the mind?

The supramental does not take interest in mental things in the same way as the mind. It takes its own interest in all the movements of the universe, but it is from a different point of view and with a different vision. The world presents to it an entirely different appearance; there is a reversal of outlook and everything is seen from there as other than what it seems to the mind and often even the opposite. Things have another meaning; their aspect, their motion and process, everything about them, are watched with other eyes. Everything here is followed by the supermind; the mind movements and not less the vital, the material movements, all the play of the universe have for it a very deep interest, but of another kind. It is about the same difference as that between the interest taken in a puppet-play by one who holds the strings and knows what the puppets are to do and the will that moves them and that they can do only what it moves them to do, and the interest taken by another who observes the play but sees only what is happening from moment to moment and knows nothing else. The one who follows the play and is outside its secret has a stronger, an eager and passionate interest in what will happen and he gives an excited attention to its unforeseen or dramatic events; the other, who holds the strings and moves the show, is unmoved and tranquil. There is a certain intensity of interest which comes from ignorance and is bound up with illusion, and that must disappear when you are out of the ignorance. The interest that human beings take in things founds itself on the illusion; if that were removed, they would have no interest at all in the play; they would find it dry and dull. That is why all this ignorance, all this illusion has lasted so long; it is because men like it, because they cling to it and its peculiar kind of appeal that it endures.

   ~ The Mother, Questions And Answers 1929-1931, 93?
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*** WISDOM TROVE ***

1:All types of knowledge, ultimately mean self knowledge. ~ bruce-lee, @wisdomtrove
2:Pornography is a theatre of types, never of individuals. ~ susan-sontag, @wisdomtrove
3:There are only two types of women - goddesses and doormats. ~ pablo-picasso, @wisdomtrove
4:Some types of nothing are more fun than other types of nothing. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
5:There are two types of mistakes: mistakes of ambition and mistakes of sloth. ~ tim-ferris, @wisdomtrove
6:There are only two types of speakers in the world. 1. The nervous and 2. Liars. ~ mark-twain, @wisdomtrove
7:There are ways of dying that don't end in funerals. Types of death you can't smell. ~ haruki-murakami, @wisdomtrove
8:Skill in concentrating and steadying the mind is the basis for all types of meditation. ~ jack-kornfield, @wisdomtrove
9:I learned about the benefits and the vast limitations of such types of exploration, as did all my generation. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
10:In all love stories the theme is love and tragedy, so by writing these types of stories, I have to include tragedy. ~ nicholas-sparks, @wisdomtrove
11:There are two types of people in the business community: those who produce results and those who give you reasons why they didn't. ~ peter-drucker, @wisdomtrove
12:There are two types of relationships: nourishing and toxic. Do not keep the toxic. What interaction does light have with darkness? None! ~ les-brown, @wisdomtrove
13:I walk into the kitchen, look at the typer down there on the floor. It's a dirty floor. It's a dirty typer that types dirty stories ~ charles-bukowski, @wisdomtrove
14:The types of thoughts that you think create a state of mind. The reason you think the thoughts you do results from your level of power. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
15:I have only got down on to paper, really, three types of people: the person I think I am, the people who irritate me, and the people I'd like to be. ~ e-m-forster, @wisdomtrove
16:I deal with two types of students. Those who have a very deep-seated knowledge of love, which are few, or those in all their lives have ignored love. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
17:There are basically two types of people. People who accomplish things, and people who claim to have accomplished things. The first group is less crowded. ~ mark-twain, @wisdomtrove
18:Of course, there are the old hardcore teacher types like me who sit around and tell jokes, realizing, what's the difference anyway - it's all timeless. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
19:It may be true that the only reason the comic book industry now exists is for this purpose, to create characters for movies, board games and other types of merchandise. ~ alan-moore, @wisdomtrove
20:There are two types of poor people, those who are poor together and those who are poor alone. The first are the true poor, the others are rich people out of luck. ~ jean-paul-sartre, @wisdomtrove
21:There are three types of men in the world. One type learns from books. One type learns from observations. And one type just has to urinate on the electric fence himself. ~ will-rogers, @wisdomtrove
22:Spirituality, as expounded by the great saints and sages of the past, is a very broad path. It accommodates all types of belief systems. You need to satisfy everyone. ~ mata-amritanandamayi, @wisdomtrove
23:I was very drawn to music of all types, from Beethoven to Jimi Hendrix. There were musicians and composers who obviously were expressing a vision that was beyond the mundane. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
24:At that time two opposing concepts of the Game called forth commentary and discussion. The foremost players distinguished two principal types of Game, the formal and the psychological. ~ hermann-hesse, @wisdomtrove
25:Two types of voices command your attention today. Negative ones fill your mind with doubt, bitterness, and fear. Positive ones purvey hope and strength. Which one will you choose to heed? ~ max-lucado, @wisdomtrove
26:A teacher had two types of students. One type of student is a close student. The other is also a close student, but not in the sense of physical proximity. The close students rotate a lot. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
27:Chaos theory simply suggests that what appears to most people as chaos is not really chaotic, but a series of different types of orders with which the human mind has not yet become familiar. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
28:There is two types of Larceny, Petty and Grand. They are supposed to be the same in the eyes of the law, but judges always put a little extra on you for Petty, which is kind of a fine for stupidness. ~ will-rogers, @wisdomtrove
29:There are two types of laws: there are just laws and there are unjust laws... What is the difference between the two?... An unjust law is a man-made code that is out of harmony with the moral law. ~ martin-luther-king, @wisdomtrove
30:If there was one thing life had taught her it was that there are times when you do not go back for your bag and times when you do. It had yet to teach her to distinguish between the two types of occasion. ~ douglas-adams, @wisdomtrove
31:You have to be very, very careful not to pick up too much of the lower energies, the toxic energies, because they'll make you very ill. They can kill you. They can cause cancer, debilitative diseases of all types. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
32:There are two types of people who never achieve very much in their lifetimes. One is the person who won't do what he or she is told to do, and the other is the person who does no more than he or she is told to do. ~ andrew-carnegie, @wisdomtrove
33:Artists are useful to society because they are so sensitive. They are supersensitive. They keel over like canaries in coal mines filled with poison gas, long before more robust types realize that any danger is there. ~ kurt-vonnegut, @wisdomtrove
34:In the world of power, people will come looking for you. If you're a movie star, you know what I am saying. People will come around you, little groupie types. They think that being around you they can get something. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
35:He who first shortened the labor of Copyists by device of Movable Types was disbanding hired armies and cashiering most Kings and Senates, and creating a whole new Democratic world: he had invented the Art of printing. ~ thomas-carlyle, @wisdomtrove
36:Unfortunately, in self-discovery, you get the culty types who want the father figure or mother figure to tell them everything to do. They don't want to do any work. They want to hang on your energy and try to drain it. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
37:Imagination is potentially infinite. Though actually we are limited to the types of experience for which we possess organs, those organs are somewhat plastic. Opportunity will change their scope and even their center. ~ george-santayana, @wisdomtrove
38:The buildup of negative auric vibrations initially impairs our ability to perceive psychically. They can eventually cause us to become ill. Most serious illnesses, including many types of cancer, are the result of auric toxicity. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
39:The sad truth is that certain types of things can't go backward. Once they start going forward, no matter what you do, they can't go back the way they were. If even one little thing goes awry, then that's how it will stay forever. ~ haruki-murakami, @wisdomtrove
40:I am a lot of different things to a lot of different people. Aren't we all? I teach meditation to many different types of people, you mentioned celebrities. I also teach meditation to many people who are not famous, but are, in my eyes, very important. ~ frederick-lenz, @wisdomtrove
41:I think certain types of processes don’t allow for any variation. If you have to be part of that process, all you can do is transform or perhaps distort yourself through that persistent repetition, and make that process a part of your own personality. ~ haruki-murakami, @wisdomtrove
42:There are two types of seeds in the mind: those that create anger, fear, frustration, jealousy, hatred and those that create love, compassion, equanimity and joy. Spirituality is germination and sprouting of the second group and transforming the first group. ~ amit-ray, @wisdomtrove
43:Il n'y a que deux sortes d'hommes: les uns justes, qui se croient pe cheurs; les autres pe  cheurs, qui se croient justes. There are only two types of people: the virtuous who believe themselves to be sinners and the sinners who believe themselves to be virtuous. ~ blaise-pascal, @wisdomtrove
44:There are only three types of people; those who have found God and serve him; those who have not found God and seek him, and those who live not seeking, or finding him. The first are rational and happy; the second unhappy and rational, and the third foolish and unhappy. ~ blaise-pascal, @wisdomtrove
45:Subpersonalities can exist at different levels or memes, however, so that one can indeed have a purple subpersonality, a blue subpersonality, and so on. These often are context-triggered, so that one can have quite different types of moral responses, affects, needs, etc., in different situations. ~ ken-wilber, @wisdomtrove
46:There are two types of mind . . . the mathematical, and what might be called the intuitive. The former arrives at its views slowly, but they are firm and rigid; the latter is endowed with greater flexibility and applies itself simultaneously to the diverse lovable parts of that which it loves. ~ blaise-pascal, @wisdomtrove
47:I always rewrite each day up to the point where I stopped. When it is all finished, naturally you go over it. You get another chance to correct and rewrite when someone else types it, and you see it clean in type. The last chance is in the proofs. You're grateful for these different chances. ~ ernest-hemingway, @wisdomtrove
48:The idea of the industrial fishing affects everyone. Those factory ships play this game of hit and run with the international fishing limits, and somebody said it's like hunting squirrels with a bulldozer. They pull everything in and they are only looking for certain types of fish and everything else dies and they just throw it back. It's like chumming. ~ robin-williams, @wisdomtrove
49:The explanation of types of structure in classes - as resulting from the will of the Deity, to create animals on certain plans - is no explanation. It has not the character of a physical law and is therefore utterly useless. It foretells nothing because we know nothing of the will of the Deity, how it acts and whether constant or inconstant like that of man. ~ charles-darwin, @wisdomtrove
50:In today's world, people experience two types of poverty: the poverty caused by lack of food, clothing and shelter, and the poverty caused by lack of love and compassion. Of these two, the second type needs to be considered first because if we have love and compassion in our hearts, then we will wholeheartedly serve those who suffer from lack of food, clothing and shelter. ~ mata-amritanandamayi, @wisdomtrove
51:So we down-to-earth, gutsy, tough, realistic, and practical types have just been squandering billions of dollars and unimaginable amounts of energy, nerve-work, and materials in whizzing off to the moon to discover, as astronomers knew before, that it was just a dreary slag heap. This is the true, original and scientifically etymological meaning of being lunatics.  Crying for the moon. ~ alan-watts, @wisdomtrove
52:I am a man who believes with all fervor and intensity in moderate progress. Too often men who believe in moderation believe in it only moderately and tepidly and leave fervor to the extremists of the two sides - the extremists of reaction and the extremists of progress. Washington, Lincoln . . . are men who, to my mind, stand as the types of what wide, progressive leadership should be. ~ theodore-roosevelt, @wisdomtrove
53:When we reverence anything in the mature, it is their virtues or their wisdom, and this is an easy matter. But we reverence the faults and follies of children. We should probably come considerably nearer to the true conception of things if we treated all grown-up persons, of all titles and types, with precisely that dark affection and dazed respect with which we treat the infantile limitations. ~ g-k-chesterton, @wisdomtrove
54:All types of knowledge ultimately lead to self-knowledge. So, therefore, these people are asking me to teach them, not so much how to defend themselves or how to do somebody in. Rather, they want to learn to express themselves through some movement, be it anger, be it determination or whatever. So, in other words, they're paying me to show them, in combative form, the art of expressing the human body. ~ bruce-lee, @wisdomtrove
55:The immigrant must not be allowed to drift or to be put at the mercy of the exploiter. Our object is not to imitate one of the older racial types, but to maintain a new American type and then to secure loyalty to this type. We cannot secure such loyalty unless we make this a country where men shall feel that they have justice and also where they shall feel that they are required to perform the duties imposed upon them. ~ theodore-roosevelt, @wisdomtrove
56:Death is unimportant to a yogi; he does not mind when he is going to die. What happens after death is immaterial to him. He is only concerned with life-with how he can use his life for the betterment of humanity. Having undergone various types of pain in his life and having acquired a certain mastery over pain, he develops compassion to help society and maintains himself in purity and holiness. The yogi has no interest beyond that. ~ b-k-s-iyengar, @wisdomtrove
57:I mean, they were getting the mortgage of some guy in Omaha, you know, securitized a couple of times. I mean he had all these - they had all these types from Wall Street, you know, and they had advanced degrees, and they look very alert, and they came with these - they came with these things that said gamma and alpha and sigma and all that. And all I can say is beware of geeks, you know, bearing formulas. They've heard that in Europe. ~ warren-buffet, @wisdomtrove
58:Twenty thousand thieves landed at Hastings. These founders of the House of Lords were greedy and ferocious dragoons, sons of greedy and ferocious pirates... Such, however, is the illusion of antiquity and wealth, that decent and dignified men now existing, boast their descent from these filthy thieves, who showed a far juster conviction of their own merits, by assuming for their types the swine, goat, jackal, leopard, wolf, and snake, which they severally resembled. ~ lewis-carroll, @wisdomtrove
59:Leadership is a word and a concept that has been more argued than almost any other I know. I am not one of the desk-pounding types that likes to stick out his jaw and look like he is bossing the show. I would far rather get behind and, recognizing the frailties and the requirements of human nature, would rather try to persuade a man to go along, because once I have persuaded him, he will stick. If I scare him, he will stay just as long as he is scared, and then he is gone. ~ dwight-eisenhower, @wisdomtrove
60:Enough! we're tired, my heart and I. We sit beside the headstone thus, And wish that name were carved for us. The moss reprints more tenderly The hard types of the mason's knife, As Heaven's sweet life renews earth's life With which we're tired, my heart and I ... . In this abundant earth no doubt Is little room for things worn out: Disdain them, break them, throw them by! And if before the days grew rough We once were loved, used, - well enough, I think, we've fared, my heart and I. ~ elizabeth-barrett-browning, @wisdomtrove
61:In ancient times, people weren't just male or female, but one of three types: male/male, male/female, female/female. In other words, each person was made out of the components of two people. Everyone was happy with this arrangement and never really gave it much a thought. But then God took a knife and cut everybody in half, right down the middle. So after that the world was divided just into male and female, the upshot being that people spend their time running around trying to locate their missing other half. ~ haruki-murakami, @wisdomtrove
62:Incapacity to appreciate certain types of beauty may be the condition sine qua non for the appreciation of another kind; the greatest capacity both for enjoyment and creation is highly specialized and exclusive, and hence the greatest ages of art have often been strangely intolerant. The invectives of one school against another, perverse as they are philosophically, are artistically often signs of health, because they indicate a vital appreciation of certain kinds of beauty, a love of them that has grown into a jealous passion. ~ george-santayana, @wisdomtrove
63:There are two types of empathy: the positive empathy and the negative empathy. When we are fully carried away by the unaware activities of the mirror neurons, we are under the trap of negative empathy. The negative empathy generates attachments. Out of these attachments suffering follows. Negative empathy is a kind of reaction to a situation, whereas positive empathy is internal response of peace love and tranquility... . In positive empathy, your deep tranquility, joy and peace activates the mirror neurons of the others, whereas in negative empathy your mirror neurons are activated by the disturbance of others. ~ amit-ray, @wisdomtrove

*** NEWFULLDB 2.4M ***

1:I love all types of music myself. ~ DJ Khaled,
2:I like playing dark, broody types. ~ Kit Harington,
3:The world needs all types of minds. ~ Temple Grandin,
4:These dreamer types do live, don't they? ~ P G Wodehouse,
5:There are two types of speakers: those that ~ Mark Twain,
6:... nets, grids, and other types of calculus. ~ Alan Watts,
7:All types of riches should be amassed by all means. ~ Chanakya,
8:The first thing the secretary types is the boss. ~ Donald Trump,
9:There are only two types of cinema - good or bad. ~ Yash Chopra,
10:I give women two types of orgasms. Fake and none. ~ Adam Carolla,
11:All types of knowledge, ultimately mean self knowledge. ~ Bruce Lee,
12:Different times need different types of leadership. ~ Park Geun hye,
13:What you call types of mind are only mental ages. ~ Fran oise Sagan,
14:expenditure,40 lower risk of various types of cancer.41 ~ Jason Fung,
15:I'm a little different from all those conservation types. ~ Jim Fowler,
16:Me and my sisters all have such different body types. ~ Kim Kardashian,
17:There are two types of sacrifices: correct ones and mine ~ Mikhail Tal,
18:Any types of auditions will be posted in trade magazines. ~ Paula Abdul,
19:Cancers of all types among women are increasing ~ Gro Harlem Brundtland,
20:Pornography is a theatre of types, never of individuals. ~ Susan Sontag,
21:There are two types of sacrifices: correct ones, and mine. ~ Mikhail Tal,
22:two types of business organizations—profit and nonprofit. ~ Daniel H Pink,
23:I was constantly being around artists and Bohemian types. ~ Spencer Dryden,
24:There are only two types of women: goddesses and doormats. ~ Pablo Picasso,
25:There are two types of stories: public and private. ~ Antonio Munoz Molina,
26:A limited number of types,good and bad serve for all ages. ~ Romain Rolland,
27:There are only two types of women - goddesses and doormats. ~ Pablo Picasso,
28:There are as many types of non-dualities as there are dualities. ~ David Loy,
29:I'm sure everyone has many types of music that they enjoy. ~ Freddie Highmore,
30:There are only three types of citizenship: hero, villain, nobody. ~ Toba Beta,
31:he pours three types of blood into the hole—cat, rat, and human. ~ Dean Koontz,
32:My mom did a good job exposing me to different types of music. ~ Diana DeGarmo,
33:I've been lucky to listen to lots of different types of music. ~ Elvis Costello,
34:There are only two types of leaders: effective and ineffective. ~ Jocko Willink,
35:There're two types of people in the world—and you ain't one of 'em. ~ Anonymous,
36:Of all types of birds, birds of prey have always fascinated people. ~ Jim Knight,
37:Some types of nothing are more fun than other types of nothing. ~ Frederick Lenz,
38:There are many types of love. But there is nothing like a sister. ~ Rena Rossner,
39:There are two types of people in the world, and I'm one of them. ~ Aaron Allston,
40:We get high on all types of drugs when, all you really need is Love ~ Talib Kweli,
41:You need a lot of different types of people to make the world better. ~ Joe Louis,
42:some types of neurons may be found only in specific species. ~ Michael S Gazzaniga,
43:Branches or types are characterized by the plan of their structure, ~ Louis Agassiz,
44:For me, there are two types of people: the young and the experienced. ~ Abdul Kalam,
45:There are lots of people who are red-carpet types, but that's not me. ~ Megyn Kelly,
46:Talking of white supremacist violent types, I was in America, recently. ~ Bill Bailey,
47:There are three types of lies -- lies, damn lies, and statistics. ~ Benjamin Disraeli,
48:Artists of many diverse types began using simple forms to their own ends. ~ Sol LeWitt,
49:In or orchestra we have many nationalities, types, and temperaments. ~ Artur Rodzinski,
50:Awareness in our society has flipped all types of injustice on its head. ~ Serj Tankian,
51:I believe there are certain types of movements which cannot be married. ~ Bayard Rustin,
52:There are two types of football - there's physical football and football talent. ~ Xavi,
53:Having different types of stocks in your portfolio can enhance returns. ~ Kenneth Fisher,
54:How my needs for certain types of release would freak her the fuck out. ~ Pepper Winters,
55:The prostitute is the sum of all types of feminine slavery at once. ~ Simone de Beauvoir,
56:consider four types or “castes”—oracles, genies, sovereigns, and tools—and ~ Nick Bostrom,
57:In art there are only two types of people: revolutionaries and plagiarists ~ Paul Gauguin,
58:I never set out to be part of a genre, because I listen to all types of music. ~ Skrillex,
59:Thus the total armada amounted to 5,333 ships and craft of all types, ~ Stephen E Ambrose,
60:Everyone is a mass of contradictions. There are no "types" of people, ~ Mary Louise Parker,
61:How does it happen that the most intractable types always rise to the top? ~ Jack McDevitt,
62:I like to play different types roles, but I'd like to do a comedy next. ~ Jonny Lee Miller,
63:There are two types of mistakes: mistakes of ambition and mistakes of sloth. ~ Tim Ferriss,
64:There are two types of pain: pain that hurts you and pain that changes you. ~ Brett Hoebel,
65:There are two types of people ... the scrutinizers and the scrutinized ~ John Gregory Dunne,
66:We try to do different types of projects and last time was a fun event . ~ Henrik Lundqvist,
67:If you want to explore, go do it. If you want to try different types of art, do it. ~ Lights,
68:My mom listened to the Beatles and Elvis, a lot of different types of music. ~ Travis Barker,
69:Now there is no place you can go where you don't hear certain types of music. ~ Jerry Garcia,
70:Only three types of people tell the truth: Kids, the drunk, and the angry. ~ Elizabeth Reyes,
71:There are only two types of speakers in the world. 1. The nervous and 2. Liars. ~ Mark Twain,
72:Certain types of films will never test well. My films never seem to test well. ~ Terry Zwigoff,
73:George Lucas puts those types of characters in for the kids. Same with Jar Jar. ~ Peter Mayhew,
74:I want to get away from the high school thing and do other types of roles. ~ Shannon Elizabeth,
75:My Panasonic typewriter can make graphs. It types in four different colors. ~ Heather O Rourke,
76:One works in this business - if one works. You do different types of movies. ~ George Hamilton,
77:The more different types of plants you eat, the more diverse your microbiome. ~ Michael Mosley,
78:there are no inferior types of fiction, only inferior practitioners
of them ~ David Morrell,
79:Musical types tend to combine the burden of the author with the burden of the actor. ~ Iggy Pop,
80:There are two types of people in the world, those who say 'there are two types ~ Gloria Steinem,
81:I like writing different types of music. I don't like being stuck into one thing. ~ Sky Ferreira,
82:I love the adventure of telling all types of stories and trying to conquer each one. ~ Jon M Chu,
83:I really enjoy making different types of music than I do with the Backstreet Boys. ~ Nick Carter,
84:there are two types of the male species of Homo sapiens: men, and Italian men. ~ Letitia Baldrige,
85:Usually the most we feared from humans was either running into crazy slayer types ~ Richelle Mead,
86:Certain types of loudmouthism should be a capital offense among decent people. ~ Robert A Heinlein,
87:There are two types of forwards. Scorers and bangers. Scorers score and bangers bang. ~ Ken Dryden,
88:There are two types of people in the world, the bright lights and the quite shadows. ~ Emma Wildes,
89:If you look at the types of directors out there, I'm not as weird as most of them. ~ Benjamin Lewin,
90:There are only two types of people in this world; people who hate clowns, and clowns. ~ D J MacHale,
91:Those spineless types who talk about abolishing the apostrophe are missing the point. ~ Lynne Truss,
92:Two types of people laugh at the law: those that break it and those that make it. ~ Terry Pratchett,
93:I listen to all types of different music. I go to different festivals. I'm around music. ~ Rico Love,
94:There are two types of change: the change we choose and the change that chooses us. ~ Linda Ellerbee,
95:Never trust in theories, m’lad, if they’re thought up by types who work in offices. ~ Gregory Benford,
96:There are ways of dying that don't end in funerals. Types of death you can't smell. ~ Haruki Murakami,
97:Two types of avoidance cause problems for people: avoiding pleasure and avoiding pain. ~ Todd Kashdan,
98:As you get older, there are different types of roles in people's lives at certain ages. ~ Logan Lerman,
99:Like they say, it takes all types to make the world. But sometimes you wish it didn't. ~ Gloria Naylor,
100:There are two types of risk in life: the danger of trying and the danger of not trying. ~ Nick Vujicic,
101:God, I hate it when people even say there are types, like people come in flavors. ~ Huntley Fitzpatrick,
102:In other words, they belong to types that could fall in love, but couldn't live together. ~ E M Forster,
103:Maybe that was strange. Maybe it was sad. Maybe it was what literary types called irony. ~ Stephen King,
104:Skill in concentrating and steadying the mind is the basis for all types of meditation. ~ Jack Kornfield,
105:The best character types are the ones you can be creative with and totally delve into... ~ Noah Hathaway,
106:There are two types of people on social media: people who want more followers, and liars. ~ Guy Kawasaki,
107:Why is it you intense political types insist on living entirely in the symbolic world? ~ Bill Willingham,
108:There are two types of fools. The one who delivers the message, and the one who believes it. ~ K F Breene,
109:Throughout hip-hop people have been putting different elements with different types of music. ~ Girl Talk,
110:What stories are new? All types of all characters march through all fables. ~ William Makepeace Thackeray,
111:I enjoy working on new, different types of characters. Playing a range is what excites me. ~ Juliet Landau,
112:THERE ARE IO TYPES OF PEOPLE IN THE WORLD : THOSE WHO UNDERSTAND BINARY, AND THOSE WHO DON’T. ~ Tim Dorsey,
113:types: frumpy graduate students, disheveled professors, too busy or distracted to bother ~ Krassi Zourkova,
114:Most of those people who saw themselves as literary types at university became bank managers. ~ Simon Mawer,
115:Prisons are fascinating places, especially when the inmates are educated white-collar types. ~ John Grisham,
116:There are two types of people in the world: those who can extrapolate from incomplete data..... ~ Anonymous,
117:There are two types of secrets. There are secrets of the mouth and secrets of the heart. ~ Patrick Rothfuss,
118:We not-much-of-anything types don't worry about the cost of leaving a light on unnecessarily. ~ Dean Koontz,
119:I didnt know any actors growing up. My dad was a builder, and we didnt know any arty types. ~ Stephen Mangan,
120:I think there are two types of people. Ones who have a scream inside them and ones who don’t. ~ Wendy Walker,
121:She grinned at me. 'You got types?' 'Only you darling - lanky brunettes with wicked jaws. ~ Dashiell Hammett,
122:I enjoy doing all different types of movies even though I am the most comfortable with comedy. ~ Adam Sandler,
123:There are two types of claims: those based on hard numbers and those based on slippery numbers. ~ Simon Sinek,
124:there are two types of people in the world-those who matter to his story and those who don't. ~ Alison Gaylin,
125:To me, there's two types of songs, good and bad. And I just like to stick with the good ones. ~ Reba McEntire,
126:Every nation has to follow a certain policy: Commercial, trade, various other types of policies. ~ Abdul Kalam,
127:In the best classrooms, grades are only one of many types of feedback provided to students. ~ Douglas B Reeves,
128:It even contains rules on what types of blows are permissible when a husband beats his wife. ~ Ayaan Hirsi Ali,
129:There are only 10 types of people in the world. Those who understand binary, and those who don't. ~ Penny Reid,
130:There is a bit of arrogance with 'Hollywood' types that doesn't sit well with game developers. ~ Wesley Snipes,
131:She grinned at me. 'You got types?'
'Only you darling - lanky brunettes with wicked jaws. ~ Dashiell Hammett,
132:The three types of misery are the misery of suffering, the misery of change, and pervasive misery. ~ Dalai Lama,
133:two types of business organizations—profit and nonprofit. One makes money, the other does good. ~ Daniel H Pink,
134:A name doesn't make the music. It's just called that to differentiate it from other types of music. ~ Art Blakey,
135:I don't have a hand in a lot of my own beats. I like all types of music and all types of beats though. ~ Juicy J,
136:The perfumer fakes nature by blending different types of materials to reproduce their scent. ~ Francis Kurkdjian,
137:There are two types of actors: those who say they don't want to be famous and those who are liars. ~ Kevin Bacon,
138:There are two types of people in this world. People who hate clowns...and clowns. -Bobby Pendragon ~ D J MacHale,
139:there are two types of secrets. There are secrets of the mouth and secrets of the heart. Most ~ Patrick Rothfuss,
140:There's 3 types of people in this world: there's talkers, there's watchers, and there's doers. ~ Jeremy Stephens,
141:When young we are faithful to individuals, when older we grow loyal to situations and to types. ~ Cyril Connolly,
142:Carrying a proper sword, is he? Those well-fed types do tend to crowd their breeches, or so I hear. ~ Scott Lynch,
143:...people demonize certain types of crime - it's a way of distancing ourselves from the monsters... ~ John Geddes,
144:There are two types of knowledge. One is knowing a thing. The other is knowing where to find it. ~ Samuel Johnson,
145:There are two types of people in this world. People who hate clowns...and clowns. (Bobby Pendragon) ~ D J MacHale,
146:Vegetables and fruits protect against all types of cancers if consumed in large enough quantities. ~ Joel Fuhrman,
147:I like all types of bombshells from super big tits and ass, to no tits and lots of personality. ~ Paz de la Huerta,
148:I think the gay community, just like anybody, should be represented in all forms and all types. ~ Cameron Monaghan,
149:Name the different types of laughter that are available to us and that’s what life is all about. ~ William Shatner,
150:women, all of whom come in two types: those who are totally batshit crazy, and those who are liars. ~ Jenny Mollen,
151:You know, IBM was almost knocked out of the box by other types of computer software and manufacturing. ~ Roy Romer,
152:My favourite types of cuisine are Asian and Caribbean, and I love cooking new recipes for my family. ~ Jourdan Dunn,
153:The people who are behind the curve of the Catholic future are the institutional-maintenance types. ~ George Weigel,
154:There's only two types of people in the world: the ones that entertain, and the ones that observe. ~ Britney Spears,
155:All the Frank O'Hara types seem to have very little sound stuff going... it's so chatty or something. ~ Tom Verlaine,
156:Also, we're all actually different blood types and we have one represented by each guy in the band. ~ Anthony Kiedis,
157:EQ is so critical to success that it accounts for 58 percent of performance in all types of jobs. ~ Travis Bradberry,
158:I've had to deal with all different types of situations - positive and negative and extremes of both. ~ Shia LaBeouf,
159:Mark Twain said, “There are two types of speakers: those that are nervous and those that are liars. ~ Keith Ferrazzi,
160:Multihoming occurs when users engage in similar types of interactions on more than one platform. ~ Geoffrey G Parker,
161:My husband had an education. He had a degree in Literature. I married into a camp of literary types. ~ Joni Mitchell,
162:There are two basic types of resources that any CEO needs to allocate: financial and human. ~ William N Thorndike Jr,
163:True up-bringing is restricted to two types of welfare; the welfare of the body and that of the mind. ~ Ameen Rihani,
164:As a politician, you only meet two types of people. People with problems, and people who are right. ~ Gyles Brandreth,
165:I was brought up,' Freddy informed him, 'not to suffer anxiety about decisive initiative of all types. ~ Mark Helprin,
166:There are two types of people in this world: Gypsy and Gadge. Which one am I? Neither. I'm a writer. ~ Allison Mackie,
167:Good readers are flexible in their thinking and use different strategies for different types of reading. ~ Cris Tovani,
168:There's no type of music I don't like. I think it's important to be able to make fun of all types. ~ Eugene Chadbourne,
169:I move very well. Being able to go at different types of players, that's where I have an advantage. ~ LaMarcus Aldridge,
170:I've rebelled against all types of conformity throughout my life, not just Utah's conservative culture ~ Bert McCracken,
171:I want to try and work in different genres with different types of actors, on small movies and big movies. ~ Sam Mendes,
172:Perceived self-efficacy influences the types of causal attributions people make for their performances ~ Albert Bandura,
173:There are two types of people in this world: those whose look for opportunity and those who make it happen. ~ Jay Samit,
174:I like doing all different types of comedy - stand-up, sketch, movies, TV. I like to try everything. ~ Michael Showalter,
175:In the U.S. there are two types of hipsters: those who know how to program and those who serve coffee. ~ C sar A Hidalgo,
176:It's quite nice to see that I didn't have to change who I was to reach two very different types of people. ~ Marc Jacobs,
177:Me and Kendrick [Lamar] have different types of music. He from a different coast; we ain't in the same lane. ~ Meek Mill,
178:two types of stuffer reactions: stuffers who build barriers and stuffers who collect retaliation rocks. ~ Lysa TerKeurst,
179:Agentic capacity is now seen as differentially distributed across a wider range of ontological types. This ~ Jane Bennett,
180:From a programmer's point of view, the user is a peripheral that types when you issue a read request. ~ Pharrell Williams,
181:I will learn fifteen types of wind and know the weight of tomorrow's rain by the rustle in the sycamores. ~ Claire Keegan,
182:Prefects. I had learned this one. Student council types, but with superpowers. They who must be obeyed. ~ Maureen Johnson,
183:These gang types were hilarious to me with their secret handshakes and bullshit nickel-and-dime schemes. ~ Sister Souljah,
184:The South is a great driving destination for tourism - heritage, cultural and many other types of tourism. ~ Sonny Perdue,
185:We have to stop the propaganda, the shameful propaganda used by Kremlin to rehabilitate these old types. ~ Garry Kasparov,
186:Well, people who are blues purist types are usually the most vocal and the ones that pop up on the websites. ~ Jonny Lang,
187:The best bet for overall health is to significantly limit or eliminate all types of meat—red and white. Dr. ~ Joel Fuhrman,
188:Because there were two types of guys: the ones that would break your heart, and the ones that would treasure it. ~ M Clarke,
189:There are only two types of motorists: the idiots who drive slower than me, and the lunatics who go faster. ~ George Carlin,
190:Working with green screen, you really rely on the director in a way that you don't on different types of films. ~ Amy Adams,
191:I want to do all types of music, music for all people. I want my music to be encouraging, to help people. ~ Fantasia Barrino,
192:There are three types of gurus in the financial markets: market cycle gurus, magic method gurus, and dead gurus. ~ Anonymous,
193:There are two types of education. One should teach us how to make a living and the other how to live. John Adams ~ Anonymous,
194:There are two types of teachers in the world: there are those who play school and teachers that teach school ~ Matthew Dicks,
195:Banking types should take their cue from Gordon Gekko. Or pick the best-looking banker in their firm and copy him. ~ Tom Ford,
196:I know two types of law because I know two types of men, those who are with us and those who are against us. ~ Hermann Goring,
197:Im a transactional lawyer; I negotiate all types of things, but with a particular focus in software licenses. ~ Keith Rothfus,
198:Superior to all the religions is the Love of God and superior to all types of worship is seeing God. ~ Riaz Ahmed Gohar Shahi,
199:There are two types of people: The ones who give you 50 reasons it can't be done ... and the ones who just do it. ~ Hoda Kotb,
200:I learned about the benefits and the vast limitations of such types of exploration, as did all my generation. ~ Frederick Lenz,
201:This wasn’t about an infraction, but dictating a philosophy of life: certain types of people must be overseen. ~ Victor LaValle,
202:We're merely one tree with various types, shapes and sizes of leaves that all wave differently in the breeze ~ Rasheed Ogunlaru,
203:There are two types of dreams: one to realise, the other is to be there only to create hope, a direction, a reason. ~ Sara Alexi,
204:There are two types of people in the world: those who think everyone needs therapy, and those who have never been. ~ Jenny Mollen,
205:What stirs my passion is making cinema, and that means doing different things, making different types of films. ~ Patrice Leconte,
206:I’ve always been uninterested in boundaries or quarantines between tastes and types, between mediums and genres. ~ Jonathan Lethem,
207:no better way to improve breed. Certain types of loudmouthism should be a capital offense among decent people. ~ Robert A Heinlein,
208:There are four types: the cretin, the imbecile, the stupid and the mad. Normality is a balanced mixture of all four. ~ Umberto Eco,
209:There are two different types of people in the world, those who want to know, and those who want to believe. ~ Friedrich Nietzsche,
210:The school system only recognizes one type of intelligence. There are so many different types of intelligence. ~ Bruce Springsteen,
211:When I think of nu-metal, I think of Linkin Park, Limp Bizkit, Slipknot and even Chevelle - those types of bands. ~ Austin Carlile,
212:Certainly, it has shown me the importance of inclusivity and acceptance (not merely tolerance) for diverse body types. ~ Roxane Gay,
213:Graffiti is only dangerous in the mind of three types of people; politicians, advertising executives and graffiti writers. ~ Banksy,
214:I figured if you’re a man who knows his books, you can deal with the literary types who come out when the moon is full. ~ Ivan Doig,
215:There are two types of women in the world, Beattie, those who do things and those who have things done to them. ~ Kimberley Freeman,
216:Of creatures who inhabit the darkness, there are two types. Those who revel in it, and those who fight to escape it. ~ Bella Forrest,
217:The Never Trumpers, many of them are establishment types or - and very important here - wannabe establishment types. ~ Rush Limbaugh,
218:I'd always wanted to do these types of things - pieces of magic I could put out not as illusions, but really doing it. ~ David Blaine,
219:I like to stand near ATM machines, and when somebody types in their pin number, I go, 'Got it!' And then I run away. ~ Demetri Martin,
220:I listened to all types of music, and obviously when I got to Seattle I was very much aware of the music scene there. ~ Randy Johnson,
221:In all love stories the theme is love and tragedy, so by writing these types of stories, I have to include tragedy. ~ Nicholas Sparks,
222:Most of the reggae awareness is still among music industry people and people who are already into all types of music. ~ Billy Gibbons,
223:When communicating results to non-technical types there is nothing better than a clear visualization to make your point. ~ John Tukey,
224:Development is the solution to all problems. All other types of caste, communal and dynasty politics will not do good. ~ Narendra Modi,
225:No religion can be considered in abstraction from its followers, or even from its various types of followers. ~ Alfred North Whitehead,
226:consider merely that all types of awareness are trance states... consciousness is the direction in which the self looks. ~ Jane Roberts,
227:He was one of those who looked like a genius. I looked like a dishwasher so these types always pissed me just a bit. ~ Charles Bukowski,
228:I thought about how there are two types of secrets: the kind you want to keep in, and the kind you don't dare to let out. ~ Ally Carter,
229:She shouldn’t have looked for the dreamers. She should have found a man who knows all the different types of motor oil. ~ Kristen Ashley,
230:There are only two types of player-those who keep their nerves under control and win championships, and those who do not. ~ Harry Vardon,
231:There are two types of people: those who try to win and those who try to win arguments. They are never the same. ~ Nassim Nicholas Taleb,
232:There are two very different types of hope in this world. One is hoping for something, and the other is hoping in Someone. ~ Pete Wilson,
233:My favorite types of movies definitely aren't thrillers, but at the same time you can't deny the genius of Hitchcock's films. ~ Aaron Yoo,
234:Personality is a real aphrodisiac, when somebody is charming or funny. I think certain jobs attract certain types of people. ~ Boy George,
235:There are two types of depreciation. There is one where you're manipulating currencies. And that's not what Japan is doing. ~ Jamie Dimon,
236:Tribal Leadership focuses on two things, and only two things: the words people use and the types of relationships they form. ~ Dave Logan,
237:I love the idea of doing totally different types of guys for different projects. I love that I get to do this. It's so fun. ~ Ben Schwartz,
238:there are two types of people in the world: those who prefer to be sad among others, and those who prefer to be sad alone. ~ Nicole Krauss,
239:There is a definite argument to be made that videogames are becoming an art form put together by artists of different types. ~ John Romero,
240:There will be two types of businesses in the next 5 years, those that are on the Internet, and those that are out of business ~ Bill Gates,
241:We religious types, even those who detest organized religion, pray for deeper faith and a greater sense of oneness with God. ~ Anne Lamott,
242:There are only two types of people in this world - the people who do the DOING, and the people who have stuff done to them. ~ Cherie Currie,
243:Brian and Lizzie were both really smart. Really quick. Plain basic types like Janie and Reeve could always get cornered. ~ Caroline B Cooney,
244:Humanism is not alive and well in Texas. Different colors and types of Texans do not like one another, nor do they pretend to. ~ Molly Ivins,
245:I fell in love with flora of all types, especially ferns. Loved the sparse structure and repetition of shape - almost fractal. ~ Jack Dorsey,
246:I love lots of different types of music, but it's music that has this up-swelling of beauty and emotion that is most important to me. ~ Moby,
247:Mathematics, in its widest significance, is the development of all types of formal, necessary, deductive reasoning. ~ Alfred North Whitehead,
248:My God, these Feeling types! ... Sensitive people are just tyrannical people - everybody else has to adapt to them. ~ Marie Louise von Franz,
249:People say that [i'm a celebrity], but I've only had to sign autographs for "civ-libs" types. And I autograph court orders. ~ Edward Snowden,
250:There are three main types of cyberattacks today: attacks on a network’s confidentiality, availability, and integrity. Attacks ~ Alec J Ross,
251:"The types have, apparently, quite a random distribution. In the same family one child is introverted, and another extraverted." ~ Carl Jung,
252:I'm into all types of stuff. I might have on Pumas one day, Givenchy the next. I'd wear this John Elliott sweat suit to the club. ~ Meek Mill,
253:That's the trouble with you sad-city types: a place has to be miserable and dull as ditchwater before you believe it's real. ~ Salman Rushdie,
254:The are two types of vegetarians: (1) those who have beef with chicken; and (2) those who are too chicken to have beef. ~ Mokokoma Mokhonoana,
255:The purpose of dialogue,” Bohm suggests, “is to reveal the incoherence in our thought.” There are three types of incoherence. ~ Peter M Senge,
256:"The two types are so essentially different, presenting so striking a contrast, that their existence . . . [is] an obvious fact." ~ Carl Jung,
257:Being with Ky, being with Xander -both things feel like standing in the light. Different types of light, but neither feels dark. ~ Ally Condie,
258:Privilege, which just means “private law.” Two types of people laugh at the law; those that break it and those that make it. ~ Terry Pratchett,
259:Since you types wouldn't be happy unless you're unhappy, I wouldn't dare try to take your joy away by solving your problems. ~ Bill Willingham,
260:There are two types of people: you have people that like psychological horror and you have those that like everything in their face. ~ Tom Six,
261:These dwell among the blackest souls,loaded down deep by sins of differing types.If you sink far enough,you'll see them all. ~ Dante Alighieri,
262:You can’t trust these corporate types. They’ll chew you up and spit you out without a second thought if it makes them more money. ~ D M Pulley,
263:A rich sense of confidence comes from three different types of belief: confidence in yourself, trust in others, and faith in God. ~ Tim Sanders,
264:I'm a geek of all general types. I like a little bit of everything, I love comic books, I love pro-wrestling, I love video games. ~ Ron Funches,
265:I'm an adventurer and I enjoy all types of things, and eating is a part of that. It's just too bad we have to watch what we eat. ~ Lynda Carter,
266:I walk into a kids' store, and it's amazing, the types of instruments - little squeaky things, rattling things, spinning tops. ~ Evelyn Glennie,
267:The music does a lot for me. I'm one of those types of artists who the music really inspires my delivery, my cadence, and what I hear. ~ LeCrae,
268:There are two types of drinkers: those who drink to enhance their personalities, and those who sought to take something away. ~ Haruki Murakami,
269:Why can't all different types of women be considered beautiful? Why can't we can't we all be considered possible love interests? ~ Margaret Cho,
270:All the remedies for all the types of conflicts are alike in that they begin by finding the facts rather than by starting a fight. ~ Glenn Frank,
271:I don't really look for specific types of projects any more. I'm not taking care of a career anymore. I'm just having fun acting. ~ Kurt Russell,
272:Nutty people don't rat on you. Nice, friendly, ordinary next-door neighbor types--they would rat on you and think nothing of it. ~ John Bellairs,
273:organizations of all types use tools called personas—fictional representations of people who fit their target audiences ~ Sara Wachter Boettcher,
274:Psychotherapy works, and some types of therapy have been shown to be much more effective than antidepressants over the long run. ~ Irving Kirsch,
275:... some important factor doesn't lose its "share of force" just because some "expert" can better measure other types of force. ~ Charlie Munger,
276:There are two types of teachers. Those who tell you what you want to hear and those who tell you what you don't want to hear. ~ T K V Desikachar,
277:There's a place for all types of country music as long as there is honesty and realness and a real human experience for the fans. ~ Wynonna Judd,
278:He types his labored column - weary drudge! Senile fudge and solemn: spare, editor, to condemn these dry leaves of his autumn. ~ Robertson Davies,
279:There are three types of baseball players: Those who make it happen, those who watch it happen and those who wonder what happens. ~ Tommy Lasorda,
280:There were times, Sham felt, when the captains regretted there being only two types of limb they could lose to their obsessions. ~ China Mi ville,
281:These dwell among the blackest souls, loaded down deep by sins of differing types. If you sink far enough, you'll see them all. ~ Dante Alighieri,
282:We Queerfolk are big-picture types. You have to be, to see how the Queerness of the World works itself through everything. ~ Catherynne M Valente,
283:I like when people question if the characters are really villains or protagonists. These types are very interesting to write about. ~ Jack Higgins,
284:It's hard to imagine that there are people in the country that have types of hateful, inexcusable, racist, white supremacist views. ~ Sean Hannity,
285:There are two types of people in the business community: those who produce results and those who give you reasons why they didn't. ~ Peter Drucker,
286:There are two types of poets: People who write poetically about their lives, and poets that live poetically and write about it. ~ Daniel Radcliffe,
287:Two types of prophecies exist. Those that will happen no matter what, and those that can be prevented. We can't know which is which. ~ Emlyn Chand,
288:I always thought that dads in the old days where rather macho types who wouldn't get close to a baby, let alone change nappies. ~ Bernie Ecclestone,
289:The dynamo of our economic system is self-interest which may range from mere petty greed to admirable types of self-expression. ~ Felix Frankfurter,
290:the most habit-forming products and services utilize one or more of the three variable rewards types: the tribe, the hunt, and the self. ~ Nir Eyal,
291:There are two types of people in the business community: those who produce results and those who give you reasons why they didn’t. ~ John C Maxwell,
292:Dressing up is inevitably a substitute for good ideas. It is no coincidence that techincally inept business types are known as "suits. ~ Paul Graham,
293:Have you ever thought about toothpaste? Ellen has! And she makes a point about all of the types of toothpaste that Colgate offers! ~ Ellen DeGeneres,
294:...he blinks and says that there are two types of people: Those who want to cry, and those who are crying already and want to stop. ~ Patrick deWitt,
295:Representing the first of two types of hybrid organizations, eBay is a centralized company that decentralizes the customer experience. ~ Ori Brafman,
296:Some problems were generational; you just had to wait for the relevant elders to die off and be replaced with more progressive types. ~ Iain M Banks,
297:Still. Being with Ky, being with Xander—both things feel like standing in the light. Different types of light, but neither feels dark. ~ Ally Condie,
298:The effect of modern war is to eliminate retrogressive types, while sparing the technocracy and increasing its hold upon public affairs. ~ C S Lewis,
299:There are bad types and good types, and the whole science and art of typography begins after the first category has been set aside. ~ Beatrice Warde,
300:The world doesn't really care too much about what you do sometimes - as long as you let certain types carry on en masse without you. ~ Matthew Quick,
301:We just can't trust the American people to make those types of choices.... Government has to make those choices for people. ~ Hillary Rodham Clinton,
302:I didn't know what types of movies I wanted to do. I want to do things that are different. I want to take my time with each role. ~ Leonardo DiCaprio,
303:I have discovered that there are two types of command interfaces in the world of computing: good interfaces and user interfaces. ~ Daniel J Bernstein,
304:I thought about how there are two types of secrets: the kind you want to keep in, and the kind you don't dare to let out. ~ Ally Carter,
305:There are different types of readers. People draw lines at which three things intersect: the character, the author, and the reader. ~ David Bezmozgis,
306:There are two types of people in this world, good and bad. The good sleep better, but the bad seem to enjoy the waking hours much more. ~ Woody Allen,
307:three types of effective treatment for depression: antidepressant medications, individual and group psychotherapy, and bibliotherapy. ~ David D Burns,
308:You think too much. That's the problem with you intellectual types. You spend so much time thinking about life that you can't live. ~ Chet Williamson,
309:As another philosopher, Myisha Cherry, has recently argued, “I want to convince you that there are types of anger that are not bad. ~ Rebecca Traister,
310:Human nature is always interesting, Sir Henry. And it's curious to see how certain types always tend to act in exactly the same way. ~ Agatha Christie,
311:I also think there's something about dance, music and the arts that transcends all other types of communication and expression. ~ Rachele Brooke Smith,
312:I walk into the kitchen, look at the typer down there on the floor. It's a dirty floor. It's a dirty typer that types dirty stories ~ Charles Bukowski,
313:Man, I love the Lord of the Rings movies. Some people would say I'm weird for liking those types of movies, but they are so cool. ~ Robert Griffin III,
314:There are two types of girls: those that can make cheap clothes look expensive and those that make designer clothes look cheap. ~ Lauren Santo Domingo,
315:There are two types of people. One walks into the room and announces, ‘Here I am!’ The other walks in and says, ‘Oh, there you are! ~ Brendon Burchard,
316:You want to make sure you have many different types of stock funds (large-, mid-, and small-cap, as well as growth and value) represented. ~ Suze Orman,
317:Bloated budgets are ruining Hollywood - these pictures are squeezing all the other types of movies out of Hollywood. It's disastrous. ~ Steven Spielberg,
318:Isn’t that weird?” I said. “All the different types of sentient species in the universe, and we’re all different, but we all drink coffee. ~ John Scalzi,
319:There are only two types of people who can be totally honest with each other, lovers and strangers. Everyone else is just negotiating. ~ James Grippando,
320:There are so many different areas to explore. There are so many different types of people. It can crush your dreams or help them come true. ~ Emma Stone,
321:There were two types of drinkers: those who drank to enhance their personalities, and those who sought to rid themselves of something. ~ Haruki Murakami,
322:The types of thoughts that you think create a state of mind. The reason you think the thoughts you do results from your level of power. ~ Frederick Lenz,
323:Works that have a certain imperfection to them have an appeal for that very reason—or at least they appeal to certain types of people. ~ Haruki Murakami,
324:Beginners think that there is no documentation in agile, which is not true. It’s about choosing the types of documentation that are useful. ~ Gojko Adzic,
325:There are really only three types of people: those who make things happen, those who watch things happen, and those who say, What happened? ~ Ann Landers,
326:Works that have a certain imperfection to them have an appeal for that very reason –or at least they appeal to certain types of people. ~ Haruki Murakami,
327:For a driver to be driven by somebody else is an ordeal, for there are only three types of drivers: the too fast, the timid and oneself. ~ Virginia Graham,
328:Here I am referring to the types of books that thirtyish women devour at private swim clubs, often to the dismay of their drowning children. ~ Joe Queenan,
329:I've learnt new scales through playing different types of music, like Indian raga scales, gipsy scales and harmonically-based jazz scales. ~ Nigel Kennedy,
330:of the local and remote SSTA evolution following different types of WWEs, and conclude by connecting these results to the dynamical mechanisms ~ Anonymous,
331:There are several types of fluorescent lights. The one in our garage has a neon tube, and like many, it flickers before finally switching on. ~ Jay McLean,
332:We must not decide how to pray based on what types of prayer are the most effective for producing the experiences and feelings we want. ~ Timothy J Keller,
333:works that have a certain imperfection to them have an appeal for that very reason – or at least they appeal to certain types of people. ~ Haruki Murakami,
334:I'd like to make music for a long time, and all different types of music. Maybe I'll start my own label to get other artists off the ground. ~ Jamie Cullum,
335:I guess I'm lucky that I've been able to play a wide range of parts and a wide range of types of productions - I haven't felt much typecasting. ~ Kali Hawk,
336:In relationship there are always two types of person: one weaker and the other stronger one. It's never easier to live being as weaker one! ~ Chetan Bhagat,
337:Seuls deux types de personnes vivent dans la métropole : les super-héros ratés et les vieux messieurs qui vivent dans l’appartement du dessus. ~ Charles Yu,
338:SUMMARY CHART OF THE AMEN CLINICS 6 TYPES OF ADDICTS TYPE 1. Compulsive Addicts SYMPTOMS Overfocused, worrying, trouble letting go of hurts ~ Daniel G Amen,
339:There are many types of silence. There is a silence before the note, there is a silence at the end and there is a silence in the middle. ~ Daniel Barenboim,
340:There are two types of humans in this world: those who function so they can get something and those who function so they can give something. ~ Sarah Noffke,
341:When I lost my weight, I went and bought about 15 different types of underwear to see what would look good on my new body. It's exciting! ~ Richard Simmons,
342:Abraham Maslow even believed that self-actualizing types are “those who make the growth choice instead of the fear choice a dozen times a day. ~ Gregg Levoy,
343:Flipping the gains to losses flips the types of behavior. When losses are likely, reckless gambles become acceptable (lower left cell). ~ William Poundstone,
344:People are, generally speaking, either dead certain or totally indifferent (Both types are crawling around deep down in the rabbit's fur!) ~ Jostein Gaarder,
345:The Midwest is full of these types of people: the nice-enoughs. Nice enough but with a soul made of plastic—easy to mold, easy to wipe down. ~ Gillian Flynn,
346:There is a vast need for all types of protest today, whether it be civil disobedience, or whether it be on a - more conventional variety. ~ William Kunstler,
347:Time blunts the pain and creates a mist over one’s memory — at least in the case of death and sorrow. Other types of pain linger longer. ~ Melanie Dickerson,
348:However, it does have nearly every element of Ruby, including classes, blocks, many builtin types, all sorts of method calls, and much much more. ~ Anonymous,
349:In my ideal world, no child would suffer. Charitable instincts would prevail. There would be global acceptance of all different types of people. ~ Clay Aiken,
350:The Midwest is full of these types of people: the nice-enoughs. Nice enough but with a soul made of plastic--easy to mold, easy to wipe down. ~ Gillian Flynn,
351:There's only two types of people who are against drugs: the people who have never done drugs and the people who really sucked at doing drugs. ~ Doug Stanhope,
352:cultivation theorists make no distinction between genres or types of violence; they view cartoon violence in the same light as realistic violence. ~ Anonymous,
353:I've been very fortunate in the things I've had in my life. But, at the same time, I wish I had the same types of memories as everyone else. ~ Alfonso Ribeiro,
354:I was kind of a floater [in high school]. I got along with different types of people but I just was not cool, and definitely a late bloomer. ~ Tyler Blackburn,
355:He wore a tiny turquoise stud earring I always associated with Dungeons and Dragons types. Men who own ferrets and think magic tricks are cool. ~ Gillian Flynn,
356:In one of the strangest types of synesthesia—there are at least three dozen—people see a word and immediately experience a taste on their tongue. ~ John Medina,
357:It's got to be weird to sit in an office all day and deal with these creative types without having any idea of what they do or how they do it. ~ Ron Livingston,
358:There are two types of limitations: those others place on us, and those we place on ourselves. One is more subtle. Both are equally dangerous. ~ Andrena Sawyer,
359:When you don't have those types of things, fashion and all that stuff, it helps you find yourself because you don't have those things to rely on. ~ Nick Cannon,
360:A myth is a hypothesis about the personality of reality itself and not the personalities of individual persons, character types, or nations. ~ Robert Bringhurst,
361:There are only two types of girls: the type that you marry and the type that you play around with and then break up with. But you're somewhere in between. ~ Joo,
362:There are two types of genius; one which above all begets and wants to beget, and another which prefers being fertilized and giving birth. ~ Friedrich Nietzsche,
363:Like those proverbial bookish men who could not even tell types of grains apart, they do not labor with their hands, and know nothing practical. They ~ Liu Cixin,
364:The left dismisses talk about the collapse of family life and talks instead about the emergence of the growing new diversity of family types. ~ Christopher Lasch,
365:To enable type inference for a function, we can use the decorator form of infer types: cimport cython @cython.infer types(True) def more inference(): ~ Anonymous,
366:When people say ‘I quote’ and pause, they come across as scary-level intellectuals. Let’s face it, nobody wants to mess with the ‘I quote’ types. ~ Chetan Bhagat,
367:I distinguish two types of human beings, Love people, who love the sky and the flowers, and Power People, who are essentially sold on naked power. ~ Richard Adams,
368:I have only got down on to paper, really, three types of people: the person I think I am, the people who irritate me, and the people I'd like to be. ~ E M Forster,
369:I listened to many different types of instruments and music, and have always tried to look at the bass as an instrument as opposed to only a bass. ~ Billy Sheehan,
370:I suspect that someday in a world with legal marijuana for adults, you will probably have branding that occurs for different types of the product. ~ Jared Huffman,
371:There are many types of participation. One can observe so intensely that one becomes part of the action, but without being an active participant. ~ Jerzy Kosinski,
372:There are two types of people. People who have accomplished things and people who have claimed to accomplish things. The first group is less crowded. ~ Mark Twain,
373:Contemporary ramen is totally different than what most Americans think ramen should be. Ramen is not one thing; there are many, many different types. ~ David Chang,
374:Each of us is sometimes a cretin, a fool, a moron, or a lunatic. A normal person is just a reasonable mix of these components, these four ideal types. ~ Umberto Eco,
375:He who nurtures benevolence for all creatures within his heart overcomes all difficulties and will be the recipient of all types of riches at every step. ~ Chanakya,
376:Honestly, I don't even like my type of girl that much, let alone other types. Not that I'm asexual or something - I just find Romance Drama unbearable. ~ John Green,
377:Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, which was the order in which people optimally satisfied different types of desires (food-safety-love-status-enlightenment). ~ Max Barry,
378:several tech-types; heavily idealistic about total access they all sailed close to anarchistic beliefs, believing all information should be free. ~ Peter F Hamilton,
379:There are two types of panicking: standing still and not saying a word, and leaping all over the place babbling anything that comes into your head. ~ Daniel Handler,
380:We pass by common objects or persons without noticing them; but the keen eye detects and notes types everywhere and among all classes. ~ William Makepeace Thackeray,
381:Plenty of philosophical men live in abstract regions, debating types and shadows. The rarer sort is the reader and thinker who can see the world whole. ~ Jon Meacham,
382:That's the way it was. Privilege, which just means 'private law.' Two types of people laugh at the law; those that break it and those that make it. ~ Terry Pratchett,
383:There are two types of person in the world. The first are those who create expectations and the second are those who have to fulfil the expectations. ~ Awdhesh Singh,
384:Flexibility is an essential part of Jazz. It's what gives Jazz music the ability to combine with all other types of music and not lose its identity. ~ Wynton Marsalis,
385:I deal with two types of students. Those who have a very deep-seated knowledge of love, which are few, or those in all their lives have ignored love. ~ Frederick Lenz,
386:I've dated many different types. I was all over the map. For me, it was learning about being attracted to the right things in a person, not the wrong things. ~ Fergie,
387:There are basically two types of people. People who accomplish things, and people who claim to have accomplished things. The first group is less crowded. ~ Mark Twain,
388:"There are certain types of women who seem to be made by nature to attract #anima #projections; indeed one could almost speak of a definite 'anima type.'" ~ Carl Jung,
389:There are many types of marriage relationships and all of them can work, but none is sadder than the one that doesn't represent peace in your heart. ~ Shannon L Alder,
390:There are two types of people in this world: people who want to be desired, and people who want to be desired so much that they pretend they don’t. ~ Rabih Alameddine,
391:Every letter
that she types;
every keystroke
that she strikes-

To spell your name
again and again,
is all she ever
wants to write. ~ Lang Leav,
392:I'll be getting all types of crazy fans, from the hoodest dude to the straight-up dude in a business suit. It's dope. I have a crazy wide-range fan base. ~ Danny Brown,
393:Most info-Web-media-newspaper types have a hard time swallowing the idea that knowledge is reached (mostly) by removing junk from peoples heads ~ Nassim Nicholas Taleb,
394:Poetry is something to make us wiser and better, by continually revealing those types of beauty and truth, which God has set in all men's souls. ~ James Russell Lowell,
395:Science cannot describe individuals, but only types. If human societies cannot be classified, they must remain inaccessible to scientific description. ~ Emile Durkheim,
396:There are two types of pain you will go through in life, the pain of discipline and the pain of regret. Discipline weighs ounces while regret weighs tonnes. ~ Jim Rohn,
397:There are two types of people. Those we who come into a room and say, "Well, here I am!" and those who come in and say, "Ah, there you are." ~ Archie Frederick Collins,
398:There are two types of visions. Those that will happen no matter what, and those that can be stopped. Now more than ever, I wish I could tell them apart. ~ Emlyn Chand,
399:The “some college,” “four-year college graduate,” and “no college” types who have high incomes often had a head start on many well-educated workers. ~ Thomas J Stanley,
400:At the bat of your lashes peacocks preen. Peacocks preen, elephants remember, camels go for days without water, and dinosaurs of all types become extinct. ~ Tom Robbins,
401:Of course, there are the old hardcore teacher types like me who sit around and tell jokes, realizing, what's the difference anyway - it's all timeless. ~ Frederick Lenz,
402:Pitta types need to remain flexible and soft throughout their lives because if excess Pitta is not softened, it can become stiff, hot, and too tight. It ~ David Frawley,
403:Autumn is the most beautiful time of the year in Ann Arbor because hundreds of different types of trees are filled with crisp orange and yellow leaves. ~ Jennifer Coburn,
404:All these types of love come out of duty, respect, and gratitude. Most of them, as the women in my county know, are sources of sadness, rupture, and brutality. ~ Lisa See,
405:I listen to so much, I listen to a lot of reggae. Obviously I listen to hip-hop, that's what I make. I listen to soul. I love jazz. I love all types of music. ~ DJ Khaled,
406:I pointed out the different types of clouds and what they told of the weather to come. She showed me the shapes they held: a rose, a harp, a waterfall. ~ Patrick Rothfuss,
407:There are three types of actions : purposeful, habitual, and gratuitous. Characters , to be immediate and apprehensible, must be presented by all three. ~ Samuel R Delany,
408:Different types of chicken come at different price points. Filets are going to be more expensive. If it's bone-in and skin-on it's going to be less expensive. ~ Sandra Lee,
409:Do-gooders are easily overlooked. We're supposed to be soft, touchy-feely types, who wear Birkenstocks, compost everything, and write poetry by candlelight. ~ Nancy Lublin,
410:eleven types of magic found in the real world that are in Harry Potter, including divination, outer-body experience, and traveling through space and time. ~ Melissa Anelli,
411:...the argument from absence of transitional types boils down to the striking fact that such types are always lacking unless they have been found. ~ George Gaylord Simpson,
412:There really are three types of religious movies: the ones that make fun of it, the ones that vilify it and the ones that literally preach to the converted. ~ Vera Farmiga,
413:Emotional labor is what you get paid to do, and one of the most difficult types of emotional labor is staring into the abyss of choice and picking a path. Your ~ Seth Godin,
414:I've got two young children, so holidays are not the same as they used to be. There are now two types: family holidays and holidays you need from that holiday. ~ Diego Luna,
415:There are two types of people: those who are easy to be with but also easy to be without, and who are difficult to be with, but impossible to be without. ~ Ernest Hemingway,
416:When I perform outside, the major problem that could arise is strong wind.I spend months preparing for the types of wind that occur in different locations. ~ Philippe Petit,
417:When you have abandoned all past and future, it is as if you have come alive. You are here, mindful...the nature of all types of consciousness reveals itself. ~ Ajahn Brahm,
418:When you talking about funk music you just talking about a collage of a lot of different types of music. They used strings, they had brass, they had vocalist. ~ Killer Mike,
419:A revolution which can transform modes of production but not types of speech, social relations but not styles of architecture, remains radically incomplete. ~ Terry Eagleton,
420:But I just really think there is a natural extension into other types of media because it's an excellent system for reliably locating and retrieving content. ~ Shawn Fanning,
421:HTML 4.01 has three document types: Strict, Transitional, and Frameset. Both HTML5 and XHTML 1.1 have one document type, but XHTML 1.0, like HTML 4.01, has three ~ Anonymous,
422:They seemed to be quiet types, the women and men in rubber-soled shoes. Their favorite word, after literacy, was privacy--for their patrons and themselves. ~ Marilyn Johnson,
423:When you're in the eye of the hurricane, you're making the show - you just want the show to be good, you want it to be appreciated and those types of things. ~ Larry Wilmore,
424:If a monkey types long enough, he will eventually write “to be or not to be.” If a person types long enough, she will eventually write “penistrian. ~ Seth Stephens Davidowitz,
425:What if you love knowledge for its own sake, not necessarily as a blueprint to action? What if you wish there were more, not fewer reflective types in the world? ~ Susan Cain,
426:Do you like foreign films?”
“With subtitles?”
“Yes.”
“I hate those types of films.”
“Me too,” Cliff says. “Mostly because - “
“No happy endings. ~ Matthew Quick,
427:If you call a cat, he may not come. Which doesn't happen with dogs. They're different types of animals. Cats are very sexy I think too in the way they move. ~ Antonio Banderas,
428:I'm always looking for an opportunity to bring progressive Democrats together with some conservative libertarian types, because there are places where we can agree. ~ Ron Paul,
429:In addition to executives, we can also include, for example, certain types of salesmen and lobbyists, for whom constant connection is their most valued currency. ~ Cal Newport,
430:Mel Bochner was able to give me the tools to look at those types of experiences, register them with my own, but also hold them far enough away to see them 360. ~ Kehinde Wiley,
431:There are two types of people in this world,” Pete volunteers helpfully, “those who think there are only two types of people in the world, and everybody else. ~ Charles Stross,
432:. . . to the Bleekmen, we Earthmen may very well be hypomanic types, whizzing about at enormous velocity, expending huge amounts of energy over nothing at all. ~ Philip K Dick,
433:you think she could have yelled a bit less for the sensitive types like me who need to be told they are wonderful every half hour to accomplish anything at all ~ Anna Kendrick,
434:In all my years here, no one’s been able to remember my name when I’m introduced. No one has bothered. They usually see us as types, not as individuals.” His ~ Abraham Verghese,
435:In ramp skating, theres this guy Alex Perelson whos really coming into his own and doing some amazing new stuff we havent seen before. Just different types of spin. ~ Tony Hawk,
436:There are two types of people in the world: people who are passionate about things, and people who've had their passion punched, beaten, or whatever out of them. ~ Kevyn Aucoin,
437:Getting to do different genres of movies means you're gonna have different types of situations. So I want to try and do every type of genre there is out there. ~ Josh Hutcherson,
438:Some literary types subscribe to the notion that being a writer like Salinger entitles a person to remain free of the standards that might apply to mere mortals. ~ Joyce Maynard,
439:The future that I see celebrates those types of like-minded ideals and ideas. I don't know what's coming, but I know that we're not going to get knocked out so easy. ~ J H Wyman,
440:When I get those types, the men who just need to control everything, to tell everybody else what to do, I stick it in and break it off. I’m fighting for freedom. ~ Larry Correia,
441:[My half-sister] Ella and I always were much closer as basic types; we're dominant people, and [my other half-sister] Mary has always been mild and quiet, almost shy. ~ Malcolm X,
442:people who can’t stay tidy can be categorized into just three types: the “can’t-throw-it-away” type, the “can’t-put-it-back” type, and the “first-two-combined” type. ~ Marie Kond,
443:There are two types of people: One strives to control his environment, the other strives not to let his environment control him. I like to control my environment. ~ George Carlin,
444:The state dinner is almost a formula, but you try to make it interesting. You try not to overload it with too many political types. You try to get a cross section. ~ Barbara Bush,
445:I always wished the Lord had created a humanity that doesn't have to waste so much of their precious time sleeping… and fighting different types of software bugs. ~ Sahara Sanders,
446:TF: Decide beforehand—and not reactively when emotions run high—what types of findings are worth acting upon or ignoring, and what your “if/then” actions will be ~ Timothy Ferriss,
447:The guy who sits at the keyboard and types is so much smarter than I am. I think I got into writing so that I could spend as much time with that guy as possible. ~ Marc Guggenheim,
448:Funny how the most beautiful people in the world aren't always the types to gloss the covers of magazines and yet most people spend their lives trying to turn heads. ~ Marilyn Grey,
449:I crave the diversity because I'm an actor and it's more fun to play different types of characters, but I'm pretty spontaneous as well, so I don't rule anything out. ~ Kristen Bell,
450:Some types of simplicity were cheap, born of necessity. Other types of simplicity were very expensive, born out of a desire for tools that would last forever. “Will ~ Glynn Stewart,
451:That’s the problem with you nearly immortal types,” I said. “You couldn’t spot a pop culture reference if it skittered up and implanted an embryo down your esophagus. ~ Jim Butcher,
452:You always make a film with the hope that all types of people will want to see your work and that it doesn't matter about your color, but unfortunately it still does. ~ Regina King,
453:In organic chemistry there exist certain types which are conserved even when, in place of hydrogen, equal volumes of chlorine, of bromine, etc. are introduced. ~ Jean Baptiste Dumas,
454:It may be true that the only reason the comic book industry now exists is for this purpose, to create characters for movies, board games and other types of merchandise. ~ Alan Moore,
455:She [was] . . . one of those convenient types who don't keep you explaining --minds with doors as numerous as the many-tongued clusters of confessionals at St. Peters. ~ Henry James,
456:Their types were familiar enough to Ralph, who had taken their measure in former wanderings, and come across their duplicates in every scene of continental idleness. ~ Edith Wharton,
457:There are two types of poor people, those who are poor together and those who are poor alone. The first are the true poor, the others are rich people out of luck. ~ Jean Paul Sartre,
458:We’ll see one use case for new when we study metaclasses in Chapter 40; though rare, it is sometimes also used to customize creation of instances of immutable types. ~ Mark Lutz,
459:We’re all fools together,” he replied. “It’s just that a few people know it; others don’t. You seem to be one of the latter types. Hand me that small wrench, will you? ~ Dan Millman,
460:Hippie types who hadn’t a clue about makeup, knew how to start a fire, and weren’t afraid to get their hands dirty in the garden. I’d missed these people. My people. ~ Stephanie Land,
461:I don't know of any way to control the subject of one's dreams although I'm fairly certain there are more than a few types of psychoanalysis dedicated to the topic. ~ Mallory Ortberg,
462:If I had a type, I guess you could say I liked brunettes the best, and I kind of liked librarian types, you know, their outer appearance hiding smoldering heat inside…. ~ David Lynch,
463:I'm not working class anymore,' he said. 'I'm lower-middle. I use three types of oil in my kitchen. Admittedly one of them is WD-40, but that counts, doesn't it? ~ Christopher Fowler,
464:One of the most important types of decision making is deciding what you are not going to do, what you need to eliminate in order to make room for strategic investments. ~ Henry Cloud,
465:There aren't twelve types of people in the universe--there are two... The ones that stand still and try to fit in... and the ones that go seek out where they belong. ~ Romina Russell,
466:The scriptures do not present us with a series of Christian types to be imitated according to choice; they preach to us in every situation the one Jesus Christ. ~ Dietrich Bonhoeffer,
467:Grace was one of those types who never changed but only aged and had no apparent expectations or ambitions other than the wish that her life should remain the same. ~ Candace Bushnell,
468:On one hand, humans and computers do very different types of thinking, so comparing them is like comparing apples and oranges.
On the other hand, apples are better ~ Randall Munroe,
469:There are two types of teachers. The ones who teach you to use the text to find answers, and the ones who teach you to use the text to find another whole world of answers. ~ Anonymous,
470:Warner Bros. is really open-minded, as far as studios go, when it comes to the types of movies they'll entertain, even with animated movies. It's a great place to be. ~ Doug Sweetland,
471:Human nature is always interesting... And it's curious to see how certain types always tend to act in exactly the same way." - Miss Marple, The Herb of Death, Pg. 167 ~ Agatha Christie,
472:On one hand, humans and computers do very different types of thinking, so comparing them is like comparing apples and oranges.
On the other hand, apples are better. ~ Randall Munroe,
473:Skills can be taught. Character you either have or don't have. Bigfoot understood that there are two types of people in the world: those who do what they say they're ~ Anthony Bourdain,
474:There are two types of guys in this world,” she says. “Guys who know that ‘So It Goes’ is a Kurt Vonnegut reference, and guys who I want absolutely nothing to do with. ~ Matthew Norman,
475:There are two types of people in this world: one who opens a packet of biscuits, has one and puts the rest back in the cupboard, and one who eats the whole packet in one go. ~ Jo Brand,
476:Do not envy those who seem to be naturally gifted; it is often a curse, as such types rarely learn the value of diligence and focus, and they pay for this later in life. ~ Robert Greene,
477:Fines are preferable to imprisonment and other types of punishment because they are more efficient. With a fine, the punishment to offenders is also revenue to the State. ~ Gary Becker,
478:Since these early days, I have seen and have experienced many types of discrimination and all of them were rooted in the fear of people that were different than the majority. ~ Tim Cook,
479:There are many, many types of books in the world, which makes good sense, because there are many, many types of people, and everybody wants to read something different. ~ Daniel Handler,
480:There are two objectionable types of believers: those who believe the incredible and those who believe that 'belief' must be discarded and replaced by 'the scientific method. ~ Max Born,
481:Totalitarianism spells simplification: an enormous reduction in the variety of aims, motives, interests, human types, and, above all, in the categories and units of power. ~ Eric Hoffer,
482:What you need to learn are basic types of concentration, bringing more energy into your life, plugging up the holes where you lose energy, the basics of self-discovery. ~ Frederick Lenz,
483:There are two types of people in life: enemies and those who will become enemies. It’s sometimes better just to kill them all and worry about sorting out the pieces later. ~ Tim Marquitz,
484:In art, there are only two types of people: revolutionaries and plagiarists. And in the end, doesn't the revolutionary's work become official, once the State takes it over? ~ Paul Gauguin,
485:There are deeper types of symbolism, in a sense artificial, and yet such that we could not get on without them.  Language, written or spoken, is such a symbolism. ~ Alfred North Whitehead,
486:All witches who'd lived in her cottage were bookish types. They thought you could see life through books but you couldn't, the reason being that the words got in the way. ~ Terry Pratchett,
487:And when he finally plotted it all up, there it was: the number of cell types in an organism did indeed scale roughly as the square root of the number of genes it had. ~ M Mitchell Waldrop,
488:I always tell my mom I don't have regular problems. I have problems, like, what type of girl is going to say they're pregnant by me today? Those are the types of issues I have. ~ Fetty Wap,
489:If a hit came along, I wouldn't be unhappy about that. But I'm a bit too old for that now-doing videos and all those types of TV shows. I've kind of done all that, in the '70s. ~ Nick Lowe,
490:Is it not the worst pain to know there is a cure for your child's illness and then not be able to obtain it? Oh it must be the one of the worst types of pain in the world. ~ Nnedi Okorafor,
491:Among the types of thoughts that affect action, none is more central or pervasive than people's judgments of their capabilities to deal effectively with different realities ~ Albert Bandura,
492:First, Darwinian theory tells us how a certain amount of diversity in life forms can develop once we have various types of complex living organisms already in existence. ~ Phillip E Johnson,
493:Name three types of olives."

"Olives! I wouldn't know one type!"

"Well, there are three. You can get green ones, you can get black ones, or you can get stuffed. ~ John Marsden,
494:Spirituality, as expounded by the great saints and sages of the past, is a very broad path. It accommodates all types of belief systems. You need to satisfy everyone. ~ Mata Amritanandamayi,
495:The assertion that Americans love violence and bathe in it daily is a self-serving lie promulgated by fundamentalist religious types and America’s propaganda-savvy gun-pimps. ~ Stephen King,
496:There are but two types of men who desire war: those who haven't the slightest intention of fighting it themselves, and those who haven't the slightest idea what it is. ~ Seth Grahame Smith,
497:There are but two types of men who desire war: those who haven’t the slightest intention of fighting it themselves, and those who haven’t the slightest idea what it is. ~ Seth Grahame Smith,
498:Is it not the worst pain to know there is a cure for your child's illness and then not be able to obtain it? Oh it must be the one of the worst types of pain in the world... ~ Nnedi Okorafor,
499:The mathematics and science that developed in Europe after the Renaissance became much more dependent upon quantitative results and hence upon the use of all types of numbers. ~ Morris Kline,
500:While I was into many different types of music, and played with many different local groups, I really didn't have a band to call my own until Dire Straits was formed in 1977. ~ Mark Knopfler,
501:I was very drawn to music of all types, from Beethoven to Jimi Hendrix. There were musicians and composers who obviously were expressing a vision that was beyond the mundane. ~ Frederick Lenz,
502:The most beautiful part is the traveling, and getting to know different cultures and different types of people and to perform in very, very important venues in each country. ~ Alfonso Herrera,
503:There are different types of soldier. Some men are trained to stand under fire, waiting for their turn to inflict death. Others are like hunters, slipping from cover to cover. ~ Miles Cameron,
504:Yes, thought Vimes. That’s the way it was. Privilege, which just means “private law.” Two types of people laugh at the law; those that break it and those that make it. Well, ~ Terry Pratchett,
505:analysis (Reynolds and Smith 1994), I have composited the SSTA changes following the three equatorial types of WWEs (W, C and E), between 1986 and 1998. These changes were compared ~ Anonymous,
506:Growing up, I went to many schools, and I had to fit in to many different types of environments with totally different social groups. It helps me out as I move from job to job. ~ Toby Stephens,
507:The way I see it there are two types of people. Those stupid enough to get ripped off by people selling ringtones and those sensible enough to set up ringtone selling services. ~ Claire Weekes,
508:This is why successful network businesses rarely get started by MBA types: the initial markets are so small that they often don’t even appear to be business opportunities at all. ~ Peter Thiel,
509:To make our meetings more effective, we need to have multiple types of meetings, and clearly distinguish between the various purposes, formats, and timing of those meetings. ~ Patrick Lencioni,
510:There are really only two types of people. Either you're running scared or you're running free. I choose to run free, and you can, too, no matter what your circumstances in life. ~ Tavis Smiley,
511:There's been so many different types of musicals and it's a funny genre because there's a fine line between clever and stupid. It really takes a genius to know how to do it. ~ Melissa Etheridge,
512:any parameter passed during navigation must be supported for serialization by the Frame class, which limits the parameter to basic types such as string, char, numeric and GUID types. ~ Anonymous,
513:Democracy today, especially in the English-speaking world, is a political system that specialises in positioning inadequate, unqualified and dubious types in leadership positions. ~ Gilad Atzmon,
514:My position has always been that there's two types of people opposed to pornography: those who don't know what they're talking about, and those who don't know what they're missing. ~ Larry Flynt,
515:Occasionally people ask me how it is I write different types of things, and my answer to that is it's very natural. You get bored writing one kind of thing all the time. ~ Matthew Tobin Anderson,
516:They seemed to be quiet types, the women and men in rubber-soled shoes. Their favorite word, after literacy, was privacy--for their patrons and themselves. ~ Marilyn Johnson,
517:why did we build something so fragile to these types of events?” Not seeing a tsunami or an economic event coming is excusable; building something fragile to them is not. ~ Nassim Nicholas Taleb,
518:Altogether, there are eight types of illusions. Magic, a dream, a bubble, a rainbow, lightning, the moon reflected in water, a mirage, and a city of celestial musicians.” Vernon ~ Janet Evanovich,
519:He [ the son]'s grown up listening to all types of music, and the natural form of rebellion is to find the one genre that maybe he hasn't listened to and to make that his thing. ~ Solange Knowles,
520:I fucking love all types of sex and I’m open to new things; threesome, foursome, orgy, kinky or vanilla, dirty or clean, slow or hard. As long as I come, I’m open to give it all a go. ~ Ker Dukey,
521:I have so many songs, it's ridiculous. I love so many different types of music and tend to write all over the map, style-wise. R&B, rock 'n' roll, screamers, pop, good-time songs. ~ Taryn Manning,
522:I like to keep a broad scope and read lots of different things with lots of different types of characters. Doing that is going to help develop me as an actor; you push yourself. ~ Asa Butterfield,
523:In the case of Michael Moore, having a deep, I'd even say passionate, understanding of other types of people in America who might be progressive thinkers without even realizing it. ~ Jello Biafra,
524:Introverts listen better, they assess risks more carefully, they can be wiser managers. It's not for nothing that the Silicon Valley billionaires are so often the retiring types. ~ Jeffrey Kluger,
525:That is the physics that all fearless types discover at some point—an appropriate ratcheting up of self-belief and energy when facing negative or even impossible circumstances. Fearless ~ 50 Cent,
526:There are different types of action depending on the motivation behind them. The motivation may be self-preservation, self-propagation, self-actualization or self-realization. ~ Devdutt Pattanaik,
527:it follows that there are two different types of change: one that occurs within a given system which itself remains unchanged, and one whose occurrence changes the system itself. ~ Paul Watzlawick,
528:There are three types of friends: those like food without which you can't live those like medicine which you need occasionally and those like an illness which you never want. ~ Solomon Ibn Gabirol,
529:When making a point, there are 2 types of people who may disagree with you: those who can support their reasons, and the childish ones who are too worried about being told what to do. ~ Criss Jami,
530:Examining 15 types of legal gambling, the researchers came to a striking conclusion: Casino gambling had by far the most harmful effects on people at the lower end of the income ladder. ~ Anonymous,
531:I’ve known a good many sufferers from conviction mania … Of many different types … And in the last analysis, those who talk about justice seem to be the maddest of the lot! ~ Louis Ferdinand C line,
532:There are essentially three types of people: those who love life more than they fear it, those who fear life more than they love it, and those who have no clue what I'm talking about. ~ Neel Burton,
533:Astronauts tend to be resilient, low-drama types. On top of these qualities, she wanted sociability—a thick skin, a long fuse, an optimistic outlook, and a tolerance for low stimulation. ~ Anonymous,
534:Cell phones have changed us from a nation of self-reliant pioneer types into a bunch of men standing alone in supermarkets saying, ‘Okay, I’m in the tampon aisle, but I don’t see it.' ~ John Gierach,
535:'Elect the Dead' is a rock record that takes you on a journey with different types of genres integrated, different lyrical themes digested, and many fun and colorful moments to enjoy. ~ Serj Tankian,
536:If food did not exist it would be well-nigh impossible to get certain types off the phone, as one would be unable to say, 'Look, I've got to run but let's have dinner sometime soon.' ~ Fran Lebowitz,
537:I never put myself in a box. I like to have various different types of songs and different genres and situational songs. No matter is going on, I have something for that time or era. ~ Adrian Marcel,
538:It's no more normal to be a bank-manager or a bus-conductor, than to be Baudelaire or Genghis Khan,’ Moreland had once remarked. ‘It just happens there are more of the former types. ~ Anthony Powell,
539:It’s no more normal to be a bank-manager or a bus-conductor, than to be Baudelaire or Genghis Khan,’ Moreland had once remarked. ‘It just happens there are more of the former types. ~ Anthony Powell,
540:Larry better get a mason to take care of the wall, Bruce thought. Then again, they’ll probably have to bring in one of those artsy-types from Mystic since this is a ‘historic’ building. ~ Ron Ripley,
541:researchers have found that three types of situation signal threat and elicit a massive physiological stress response—those characterized by novelty, uncertainty and uncontrollability. ~ John Coates,
542:The second season is generally easier do because you know the actors better and they know the characters better and if everybody likes each other you can really go all types of places. ~ Denis Leary,
543:We live in a world where there is a need for pluralistic institutions and for recognizing different types of freedom, economic, social, cultural, and political, which are interrelated. ~ Amartya Sen,
544:You have two types of writers: one like Proust who was locked in his room and wrote the masterpiece. And the other type was Hemingway who celebrated life and also wrote a masterpiece. ~ Paulo Coelho,
545:Introverted feeling types have a wealth of warmth and enthusiasm, but they may not show it until they know someone well. They wear their warm side inside, like a fur-lined coat. ~ Isabel Briggs Myers,
546:Psychology teaches us at every step that though two types of activity can have the same external manifestation, whether in origin or essence, their nature may differ most profoundly. ~ Lev S Vygotsky,
547:there are two types of people in this world: those who make excuses and those who get the job done. No excuses. You are 100 percent responsible for anything that has your name on it. ~ Keith Ferrazzi,
548:Types are abstractions. Nature presents an apparent endless variety of living things which man, from his earliest days, has observed and classified. ~ James Grier Miller, The Nature of Living Systems,
549:At that time two opposing concepts of the Game called forth commentary and discussion. The foremost players distinguished two principal types of Game, the formal and the psychological. ~ Hermann Hesse,
550:How to save the old that's worth saving, whether in landscape, houses, manners, institutions, or human types, is one of our greatest problems, and the one that we bother least about. ~ John Galsworthy,
551:People have kind of latched on with my personality and how I play golf and how I carry myself. It seems like every town we go to, I'm experiencing newer things with these types of fans. ~ Jason Dufner,
552:People who ask a lot of questions often find themselves at odds with other people, and even institutions and governments. Sometimes questioning types don't fare very well within religion. ~ Jim Palmer,
553:She discovered Carl Jung’s book Psychological Types and it became the theoretical foundation for a lifetime’s work, later taken up by her daughter (who became Isabel Briggs Myers). ~ Tom Butler Bowdon,
554:There are certain types of genres that are impossible in China. Ghost stories, something too graphic, too violent, and of course if it's too political. Other than that, it will be fine. ~ Wong Kar wai,
555:Time perception is very much about how you sequence your activities, how many activities you layer overtop of others, and the types of gaps, if any, you leave in between activities. ~ Douglas Coupland,
556:Two types of voices command your attention today. Negative ones fill your mind with doubt, bitterness, and fear. Positive ones purvey hope and strength. Which one will you choose to heed? ~ Max Lucado,
557:You are too young to understand, solange, but there are many different types of love in this world. There are lovers of the flesh, lovers of the mind, and lovers sustained by family.: ~ Alyson Richman,
558:I always listen to music, my passion and vice is music, I will be denied access to heaven because of the number of CDs I own, and I have gluttony for all types and colours of music. ~ Anthony Minghella,
559:If you hunger for certain types of clothes, for which you have little use, put yourself on a diet. Just as you resist too much whipped cream and French pastry to keep your figure in shape, ~ Edith Head,
560:I have seen good nurses and bad nurses. They existed along a continuum: from hard-working, kind and competent people, to office-hugging, bone-idle types, to apathetic, disengaged automatons. ~ Jo Brand,
561:I'm, like, everybody's friend. I'm one of those dudes. I can be friends with anybody. Any race of person, any personality, I can kind of deal with them. I accept different types of people. ~ J B Smoove,
562:Do you really have the ability to control all types of undead?" Magnus asked. "Can you really make a hundred shoes in a single night?" I asked. Magnus smiled. "Wrong kind of fairie. ~ Laurell K Hamilton,
563:In forty years of medical practice, I have found only two types of non-pharmaceutical ‘therapy’ to be vitally important for patients with chronic neurological diseases: music and gardens. ~ Oliver Sacks,
564:I think my work shows that I love women. I understand where these types of criticisms are coming from because black people have been so dogged out in the media, they're just extra sensitive. ~ Spike Lee,
565:The immune systems goal is to protect the body against invaders either from without, such as microbes, or from within, such as cancers and different types of neoplastic transformation. ~ Anthony S Fauci,
566:Do your people have racists? People who believe they are inherently superior to all other types of intelligent people?” “We have some,” Sorvalh said. “They’re generally agreed to be idiots. ~ John Scalzi,
567:I'm interested in avoiding two types of behaviour [in my children]: one is the sense of guilt and the other is a sense of entitlement. If these two are avoided, then the rest is up to them. ~ John Elkann,
568:I was afraid you'd turn into one of those literary types who say books can change the world when they're feeling good about themselves and it's only a book when anybody challenges them. ~ G Willow Wilson,
569:My mother always took my brothers and me to music lessons. There were six children. Our parents attended our concerts and encouraged us to study and enjoy many different types of music. ~ Wynton Marsalis,
570:No one likes the fellow who is all rogue, but we'll forgive him almost anything if there is warmth of human sympathy underneath his rogueries. The immortal types of comedy are just such men. ~ W C Fields,
571:There's nothing fragile about this one. That ain't a fragile nose or mouth or chin, and yet it's female, more female than them fragile-pretty types who look more like ornaments than girls. ~ David Goodis,
572:There were two types of strong men: those like Uncle Monty and Abe Steinheim, remorseless about their making money, and those like my father, ruthlessly obedient to their idea of fair play. ~ Philip Roth,
573:Type production has gone mad, with its senseless outpouring of new types... only in degenerate times can personality (opposed to the nameless masses) become the aim of human development. ~ Jan Tschichold,
574:Is it possible faith in God over our future must outweigh our feelings in the things of today? And maybe there are lots of types of forgiveness just like there are lots of kinds of love. ~ Cindy Woodsmall,
575:I think audiences are a lot more intelligent than what we give them credit for and understand that an actor is playing a role and that doesn't mean he can't play different types of roles. ~ Cillian Murphy,
576:It's not that I find it hard to meet girls - they do come up and chat me up from time to time. Sometimes I'm interested, I tend not to go for the prettier ones. I prefer the quirkier types. ~ Rupert Grint,
577:Somebody like Mailer brings to that role everything that he stands for. The types of characters that I gravitate towards, the types of icons, tend to have a heavy physicality in that way. ~ Matthew Barney,
578:We tend to value military heroes and Schwarzenegger types who are physically courageous. The heroics of doing the right thing every day even when it is dull and inconvenient are undervalued. ~ Mary Pipher,
579:A teacher had two types of students. One type of student is a close student. The other is also a close student, but not in the sense of physical proximity. The close students rotate a lot. ~ Frederick Lenz,
580:It bothers me to read the comments of leaders of the Hamas and others who hate America that their goal is to have more weaponry capable of delivering all types of weapons of mass destruction. ~ Don Nickles,
581:I think that could be a very compromising situation where people naturally may do things that may not be in the interest of the mission because of other types of emotions that are involved. ~ Rick Santorum,
582:Software has two types of value: the value of its behavior and the value of its structure. The second of these is the greater of the two because it is this value that makes software soft. ~ Robert C Martin,
583:Some women are naturally thin. But there needs to be an appreciation for a variety of types of women because we don't all come in one package. We're not pre-destined to all be a size six. ~ Andie MacDowell,
584:Verbs come in two types, active and passive. With an active verb, the subject of the sentence is doing something. With a passive verb, something is being done to the subject of the sentence. ~ Stephen King,
585:Also expressionistic filmmaking - making the audience feel like they were inside the characters' heads. And so we create all these different types of techniques to put the audience there. ~ Darren Aronofsky,
586:But we were girls once, which is to say, we have all loved an ain’t-shit man. No Christian way of putting it. There are two types of men in the world: men who are and men who ain’t about shit ~ Brit Bennett,
587:I think one of the great things about a football season is that you see teams play in all types of environments, and if you can't handle one of them, you probably don't deserve to win anyway. ~ Bill Simmons,
588:I've noticed a lot of younger artists have less fear of doing different sorts of things, whether it's various types of music, or gallery artists moving between video and sculpture and drawing. ~ David Byrne,
589:I wanted to do a summary of my life and career. There’s been so many different looks, and so many types of songs that have become iconic, so it was just kind of fun to look back on everything ~ Shania Twain,
590:Jeremy Bentham, the great utilitarian philosopher, once spiked this argument. He said, ‘There are two types of people in the world, those who divide people into two types, and those who do not. ~ Bren Brown,
591:There is no more "front" and "rear" where Fobbit-types would go to hide out in safer locations. In Iraq and Afghanistan, you engaged in a theater of operations that's 360 degrees at all times. ~ Dave Abrams,
592:But we were girls once, which is to say, we have all loved an ain’t-shit man. No Christian way of putting it. There are two types of men in the world: men who are and men who ain’t about shit. ~ Brit Bennett,
593:Chaos theory simply suggests that what appears to most people as chaos is not really chaotic, but a series of different types of orders with which the human mind has not yet become familiar. ~ Frederick Lenz,
594:Hispanics speak Spanish or Portuguese, which are languages we Americans are familiar with, so it doesn't seem to pose the same types of problems as Arabic-speaking Muslims do in Europe. ~ Samuel P Huntington,
595:I am impressed by the way Annie Kevans captured the different types of beauties that have been my inspiration and my muses from my grandmother to artists like David Bowie and Boy George. ~ Jean Paul Gaultier,
596:In order to have real inner confidence and lasting self-esteem you must know, feel and believe that you are enough because this realisation is very much at the heart of confidence of all types. ~ Marisa Peer,
597:I thought it was funny. I always thought Star Wars and Indiana Jones were basically comedies. The humour came out of their relationships; it came out of the fact that we were basically types. ~ Harrison Ford,
598:My decision to register women confirms what is already obvious throughout our society-that women are now providing all types of skills in every profession. The military should be no exception. ~ Jimmy Carter,
599:“Really, there are two types of people who go bowling. There are people who really, really love bowling. Then there are the people that are like: wouldn’t it be hysterical if we went bowling?” ~ Jim Gaffigan,
600:That's when the bear in me came out-and not like those internet picture types of furry chests needing to shed the winter pounds...more the grizzly that eats crazy climbers for lunch species. ~ James Buchanan,
601:The "European Union" happens to be composed of people who hate our guts. It is the continent where Moveon.org-style lunatics are the friendly, pro-American types and the rest are crazy Muslims. ~ Ann Coulter,
602:The question is: Would there be a market in Germany for certain types of employment if one were to allow the employed person to earn less than is necessary to maintain his standard of living? ~ Angela Merkel,
603:This type of discourse in the campaign is just unwarranted. But it was started by Ms.[Hillary] Clinton. Ms. Clinton has started the idea of calling Donald Trump those types of names [bigot]. ~ Chris Christie,
604:Do you really have the ability to control all types of undead?" Magnus asked.
"Can you really make a hundred shoes in a single night?" I asked.
Magnus smiled. "Wrong kind of fairie. ~ Laurell K Hamilton,
605:In my early writing, all of my characters were exactly the same person. They all spoke the same, made the same types of jokes, reacted the same, etc. I think they were all just me in disguise. ~ James Dashner,
606:We believe that every relationship is unique unto itself, and thus even an attempt to think in types and forms is not going to express the essential truths of what happens when we love people. ~ Dossie Easton,
607:He studied the people of Moscow at the theaters, in the clubs, in the streets, looking for the types he needed. A great many of his fictional characters, if not all of them, had real-life models. ~ Leo Tolstoy,
608:I've had the same, full-time assistant and typist for eight or nine years now. She's read everything I've written, she types everything and does a good job, translates it and makes comments. ~ Kevin J Anderson,
609:There are different pathways - be it Zen, tantra, karma yoga, or jnana yoga. Different ways have been devised to do the same thing for different types of people according to their temperament. ~ Frederick Lenz,
610:A semantic definition of a particular set of command types, then, is a rule for constructing, for any command of one of these types, a verification condition on the antecedents and consequents. ~ Robert W Floyd,
611:Being in good shape is my lifestyle, and I can't remember a time when I was out of shape. I try to live an active lifestyle and mix up all types of activities like fighting, running and swimming. ~ Urijah Faber,
612:But we were girls once, which is to say, we have all loved an ain’t-shit man. No Christian way of putting it. There are two types of men in the world: men who are and men who ain’t about shit. As ~ Brit Bennett,
613:cutting shapes or letters into the blade so that it leaves a unique pattern on the subjects skin, and using special or rare types of wood to enhance the weight, strength or beauty of the paddle. ~ Michael Makai,
614:I have different routines for different types of chaos. When I find myself swamped with work and surrounded by people, I try to carve out time to walk my dog alone so I can organize my thoughts. ~ Amanda Schull,
615:I don't want to be the funny girl or the serious girl. I would hope to touch on all different genres and all different types of characters, which I think I've been lucky enough to do, so far. ~ Yvonne Strahovski,
616:I keep it real normal, like I don't try to act like a celebrity, or say that just because I'm on a TV show I can do other types of TV. I take it very seriously and I respect the art of acting. ~ Vinny Guadagnino,
617:The flow of people into the United States into slavery, it follows the other types of immigration into the United States, so people who are trying to build new lives, trying to build a better life. ~ Kevin Bales,
618:There are so many types of sorrow. Sorrow for a loss. Sorrow for a tragedy. Sorrow for the way things are. Sorrow for the ways things could have been. But the worse sorrow is for what can never be. ~ Dan Skinner,
619:there were two types of cosmologies in religion, the first based on a single moment when God created the universe, the second based on the idea that the universe always was and always will be. They ~ Michio Kaku,
620:With few exceptions, those who dress outrageously are robust or even antifragile in reputation; those clean-shaven types who dress in suits and ties are fragile to information about them. ~ Nassim Nicholas Taleb,
621:After all, if ignorance were the problem, well-meaning leaders would quickly learn what types of policies increased their citizens’ incomes and welfare, and would gravitate toward those policies. ~ Daron Acemo lu,
622:I dont often meet people who want to suffer cardiovascular disease or whatever, and we get those things as a result of the lifelong accumulation of various types of molecular and cellular damage. ~ Aubrey de Grey,
623:Sometimes," she said, "it seems to me there's just these certain types of people that come around and around in our lives, know what I mean? Easy types and hard types; we run into them over and over. ~ Anne Tyler,
624:There are two types of people in the world. There are the people who understand instinctively that the story of The Flood and the story of The Tower of Babel are the same thing, and those who don't. ~ Steven Hall,
625:and all the ministers of the various types of local Baptists had declined to participate in retribution for Monroe’s failure to believe in a God with severe limitations on His patience and mercy. ~ Charles Frazier,
626:Because being witness to all types of human experience is important to understanding the world, but also to understanding myself. To define what is important to me, and who is important, and why. ~ Nina Sankovitch,
627:I read romance because it’s fun to fall in love. And with romance books, I get to do it over and over. I get to be different types of lovers, I get to feel the heartbreak of love and the successes. ~ Kandi Steiner,
628:The thing to me that's fun is trying to make the characters seem believable, or realistic. And it's especially challenging when you're doing fantasy stories, when you're doing superhero types of things. ~ Stan Lee,
629:I don't really believe in writer's block or anything like that. If I'm not feeling words, I may pick up an instrument and play with sounds or delve into different types of creativity and expression. ~ Saul Williams,
630:Perhaps as good a classification as any of the main types is that of the three lusts distinguished by traditional Christianity - the lust of knowledge, the lust of sensation, and the lust of power. ~ Irving Babbitt,
631:The more that I can work in different mediums, the more I can grow, and learn from different actors and different types of actors and directors and different styles of acting and build a tool box. ~ Christina Ricci,
632:There are many types of preventive health care services that are covered, things like blood pressure medication, for example. And women are merely asking that their health be taken just as seriously. ~ Sandra Fluke,
633:For these types of changes, I’ll have my staff generate some reports on the changes’ success rates and any associated downtime. This will help the business make more informed decisions around the changes. ~ Gene Kim,
634:The original Upper Paleolithic people would, if they appeared among us today, be called Caucasoid, in the sense that they lacked the particular traits we associate with Negroid and Mongoloid types. ~ Raymond Cattell,
635:The study of butterflies-creatures selected as the types of airiness and frivolity-instead of being despised, will some day be valued as one of the most important branches of Biological science. ~ Henry Walter Bates,
636:This aesthetic quality, then, is what politics is all about. It's authenticity that separates winners from losers, good politics from bad, and he-man leader-types from consultant-directed puppet-boys. ~ Thomas Frank,
637:Affirmation of life even in its strangest and sternest problems; the will to life rejoicing in its own inexhaustibility through the sacrifice of its highest types - that is what I call dionysian ~ Friedrich Nietzsche,
638:I'm not sure that I want my life to consist of Hollywood franchises, to be honest. There are other types of work that I'm interested in, like theater and just more serious drama and I just don't know. ~ Taron Egerton,
639:I was scared, because I knew that in the political arena, you have to satisfy so many different types of people at once, and I wasn't sure that I could speak for everybody and be politically correct. ~ Camryn Manheim,
640:Spiritual education is not a distinct and separate discipline; it is part and parcel of all types and levels of education, In fact, it is the very foundation on which a lasting edifice can be built. ~ Sathya Sai Baba,
641:As an actor, if I just did sci-fi, I think it would get limiting, like if you just play lawyers or doctors, over and over. It's a lot more fun, if you get to play lots of different types of characters. ~ Tricia Helfer,
642:At least for soccer players, it comes down to a blend of two types of fitness - your base endurance, which comes from longer distance running, and your speed, which comes from sprint-based workouts. ~ Heather O Reilly,
643:Beyond this world there are myriad worlds, thousands of inter-dimensional planes with different types of beings going through other cycles of existence. Beyond all beings is something that is eternal. ~ Frederick Lenz,
644:I know that collector types can be a pain in the neck and seem perpetually frozen in time - or at least in their parents' basement - but someone has to look out for the past, lest it slip away forever. ~ Henry Rollins,
645:Self-esteem. That's one of those catch-all terms that means nothing at all, but the mere mention of it leaves all the socially conscious liberal types nodding sagely and scratching their chins. ~ Jordan Castillo Price,
646:Skills can be taught. Character you either have or don't have. Bigfoot understood that there are two types of people in the world: those who do what they say they're going to do — and everyone else. ~ Anthony Bourdain,
647:There are two types of producing deals, and I've had both. I've produced over 20 movies now. You are either watching in horror, as the cars take the curve in the grand prix, or you're enjoying it. ~ Guillermo del Toro,
648:What galled him most was the presumption of these writer types, as if there weren’t actual people in the world, with jobs to do, appointments to keep, wives to appease, but only so much material. ~ Garth Risk Hallberg,
649:Conventional money is supposed to be doing everything. By adding in complementary currencies, you actually get different types of things and different outcomes from different complementary currencies. ~ Bernard Lietaer,
650:genius is much more than high intelligence, innate talent, extraordinary work ethic, or uncanny luck, but rather a composite manifestation; a synthesis of very specific types of worldviews and behaviors. ~ Sean Patrick,
651:I think that you will see different types of content emerging, just the same as new media generates new content in the physical world. TV created new content, but it didn't mean that radio disappeared. ~ Donna Dubinsky,
652:changes the performance of the propulsion system compared to other types of thrusters and modifies the conventional way of calculating some of the thruster parameters, such as specific impulse and efficiency ~ Anonymous,
653:I started thinking about the endless bullshit about quotas, and how certain types of character are fine "as long as it's important to the story," and so on, started thinking about the absence of the abject. ~ Hal Duncan,
654:Music and fashion go hand in hand. I think music inspires all types of arts; it inspires life, emotion, mood, and all of those things are reflected in my fashion and my style. One doesn’t go without the other. ~ Rihanna,
655:Our major universities are now stuck with an army of pedestrian, toadying careerists, Fifties types who wave around Sixties banners to conceal their record of ruthless, beaver-like tunneling to the top. ~ Camille Paglia,
656:There are two types of laws: there are just laws and there are unjust laws... What is the difference between the two?...An unjust law is a man-made code that is out of harmony with the moral law. ~ Martin Luther King Jr,
657:Any food products made from flour, especially whole-wheat flour, form gas when broken down in the large intestine. Beware of eating these types of food before bedtime to avoid feeling inflated in the morning. ~ Mehmet Oz,
658:I checked out all types of tobacco trying to find one that would be easiest to live with, I ended up using pipe tobacco. It burned slower, and it wasn't as harsh on my throat... It also smelled better. ~ David Strathairn,
659:If there was one thing life had taught her it was that there are times when you do not go back for your bag and times when you do. It had yet to teach her to distinguish between the two types of occasion. ~ Douglas Adams,
660:Some cats don't like different types of kitty litter. So might try different types of kitty litter sometimes that works. You know, they don't like one type that sticks to the paws and they don't like it. ~ Temple Grandin,
661:There are two types of patience. One is exercised in hard work and the other in idleness. Patience with hard work is the one that moves mountains. Patience in idleness moves nothing, not even cobwebs. ~ Israelmore Ayivor,
662:Corporate types love to pretend their life is exciting. The whispers, fist-pumping and animated hand gestures are all designed to lift our job description from what it really is - that of an overpaid clerk ~ Chetan Bhagat,
663:I believe that women are many different types of people. There are brave women, there are cowardly women, there are altruistic women, there are selfish women. Most people are a combination of the same. ~ George R R Martin,
664:Everyone living under the social contract we call democracy has a duty to act responsibly, to obey the laws, and to abandon certain types of self-interested behaviors that conflict with the general good. ~ Simon Mainwaring,
665:Perhaps it is a fault of the species who thrive in peace, mutual help, aspirations for more of the same -- to forget that outside these borders dwell very different types of mind, feeding on different fuel. ~ Doris Lessing,
666:You have only recently been introduced to the types of silences that exist in a home with one occupant, and emotionally you stagger about this new reality like a sailor returned to land after decades at sea. ~ Mohsin Hamid,
667:And Danny got it: she was playing herself. A character: He liked these types because they pretty much told you what reactions they wanted you to have, and they liked Danny because he went ahead and had them. ~ Jennifer Egan,
668:It's hard because I seek out strong female roles. I turn down a lot of stuff, not because it's not good, but because I don't want to play certain types of characters. I don't like to just play the pretty girl. ~ Gina Holden,
669:There are two types of people-anchors and motors. You want to lose the anchors and get with the motors because the motors are going somewhere and they're having more fun. The anchors will just drag you down. ~ Robert Wyland,
670:Brackets come in various shapes, types and names: 1 round brackets (which we call brackets, and the Americans call parentheses) 2 square brackets [which we call square brackets, and the Americans call brackets] ~ Lynne Truss,
671:In my films quite often, paranoia usually leads to the truth so it is kind of a psychological state of mind to think that what you fear may come true, and those are the types of stories that I like to tell. ~ Larry Fessenden,
672:In organic chemistry, we have learnt to derive from compounds containing only carbon and hydrogen, i.e. from the hydrocarbons, all other types of combinations, such as alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, acids, etc. ~ Otto Wallach,
673:In short, it is about the multiple health benefits of consuming plant-based foods, and the largely unappreciated health dangers of consuming animal-based foods, including all types of meat, dairy and eggs. ~ T Colin Campbell,
674:There are lots of good cops around. Dumb guys who are good cops. Inflexible, limited, tough, self-satisfied types who are all good cops. It would be better if there were a few more good guys who were cops.” His ~ Maj Sj wall,
675:There are several types of movie space, the three most important being: (1) the field of the screen, (2) the psychological space of the actor, and (3) the area of experience and geography that the film covers. ~ Manny Farber,
676:Why is grief, when inspired by certain types of loss, considered something to surmount, to get over, while when inspired by other types of loss it’s given a pass, allowed and even encouraged to go on forever? ~ Ron Currie Jr,
677:You are wrong when you say there is no power in being a woman. When I think of my mother and the women in my tribe, and even the hidden women in the harem, I know there are many types of power in this world. ~ Alison Goodman,
678:As all types and figures in the Law were but empty shadows without the coming of Christ, so the New Testament is but a dead letter without the Holy Spirit in redeemed men as the living power of a full salvation. ~ William Law,
679:I certainly do all sorts of work. I'm very, very blessed to do drama and other types of television, and things like that, but I always go back to sci-fi, whenever possible, because that's really exciting for me. ~ Gina Holden,
680:If animal abusers aren't going to stop perpetrating these types of atrocities, they ought to be stopped using whatever means necessary. What we're starting to see is the implementation of that type of strategy. ~ Jerry Vlasak,
681:If you surveyed a hundred typical middle-aged Americans, I bet you'd find that only two of them could tell you their blood types, but every last one of them would know the theme song from the Beverly Hillbillies. ~ Dave Barry,
682:I guess there were two types of people in the world, those who sat around a fire, staring into the flames, and those who started the fire.
Seth and I started the fire, and then we danced around it. ~ Jennifer L Armentrout,
683:It does feel like the middle ground has fallen out. I'm only saying that from personal experience, saying, "I'd like to make that movie" and hearing, "Oh, they're not making those types of movies anymore." ~ Leonardo DiCaprio,
684:Life in general was cruel and offered only different types of voids and chaos. The only way to tolerate it, to have any hope of escaping it, I reasoned, was to know my own strength, to defy life by surviving it. ~ Lucy Grealy,
685:We need a language that lets us scribble and smudge and smear, not a language where you have to sit with a teacup of types balanced on your knee and make polite conversation with a strict old aunt of a compiler. ~ Paul Graham,
686:I don't know, I like to go on really different types of dates. Going someplace new or some new part of the city, something that's not your average thing. Something where you just go have an adventure together. ~ Rachel McAdams,
687:Learn not to be attached to other people, to certain types of experiences. Allow the flow of life to guide you wherever it is supposed to and accept with equanimity, with balance, with poise, whatever happens. ~ Frederick Lenz,
688:For the better part of the 1990s, it seemed like the only Americans who publicly described themselves as patriots were scary militia types hiding out in the backwoods of Michigan and Montana, cleaning their guns. ~ Sarah Vowell,
689:I don't sleep with that many chicks, and if I did, so what? There's nuthin' wrong with sex. It's you religious types who have a problem with it, slut-shaming people who enjoy what your so-called God gave them. ~ Marita A Hansen,
690:I listen to a lot of alternative types of music: I listen to a lot of Chinese music, I listen to a lot of Asian music. It might surprise you, but I listen to a lot of Arabic music. And I don't care - music is music. ~ Timbaland,
691:My whole thing was, just being me. Now, you look around the NBA and all of them have tattoos, guys wearing cornrows. Now you see the police officers with the cornrows. I took a beating for those types of things. ~ Allen Iverson,
692:Punk's really cool because it's very inclusive of all types, which I like. And I would submit that even though people talk about punk as being thuggish, I think it can be more creative than other types of music. ~ Milo Aukerman,
693:The Jews are not an ethnos, but they are a nationality, they are diversified types, it is true, but what nation is not diversified? What makes a people is not unity of origin, but unity of sentiments, ideas, ethics. ~ Anonymous,
694:Compared with more emotional types, Vermonters seem to have few passions. But those they have are great and burning. The greatest is their conviction that without freedom human life is not worth living. ~ Dorothy Canfield Fisher,
695:Apparently the pro-choice types who jump up and down in the street demanding that you keep your rosaries off their ovaries are entirely relaxed about the government getting its bureaucratics all over your lymphatics. ~ Mark Steyn,
696:Football fans share a universal language that cuts across many cultures and many personality types. A serious football fan is never alone. We are legion, and football is often the only thing we have in common. ~ Hunter S Thompson,
697:I fought linotype and montype for some time because it would not justify as well as handset could be made to do; but at last, as always happens, the machine outdid the hand, and got all the best types on it. ~ George Bernard Shaw,
698:I like food because you can change it. I mean, there is no such thing as a perfect lamb chop; you can make all types of lamb chops. And that's true of everything. And people eat it and it changes and disappears. ~ Claes Oldenburg,
699:summarize the SSTA evolution in the absence of equatorial WWEs, followed by a summary of the local and remote SSTA evolution following different types of WWEs, and conclude by connecting these results to the dynamical ~ Anonymous,
700:The idea that religious beliefs but not others should receive special protection is bizarre: all types of belief should be open to scrutiny, criticism, parody, and potentially ridicule in a free society. Indeed, ~ Nigel Warburton,
701:Though Trish and her bad boy types weren't exactly Kindra's style, she had to agree that Violet went for quiet and uninteresting. Sort of like mild salsa. Why even bother? You'd be better off just biting a tomato. ~ Erin McCarthy,
702:When we want to engage, believe me, we can. And not only will we then make fewer mistakes of perception, but we will become the types of focused, observant people that we may have thought we were incapable of becoming ~ Anonymous,
703:Brackets come in various shapes, types and names:
1 round brackets (which we call brackets, and the Americans call parentheses)
2 square brackets [which we call square brackets, and the Americans call brackets] ~ Lynne Truss,
704:I believe he collects different types of stationery,' said Vetinari. 'I have sometimes speculated that he might change his life for the better should he meet a young lady willing to dress up as a manila envelope. ~ Terry Pratchett,
705:I don't particularly enjoy those types of interviews, because I have a great respect for Senator McCain, and I hate the idea that our conversation became just two people sort of talking over each other, at one point. ~ Jon Stewart,
706:The human organism inherits so delicate an adjustment to climate that, in spite of man's boasted ability to live anywhere, the strain of the frozen North eliminates the more nervous and active types of mind. ~ Ellsworth Huntington,
707:There was always the allure of another, better house. There were always distractions, always so many things to do—and the writer’s block and insecurity that plagues creative types traveled with him wherever he went. ~ Ryan Holiday,
708:The richest people in the world build networks. Everyone else is trained to look for work, that's why there are two types of people today. Those who build their own dreams and those who build someone else dreams. ~ Robert Kiyosaki,
709:Who's that little brunette?" Suzanne asked. "I hate little petite types. Gregory doesn't look right with someone petite. Little face, little hands, little dainty feet."
"Big boobs," Beth said, glancing up. ~ Elizabeth Chandler,
710:You have to be very, very careful not to pick up too much of the lower energies, the toxic energies, because they'll make you very ill. They can kill you. They can cause cancer, debilitative diseases of all types. ~ Frederick Lenz,
711:As described, the most habit-forming products and services utilize one or more of the three variable rewards types: the tribe, the hunt, and the self. In fact, many habit-forming products offer multiple variable rewards. ~ Nir Eyal,
712:In New York, you are forced into having very public lives and observing all types of people, what they sound like, what they're reading, what they smell like, what they are listening to, how they talk to their friends. ~ Nick Kroll,
713:Most teachers of self-discovery have two types of students. They have students they deal with in a more exoteric way than the esoteric students. Esoteric truths are presented to usually a smaller group of students. ~ Frederick Lenz,
714:Radioactivity is shown to be accompanied by chemical changes in which new types of matter are being continually produced. .... The conclusion is drawn that these chemical changes must be sub-atomic in character. ~ Ernest Rutherford,
715:There are two types of people who never achieve very much in their lifetimes. One is the person who won't do what he or she is told to do, and the other is the person who does no more than he or she is told to do. ~ Andrew Carnegie,
716:Vegetarians and vegans tend to weigh less and have lower blood pressure, lower blood cholesterol, and, in turn, a lowered risk of heart disease than people whose diets include some or all types of animal products; ~ Thich Nhat Hanh,
717:In the world of power, people will come looking for you. If you're a movie star, you know what I am saying. People will come around you, little groupie types. They think that being around you they can get something. ~ Frederick Lenz,
718:The difference is staggering, by a factor of 10. In the human gut alone, there are usually around 100 trillion bacteria, while in one entire human being there are only about 10 trillion cells, counting all types. ~ Ant nio R Dam sio,
719:Two types of films: those that employ the resources of the theater (actors, direction, etc...) and use the camera in order to reproduce; those that employ the resources of cinematography and use the camera to create ~ Robert Bresson,
720:Types really don't matter. I have been accused of preferring blondes. But I have known some mighty attractive redheads, brunettes, and yes, women with grey hair. Age, height, weight haven't anything to do with glamour. ~ Clark Gable,
721:Your worth? Christ, Iris! Never look to a job for that, okay? You can’t trust these corporate types. They’ll chew you up and spit you out without a second thought if it makes them more money. Fuck ’em! Do what you want. ~ D M Pulley,
722:A lot of comics are kind of vampire types; we do our shows and disappear into the night. My philosophy was, this is like politics, and if I want people to know about my campaign, I'm going to go out there and shake hands. ~ Dane Cook,
723:An era that I specifically like is sort of late 50's, early 60's. I guess mid 50's too. I like these types of films that deal with post WWII America and this more complex leading man that kind of emerges from that. ~ Alden Ehrenreich,
724:I can think and play stuff in classical music that possibly violinists who didn't have access to other types of music could never do. It means I'm more flexible within classical music, to be a servant to the composer. ~ Nigel Kennedy,
725:Out of the thirty thousand types of edible plants thought to exist on Earth, just eleven—corn, rice, wheat, potatoes, cassava, sorghum, millet, beans, barley, rye, and oats—account for 93 percent of all that humans eat, ~ Bill Bryson,
726:A common way to compute density is, of course, to take the ratio of an object's mass to its volume. But other types of densities exist, such as the resistance of somebody's brain to the imparting of common sense. ~ Neil deGrasse Tyson,
727:Basically, the body does have a vast amount of inbuilt anti-ageing machinery; it's just not 100% comprehensive, so it allows a small number of different types of molecular and cellular damage to happen and accumulate. ~ Aubrey de Grey,
728:F5 Future Store (a Chinese startup that creates a shopping experience comparable to the Amazon Go supermarket), or Toutiao (the algorithmic news app that employs no editors) are prime examples of these types of companies. ~ Kai Fu Lee,
729:People who are involved in self-discovery lead different types of lives. The lives they lead are not necessarily the lives of renunciation. Rather, it is a structuring of the elements in your life in a particular way. ~ Frederick Lenz,
730:there is at least as much, and probably much more, variation on these matters among the Protestants of various types included in these merged ‘Protestant’ groups, than between the ‘average’ Protestants and the Catholics ~ Rodney Stark,
731:An (emotional) vampire goes in for the kill by stirring up your emotions. Pushing your buttons throws you off center, which renders you easier to drain. Of all the emotional types, empaths are often the most devestated. ~ Judith Orloff,
732:But perhaps it is always so, that men form their conceptions from fictitious, conventional types, and then—all the combinations made—they are tired of the fictitious figures and begin to invent more natural, true figures. ~ Leo Tolstoy,
733:Going to a grammar school, you mixed with all sorts of different types and I used to listen to how they talked. When I did my imitations, I could sound like someone really rough, or I could sound like a cabinet minister. ~ Steve Coogan,
734:He who first shortened the labor of Copyists by device of Movable Types was disbanding hired armies and cashiering most Kings and Senates, and creating a whole new Democratic world: he had invented the Art of printing. ~ Thomas Carlyle,
735:I had no intention of getting involved with a tattooed, spikey-haired rock dude who wore his waistband under his ass cheeks, slept around and had commitment issues. Those were the types that had me running from the hills. ~ Cora Hawkes,
736:In 1968 I frequently would sit in a photo booth and practice self mirror images which I then documented photographically. Curious types would always open the curtains and chase me away. Today I work with a photographer. ~ Arnulf Rainer,
737:It feels good to be with Xander, in a different way than it feels good to be with Ky. Still. Being with Ky, being with Xander- both things feel like standing in the light. Different types of light, but neither feels dark. ~ Ally Condie,
738:I've acted with all types, I've directed all types. What you want to understand as a director, is what actors have to offer. They'll get at it however they get at it. If you can understand that, you can get your work done. ~ Ron Howard,
739:There are three types of biomimicry - one is copying form and shape, another is copying a process, like photosynthesis in a leaf, and the third is mimicking at an ecosystem's level, like building a nature-inspired city. ~ Janine Benyus,
740:Unfortunately, in self-discovery, you get the culty types who want the father figure or mother figure to tell them everything to do. They don't want to do any work. They want to hang on your energy and try to drain it. ~ Frederick Lenz,
741:You find three types of love in your lifetime. The first will show you all that you did wrong. The second will show you how you should be loved, but the third will show you what it feels like to die while still being alive. ~ Amo Jones,
742:A leader must be able to identify these types of situations and not shy away from removing malcontents from the organization. It takes true character to stay with an organization when things seem to be at their bleakest. It ~ Bill Walsh,
743:And you see his blue eyes, the blue eyes of all the family
whom you used to know, grow narrow and glisten,
his hand types out the details
and he wants them all
but the hysteria in your voice pleases him best. ~ Adrienne Rich,
744:Culture is partly made out of information. There are at least two main types of this information. One is a set of shared beliefs and values. The other is shared knowledge of how to do things. Culture consists of both. ~ Roy F Baumeister,
745:Imagination is potentially infinite. Though actually we are limited to the types of experience for which we possess organs, those organs are somewhat plastic. Opportunity will change their scope and even their center. ~ George Santayana,
746:I was trying not to think about ho acutely aware I was that there were two types of people -- the type who could talk to anyone and make friends with them, and the type who spent parties hiding and sitting against trees. ~ Morgan Matson,
747:The American man is a very simple and cheap mechanism. The American woman I find a complicated and expensive one. Contrasts of feminine types are possible. I am not absolutely sure that there is more than one American man. ~ Henry Adams,
748:There are two types of people who never achieve very much in their lifetimes. One is the person who won't do what s/he is told to do. And the other is the person who does no more than s/he is told to do. - Andrew Carnegie ~ Mark Sanborn,
749:they [thinkers] can remember how feeling types respond to sympathy and appreciation; a little of either will greatly tone down a necessary criticism, but the thinker must express the sympathy or appreciation first. ~ Isabel Briggs Myers,
750:31 Get rid of all bitterness, rage, anger, harsh words, and slander, as well as all types of evil behavior. 32 Instead, be kind to each other, tenderhearted, forgiving one another, just as God through Christ has forgiven you. ~ Anonymous,
751:I really do listen to all types of music, not only rock, but everything from good pop music - which is usually older pop music - to RB and indie rock. I love indie rock more than a lot of the commercial stuff that you'd expect. ~ Amy Lee,
752:True love is a blinding thing, it can color the experiences of even the worst events with a rosy tint, it can turn men and women into the best types of people—ones who will sacrifice the world for a shared moment of bliss. ~ Tod Goldberg,
753:We should like to have some towering geniuses, to reveal us to ourselves in colour and fire, but of course they would have to fit into the pattern of our society and be able to take orders from sound administrative types. ~ J B Priestley,
754:carrot-and-stick reinforcement’ the behaviorists are telling us is needed for this bird to carry out these operations, thirteen different types of construction jobs? B. F. Skinner did a very good thing: in World War ~ William Peter Blatty,
755:For my understanding depends not only on my expectation and experience of possible types of music, but also on my knowledge of possible types of painting-in other words, on the mental set with which I approach the Mondrian. ~ E H Gombrich,
756:I can see myself retiring from rapping, but I don't think from music. After that, I think I'd just go into some other kind of music, 'cuz I'm a worldwide fan of music, all types of music, all cultures, so I'll always be involved. ~ Redman,
757:In a short amount of time, I've lived so much, had so many experiences and met so many different types of people and even lived in so many countries. If I had been in school, I'd be learning about the world from books. ~ Jennifer Lawrence,
758:The relationships you form in the trenches, though? The people who intersect your life during your moments of brokenness and stay around to fight with you and for you, I think those are the sticking types of relationships. ~ Megan Squires,
759:As I got further into my career, as a character of color, if I was going to have the types of opportunities I felt I deserved, and continue to have them, I was going to have to start creating those opportunities for myself. ~ Lance Reddick,
760:People huddle together in doctrinaire herds, and the same jackasses who, without the slightest risk, now scream against racism are the same conformist personality types who would have carried torches in lynch mobs a century ago. ~ Jim Goad,
761:. . . there are two types of fighters, the former strike all over the place hoping one would land, the latter, assured of their prowess and capabilities, hit once and destroy the opponent's desire to continue the fight ~ Soke Behzad Ahmadi,
762:The wisest man would be the one richest in contradictions, who has, as it were, antennae for all types of men---as well as his great moments of grand harmony---a rare accident even in us! A sort of planetary motion--- ~ Friedrich Nietzsche,
763:Don't mistake your Masters kindness for a weak spirit. He has killed more men than you've probably ever known in your young life. There are different types of evil in this world , Cricket. Some,more openly displayed then others ~ M S Willis,
764:I'm always thinking about story, and the development of ideas or images, so with all types of media, I'm simply trying to communicate the feelings and ideas in the story or characters in the most appropriate and effective way. ~ Dave McKean,
765:The information that the Secret Service shared with the White House included hotel records and firsthand accounts - the same types of evidence the agency and military relied on to determine who in their ranks was involved. ~ Carol D Leonnig,
766:God, he even knew their names. Rhage. Phury. And that scary-ass Zsadist guy.
Yeah, no Tom, Dick, and Harry names for the vampire types.
But come on, could you actually imagine some lethal bloodsucker named Howard?
Eugene? ~ J R Ward,
767:I like showing different types of comedy - showing that I could tell a story, or showing that I could do a one-liner, showing I could do stuff about music - so just trying to be versatile and talking about different topics. ~ Hannibal Buress,
768:It's really kind of a luxury for an actor to have the opportunity to show such different types of characters. I actually left 'Cowboys & Aliens' and went straight into 'The Change-Up.' It was kind of a funny change of pace. ~ Olivia Wilde,
769:There are different types of art, and you just have to follow where things take you. It helps me with my desire to perform live. That's something that a lot of actors and actresses don't get to experience on a regular basis. ~ Natasha Leggero,
770:... there are two types of happiness and I have chosen that of the murderers. For I am happy. There was a time when I thought I had reached the limit of distress. Beyond that limit, there is a sterile and magnificent happiness. ~ Albert Camus,
771:Yes! “Books,” she answers. “What kind of books?” “Oh, you know. The usual. The classics. British literature, mainly.” British literature? The Brontës and Austen, I bet. All those romantic hearts-and-flowers types. That’s not good. ~ Anonymous,
772:Bosses should sanction the nap rather than expect workers to power on all day without repose. They might even find that workers' happiness - or what management types refer to as "employee satisfaction results" - might improve. ~ Tom Hodgkinson,
773:Grief helps you come to grips with the loss of a loved one. Guilt helps you make better moral decisions or bring you to apologise for a wrongdoing. In proper doses, these types of negative emotions are necessary and healthy. ~ Stephen Richards,
774:The factors that have been holding farmers back are similar to those that threaten other types of growth in Africa. Infrastructure and transport are in many cases quite poor, resulting in the losses of huge amounts of produce. ~ Richard Attias,
775:What the fuck, Dexter,” Deborah said accusingly, as if it were my fault the two blood types were different. “I’m sorry,” I said, not at all sure what I was apologizing for, but quite certain from her tone of voice that I should. ~ Jeff Lindsay,
776:I'm often surprised that, you know, you encounter all types of humanity. And very often, there are some very decent people who don't stereotype even when you might, in your own mind, have stereotyped them to think that they will. ~ Mohsin Hamid,
777:scruff of the neck and seat of the pants, and ran him out the door to the accompaniment of appropriate old-time remarks about seedy little army types who failed to acknowledge the natural superiority of their overlords, the Marines. ~ Glen Cook,
778:The bourgeoisie is very fond of so-called practical types and novels with happy endings, since they soothe it with the idea that one can both accumulate capital and preserve innocence, be a beast and at the same time be happy... ~ Anton Chekhov,
779:There are four types of environments; the one that can help destroy you, the one that can help improve you, the one that can destroy the improved you and the one that can improve the destroyed you. Watch out and be vigilant! ~ Israelmore Ayivor,
780:Who are the executives, and what are the stories that are being released? Not just in movie theaters but online. When you watch Master of None, you're like, yes, this is real life to me. These are refreshing types of stories. ~ Daniel Radcliffe,
781:Humor of all types is notoriously subjective. That's true not only between different people but even within an individual at different times. This subjectivity is often masked when your in a group because laughter is contagious. ~ Robert Mankoff,
782:It's very strange what happens when I start working for a film. In my life I've done a lot of stuff - I did a lot of dance music, a lot of TV shows and lots of different types of films - and every time it is a new experience. ~ Claudio Simonetti,
783:Musically, New York is a big influence on me. Walk down the street for five minutes and you'll hear homeless punk rockers, people playing Caribbean music and reggae, sacred Islamic music and Latino music, so many different types of music. ~ Moby,
784:Some types of environmental restoration projects are well-known; restored wetlands, for instance, or coal mine reclamation projects. Recently though, larger dam removal projects have started, a number of them in Washington state. ~ Matt Gonzalez,
785:There are four types of people who join the military. For some, it's a family trade. Others are patriots, eager to serve. Next, you have those who just need a job. Than there's the kind who want a legal means of killing other people. ~ Lee Child,
786:Viv used to say there were two types of person in life, past tense and present tense. Viv had seen herself as a present-tense person, which gave her an excuse never to discuss what she felt about a thing that had already happened. ~ Jonathan Lee,
787:Women are much more discriminating. I think both types of people are equally interested in having an attractive partner. But women essentially give the thumbs up to only half as many guys as guys giving the thumbs up to women. ~ Christian Rudder,
788:EQ is so critical to success that it accounts for 58 percent of performance in all types of jobs. It’s the single biggest predictor of performance in the workplace and the strongest driver of leadership and personal excellence. ~ Travis Bradberry,
789:The bourgeoisie loves so-called " positive " types and novels with happy endings since they lull one into thinking that it is fine to simultaneously acquire capital and maintain one's innocence , to be a beast and still be happy . ~ Anton Chekhov,
790:The buildup of negative auric vibrations initially impairs our ability to perceive psychically. They can eventually cause us to become ill. Most serious illnesses, including many types of cancer, are the result of auric toxicity. ~ Frederick Lenz,
791:There are two very different types of artists: those I call Old Masters, who work by trial and error and tend to improve with age, and conceptual people, or Young Geniuses, who generally do their best work early in their careers. ~ David Galenson,
792:There is a special department of Hell for students of probability. In this department there are many typewriters and many monkeys. Every time that a monkey walks on a typewriter, it types by chance one of Shakespeare's sonnets. ~ Bertrand Russell,
793:Unlike many other types of starship in the fleet, Constitution-class vessels had no ready rooms for their captains. Most days, Pike didn’t miss having a ready room—except for those occasions when he received a classified transmission ~ David Mack,
794:I like to play complex characters and the duality, and trying to reach for the light, it's more interesting really. I've gotten to play so many types of guys and I just try to find the humanity in each one of them the best I can. ~ Forest Whitaker,
795:What makes Jessica Jones series so unique is that it really is an allegory for many different types of abuse, whether it be sexual abuse, physical abuse, or psychological abuse. That's what makes this such an incredibly bold show. ~ Rachael Taylor,
796:When I was in Africa, this voice came to me and said, "Richard, what do you see?" I said, "I see all types of people." The voice said, "But do you see any niggers?" I said, "No." It said, "Do you know why? 'Cause there aren't any." ~ Richard Pryor,
797:When you ask the question, “Who are they?” you’ll find that there are three answers you can have. Because when it comes to the “they” in your life, you’ll find three different types of people: “For You,” “Use You,” and “With You” types. ~ Ed Young,
798:Being an entrepreneur is really exciting for me. Whether it's creating something or just building a company and giving others the opportunity to build a career, I think it's exciting to be at the helm of these types of activities. ~ Anousheh Ansari,
799:In fact, type itself derives from object, and object derives from type, even though the two are different objects — a circular relationship that caps the object model and stems from the fact that types are classes that generate classes: ~ Mark Lutz,
800:Just for you non-sea-god types out there, don't go swimming in New York Harbor. It may not be as filthy as it was in my mom's day, but that water will still probably make you grow a third eye or have mutant children when you grow up. ~ Rick Riordan,
801:Just for you non-sea-god types out there, don’t go swimming in New York Harbor. It may not be as filthy as it was in my mom’s day, but that water will still probably make you grow a third eye or have mutant children when you grow up. ~ Rick Riordan,
802:she also tended to see strangers not as individuals but as representatives of types. It was as though people did not walk around in the world as themselves, but as examples of kinds of people, the majority of whom they had never met. ~ David Rhodes,
803:There are two types of people, two types of performers: Performers who know how to keep a show going literally when the power is gone and performers who haven't had that much experience and will panic and freak out and don't know what to do. ~ El P,
804:The sad truth is that certain types of things can't go backward. Once they start going forward, no matter what you do, they can't go back the way they were. If even one little thing goes awry, then that's how it will stay forever. ~ Haruki Murakami,
805:The subjective element in geological studies accounts for two characteristic types that can be distinguished among geologists. One considering geology as a creative art, the other regarding geology as an exact science. ~ Reinout Willem van Bemmelen,
806:This is an exciting time for farmers and ranchers of all types and sizes as agriculture is a bright spot in the American economy. In 2011, agricultural exports hit a record high and producers saw their best incomes in nearly 40 years. ~ Tom Vilsack,
807:Where the environment is too soft and luxurious and no strife is required for survival, not only are weak strains and individuals allowed to survive and encouraged to breed but the strong types also grow fat mentally and physically. ~ Madison Grant,
808:A stupid person can make only certain, limited types of errors; the mistakes open to a clever fellow are far broader. But to the one who knows how smart he is compared to everyone else, the possibilities for true idiocy are boundless. ~ Steven Brust,
809:...most entrepreneurial types are free-wheelers who like to do a variety of things and do not enjoy routine tasks. But a smart entrepreneur will eventually learn that while ideas start businesses, organization makes them successful. ~ Larry Burkett,
810:There's always a tricky issue when you get into stolen material or pornography. The laws for online publishing the same as for print-based publishing, where if you're hosting certain types of things and somebody notifies you about that. ~ Bill Gates,
811:To really know life you've got to be part of life. You must get down and look, you must get into the nooks and crannies of existence. You have to rub elbows with all kinds and types of men before you can finally establish what he is. ~ L Ron Hubbard,
812:Different types of sex work are differently supportive. If I were working in a strip club, I would be competing with my colleagues, and while there would be support, there would be financial motivation not to offer too much support. ~ Molly Crabapple,
813:Follow your curiosity and serve yourself a unique blend of books that no one else is reading. Read for variety. The more different types of voices you read, the more your brain will get the message that it’s okay to be who you are. ~ Phoebe Kitanidis,
814:It's very hard to describe to people sometimes the way I grew up, because it wasn't like my parents were irresponsible. They weren't necessarily reckless, but they were bringing all types of energy into the house, all kinds of people. ~ Courtney Love,
815:like abstract mathematics. Scientists have studied “brain plasticity,” the ability of the brain to reorganize neural pathways based on new experiences. It appears that different types of plasticity are dominant at different ages. ~ John Elder Robison,
816:In my experience, there were two kinds of men. One type—no matter how plain or how poor he might be—is always willing to at least try his luck with an attractive girl. The other type looks upon all of those first types with envy. ~ Therese Anne Fowler,
817:In the ideal world we would just say that Haskell types are sets and Haskell functions are mathematical functions between sets. There is just one little problem: A mathematical function does not execute any code — it just knows the answer. ~ Anonymous,
818:Luther glanced at the framed prints on the nightstand and wryly observed the twenty-something “little woman” next to the seventy-something husband. There were many types of lotteries in the world and not all of them state-run. Several ~ David Baldacci,
819:Modern society includes three types of men who can never think very highly of the world--the priest, the physician, and the attorney-at-law. They all wear black, too, for are they not in mourning for every virtue and every illusion? ~ Honore de Balzac,
820:Similarly, there are two types of men. There is the magnetized man who is full of confidence and faith. He knows that he is born to win and to succeed. Then, there is the type of man who is demagnetized. He is full of fears and doubts. ~ Joseph Murphy,
821:Funny, she had always thought that thin, bespectacled, intellectual types like Brian attracted her. Lora had to smile at her own naivete. Who would have guessed that she, Lora Harding, would buckle at the knees over a hunk of male beef? ~ Karen Robards,
822:If you boys are psychologist types and you’ve been listening to my endless debriefings with Hank, what the hell is Donna’s handle? How do I get next to her? I mean, how is it done? With that kind of sweet, unique, stubborn little chick? ~ Philip K Dick,
823:There are only two types of content of any value online: conversation, and the things about which the conversation takes place. Stop making Electric Age media - start doing Digital Age stuff. Stop making records, start having conversations. ~ Anonymous,
824:You could call it that [urban Western], I guess, you could certainly call it that. A lot of these types of films are, really, if you get down to the core most suspense thrillers in this genre, the Western is sort of the birth of it all. ~ Antoine Fuqua,
825:A list of the thirteen types of photograph (plus an afterthought): Aide-memoire Reportage Work of art Topography Erotica/Pornography Advertisement Abstract image Literature Text Autobiography Compositional Functional illustration Snapshot ~ William Boyd,
826:La langue anglais fait la distinction entre deux types de nudité: alors que "nude" implique le recul, le regard qui cadre et met à distance, "naked" fait sentir toute la vulnérabilité d'un corps dévêtu, exposé, intime ou intimidé. (p.170) ~ Nancy Huston,
827:On average the total walking of an American these days--that's walking of all types: from car to office, from office to car, around the supermarket and shopping malls--adds up to 1.4 miles a week, barely 350 yards a day. That's ridiculous. ~ Bill Bryson,
828:We all use cash in our everyday life, but we don't use hundred-dollar bills. We're not using 500-euro notes. And yet these account for mountains of cash out there. I think they're being used in tax evasion and by criminals of all types. ~ Kenneth Rogoff,
829:Avant-garde theatre, with its distrust of the individual (that bourgeois invention), tends to go beyond [character] and the psychological approach in search of a syntax of types and characters which are "deconstructed and post-individual. ~ Patrice Pavis,
830:I am drawn to writing books about magic and the supernatural because those are the types of books I like to read. I've written many short stories with realistic settings, and I certainly wouldn't rule out realistic novels in the future! ~ Cassandra Clare,
831:In my experience, there were two types of guys. One type asked you every five minutes what was on your mind and then got pissy when you didn’t feel like sharing. The other type never asked and you got pissy when they didn’t seem to care. ~ Kristen Ashley,
832:The biggest challenge of being a pastry chef is that, unlike other types of chefs, you can't throw things together at a farmer's market. When you're working with baking powder and a formula, you have to be exact. If not, things can go wrong. ~ Carla Hall,
833:As you build up a complex situation step by step, it appears that thresholds of complexity can be reached that herald the appearance of new structures and new types of behaviour which were not present in the building blocks of that complexity. ~ Anonymous,
834:Awesome. What types of books do you review?” I hated this part of telling people from work about my blog. I never knew if the attorneys would raise their noses in the air and judge my taste in “literature.” Here goes nothing. “Chick lit, ~ Meredith Schorr,
835:I think it's a tribute to the artistic importance of hip-hop culture and what hip-hop has brought into music and fashion and jewelry that it is being adapted or imitated or is inspiring variations or new types of art or new types of music. ~ Simon de Pury,
836:Knock knock. There’s no stopping the smile that comes to my face as I write back. Who’s there? Amos. I glance up at Marek, who is now back at the squat rack getting ready to spot Holt. Amos who? A mosquito, she types back, followed by the ~ Sawyer Bennett,
837:There are two types of people: One strives to control his environment, the other strives not to let his environment control him. I like to control my environment, because I feel if I have my physical space in order, then I'm free to dream. ~ George Carlin,
838:All over the world great writers were dying young: Italo Calvino, Raymond Carver, and now here was Angela wrestling with the Reaper. A fatwa was not the only way to die. There were older types of death sentence that still worked very well. ~ Salman Rushdie,
839:Did you know that there is growing scientific consensus that one of the most common types of sugar, fructose, can be toxic to the liver, just like alcohol? And unfortunately, this is the same type of sugar that you find in most sports drinks. ~ Lee Labrada,
840:I suspect you of being one of those dangerous types who innocently give good body language to everyone. The type of girl who should have someone walking 10 paces in front of her with a red flashing light and a clanging bell. Just my type. ~ Neal Stephenson,
841:It had been another night of restlessness for him and, as is often the case with certain types of men, he’d decided that being angry in general was the best way to deal with whatever was going on in his heart that he didn’t understand. “What’s ~ Jason Mott,
842:Set aside the many competing explanations of the big bang; something made an entire cosmos out of nothing. It is this realization - that something transcendent started it all - which has hard-science types... using terms like "miracle." ~ Gregg Easterbrook,
843:That was the damnedest thing about these demonic collaborator types. Even though they didn't work out and practice, they still got to run faster than we dedicated roadsters who actually sweated and strained for our ability to haul ass. Jerks. ~ Jim Butcher,
844:The very foundation of private property and free contracting wears away in a nation in which its most vital, most concrete, most meaningful types of private property and free contracting disappear from the moral horizon of the people. ~ Joseph A Schumpeter,
845:What people want to read often seems incongruous. A pair of biker-types taking away Thoughts of the Dalai Lama. People without access to instruments requesting sheet music. Aspiring poets sharing their work and then borrowing horror stories. ~ Alan Bennett,
846:Each year, every city in the world that can should have a multiday festival. More people meeting each other, digging new types of music, new foods, new ideas. You want to stop having so many wars? This could be a step in the right direction. ~ Henry Rollins,
847:He slipped into the hall, then nearly tripped over a man sitting in the middle. It was his friend Dr. Roget, whose project of grouping words by their types absorbed his every hour these days. Anthony tried to sneak past, but no such luck. ~ Sabrina Jeffries,
848:My joke is a picture of David Bowie on his balcony in the '70s in a suit in Paris, and unless that's you, I'm not interested. There are very few aesthetic types that I have, and people who look like that are not always necessarily good for me. ~ Jen Kirkman,
849:There are different categories of madmen, and different types of asylums! I know absolutely nothing about the asylums that house the madman who thinks he is a space man. Would you believe that 90% of madmen are treated in outside clinics? ~ Stephen Richards,
850:The world is not divided into two types of being, one superior and the other merely surrounding it. Being, nature, the universe - they are all one infinitely complex and mysterious metaorganism of which we are but a part, though a unique one. ~ Vaclav Havel,
851:By developing individual strengths, guarding against weaknesses, and appreciating the strengths of other types, life will be more amusing, more interesting, and more of a daily adventure than it could possibly be if everyone were alike. ~ Isabel Briggs Myers,
852:I think it's pretty obvious to most people that Napster is not media specific, but I could see a system like Napster evolving into something that allows users to locate and retrieve different types of data other than just MP3s or audio files. ~ Shawn Fanning,
853:What I've been surprised by is not how different people are, but how similar they are. There are certain types of Airbnb people, and they are in every city in the world - it's just that in some cultures, there is more of a generational divide. ~ Brian Chesky,
854:In the meantime, most noble Sir, you have assigned this question to the geometry of position, but I am ignorant as to what this new discipline involves, and as to which types of problem Leibniz and Wolff expected to see expressed in this way. ~ Leonhard Euler,
855:When I look at music, everything is blurred, and I like it that way. I grew up like that, hanging out with different types of people who listened to so many different types of music. I never wanted to be part of any one clique. I loved it all. ~ Travis Barker,
856:are two types of the mentally deficient in this world. The first type mistake their lack of understanding for bold perception. This type of deficiency is often found in urologists and presidential candidates and is as dangerous as the plague. ~ William Lashner,
857:As a kid I understood that people were different colors, but in my head white and black and brown were like types of chocolate. Dad was the white chocolate, mom was the dark chocolate, and I was the milk chocolate. But we were all just chocolate. ~ Trevor Noah,
858:If there is nothing new on the earth, still the traveler always has a resource in the skies. They are constantly turning a new page to view. The wind sets the types on this blue ground, and the inquiring may always read a new truth there. ~ Henry David Thoreau,
859:I’m somebody who, as a child, had a lot of insecurity about stable housing, where I was going to be living, if I was going to have a roof over my head, all those types of things. And I know the impact it can have on you psychologically and emotionally. ~ Jewel,
860:Lord Kṛṣṇa declares in Bhagavad-gītā, sarva-yoniṣu … ahaṁ bīja-pradaḥ pitā: “I am the father of all.” Of course there are all types of living entities according to their various karmas, but here the Lord claims that He is the father of all of them. ~ Anonymous,
861:Observing certain types of behavior which they believed to be characteristic of the human species, instinct theorists decided that the causes of such behavior are innate, unchosen, and unlearned tendencies which drive man to act as he does. ~ Nathaniel Branden,
862:Some of these types, like the Persians and Ottoman Turks, are largely white; others, like the southern Indians and Yemenite Arabs, are largely black; while still others, like the Himalayan and Central Asian peoples, have much yellow blood. ~ T Lothrop Stoddard,
863:The chopping block was not confined to one era, nor one form or country. There were many types of martyrdoms, spiritual as well as physical ones; visible and invisible, the block took on many forms and could be encountered anywhere, any time. ~ E A Bucchianeri,
864:There are two types of films - one made by the big-time producers, the other is low budget stuff made by some producers who make films for the heck of it, they complete their films for small amounts, sell it at low costs with almost no publicity. ~ Ajay Devgan,
865:2.4) On Absence of Pure Types"I've met men who were extremely feminine..&..who asserted most their masculine rights..(&) women wanting to take part in feminism...tried to look as masculine as they could. But they were deplorably feminine.." ~ The Mother,
866:I still am of the opinion that the establishment types and the left, they still don't know what they're dealing with here. They're still trying their time-honored blueprint for destroying political figures they don't like, primarily Republicans. ~ Rush Limbaugh,
867:I think there are three types of actors. There are the ones that do the ego thing, which is "I'm never going to look bad in a movie, ever." This is mostly the action film dudes, like, "Nah, hell no. He ain't punchin' me! I'd whoop his ass!" ~ Michelle Rodriguez,
868:Librarians, to Melanie, were somewhat on a par with God—who else could be bothered with, and better yet, know the answers to so many different types of questions? Knowledge was power, but a good librarian did not hoard the gift. She taught others ~ Jodi Picoult,
869:People are interested in pro football because it provides them with an emotional oasis; they don't want football to get involved in the same types of court cases, racial problems and legislative issues they encounter in the rest of American life. ~ Pete Rozelle,
870:There are three types of people in this world. The first type learns by making mistakes; the second type keeps making mistakes but never learns; and finally, the third is the most intelligent type – they learn from the mistakes of others. ~ Radhakrishnan Pillai,
871:As part of the process, there are a lot of different ways to evaluate players. There are a number of different companies and things out there that do different things; that have different ways of evaluating and those types of tests and so forth. ~ Bill Belichick,
872:I believe the future will reflect different body types, ethnicities, cultures and sexual orientations. I've been working with a lot of young artists who really project an androgynous and inclusive approach to the world. I'm very inspired by that. ~ Nelly Furtado,
873:The most interesting biofuel efforts avoid using land that's expensive and has high opportunity costs. They do this by getting onto other types of land, or taking advantage of byproducts that aren't used in the food chain today, or by intercropping. ~ Bill Gates,
874:Bloggers aren’t interested in building up consistent, loyal readerships via RSS or paid subscriptions, because what they really need are the types of stories that will do hundreds of thousands or millions of pageviews. They need stories that will sell. ~ Anonymous,
875:To stay vigorous, a company needs to provide a stimulating and challenging environment for all these types: the dreamer, the entrepreneur, the professional manager, and the leader. If it doesn't, it risks becoming yet another mediocre corporation. ~ Howard Schultz,
876:A lot of my friends are gangsters. Not like gangsters - well, yeah, all sorts of levels of criminality - but not the types that are preying on innocent people. I have no interest in the type of criminality that has no respect for collateral damage. ~ Charlie Hunnam,
877:from the head honcho to the person who scraped shit from the toilets. He always saw the individual person rather than the job. There were only two types of people that mattered for Tom. Good guys and wanks. That was the only measure he took of anyone. ~ Mark Wilson,
878:Je suis seul au milieu de ces voix joyeuses et raisonnables. Tous ces types passent leur temps à s’expliquer, à reconnaître avec bonheur qu’ils sont du même avis. Quelle importance ils attachent, mon Dieu, à penser tous ensemble les mêmes choses. ~ Jean Paul Sartre,
879:When you've been around as long as me, Lucy, you'll know that there are three types of sex... One - brand-new, kitchen-table sex. Two - bedroom sex. Then number three - hallway sex, when you pass each other in the hallway and say 'Fuck you.'" - Lockie ~ Kathy Lette,
880:As soon as we notice that certain types of events 'like' to cluster together at certain times, we begin to understand the Chinese, whose theories of medicine, philosophy, and even building are based on a 'science' of meaningful coincidences. ~ Marie Louise von Franz,
881:In the match questions, the site’s gay users show the same rates of drug use, racial prejudice, and horniness as the straights, and gays want the same types of relationships. In fact, for sexual attitudes, if any group is an outlier, it’s straight women. ~ Anonymous,
882:I think it's terribly important to reach out and understand all the different types of life and the different types of challenges that are present around the world. And I think the more people who can do that the better our planet will probably be. ~ Stuart Franklin,
883:United States, your banner wears Two emblems--one of fame; Alas! the other that it bears Reminds us of your shame. Your banner's constellation types White freedom with its stars, But what's the meaning of the stripes? They mean your negroes' scars. ~ Thomas Campbell,
884:Development consists of the removal of various types of unfreedoms that leave people with little choice and little opportunity of exercising their reasoned agency. The removal of substantial unfreedoms, it is argued here, is constitutive of development. ~ Amartya Sen,
885:[From uranium] there are present at least two distinct types of radiation one that is very readily absorbed, which will be termed for convenience the α radiation, and the other of a more penetrative character, which will be termed the β radiation. ~ Ernest Rutherford,
886:I intend more of a kinship with silent films than more modern film. I like the old cinema. My films are more of a hybrid - a different style of filmmaking to what I call talking head movies. Some people don't get it. Especially the more academic types. ~ George Lucas,
887:it is quite impossible for us men clothed about with this dense covering of flesh to understand or speak of the divine and lofty and immaterial energies of the Godhead, except by the use of images and types and symbols derived from our own life(7). ~ John of Damascus,
888:One key point is that different people may benefit from different types of meditation, as well as other interventions. This question of optimal matching between the form of practice and the type of person has not received much scientific attention. ~ Richard Davidson,
889:The closer you get to real matter, rock air fire and wood, boy, the more spiritual life is. All these people thinking they're hardheaded materialistic practical types, they don't know shit about matter, their heads are full of dreamy ideas and notions. ~ Jack Kerouac,
890:there are several distinct types of networks of exchange, each with its own typical range and characteristics. The main types that they identify are bulk-goods networks, prestige-goods networks, political/military networks, and information networks. ~ David Christian,
891:there were two types of people in this world: those who belong to the soil and the good, rich earth, planting their seeds to blossom, and those who belong to the road and the endless horizons, carrying their home on their shoulders wherever they go. ~ Marieke Nijkamp,
892:There were two types of survivors in life: those, like her, who found the requisite strength in having once been loved with great intensity; and those who, having not been loved, learned to thrive on hatred, suspicion, and the meager rewards of revenge. ~ Dean Koontz,
893:You’ll run into girls who respond to “Guess” with something like, “I don’t want to play games and guess.” This translates to, “I want you to answer in a way I desire.” Not only do these types of girls want their needs met first, but in the way they dictate. ~ Roosh V,
894:Bravery is the ability to endure, even unto death, all types of terrible, terrifying and painful situations and we live in a time when people do all that they can to avoid hardship and pain, never realizing that strength and courage is found in both. ~ Donna Lynn Hope,
895:In my experience, the ex-military guys came in two types. The first grew long hair, sprouted beards, and indulged in all the things they hadn't been able do while they'd been in the armed forces. The second did their best to pretend they never got out. ~ Ilona Andrews,
896:I am a lot of different things to a lot of different people. Aren't we all? I teach meditation to many different types of people, you mentioned celebrities. I also teach meditation to many people who are not famous, but are, in my eyes, very important. ~ Frederick Lenz,
897:I still don't think it's sunk in that I won the Heisman. I'll be able to reflect back on the season, appreciate those types of things and realize that although I wanted to 'be like Mike' when I was growing up, now I get to go out and be in the NFL. ~ Robert Griffin III,
898:I think certain types of processes don’t allow for any variation. If you have to be part of that process, all you can do is transform—or perhaps distort—yourself through that persistent repetition, and make that process a part of your own personality. ~ Haruki Murakami,
899:It's time that we finally admitted that we can see the love that's everywhere, filial and romantic and platonic and shared by all different types of people, in all different combinations. This is the future. All we have to do is open our eyes, and see. ~ Seanan McGuire,
900:Someday, their story would be a chapter in one of those sleazy, mass-market, true-crime paperbacks that were shelved in the cobwebbed corners of used bookstores—the types of paperbacks that boasted about the number of crime-scene photographs inside. ~ Stephanie Perkins,
901:So, what is my prescription for good health? In short, it is about the multiple health benefits of consuming plant-based foods, and the largely unappreciated health dangers of consuming animal-based foods, including all types of meat, dairy and eggs. ~ T Colin Campbell,
902:The closer you get to real matter, rock air fire and wood, boy, the more spiritual the world is. All these people thinking they're hardheaded materialistic practical types, they don't know shit about matter, their heads are full of dreamy ideas and notions. ~ Anonymous,
903:The movement that appears to be put together and led by Trump actually existed before Trump came along. The people fed up with the Republican Party, the Tea Party types, the people fed up with the Republican Washington establishment, Democrats included. ~ Rush Limbaugh,
904:There are two types of seeds in the mind: those that create anger, fear, frustration, jealousy, hatred and those that create love, compassion, equanimity and joy. Spirituality is germination and sprouting of the second group and transforming the first group. ~ Amit Ray,
905:The studios are never going to make $200 million a picture with those types of movies. It's not familiar to them, and it's not a model that can necessarily be sustained. Now, if they go back to making movies about people ... well, I hope they do that. ~ Vilmos Zsigmond,
906:It doesn't upset me when people are annoyed or bothered by what may seem to them as a redundancy of topics about blacks and Latinos. As a reporter I welcome those types of conversations and dialogues. Even when it's uncomfortable, it's still necessary. ~ Soledad O Brien,
907:Kahneman believes that two types of thinking exist. The first kind is intuitive, automatic and direct. The second is conscious, rational, slow, laborious and logical. Unfortunately, intuitive thinking draws conclusions long before the conscious mind does. ~ Rolf Dobelli,
908:genes and fetal environment are relevant. But most important, recall the logic of collapsing different types of trauma into a single category. What counts is the sheer number of times a child is bludgeoned by life and the number of protective factors. ~ Robert M Sapolsky,
909:I think certain types of processes don't allow for any variation. If you have to be part of that process all you can do is transform - or perhaps distort - yourself through that persistent repetition and make that process a part of your own personality. ~ Haruki Murakami,
910:There are certain types of slightly hysterical human characters who, rather than creating, walk around with a sense of their own potential - it's as if they themselves were art objects. They feel as if their lives are written narratives, or pieces of music. ~ Rachel Cusk,
911:The superior types, he points out, are also sinners. Of course, they are nice church members. They don’t let all their dirty laundry hang out. No, their sins are vegetarian sins. Compared with the really nasty people, they appear good in their own eyes. ~ George R Knight,
912:I think there are two types of photographers, those who want to document the world and those who want to create their own world. I am more interested in documenting the world and presenting it to people with the question attached, 'Does this make any sense to you?' ~ Moby,
913:I went through various phases of different accents - I get ridiculously obsessed with different accents, different regional ways of using the voice, different types of singing. It's all tied together. Speaking is a kind of singing, as are crying and laughing. ~ Jenny Hval,
914:People who have certain types of mental illness have different wiring in their brain. And part of that having a different kind of wiring so to speak could in some sense be related to having a different way of thinking which could produce genius type thoughts. ~ H A Berlin,
915:Understanding men or ideas or movements, or the outlooks of individuals or groups, is not reducible to a sociological classification into types of behaviour with predictions based on scientific experiment and carefully tabulated statistics of observations. ~ Isaiah Berlin,
916:If you have 50 different plug types, appliances wouldn't be available and would be very expensive. But once an electric outlet becomes standardized, many companies can design appliances, and competition ensues, creating variety and better prices for consumers. ~ Bill Gates,
917:I'm just different. There are a handful of different types of genre of music that I would love to just jump into and people don't realize that I'm really good at those things. They just know me as Tony Sunshine, the guy that sang the hooks for Terror Squad. ~ Tony Sunshine,
918:I read at least one periodical every month by a political group I dislike - to keep some sense of balance. The overwhelming stupidity of political movements is caused by the fact that political types never read anything but their own gang's agit-prop. ~ Robert Anton Wilson,
919:It isn't about the looks; gorgeous women get dumped every day. It isn't about intelligence. Women of all types, from brilliant women to women with the IQ equivalent of plant life, pull it off every day. It's about mystery and learning how to create intrigue. ~ Sherry Argov,
920:While I was in prison, I was indulging in all types of vice, right within the prison. And I never was ostracized as much by the penal authorities while I was participating in all of the evils of the prison, as they tried to ostracize me after I became a Muslim. ~ Malcolm X,
921:Works that have a certain imperfection to them have an appeal for that very reason - or at least they appeal to certain types of people... You discover something about that work that tugs at your heart - or maybe we should say that the work discovers you. ~ Haruki Murakami,
922:I think certain types of processes don't allow for any variation. If you have to be part of the process, all you can do is transform -- or perhaps distort -- yourself through that persistent repetition, and make that process a part of your own personality. ~ Haruki Murakami,
923:I've always worked on all different types of music, some with specific project goals and deadlines and some not. Sometimes I would write a piece of music that is almost like a film score or weird electro pieces, wherever the muse took me, and I still do that. ~ Serj Tankian,
924:I've tried many different types of alarm apps, but the tried and true is the iPhone alarm. I like it because you can label your alarms. For my personal amusement, I've labeled them 3 a.m. for 'ridiculously early,' 3:30 is just 'early,' and 4 is 'slacker.' ~ Savannah Guthrie,
925:I was always considered the athletic one, and that translated into big. I was the big one. Thankfully, so many more body types are accepted these days. What I've been trying to do, and I'm seeing more now with my girlfriends, too, is celebrate other people. ~ Brooke Shields,
926:Maybe you just can't protect people from certain specialized types of folly with any sane amount of regulation, and the correct response is to give up on the high social costs of inadequately protecting people from themselves under certain circumstances. ~ Eliezer Yudkowsky,
927:Nobody seems more obsessed by diet than our antimaterialist, otherworldly, New Age, spiritual types. But if the material world is merely illusion, an honest guru should as content with Budweiser and bratwurst as with raw carrot juice, tofu, and seaweed slime. ~ Edward Abbey,
928:One can be deceived by three types of laziness: of indolence, which is the wish to procrastinate; the laziness of inferiority, which is doubting your capabilities; and the laziness that is attachment to negative actions, or putting great effort into non-virtue. ~ Dalai Lama,
929:The obvious types of American fascists are dealt with on the air and in the press. These demagogues and stooges are fronts for others. Dangerous as these people may be, they are not so significant as thousands of other people who have never been mentioned. ~ Henry A Wallace,
930:This is not to deny that there are versions of theism that do conflict with evolutionary biology. Young Earth Creationism is an example; it claims that God created life on earth within the past 10,000 to 50,000 years. But other types of theism are different. ~ Elliott Sober,
931:I like the bad-boy types. Generally the guy I'm attracted to is the guy in the club with all the tattoos and nail polish. He's usually the lead singer in a punk band and plays guitar. But my serious boyfriends are relatively clean-cut, nice guys. So it's strange. ~ Megan Fox,
932:I love dark humor. I love things that are so grounded in life, but just happen to be just a little bit twisted because my sense of humor is a little bit twisted. I love jokes that shouldn't be funny, but are. Those types of things just really make me laugh. ~ Rockmond Dunbar,
933:The assertion that Americans love violence and bathe in it daily is a self-serving lie promulgated by fundamentalist religious types and America's propaganda-savvy gun-pimps. It's believed by people who don't read novels, play video games, or go to many movies ~ Stephen King,
934:Which Rewards Should You Offer? Fundamentally, variable reward systems must satisfy users’ needs, while leaving them wanting to re-engage. The most habit-forming products and services utilize one or more of the three variable rewards types of tribe, hunt and self. ~ Nir Eyal,
935:For the protection of state and welfare of the people, a ruler shold collect all types of wealth. By suing devices of sama, dama , danda, bheda , he shold increase income of the state, strong administration helps in collecting different type of taxes fro exchequer. ~ Chanakya,
936:I see battlefields that are under 24-hour real or near-real time surveillance of all types. I see battlefields on which we can destroy anything we can locate through instant communications and almost instantaneous application of highly lethal firepower. ~ William Westmoreland,
937:I was so anxious about what kind of kiss it would be-because my friends back home described so many types-and it turned out to be the beautiful kind. You didn't shove your tongue down my throat. You didn't grab my butt. We just held our lips together...and kissed. ~ Jay Asher,
938:Middle-class and more affluent blacks are also disproportionately the targets of subprime mortgage loans, paying much higher rates of interest than comparable white borrowers, and are subjected, according to the available evidence, to racial profiling of all types. ~ Tim Wise,
939:1. Trigger A trigger is the actuator of behavior — the spark plug in the engine. Triggers come in two types: external and internal.[viii] Habit-forming products start by alerting users with external triggers like an email, a website link, or the app icon on a phone. ~ Nir Eyal,
940:Actually, there are people from all ove - not just Latin America, certainly not just Cuba, but all over Europe, all over the United States. I like that. I like knowing a lot of different types of people. And I can afford to live in a relatively safe part of Miami. ~ Dave Barry,
941:Certain types of decisions can be safely ignored. Some issues will go away with the passage of time, others will be so slow developing that the decision-makers will depart before the results of their neglect becomes manifest. Which brings us to the environment. ~ Jack McDevitt,
942:It was Roland who taught us that there are two types of prayer. One, he said, is the dozing pussycat prayer, purring by the warm fire of God’s presence. The other is the yappy dog prayer, scratching at the door of heaven, imploring God’s help in our lives. ~ John Philip Newell,
943:I would love to hear all types of Christian artists played all over the world. I'd love to hear good, positive mainstream music played all over the place. I'd love to be able to bring music together. But I have not deserted Christ. I have not deserted my faith. ~ Stacie Orrico,
944:Americans of all ages, all stations of life, and all types of disposition are forever forming associations. In democratic countries knowledge of how to combine is the mother of all other forms of knowledge; on its progress depends that of all the others. ~ Alexis de Tocqueville,
945:character-driven idea fascinated Barrios. It suggested that genius is much more than high intelligence, innate talent, extraordinary work ethic, or uncanny luck, but rather a composite manifestation; a synthesis of very specific types of worldviews and behaviors. ~ Sean Patrick,
946:Even though it's still, annoyingly, something everybody feels the need to bring up to anybody who doesn't look like a model, there are more women now who are super successful and have different body types. You know, like men do. That feels like progress to me. ~ Melanie Lynskey,
947:One of the reasons I like to hang out with scholarly types is they can do a broad reach conceptualization of things that is astonishing to me. I'm really good at the particulars but I have to do an immense amount of critical thinking to make something larger of it. ~ Lucy Corin,
948:There are a lot of people who are successful and have a lot of money, but you can almost see their limitations because they have these walls around them. Harmony Korine exceeds those walls, and those are the types of people who go on to exceed people's expectations. ~ Riff Raff,
949:There are three types of people in this world: those who make things happen, those who watch things happen and those who wonder what happened. We all have a choice. You can decide which type of person you want to be. I have always chosen to be in the first group. ~ Mary Kay Ash,
950:There are two types of people, you see. One type keep their heads straight, and look around as they walk. The others look up - at the tops of houses, at the eaves and the lintels and the roofs, which can tell you when they were built - and I've always done that. ~ Peter Ackroyd,
951:Tolkien was such a brilliant writer in so many ways. He was truly an inspiration. Many people don't realize just how much he researched and how much he based his stories and characters on mythology of various types. He was very deep and in many ways a genius. ~ Raymond Buckland,
952:I also decided I want to have a meaningful relationship. But only with one person. And then stay with that person for a long time. Like, uh, monography."
Stephen types a few keys in a quick rhythm. "It's shame your epiphany wasn't accompanied by a thesaurus. ~ Valerie Z Lewis,
953:I saw that six-figure women have two specific types of support that underearners seemed to lack—True Believers, people who recognize their potential and offer encouragement, and Way Showers, people who provide the map and serve as proof that success is possible. ~ Barbara Stanny,
954:Reacher knocked on the door, and the voices fell silent. He opened the door, and saw a break room, very municipal, full of inoffensive colors and low chairs with fabric upholstery. In the chairs were five people, two men, three women, different ages, different types. ~ Lee Child,
955:The people of the various provinces are strictly forbidden to have in their possession any swords, bows, spears, firearms or other types of arms. The possession of these elements makes difficult the collection of taxes and dues, and tends to permit uprising. ~ Toyotomi Hideyoshi,
956:There are but two types of men who desire war: those who haven’t the slightest intention of fighting it themselves, and those who haven’t the slightest idea what it is. … Any man who has seen the face of death knows better than to seek him out a second time. ~ Seth Grahame Smith,
957:Humans are gloriously flawed, and some types of love are never truly unconditional. A lot of my mistake was expecting our love to stay perfect, because a lot of the time, it was. It’s wanting our love even after we’ve seen the imperfections that makes or breaks us. ~ Kate Stewart,
958:Il n'y a que deux sortes d'hommes: les uns justes, qui se croient pe cheurs; les autres pe cheurs, qui se croient justes. There are only two types of people: the virtuous who believe themselves to be sinners and the sinners who believe themselves to be virtuous. ~ Blaise Pascal,
959:“The collective attitude hinders the recognition and evaluation of a psychology different from the subject's, because the mind that is collectively oriented is quite incapable of thinking and feeling in any other way than by projection." ~#CGJung, Psychological Types, CW6, par 12,
960:To mitigate these types of problems, we strive to reduce the number of handoffs, either by automating significant portions of the work or be reorganizing teams so they can deliver value to the customer themselves, instead of having to be constantly dependent on others. ~ Gene Kim,
961:Is she all right?”
“She seems to be, just washed off the blood and wrapped a bandage around her hand, but with Risa it’s always hard to tell. You know these law enforcement types. Can’t show any pain unless you’re actually dead, and then, well, what’s the point? ~ Moira J Moore,
962:Kay himself has conceded that technological wizards generally fall into two categories: the Michelangelo types who dream of Sistine Chapels and then actually spend years building them, and the da Vincis, who have a million ideas but seldom finish anything themselves. ~ Steven Levy,
963:She always told us there were two types of women. Those who are lit from the outside and those who are lit from within. The first needs the shimmer of a diamond to maker her sparkle, but for the other, her beauty is illuminated through the sheer light of her soul. ~ Alyson Richman,
964:There are just so many different types of people that come into my studio, and secondarily, there's the idea of ideation, like, "Who are you and what do you see in yourself in this other person?" So many different people that you would see so many different things. ~ Kehinde Wiley,
965:Your Life’s Task does not always appear to you through some grand or promising inclination. […] Do not envy those who seem to be naturally gifted; it is often a curse, as such types rarely learn the value of diligence and focus, and they pay for this later in life. ~ Robert Greene,
966:And I want to thank all the women that support me. I have wonderful support systems from women of all types who seem dedicated to the notion that Terence McKenna can always be improved. I'm extremely grateful for that. The frontiers are enormous in that dimension. ~ Terence McKenna,
967:Anxiety afflicts intellectual types in w/ overdevelopment of rationality such that intellectual development has become out of balance with needs of the larger psyche. One feels, in this condition, that one must conquer everything by thinking, reading, learning, analyzing. ~ LeGrice,
968:Martin Scorsese is doing a 3D movie (Hugo Cabret). A lot of amazing filmmakers are. Not just the obvious of Jim Cameron, but Spielberg is doing it and Peter Jackson has worked in it. In the hands of those types of people, it will just keep getting better and better. ~ Rob Letterman,
969:she is one of those great observer types. You’ve no doubt met some, though you might not know it. These people see everything, and they record everything, and they have insight into the motives of people they’ve never spoken a word to. That is Roan’s secret power. ~ Steve Brezenoff,
970:Children with multiple ACEs are more likely to struggle with anxiety and depression, to suffer from heart disease and obesity, and to contract certain types of cancers. They’re also more likely to underperform in school and suffer from relationship instability as adults. ~ J D Vance,
971:The Internet has long been heralded as an unprecedented instrument of democratization and liberalization, even emancipation. But in the eyes of the US government, this global network and other types of communications technology threaten to undermine American power. ~ Glenn Greenwald,
972:The reason we are doing these types of pat downs and using the advanced imagery technology is trying to take the latest intelligence and how we know al Qaeda and affiliates want to hurt us, they want to bring down whether it is passenger air craft or cargo aircraft. ~ John S Pistole,
973:We were to equally strong types [with my husband], equally pigheaded - neither of us wanted to give in. And...I like to think those quarrels made us better, that they enlivened our life, because without them we would have had a normal life, yes, but banal and boring. ~ Indira Gandhi,
974:Being on Oprah? You realize that there are a couple of types of audience members. There are like the cult people in the audience who are just crying before she gets on. And then there are the people who are playing it cool. I definitely was somewhere in the middle. ~ Genevieve Gorder,
975:Few sciences are as rooted in shame, infamy, and bad PR as human anatomy. The troubles began in Alexandrian Egypt, circa 300 B.C. King Ptolemy I was the first leader to deem it a-okay for medical types to cut open the dead for the purpose of figuring out how bodies work. ~ Mary Roach,
976:I got a lot of Ph.D.-types and smart people around me who come into the Oval Office and say, 'Mr. President, here's what's on my mind.' And I listen carefully to their advice. But having gathered the device, I decide, you know, I say, 'This is what we're going to do.' ~ George W Bush,
977:I love food, all types of food. I love Korean food, Japanese, Italian, French. In Australia, we don't have a distinctive Australian food, so we have food from everywhere all around the world. We're very multicultural, so we grew up with lots of different types of food. ~ Hugh Jackman,
978:It had maroon paint and exposed brick and scarred wood, and a chalkboard menu about ninety percent full of things that don’t really belong in coffee, like dairy products of various types and temperatures, and weird nut-based flavorings, and many other assorted pollutants. ~ Lee Child,
979:I've been lucky enough to have made enough of these types of children's books that while I don't necessarily know what works, I know what doesn't work. I've got a sense of the rhythm and the form. With this series, I get to play with ideas that I would never have myself. ~ Mo Willems,
980:The way you blunder from one catastrophe to the next, it's a wonder the whole galaxy doesn't hate you.

The galaxy is a big place, General. You provincial military types don't get far enough out to really see that.
-General Tagon & Captain Kevyn Andreyasn ~ Howard Tayler,
981:At least 15 percent of human females possess a genetic mutation that gives them an extra (fourth) type of color photoreceptor—and this allows them to discriminate between colors that look identical to the majority of us with a mere three types of color photoreceptors. ~ David Eagleman,
982:Guys have four personalities: the one they use with their parents, the one they use around other adults, the one they use for talking to girls, and the one they use for hanging with their friends. Leakage between the various personality types can cause serious problems. ~ Pete Hautman,
983:I have been influenced by the greatest artists in jazz, pop, reggae, traditional, ballards, pop, and all types of music, taking the best from each to represent my own personality. Whitney Houston, George Michaels, Sade, Phil Collins, and many others have influenced me. ~ Laura Pausini,
984:I think that, back in the day, there used to be a lot of horror films that kind of had a checklist of what went into making the 'perfect horror film', and I think now people are raising the bar in the industry, as far as the types of horror films that are being made. ~ Elisha Cuthbert,
985:The young folks that are coming into each of your services are anywhere from 17 to 22 or 23. Gee whiz, the hormone level created by nature sets in place the possibility for these types of things to occur. So we've got to be very careful how we address it on our side. ~ Saxby Chambliss,
986:It is the cruelest of all ironies that moderns imagine themselves to be (abstractly understood) "individuals," because in actuality moderns are "types," abstracted and self-abstractive victims of a process of stereotyping that afflicts even would-be rebels and anarchists. ~ Kenny Smith,
987:There are only three types of people; those who have found God and serve him; those who have not found God and seek him, and those who live not seeking, or finding him. The first are rational and happy; the second unhappy and rational, and the third foolish and unhappy. ~ Blaise Pascal,
988:We draft mostly high school kids and we have one of the finest, if not the finest, player development programs and coaching staffs and we teach our players the right way to play. We also have a game plan in scouting, and there are certain types of players that we look for. ~ Roy Clarke,
989:And while I'm sure you feel that your particular mistake is extraordinarily big, insurmountable even, contrary to what you might think, these types of things can always be undone, and oftentimes aren't nearily as lethal as we think—or, should I say, as we allow them to be. ~ Alyson Noel,
990:At least 15 percent of human females possess a genetic mutation that gives them an extra (fourth) type of color photoreceptor - and this allows them to discriminate between colors that look identical to the majority of us with a mere three types of color photoreceptors. ~ David Eagleman,
991:Most of these university types are total phonies. They’re scared to death somebody’s gonna find out they don’t know something. They all read the same books and they all throw around the same words, and they get off listening to John Coltrane and seeing Pasolini movies. ~ Haruki Murakami,
992:Not that incentives are always so easy to figure out. Different types of incentives—financial, social, moral, legal, and others—push people’s buttons in different directions, in different magnitudes. An incentive that works beautifully in one setting may backfire in another. ~ Anonymous,
993:Somebody is born.
Somebody goes to school.
Somebody learns to conform.
Somebody types a CV.
Somebody gets a job.
Somebody follows orders.
Somebody gets a golden watch.
And then, eventually,
Somebody dies.
And, a Nobody is buried. ~ Mokokoma Mokhonoana,
994:The individual links of the chain are small molecules called nucleotides, which come in four types denoted by the letters A, C, G, and T. Your genome is the entire sequence of nucleotides in your DNA, or equivalently a long string of letters drawn from this four-letter ~ Sebastian Seung,
995:The women look each other over as they chat, measuring thighs, bellies, hips, and asses, taking into account body types and recent pregnancies. They silently evaluate and pass judgment, realigning themselves in the pecking order. It’s a brutal business, being a woman. ~ Jonathan Tropper,
996:For me, the concept of design is more than object-oriented; it encompasses the design of processes, systems and institutions as well. Increasingly, we need to think about designing the types of institutions we need to get things done in this rapidly accelerating world. ~ John Seely Brown,
997:Librarians were somewhat on a par with God-who else could be bothered with, and better yet, know the answers to so many different types of questions? Knowledge was power, but a good librarian did not hoard the gift. She taught others how to find, where to look, how to see. ~ Jodi Picoult,
998:Most of us have been taught to think that we are either intelligent or we are not. But the definitions of intelligence we learned at school were built around the specific types of intelligence that are most valued at school –verbal intelligence and numerical intelligence. ~ Kevin Horsley,
999:People ought to work out for themselves, and through their own study, the determination of their best interest rather than accept such so-called information as may be handed out to them by certain types of self-constituted leaders who decide what is best for them. ~ Franklin D. Roosevelt,
1000:Sexual energy is divided into three distinct types. First: the energy having to do with the reproduction of the species. Second: the energy having to do with the spheres of thought, feeling and will. Third: the energy that is found related with the world of pure Spirit. ~ Samael Aun Weor,
1001:Tech-savvy types had figured out how to get around the system. With radios it was easy—open up the set, cut the conveyor belt attached to the dial, and replace it with a rubber band that could turn the dial wherever you liked. Television required a little more expertise. ~ Barbara Demick,
1002:There are people who are really good managers, people who can manage a big organization, and then there are people who are very analytic or focused on strategy. Those two types don't usually tend to be in the same person. I would put myself much more in the latter camp. ~ Mark Zuckerberg,
1003:When it comes to resistance, there are two types of no. The first is “No, I wouldn’t have sex with you, even if the continuation of the human species depended on it,” and the second is “No, I don’t want to have sex you yet.” The former can never be overcome, but the latter can. ~ Roosh V,
1004:further research has shown that there is or may well be a bacterial component in all kinds of other disorders46 – heart disease, asthma, arthritis, multiple sclerosis, several types of mental disorders, many cancers, even, it has been suggested (in Science no less), obesity. ~ Bill Bryson,
1005:I put out a good 10 different types of drinks for them and they just said, "Oh, okay, so it's just one choice." One choice? I gave you Coke, Pepsi, Ginger Ale, Sprite. They saw that as one choice. Now why was that one choice? Because they felt, well, it was just all soda. ~ Sheena Iyengar,
1006:Just because you can build a machine that is better than a person at something doesn't mean that it is going to have the ability to learn new domains or connect different types of information or context to do superhuman things. This is critically important to appreciate. ~ Mark Zuckerberg,
1007:Most of us have been taught to think that we are either intelligent or we are not. But the definitions of intelligence we learned at school were built around the specific types of intelligence that are most valued at school – verbal intelligence and numerical intelligence. ~ Kevin Horsley,
1008:Not everyone gets a true ending. There are two types of endings because most people give up at the part of the story where things are the worst, where the situation feels hopeless. But that's when hope is needed most. Only those who persevere can find their true ending. ~ Stephanie Garber,
1009:Not everyone gets a true ending. There are two types of endings because most people give up at the part of the story where things are the worst, where the situation feels hopeless. But that’s when hope is needed most. only those who persevere can find their true ending. ~ Stephanie Garber,
1010:Please don't think that I am one of those squishy types who can't handle reality. I have plenty of real-world things to deal with all the time. I have deadlines, meetings, I answer the phone, I get turned down, I wait in lines and am forced to pass for normal all the time. ~ Henry Rollins,
1011:So, the emerging church is about a re-imagining: re-imagining our preaching, our evangelism, and our worship services. A re-imagining of new types of churches and an opportunity to be rethinking all we do because we recognize that the next generation is at stake if we don't. ~ Dan Kimball,
1012:The ad world used to be something of a refuge for literary types. But I feared for myself at J.W.T. It seemed to be entirely peopled by blocked dramatists, likeably shambling poets, and one-off novelists. The whole place felt like a clubworld sunset home for literary talent. ~ Martin Amis,
1013:There were the usual types of things that happen, in a production, like logistical bullshit, and this and that and the other. That's the sort of stuff that happened. But I never felt, in a creative sense, that we were ever veering into a place that I hadn't signed on for. ~ Ben Mendelsohn,
1014:Cancer is really a slew of rare diseases. Lung cancer has 700 sub-types, breast cancer has 30,000 mutations which means that every cancer in its own right is a rare disease. Sharing data globally in this context is really important from a life-threatening perspective. ~ Patrick Soon Shiong,
1015:Nietzsche himself was a great moralist; his writings abound with value judgments about individuals, character types, modes of thinking, and national traits. It is as if he develops immoralist psychology in order to tame his own nature, to keep his own greatest vice in check. ~ John Carroll,
1016:These seats are for family and they fit the bill. Dad always said there were three types of family, the ones you were born into, the ones you choose for yourself and the ones who choose you. These people chose Dad, they chose us, and they’re as close as any family can be. ~ Eddie Cleveland,
1017:two types of survivors: the ones who did not die, and the ones who live. There will be those who will always remember and be the victim, and ones who just won’t. You have to go on, you have to learn, and you have to heal. Resentment and holding on to the past is so toxic. ~ Elizabeth Smart,
1018:(...) but no, ends must not be permitted to precede beginnings and middles, even if recent scientific experiments have shown us that within certain types of closed systems, under intense pressure, time can be persuaded to run backwards, so that effects precede their causes. ~ Salman Rushdie,
1019:But the problem was that the program was designed to protect itself against ignorant computer users who don’t know the first thing about anything other than sending an email and playing solitaire — the types of people that can generally be found working in government offices. ~ Nick Thacker,
1020:It never occurred to them that God may have provided the world with a vast array of very brainy medical types for the very reason of solving problems such as theirs. However, there is one thing that the medical profession cannot do and that is save people from being idiots. ~ Craig Ferguson,
1021:One can be deceived by three types of laziness: the laziness of indolence, which is the wish to procrastinate; the laziness of inferiority, which is doubting your capabilities; and the laziness that is attachment to negative actions, or putting great effort into non-virtue. ~ Dalai Lama XIV,
1022:Our culture difinitely takes an egocentric dominator view. The fear of the psychedelic experience is quite literally the fear of losing control. Dominator types today don't understand that it's not important to maintain control if you are not in control in the first place. ~ Terence McKenna,
1023:There are many types of emotional abuse but most is done in an attempt to control or subjugate another person. Emotional abuse is like brainwashing in that it systematically wears away at the victim's self-confidence, sense of self, trust in her perceptions and self-concept. ~ Beverly Engel,
1024:There are really two types of laughter on the part of the spectator. There is the laughter of recognition - which means seeing things you're familiar with and laughing at yourself. But there's also hysterical laughter - a way of dealing with the things we see that upset us. ~ Michael Haneke,
1025:we live in a world of excess: too many kinds of coffee, too many magazines, too many types of bread, too many digital recordings of Beethoven's Ninth, too many choices of rearview mirrors on the latest Renault. Sometimes you say to yourself: It's too much, it's all too much. ~ Corinne Maier,
1026:A lot of people went underground with their spiritual life in the seventies, but they're out there in little nooks and crannies and in the countryside, people who look and dress straight, insurance salesmen types, but they're really meditators and chanters, closet devotees. ~ George Harrison,
1027:For better or worse, I'm interested in just about everything: every different type of music I can imagine. I can never see a reason to choose just one type of music at the exclusion of everything else. Different types of music are capable of being rewarding in different kinds of ways. ~ Moby,
1028:For every stone that [Pablo Escobar] threw, he would get many thrown back at him and us, his family, because we were the most vulnerable. In these types of extreme situations, we learned about the consequences of violence and that is why we did not go down the same path. ~ Juan Pablo Escobar,
1029:I think 12-step programs really work, rehab really works, certain types of therapies and talking to other addicts really work. There are a lot of things that work - that isn't the problem. The problem is getting the addicts to say they're addicts. The problem is admitting it. ~ Susan Cheever,
1030:The love, support, and respect the members of the theater community have for one another is unparalleled. Say what you want about us wacky drama-types, but one thing that makes our business special is our loyalty, our fierce commitment to one another, and our mutual respect. ~ Monica Raymund,
1031:Everyday I feel more and more like a full-fledged adult. Even though it was (metaphorically) only yesterday I was sloshing in the door at four a.m. after Dollar Beer Night, I find myself with a mortgage, four types of insurance, and a non-laundry-quarter-based retirement fund. ~ Jen Lancaster,
1032:Patients with various other types of movement disorders may also be able to pick up the rhythmic movement or kinetic melody of an animal, so, for example, equestrian therapy may have startling effectiveness for people with parkinsonism, Tourette’s syndrome, chorea, or dystonia. ~ Oliver Sacks,
1033:There are different types of talents and intelligences, and traditional schools sometimes ignore the creative ones. It is important for us to give kids every platform for them to find what they are good at and what they love. The arts also provide a space for newfound creativity. ~ Caity Lotz,
1034:There are two types of projects, however, that deserve at least some sort of planning activity: (1) those that still have your attention even after you’ve determined their next actions, and (2) those about which potentially useful ideas and supportive detail just show up ad hoc. ~ David Allen,
1035:Better to believe that sane people were sane and crazy people were crazy and you could put the two types of people on opposite sides of a wall and keep them separate, clean and tidy. Without that, where did the lunatics go? Where had they gone? Were they among us? Were they us? ~ Claire Messud,
1036:Digital technologies can replicate valuable ideas, insights, and innovations at very low cost. This creates bounty for society and wealth for innovators, but diminishes the demand for previously important types of labor, which can leave many people with reduced incomes. The ~ Erik Brynjolfsson,
1037:Although the masculine form of appellation is typically used when listing the level titles of the various types of characters, these names can easily be changed to the feminine if desired. This is fantasy--what's in a name? In all but a few cases sex makes no difference to ability! ~ Gary Gygax,
1038:Throughout my career, I've realized that there are a lot of great opportunities out there to be associated with programming. It may have started elsewhere, as Crimson Petal did in the UK. So, our main strategy for Encore is to go through those types of partnership acquisitions. ~ Chris Albrecht,
1039:If you make good music, people believe in you, but you have to have your websites poppin', you got to be on these blogs, you got to be at all these types of events. You got to be everywhere, and doing everything, and the more they see and hear you, the more chance you have at success. ~ Jadakiss,
1040:We are all far less rational in our decision-making than standard economic theory assumes. Our irrational behaviors are neither random nor senseless: they are systematic and predictable. We all make the same types of mistakes over and over, because of the basic wiring of our brains. ~ Dan Ariely,
1041:As architects we are often involved in the concrete-steel-and-glass aspect of it, but cities are social structures, and to be involved in imagining the future of cities and the type of relationships and the types of places that we're making is something that intrigues me very much. ~ Michael Arad,
1042:As scientists the two men were contrasting types—Einstein all calculation, Rutherford all experiment ... There was no doubt that as an experimenter Rutherford was a genius, one of the greatest. He worked by intuition and everything he touched turned to gold. He had a sixth sense. ~ Chaim Weizmann,
1043:I looked, for example, to certain types of literature to which I would like to refer, like The Peregrine by J. A. Baker, and I mention a book, "read this, read it, read it if you are serious of being in any type of art or into filmmaking," or films that I should quote as examples. ~ Werner Herzog,
1044:It is the very strangeness of nature that makes science engrossing. That ought to be at the center of science teaching. There are more than seven-times-seven types of ambiguity in science, awaiting analysis. The poetry of Wallace Stevens is crystal-clear alongside the genetic code. ~ Lewis Thomas,
1045:The world is full of people who write poorly but passionately, and others who can put a sentence together but have no feeling behind it. All they have in common is that they don’t give up when people say they’re talentless hacks. And both of those types of writers have audiences. ~ Kameron Hurley,
1046:When we reached the lobby outside the office, moving like a pair of power walkers--no running in the halls of Green Pastures because there was too much chance of knocking over one of the many ethereal, artistic types wandering around in hip glasses with the wrong prescription... (39) ~ Susan Juby,
1047:You now have learned enough to see That Cats are much like you and me And other people whom we find Possessed of various types of mind. For some are sane and some are mad And some are good and some are bad And some are better, some are worse — But all may be described in verse. ~ Garrison Keillor,
1048:If sign and image are central to the New Testament, then it has to be read as a kind of narrative poetry. In the Scripture, we encounter types and symbols and emblems of transfiguration, and that is how the early Church, which created the New Testament, understood its own creation. ~ Leonard Sweet,
1049:I think scent is sensual. I guess evoking a mood or a spirit is key, and I think with the women's fragrances we have evoked different types, moods or sensibilities of a woman - whether it's Daisy with the sweetness and the innocence or Lola which is more provocative, sexy and sultry. ~ Marc Jacobs,
1050:Magic ran in the family. Even her mother's second cousin, who was adopted, did small spells on the side. She sold these from a stall in Kota Bharu. Her main wares were various types of fruit fried in batter, but if you bought five pisang or cempedak goreng, she threw in a jampi for free. ~ Zen Cho,
1051:My nephew Marty has a T-shirt that says on the front: “There are 10 types of people in the world…” If you read these words and are trying to think of what the ten types are, you’ve already typed yourself. The back of the shirt reads: “Those that understand binary, and those that don’t. ~ Ian Ayres,
1052:The great success stories of chemotherapy were always in relatively obscure types of cancer. Childhood leukemia constitutes less than two percent of all cancers and many of chemotherapy's other successes were in diseases so rare that many clinicians had never even seen a single case ~ Ralph W Moss,
1053:The same system that once gave us subprime mortgage collateralized debt obligations no investor could possibly truly understand now gave us stock market trades that occurred at fractions of a penny at unsafe speeds using order types that no investor could possibly truly understand. ~ Michael Lewis,
1054:Captain Fantastic touches on that [division]. You meet this family that lives off the grid in the woods and you go, "Oh, it's some kind of liberal utopian fantasy. The enemy is gonna be all these conservative types that they'll probably run into, and that's going to be the story." ~ Viggo Mortensen,
1055:Dogwalker is a book of fiction, with characters based on the types of people who truly exist in the world. I've seen them and know them - some of them I know really well. Although the stories are sometimes gritty and unsettling, my hope is that in the end they hit a positive note. ~ Arthur Bradford,
1056:Librarians, to Melanie, were somewhat on par wit God- who else could be bothered with, and better yet, know the answers to so many different types of questions? Knowledge was power, but a good librarian did not hoard the gift. She taught others how to find, where to look, how to see. ~ Jodi Picoult,
1057:To all you writers, artists, musicians, creative types who want to give up: It's okay to walk away for a bit. Get your second wind. But your writing, art, music will be there, lurking over your shoulder, and it will call to you, and you will answer. And come back even stronger. ~ Kathleen M Rodgers,
1058:You can look in every direction and find a competition or an event going on. Even if you're not involved in playing one of the sports being offered, you can find anything you want to do. There's shopping, entertainment, all different types of people ... it's really a great atmosphere. ~ Dawn Staley,
1059:But the personality that finally emerges is largely formed by the environment in which a man happens to find himself during his development, by the structure of the society in which he grows up, by the tradition of that society, and by its appraisal of particular types of behavior. ~ Albert Einstein,
1060:Europe historically was populated by two types of people. The first type all followed the rules, worked together, and kept order. The second type all liked to go their own way, take risks, and test boundaries. Then one day, the second group all got on a boat and sailed to America. ~ Timothy P Carney,
1061:Het is al met al niet zo dat het slecht met mij gaat. Het is eerder dat ik een hele tijd zo moe werd van alles, dat je het gewoon niet meer aan kunt horen, het ongeneeslijke geouwehoer van al die types die je met zo'n veel te eerlijk gezicht staan te vertellen wat het beste voor je is. ~ Herman Koch,
1062:In Psychological Types, Jung suggested two contrasting ways in which people saw the world. Some people can appreciate reality only through their five senses (“sensing” types), while others wait for internal confirmation of what is true or real, relying on their unconscious. These ~ Tom Butler Bowdon,
1063:Love is the kind of thing that's already happening by the time you notice it, that's how it works, and no matter how old you get, that doesn't change. Except that you can break it up into two entirely distinct types -- love where there's an end in sight and love where there isn't. ~ Banana Yoshimoto,
1064:Through the years I've accumulated this big bag of songs. When I go out I do close to two hours, and it's all just attitude - and up-tempo. I've accumulated so many of those types of songs now that the show just gets off with a bang, and I'll only do two or three ballads the whole show. ~ Toby Keith,
1065:Frank [Zappa] always wanted to do a sound library - he sampled so many great musicians. For piano, for example, he sampled every octave, not just one (that you could just transpose electronically), and he did all different types of attack, with and without pedals, all that kind of stuff. ~ Gail Zappa,
1066:Lander, one of the leaders of the Human Genome Project, says it may be time to turn pilot projects like those Regev is leading into a wider effort to create a definitive atlas—one cataloguing all human cell types by gene activity and tracking them from the embryo all the way to adulthood. ~ Anonymous,
1067:Organizations are about putting ideas through one or more types of gating procedures. In this way, ideas go from being a whim to becoming a project, from being a "skunk works" effort to becoming an official, mainstream effort, from being an unfounded program to a funded process, and so on. ~ John Kao,
1068:The sense of differentiation is so acute in Yiddish that a word like, say, paskudnyak has no peer in any language I know for the vocal delineation of a nasty character. And Yiddish coins new names with ease for new personality types: a nudnik is a pest; a phudnik is a nudnik with a Ph.D. ~ Leo Rosten,
1069:Four types of psychological distance can separate you from your goals: social (between yourself and other people), temporal (between the present and the future), spatial (between your physical location and faraway places), and experiential (between imagining something and experiencing it). ~ Anonymous,
1070:Librarians, to Melanie, were somewhat in a par with god -- who else could be bothered with, and better yet, know the answers to so many diffrent types of questions? Knowledge was power, but a good librarian did not hoard the gift. She taught others how to fknd, where to look, how to see ~ Jodi Picoult,
1071:When I was a Hollywood press agent, I learned how the Hollywood casting system worked. There was a roster of actors who were always perfect as doctors or lawyers or laborers, and the directors just picked the types they needed and stuffed them into film after film. I do the same [with ~ Richard Condon,
1072:When I was in my 20s and 30s, there was such a variety and diversity of types of films that you could see. So many of them were really more about the human condition and about relationships between people, and they were smaller films that had a much greater impact on me as a human being. ~ Karen Allen,
1073:A range of different types of consciousness is available to human beings. It’s a kind of anomaly that postmodern Western culture has narrowed the range of that what we are encouraged to have. Maybe it’s not so much a transformation we are speaking of, but an opening. It’s a reclaiming.32 ~ Ervin Laszlo,
1074:genius is much more than high intelligence, innate talent, extraordinary work ethic, or uncanny luck, but rather a composite manifestation; a synthesis of very specific types of worldviews and behaviors. The more he looked at data through this lens, the more things started to make sense. ~ Sean Patrick,
1075:I envy those old Greek bathers, into whose hands were delivered Pericles, and Alcibiades, and the perfect models of Phidias. They had daily before their eyes the highest types of Beauty which the world has ever produced; for of all things that are beautiful, the human body is the crown. ~ Bayard Taylor,
1076:I have to represent. I feel proud to have a culture that's different and proud to be a Latina. We're not all categorized as one type of person there's people from everywhere doing different things who have different types of cultures. Being Latina for me is also being a strong woman. ~ Natalie Martinez,
1077:It's interesting in this day and age to do a film about political espionage and wiretapping. I don't think that those types of secrets that J. Edgar Hoover was able to obtain and keep for such a long period of time would be possible in today's world, with the Internet and WikiLeaks. ~ Leonardo DiCaprio,
1078:It’s unlikely that any of those natural hazards will do us in within the next 100 years if we’ve already survived 100,000. By contrast, we are introducing, through human activity, entirely new types of dangers by developing powerful new technologies. We have no record of surviving those. ~ Nick Bostrom,
1079:Silent films are fairytales. All stories are more or less fairytales, and removing speech makes everything more universal. It makes specific characters stand in for everybody, so actions take on fairytale significance. And the writing has to be pared down to represent people as types, too. ~ Guy Maddin,
1080:There are black men who are madly in love with white women. God bless them, if that's what works for them. I just hope that we can strike a balance that portrays black folks and the black family in a light that's not extreme. Those are the types of characters that I find myself attracted to. ~ Nia Long,
1081:We've tried to create something that's much more like being at a mountain resort. Many of these types of facilities done in the past paid little regard to structure or the environment and just focused on the sport of skiing. We've gone a step further and provided an immersive environment. ~ Phil Taylor,
1082:When [Steven Lerner] says that unions and so forth are "dead," he's talking about clout. He's talking about power. But "community organizations," the ACORN types, these are the groups that can successfully organize a strike - a strike meaning people just stop paying back on their loans. ~ Rush Limbaugh,
1083:As a journalist you have to think quickly, you're exposed to all types of people and situations and you've got to synthesize your thoughts in a very clear and concise way and write them down quickly. Those were all things that have proven really useful in my life as a television writer. ~ Frank Spotnitz,
1084:I had thought for years, probably 30 or 40 years, that it would be a lot of fun to try my hand at a classic English mystery novel... I love that form very much because the reader is so familiar with all of the types of characters that are in there that they already identify with the book. ~ Alan Bradley,
1085:Out of the thirty thousand types of edible plants thought to exist on Earth, just eleven—corn, rice, wheat, potatoes, cassava, sorghum, millet, beans, barley, rye, and oats—account for 93 percent of all that humans eat, and every one of them was first cultivated by our Neolithic ancestors. ~ Bill Bryson,
1086:And there are two types of stories. One type is one's own story. The other type is telling the stories of others. Thanks to this genre, writers of nonfiction can now use the tools of the reporter, the points of view and ear for dialog of a novelist, and the passion and wordplay of the poet. ~ Lee Gutkind,
1087:In order to be an actor you really have to be one of those types of people who are risk-takers and have what is considered an actor's arrogance, which is not to say an arrogance in your personal life. But you have to be the type of person who wants the ball with seconds left in the game. ~ Bryan Cranston,
1088:I often say we have a lot to learn from men regarding friendships. They tend to be less crazy about their friendships. They don't care if you don't call them back. They don't get hung up on who you're dating. I love men! But I also love women. There is richness in both types of friendships. ~ Kerry Cohen,
1089:There are two types of pain, the one that breaks you and the one that changes you. In the gym, pain is felt as a result of weakness leaving the body. Physical pain is the glue of transformation and the pain of progress. The more you endure the harder it gets to accept the thought of failure. ~ Greg Plitt,
1090:We are dealing with three types of phenomena in these cases. The first is the winged man; the second is a giant bird, so huge it is a biological impossibility; third, we have a monstrous demon with red eyes, bat’s wings, and a body closely human in form. All three are probably interrelated. ~ John A Keel,
1091:I’ve never been very keen on women who hang their sex round their neck like baubles. I think it should be discovered. It’s more interesting to discover the sex in a woman than it is to have it thrown at you, like a Marilyn Monroe or those types. To me they are rather vulgar and obvious. ~ Alfred Hitchcock,
1092:Life'd be a lot easier if it were like a fairy tale," said Cassandra, "if people belonged to stock character types."
"Oh, but people do, they only think they don't. Even the person who insists such things don't exist is a cliché: the dreary pedant who insists on his own uniqueness! ~ Kate Morton,
1093:Today, the need to avoid confusing marriage with other types of unions based on weak love is especially urgent. It is only the rock of total, irrevocable love between a man and a woman that can serve as the foundation on which to build a society that will become a home for all mankind. ~ Pope Benedict XVI,
1094:I love all types of music. Jazz, classical, blues, rock, hip-hop. I often write scripts to instrumentals like a hip-hop artist. Music inspires me to write. It's either music playing or completely silent. Sometimes distant sound fuels you. In New York there's always a buzzing beneath you. ~ Chadwick Boseman,
1095:My reason for arguing against abolishing these types of sports isn't some kind of lofty, philosophical rationale. It's just that I did it and I liked it. It comes down to a libertarian issue for me. I feel that if I know the risks and I want to take them, I should be allowed to do so. ~ Jonathan Gottschall,
1096:No type has everything. The introverts and thinkers, though likely to arrive at the most profound decisions, may have the most difficulty in getting their conclusions accepted. The opposite types are best at communicating, but not as adept at determining the truths to be communicated. ~ Isabel Briggs Myers,
1097:One problem with the way the educational system is set up is that it only recognizes a certain type of intelligence, and it’s incredibly restrictive - very, very restrictive. There’s so many types of intelligence, and people who would be at their best outside of that structure get lost. ~ Bruce Springsteen,
1098:When we look at these types of things it echoes to lessons we haven't learned from the past. We still don't see Rome as a negative thing; we glorify the Roman Empire. It was a fascist state under the control of an incredibly authoritarian militant pre-emptive striking genocidal regime. ~ Immortal Technique,
1099:All at once I began dreading to look at them as they passed. I saw the close moonlit space where they would surge by, and had curious thoughts about the irredeemable pollution of that space. They would perhaps be the worst of all Innsmouth types--something one would not care to remember. The ~ H P Lovecraft,
1100:If I am reading the stiffer and the more difficult books, or the more directly theological books in the morning, I read the other types at night. It is good that the mind should not be too much exercised or stimulated before you go to bed, if you want to avoid the problem of insomnia. ~ D Martyn Lloyd Jones,
1101:There were other refugees around him experiencing the same fears and helplessness, but Litvinoff didn't find any comfort in this because there are two types of people in the world: those who prefer to be sad among others, and those who prefer to be sad alone. Litvinoff preferred to be alone. ~ Nicole Krauss,
1102:There are two types of people in the world. Only two. Sheep and wolves. Court was a wolf, and he knew it. The past few months had weakened him somewhat, but a wolf was always a wolf, and it had never been more evident to him than it was here at the bar, surrounded as he was by a hundred sheep. ~ Mark Greaney,
1103:The theoretically interesting category-mistakes are those made by people who are perfectly competent to apply concepts, at least in the situations with which they are familiar, but are still liable in their abstract thinking to allocate those concepts to logical types to which they do not belong) ~ Anonymous,
1104:Well, there's the type of person who says there are certain types of people and then tries to be one type or the other. And then there are others who say bananas to the whole concept of types and won't allow themselves to be filed neatly away under some sort of ridiculously limiting category. ~ Matthew Quick,
1105:Bing Crosby and I weren't the types to go around kissing each other. We always had a light jab for each other. One of our stock lines used to be "There's nothing I wouldn't do for Bing, and there's nothing he wouldn't do for me." And that's the way we go through life - doing nothing for each other! ~ Bob Hope,
1106:Even as a child, Alma innately comprehended that there were two types of silent men in the world: one type was meek and deferential; the other type was Dick Yancey. His eyes were a pair of slowly circling sharks, and as he stared at Alma now, those eyes were clearly saying: "Bring the rum. ~ Elizabeth Gilbert,
1107:FOX said the Dragon had been set loose by ISIS, using spores that had been invented by the Russians in the 1980s. MSNBC said sources indicated the ’scale might’ve been created by engineers at Halliburton and stolen by culty Christian types fixated on the Book of Revelation. CNN reported both sides. ~ Joe Hill,
1108:If the sum of the masses of the types of quark that make up a proton were changed by as little as 10 percent, there would be far fewer of the stable atomic nuclei of which we are made; in fact, the summed quark masses seem roughly optimized for the existence of the largest number of stable nuclei. ~ Anonymous,
1109:If we allow the celebrity rock-star model of leadership to triumph, we will see the decline of corporations and institutions of all types. The twentieth century was a century of greatness, but we face the very real prospect that the next century will see very few enduring great institutions. ~ James C Collins,
1110:Subpersonalities can exist at different levels or memes, however, so that one can indeed have a purple subpersonality, a blue subpersonality, and so on. These often are context-triggered, so that one can have quite different types of moral responses, affects, needs, etc., in different situations. ~ Ken Wilber,
1111:There are two types of mind . . . the mathematical, and what might be called the intuitive. The former arrives at its views slowly, but they are firm and rigid; the latter is endowed with greater flexibility and applies itself simultaneously to the diverse lovable parts of that which it loves. ~ Blaise Pascal,
1112:I always rewrite each day up to the point where I stopped. When it is all finished, naturally you go over it. You get another chance to correct and rewrite when someone else types it, and you see it clean in type. The last chance is in the proofs. You're grateful for these different chances. ~ Ernest Hemingway,
1113:MOSFETs can be constructed as either NMOS or PMOS types, based on the arrangement of doped silicon used. Silicon doped with boron is called P-type (positive) because it lacks electrons, whereas silicon doped with phosphorus is called N-type (negative) because it has an excess of free electrons. ~ Scott Mueller,
1114:Since we think we understand when we know the explanation, and there are four types of explanation (one, what it is to be a thing; one, that if certain things hold it is necessary that this does; another, what initiated the change; and fourth, the aim), all these are proved through the middle term. ~ Aristotle,
1115:The 5 × 5 RULE You’re the average of the 5 people you spend time with. You’re the average of the 5 thoughts you most have. You’re the average of the 5 types of food you eat. You’re the average of the 5 things you are most grateful for. You are the average of the 5 things you are reading today. ~ James Altucher,
1116:As a whole, humanity doesn’t lend itself to generalizations. But as I see it, there are two types of people: the comprehensive-vision type and the limited-perspective type. Me, I seem to be the latter. Not that I ever had much problem justifying my limits. A person has to draw lines somewhere. ~ Haruki Murakami,
1117:If you live in a material universe where acquiring things is very important to you, then family is an absolute deterrent to maintaining that sort of a world, because family involves values like affection, and sympathy, and passion, and types of pleasure that lead nowhere in a material sense. ~ John Taylor Gatto,
1118:I've just been very excited that over the years I've constantly had those types of different experiences. I like staying a little bit like acting school, not experimental, necessarily, but just fun. I have the best job in the world: I pretend for a living. You can't get too precious about that. ~ Rosario Dawson,
1119:I get hired to be a certain character, but I cannot change my look especially since I have been in the business this long. I can't gain 20 pounds and wonder why I am not working anymore or I'd have to transition into other types of roles. You have to take care of yourself and be vigilant. ~ Vanessa Bell Calloway,
1120:He went on, but I tuned him out. I made eye contact and nodded occasionally, but I didn’t hear what he was saying. I had heard it all before. Even men who should’ve known better–overeducated progressive types who probably considered themselves feminists–had no compunction explaining things to me. ~ Alexis M Smith,
1121:I suppose in the end what shift occurred - is that at Yale I began to become more materially and conceptually aware of the mechanisms that gave rise to those types of patterns and paintings. And so the copying that happened in the childhood was a much more conscious type of copying in later years. ~ Kehinde Wiley,
1122:P) The 5 × 5 RULE You’re the average of the 5 people you spend time with. You’re the average of the 5 thoughts you most have. You’re the average of the 5 types of food you eat. You’re the average of the 5 things you are most grateful for. You are the average of the 5 things you are reading today. ~ James Altucher,
1123:When I started coming to do shows in New York, New York had a pretty electric energy then. It was the early-nineties, and there was a lot of really fun theatrical types that were designing, and so the runway kind of became this stage for all of these mega model personalities to flaunt their stuff. ~ Shalom Harlow,
1124:As a kid I understood that people were different colors, but in my head white and black and brown were like types of chocolate. Dad was the white chocolate, mom was the dark chocolate, and I was the milk chocolate. But we were all just chocolate. I didn’t know any of it had anything to do with “race. ~ Trevor Noah,
1125:Each form of the acting is different. I think it keeps your mind active. TV, film and theater are different disciplines, as are independent films, opposed to studio films. There are differences in the size and the genre, or a period drama as opposed to a contemporary drama, or the types of characters. ~ Luke Evans,
1126:Most of these university types are total phonies. They’re scared to death somebody’s gonna find out they don’t know something. They all read the same books and they all throw around the same words, and they get off listening to John Coltrane and seeing Pasolini movies. You call that ‘revolution’? ~ Haruki Murakami,
1127:New product and new types of service are generated, not by asking the consumer, but by knowledge, imagination, innovation, risk, trial and error on the part of the producer, backed by enough capital to develop the product or service and to stay in business during the learn months of introduction. ~ W Edwards Deming,
1128:The kind of people claiming to be in
communication with God today . . . they are enough to drive a real Christian crazy! And how about these evangelical types, performing miracles for money? Oh, there's big bucks in interpreting the gospel for idiots-or in having idiots interpret the gospel for you ~ John Irving,
1129:There are three types of buildings in Istanbul,” he used to say: (1) those full of devout families where people say their daily prayers and leave their shoes outside, (2) rich and Westernized homes where you can go in with your shoes on, (3) new high-rise blocks where you can find a mix of both sorts. ~ Orhan Pamuk,
1130:I like all of the early relationship strips that were collected in 'Love Is Hell,' where I pretended to be an expert in relationships and did comics like 'The Nine Types of Boyfriends,' 'Sixteen Ways to End a Relationship,' 'Twenty-Four Things Not to Say in Bed,' and other arbitrarily numbered lists. ~ Matt Groening,
1131:Look for people who are “anchored” over time. Don’t go for flashy, intense, addictive types. A Ford that will be there tomorrow is a lot better than a Maserati that might be gone. There are stable Maseratis. But it’s best to drive them awhile, that is, test out the relationship over time, to make sure. ~ Henry Cloud,
1132:loved the energy of the young engineers but not their methodology. “It was being done like a bunch of kids in Silicon Valley would do software,” Worden said. “They would stay up all night and try this and try that. I’d seen hundreds of these types of operations, and it struck me that it wouldn’t work. ~ Ashlee Vance,
1133:One of the easiest ways to discover if someone is compatible with you is to gauge their emotional intelligence. Are they a kind and sensitive person? Will they be respectful towards your sensitivities? Or, are they emotionally stunted? Remember, we tend to attract narcissistic types who lack empathy. ~ Aletheia Luna,
1134:Unfortunately, the only place that carries the one I need is the psycho household store. Have you ever been in that store? Talk about insanity. They've taken vertical storage to a whole new limit. There are fifty million types of garlic presses, stacked to the ceiling. I almost started crying. ~ Rachel Devenish Ford,
1135:And she said that, in life, she believes there are two types of people. The people who bring us down, who make us someone we don't want to be. And the people who bolster us, who make us more of who we already are - an even better version of ourselves. And with those people you can never lose yourself. ~ Pittacus Lore,
1136:honesty and dishonesty are based on a mixture of two very different types of motivation. On the one hand, we want to benefit from cheating (this is the rational economic motivation), while on the other, we want to be able to view ourselves as wonderful human beings (this is the psychological motivation). ~ Dan Ariely,
1137:If you're doing something in the city, then hopefully you're speaking to somebody who has an open mind who is walking by. And you're also speaking to a community of other people who do similar types of work. I like to think that the outdoor community is broad and able and open for anybody to see. ~ Margaret Kilgallen,
1138:But you should know that love sometimes wears away under the stress of being married. Someone you think you love now, you might start to hate when he couldn't provide for you. And if you couldn't take care of your children, it'd be even worse. Love doesn't always survive under those types of circumstances ~ Kiera Cass,
1139:Most of us have been taught to think that we are either intelligent or we are not. But the definitions of intelligence we learned at school were built around the specific types of intelligence that are most valued at school – verbal intelligence and numerical intelligence.” ~ Kevin Horsley Paul McKenna ~ Kevin Horsley,
1140:The only thing I heard Speaker [Paul] Ryan say that made sense was, we actually really need to look at this and see what makes sense and what doesn`t, because electronic detection in those kind of - and drones and other types of border protecting devices seem to be much more effective in certain places. ~ John Yarmuth,
1141:The pressure to perform is relentless in today's workplace - regardless of where you work. We are all being asked to do more with less. I think what we could borrow from the culture of Silicon Valley is "eat your own dog food ." That is an expression used by tech types to mean using what you make or sell. ~ Willow Bay,
1142:We're interested in complex characters and he's a complex character, [J. Edgar] Hoover. I like these types of dramas. I've made a few of them and I'm also interested in power structures so it just has elements that fascinate me, and the more you learn about Hoover, the more polarizing you realize he is. ~ Brian Grazer,
1143:I was really psyched about crooner types like Frank Sinatra or Scott Walker. Something that comes more from the stomach than the throat. There's an emotional thrust to singing that way that I wanted to try on my own. I can't really sing deep and strong like that, but I wanted to just aim in that direction. ~ Panda Bear,
1144:Society really seems to have developed an unquestioning obedience towards spooky types… Did we get to where we are today via a slippery slope that was entirely within our control to stop? Or was it a relatively instantaneous sea change that sneaked in undetected because of pervasive government secrecy? ~ Edward Snowden,
1145:There are a couple of different types of food I eat a lot. I was raised in the South, in Tennessee, so I’m going to go with comfort food, soul food. I would probably start with collard greens and candied baby carrots and then have some biscuits and white gravy - and for dessert, probably blackberry cobbler. ~ Megan Fox,
1146:Considering that the modern and contemporary literature taught in most universities is largely bleak, cynical, morbid, pessimistic, misanthropic dogmatism, often written by suicidal types who sooner or later kill themselves with alcohol or drugs, or shotguns, Professor Takuda was a remarkably cheerful man. ~ Dean Koontz,
1147:I went to my first national convention in 1976, when my family supported [Ronald] Reagan over [Gerald] Ford, so we've always been Republicans, but we've always wanted the Republican Party to be the party of fiscally conservative, limited-government types. And I think, sometimes, we haven't done that as well. ~ Rand Paul,
1148:Science is intimately integrated with the whole social structure and cultural tradition. They mutually support one other-only in certain types of society can science flourish, and conversely without a continuous and healthy development and application of science such a society cannot function properly. ~ Talcott Parsons,
1149:There's two types of hecklers. If someone says something really funny it's normally them heckling as part of the show. They're trying to add onto one of your jokes. If someone says something really funny, I've never seen a comedian abuse them, you always sort of tip your hat a little bit if they nail it. ~ Jim Jefferies,
1150:There are two types of actors. There's the actors who can acknowledge that they could never do standup comedy. Then there's the pretentious ones, who believe that acting is harder than standup comedy. I definitely don't think it is. I also think making a comedy is substantially harder than making a drama. ~ Jim Jefferies,
1151:when we compare these types of nations, we see that the religiosity/secularity correlation holds true the world over: the poorer, more chaotic, more troubled countries tend to be among the most religious, while the wealthier, more stable, more well-functioning countries tend to be among the most secular. ~ Phil Zuckerman,
1152:Emotions are like nutrients such as vitamins, proteins, carbohydrates, minerals or fats that fulfil different types of emotional needs. There is no single relationship, which can take care of all our emotional needs. Hence, we have many types of relationships and each relationship is important in our life. ~ Awdhesh Singh,
1153:I spent much of my college life prepping for other careers, but I was always drawing and painting whenever I had free time. Eventually, thanks to the internet, I started noticing that there were such things as art schools, and professional artists, and people making a living doing a variety of types of art. ~ Julie Dillon,
1154:The civil liberties types who are fighting this issue have to fight it, owing to the nature of the laws, as a matter of freedom of speech and stifling of free expression and so on. But we know what's really involved, dirty books are fun. That's all there is to it. But you can't get up in a court and say that. ~ Tom Lehrer,
1155:There are other types of neglect and deprivation. To deny what unfolds inside someone, to forbid the magic that comes unbidden, to impose ignorance in a way that invites danger, to say to a child, ‘You must not be what you are.’ That is wrong.” His voice was gentle but the condemnation was without compassion. ~ Robin Hobb,
1156:We must not decide how to pray based on what types of prayer are the most effective for producing the experiences and feelings we want. We pray in response to God himself. God’s Word to us contains this range of discourse—and only if we respond to his Word will our own prayer life be as rich and varied. ~ Timothy J Keller,
1157:When visitors came to the fine state of Texas, they expected a dry, rolling plain studded with longhorn cattle, oil derricks, and an occasional cowboy in a huge hat. According to them, that plain had only one type of weather: scorching. That wasn’t true at all. In fact, we had two types, drought and flood. ~ Ilona Andrews,
1158:Many of the customers here are traveling all over the world so they need multiple types of clothes. That's one thing about Urban Zen - it is seasonless and it is timeless. So it's not about the fashion of a moment saying, "I have to have it now." It's something that you become a part of...sort of like a sari. ~ Donna Karan,
1159:There are two types of courage involved with what I did. When it comes to picking up a rifle, millions of people are capable of doing that, as we see in Iraq or Vietnam. But when it comes to risking their careers, or risking being invited to lunch by the establishment, it turns out that's remarkably rare. ~ Daniel Ellsberg,
1160:Not to sound like a jerk, but Jane isn't really my type. Her hair's kinda disastrously curly and she mostly hangs out with guys. My type's a little girlier. And honestly, I don't even like my type of girl that much, let alone other types. Not that I'm asexual or something - I just find Romance Drama unbearable. ~ John Green,
1161:There are 4 types of relationships. We generally know people who guide and help us like a parent or teacher; those who need our wisdom or help like a child or student; people with similar knowledge and experience on our life path who want to offer unconditional support; and those who do not wish to support us. ~ John Friend,
1162:Growing up in D.C. there are so many different types of educational and professional levels. They call D.C. 'Chocolate City' but just because we're all chocolate doesn't mean we're all the same. In D.C., everyone co-exists harmoniously but the lines are still drawn. And people don't really step over those lines. ~ Laz Alonso,
1163:It is folly to imagine that the aggressive types, whether individuals or nations, can be bought off ... since the payment of danegeld stimulates a demand for more danegeld. But they can be curbed. Their very belief in force makes them more susceptible to the deterrent effect of a formidable opposing force. ~ B H Liddell Hart,
1164:The best way to do that is to pick up a new instrument or an instrument that you don't typically write on and see where it takes you. Whether it's using an acoustic guitar, or piano, or electronics as tools, all of these lead to creating different types of songs and I used all of these methods for this record. ~ Serj Tankian,
1165:To all you writers, artists, musicians, creative types who want to give up: It's okay to walk away for a bit. Get your second wind. But your writing, art, music will be there, lurking over your shoulder, and it will call to you, and you will answer. And come back even stronger.”
― Kathleen M. Rodgers ~ Kathleen M Rodgers,
1166:Even if it doesn't work out, the experience is so valuable to so many employers that your worst case scenario is, 'Ok, so that was a bust, I'll get a six-figure job at whatever company.' Risk is this outmoded idea - your parents might not understand that, but taking these types of risks doesn't have a downside. ~ Drew Houston,
1167:In the same way that Morse code reduces written language to dots and dashes, the spoken version of the code reduces speech to just two vowel sounds. The key word here is two. Two types of blinks, two vowel sounds, two different anything, really, can with suitable combinations convey all types of information. ~ Charles Petzold,
1168:Looking back, I imagine that I was very odd, that I spoke too loudly, or that I said nothing when things of popular culture were mentioned; I think I responded strangely to ordinary types of humor that were unknown to me. I think I didn’t understand the concept of irony at all, and that confused people. When ~ Elizabeth Strout,
1169:Why are there so many words that sound exactly the same, only one of them is right and one of them is wrong, and if you use the wrong one everyone looks at you like you're stupid and then you need to stab somebody to make the point that there are a lot of different types of intelligence and anyway English is hard. ~ Mira Grant,
1170:In every case the nature of the prayer is determined by the character of God, who is at once our friend, father, lover, shepherd and king. We must not decide how to pray based on what types of prayer are the most effective for producing the experiences and feelings we want. We pray in response to God himself. ~ Timothy J Keller,
1171:I was really lucky to grow up in an extremely diverse neighborhood. I grew up in a city called Southfield, and it's one of the most diverse cities in the country. Just from the different socio-economic statuses and racial and ethnic groups I was around, I was around all different types of music from the beginning. ~ Mike Posner,
1172:Listen, I think movies serve many different purposes, from those movies that are frivolous and just an entertainment, to movies that just go to exploring the complexities of the human soul. Everything is valid if it's done with honesty and dignity, and I actually do both of those types of movies in my career. ~ Antonio Banderas,
1173:Of course, as I’ve pointed out numerous times in this book, type checking is usually the wrong thing to do in Python programs (we code to object interfaces, not object types), and the more general isinstance built-in is more likely what you’ll want to use in the rare cases where instance class types must be queried. ~ Mark Lutz,
1174:Remember that the problem is bigger than the car you drive or the types of lightbulbs in city hall. We need a fundamental shift away from dirty fossil fuels that spew carbon pollution. To make that happen, we need to put pressure on our leaders to take the bold actions necessary to move us off dirty sources of energy. ~ Al Gore,
1175:The glial-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) that he referred to is a brain growth factor. It functions like a growth-promoting fertilizer in the brain. GDNF is made by glial cells, one of the major types of cells in the brain. Fifteen percent of our brain cells are neurons; the other 85 percent are glial cells. ~ Norman Doidge,
1176:There is a latent fairy in all women, but look how carefully we have to secrete her in order to be taken seriously. And fairies come in all shapes, colours, sizes and types, they don't have to be fluffy. They can be demanding and furious if hey like. They do, however, have to wear a tiara. That much is compulsory. ~ Dawn French,
1177:we find in the characters of the Elizabethan drama not types and qualities, but individuals strongly projected, with all their idiosyncrasies and contradictions. These dramas touch our sympathies at all points, and are representative of human life today, because they reflected the human life of their time. ~ William Shakespeare,
1178:In principle, there’s nothing wrong with the concept of an infographic. What concerns me is the types of things that people are doing with them. They get far off topic, or the fact checking is really poor. The infographic may be neat, but if the information it’s based on is simply wrong, then it’s misleading people. ~ Matt Cutts,
1179:In the early 1940s, as a young teenager, I was utterly appalled by the racist and jingoist hysteria of the anti-Japanese propaganda. The Germans were evil, but treated with some respect: They were, after all, blond Aryan types, just like our imaginary self-image. Japanese were mere vermin, to be crushed like ants. ~ Noam Chomsky,
1180:Sorry, Mr. Richardson. Caught me off guard.” “No, no, I’m the one who’s sorry. I didn’t mean to wake you. Didn’t know you cop types ever slept.” “Yeah, we’re regular vampires.” He laughed. “Seriously, I figured you’d want to talk to me as soon as you could. I can’t believe this has come up again. And call me Frank. ~ J T Ellison,
1181:still, if it’s hot enough I’ll lie in the sun and feel at least three types of despair: despair that life is mostly gone and I’ve wasted it; despair that I cannot feel now what I thought I would if I saw all my struggles through; and despair that, because I don’t know any other course to take, nothing will change. ~ Mark Helprin,
1182:Every language is a vast pattern-system, different from others, in which are culturally ordained the forms and categories by which the personality not only communicates, but also analyzes nature, notices or neglects types of relationship and phenomena, channels his reasoning, and builds the house of his consciousness. ~ Takeo Doi,
1183:The only thing going on is the progression of words and sentences across page after page and so suddenly we see this immersive kind of very attentive thinking, whether you are paying attention to a story or to an argument, or whatever. And what we know about the brain is the brain adapts to these types of tools. ~ Nicholas G Carr,
1184:There are responsibilities which are parental responsibilities and those are the types of things we prepare the next generation for, but no one tells you how to answer the kids' questions in the backseat of the car when they want to know what the world is for or where they came from or why any of this is happening. ~ Maggie Smith,
1185:They were a most unusual group of colonists. Instead of noblemen, craftsmen, and servants - the types of people who had founded Jamestown in Virginia - these were, for the most part, families - men, women, and children who were willing to endure almost anything if it meant they could worship as they pleased. ~ Nathaniel Philbrick,
1186:An interest rate is the cost of borrowing or the
price paid for the rental of funds (usually expressed as a percentage of the rental of $100
per year). Many types of interest rates are found in the economy—mortgage interest
rates, car loan rates, and interest rates on many different types of bonds. ~ Frederic S Mishkin,
1187:God has decided the rules of life, whereby you don't trespass on anybody else's rights, and sin is something that upsets the balance of things. There are three types of sin: sin against yourself; sin against other people; and sin against God. People often sin against themselves and others and misbehave with God, too. ~ Cat Stevens,
1188:I love macaroni and cheese. I could eat it every meal of the day. It used to be sushi, but these days I cannot stop eating mac and cheese. I haven't had it from a box in a long time, but I'll make it homemade style with four types of cheeses, lots of milk, maybe a little ketchup. I don't know, I'm crazy like that. ~ Cobie Smulders,
1189:JS, constructors are just functions that happen to be called with the new operator in front of them. They are not attached to classes, nor are they instantiating a class. They are not even special types of functions. They’re just regular functions that are, in essence, hijacked by the use of new in their invocation. ~ Kyle Simpson,
1190:They [sensing types] will not skim in reading, and they hate to have people skim in conversation. Believing that matters inferred are not as reliable as matters explicitly stated, they are annoyed when you leave things to their imagination. (Intuitives are often annoyed—if not actually bored—when you do not.) ~ Isabel Briggs Myers,
1191:According to Chinese medicine, each of our organs relates to a specific emotion—the liver relates to anger, the kidneys to fear, the lungs to sadness, and the spleen to worry—and there are specific types of cleanses for the different organs. Some experts recommend doing regular cleanses at the change of each season. ~ Marci Shimoff,
1192:Remember, a twin flame relationship is not better or more superior than other relationships. All types of relationships, twin flame or not, have their own spiritual value. The twin flame connection may appear more attractive than other types of relationships due to its intensity, but it’s not for the faint of heart. ~ Aletheia Luna,
1193:The establishment of the Republican Party, which I've been watching all my life. They always seem to win. I mean, there was the exception, of course, with Goldwater back in '64, which turned out to be a catastrophe. But it always seems that the Mitt Romneys and the East Coast types always end up winning the fights. ~ Chris Matthews,
1194:There were two types of mourning. There was the type when a person opened up his heart to the world, never taking anything for granted, and lived each day to the fullest. Then there was the type of mourning where a person closed off his heart to the world and lived in his own world, unable to connect to others. ~ Brittainy C Cherry,
1195:You know, there are two types of people-ones who live their lives, and ones whose lives live them. You need to be the former, not the latter. And right now, you are letting your life live you. It's crushing you and completely out of control. You can't just let life happen, not if you want some say in what happens to you. ~ H M Ward,
1196:But you know, if you live an affluent lifestyle, there are all types of trappings that are there that you have to be cognizant of, and you've got to try and communicate freely and gain understanding about and then keep moving on, because you know, sometimes lifestyles are chosen for us as opposed to us choosing them. ~ Julius Erving,
1197:It's not like I don't want to play the guy next door. But sometimes they're not the best written or the most complicated. But I am very, very particular about my bad boys. There are certain types of characters I will not play. I've said no so many times to so many parts that are just way too dark. You have to be careful. ~ Kim Coates,
1198:I do think that if you were to be scrupulous and research into it you would find that certain types of natural psychedelics have, if anything, anti-addictive properties. And all the evidence really points towards that. But you have the people who are running these drug rehab situations, they demonized all the drugs. ~ Daniel Pinchbeck,
1199:When I first started working, I was very aware of the fact that I'd been to university and studied Russian and French and not acting. So when I started working, I'd started working quite young, I felt like it was important to treat myself kind of like an apprentice and do as many different types of things as I could. ~ Kate Beckinsale,
1200:THE CONDUCT OF extraverts is based on the outer situation. If they are thinkers, they tend to criticize or analyze or organize it; feeling types may champion it, protest against it, or try to mitigate it; sensing types may enjoy it, use it, or good naturedly put up with it; and intuitives tend to try to change it. ~ Isabel Briggs Myers,
1201:There are three types of intelligent persons: the first so intelligent that being called very intelligent must seem natural and obvious; the second sufficiently intelligent to see that he is being flattered, not described; the third so little intelligent that he will believe anything. I knew I belonged to the second kind. ~ John Fowles,
1202:the thinker’s natural process is inappropriate when used in personal relations with feeling types, because it includes a readiness to criticize. Criticism is of great value when thinkers apply it to their own conduct or conclusions, but it has a destructive effect upon feeling types, who need a harmonious climate. ~ Isabel Briggs Myers,
1203:an advertising-based system will tend to drive out of existence or into marginality the media companies and types that depend on revenue from sales alone. With advertising, the free market does not yield a neutral system in which final buyer choice decides. The advertisers’ choices influence media prosperity and survival. ~ Noam Chomsky,
1204:I was always attracted to the type of cinema hero as an adolescent growing up in Ireland. Robert Mitchum springs to mind. Later on, it was Steve McQueen to a certain extent and Charles Bronson. They're these types of grizzled characters who had one foot on the side of law and order and the other foot in the bad guy's camp. ~ Liam Neeson,
1205:Superheroes are mostly aimed at young teen-age males concerned with their manhood. The medium will have to address itself more to content. . . . I see 22 year olds draw massive Schwarzenegger types, outfitted with metal studs, pressing a mostly naked woman to their breastplates. And I think Poor girl, thats got to be cold. ~ Will Eisner,
1206:Gradle distinguishes two types of plugins: script plugins and object plugins. A script plugin is nothing more than a regular Gradle build script that can be imported into other build scripts. With script plugins, you can do everything you’ve learned so far. Object plugins need to implement the interface org.gradle.api.Plugin. ~ Anonymous,
1207:There are two types of bands - there are the ones that are basically solo projects anyways, where there's clearly the one guy who's driving the ship and everyone else is just along for the ride. And then there was my band, where you have a few very disparate-taste, creative people who kind of meet in the middle somewhere. ~ Patrick Stump,
1208:You talking about computer weaknesses?"
"Yes. But also human weaknesses."
"Meaning what?"
"Meaning the types of weaknesses that make humans let down their guard. Trust people they shouldn't trust."
"You're talking about manipulating people."
"Yes." Dexter and Lester were staring at each other. "I guess I am. ~ Chris Pavone,
1209:In 1945, out of 52 million American adult women only 19.5 million held jobs. Among married women, only a quarter did.[364] Though the image of Rosie the Riveter dominated propaganda, its link to reality was tenuous. In metal-working plants of all types, male workers outnumbered female ones more than three to one.[365] ~ Martin van Creveld,
1210:For Kundera, the weight of living is found in all types of restriction, in the dense network of public and private restrictions that ultimately envelops every life in ever-tighter bonds. His novel shows us how everything in life that we choose and value for its lightness quickly reveals its own unbearable heaviness. Perhaps ~ Italo Calvino,
1211:Look at systematic patterns of cultural variation as they pertain to the best and worst of our behaviors. Explore how different types of brains produce different culture and different types of culture produce different brains. In other words, how culture and biology coevolve.3 See the role of ecology in shaping culture. ~ Robert M Sapolsky,
1212:There are two types of approval: one is from people, and the other is from God. We want people to approve of us, but if we become addicted to their approval, if we have to have it and are ready to do whatever they demand to get it, we lose our freedom. If we trust God for approval, we are freed from the addiction of approval. ~ Joyce Meyer,
1213:The strongest proof that in the name of “science” we pursue unworthy and sometimes even harmful things is the existence of a science of punishment, which in itself is one of the most ignorant and offensive types of action known to man, a vestige of the lowest level of human development, lower than that of a child or a madman. ~ Leo Tolstoy,
1214:The United States today needs to move back toward greater awareness of community and interdependence. Socially, economically, and ecologically, we need to engage in a responsible reassembly of the parts so that we enjoy the benefits that arise when communities are healthy—all types of communities, social, cultural, and natural. ~ Anonymous,
1215:Two types of choices seem to me to have been crucial in tipping the outcomes [of the various societies' histories] towards success or failure: long-term planning and willingness to reconsider core values. On reflection we can also recognize the crucial role of these same two choices for the outcomes of our individual lives. ~ Jared Diamond,
1216:David Brooks’s “moral bucket list” column is meant to explore how “deeply good people got that way.” But little in the column helps to explain this. One way to understand why people become more moral is to explore “moral opportunity.” What types of societal structures and personality variables help to create a very moral person? ~ Anonymous,
1217:I'm just a music fan. I like pretty much all types of music, and I feel like I can get something out of everything. It just makes work a lot more fun whenever you're working on different things all the times and usually once I work with a band I usually will want to work with them again, just because we become good friends. ~ John Congleton,
1218:The best I ever got was that woman who kept having me come up to fix her TV. There was a lot of bending involved. I felt used and dirty.
It’s the price you pay for being one of those weedy but good-looking types, Scarlett said.
Weedy? You hurt me. I prefer tall and scrawny. Unlike my partner, who’s right behind you. ~ Maureen Johnson,
1219:There are advances in technology and enabling voices, but there are issues with the stories themselves. I think people of color are still not seen as human beings. They're still associated with types, with comedy, but we're in a crisis right now, with things like Black Lives Matter. We need films that address these issues. ~ Charles Burnett,
1220:In her time Nor Tigelaar had faced insurrectionists and collaborationists and war profiteers. She'd endured abduction and prison and self-mutilation. She'd sold herself in sex not for cash but for military information that might come in handy to the resistance, and in so doing she'd come across a rum variety of human types. ~ Gregory Maguire,
1221:Natural sociability can be overridden by the development of new institutions that provide incentives for other types of behavior (for example, favoring a qualified stranger over a genetic relative), but it constitutes a form of social relationship to which humans always revert when such alternative institutions break down. ~ Francis Fukuyama,
1222:The overall arrow from subatomic particles through prokaryotic cells thus made use several times over of this sequence: parts combine into wholes; these wholes engender new types of relations, giving rise to the possibility that the wholes become parts in turn for still larger wholes. ~ Tyler Volk, Metapatterns - Across Space, Time, and Mind,
1223:I think some love you can stand to let go of because it's ultimately for the best, but other types you have to stick with until the day you die even when it's hard.You have to think about that before you run away from wherever you are. And then when you know, you either stay or you go and pray thatyou're making the right decision. ~ Nick Burd,
1224:It is particularly appropriate that we unveil this campaign on this first day of the annual international coastal clean-up effort. Beach cleanups are something each of us can do any time of the year. I'm proud to be participating in the cleanup efforts today and I encourage everyone to make the time for these types of activities. ~ Ted Danson,
1225:It’s a fucking pharmaceutical conspiracy, Eve. We’ve wiped out just about every known plague, disease, and infection. Oh, we come up with a new one every now and again, to give the researchers something to do. But none of these bright-eyed medical types, none of the medi-computers can figure out how to cure the common fucking cold. ~ J D Robb,
1226:I used to go to this store called Draeger's and you had a little bit of that same feeling because this was a store that offered you so many varieties, things you'd never contemplated before, you know like 250 mustards and vinegars and over 500 different kinds of fruits and vegetables, or over 2 dozen different types of water. ~ Sheena Iyengar,
1227:Bad acting, like bad writing, has a remarkable uniformity, whether seen on the French, German, or English stages; it all seems modeled after two or three types, and those the least like types of good acting. The fault generally lies less in the bad imitation of a good model, than in the successful imitation of a bad model. ~ George Henry Lewes,
1228:In our society, there are only two respectable types of people: the proletariat—the avant-garde of our society, the beacon of the revoluation—and the peasantry, faithful ally of the proletariat in its struggle for the construction of socialism. The rest is nothing. The merchants, the petty tradespeople, they're only exploiters. ~ D ng Thu H ng,
1229:Study the Opposites In addition to studying his competition in tech and early-stage investing, Marc studies value investors on the completely opposite side of the spectrum, such as Warren Buffett and Seth Klarman. This doesn’t mean they invest in the same types of companies; rather, the synergy is related to first principles. ~ Timothy Ferriss,
1230:Those were the girls she’d been most jealous of, growing up—not just the thin, fashionable ones, but the types who surfed or rock climbed, who lived in such obvious peace with their bodies. Took joy in using their bodies. Mastered them. Merry’s had always felt like a bully. A great, heavy oaf pinning her to the ground, taunting. ~ Cara McKenna,
1231:Various epochs of the past have had their own characteristic struggles and interests. Each of these great epochs has left behind itself a kind of cultural deposit, like a geologic stratum. These deposits have found their way into educational institutions in the form of studies, distinct courses of study, distinct types of schools. ~ John Dewey,
1232:A nature wise With finding in itself the types of all, With watching from the dim verge of the time What things to be are visible in the gleams Thrown forward on them from the luminous past, Wise with the history of its own frail heart, With reverence and sorrow, and with love, Broad as the world, for freedom and for man. ~ James Russell Lowell,
1233:Basically there are two types of animals: animals, and animals that have no brains; they are called plants. They don't need a nervous system because they don't move actively, they don't pull up their roots and run in a forest fire! Anything that moves actively requires a nervous system; otherwise it would come to a quick death. ~ Rodolfo Llinas,
1234:Every state university runs one or more large operations called Extension Units, full of experts qualified to give advice and encouragement to citizen gardeners, tree owners, and nature enthusiasts of all types. Call around: these researchers are obligated to provide free consultations to interested civilians regarding your trees, ~ Hope Jahren,
1235:As I write, we now consider nature to have given rise to three or four foundational types of living things, or domains of life. I’m going with four. We have Bacteria, Archaea (microbes that are fundamentally different from bacteria), Eukarya (that’s us, animals and plants together), and Vira. You could also call that last one Viruses. ~ Bill Nye,
1236:First-half-of-life religion is almost always about various types of purity codes or “thou shalt nots” to keep us up, clear, clean, and together, like good Boy and Girl Scouts. A certain kind of “purity” and self-discipline is also “behovely,” at least for a while in the first half of life, as the Jewish Torah brilliantly presents. ~ Richard Rohr,
1237:I am interested in people, and I am interested enough in people that I want to be friends with a lot of people and know about their lives. So I'm not a hermit. I'm also interested in writing about other things. It goes on and on. I sometimes wish that I had a different personality. But then I would write different types of books. ~ Lynne Tillman,
1238:Never before in history have basically fifty mostly men, mostly twenty to thirty-five, mostly white engineer designer types within fifty miles of where we are right now, had control of what a billion people think and do when they wake up in the morning and turn their phone over . . . Who’s the Jane Jacobs of this attention city? ~ Clive Thompson,
1239:Honestly, I think it's dumb luck that I'm able to kind of get away doing different types of films in different genres. There's always a tendency to kind of stick with what works, or stick with one particular kind of brand or movie. But so far I've been getting away with it, so I'm going to continue to do that for as long as I can. ~ Ryan Reynolds,
1240:Most of the things that really matter require faith. How do I know that my wife loves me? How do I know that Mozarts Jupiter Symphony is sublime and beautiful? There are all sorts of things which come at a more lowly level than that - How do I know that two plus two equals four? There are different layers, different types of knowing. ~ N T Wright,
1241:Our children remind us, if we let them, that there are not only many types of dreams but many levels of dreaming, that we do not have to go to sleep in order to dream and that when we imagine something vividly we are doing far more than 'making things up': we may be punching a hole in the world, opening a path into a larger reality. ~ Robert Moss,
1242:The most important thing to having a long career, as an actor, is diversity and being able to play different types of characters in different types of movies. I want to keep acting, all my life. In order to do that, I think it is important to go and do the bigger tentpole box office movies, and then also do more character roles. ~ Josh Hutcherson,
1243:We found a table. Nora said: "She's pretty."
"If you like them like that."
She grinned at me. "You got types?"
"Only you, darling - lanky brunettes with wicked jaws."
"And how about the red-head you wandered off with at Quinns' last night?"
"That's silly," I said. "She just wanted to show me some French etchings. ~ Dashiell Hammett,
1244:Knowledge is not to be taken from four types of people: a foolish person who openly acts foolish, even if he reports the most narrations; an adherent of bid'ah who calls to his desires; a person who lies, even if I don't accuse him of lying in hadith; and a righteous pious worshiper who does not accurately retain what he narrates. ~ Malik ibn Anas,
1245:There were some types of sanctions that happen in the public world that made my work acceptable, where someone looks at the paintings and they don't - they may go, "okay," and then look at it in a different sort of way. Instead of just looking at it as some type of wild art, they look at it in a historical perspective or context. ~ Julian Schnabel,
1246:The shop across the light from the pay phone was representative. It had maroon paint and exposed brick and scarred wood, and a chalkboard menu about ninety percent full of things that don’t really belong in coffee, like dairy products of various types and temperatures, and weird nut-based flavorings, and many other assorted pollutants. ~ Lee Child,
1247:Thus, Sumerian writing came to consist of a complex mixture of three types of signs: logograms, referring to a whole word or name; phonetic signs, used in effect for spelling syllables, letters, grammatical elements, or parts of words; and determinatives, which were not pronounced but were used to resolve ambiguities. Nevertheless, ~ Jared Diamond,
1248:You cannot expect an app dreamed up in a dorm room, or among the Ping-Pong tables of a Silicon Valley incubator, to successfully replace the types of rich interactions to which we’ve painstakingly adapted over millennia. Our sociality is simply too complex to be outsourced to a social network or reduced to instant messages and emojis. ~ Cal Newport,
1249:Even though we remain the same person, we have different types of relationships with our parents, children, spouse, relatives, friends, teachers, students, colleagues and neighbours. Each type of relationship fulfils a need which other relationships can’t fulfil. A happy person is one who maintains all types of relationships in life. ~ Awdhesh Singh,
1250:Maybe there are two types of people in the world: those who favour humans over ideology, and those who favour ideology over humans. I favour humans over ideology, but right now the ideologues are winning, and they’re creating a stage for constant artificial high dramas, where everyone is either a magnificent hero or a sickening villain. ~ Jon Ronson,
1251:Most of these student types are total frauds. They’re scared to death somebody’s gonna find out they don’t know something. They all read the same books and they all spout the same slogans, and they love listening to John Coltrane and seeing Pasolini movies. You call that a revolution? …Well if that’s a revolution, you can stick it. ~ Haruki Murakami,
1252:Those who commit these types of scandals are guility of the spiritual equivalent of murder, but I, here among you to prevent something far worst for you. While those who give scandal are guilty of the spiritual equivalent of murder, those who take scandal- who allow scandals to destroy faith- are guilty of spiritual suicide. ~ Saint Francis de Sales,
1253:For almost a century after the Slaughter-House Cases, the Court followed this narrow reading of the Equal Protection Clause and refused to use it to stop other types of discrimination. For example, in 1875, two years after the Slaughter-House Cases, the Supreme Court held that it was constitutional to deny women the right to vote. ~ Erwin Chemerinsky,
1254:I see parody as another form of comedy. If you are making a comedy, there are a lot of different ways to do it. I'm not necessarily always aware of my quote-unquote persona when doing things like that. It's more, "What does the character need at the time?" I'm certainly drawn to certain types of material, there's no doubt about that. ~ Bruce Campbell,
1255:And now Rosalind enters. Rosalind is-- utterly Rosalind. She is one of those girls who need never make the slightest effort to have men fall in love with them. Two types of men seldom do: dull men are usually afraid of her cleverness and intellectual men are usually afraid of her beauty. All others are hers by natural prerogative. ~ F Scott Fitzgerald,
1256:If you've got some hopelessly overmatched heroes fighting evil and some Imperial types marching, John Williams is your guy. You need a song to make people reach for a box of Kleenex, talk to Randy Newman. But if you want creepy atmospherics and spine-shivering chords to back up your casual death threats, you gotta bring in Danny Elfman. ~ Kevin Hearne,
1257:In short, when it comes to an instant fix for everyday happiness, certain types of writing have a surprisingly quick and large impact. Expressing gratitude, thinking about a perfect future, and affectionate writing have been scientifically proven to work—and all they require is a pen, a piece of paper, and a few moments of your time. ~ Richard Wiseman,
1258:Pornographic novels were novels about the things primates enjoy most, namely sexual acrobatics. They were taught to feel ashamed of these natural primate impulses so that they would be guilty-furtive-submissive types and easy for the alpha males to manipulate. Those caught reading such novels were called no-good shits, of course. ~ Robert Anton Wilson,
1259:Stridey-Man' asked, Want 2 vacay w/me?
William snorted as he typed. Romantic getaway for 2? UR not my type, dickwad.
Fuck U. i'm everybody's types. So U in or out?Last chance in or out?
In
Knew U couldn't resist me. B ready in 5.
Right on. Make it 10. I want 2 style my hair for U. U know, just how U like it.
ASSHOLE. ~ Gena Showalter,
1260:If the technology hadn't changed, they [newspapers] would still be great businesses. Network TV [in its heyday], anyone could run and do well. If Tom Murphy as running it, you'd do very well, but even your idiot nephew could do well. Fortunately, carbide cutting tools [such as those made by Iscar] don't have these types of substitutes. ~ Charlie Munger,
1261:If you've got some hopelessly over matched heroes fighting evil and some Imperial types marching, John Williams is your guy. You need a song to make people reach for a box of Kleenex, talk to Randy Newman. But if you want creepy atmospherics and spine-shivering chords to back up your casual death threats, you gotta bring in Danny Elfman. ~ Kevin Hearne,
1262:When I was working on the Olympic cookbook it was amazing to discover how different athletes need different types of diets. Everybody thinks that an athlete has to eat lots of carbohydrates, however some athletes don't need that. Some sports such as sprinting are explosive so you need a diet that will give you the energy for that moment. ~ William Katt,
1263:Your terrain is the tortuous maze of truth-avoidance paths worn out by the “be somebody” types, and paved by the medal-awarding priests. Your mission is to tackle head-on, the truths that they work hard to avoid. Your own twists and turns are about avoiding or outmaneuvering those who want to deny truths and defend obvious falsehoods. ~ Venkatesh G Rao,
1264:All you have to do is go back to slavery - days, and there were two types of slaves, the house slave and the field slave. The house slave was the one who believed in the master, who had confidence in the master and usually was very friendly with the master. And usually he was also used by the master to try and keep the other slaves pacified. ~ Malcolm X,
1265:I couldn't do that to her. It's not her fault that life is complicated and filled with tough decisions and painful good-byes. All she's ever done is try and protect me from that. I think some love you can stand to let go of because it's ultimately for the best, but other types you have to stick with until the day you die even when it's hard. ~ Nick Burd,
1266:I'm sorry, but I do hate this differentiation between the sexes. The modern girl has a thoroughly businesslike attitude to life! That sort of thing. It's not a bit true! Some girls are businesslike and some aren't. Some men are sentimental and muddle-headed, others are clear-headed and logical. There are just different types of brains. ~ Agatha Christie,
1267:In you are sent  The types of Truths whose life is THE TO COME;  In you soars up the Adam from the fall;  In you the FUTURE as the PAST is given—  Ev'n in our death ye bid us hail our birth;—  Unfold these pages, and behold the Heaven, Without one grave-stone left upon the Earth. ~ Edward Bulwer-Lytton, The Souls of Books, Stanza 5, line 11.,
1268:I was studying international business and instead of doing what I should have been doing which was studying for exams and figuring out what type of business I really wanted to do I was cooking for all of my friends and reading cookbooks and really inspired by the idea of travel and types of foods around the world and I wanted to cook them. ~ David Myers,
1269:Macro substitution is almost never necessary in C++. Use const (§7.5), constexpr (§2.2.3, §10.4), enum or enum class (§8.4) to define manifest constants, inline (§12.1.5) to avoid function-calling overhead, templates (§3.4, Chapter 23) to specify families of functions and types, and namespaces (§2.4.2, §14.3.1) to avoid name clashes. ~ Bjarne Stroustrup,
1270:If a class contains more than about seven data members, consider whether the class should be decomposed into multiple smaller classes (Riel 1996). You might err more toward the high end of 7±2 if the data members are primitive data types like integers and strings, more toward the lower end of 7±2 if the data members are complex objects. ~ Steve McConnell,
1271:I'm sorry, but I do hate this differentiation between the sexes. 'The modern girl has a thoroughly businesslike attitude to life' That sort of thing. It's not a bit true! Some girls are businesslike and some aren't. Some men are sentimental and muddle-headed, others are clear-headed and logical. There are just different types of brains. ~ Agatha Christie,
1272:In a society where the roles everyone plays are obvious, the refusal to conform to any standard will excite interest. Be both masculine and feminine, impudent and charming, subtle and outrageous. Let other people worry about being socially acceptable; those types are a dime a dozen, and you are after a power greater than they can imagine. ~ Robert Greene,
1273:During the season, it's a lot of maintaining your fitness, so in the winter time is when the main work is done. During the season, I just try to maintain my speed with different types of drills with my trainer. I also work on some muscles. If there's ever any injuries during races, then I'll focus a lot of my time on the muscle recovery. ~ Valtteri Bottas,
1274:The message to organizations is this: You have to increase the number of categories of contributing, or the types of career paths, which people can experience as successful. You cannot restrict esteem to the fewer and fewer who will be climbing up the management ladder. You need to have the majority of your people feeling like winners. ~ Judith M Bardwick,
1275:The Monks of Cool, whose tiny and exclusive monastery is hidden in a really cool and laid-back valley in the lower Ramtops, have a passing-out test for a novice. He is taken into a room full of all types of clothing and asked: Yo, my son, which of these is the most stylish thing to wear? And the correct answer is: Hey, whatever I select. ~ Terry Pratchett,
1276:What each school offers is something unique. But, there are two types of activity an architect must be educated on. First, the architect needs concentrated activities to learn the guidelines, and that is what school is for. But, second, is the public aspect of education. The architect needs to see architecture in the streets to learn. ~ Santiago Calatrava,
1277:I don't do my show for critics. Early on I did, because I'm a nice guy and I like to be liked by everybody, and I thought, "Hey, I'm just making people laugh, what's the big deal?" There have been all different types of comics that appeal to all different types of people. Why rail on me? But yeah, they really don't like Southern acts. ~ Larry the Cable Guy,
1278:In laying hands upon the sacred ark of absolute permanency, in treating the forms that had been regarded as types of fixity and perfection as originating and passing away, the Origin of Species introduced a mode of thinking that in the end was bound to transform the logic of knowledge, and hence the treatment of morals, politics, and religion. ~ John Dewey,
1279:I realized that here's a moment for me to learn so until I learn and understand more about how types of films are done - action, sci-fi - even though I have a desire to do it, I won't go into it until I'm very clear that I can do it and that moment hasn't come yet. Maybe one day I will ready, but for now, I just enjoyed playing the character. ~ Tyler Perry,
1280:Repeat after me, there are the living and the dead, there are day-folk and night-folk, there are ghouls and mist-walkers, there are high hunters and the Hounds of God. Also, there are solitary types." "What are you?" asked Bod. "I," she said sternly, "am Miss Lupescu." "And what is Silas?" She hesitated. Then she said, "He is a solitary type. ~ Neil Gaiman,
1281:In fact, growing up, I thought there were two types of families:
1) Those who need a dictionary to get through dinner.
2) Those who don't.
We were no. 1. Most every night, we'd end up consulting the dictionary, which we kept on a shelf just six steps from the table. "If you have a question," my folks would say, "then find the answer. ~ Randy Pausch,
1282:Wanda was one of the sighers and moaners, the omigod-I-never-dreamed-it-could-be-like-this-types. When she wasn't purring with cinematic sincerity, she was a warm and giving bedmate with the full complement of womanly slopes and curves and warm, tender places. Sometime around dawn, she told me I looked like Harrison Ford. Or was it Henry Ford? ~ Paul Levine,
1283:When the phonograms and rules of English are taught in a systematic manner through solid, multimodality teaching methods which develop visual muscle memory, prevent reversals, and address the needs of all types of learners, we will be on our way to solving the literacy crisis for all its current victims and preventing it in future generations. ~ Denise Eide,
1284:Compassion is a mind that focuses on the sentient beings that are miserable and wishes them to be free from suffering. Compassion can be of three types, depending on the aspect of wisdom that accompanies it. These three are: compassion focused on sentient beings, compassion focused on phenomena, and compassion focused on the unapprehendable. ~ Dalai Lama XIV,
1285:For you time-capsule types, MoPo was something called a convenience store, as in, 'The soda is conveniently located right next to the doughnuts and lottery tickets.' People who want to understand better how the human race was conquered so easily need to study those stores. Almost everything inside was filled with sugar, cheese, or weight-loss tips ~ Adam Rex,
1286:He sat up straight, eyes wide, and touched the tip of his index finger to his cheek. "What was that?"
I blushed. "A kiss."
"That's what a kiss feels like?"
"Well, technically. There are a lot of different types of—"
"Show me."
"Show you what?"
"Show me some other kinds."
"You're asking me to kiss you?"

(Dez and Kale) ~ Jus Accardo,
1287:Overhead, a Hawk was zeroing in on a watchbird. The armored murder machine had learned a lot in a few days. Its sole function was to kill. At present it was impelled toward a certain type of living organism, metallic like itself. But the Hawk had just discovered that there were other types of living organisms, too— Which had to be murdered. ~ Robert Sheckley,
1288:there were two types of survivors in life: those, like her, who found the requisite strength in having once been loved with great intensity; and those who, having not been loved, learned to thrive on hatred, suspicion, and the meager rewards of revenge. They were at once scornful of the need for human feeling and envious of the capacity for it. ~ Dean Koontz,
1289:a digital design engineer, you would spend long hours going through the TTL Data Book familiarizing yourself with the types of TTL chips that were available. Once you knew all your tools, you could actually build the computer I showed in Chapter 17 out of TTL chips. Wiring the chips together is a lot easier than wiring individual transistors ~ Charles Petzold,
1290:Emotional labor is the hard work of making art, producing generosity, and exposing creativity. Working without a map involves both vision and the willingness to do something about what you see. Emotional labor is what you get paid to do, and one of the most difficult types of emotional labor is staring into the abyss of choice and picking a path. ~ Seth Godin,
1291:Different types of dangerous lives-You have no idea what you are living through; you rush through life as if you were drunk and now and then fall down some staircase. But thanks to your drunkenness you never break a limb; your muscles are too relaxed and your brain too benighted for you to find the stones of these stairs as hard as we do. ~ Friedrich Nietzsche,
1292:I was teaching introductory geology at Caltech for the first time. I’m not a geologist. I’ve never taken a single class in geology. If you gave me a handful of different types of rocks, chances are I could identify only a small number of them. I still get confused by the meanings of strike and dip. Luckily, most of my students didn’t realize this. ~ Mike Brown,
1293:There are types of energy which lie outside the electromagnetic spectrum. Unfortunately, these research efforts have not been given recognition. For the most part, they have been performed by individuals without any support, whose work lies at the threshold of present-day science, and who are years ahead of science which is already established. ~ Edgar Mitchell,
1294:TOP SUPER FOODS FOR SUPER IMMUNITY Kale/collards/mustard greens Arugula/watercress Green lettuce and cabbage Broccoli and brussels sprouts, Carrots and tomatoes Onions and garlic Mushrooms Pomegranates Berries (all types) Seeds (flax, chia, sesame, sunflower) The Micronutrient Revolution We have an opportunity to earn great health via what we eat. ~ Joel Fuhrman,
1295:When the Europeans first arrived in North America, the average depth of the topsoil was 53.34 cm (1¾ ft) and it was rich in the types of symbiotic organisms necessary for plant roots to absorb minerals from the soil. Today North America averages around 15.24 cm (6 in) of topsoil and most if it is exhausted of nutrients and much is devoid of life. ~ Thom Hartmann,
1296:Something pink? Something with extra Vitamin B? Vitamin B12? B13? Just the number of things with different types of Vitamin B in them was an embarrassment of choice itself. There were powders as well as oils, tubes of gel, even packets of some kind of pungent -smelling seed that was meant to be good for some obscure part of you in some arcane way. ~ Douglas Adams,
1297:There exist there immense numbers of unknown beings, among whom swarm types of the strangest, from the porter of la Rapée to the knacker of Montfaucon. Fex urbis, exclaims Cicero; mob, adds Burke, indignantly; rabble, multitude, populace. These are words and quickly uttered. But so be it. What does it matter? What is it to me if they do go barefoot! ~ Victor Hugo,
1298:Today, fantasy is, for better or for worse, just another genre, a place in a bookshop to find books that, too often, remind one of far too many other books; it is an irony, and not entirely a pleasant one, that what should be, by definition, the most imaginative of all types of literature has become so staid, and, too often, downright unimaginative. ~ Neil Gaiman,
1299:You can sort of see elements of Donald trump policy in different walks of life. Brazil and France have a long history in intervening in business decisions to protect local jobs. What I don't think we see is much evidence that in the long run those types of tactics make much difference, when the economics of production are pushing in the other direction. ~ Greg Ip,
1300:Our institutions were not devised to bring about uniformity of opinion; if they had we might well abandon hope. It is important to remember, as has well been said, 'the essential characteristic of true liberty is that under its shelter many different types of life and character and opinion and belief can develop unmolested and unobstructed.' ~ Charles Evans Hughes,
1301:Some forms of illusion although they are illusions from the perspective of emptiness, however they can have beneficial effects. They can be beneficial in bringing about certain desired state of mind within one. Therefore these types of illusions are deliberately cultivated and enhanced in one so that one can achieve the desired beneficial effects. ~ Dalai Lama XIV,
1302:It depends as there's many different types of chefs, some who cook for awards and others who cook to make their restaurant a great business. There are those who cook for a lifestyle, they'll have come through pubs and they like to have the connection to the farmers and the chickens and the natural produce. So for each chef it'll be slightly different. ~ Paul Rankin,
1303:New Orleans had a great tradition of celebration. Opera, military marching bands, folk music, the blues, different types of church music, ragtime, echoes of traditional African drumming, and all of the dance styles that went with this music could be heard and seen throughout the city. When all of these kinds of music blended into one, jazz was born. ~ Wynton Marsalis,
1304:whiteboard effect. For some types of problems, working with someone else at the proverbial shared whiteboard can push you deeper than if you were working alone. The presence of the other party waiting for your next insight—be it someone physically in the same room or collaborating with you virtually—can short-circuit the natural instinct to avoid depth. ~ Cal Newport,
1305:The Law was given by Moses; the moral law, to discover the extent and abounding sin; the ceremonial law, to point out, by typical sacrifices and ablutions, the way in which forgiveness was to be sought and obtained. But grace, to relieve us from the condemnation of the one, and truth answerable to the types and shadows of the other, came by Jesus Christ. ~ John Newton,
1306:All forms of love are necessary, and none are to be ignored, but all of us find some forms of love to be more emotionally valuable to us. They are a currency that we find particularly precious, a language that delivers the message of love to our hearts with the most power. Some types of love are more thrilling and fulfilling to us when we receive them. ~ Timothy Keller,
1307:Adderall or Ritalin TYPE 3. Impulsive-Compulsive Addicts SYMPTOMS Combination of types 1 and 2 BRAIN FINDINGS/NEURO-TRANSMITTER ISSUE High ACG plus low PFC/low S and DA SUPPLEMENTS 5-HTP plus green tea and rhodiola MEDICATIONS SSRI plus stimulant TYPE 4. Sad or Emotional Addicts SYMPTOMS Sad or depressed mood, winter blues, carbohydrate cravings, loss of ~ Daniel G Amen,
1308:America, if you loved an Eight, I’d want you to marry him. But you should know that love can wear away under the stress of being married. Someone you think you love now, you might start to hate when he couldn’t provide for you. And if you couldn’t take care of your children, it’d be even worse. Love doesn’t always survive under those types of circumstances. ~ Kiera Cass,
1309:The idea of the industrial fishing affects everyone. Those factory ships play this game of hit and run with the international fishing limits, and somebody said it's like hunting squirrels with a bulldozer. They pull everything in and they are only looking for certain types of fish and everything else dies and they just throw it back. It's like chumming. ~ Robin Williams,
1310:You don’t beat an insurgency with guns and intimidation. Not really. You beat insurgencies with jobs and civil rights. You beat them with progress. Naturally, big money types find that galling. They don’t want to do that kind of hard work. They’d rather pay someone to stomp on the insurgents. It doesn’t work. It only keeps the people with guns in business. ~ Elliott Kay,
1311:Abraham as a boy crawled around the synagogue bum-in-air with his nose pressed against antique Chinese blue. He never told his mother that his father had reappeared in ceramic form on the synagogue floor a year after he decamped, in a little blue rowing-boat with blue-skinned foreign-looking types by his side, heading off towards an equally blue horizon. ~ Salman Rushdie,
1312:An auction market, by contrast, is less structured: There are many different types of career capital, and each person might generate a unique collection. The cleantech space is an auction market. Mike Jackson’s capital, for example, included expertise in renewable energy markets and entrepreneurship, but there are a variety of other types of relevant skills ~ Cal Newport,
1313:a platform is fundamentally an infrastructure designed to facilitate interactions among producers and consumers of value. These two basic types of participants use the platform to connect with each other and to engage in exchanges—first, an exchange of information; then, if desired, an exchange of goods or services in return for some form of currency. ~ Geoffrey G Parker,
1314:Close to the Cross was the only Apostle present, John, whose face was like a cast moulded out of love; Magdalen was there too, like a broken flower, a wounded thing. But foremost among all-God pity her!-was His own mother. Mary, Magdalen, John; innocence, penitence, and priesthood; the three types of souls forever to be found beneath the Cross of Christ. ~ Fulton J Sheen,
1315:[Donald Trump] has offered me a position. Very early on. In fact, the election night or the wee hours of Wednesday, he did. And I am very humbled by that. I think that it's everybody's dream to serve their nation at the highest level if they can. But I have four small children and I need to balance all types of personal and professional considerations. ~ Kellyanne Conway,
1316:I never would have believed I could kiss a boy that way. I thought there were only two types of kissing: the passionate, rip your clothes off kind, and the dry, chaste peck you gave an elderly person because it was expected. But there was another kind of kiss. The kind that sealed a moment in a time capsule, forever: a small moment that branded my soul. ~ Vikki Wakefield,
1317:there are two types of secrets. There are secrets of the mouth and secrets of the heart. Most secrets are secrets of the mouth. Gossip shared and small scandals whispered. These secrets long to be let loose upon the world. A secret of the mouth is like a stone in your boot. At first you’re barely aware of it. Then it grows irritating, then intolerable. ~ Patrick Rothfuss,
1318:The sensing types are not in such close communication with their unconscious. They do not trust an answer that suddenly appears. They do not think it prudent to pounce. They tend to define intelligence as “soundness of understanding,” a sure and solid agreement of conclusions with facts; and how is that possible until the facts have been considered? ~ Isabel Briggs Myers,
1319:The teabaggers - do I know every single one of them? No. Can I see that there's a lot of racist bullshit going on? Absolutely. Would it have been welcome to see more of these "anti-government" types around after the stolen election? It would have been good to see it. I wouldn't have liked to see them with their immigrant-bashing and their stupid signs. ~ Janeane Garofalo,
1320:the whiteboard effect. For some types of problems, working with someone else at the proverbial shared whiteboard can push you deeper than if you were working alone. The presence of the other party waiting for your next insight—be it someone physically in the same room or collaborating with you virtually—can short-circuit the natural instinct to avoid depth. ~ Cal Newport,
1321:All forms of love are necessary, and none are to be ignored, but all of us find some forms of love to be more emotionally valuable to us. They are a currency that we find particularly precious, a language that delivers the message of love to our hearts with the most power. Some types of love are more thrilling and fulfilling to us when we receive them.. ~ Timothy J Keller,
1322:I read romance because it’s fun to fall in love. And with romance books, I get to do it over and over. I get to be different types of lovers, I get to feel the heartbreak of love and the successes. Love is the most powerful and real emotion we feel, and I think it’s sort of magical that we can experience some of the greatest loves of all time through books ~ Kandi Steiner,
1323:Mounting toward the upland again, I pause reverently, as the hush and stillness of twilight come upon the woods. It is the sweetest, ripest hour of the day. And as the hermit's evening hymn goes up from the deep solitude below me, I experience that serene exaltation of sentiment of which music, literature, and religion are but the faint types and symbols. ~ John Burroughs,
1324:America is the world's living myth. There's no sense of wrong when you kill an American or blame America for some local disaster. This is our function, to be character types, to embody recurring themes that people can use to comfort themselves, justify themselves and so on. We're here to accommodate. Whatever people need, we provide. A myth is a useful thing. ~ Don DeLillo,
1325:In teaching, the other main problem related to type is the students’ interest. Intuitives and sensing types differ greatly in what they find interesting in any subject even if they like, that is, are interested in, the same subjects. Intuitives like the principle, the theory, the why. Sensing types like the practical application, the what and the how. ~ Isabel Briggs Myers,
1326:I read romance because it's fun to fall in love. And with romance books, I get to do it over and over. I get to be different types of lovers, I get to feel the heartbreak of love and the successes. Love is the most powerful and real emotion we feel, and I think it's sort of magical that we can experience some of the greatest loves of all time through books. ~ Kandi Steiner,
1327:I read romance because it’s fun to fall in love. And with romance books, I get to do it over and over. I get to be different types of lovers, I get to feel the heartbreak of love and the successes. Love is the most powerful and real emotion we feel, and I think it’s sort of magical that we can experience some of the greatest loves of all time through books. ~ Kandi Steiner,
1328:There were two types of mourning. There was the type when a person opened up his heart to the world, never taking anything for granted, and lived each day to the fullest. Then there was the type of mourning where a person closed off his heart to the world and lived in his own world, unable to connect to others.
I definitely wasn’t the first option. ~ Brittainy C Cherry,
1329:Publishers and advertisers can't differentiate between the types of impressions an ad does on a site. A perusing reader is no better than an accidental reader. An article that provides worthwhile advice is no more valuable than one instantly forgotten. So long as the page loads and the ads are seen, both sides are fulfilling their purpose. A click is a click. ~ Ryan Holiday,
1330:Right-brain dissociation can be seen as classical dissociation and as the defense most common to freeze types. It is the right-brain process of numbing out against intense feeling or incessant inner critic attack. Dissociation is once again a process of distraction. Survivors commonly experience it as getting lost in fantasy, fogginess, TV, tiredness or sleep. ~ Pete Walker,
1331:Standard economics assumes that we are rational... But, as the results presented in this book (and others) show, we are far less rational in our decision making... Our irrational behaviors arevneither random nor senseless- they are systematic and predictable. We all make the same types of mistakes over and over, because of he basic wiring of our brains.-pg. 239 ~ Dan Ariely,
1332:This character-driven idea fascinated Barrios. It suggested that genius is much more than high intelligence, innate talent, extraordinary work ethic, or uncanny luck, but rather a composite manifestation; a synthesis of very specific types of worldviews and behaviors. The more he looked at data through this lens, the more things started to make sense. Barrios ~ Sean Patrick,
1333:The explanation of types of structure in classes - as resulting from the will of the Deity, to create animals on certain plans - is no explanation. It has not the character of a physical law and is therefore utterly useless. It foretells nothing because we know nothing of the will of the Deity, how it acts and whether constant or inconstant like that of man. ~ Charles Darwin,
1334:Here! 'Not thread nor glue, not nails nor screws, will ever self and shadow wed.' Helpful, those poet-types. Perhaps this one: 'Seek the grimy queen of dread machines, if you your errant shadow miss.' Now that's quite good! As a Prophetic Utterance, Third Class (Vague Hints and Mysterious Signs), you couldn't ask for better. It's downright plain-spoken! ~ Catherynne M Valente,
1335:Here! ‘Not thread nor glue, not nails nor screws, will ever self and shadow wed.’ Helpful, those poet-types. Perhaps this one: ‘Seek the grimy queen of dread machines, if you your errant shadow miss.’ Now that’s quite good! As a Prophetic Utterance, Third Class (Vague Hints and Mysterious Signs), you couldn’t ask for better. It’s downright plain-spoken! ~ Catherynne M Valente,
1336:I think change is happening in ways we can't anticipate yet because the whole generation of viewers who are viewing films - film may not be the appropriate word in years to come. I'm excited about the possibility of new types of storytelling; that to me is less daunting. I'm excited by how we'll evolve with those formats thematically, tonally and in narrative. ~ Simon Kinberg,
1337:Like technical debt, management debt comes in too many different forms to elaborate entirely, but a few salient examples will help explain the concept. Here are three of the more popular types among startups: 1. Putting two in the box 2. Overcompensating a key employee, because she gets another job offer 3. No performance management or employee feedback process ~ Ben Horowitz,
1338:Men feel challenged when a woman is in danger, so those types of stories interest women and they interest men on a level that the crimes against men tend to draw a different visceral reaction. Again, not saying it's right, but they tend to draw a different visceral reaction, which is that the man was out in the world doing men stuff and something happened to him. ~ Bill James,
1339:While independent India had been founded by high-born, well-educated men, by the twenty-first century few such types stood for elections, or voted in them, since the wealthy had extra-democratic means of securing their social and economic interests. Across India, poor people were the ones who took the vote seriously. It was the only real power they had. Another ~ Katherine Boo,
1340:In my twenties, it was so important for me to show people I had all these other books and these other sorts of writing in me, .. A lot of authors, if their first book is a success, they're terrified to write a second one. But in my case, since the first book wasn't considered a literary book, I was really determined to show people I could do other types of writing. ~ Evelyn Lau,
1341:I've come to the conclusion that there are two types of people. The fucked up good and the fucked up bad. You see, everybody's fucked up. Everybody has had traumas in their lives to deal with. With most people these traumas mess them up inside... but a few people they come through even better adjusted somehow... I mean, they haven't developed damaging emotional problems. ~ Seth,
1342:A modern PC is both simple and complicated. It is simple in the sense that over the years, many of the components used to construct a system have become integrated with other components into fewer and fewer actual parts. It is complicated in the sense that each part in a modern system performs many more functions than did the same types of parts in older systems. ~ Scott Mueller,
1343:Both types of diabetes accelerate the aging of our bodies. Having diabetes greatly speeds up the development of atherosclerosis, or cardiovascular disease. Diabetes also ages and destroys the kidney and other body systems. Forty thousand amputations per year are due to complications of diabetes. It is the leading cause of blindness in adults and of kidney failure. ~ Joel Fuhrman,
1344:Child actors become types. The cutesy type, the funny type, the dark type. Any time you're a type, your career's over. It's not been effortless for me; I've had bumps in the road, you know? I was in Dumb And Dumberer. It's not been a flawless thing so far. But all in all, I'm proud of it. Most proud of it because of the diversity. Because the genres are different. ~ Shia LaBeouf,
1345:Cnán knew these gleaners and their types well enough that she could pick them out even in a healthy city. Not always were they the furtive criminals or crazed drunks. Indeed, within her short life, she had seen drunks rise to glorious battle and city fathers turn into ghouls. War did not just level, it plowed the field, raising the muck and sinking the stubble. ~ Neal Stephenson,
1346:If most of the people in the country believe that America is generally fair and decent, it becomes more difficult for Saul Alinsky types to recruit change agents and for those on the Far Left to undermine our Constitution. Hence the constant bad-mouthing of our nation to impressionable young people, preparing them to be ripe for manipulation at the appropriate time. ~ Ben Carson,
1347:The significance of a basic medium to its civilization is difficult to appraise since the means of appraisal are influenced by the media, and indeed the fact of appraisal appears to be peculiar to certain types of media. A change in the type of medium implies a change in the type of appraisal and hence makes it difficult for one civilization to understand another. ~ Harold Innis,
1348:The world of dogmatic Christianity is a place in which thousands of people of quite different types keep on saying the same thing, and the world of ‘broad-mindedness’ and watered-down ‘religion’ is a world where a small number of people (all of the same type) say totally different things and change their minds every few minutes. We shall never get re-union from them. ~ C S Lewis,
1349:Despite all the types of rejection, the most important part is to keep on moving forward and to not give up. If things are getting bad, take a break and seek out people for their opinion on what you may do to improve your presentation. In the end, it is all a numbers game and it does become a lot easier. It stops becoming this big ordeal and is just part of the job. ~ Mark Edward,
1350:I drank only water; the other workmen, near fifty in number, were great guzzlers of beer. On occasion, I carried up and down stairs a large form of types in each hand, when others carried but one in both hands. They wondered to see, from this and several instances, that the Water-American, as they called me, was stronger than themselves, who drank strong beer! ~ Benjamin Franklin,
1351:I neither like nor approve of this government.” “But as you note, you are American. Which means this is your government as much as it is mine.” “This government hasn’t been mine in a long time.” One of those types. “You and I are going to have to differ on that point. I say you live here, it’s your government. All the bells and whistles. All the warts and wrinkles. ~ Chuck Wendig,
1352:Most of us have been taught to think that we are either intelligent or we are not. But the definitions of intelligence we learned at school were built around the specific types of intelligence that are most valued at school – verbal intelligence and numerical intelligence.” ~ Kevin Horsley Paul McKenna The Body Method was originally invented by the ancient Greeks. ~ Kevin Horsley,
1353:We have made some great strides in terms of treating various types of cancer with early detection. The success rate of recovery for many people today is better than it was a decade or two ago so we can't give up. Yes, we would all love a quick "cure all" but that is not reality. Until then, we all are in this together and we have to keep working towards more progress! ~ Eva LaRue,
1354:People get inspired to write, paint, draw, sing, sculpt, dance in many different ways. And there are many types of art. But the one thing that they all have in common is that they are all a sort of magic. Sometimes the magic flows from one’s fingers, other times it is transferred to the person who experiences the result. Magic has always worked in mysterious ways. ~ Nnedi Okorafor,
1355:The evidence is overwhelming that marijuana can relieve certain types of pain, nausea, vomiting and other symptoms caused by such illnesses as multiple sclerosis, cancer and AIDS - or by the harsh drugs sometimes used to treat them. And it can do so with remarkable safety. Indeed, marijuana is less toxic than many of the drugs that physicians prescribe every day. ~ Joycelyn Elders,
1356:Behaviors and lifestyles that are classified as "normal" rarely get so generalized, public perception of heterosexual relationships, for instance, or of the "white" experience, allow for the infinite variety of experiences that exist under such headings, but people love to reduce the vastness of individuality and subjectivity within marginalized types of experience. ~ Melissa Febos,
1357:From a strategic perspective, however, the issues in health care can be divided into three broad areas. The first is the cost of and access to health insurance. The second is standards for coverage, or the types of care that should be covered by insurance versus being the responsibility of the individual. The third is the structure of health care delivery itself. ~ Michael E Porter,
1358:I liked experimenting with a lot of different styles. So, it always saddens me when I see young people, or even older people for that matter, who are limited to one specific type of music. They don't really allow themselves to experience so many types of music out there that are so wonderful to listen to. And there's good parts and bad parts, I guess, to all of them. ~ Travis Tritt,
1359:Catastrophe Theory is-quite likely-the first coherent attempt (since Aristotelian logic) to give a theory on analogy. When narrow-minded scientists object to Catastrophe Theory that it gives no more than analogies, or metaphors, they do not realise that they are stating the proper aim of Catastrophe Theory, which is to classify all possible types of analogous situations. ~ Rene Thom,
1360:Now the ordinary Protestant, Jew or Secularist has a stereotype about Catholicism. It consists of Spanish Catholicism, Latin-American Catholicism and, let us say, a Catholicism of O'Connor's "Great Hurrah." Now there are types of Catholicism like that but this doesn't - this doesn't do justice to the genuine relation that Catholicism has had to Democratic Society. ~ Reinhold Niebuhr,
1361:There are three types of emotional wounds: those that heal quickly, those that take a long time to heal, and those that remain with you until you die. I think one of the major roles of fiction is to explore as deeply and in as much detail as possible the wounds that remain. Because those are the scars that, for better or for worse, define and shape a person’s life. ~ Haruki Murakami,
1362:To be initiated into Belief is neither done through abstaining from certain types of tangible substances (e.g., Alcohol) nor through abiding with certain dress codes (e.g., Head Cover), it is something only the baby completely -yet intrinsically- understands. A Truth that repelled Pharaoh into the dustbin of history and his Jew subjects into the fringes of mankind. ~ Ibrahim Ibrahim,
1363:What is needed is a spirit of boundary dissolution, between individuals, between classes, sexual orientations, rich and poor, man and woman, intellectual and feeling toned types. If this can happen, then we will make a new world. And if this doesn't happen, nature is fairly pitiless and has a place for us in the shale of this planet, where so many have preceded us. ~ Terence McKenna,
1364:Her father was one of those tall, angular, self-embalming types. All balls and liver. His kind predated the notion of alcoholism. Groton, Princeton, Harvard Business School. His neatly clipped silver hair and tailored suits and unmitigating stare of eyes and trim old body said it all over in a simple, clear language: Chief Executive Officer. Do not fuck with this man. ~ Chang rae Lee,
1365:It's not that big a mystery about types. It's not even that big a mystery why so many people are picking up on things now. It's like we were talking about the primitive thing before and all that. Nothing has really changed much. The things that have changed are like we're on the noon now. There are more buildings now. But we're still basically two monkeys sitting here. ~ Van Morrison,
1366:Marijuana is effective at relieving nausea and vomiting, spasticity, appetite loss, certain types of pain, and other debilitating symptoms. And it is extraordinarily safe - safer than most medicines prescribed every day. If marijuana were a new discovery rather than a well-known substance carrying cultural and political baggage, it would be hailed as a wonder drug. ~ Lester Grinspoon,
1367:Repeat after me, there are the living and the dead, there are day-folk and night-folk, there are ghouls and mist-walkers, there are high hunters and the Hounds of God. Also, there are solitary types."

"What are you?" asked Bod.

"I," she said sternly, "am Miss Lupescu."

"And what is Silas?"

She hesitated. Then she said, "He is a solitary type. ~ Neil Gaiman,
1368:The reason you cannot see the Mouse Circus," said the man upstairs, "is that the mice are not yet ready and rehearsed. Also, they refuse to play the songs I have written for them. All the songs I have written for the mice to play go oompah oompah. But the white mice will only play toodle oodle, like that. I am thinking of trying them on different types of cheese. ~ Neil Gaiman,
1369:After a moment, Wrath turned to John. "This is Lassiter, the fallen angel. One of the last times he was here on earth, there was a plague in central Europe-"
"Okay, that was so not my fault-"
"-which wiped out two-thirds of the human population."
"I'd like to remind you that you don't like humans."
"They smell bad when they're dead."
"All you mortal types do. ~ J R Ward,
1370:As supernatural types went, that seemed weird, and I suspected there was more to it. According to the notes, some of the kids had problems. So they locked them up in a group home. The kids figured out why they were there and escaped. And apparently came back and destroyed the laboratory, killing Dr. Davidoff and several others.
“Why can’t we do that?” Corey said. ~ Kelley Armstrong,
1371:If critics and competitors can’t match your results, they will often denigrate the way you achieve them. Fast, intuitive types are called lazy. Dedicated burners of midnight oil are called obsessed. And while it’s obviously not a bad idea to hear and consider the opinions of others, you should be suspicious when these criticisms emerge right on the heels of a success. ~ Garry Kasparov,
1372:There is no question, however, of establishing a dualist opposition between the two types of multiplicities, molecular machines and molar machines; that would be no better than the dualism between the One and the multiple. There are only multiplicities of multiplicities forming a single assemblage, operating in the same assemblage: packs in masses and masses in packs. ~ Gilles Deleuze,
1373:Clark liked to say that human beings, when they took risks, fell into one of two types, pigs or chickens. “The difference between these two kinds of people,” he’d say, “is the difference between the pig and the chicken in the ham-and-eggs breakfast. The chicken is interested, the pig is committed. If you are going to do anything worth doing, you need a lot of pigs.” The ~ Michael Lewis,
1374:Donald Trump represents not the lobbyists, not the elected officials, not the establishment types. These are people that have nothing to do with government; they don't work there; they have much taken from them by government. They get very, very little of it back. And that is, I think, a good point in understanding Trump's popularity and who it is that's supporting him. ~ Rush Limbaugh,
1375:If a newly pregnant mother spends the first weeks of her pregnancy eating a typical junk-food-laden diet, the embryo may receive signals that it’s going to be born into a harsh environment where critical types of food are scarce. Through a combination of epigenetic effects, various genes are turned on and off and the baby is born small, so it needs less food to survive. ~ Sharon Moalem,
1376:In attempting to explain geological phenomena, the bias has always been on the wrong side; there has always been a disposition to reason á priori on the extraordinary violence and suddenness of changes, both in the inorganic crust of the earth, and in organic types, instead of attempting strenuously to frame theories in accordance with the ordinary operations of nature. ~ Charles Lyell,
1377:my characterization of a loser is someone who, after making a mistake, doesn’t introspect, doesn’t exploit it, feels embarrassed and defensive rather than enriched with a new piece of information, and tries to explain why he made the mistake rather than moving on. These types often consider themselves the “victims” of some large plot, a bad boss, or bad weather. ~ Nassim Nicholas Taleb,
1378:Nations that are populated largely by immature, immoral, weak-willed, cowardly, and self-indulgent men cannot and will not long endure. These types of men include those who sire and abandon their children; who cheat on their wives; who lie, steal, and covet; who hate their countrymen; and who serve no god but money. That is the direction culture is taking today's boys. ~ James C Dobson,
1379:Nobody gets to live life backward. Look ahead; that is where your future lies. Opportunities are usually disguised as hard work, so most people don't recognize them. People who care about each other enjoy doing things for one another. There are really only three types of people: those who make things happen, those who watch things happen, and those who say, What happened? ~ Ann Landers,
1380:Some people automatically associate morality and altruism with a religious vision of the world. But I believe it is a mistake to think that morality is an attribute only of religion. We can imagine two types of spirituality: one tied to religion, while the other arises spontaneously in the human heart as an expression of love for our neighbors and a desire to do them good. ~ Dalai Lama,
1381:There are many different types of people that end up coming to me and saying 'Yeah I want to cook.' Some of them successful, some not. There's no one formula, but if I get someone coming through the backdoor who knows that they want to get into the cooking field, they feel this inside-out love for it, this attraction to it, that person is an awful lot easier to work with. ~ Paul Rankin,
1382:These rules have made it possible for law enforcement agencies to boost dramatically their rates of drug arrests and convictions, even in communities where drug crime is stable or declining.33 But that is not all. These rules have also guaranteed racially discriminatory results. The reason is this: Drug-law enforcement is unlike most other types of law enforcement. ~ Michelle Alexander,
1383:According to man's environment, society has made as many different types of men as there are varieties in zoology. The differences between a soldier, a workman, a statesman, a tradesman, a sailor, a poet, a pauper and a priest, are more difficult to seize, but quite considerable as the differences between a wolf, a lion, an ass, a crow, a sea-calf, a sheep, and so on. ~ Honore de Balzac,
1384:Depression and other types of brain disorders do not strip someone of a moral compass, and yet these are potentially life-threatening diseases that can impair judgment and distort a person's sense of reality. We must turn our attention to researching and raising awareness about these diseases--and to dispelling the myths that prevent us from helping those who most need it. ~ Sue Klebold,
1385:If critics and competitors can't match your results, they will often denigrate the way you achieve them. Fast, intuitive types are called lazy. Dedicated burners of the midnight oil are called obsessed. And while it's obviously not a bad idea to hear and consider the opinions of others, you should be suspicious when these criticisms emerge right on the heels of success. ~ Garry Kasparov,
1386:No one is more religious than the Christian who gives grace to everyone except the religious older-brother types. God gives grace to the younger and the older. No one is past redemption. No one is past grace. All God wants is for both the religious and the rebellious to come into the party. We can wallow in self-righteousness, or we can enjoy all that is our Father’s. ~ Jefferson Bethke,
1387:One of the most amazing things that came out of 9/11 was all the pictures taken by amateurs, by people just going to work or coming or saw what was going on and took it. But all forms and various types of cameras, and when you look at that body of work you just see the impact of how photography is - when I taught once, I said that you have to be ready now for any event. ~ Stanley Greene,
1388:People who know and read comics know that there's a huge diversity amongst the types of stories. Nobody ever goes 'how many more of these movies based on novels are there going to be?!'. People laugh at that question and they go novels, there are all different types of novels. But there are all different types of comic books, they just happen to have drawings on the cover! ~ Kevin Feige,
1389:What determines how much cholesterol your liver makes? Not the cholesterol you eat but the kind of fat you eat. Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats tend to raise the good type of cholesterol while lowering the bad. Saturated fat, found most in animals, tends to be more or less neutral-not so bad, in small quantities at least-raising both types of cholesterol equally. ~ Mark Bittman,
1390:But at the same time, the film industry just got torched. The risk tolerance for the types of movies we're talking about is lower, and the reason for that is that the captains of the industry were asleep at the switch when their core business was being disrupted. And they're never getting it back. In a way, it makes it all the more exciting when the good ones get through. ~ Edward Norton,
1391:Vik moved to sit down by her arm. "You want to leave him for a real man?"
Shahara laughed. "You're not my type, Vik."
He tsked. "Yeah, it's hard for you fleshy types to admit that we're better in bed. 'Sa'ight. I understand." He sniffed. "Not like I don't have a crush on a lamp."
Syn smiled. "You know I have missed you."

-Vik, Shahara, & Syn ~ Sherrilyn Kenyon,
1392:We have an even worse situation in Syria, where the United States' allies are actually supporting people who are violently opposed to the United States, who are dangerous, radical Islamist fanatics. I mean, where is the logic of that? When are we going to call the Saudis on the support of intolerant, bigoted, fanatical types of Islam? When are we going to call this ally? ~ Rashid Khalidi,
1393:Everyone else is permitted to have what they want, express their love as they please, without fear of harassment, ostracism, persecution or even the law. Even emotionally abusive, adulterous relationships are often tolerated, despite the harm they cause others. In our progressive, permissive society, all these harmful, unhealthy types of 'love' are allowed - but not ours. ~ Tabitha Suzuma,
1394:The study of everything that stands connected with the death of Christ, whether it be in the types of the ceremonial law, the predictions of the prophets, the narratives of the gospels, the doctrines of the epistles, or the sublime vision of the Apocalypse, this is the food of the soul, the manna from heaven, the bread of life. This is "meat indeed" and "drink indeed." ~ John Angell James,
1395:When problems arise, you will usually find two types of people: whiners and winners. Whiners obstruct progress; they spend hours complaining about this point or that, without offering positive solutions. Winners acknowledge the existence of the problem, but they try to offer practical ideas that can help resolve the matter in a manner that is satisfactory to both parties. ~ George Foreman,
1396:At last he said, “I’ve been fourteen years on the police force. I’ve learned from seasoned veterans. I’ve handled all types of criminal cases. But my wife, newly arrived from the backwoods of Ireland, manages to tie up all my unsolved cases for me with apparently no effort at all. I should just quit my job and stay home looking after the babies while you go out to work for us. ~ Rhys Bowen,
1397:In all, there were ten different types of clouds: cumulus, stratos, cumulonimbus, stratocumulus, nimbostratus, altocumulus, altostratus, cirrocumulus, cirrostratus, and cirrus – each with their own personality: fluffy, detached, transparent, thin, continuous, gray, heavy, dense, semi-transparent, and layered, which I use to describe my own moods and feelings at any given time. ~ Sia Figiel,
1398:The key to such power is ambiguity. In a society where the roles everyone plays are obvious, the refusal to conform to any standard will excite interest. Be both masculine and feminine, impudent and charming, subtle and outrageous. Let other people worry about being socially acceptable; those types are a dime a dozen, and you are after a power greater than they can imagine. ~ Robert Greene,
1399:When homo sapiens is changing, it will not be by the whole race gaining simultaneously whatever qualities better fit it for survival, but rather by certain types of mankind proving superior to the rest in survival value, so that they contribute a larger proportion to the later generations, and in so doing drag the average qualities of humanity in the same direction. ~ Charles Galton Darwin,
1400:You can get the oldest drum machine out and whack out four sounds like a kick, snare, and two types of high-hat, and try and come up with the freshest thing on the spot. The gear can guide you - you can choose one bit of gear and it's obviously got its restrictions and its limitations, but at the same time, you've got to exploit what it's capable of and what it's best used for. ~ Rob Brown,
1401:There are four types of men in this world: 1. The man who knows, and knows that he knows; he is wise, so consult him. 2. The man who knows, but doesn't know that he knows; help him not forget what he knows. 3. The man who knows not, and knows that he knows not; teach him. 4. Finally, there is the man who knows not but pretends that he knows; he is a fool, so avoid him. ~ Solomon Ibn Gabirol,
1402:I'm not a nostalgic person for the glory days of 8-track sales at the local K-Mart. But there's a little bit of flattery and a little bit of horror. It's a mixture. It's like sublime shock and awe, but also terror. That's always the way I feel about how music flows through those types of networks. I'm mostly cool with it, but I definitely appreciate when people support the work. ~ Tim Hecker,
1403:Life is painful sometimes. It touches everyone, so you may as well try to look for other answers and find peace. So, it is difficult to write those types of things because nobody wants to tell sad stories. I think that I'll always tell stories about human hope. I would love to be able to tell somebody, "It's okay. It's all right. Be a good person." That's what my job is, in life. ~ J H Wyman,
1404:Living systems require matter-energy, needing specific types of it, in adequate amounts. Heat, light, water, minerals, vitamins, foods, fuels, and raw materials of various kinds, for instance, may be required. Energy for the processes of living systems is derived from the breakdown of molecules (and, in a few recent cases, of atoms as well). ~ James Grier Miller, The Nature of Living Systems,
1405:The next time some desperate parents beg me to take care of their children," I raged, sawing at my slice of chicken breast, "I will ask them for a full accounting of all the boxes of cereal in their pantry. And if they don't have at least three types of sugary cereal, then I will say no. No, I will not babysit for your whiny children in your cereal-deprived sham of a household. ~ Leila Sales,
1406:There are two types of people in the world, a solution-based person, and a sustainable person. A solution based person focuses on finding solutions to today’s problems. But, as for tomorrow’s problems, who cares? However, a sustainable person is the one that not only attempts to make an immediate fix, but also contemplates decisions for today, tomorrow and for years to come. ~ Joel T McGrath,
1407:Basically there are two types of people in the world: people who are confident because they know they have the ability to create, and then people who have been demoralised, who have no confidence in themselves because they have been told they have no creative ability, but must just take orders. The Establishment likes people who take no responsibility and cannot respect themselves. ~ Yoko Ono,
1408:Memory is capricious. I can look back and see decadence, old bigots, the constant racial slurs, the bores, the wild cards, the bighearted, the family album of alcoholics, the saints, the old aunt propped in a chair saying only "da-da," the slow-motion suicides, but at four, six, ten, they loomed, powerful, not as types but as themselves. Among them, logic takes wing." (pg. 31) ~ Frances Mayes,
1409:mine—not many people were. I knew who she was; I’d seen her around. She was one of the Green clique, an annoying group of tree-huggers who constantly complained about how the school, and the school district, could be more environmentally friendly. But I had as much in common with them as I had with any of the other cliques at school. Tree-huggers, jocks, nerds, artsy-fartsy types— ~ Tom Upton,
1410:A little bit farther on, there’s a plaza anchored by an enormous twenty-four-hour gym on one end and an educational afterschool care facility on the other; between them are seven different types of fast food. Weirdly enough, I kind of like that, the contradiction and messiness, the awareness that our intentions tend to go fuck themselves and our vices are right there waiting. A ~ Dot Hutchison,
1411:A slightly different version of the argument--this is really the core of Max Weber's reflections on the subject--is that a bureaucracy, once created, will immediately move to make itself indispensable to anyone trying to wield power, no matter what they wish to do with it. The chief way to do this is always by attempting to monopolize access to certain key types of information. ~ David Graeber,
1412:Further, my characterization of a loser is someone who, after making a mistake, doesn’t introspect, doesn’t exploit it, feels embarrassed and defensive rather than enriched with a new piece of information, and tries to explain why he made the mistake rather than moving on. These types often consider themselves the “victims” of some large plot, a bad boss, or bad weather. ~ Nassim Nicholas Taleb,
1413:I've broken it down to three basic types of people in gangs. You have the first type, the most dangerous, which are the glory seekers. They just want to be popular, they want to be stars, and they can do that in gangbanging. Then you have the one that I think is the worst, which is the one that's expected to be in the gang. Then you have the ones that were like me; they had to be. ~ Malik Yusef,
1414:Let me tell you something. As we were walking around in the store, Marilyn and I were just really impressed by all the novelties and the different types of little things that you could get for Christmas. And all the people that would help you, they were dressed up in things that said 'I believe in Santa Claus.' And the only thing that I could think is that I believe in George Bush. ~ Dan Quayle,
1415:Rich dad went on to explain that the world was filled with different types of entrepreneurs. There are entrepreneurs who are big and small, rich and poor, honest and crooked, for-profit and not-for-profit, saint and sinner, small town and international, and successes and failures. He said, "The word entrepreneur is a big word and it means different things to different people." ~ Robert Kiyosaki,
1416:The Wright Brothers lifted off in 1903,” he says, “but by 1908, only ten pilots had ever flown. Then they traveled to Europe to demonstrate their aircraft and inspired everyone. The aviation world changed overnight. Inventors began to realize, ‘Hey, I can do that!’ Between 1909 and 1912, thousands of pilots and hundreds of aircraft types were created in thirty-one countries. ~ Peter H Diamandis,
1417:6.       Pinstamastic – this will help you really jazz up your images, quotes and also create images from visited websites and more 7.       Ipiccy – a photo editing tool   Subscription Tools 1.        Ecover-go – a small monthly fee where you can create pins, all types of covers, headers, buttons and more – it’s great if you are very active in creating pictures for your blogs etc. ~ Kaye Dennan,
1418:In today's world, people experience two types of poverty: the poverty caused by lack of food, clothing and shelter, and the poverty caused by lack of love and compassion. Of these two, the second type needs to be considered first because if we have love and compassion in our hearts, then we will wholeheartedly serve those who suffer from lack of food, clothing and shelter. ~ Mata Amritanandamayi,
1419:It's so hard to give beauty a meaning. I actually find quite a lot of beauty in really painful things. Really grotesque things. Things that are disturbing. I think as you go and as you see things in the world, your idea of beauty expands and I think I'm lucky because I've been exposed to so many different types of beauty and I've realized that any feeling you cherish is beautiful. ~ Crystal Renn,
1420:Naming Project Coin The aim of Project Coin was to come up with small changes to the Java language. The name is a piece of wordplay—small change comes as coins, and “to coin a phrase” means to add a new expression to our language. These types of word games, whimsy, and the inevitable terrible puns are to be found everywhere in technical culture. You may just as well get used to them. ~ Anonymous,
1421:These types of films that are psychologically sort of dark at times, I find extremely exciting to do because there's always something to think about. There's nothing more boring than to show up on set and say a line and know that your character means exactly what they say. It's interesting to have an unreliable narrator in a film and that's what both of those films have been. ~ Leonardo DiCaprio,
1422:The Soviet Union has long been proposing to outlaw chemical weapons, to remove them from the arsenals of states. We are prepared for resolution of this problem either on a global basis or piece by piece. As one of the first steps the USSR and the other socialist countries proposed in January 1984 that agreement be reached on ridding Europe of all types of chemical weapons. ~ Konstantin Chernenko,
1423:God is at work in all the places we already inhabit. He is bigger than the arena of our own immediate church programs and ideas about evangelism. He is a prodigal God recklessly working in people and situations of all types. If we truly believe God is at work in the world, we must take the time to pay attention, listen, and discern what God is doing in the lives of those around us. ~ David E Fitch,
1424:Going back into the history of a word, very often into Latin, we come back pretty commonly to pictures or models of how things happen or are done. These models may be fairly sophisticated and recent, as is perhaps the case with 'motive' or 'impulse', but one of the commonest and most primitive types of model is one which is apt to baffle us through its very naturalness and simplicity. ~ J L Austin,
1425:I make some movies for myself. I do that sometimes when the subject matter is very sensitive and very personal and I really can't imagine that I'm an audience member. I would lose myself too much if I thought of myself as the audience. There are other types of genre films that I need to be able to direct from the audience, to be right next to you watching the picture being made. ~ Steven Spielberg,
1426:Two Types Excitable A woman was depressed and distraught for days after losing her pen. Then she became so excited about an ad for a shoe sale that she drove three hours to a shoe store in Chicago. Phlegmatic A man spotted a fire in a dormitory one evening, and walked away to look for an extinguisher in another building. He found the extinguisher, and walked back to the fire with it. ~ Lydia Davis,
1427:I think you’d agree that as far as marriage is concerned, there are two types of churchmen. One set feels that marriage distracts them from serving God as well as they can, and the other set feels that as single men they can’t serve God properly because they’re continually distracted by loneliness and by wondering (as the naval ratings would say) where the next fuck was coming from. ~ Susan Howatch,
1428:Down through the middle of the Valley flows the crystal Merced, River of Mercy, peacefully quiet, reflecting lilies and trees and the onlooking rocks; things frail and fleeting and types of endurance meeting here and blending in countless forms, as if into this one mountain mansion Nature had gathered her choicest treasures, to draw her lovers into close and confiding communion with her. ~ Anonymous,
1429:I am for massive oil and gas and everything else and a lot of energy. Vladimir Putin can't love that. I am for the strongest military that the United States ever had. Putin can't love that. But Hillary Clinton was not for a strong military. And Hillary, my opponent, was for windmills. And she was for other types of energy that don't have the same capacities, at this moment, certainly. ~ Donald Trump,
1430:So we down-to-earth, gutsy, tough, realistic, and practical types have just been squandering billions of dollars and unimaginable amounts of energy, nerve-work, and materials in whizzing off to the moon to discover, as astronomers knew before, that it was just a dreary slag heap. This is the true, original and scientifically etymological meaning of being lunatics. Crying for the moon. ~ Alan Watts,
1431:You'd think that it would make them all the more credible to be free of any obvious agenda or emotional bias, motivated only by objective logic. But there's something off-putting about these hyperrational types; they're immune to any appeals to common sense or humor, the for fuck's sake defense. [...] As Kim Stanley Robinson writes, "An excess of reason is in itself a form of madness". ~ Tim Kreider,
1432:As I was a kid, I had a bunch of musicians, they always told me that I should listen to all styles of music and try to play all styles and be authentic at it, if I can, because you never know who's gonna call you. This was coming from fellow horn players who would get the call to play with different types of people. Since I was a kid, that was just something I was always interested in. ~ Troy Andrews,
1433:A lot of girls will do regular crunches, when that is building muscle in the middle of your stomach on top of - right in the middle area, where you might not want it to be. There's certain types of sit-ups and crunches and moves that kind of build the core set of your muscles inside. There's a different way of looking at exercise and optimizing it for the female body, if that makes sense. ~ April Rose,
1434:I feel like I'll be defined more so by ... when I get a chance to play roles where I'm the father/husband. I'd like to continue with the action stuff, but when I get to play the father/husband role, I think that will be the time where I'm playing who I really am. I look forward to playing those kind of heroic characters, the types that are usually associated with Denzel Washington. ~ Michael Jai White,
1435:I love songwriting ! It's my Number One passion other than performing. Well, actually it's like wearing three different hats: songwriting, recording and performing. They're all completely different and draw on different types of skills. With recording, there are so many different phases of production, and you have to be very careful because you can polish it until it doesn't shine. ~ Delbert McClinton,
1436:Well, you have to remember that until 1948, when Hubert Humphrey and others forced the Democratic Party to adopt a new policy on civil rights, the Democratic Party was the party of the old solid South. All of the racists, all of the Cottonhead Smith types and so on were Democrats, allies of Franklin Roosevelt - because of their seniority - of all the major committees of the Congress. ~ William A Rusher,
1437:Woman! One-half of mankind is weak, typically sick, changeable, inconstant... she needs a religion of weakness that glorifies being weak, loving, and being humble as divine: or better, she makes the strong weak--she rules when she succeeds in overcoming the strong... Woman has always conspired with the types of decadence, the priests, against the 'powerful', the 'strong', the men. ~ Friedrich Nietzsche,
1438:That the great majority of those who leave school should have some idea of the kind of evidence required to substantiate given types of belief does not seem unreasonable. Nor is it absurd to expect that they should go forth with a lively interest in the ways in which knowledge is improved and a marked distaste for all conclusions reached in disharmony with the methods of scientific inquiry. ~ John Dewey,
1439:The trees all whisper, leaves gossiping. The stones are heavy thinkers, the sullen silent types. He used to make up stories for everything in nature, giving it all voices, lives. If the moor wind ever sings, you mustn’t listen, not with all of your ears. Use only the edges. Listen the way you’d look out the corners of your eyes. The wind is lonely, love, and always looking for company. ~ Victoria Schwab,
1440:After approximately two decades and several billion dollars....Among the various types of cancer that account for 78% of the incidence..the upward trend in survival rates has not exceeded a few %....a far gloomier picture than has been generally conveyed to a hopeful public by our leading cancer research institutions...A generally passive lay press has been the means of transmission. ~ Daniel S Greenberg,
1441:All types of fasts can have therapeutic benefit. The key to therapy is prolonged therapeutic ketosis (blood ketones in the range of 3–6mM), together with reduced blood glucose levels (3–4 mM). Patients will need to use the Precision Xtra meter from Medisense to determine when they can enter the therapeutic zone. GKI ratios of 1.0 of below would best represent the therapeutic range. Intensive ~ Jason Fung,
1442:As for types like my own, obscurely motivated by the conviction that our existence was worthless if we didn't make a turning point of it, we were assigned to the humanities, to poetry, philosophy, painting - the nursery games of humankind, which had to be left behind when the age of science began. The humanities would be called upon to choose a wallpaper for the crypt, as the end drew near. ~ Saul Bellow,
1443:I sometimes wondered what the use of any of the arts was. The best thing I could come up with was what I call the canary in the coal mine theory of the arts. This theory says that artists are useful to society because they are so sensitive. They are super-sensitive. They keel over like canaries in poison coal mines long before more robust types realize that there is any danger whatsoever. ~ Kurt Vonnegut,
1444:Occasionally I do movies with other directors. I did 'The Diving Bell and the Butterfly' for Julian Schnabel. I did a movie with Jim Brooks ('How Do You Know'). I did a movie with Judd Apatow ('Funny People'). So I do get a chance to work with other people, which is always enjoyable, always pleasant. But still, Steven [Spielberg] makes the types of movies that I'm interested in as well. ~ Janusz Kaminski,
1445:Strangely enough, when you get older the things you didn't understand when you were a child start to make sense. "When this happened, I should have done that." "When that happened, I should have said this." those types of things. You start to understand rather than regret. It may be closer to repentance. So it may be that I do want to repent and erase the ignorant self from my childhood. ~ Natsuki Takaya,
1446:That is what marks out the warrior: the knowledge that willpower and courage are not the same thing. Courage can attract fear and adulation, but willpower requires patience and commitment. Men and women with immense willpower are generally solitary types and give off a kind of coolness. Many people mistakenly think that (they) are cold (people) when nothing could be further from the truth. ~ Paulo Coelho,
1447:You look at Donald Trump and Ben Carson and you can see the people supporting them are small donors, the people I always call the ones who make the country work. Certainly not rich corporate CEO types, and these are not people that expect some sort of issue oriented payback. They're donating because of enthusiasm, ideas. The corporate donors are donating 'cause they want policy in return. ~ Rush Limbaugh,
1448:If one person sits down at their computer one day and types one word, dose that affect the future? If that one person didn't type that one word, would the future's history be changed? Dose their one word even mean anything? Dose my one (times a lot) word mean anything? Dose that one person's one word even get read-once? If I wasn't sitting here writing my words, would my future be different? ~ Esther Earl,
1449:I am a man who believes with all fervor and intensity in moderate progress. Too often men who believe in moderation believe in it only moderately and tepidly and leave fervor to the extremists of the two sides - the extremists of reaction and the extremists of progress. Washington, Lincoln . . . are men who, to my mind, stand as the types of what wide, progressive leadership should be. ~ Theodore Roosevelt,
1450:There was a lot of pain in that kiss. There was so much hurt and so much fear in it. I felt tears rolling down the both of our faces. But, in that kiss, there was even more want. We both wanted to smother out that pain, to not have so many horrible things in the all too recent past, to just be normal, to do the types of things we were supposed to be dealing with besides death and disability. ~ Keary Taylor,
1451:To write the true natural history of the world, we should need to be able to follow it from within. It would thus appear no longer as an interlocking succession of structural types replacing one another, but as an ascension of inner sap spreading out in a forest of consolidated instincts. Right at its base, the living world is constituted by conscious clothes in flesh and bone. ~ Pierre Teilhard de Chardin,
1452:arrays are covariant. This scary-sounding word means simply that if Sub is a subtype of Super, then the array type Sub[] is a subtype of the array type Super[]. Generics, by contrast, are invariant: for any two distinct types Type1 and Type2, List is neither a subtype nor a supertype of List. You might think this means that generics are deficient, but arguably it is arrays that are deficient. ~ Joshua Bloch,
1453:Sports have the power to change the world. It has the power to inspire, the power to unite people in a way that little else does. It speaks to youth in a language they understand. Sports can create hope, where there was once only despair. It is more powerful than governments in breaking down racial barriers. It laughs in the face of all types of discrimination. Sports is the game of lovers. ~ Nelson Mandela,
1454:and beware of trying to classify people too   definitely into types; you will find that all through their youth   they will persist annoyingly in jumping from class to class, and   by pasting a supercilious label on every one you meet you are   merely packing a Jack-in-the-box that will spring up and leer at   you when you begin to come into really antagonistic contact with   the world.  ~ F Scott Fitzgerald,
1455:When I was a boy we were poor and we had to make do with what we had. So my grandma used to make us quits that we used for blankets. She couldn't afford to go to the store and buy a blanket -- so she'd take scraps of cloth and sew them together. there'd be different colors and different patterns and different types of cloth -- but they all went together to make that big quilt to keep us warm. ~ Jesse Jackson,
1456:Additional Resources on Data Types These books are good sources of information about data types: Cormen, H. Thomas, Charles E. Leiserson, Ronald L. Rivest. Introduction to Algorithms. New York, NY: McGraw Hill. 1990. Sedgewick, Robert. Algorithms in C++, Parts I-IV, 3d ed. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1998. Sedgewick, Robert. Algorithms in C++, Part V, 3d ed. Boston, MA: Addison-Wesley, 2002. ~ Steve McConnell,
1457:And me, well, I have to confess that I liked them all too, but maybe leaned more in favour of those types of stories that reached inside of you, touched something that you hadn’t touched for a long time, and reminded you of the soft moments where you really came to be who you are.

Spoken by Amelia One For The Road (a fictional character in Ragged Company) about the movies she'd seen. ~ Richard Wagamese,
1458:I don't think I avoided being type cast, because I do sometimes get similar roles. It is not a bad thing because we are strong at what we are strong at, not meaning that we cannot do other things, but sometimes somebody else might bring a little more realism than you, because that is more of who they are than who you are. I do get a chance to play other people and other types of roles. ~ Vanessa Bell Calloway,
1459:It's a template record for the intersection between pop and noise, starting out with 'Sunday Morning' - a real beautiful, almost innocent sunny day song. You have a lot of different types of things on one record. It can be really pretty, or it can be really awful inside, depending on where your head's at at the moment. I got it in ninth grade and I think I've listened to it every month since then. ~ Craig Finn,
1460:The other problem with Brother Ibrhm ad-Din Shukrallah, the biggest problem perhaps, was his great affection for tautology. Though he promised explanation, elucidation, and exposition, linguistically he put one in mind of a dog chasing its own tail: “Now there are many types of warfare . . . I will name a few. Chemical warfare is the warfare where them men kill each other chemically with warfare. ~ Zadie Smith,
1461:What I was trying to say in that bit, without saying it out loud, is that there were things - you're right, everything is very politicized these days, literally down to what kind of coffee you drink - that I used to fight with people about. And by the way, not just people like Republicans and Christians, but liberal friends of mine and very radical left-wing types, and alternative, indie types. ~ Patton Oswalt,
1462:There may be a logical or historical reason why mid-Victorian English butchers should have been predominantly Conservative (a link with agriculture?) and grocers overwhelmingly Liberal (a link with overseas trade?), but none has been established, and perhaps what needs explaining is not this, but why these two omnipresent types of shopkeeper refused to share the same opinions, whatever they were. ~ Eric Hobsbawm,
1463:To help other people, you've got to be able to help yourself. You go to a psychiatrist, and they're on this Prozac, Effexor, and antidepressants, you may have picked the wrong person. If you go to somebody who's broke who's selling you financial services, that might not be a good thing. You go to somebody who's fat to help you lose weight... And a lot of people ironically do these types of things. ~ Tony Robbins,
1464:We need to have points of view from lots of different types of people. People who have different backgrounds, different parts of the world, who maybe perceive gender differently. We're in this time where we have social media, we have the ability to share so much, that I think that we need to create more space and more opportunity for people that are just outside of the typical cliched binary roles. ~ Brie Larson,
1465:All types of knowledge ultimately lead to self-knowledge. So, therefore, these people are asking me to teach them, not so much how to defend themselves or how to do somebody in. Rather, they want to learn to express themselves through some movement, be it anger, be it determination or whatever. So, in other words, they're paying me to show them, in combative form, the art of expressing the human body. ~ Bruce Lee,
1466:– C’est formidable, dit Anne, quand on se met à penser
à tous ces types qui travaillent pour rien. Qui restent huit
heures par jour dans leur bureau. Qui peuvent y rester huit
heures par jour.
– Mais vous avez été comme ça, jusqu’ici, dit Amadis.
– Vous m’assommez, avec ce qui a été. Est-ce qu’on
n’a plus le droit de comprendre, même après avoir été cul
pendant un bout de temps ? ~ Boris Vian,
1467:I’ve found that some people who’ve done something bad will just go ahead and condemn everyone else around
them to avoid feeling shitty themselves. As if that even works. Other types of people, and I’m not saying you’re
this, necessarily, but I’m just putting it out there, will defend people like me on principle because when their
turns come around, they want that so badly for themselves. ~ Emily Fridlund,
1468:Sometimes I wonder if she knows, I wonder in my Nothingest moments if she's testing me, if she types nonsense all day long, or types nothing at all, just to see what I'll do in response, she wants to know if I love her, that's all anyone wants from anyone else, not love itself but the knowledge that love is there, like new batteries in the flashlight in the emergency kit in the hall closet. ~ Jonathan Safran Foer,
1469:Instead she wants to know every detail of the menu I have planned for her party, relishing everything in advance. She is brimming with suggestions. Brandade trufée, vol-au-vents aux trois champignons, cooked in wine and cream with wild chanterelles as a garnish, grilled langoustines with arugula salad, five different types of chocolate cake, all her favorites, homemade chocolate ice cream... ~ Joanne Harris,
1470:In the chummy corridors of the liberal media establishment, no self-satisfying myth is more prevalent than the notion that there are two types of national news networks. The first is Fox, the fiendishly opinionated, Roger-Ailes-manipulated Republican Party organ. The second is the non-Fox establishment, serenely gliding above the political fray on a magic carpet of nonpartisan open-mindedness. ~ L Brent Bozell III,
1471:A few weeks later, I’m in a fluorescent-lit classroom in Chelsea awaiting the start of the official Mensa test. I’m sitting next to a guy who’s doing a series of elaborate neck stretches, like we’re about to engage in a vigorous rugby match. He’s neatly laid out four types of gum on his Formica desk: Juicy Fruit, Wrigley Spearmint, Big Red, and Eclipse. I hate this guy. I hope to God he’s not a genius. ~ A J Jacobs,
1472:[On Jung's theory of psychological types:] My mother, Katharine C. Briggs, introduced it into our family and made it a part of our lives. She and I waited a long time for someone to devise an instrument that would reflect not only one's preference for extraversion or introversion but one's preferred kind of perception and judgment as well. In the summer of 1942 we undertook to do it ourselves. ~ Isabel Briggs Myers,
1473:The moment we shake our addiction to narrative and give up our strong-headed intent that language must say something "meaningful," we open ourselves up to different types of linguistic experience, which could include sorting and structuring words in unconventional ways: by constraint, by sound, by the way words look, and so forth, rather than always feeling the need to coerce them toward meaning. ~ Kenneth Goldsmith,
1474:There are two types of faith, child. Earthly faith and heavenly. The earthly faith, that don’t mean a thing. It’s just man-made, just a way to try to make the good Lord do what you want him to.” Her eyes fell back on him. “But there’s another type. The type that surrenders to his will. Completely. And once it learns what that will is, it speaks it into existence. And that type of faith, anyone can have. ~ Bill Myers,
1475:First came Sumer with its amazing ziggurats, agriculture (they had four types of beer!), and written language. The Sumerian cuneiform tablets, more than half a million still cached away in museums across the world, state that civilization was brought to them by beings who could fly through the air. These god-like beings were called the Anunnaki, translated as “those who came from the heavens to the Earth. ~ Jim Marrs,
1476:The left's propulsion is hate, and they have to have an outlet for the hate. They hate so much. They hate many elements of America. They hate people that don't think the way they do. It's not just that they disagree, they hate, and this energy requires action. People on the right, they don't hate anybody. We want everybody to get along, when you get right down to it. We're Rodney King types, actually. ~ Rush Limbaugh,
1477:There are those who feel that the world is ultimately moving closer to Truth and to prosperity as the times evolve; then there are those who feel that it is ultimately moving farther away from Truth and into self-destruction. From this, and if it were really that simplistic, one might get the impression that life gravitates slightly into two types of people whom which are diametrically opposed in spirit. ~ Criss Jami,
1478:When we reverence anything in the mature, it is their virtues or their wisdom, and this is an easy matter. But we reverence the faults and follies of children. We should probably come considerably nearer to the true conception of things if we treated all grown-up persons, of all titles and types, with precisely that dark affection and dazed respect with which we treat the infantile limitations. ~ Gilbert K Chesterton,
1479:Ye gods and fishes, lad, every town has its resident witch. Every town hides some old Greek pagan priest, some Roman worshipper of tiny gods who ran up the roads, hid in culverts, sank in caves to escape the Christians! In every tiny village, boy, in every scrubby farm the old religions hide out . . . all the little lollygaggin' cults, all flavors and types, scramble to survive. See how they run, boys! ~ Ray Bradbury,
1480:Children with multiple ACEs are more likely to struggle with anxiety and depression, to suffer from heart disease and obesity, and to contract certain types of cancers. They’re also more likely to underperform in school and suffer from relationship instability as adults. Even excessive shouting can damage a kid’s sense of security and contribute to mental health and behavioral issues down the road. Harvard ~ J D Vance,
1481:Connectedness is of the essence of all things of all types. It is of the essence of types, that they be connected. Abstraction from connectedness involves the omission of an essential factor in the fact considered. No fact is merely itself. The penetration of literature and art at their height arises from our dumb sense that we have passed beyond mythology; namely, beyond the myth of isolation. ~ Alfred North Whitehead,
1482:I am still learning about love. I thought I understood it--not just mother love, but the love for one's parents, for one's husband, and for one's laotong. I've experienced the other types of love--pity love, respectful love and gratitude love. But looking at our secret fan with its messages written between Snow Flower and me over many years, I see that I didn't value the most important love--deep-heart love. ~ Lisa See,
1483:She was a stranger. She came from a more beautiful fairytale than ours. But she’d managed to find her way into our reality, perhaps because she was here to save us from what people sometimes call ‘the monotony of life.’ Until that moment I’d been completely ignorant of such missionary work. I’d thoughts there was only two types people at least. There was the Orange Girl, and there were the rest of us. ~ Jostein Gaarder,
1484:There are some political issues where mainstream press attention only hurts. We think about activism as being this generic model of consciousness-raising, then hopefully media attention, attraction of new people to your cause, building public support for your cause, then decision-makers reacting to that change in public opinion. That's true for some types of activism, but it is not true for all of them. ~ Rachel Maddow,
1485:all states can be parceled into four types: pluralist, in which the state is seen by its people as having moral legitimacy; populist, in which government is viewed as an expression of the people’s will; “great beast,” in which the rulers’ power depends on using force to keep the populace cowed; and “great fraud,” in which the elite uses smoke and mirrors to convince the people of its inherent authority. ~ Charles C Mann,
1486:BLOOM: As far as I’m concerned, computers have as much to do with literature as space travel, perhaps much less. I can only write with a ballpoint pen, with a Rolling Writer, they’re called, a black Rolling Writer on a lined yellow legal pad on a certain kind of clipboard. And then someone else types it.

INTERVIEWER: And someone else edits?

BLOOM: No one edits. I edit. I refuse to be edited. ~ Harold Bloom,
1487:I had the vague notion that bearing arms was in poor taste. Unless you were terribly wealthy, hunting was for the brutish lower class, uncivilized country folk, primitive types, people who were dumb and callous and ugly. Violence was just another function of the body, no less unusual than sweating or vomiting. It sat on the same shelf as sexual intercourse. The two got mixed up quite often, it seemed. ~ Ottessa Moshfegh,
1488:The pinnacle of artistic creation is achieved when the spontaneity and inventiveness of fantasy-stream are so fused with knowledge of the regularities of the material and the judgement of the artist's conscience that the innovative fantasies emerge as if by themselves in a way that matches the demands of both material and conscience. This is one of the most socially fruitful types of sublimation process. ~ Norbert Elias,
1489:Tissue gas was most common in bedsores - big, nasty ones on hospital patients, or on old people who never moved for weeks or months at a time. Gangrene was another possible source of the bacteria, and usually showed up in the same types of cases. It was possible that this body could have developed tissue gas in one of those ways if she’d been held in one place for months on end, without being allowed to move. ~ Dan Wells,
1490:If liberals can seize our guns because they are dangerous, we have no chance of holding on to our cars and our homes. The total number of accidental fatalities (the majority of which are hunting accidents) of all types of firearms is infinitesimal compared to the number of fatalities from car and home accidents. More children die from playing with cigarette lighters than from playing with loaded guns. ~ Paul Craig Roberts,
1491:To keep people interested, your presentation needs to have contrast. As humans we process contrast. We are assessing "what's the same," "what's different," "what's like me," "what's not like me." Humans stay interested if they can process contrast. Varying types of contrast can be used. With content, you can contrast between what is and what could be or between your perspective and alternative perspectives. ~ Nancy Duarte,
1492:Most of these university types are total phonies. They’re scared to death somebody’s gonna find they don’t know something. They all read the same books and they all throw around the same words, and they get off listening to John Coltrane and seeing Pasolini movies. You call that ‘revolution’? That does it for me, then. I’m not going to believe in any damned revolution. Love is all I’m going to believe in. ~ Haruki Murakami,
1493:When I was a kid I watched a documentary about the movie Planet of the Apes. The first one, with Charlton Heston. They were talking about how they would make up all the extras as various types of apes, like chimps and gorillas and orangutans, and then the extras would go to lunch and they would segregate. All the people made up like gorillas would sit with other gorillas, all the chimps would sit with chimps. ~ John Scalzi,
1494:When you study art history, you learn that there is very little that is completely new, and in many ways digital art is no different. I love to derive inspiration from all types of images: mosaics, hieroglyphics, petroglyphs, woven patterns in textiles, and needlework. There is a lot of very good "pixel" design work before the 20th century, like a 1760 sampler by Elizabeth Laidman that looks like a bitmap font. ~ Susan Kare,
1495:You might get rid of the Bishop and get to the local Ku Klux Klan leader. That, on the whole, has been the fate of certain types of Protestantism. They get under the control of a White Citizens Council while the Catholic Church has an authoritarian system, yes, in which the Bishop expresses the conscience of the whole Christian community and they say there are some things that you can't do on this matter. ~ Reinhold Niebuhr,
1496:The mathematics clearly called for a set of underlying elementary objects-at that time we needed three types of them-elementary objects that could be combined three at a time in different ways to make all the heavy particles we knew. ... I needed a name for them and called them quarks, after the taunting cry of the gulls, "Three quarks for Muster mark," from Finnegan's Wake by the Irish writer James Joyce. ~ Murray Gell Mann,
1497:The poet, the artist, the sleuth - whoever sharpens our perception tends to be antisocial; rarely "well-adjusted", he cannot go along with currents and trends. A strange bond often exists between antisocial types in their power to see environments as they really are. This need to interface, to confront environments with a certain antisocial power is manifest in the famous story "The Emperor's New Clothes". ~ Marshall McLuhan,
1498:There are seven primary types of things that you’ll want to keep track of and manage from an organizational perspective: • A “Projects” list • Project support material • Calendared actions and information • “Next Actions” lists • A “Waiting For” list • Reference material • A “Someday/Maybe” list The Importance of Hard Edges It’s critical that all of these categories be kept pristinely distinct from one another. ~ David Allen,
1499:Jack had wondered how geometers could be so inventive as to produce so many types and families of curves. Later he had come to perceive that of curves there was no end, and the true miracle was that poets, or writers, or whoever it was that was in charge of devising new words, could keep pace with those hectic geometers, and slap names on all the whorls and snarls in the pages of the Doctor's geometry-books. ~ Neal Stephenson,
1500:Everything about singing, I learned from busking. Everything I learned about songwriting, I learned from busking. Busking, you learn people, you learn about reading people. You learn about reading the atmosphere of the street. If you stand still in any city long enough, you see everyone pass you by. It's almost like you get to know personality types, just by watching people walk past. You get a sense for things. ~ Glen Hansard,

IN CHAPTERS [150/404]



  156 Integral Yoga
   44 Occultism
   29 Christianity
   27 Poetry
   27 Philosophy
   26 Yoga
   18 Psychology
   13 Fiction
   7 Science
   6 Integral Theory
   5 Theosophy
   4 Kabbalah
   3 Cybernetics
   2 Hinduism
   1 Thelema
   1 Philsophy
   1 Buddhism


   66 Sri Aurobindo
   62 Nolini Kanta Gupta
   56 The Mother
   34 Satprem
   24 Swami Krishnananda
   21 Aleister Crowley
   20 Carl Jung
   15 Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
   11 H P Lovecraft
   10 A B Purani
   9 Plotinus
   7 Walt Whitman
   5 William Wordsworth
   5 Robert Browning
   5 Plato
   5 Friedrich Nietzsche
   4 Saint Augustine of Hippo
   4 Rabbi Moses Luzzatto
   4 James George Frazer
   3 Thubten Chodron
   3 Sri Ramakrishna
   3 Norbert Wiener
   3 Ken Wilber
   3 Jordan Peterson
   3 Aristotle
   3 Alice Bailey
   3 Aldous Huxley
   2 Vyasa
   2 Rudolf Steiner
   2 Peter J Carroll
   2 Percy Bysshe Shelley
   2 Franz Bardon
   2 Edgar Allan Poe


   24 The Study and Practice of Yoga
   16 Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01
   13 Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03
   12 The Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious
   11 Magick Without Tears
   11 Lovecraft - Poems
   10 The Life Divine
   10 Record of Yoga
   10 Evening Talks With Sri Aurobindo
   9 Liber ABA
   9 Essays In Philosophy And Yoga
   9 Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 04
   9 Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 02
   8 Questions And Answers 1957-1958
   7 Whitman - Poems
   7 The Human Cycle
   7 Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 07
   7 Agenda Vol 04
   6 The Synthesis Of Yoga
   6 The Secret Doctrine
   6 The Phenomenon of Man
   6 Agenda Vol 01
   5 Wordsworth - Poems
   5 Twilight of the Idols
   5 Questions And Answers 1953
   5 Browning - Poems
   5 Aion
   4 The Golden Bough
   4 The Future of Man
   4 General Principles of Kabbalah
   4 Essays Divine And Human
   4 Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 06
   4 City of God
   3 The Perennial Philosophy
   3 Sri Aurobindo or the Adventure of Consciousness
   3 Some Answers From The Mother
   3 Sex Ecology Spirituality
   3 Savitri
   3 Poetics
   3 Plotinus - Complete Works Vol 04
   3 Plotinus - Complete Works Vol 01
   3 Maps of Meaning
   3 Let Me Explain
   3 How to Free Your Mind - Tara the Liberator
   3 Cybernetics
   3 A Treatise on Cosmic Fire
   3 Agenda Vol 03
   3 Agenda Vol 02
   2 Vishnu Purana
   2 The Red Book Liber Novus
   2 The Practice of Psycho therapy
   2 The Practice of Magical Evocation
   2 Theosophy
   2 The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna
   2 Shelley - Poems
   2 Questions And Answers 1956
   2 Questions And Answers 1950-1951
   2 Questions And Answers 1929-1931
   2 Poe - Poems
   2 Plotinus - Complete Works Vol 02
   2 Liber Null
   2 Letters On Yoga IV
   2 Letters On Yoga I
   2 Hymns to the Mystic Fire
   2 Hymn of the Universe
   2 Essays On The Gita
   2 Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 08
   2 Agenda Vol 13
   2 Agenda Vol 11
   2 Agenda Vol 08
   2 Agenda Vol 05
   2 Advanced Dungeons and Dragons 2E


00.02 - Mystic Symbolism, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 02, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   We can make a distinction here between two types of expression which we have put together indiscriminately, figures and symbols. Figures, we may say, are those that are constructed by the rational mind, the intellect; they are mere metaphors and similes and are not organically related to the thing experienced, but put round it as a robe that can be dropped or changed without affecting the experience itself. Thus, for example, when the Upanishad says, tmnam rathinam viddhi (Know that the soul is the master of the chariot who sits within it) or indriyi haynhu (The senses, they say, are the horses), we have here only a comparison or analogy that is common and natural to the poetic manner. The particular figure or simile used is not inevitable to the idea or experience that it seeks to express, its part and parcel. On the other hand, take this Upanishadic perception: hirayamayena patrea satyasyphitam mukham (The face of the Truth lies hidden under the golden orb). Here the symbol is not mere analogy or comparison, a figure; it is one with the very substance of the experience the two cannot be separated. Or when the Vedas speak of the kindling of the Fire, the rushing of the waters or the rise of the Dawn, the images though taken from the material world, are not used for the sake of mere comparison, but they are the embodiments, the living forms of truths experienced in another world.
   When a Mystic refers to the Solar Light or to the Fire the light, for example, that struck down Saul and transformed him into Saint Paul or the burning bush that visited Moses, it is not the physical or material object that he means and yet it is that in a way. It is the materialization of something that is fundamentally not material: some movement in an inner consciousness precipitates itself into the region of the senses and takes from out of the material the form commensurable with its nature that it finds there.

00.03 - Upanishadic Symbolism, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 02, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   The number of gods depends on the level of consciousness on which we stand. On this material plane there are as many gods as there are bodies or individual forms (adhar). And on the supreme height there is only one God without a second. In between there are gradations of types and sub- types whose number and function vary according to the aspect of consciousness that reveals itself.
   IX. Nachiketas' Three Boons

0.00 - The Book of Lies Text, #The Book of Lies, #Aleister Crowley, #Philosophy
     The crab and the lobster are higher types of crustacae
    than the crayfish.

0.02 - Letters to a Sadhak, #Some Answers From The Mother, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
  one distinguish between these two types of suggestions?
  It is only by long experience, tested many times very carefully,
  that one can discriminate between various types of suggestions
  by the vibration that accompanies them.

0.07 - Letters to a Sadhak, #Some Answers From The Mother, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
  tendencies and ideals, a pull from two different types
  of leadership, the Deva type and the saint type (not in

01.02 - Natures Own Yoga, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   This has been the highest consummation, the supreme goal which the purest spiritual experience and the deepest aspiration of the human consciousness generally sought to attain. But in this view, the world or creation or Nature came in the end to be looked upon as fundamentally a product of Ignorance: ignorance and suffering and incapacity and death were declared to be the very hallmark of things terrestrial. The Light that dwells above and beyond can be made to shed for a while some kind of lustre upon the mortal darkness but never altogether to remove or change itto live in the full light, to be in and of the Light means to pass beyond. Not that there have not been other strands and types of spiritual experiences and aspirations, but the one we are considering has always struck the major chord and dominated and drowned all the rest.
   But the initial illusory consciousness of the Overmind need not at all lead to the static Brahmic consciousness or Sunyam alone. As a matter of fact, there is in this particular processes of consciousness a hiatus between the two, between Maya and Brahman, as though one has to leap from the one into the other somehow. This hiatus is filled up in Sri Aurobindo's Yoga by the principle of Supermind, not synthetic-analytic2 in knowledge like Overmind and the highest mental intelligence, but inescapably unitarian even in the utmost diversity. Supermind is the Truth-consciousness at once static and dynamic, self-existent and creative: in Supermind the Brahmic consciousness Sachchidanandais ever self-aware and ever manifested and embodied in fundamental truth-powers and truth-forms for the play of creation; it is the plane where the One breaks out into the Many and the Many still remain one, being and knowing themselves to be but various self-expressions of the One; it develops the spiritual arche types, the divine names and forms of all individualisations of an evolving existence.

01.05 - The Yoga of the King - The Yoga of the Spirits Freedom and Greatness, #Savitri, #Sri Aurobindo, #Integral Yoga
  Guesses and travesties of celestial types.
  Here chaos sorts itself into a world,

01.08 - A Theory of Yoga, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Thus then we may distinguish three types of control on three levels. First, the natural control, secondly the conscious, i.e. to say the mental the ethical and religious control, and thirdly the spiritual or divine control. Now the spirit is the ultimate truth and reality, behind the forces that act in the mind and in the body, so that the natural control and the ethical control are mere attempts to establish and realise the spiritual control. The animal impulses feel the hidden stress of the divine urges that are their real essence and thus there rises first an unconscious conflict in the natural life and then a conscious conflict in the higher ethical life. But when both of these are transcended and the conflict is carried on to a still higher level, then do we find their real significance and arrive at the consummation to which they move. Yoga is the ultimate transvaluation of physical (and of moral) values, it is the trans-substantiation of life-power into its spiritual substance.
   ***

0.10 - Letters to a Young Captain, #Some Answers From The Mother, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
  similar types, no two cases are identical.
  One is aware of one's difficulties only insofar as one can

01.12 - Three Degrees of Social Organisation, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   The future society of man is envisaged as something of like nature. When the mortal being will have found his immortal soul and divine self, then each one will be able to give full and free expression to his self-nature (swabhava); then indeed the utmost sweep of dynamism in each and all will not cause clash or conflict; on the contrary, each will increase the other and there will be a global increment and fulfilmentparasparam bhavayantah. The division and conflict, the stress and strain that belong to the very nature of the inferior level of being and consciousness will then have been transcended. It is only thus that a diviner humanity can be born and replace all the other moulds and types that can never lead to anything final and absolutely satisfactory.
   ***

0 1957-07-03, #Agenda Vol 01, #unset, #Zen
   Yet it is one of the most common types of human collectivityto group together, band together, unite around a common ideal, a common action, a common realization but in an absolutely artificial way. In contrast to this, Sri Aurobindo tells us that a true communitywhat he terms a gnostic or supramental communitycan be based only upon the INNER REALIZATION of each one of its members, each realizing his real, concrete oneness and identity with all the other members of the community; that is, each one should not feel himself a member connected to all the others in an arbitrary way, but that all are one within himself. For each one, the others should be as much himself as his own bodynot in a mental and artificial way, but through a fact of consciousness, by an inner realization.
   (silence)

0 1958-10-06, #Agenda Vol 01, #unset, #Zen
   When I am not in my body, I have all kinds of contacts with people, contacts of different types. And its not a thing decided in advance, it is not willed, it is not even thought out; it is simply observed.
   Certain relationships are entirely within me, entirely. It is not a relationship between individuals, but a relationship between states of beingwhich means that with the same individual there may be many different relationships. If it were a single whole but I am still not sure if there is a single person with whom the relationship is global.

0 1960-07-26 - Mothers vision - looking up words in the subconscient, #Agenda Vol 01, #unset, #Zen
   I had taken out a dictionary. There, its this one, I said. Someone was next to me, but this someone is always symbolic: each activity takes on a special form which may resemble someone or other. (The people around me for the work here are like families in those worlds there; they are types, that iseach person represents a typeso then I know that Im in contact with all the people of this same type. If they were conscious, they would know that I was there telling them something in particular. But its not a person, its a type and not a type of character, but a type of activity and relationship with me.)
   I was with a certain type, and I was looking for a word, I wanted to conjugate the verb vaincre [to conquer]: je vaincs, tu vaincs, il vaincgood, now nous vainquons, how do you spell that, nous vainquons? It was so funny! And I was looking it up in the dictionaryvainquons, how do you spell that?

0 1960-11-08, #Agenda Vol 01, #unset, #Zen
   All this came to me yesterday. I kept Z with me for more than half an hour, nearly 45 minutes. He told me some very interesting things. What he said was quite good and I encouraged him a great dealsome action on the right lines which will be quite useful, and then a book unfortunately mixed with an influence from that artificial world (but actually, even that can be used as a link to attract people). He must have spoken to you about this. He wants to write a kind of dialogue to introduce Sri Aurobindos ideasits a good idealike the conversations in Les Hommes de Bonne Volont by Jules Romain. He wants to do it, and I told him it was an excellent idea. And not only one typehe should take all types of people who for the moment are closed to this vision of life, from the Catholic, the fervent believer, right to the utmost materialist, men of science, etc. It could be very interesting.
   This is what you see in life, its all like thateach thing has its place and its necessity. This has made me see a whole current of life I was very, very involved with people from this milieu during a whole period of my existence and in fact, its the first approach to Beauty. But it gets mixed.

0 1960-12-20, #Agenda Vol 01, #unset, #Zen
   Theres the religious attitude, and then theres ordinary life where people do thingsworking, living, eating, enjoying life; they regard these as the essentials, and as for the rest, well, when theres time they think about it. But what Sri Aurobindo brought down, precisely I remember at Tlemcen, Theon used to say that there was a whole world of things, such as eating, for example, or taking care of your body, that should be done automatically, without giving it any importanceits not the time to think of things divine.(!) Thats what he preached. So you have the religious attitude of all the religious types, and then ordinary life I found both of them equally unsatisfactory. Then I came here and told Sri Aurobindo my feeling; I said that if someone is truly in union with the Divine, it CANNOT change no matter what he does (the quality of what youre doing may change, but the union cant change no matter what youre doing). And when he said that this was the truth, I felt a relief. And that feeling has stayed with me all through my life.
   And now, all these different attitudes which individuals, groups and categories of men hold are coming from every direction (while Im walking upstairs) to assert their own points of view as the true thing. And I see that for myself, Im being forced to deal with a whole mass of things, most of which are quite futile from an ordinary point of viewnot to mention the things of which these moral or religious types disapprove. Quite interestingly, all kinds of mental formations come like arrows while Im walking for my japa upstairs (Mother makes a gesture of little arrows in the air coming into her mental atmosphere from every direction); and yet, Im entirely in what I could call the joy and happiness of my japa, full of the energy of walking (the purpose of walking is to give a material energy to the experience, in all the bodys cells). Yet in spite of this, one thing after another comes, like this, like that (Mother draws little arrows in the air): what I must do, what I must answer to this person, what I must say to that one, what has to be done All kinds of things, most of which might be considered most futile! And I see that all this is SITUATED in a totality, and this totality I could say that its nothing but the body of the Divine. I FEEL it, actually, I feel it as if I were touching it everywhere (Mother touches her arms, her hands, her body). And all these things neither veil nor destroy nor divert this feeling of being entirely this a movement, an action in the body of the Divine. And its increasing from day to day, for it seems that He is plunging me more and more into entirely material things with the will that THERE TOO it must be done that all these things must be consciously full of Him; they are full of Him, in actual fact, but it must become conscious, with the perception that it is all the very substance of His being which is moving in everything
   It was quite beautiful on the balcony this morning

0 1960-12-31, #Agenda Vol 01, #unset, #Zen
   But these are not dreams, they are types of activitymore real, more concrete than material life; the experience is much more concrete than ordinary life.
   I have had hundreds of such examples Its not always the same scene. The scenes are different, but the story is always the same the thing, in its truth, is absolutely luminous, pleasant, charming; then as soon as men get involved, it becomes an abominable complication. And once you say, No! Ive had enough of all thisits NOT TRUE! it goes away.

0 1961-03-04, #Agenda Vol 02, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   The truth is, VERY FEW people are ready to be here, very few. We have taken in all typeswe accept, we accept, we acceptafterwards, we sift. And the sifting goes on more and more. Actually, we accept everything, the entire earth, and then (gesture) theres a churning. And everything useless goes away.
   The opposition is clearly becoming stronger and stronger, a very good signit means we are advancing. But circumstances are growing more and more difficult: the least thing becomes an opportunity to demonstrate bad will and spiteon the part of the government, on the part of people here and so on. Seen from a superficial viewpoint, we are more than ever in the soup. But this makes my heart rejoice! I take it as a sign that we are getting nearer.

0 1961-06-24, #Agenda Vol 02, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   These things are very interesting. They must form part of the work I have come on earth to do. Because even before encountering Theon, before knowing anything, I had experiences at night, certain types of activities looking after people who were leaving their bodiesand with a knowledge of the process; I didnt know what I was doing nor did I seek to know, yet I knew exactly what had to be done and I did it. I was around twenty.
   As soon as I came upon Theons teaching (even before meeting him personally), and read and understood all kinds of things which I hadnt known before, I began to work quite systematically. Every night, at the same hour, I was working to constructbetween the purely terrestrial atmosphere and the psychic atmospherea path of protection across the vital, so that people wouldnt have to pass through it (for those who are conscious but without knowledge its a very difficult passageinfernal.) I was preparing this path, doing this work (it must have been around 1903 or 1904, I dont remember exactly) for months and months and months. All sorts of extraordinary things happened during that timeextraordinary. I could tell long stories.

0 1961-08-02, #Agenda Vol 02, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   In fact, this is what legitimizes the ego; because if we had never formed an ego, we would have lived all mixed up (laughing), now this person, now another! Oh, it was so comical, seeing this the other day! At first it was a bit bewildering, but when I looked closely, it became utterly amusing: two little people with no physical resemblance, yet of a similar typesmall and in short, a similarity. Its like the four men I used to see in Japan: there was an Englishman, a Frenchman, a Japanese and one more, each from a different country; well, at night they were all the same, as if viewed one through the other, all intermingledvery amusing!
   But individualization is a slow and difficult process. Thats why you have an ego, otherwise you would never become individualized, but always be (Mother laughs) a kind of public place!

0 1962-10-27, #Agenda Vol 03, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   The first zone you encounter is the zone of painting, sculpture, architecture: everything that has a material form. It is the zone of forms, colored forms that are expressed as paintings, sculptures, and architecture. They are not forms as we know them, but rather typal forms; you can see garden types, for instance, wonderfully colored and beautiful, or construction types.
   Then comes the musical zone, and there you find the origin of the sounds that have inspired the various composers. Great waves of music, without sound. It seems a bit strange, but thats how it is.

0 1962-11-17, #Agenda Vol 03, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   But Ive had lots and lots of visions of all types, from the most frightful to the most wonderfulall very apocalyptic, in the realm of the incredible. Many, many things, detailed as well as general. They would fill a volume.
   I dont know, I have the feeling that humanity isnt ready for peace and needs to be shaken up.

0 1962-12-22, #Agenda Vol 03, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   I have had some rather strange things have been happening. I dont know whether you understand the difference between the memory of an inner experience (from the subtle physical, the subconscient, all the inner regions) and the memory of a physical fact. There is a very great difference in quality, the same difference that exists between inner vision and physical vision. Physical vision is precise, well defined, and at the same time flat I dont know how to explain it: its very flat, totally superficial, but very accurate, with the kind of accuracy and precision that defines things which are really not defined at all. Well, theres the same difference in quality between the two types of memory as between the two types of vision. And in the last few days Ive realized that I had the memory of having gone downstairs, of having seen certain people and things, spoken and organized certain thingsseveral different scenes of the PHYSICAL memory. Not at all things I saw with the inner vision while exteriorized, but the MATERIAL memory of having done certain things.
   Afterwards, I had to look into it: it really was a memory. It suddenly struck me, and I wondered, Did I really go downstairs physically? There are plenty of people here to prove that I didnt, that I didnt stir from here. And yet I have the physical memory of having done so, and of having done certain other things as well; I even remember going outside.

0 1963-03-06, #Agenda Vol 04, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   Yes, there are two types of question.
   There are two very different things.

0 1963-03-16, #Agenda Vol 04, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   Later, Mother added: "That is to say, an extremely powerful experience but which doesn't stay, except in its effect: becoming another person, changing position. I wouldn't be able to describe the experience, but my position changed. That's what happened every time. It's very different from the other experiences: they stay, you understand them fully, they don't fade away but they don't have the power to change your person. They are two types of experience, both very useful, but very different from each other. The experiences of the very powerful but very brief type are those that, afterwards, are expressed in the form of the other type. The other experiences are those that ESTABLISH in a certain domain of consciousness that first experience which had come only as a shocka compelling but transient shock. And sometimes it may take longformerly it took years between the first experience and the resulting ones; now the interval seems a bit shorter, though it still takes some time. And it follows the same course every time: something comes, has the necessary effect, and then the consciousness seems to go to sleep on that point, as if a silent incubation period were neededyou stop dealing actively with the subjectand it reemerges at the end of a long curve, but as if it had been digested, assimilated, and you were now ready for the full experience."
   With a sort of incomprehensible comprehension, we are reminded of the words of the Vedic Rishis: "He uncovered the two worlds, eternal and in ONE nest."

0 1963-03-23, #Agenda Vol 04, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   This body isnt even one that is unprepared. It had capabilities, it was born with certain capabilities and was prepared for all kinds of experiences. There was also the sort of intuitive discernment Sri Aurobindo refers to, it had been there since my earliest childhoodveiled, mixed, no doubt, but present all the same, it was there. Afterwards, it was purified, developed, streng thened, the mixture lessened and the body was somewhat (laughing) to perfect itself it went through quite a great deal of friction of all types. Its certainly more apt today than it was fifty years ago, there isnt a shadow of doubt about it! But you understand, theres nothing to boast about!
   I feel very strongly that things are that way because the Earth is that way.

0 1963-03-30, #Agenda Vol 04, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   But its so dull! So dull, so lackluster, so unchanging, souninteresting, really dull that the slightest light shines like a bright star! The smallest, slightest, tiniest progress seems like an extraordinary thing. Like, for example, the attitude in certain cells towards a physical disorder which, naturally, like all physical disorders, tends to recur. The attitude in the cells changesnot the disorder (!), the disorder changes only because of the cells reaction, thats what makes it change; but it recurs with clockwork regularity thats its job. It is the way its received by the cells, their reaction to it, that brings about the change. And there is now a difference in the cells reaction. The result of my observation (an impersonal, general observation) is that there are two types of change (I cant call it progress), two types of change in the reaction: a change that goes on improving, in the sense that the reaction grows less sharp, the cells are less affected and become not only more conscious but more IN COMMAND of the reaction (something people are not generally conscious of, but which is what brings about the cure). And, on the other hand, deterioration: under the unrelenting attack, the cells panic, become more and more affected and afraid, and it eventually results in a terrible mess and a catastrophe. Well, the whole thing is observed, studied, experienced; but (laughing) in ordinary medicine its explained away in two words! You see, what I see now is the process they dont know the process, only the result. And, well, I notice that as the consciousness grows, the cells panic less and less and a sort of mastery develops. Of course, its a pleasing observation, if I may say so, but it doesnt even make me happy! It seems rather obvious. Also the proportion is such that to get a really telling result, it would take years and years and years! Oh, how many years! How slow things are.
   So I dont feel impelled to talk about it. Id rather concern myself with something else I do the work, but thats all.

0 1963-08-21, #Agenda Vol 04, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   Every time an experience of that kind occurs, the entire vision of things and of the relationship between things is changed (gesture of reversal). Even from a quite practical viewpoint. You see, Life is a sort of chessboard on which all the pawns are arranged according to certain inner laws, and every time it all changes: everything changes, the chessboard changes, the pawns change, the types of organization change. Also the inner quality of the pawnsvery much so.
   For instance, these last few days I had a whole vision of X, of what he represents, the people around him, his relationship with the Ashramall that entirely changed. Every element took a new place in relation to all the others. And I have nothing to do with it, I dont try to understand, I dont try to see, nothing: the thing is simply shown to me. Like pictures that are shown to me. Each thing has its own special flavor, its own special color, its own special quality and its own special relationship with the restall the relationships are different.

0 1963-09-07, #Agenda Vol 04, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   With Indians, its very easytheyre heaven-blessed, these people, because it takes very little for them to be oriented in the right way.2 But there are two types of difficult religion, the Christian religion (especially in the form of Protestantism), and the Jewish religion.
   The Jews are also out-and-out materialists: you die, well, you die, its over. Though I havent quite understood how they reconcile that with their God, who moreover is Unthinkable and must not be named but who, seen from the standpoint of a vaster truth, seems (I am not sure), seems to be an Asura. Because its an almighty and UNIQUE God, foreign to the world the world (as far as I know) and he are two completely different things.

0 1963-10-16, #Agenda Vol 04, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   Its still there; even in those who have developed their higher mind, who are able to emerge from that darkness and ignorance, its still there its still there in a sort of mental or vital subconscient. And its so dark! Thoroughly stupid, you know: it can be given hundreds and thousands of proofs, it remains unaffecteda kind of incapacity to understand. And then it constantly rises to the surface, and I am constantly obliged (gesture of offering to the Heights) to present it: This is still there, that is still there, that And I see very well that the distinction between what goes on in this body and its atmosphere, and what goes on in all other bodies is I dont know if the distinction still exists, but its imperceptible. And the consciousness is aware of all those movements as if they were personal to the physical person. But the physical person (Mother touches her body) isnt just this body I am not yet sure whether the physical person isnt the whole earth (for certain things, it is the whole earth), or whether the physical person is the entirety of all the bodies of the people I am in contact with. During the last hours of the night, that is, between 2 and 4, I see precise forms; but those precise forms are themselves representative, meaning there are types and those types take on the image of someone I am in contact with or was in personal contact with. But to me they are types: Oh, its such and such a type but that can be thousands of people. And the action (its always for an action), the action on the person-type has repercussions on all that he represents.
   And thats a labor which seems infiniteendless, at any rate.

0 1964-01-15, #Agenda Vol 05, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   There is a curious transitional state in the most material consciousness, the body consciousness. A transition from the state of subjugation, of helplessness, in which one is constantly at the mercy of forces, vibrations, unexpected movements, all sorts of impulsesto the Power. The Power that asserts and realizes itself. Its the transition between the two; and there is almost a swarm of experiences of all types, from the most mental part of that consciousness down to the darkest, most material part.
   And when I want to say something, there immediately comes from all corners a swarm of things that want to be said and rush in all at the same timewhich, naturally, prevents me from speaking.

0 1964-02-05, #Agenda Vol 05, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   In this connection, I have noticed another thing, that I no longer know in the same way the languages I know! Its very peculiar, especially for English. There is a sort of instinct based on the rhythm of the words (I dont know where it comes from, maybe from the superconscient of the language) that lets you know whether a sentence is correct or notits not at all a mental knowledge, not at all (thats all gone, even the knowledge of spelling is completely gone!), but its a sort of sense or feeling of the inner rhythm. I noticed this a few days ago: in the birthday cards, we put quotations (someone types the quotations, sometimes he makes mistakes), and there was a quotation from me (I didnt at all remember having written it or having thought it either). I saw itit was in English I saw it, and in one place it was as if you tripped: it wasnt correct. Then there came to me clearly, Put this way and that way, the sentence would be correct. (To say this mentalizes it too much: its a sort of sensation, not a thought, but a sensation, like a sensation of the sound.) With the sentence written this way, the sound is correct; with the sentence written that other way, using the same words but reversing their order (as was the case), the sentence isnt correct, and to correct that sentence where the order of the words had been reversed, it was necessary to add a little word (in that case it was it), and then, with the sound it, the sentence became correct. All sorts of thingsif I were asked mentally, I would say, I havent the faintest idea! It doesnt correspond to any knowledge. But so precise! Extraordinary.
   And I understood that this is the way of knowing a language. I always had it in French when I wrotein the past it was less precise, more hazy, but there was the sense of the rhythm of a sentence: if the sentence has this rhythm, its correct; if its incorrect, the rhythm is missing. It was very vague, I had never tried to go deeper into it or make it more precise, but these last few days it has become very accurate. In English I find it more interesting, because, of course, English is less subconscious in my brain than French is (not much less, but a little less), and now its instantaneous! And then so obvious, you know, that if the greatest scholar were to tell me, No, I would answer him, You are wrong, its like this.

0 1966-01-22, #Agenda Vol 07, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   Its very hard to put it into words. The sort of compulsion in which we think we have to live and to which we think we are subjected had com-plete-ly vanished, and there was a perfectly spontaneous and natural perception that life on earth, life in the other worlds, and all the types of life on earth, and all the types of life in the other worlds, are simply a question of choice: you chose to be that way, and you constantly choose to be this way or that, or choose that this or that is going to happen; and you also choose to think you are subjected to a Fate or a Necessity or a Law that compels youeverything is a question of choice. And there was a sense of lightness, of freedom (same dancing gesture), and then one of those smiles at everything. And at the same time, it gives you a tremendous power. All sense of compulsion, of necessity (and even more of fate) had com-plete-ly vanished. All the illnesses, all the events, all the dramas, all of itvanished. And this concrete and so stark a reality of physical lifecompletely gone.
   The interesting point is that the experience arose from my encounter with Purani last night. I met Purani in a certain world and he was in a certain state, like the one I have just described, but then the difference between Purani as he was here and Purani as he is now suddenly, it was like a key. I spoke to him, he spoke to me, saying, Oh, now I am so happy, so happy! And it was in that state that I lived this morning for more than an hour and a half. Afterwards, I am obliged to come back to a state I find artificial, but which cant be helped because of others, the contact with others and things and the innumerable amount of things to be done. But still, the experience remains in the background. And you are left with a sort of amused smile at all the complications of life the state in which people are is the result of a choice, and individually the freedom of choice is there, but they have FORGOTTEN it. Thats what is so interesting!

0 1967-08-30, #Agenda Vol 08, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   The last few nights, I have spent almost the whole night, several hours of it, in a place which must certainly belong to the subtle physical and where material life is being reorganized. Its immenseimmense and the crowd innumerable; but they are individualities, not a crowd, which means that I deal with each one of them. And there are also types of documents and writing tables, but there are no walls! Its a strange place. A very strange place.
   I have often wondered if the memory of physical forms is what makes me see that world in that way, or IF IT IS really like that. Sometimes there is no doubt because it has its own specific character, but at other times I have a doubt and wonder if its not in the active memory. Because at that moment I am very conscious, everything is extremely natural, you understand; and its permanent: I find the same things in the same places again, sometimes with slight differences, but differences made necessary by action. That is to say, its a coherent world, not wild imaginings. But to what extent are those forms the reflection of material forms? To what extent ARE they really like that, or do we SEE them that way? I am not very sure yet. I had the same problem in the past when I used to go into the Overmind and see the Gods: I always had a kind of hesitation as to whether they really are like that, or whether we perceive them like that because of our physical habits. There, after a time I reached a conclusion, but here, physically?

0 1967-12-27, #Agenda Vol 08, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   I have news from behind the scenes. I know some young people who are part of these movements of agitation, intelligent young people who dont want violence but they want things to change. And there are all kinds of very interesting things: one of them (they are young people who live with their families, I know some from different places and different types), quite recently the father of one of them (from Calcutta or thereabouts), became worried (I know the father very well), he was worried; he called a friend of his, a high official in the police, and the friend questioned his son; then he told the father, Your son is remarkable, highly intelligent, highly remarkable. But that revealed something; that there are spies in the police, and those spies tell lies against people to get themselves noticed, so then lots of reports are falsified Id known that for a long time, but in this instance it became perfectly clear and obvious. For example, there had been reports that this boy had been involved in acts of violencehes never had anything to do with that! The man who questioned him was entirely convinced of it because hes a boy who cant do such things, and he said, I totally disapprove of that. But the police reports had said that he was involved. So, of course, this falsehood everywhere, mixed with everything, complicates things.
   Its perfectly obvious that the higher-ups are the ones responsible, because theyre not genuine: they have neither the knowledge nor the vision nor the wisdom necessary to govern. For example, Indira, it seems, was complaining; one of her friends (her close friends), who is a very good disciple of mine, told her one day when she was complaining (she said the people and the government were in a dreadful state), she told her, But why dont you go and consult Mother? She will give you wisdom. Then Indira replied, I dare not.1

0 1968-08-28, #Agenda Vol 09, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   The seat and field of its [the bodys] Consciousness as well as the quality of its activity change and vary according to the persons present, over a complete range, from the most material to the most spiritual, going through all the different types of intellectual activity.
   But the perception of the Presence is constant and associated with all the states of consciousness, whatever they may be

0 1969-08-09, #Agenda Vol 10, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   Did I tell you that in Italy a veterinarian has found a cure for cancer? This man has discovered that goats, the goat species (male and female), never have cancer! They even went as far as trying to make them have cancer, and they didnt succeed. Conclusion: in their makeup, theres something opposed to cancer; theyve discovered that something in the stomach (I forget the details), and he made a serum. As he is a veterinarian, he doesnt have the right to give it, but he has doctor friends, and those doctors (a dozen or so) have tried it outextraordinary cure, without fail. But with a difference: the female goat cures certain cases, while the male cures other cases; its not the same with the male or the female, they cure different types of cancer (I understand nothing about it). Anyway, he lives somewhere in Italy, I dont know where, and I had him asked if he would like to come herehe has accepted. And hes going to come: theres a whole group of young Italians who want to come at the end of the year for Sri Aurobindos yoga, and hell probably come with them, or else he will come with Paolo if Paolo doesnt mind paying for his travel. My intention is to put him in touch with Dr. S., to let them study that together, and if it works well, Ill ask him to stay on. Because you know that S. now has a sort of dispensary in Auromodle [in Auroville] (theres even a young French medical student who has come and stays there too, he is very happy). So we could open a cancer clinic, that would be very interesting! Because with S.s presence here, theres no difficultyin Auroville he can do what he likes. That would be wonderful!
   He is coming before the end of the year. And the other man, the healer, is coming in September The other, well see if he wants to cure some people here, that would be good.

0 1970-03-25, #Agenda Vol 11, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   The difficulty is the appreciation of the value of things. You understand, that requires a very wide vision. Moneys convenience was that it became mechanical. But this new system cannot become quite mechanical, so For instance, the idea is that those who will live in Auroville will have no moneythere is no circulation of money but to eat, for instance, everyone has the right to eat, naturally, but On quite a practical level, we had conceived the possibility of all types of food according to everyones tastes or needs (for example, vegetarian cooking, non-vegetarian cooking, diet cooking, etc.), and those who want to get food from there must do something in exchangework, or Its hard to organize in practice, on a quite practical level. You see, we had planned a lot of lands around the city for large-scale agriculture for the citys consumption. But to cultivate those lands, for the moment we need money, or else materials. So Now I have to face the whole problem in every detail, and its not easy!
   There are some who understand.

0 1970-10-17, #Agenda Vol 11, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   Theres only Sujata who reads and types it.
   (Laughing) Sujata, thats nobody!

0 1971-12-04, #Agenda Vol 12, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   Even when you make a mistake. You see, there are several types of mistake. I dont know how to explain it. Ive also seen that this very impression of making a mistake, or being the victim of an accident, or any of that is necessary the impression is necessary in you so that everything turns out exactly as it should. Except those who have (whats the word?) the destiny or role of seeing the Truth and living the Truth, which they do in any case. I dont know how to explain it.
   (silence)

0 1972-06-28, #Agenda Vol 13, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   As to the disciples, I agree!Yes, but would the better stuff, supposing it to exist, be typical of humanity? To deal with a few exceptional types would hardly solve the problem. And would they consent to follow my path that is another question? And if they were put to the test, would not the common humanity suddenly reveal itself that is still another question.
   August 3, 1935

0 1972-08-02, #Agenda Vol 13, #The Mother, #Integral Yoga
   As in all tragedies in human History, there is not a particular person to blame. Humans only incarnate certain types of force or character they come, die, triumph and vanish but the forces remain and continue to animate millions and millions of unknown little humans here and there, who are silently responsible and the invisible actors in the drama. There is no one to put on trial hereexcept millions who are but ourselves. It would therefore be absurd to say that Pranab was the author, or the sole author, of that formation (Everywhere, there are wills that it [the body] should die! she said), but he certainly fostered it and transmitted it, and because he was physically present all the time, Mother had to brea the that horror constantly. Ultimately there remains this haunting question, the only one perhaps: Could it have been otherwise?
   ***

02.03 - An Aspect of Emergent Evolution, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Morgan proffers an explanation. He says that whatever there is, exists in God who is the all-continent. In fact, everything that is or was or shall be is in Him. And the evolutionary gradation expresses or puts in front, one by one, all the principles or types of existence that God holds in Himself. The explanation hardly explains. It simply posits the existence of Matter and Life and Mind and whatever is to come hereafter in the infinity of God, but the passage from one to another, the connecting link between two succeeding terms, and the necessity of the link, are left as obscure as before. Life is tagged on to Matter and Mind is tagged on to Life in the name of the Lord God.
   Bertr and Russell made a move in the right direction with a happy suggestion which unhappily he had not the courage to follow up. Mind (and Life), he says, are certainly emergents out of Matter; that is because the reality is neither, it is a neutral stuff out of which all emergents issue. The conclusion is logical and sensible. But as he was initially bound to his position of scientific scepticism, he could not further question or probe the neutral and stopped on the fence.

02.05 - Robert Graves, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 02, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   The birth of Shilindhra resembles the birth of Dionysus. When King Zeus took the form of thunder and lightning and entered the womb of Semele, Dionysus was born. Similar is the story of the appearance of the toadstool, in the midst of rain and thunder and lightning and on the lap of mother earth. We have already said that there are two categories of gods or two types of themone belongs to heaven and the other to earth. The Vedic Rishis announced that heaven was our father and earth themotherdaurme pit mt pthvimahyam. The Vedantins usually and mainly worship the father, and Tantriks, the mother. Svarga, Dyaus, is the world of light, and earth or bhu is that of delight and enjoyment. We have already said that high above, up there, dwell Apollo and Zeus and Juno, and below here on earth, Dionysus and Bacchus and Semele and Aphrodite.
   However the poet says that as the toadstool is born in the midst of thunder and lightning, his strength and capacity are of the nature of thunderenduring and hard and powerful. Born thus it spreads everywhere and lasts through all time. From the beginning of creation this god has sprouted up everywhere, as giver of pleasure and ecstasy and intoxication. To worship him is to worship earth, to worship Dionysus himself. But one needs to worship this god in the right way, to give oneself away wholly to him. Once upon a time the demons for some selfish interest wanted to capture and imprison him. The result was disastroushe thought of depriving them of their power of movement and drowning them into the ocean. On the contrary, to the devoted which world does he reveal, which delight bring? Let us listen to the poet:

02.06 - The Kingdoms and Godheads of the Greater Life, #Savitri, #Sri Aurobindo, #Integral Yoga
  Complete the types we only initiate
  And are securely what we strive to be.

02.12 - The Ideals of Human Unity, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Various other regional and parochial units also developed: baronies, kingdoms and princedoms, city states, all seeking to further extend and enrich the denotation of the social unit. A critical stage was reached when, out of the welter of all these various types of social unities, yet another type, of momentous consequences, emerged, called the nation. The nation absorbed all other lesser unities and soon grew into an extremely composite and yet living unity: its strong cohesiveness, in spite of a diversity of the component elements, no less than its ardent aggressiveness, is a remarkable characteristic attending the phenomenon. It looks as thoughat least it looked so till the other dayall the other previous attempts at a larger unity, since the formation of the original family unit, had one purpose in view, viz., the bringing forth of the national unit. Next to the family, the nation seems to be the stable unit, the other intervening ones were unstable comparatively and had only a temporary and contri butory function.
   Nationhood, however, developed into such a firm, solid, self-conscious and selfishly aggressive entity that it has now become almost a barrier to a further enlargement of the unit towards a still greater and wider unification of mankind. But nature cannot be baulked, its straight urge hampered; it takes to by-ways and indirect routes and roundabout channels for its fulfilment. On three different lines a greater and larger unification of mankind has been attempted that goes beyond the unification brought about by the ideal of the country or people or nation. First, the political, that leads to the formation of Empires. But the faults and errors in this type of larger unit have been made very evident. It acts as a steam-roller, no doubt, crushing out and levelling parochial differences and local narrownesses; but it also means the overgrowth of a central organismcalled the metropolisat the expense of other member organisms forming part of the larger collectivity, viz., colonies and dependencies and subject races, which must in the end bring about a collapse and disruption of the whole structure. The Roman Empire was the typical example of this experiment. Next, there was what can be called the racial line. Many attempts have been made in this direction, but nothing very successful has taken shape. Pan-Slavism, Pan-Arabism, Pan-Jewry are some of the expressions of this movement. It has the fatal fault of a basis that is uncertain and doubtful: for a pure race is a myth and in modern conditions the cry must necessarily be a cry in the wilderness. Many races and peoples have in the course of human history been thrown together, they have to live together, are compelled to lead a common social, political, economic and cultural life. That indeed was the genesis of nationhood. The hegemony of a so-called Nordic race over the world was one of the monsters produced by this attempt, a reductio ad absurdum of the principle.
  --
   Now out of this complex of forces and ideals, what seems to stand out clearly is this: (i) the family unit remains for practical purposes,whatever breaking or modification affects its outward forms, the thing seems to be a permanent feature of life organization; (ii) the nation too has attained a firm stability and inviolability; it refuses to be broken or dissolved and in any larger aggregate that is formed this one has to be integrated intact as a living unit. The other types of aggregates seem to be more in the nature of experiments and temporary necessities; when they have served their purpose they fade and disappear or are thrown into the background and persist as vestigial remains. It seems to us that the clan, the tribe, the race are such formations. Regionalism, Imperialism (political, economic or religious) are also not stable aggregates.
   Still it is difficult to say as yet what would be the exact form of the intermediate grouping between the nation and humanity at large, even if a grouping of nations appear to be a necessity as an intermediate stage, whether such groupings or commonwealths are going to be a permanent feature or whether the nation will finally remain the ultimate unit and humanity will consist of such free equal nations, independent units, all together forming a unified whole.

02.14 - Panacea of Isms, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Nor can socialism remedy all the ills society suffers from, if it merely or mainly means the abolition of private enterprise and the assumption by the State of the entire economic and even cultural or educational apparatus of the society. Even as an economic proposition State Socialism, which is only another name of Totalitarianism, is hardly an unmixed good. First of all, however selfish and profiteering the individual may be, still, one must remember that it is always the individual who is adventurous and inventive, it is he who discovers, creates new things and beautiful things. A collective or global enterprise makes for massiveness and quantity, but it means also uniformity, often a dead uniformity: for variety, for originality, as well as for the aesthetic tone and the human touch, the personal element is needed, seems to be indispensable. Education in such a system would mean a set routine and pattern, an efficient machine to bring out consistently and continuously uniform types of men who are more or less 'automatons, mechanical and regimented in their make-up and behaviour. An all-out socialistic Government will bear down and entomb the deeper springs of human consciousness, the magic powers of initiative and creativity that depend upon individual liberty and the free play of personal choice. We do not deny that Socialism is an antidote to another malady in the social body the parcellation, the fragmentation into a thousand petty interestsall aggressive and combative-of the economic strength of a community, and also the stupendous inequality and maldistribution of wealth and opportunity. But it brings in its own poison.
   It is a great illusion, as has been pointed out by many, that a collective and impersonal body cannot be profiteers and war-mongers. A nation as a whole can very well be moved by greed and violence and Sieglust (passion for conquest)Nazism has another name, it is also called National Socialism. Everything depends not upon the form, but the spirit that animates the form. It is the spirit, man's inner nature that is to be handled, dealt with and changed; outer systems and forms have only a secondary importance.
  --
   And yet internationalism is not the one thing needful either. If it means the obliteration of all national values, of all cultural diversity, it will not certainly conduce to the greater enrichment and perfection of humanity. Taken by itself and in its absolute sense, it cannot be a practical success. The fact is being proved every moment these days. Internationalism in the economic sphere, however, seems to have a greater probability and utility than in the merely political sphere. Economics is forcing peoples and nations to live together and move together: it has become the soldering agent in modern times of all the elements the groups and types of the human family that were so long separate from each other, unknown to each other or clashing with each other. But that is good so far as it goes. Powerful as economic forces are, they are not the only deciding or directing agents in human affairs. That is the great flaw in the "International", the Marxian type of internationalism which has been made familiar to us. Man is not a political animal, in spite of Aristotle, nor is he an economic animal, in spite of Marx and Engels. Mere economics, even when working for a greater unity of mankind, tends to work more for uniformity: it reduces man to the position of a machine and a physical or material machine at that. By an irony of fate the human value for which the international proletariate raised its banner of revolt is precisely what suffers in the end. The Beveridge Plan, so much talked of nowadays, made such an appeal, no doubt because of the economic advantages it ensures, but also, by far and large, because it views man as a human being in and against the machine to which he belongs, because it is psychologically a scheme to salvage the manhood of man, so far as is possible, out of a rigidly mechanistic industrial organization.
   Humanism

03.05 - The Spiritual Genius of India, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   It is not my purpose here to take up the cause of spirituality and defend it against materialism. Taking it for granted that real spirituality embodies a truth and power by far higher and mightier than anything materialism can offer, and that man's supreme ideal lies there, let us throw a comparing glance on the two types of spirituality,the one that India knows and the other that Europe knew in the Middle Ages.
   To say that Europe was once as religious and spiritual as India herself is not precisely incorrect, but it is to view the matter from too general a stand-point, almost, we may say, grosso modo. In order to arrive at an accurate and precise estimation, and to find out the most significant truths, we have to look a little more closely, observe differences in shade and stress, make certain distinctions. For the things that the ordinary mind indiscriminately designates as religion, spirituality and the like, do not always fall in the same category. These names are often applied to distinct realities, each with its particular dharma, norm and form, wide apart from each other, although to the common eye they may appear to be of the same mould and substance.

03.06 - The Pact and its Sanction, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 02, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   The difficulty comes from the middle region, from the second element of the tripartite sanction. It is the "middle class", not quite in the economic but in the ideological sense. In other words, in every society there are people who have risen or are attempting to rise above the mass level. They look around and above: they are not satisfied with their lot, they aspire towards higher and wider ideals. They are the material out of which what we call reformers and revolutionaries are made. In the general mass who are more or less contented, they are the discontented: they form the leaven of cells that move and stir and work for change. Now all depends on what kind of leaven it is, what is the quality of the force that is called up, the nature of the ideal or idea that is invoked. For it can be either way, for good or for evil. There are elements that belong to the light, and there are elements that belong to darkness. There are mixtures in men no doubt, but on the whole there are these two types: one helps humanity's progress, the other retards and sometimes blocks completely. If the mass of mankind is tamasinertia there is a kind of rajasdynamism that drives towards greater tamas, as the Upanishad says, towards disintegration, under the garb of reformation it brings about disruption.
   So we have to see the type of cells that grow and become consciously active in the body politic. It is sattwalight that brings in knowledge and harmony. And the movement for reformation and growth among the mass has to be inspired by that quality or mode of consciousness. A sound and healthy structure can be raised effectively upon that basis alone. The man in the mass, as I have said and as is well known, is a good-natured malleable material, but it is ignorant and inert: it can easily be worked upon by any kind of strong force, worked up to any kind of mischief. Shakespeare has made us very graphically familiar with the reaction of a mob and that remains true even today. Even if right direction is there at the top, at the higher governmental level, reflecting the mind of the true intelligentsia, a well-meaning plan is doomed to failure if it does not touch and move the middle strata that are the real executive agents.

03.08 - The Democracy of Tomorrow, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 02, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   In this connection we can recall Plato's famous serial of social types from aristocracy to tyranny, the last coming out of democracy the type that precedes it, (almost exactly as we have experienced it in our own days). But the most interesting point to which we can look with profit is Plato's view that the types are as men are, that is to say, the character and nature of man in a given period determines the kind of government or social system he is going to have. There has been this cyclic rotation of types, because men themselves were rotating types, because, in other words, the individuals composing human society had not found their true reality, their abiding status. Plato's aristocracy was the ideal society, it was composed of and ruled by the best of men (aristas, srestha) the wisest. And the question was put by many and not answered by Plato himself, what brought about the decline in a perfect system. We have attempted to give our answer.
   ***

03.08 - The Standpoint of Indian Art, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   It is this characteristic that struck the European mind in its first contact with the Indian artistic world and called forth the criticism that Indian culture lacks in humanism. It is true, a very sublimated humanism finds remarkable expression in Ajanta, and perhaps it is here that the Western eye began to learn and appreciate the Indian style of beauty; even in Ajanta, however, in the pieces where the art reaches its very height, mere humanism seems to be at its minimum. And if we go beyond these productions that reflect the mellowness and humaneness of the Buddhist Compassion, if we go into the sanctuary of the Brahmanic art, we find that the experiences embodied there and the method of expression become more and more "anonymous"; they have not, that is to say, the local colour of humanity, which alone makes the European mind feel entirely at home. Europe's revulsion of feeling against Indian art came chiefly from her first meeting with the multiple-headed, multiple-armed, expressionless, strangely poised Hindu gods and goddesses, so different in every way from ordinary human types.
   Indian art had to be non-human, because its aim was to be supra-human, unnatural, because its very atmosphere was the supra-natural.

03.11 - The Language Problem and India, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 02, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Even then, even though French has been ousted from the market-place, it holds still a place of honour in the cultural world, among the lite and the intelligentsia. I have said French rules the continent of Europe. Indeed even now an intellectual on the ,continent feels more at ease in French and would prefer to have the French version of a theme or work rather than the English. Indeed we may say in fact that the two languages appeal to two types of mentality, each expressing a characteristically different version of the same original truth or fact or statement. If you wish to have your ideas on a subject clear, rational and unambiguous, you must go to French. French is the language par excellence of law and logic. Mental presentation, as neat and transparent as possibly can be is the special aid French language brings to you. But precisely because it is intellectually so clear, and neat, it has often to avoid or leave out certain shades and nuances or even themes which do not go easily into its logical frame. English is marvellous in this respect, that being an illogical language it is more supple and pliant and rich and through its structural ambiguities can catch and reflect or indicate ideas and realities, rhythms and tones that are supra-rational. French, as it has been pointed out by French writers themselves, is less rich in synonyms than English. There each word has a very definite and limited (or limiting) connotation, and words cannot be readily interchanged. English, on the other hand, has a richer, almost a luxuriant vocabulary, not only in respect of the number of words, but also in the matter of variation in the meaning a given word conveys. Of course, double entendre or suggestiveness is a quality or capacity that all languages that claim a status must possess; it is necessary to express something of the human consciousness. Still, in French that quality has a limited, if judicious and artistic application; in English it is a wild growth.
   French expresses better human psychology, while meta-physical realities find a more congenial home in the English language. This is not to say that the English are born meta-physicians and that the French are in the same manner natural psychologists. This is merely to indicate a general trait or possible capacity of the respective languages. The English or the English language can hold no candle to the German race or the German language in the matter of metaphysical abstruseness. German is rigid, ponderous, if recondite. English is more flexible and has been used and can be used with great felicity by the mystic and the metaphysician. The insular English with regard to his language and letters have been more open to external influences; they have benefited by their wide contact with other peoples and races and cultures.

03.12 - Communism: What does it Mean?, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 02, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Communism, in India at least, has come to mean things which it was not the original or the main purpose of the word to imply. Communism meant "holding in common", that is to say, there is no private property, one can claim nothing as exclusively one's ownthings are distributed, work as well as necessities, and one receives them, each in his turn, according to his need and desert, as determined by general planning. Let alone property, there are types of communism that speak of holding in common women and children even. In any case whatever one is given one possesses and enjoys only for the moment, there is nothing like permanent possession. All have equal right to all things. This is an ideal which I do not think many would care to adopt and follow. In India it appears the word "communism" has been taken in the sense of the rgime of the common man. Not that there is any harm in this deviation of the meaning. If it is a convenient label or a battle-cry for the common man's right to exist, to have his just lebensraum, well, none can object and all should sympathise and help towards that end. But the mischief is that the common man adopted by communism has a restrictive denotation, it takes in only a section of the common man: it is used mostly, if not exclusively in connection with wage-earners and that too only of the category of peasants and workmen. A large section of the common mass, even of wage earners in a sense, is left out in the communistic scheme, at least not given the same importance as the other. School teachers, especially primary school teachers, small office-clerks, for example, are not less "common" or less unfortunate or worthy of succour. These form a genuine proletariat: only they have not yet been called upon to take part in the Dictatorship.
   Apart from this restrictive denotation, communism, in practice, has been given a restrictive connotation too which is more ominous and unhelpful. The communistic movement has become dynamic in so far as it is a movement for redressing grievances (although the methods employed at times it is alleged, are not as they should be, worthy of the civilised human being) in other words, it has been more or less negative in its work and outlook. The whole stress has been laid upon two items: (1) less hours of work, and (2) more wages I do not mention better housing, medical aid, pension etc., which are auxiliary items. When workers were considered as no more than slaves under the yoke of the blind and brutal exploiter, these demands had a meaning: but they have lost much of their point in the changed circumstances of today.
  --
   The farmer proprietor, the bourgeois, the capitalist in a modern society, whatever charges of exploitation may be brought against them, are, each in his own way, precisely centres of production, of wealth increment. They are not merely and not always blood-suckers, and heartless profiteers. One need not rob, burn, kill them in a mad rush; they too can be utilised, their services placed at the disposal of the commonwealth. These are names which we may not like because of unhappy associations in the past, but the realities, the types of forces they represent are, many of them, permanent features of Nature's economy. They come up in other forms and names. They have suppressed bourgeois bureaucracy in Russia, but it has reappeared in what is termed nowadays as the "managerial" system.
   Be that as it may, if one demands a fair share of the riches of the commonwealth, one must lend one's hand honestly and whole-heartedly to its production. That is the line of true communism. Above all, one must cultivate the civic sense, the very primary thing one must have for a harmoniously prosperous collective life, we have to learn again the first lesson of civilised living in these days when the brute and the vampire are seated in human hearts. We must not always clamour for selfish gains, gains for oneself, for one's class or community, or even for one's country. We must have a global view of the human society which is a complex and multifoliate organism. Many interests have to be served, many lines of growth have to be encouraged, liberty for contraries all in the framework of a wider harmony. The ancient Rishis invoked the aid of the gods Mitra and Varuna for the establishment of that wide harmony, the builders of the new age too can do no better.

03.12 - The Spirit of Tapasya, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Tapasya (Asceticism) is usually understood to mean the capacity to undergo physical discomfort and suffering. We are familiar with various types of Tapasya: sitting in summer with blazing fire all around and the fiery noonday sun overhead (Panchagnivrata), exposing one's bare limbs to the cold biting blasts among the eternal snows, lying down on a bed of sharp nails, betaking oneself to sack-cloth and ashes, fasting even to the point of death: there is no end to the variety of ways and means which man's ingenuity has invented to torture himself. Somehow the feeling has grown among spiritual, religious and even moral aspirants as well that the body is the devil that has to be curbed and controlled with bit and bridle and whip. Indeed the popular view measures the greatness of a saint by the amount of his physical privations.
   One seems not to know that the devil cannot be so easily checkmated or beguiled. For, indeed, it is easy for the body to take punishment, to submit to all kinds of rigours, yet feel as if it was making ample amends and atonement in that way rather than really give up its aboriginal instincts and impulses. Often one deceives oneself, succeeds in hiding, in secretly preserving one's unsaintliness behind a smoke-screen of the utmost physical tapasya.

03.13 - Human Destiny, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 02, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   The aboriginal types that have survived today are, it has also been pointed out, a growth towards decline and deterioration, owing to a stereotyped functioning and a consequent coarsening and hardening of traits, both psychological and physical, a loss of plasticity, loss of the "early innocence."
   The continuance and maintenance of an innocent baby animality in man shown in his physical features has been termed reversion to type or fetalisation. Some declare that for man at least it is a sign of weakness, a possible incapacity to face squarely the blows of life and nature. This is due to culture and refinement that makes one sensitive but weak. There have been races in the past that attained cultural effeminacy the Egyptians for example and could not last, last long enough to withstand the impact of less cultured, less refined, but more vigorous races. The Grco-Roman succeeded the Egyptian, but they too in their turn were overwhelmed by the onslaught of ruder races, the Nordic barbarians, and gave way and perished. And once more, in the modern age, do we not see the repetition of a similar drama? The more cultured, the more refined, the older races seem to have paid heavily for their culture and refinement by being more and more delicate and weak and thus being slowly pushed to the wall by newer races built with heavier and coarser gram.

04.01 - The Birth and Childhood of the Flame, #Savitri, #Sri Aurobindo, #Integral Yoga
  In deeper figures than our surface types.
  An invisible sunlight ran within her veins

04.01 - The March of Civilisation, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Greece and Rome may be taken to represent two types of culture. And accordingly we can distinguish two types of elevation or crest-formation of human consciousness one of light, the other of power. In certain movements one feels the intrusion, the expression of light, that is to say, the play of intelligence, understanding, knowledge, a fresh outlook and consideration of the world and things, a revaluation in other terms and categories of a new consciousness. The greatest, at least, the most representative movement of this kind is that of the Renaissance. It was really a New Illumination: a flood of light poured upon the mind and intellect and understanding of the period. There was a brightness, a brilliance, a happy agility and keenness in the movements of the brain. A largeness of vision, a curious sensibility, a wide and alert consciousness: these are some of the fundamental characteristics of this remarkable New Birth. It is the birth of what has been known as the scientific outlook, in the- broadest sense: it is the threshold of the modern epoch of humanity. All the modern European languages leaped into maturity, as it were, each attaining its definitive form and full-blooded individuality. Art and literature flooded in their magnificent creativeness all nations and peoples of the whole continent. The Romantic Revival, starting somewhere about the beginning of the nineteenth century, is another outstanding example of a similar phenomenon, of the descent of light into human consciousness. The light that descended into human consciousness at the time of the Renaissance captured the higher mind and intelligence the Ray touched as it were the frontal lobe of the brain; the later descent touched the heart, the feelings and emotive sensibility, it evoked more vibrant, living and powerful perceptions, created varied and dynamic sense-complexes, new idealisms and aspirations. The manifestation of Power, the descent or inrush of forcemighty and terriblehas been well recognised and experienced in the great French Revolution. A violence came out from somewhere and seized man and society: man was thrown out of his gear, society broken to pieces. There came a change in the very character and even nature of man: and society had to be built upon other foundations. The past was gone. Divasa gatah. Something very similar has happened again more recently, in Russia. The French Revolution brought in the bourgeois culture, the Russian Revolution has rung in the Proletariate.
   In modern India, the movement that led her up to Independence was at a crucial moment a mighty evocation of both Light and Power. It had not perhaps initially the magnitude, the manifest scope or scale of either the Renaissance or the Great Revolutions we mention. But it carried a deeper import, its echo far-reaching into the future of humanity. For it meant nothing less than the spiritual awakening of India and therefore the spiritual regeneration of the whole world: it is the harbinger of the new epoch in human civilisation.

04.04 - A Global Humanity, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Viewed as a progressive growth of consciousness and transformation of nature, man's advance has been marked out in a few very definite stages. The first was the purely animal manPasuwhen man lived merely as a physical being, concerned solely about his body. Then came the Pisacha, the man of vital urges in their crudest form, the man of ignorant passions and dark instincts who has been imaged in the popular mind as the ghoul. At the next stage, with a further release of the consciousness, when the larger vital impulses come into play man becomes the Rakshasa, the demon. Egoistic hunger for possession, enjoyment, enlarged and increased appetite are his characteristics. Next came the Asura, the Titan, the egoistic mental man in his earlier avatar seeking to emerge out of the purely vital nature. Ambition and pride are his guiding spirit. Prometheus is his prototype. There are still two higher types which have been established in the human consciousness and in the world atmosphere as dynamic ideals, if not as common concrete facts of the material world. The first is the ethical man, who seeks to govern his life according to some principles of light and purity, such, for example, as unselfishness, altruism, chivalry, self-abnegation, rectitude, truthfulness etc. He is the Sattwic man, as known in India. There is also a still higher category, where consciousness endeavours to go beyond mind, enters into the consciousness of the Spirit; then we have the spiritual man, the saint and the sage. Beyond lie the supra-mental domains formed of the consciousness of the gods.
   Man, individually and collectively, has passed and is passing through these steps of evolution. The last one is his goal at the present stage. To be a saint, seer or sage is not enough for man. He must be a god. Indeed when he has succeeded to be a god then only would it be possible for him to become what a saint or a seer or sage has to be in order to fulfil himself totally and integrally. The human race as a whole is progressing along the same line towards the same consummation. That is the secret purpose and end of Nature, to evolve a growing developing material form housing, embodying higher and wider ranges of consciousness, integrating all elements into a more and more intimate and inviolable unity and harmony.

04.04 - Evolution of the Spiritual Consciousness, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Is it so in fact? For, if one admits and accepts the evolutionary character of human nature and consciousness, the outlook becomes somewhat different. According to this view, human civilisation is seen as moving through progressive stages: man at the outset was centrally lodged in and occupied with his body consciousness, he was an annamaya purua; then he raised himself and centred in the vital consciousness and so became fundamentally a prnamaya purua; next he climbed into the mental consciousness and became a maomaya purua; from that level again he has been attempting to go further beyond. On each plane the normal life is planned according to the central character, the lawdharmaof that plane. One can have the religious or spiritual experience on each of these planes, representing various degrees of growth and evolution according to the plane to which it is attached. It is therefore that the Tantra refers to three gradations of spiritual seekers and accordingly three types or lines of spiritual discipline: the animal (pau bhva), the heroic (vra bhva) and the godly or divine (deva bhva). The classification is not merely typal but also hierarchical and evolutionary in character.
   The Divine or the spiritual consciousness, instead of being a simple unitary entity, is a vast, complex, stratified reality. There are many chambers in my Father's mansion, says the Bible: many chambers on many stories, one may add. Also there are different levels or approaches that serve different seekers each with his own starting-point, his point de repaire. When one speaks of union with the Divine or of entering into the spiritual consciousness, one does not refer to the same identical truth or reality as any other. There is a physical Divine, a vital Divine, a mental Divine; and beyond the mindfrom where one may consider that the region of true spirit begins there are other innumerable modes, aspects, manifestations of the Divine.

04.05 - The Immortal Nation, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   The truth then is this: the stronger the inner life a nation builds up and organises, the longer it lives and the greater the power it acquires to revive when it falls for a time into decline. Naturally, a good deal depends upon the nature and quality of this inner life. There are certain types of inner life which mean the very source of life, there are others that are only secondary sources. Ancient Greece or even modern France has had a well-developed inner life, but this inner life was very strongly wedded to and welded into the outer life, it lay at least at one remove farther from the true source of life. Ancient Egypt less intellectual, less mentally cultivated, was in contact with the occult, the subliminal base of life, more potent and dynamic springs of consciousness. This was the cause of Egypt's greater longevity and some capacity of renewal. The older people generally lived in, or at least, were in living contact with principles of existence more fundamental and therefore more enduring. The gods of the mind and of the inner vital enjoy a longer immortality than the deities that rule man's outer life and body.
   Viewed from this standpoint India stands as a case sui generis. She did not stop short satisfied with the lesser gods. She aspired for the highest One, the supreme spiritual reality and it was her mission, her destiny, to foster it and keep guard over it for the sake of humanity. Whatever the outer vicissitudes, she maintained throughout the inner continuity of her spiritual life and realisation. That is where she drank of the nectar of immortality and that is how she could always revive and renew herself after a period of decline and almost disintegration, because she possessed the mystery of the self. Other peoples were busy about many other things important or unimportant in some measure, but here was a race that never forgot the one thing needful. India of today, we repeat, is fundamentally and essentially the India of the Vedas, even in a more literal sense than that China of Mao-tse- Tung (or Sun-yat-Sen) is the China of Lao-tse.

04.06 - Evolution of the Spiritual Consciousness, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Is it so in fact? For if one admits and accepts the evolutionary character of human nature and consciousness, the outlook becomes somewhat different. According to this view, human civilisation is seen as moving through progressive stages: man at the outset was centrally lodged in and occupied with his body consciousness, he was an annamaya purua; then he raised himself and was centred in the vital consciousness and so became fundamentally a pramaya purua ; next the climbed into the mental consciousness and became the manomaya purua; from that level again he has been attempting to go further beyond. On each plane the normal life is planned' according to the central character, the lawdharmaof that plane. One can have the religious or spiritual experience on each of these planes, representing various degrees of grow and evolution according to the plane to which it is attached. It is therefore that the Tantra refers to three gradations of spiritual seekers and accordingly three types or lines of spiritual discipline: the animal (pau bhva) the heroic (Vra bhva) and the godly or divine (deva bhva). The classification is not merely typal but also hierarchical and evolutionary in character.
   The Divine or the spiritual consciousness, instead of being a simple unitary entity, is a vast, complex stratified reality. "There are many chambers in my Father's mansions", says the Bible: many chambers on many storeys, one may add. Also there are different levels or approaches that serve different seekers, each with his own starting-point, his point de repre. When one speaks of union with the Divine or of entering into the spiritual consciousness, one does not refer to the same identical truth or reality as any other. There is a physical Divine, a vital Divine, a mental Divine; and beyond the mindfrom where one may consider that the region of true spirit begins there are other innumerable modes, aspects, manifestations of the Divine.

04.06 - To Be or Not to Be, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   It may be asked if even then there are not some types of activity and impulsion that are intrinsically evil, undivine they can under no circumstances be godly or God's instruments, they have to be rejected, cast aside in the very beginning, also in the middle and naturally in the end. But it must be remembered that the human mind cannot be the judge of what is divine or undivine, there are things the Divine may sanction which the mental being fights shy of. It must leave into the Divine to choose His instrument and His mode of activityit is sufficient if the mental being knows by whom it is impelled and where it falls as an arrow shot to its mark: keneitam patati preitam.6
   Yes, there is one thing intrinsically evil and undivine and that has to be rejected and cast aside ruthlessly that is nothing else than the egoistic consciousness. It is this that has passions and prejudices, likes and dislikes, ideas and ideals, formations of its own, other deities installed in place of the Divine Truth and Reality. The ego goes, indeed, and with it also those rhythms and stresses, lines and shades germane to it that bar the free flow of the Supreme Breath. But the instrument remains and the arms and the weapons they are cleansed and sanctified: instead of the Asura wielding them, it is now the gods, the Divine Himself who possess and use them.

04.07 - Matter Aspires, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   The scientific spirit, that is to say, man's inquiring mind, even when it specifically deals with Matter and material phenomena, cannot be made to confine, to limit itself to that region alone. It always overleaps itself and stretches beyond its habitual and conventional frontiers. The yearning of Matter for Light is an extraordinary phenomenon of Nature: physically speaking, we have reached the equation of the two. But that light is only a first signpost or symbol: it invites Matter towards higher and freer vibration. The old determinism has given place in the heart of Matter to significant eccentricities which seem to release other types of lan. When the brain-mind indulges in fabricating clay images of God, it is not merely a foolish or idle pastime: it indicates a deep ingrained hunger. All this reveals a will or aspiration in Matter, in what is apparently dead and obscure (acit), to move and reach out towards what is living and luminous and supremely living and luminous (cit). Matter finally is to embody and express the Spirit.
   ***

05.03 - Bypaths of Souls Journey, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Let us repeat here what we have often said elsewhere. The creation and development of souls is a twofold process. First, there is the process of growth from below, and secondly there is the process of manifestation or expression from above, the movements of ascent and descent, as spoken of by Sri Aurobindo. The souls start on their evolutionary journey on the material plane as infinitesimal specks of consciousness imbedded in the vast expanse of the Inconscient; but they are parts and parcels of a homogeneous mass: in fact they are not distinguishable from each other at that level. There is as it were a secret vibration of consciousness with which the material infinity all around is shot through. With evolution, that is to say, with the growth and coming forward of the consciousness, there arise sparks, glowing centres here and there, forms shape and isolate themselves in the bosom of the original formless mass; they rise and they subside, others rise, coalesce, separatesome grow, others disappear. These sparks or centres, as they develop or evolve, slowly assume definiteness,of form and function,attain an individuality and finally a personality. Looked at from below there is no counting of these sparks or rudimentary souls; they are innumerable and infinitely variable. It is something like the nebula out of which the galaxies are supposed to be formed. The line of descent, however, presents a different aspect. Looked from above, at the summit there is the infinite supreme Being and Consciousness and Bliss (Sachchidananda) and in it too there cannot be a limit to the number of Jivatmas that are its formulations, like the waves in the bosom of the sea, according to the familiar figure. This is the counterpart of the infinity at the other end, where also the rudimentary souls or potential individualities are infinite. Moving down along the line of descent at a certain stage, under a certain modality of the creative process, certain types or fundamental formations are put forward that give the ground-plan, embody the matrix of the subsequent creation or manifestation. The Four Great Personalities (Chaturvyuha), the Seven Seers, the Fourteen Manus or Human Ancestors point to the truth of a fixed number of arche types that are the source and origin of emanations forming in the end the texture of earthly lives and existences. The number and scheme depends upon a given purpose in view and is not an eternal constant. The types and arche types with which we, human beings, are concerned in the present cycle of evolution belong to the supramental and overmental planes of consciousness; they are the beings known familiarly as gods and presiding deities. They too have emanations, each one of them, and these emanations multiply as they come down the scale of manifestation to lower and lower levels, the mental, the vital and the physical, for example. And they enter into human embodiments, the souls evolving and ascending from the lower end; they may even take upon themselves human character and shape.
   There are thus chains linking the typal beings in the world above with their human embodiments in the physical world; an archetype in the series of emanations branches out, as it were, into its commensurables and cognates in human bodies. Hence it is quite natural that many persons, human embodiments, may have so to say one common ancestor in the typal being (that gives their spiritual gotra); they all belong to the same geneological tree. Souls aspiring and ascending to the higher and fuller consciousness, because of their affinity, because together they have to fulfil a special role, serve a particular purpose in the cosmic plan, because of their spiritual consanguinity, call on the same godhead as their Master-soul or Over-soul, the Soul of their souls. Their growth and development are along similar or parallel lines, they are moulded and shaped in the pattern set by the original being. This must not be understood to mean that a soul is bound exclusively to its own family and cannot step out of its geneological system. As I have said in the beginning, souls are not material particles hard and rigid and shut out from each other, they are not obliged to obey the law of impenetrability that two bodies cannot occupy the same place at the same time. They meet, touch, interchange, interpenetrate, even coalesce, although they may not belong to the same family but follow different lines of, evolution. Apart from the fact that in the ultimate reality each is in all and all is in each, not only so, each is all and all is eachthus beings on no account can be kept in water-tight compartmentsapart from this spiritual truth, there is also a more normal and apparent give and take between souls. The phenomenon known as "possession", for example, is a case in point. "Possession", however, need not be always a ghostly possession in the modern sense of the possession by evil spirits, it may be also in a good sense, the sense that the word carried among mediaeval mystics, viz.,spiritual.

05.05 - In Quest of Reality, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Again the very characteristic of life is its diversity, its infinite variety of norms and forms and movements. The content and movement of material nature is calculable to a great extent. A few mathematical equations or formulae can after all be made to cover all or most facts concerning it. But the laws of life refuse systematisation. A few laws purporting to govern the physical bases of life claim recognition, but they stand on precarious grounds. The laws of natural selection, of heredity or genetics are applicable within a very restricted frame of facts. The variety of material substances revolves upon the gamut of 92 elements based upon 4 or 5 ultimate types of electric unitand that is sufficient to make us wonder. But the variety in life-play is simply incalculablefrom the amoeba or virus cell to man, what a bewildering kaleidoscope and each individual in each group is unique in its way! The few chromosomes that seem to be the basis of all diversity do not explain the mystery the mystery becomes doubly mysterious: how does a tiny seed contain the thing that is to become a banyan tree, how does a speck of plasma bring forth from within an object of Hamletian dimensions! What then is this energy or substance of life welling out irrepressively into multitudinous forms and modes? The chemical elements composing an organic body do not wholly exhaust its composition; there is something else besides. At least in one field, the life element has received recognition and been given an independent name and existence. I am obviously referring to the life element in food-stuff which has been called vitamin.
   Life looks out of matter as a green sprout in the midst of a desert expanse. But is matter really so very different and distinct from life? Does Matter mean no Life? Certain facts and experiments have thrown great doubt upon that assumption. An Indian, a scientist of the first order in the European and modern sense, has adduced proofs that obliterate the hard and fast line of demarcation between the living and the non-living. He has demonstrated -the parallelism, if not the identity, of the responses of those two domains: we use the term fatigue in respect of living organisms only, but Jagadish Chandra Bose says and shows, that matter too, a piece of metal for instance, undergoes fatigue. Not only so, the graph, the periodicity of the reactions as shown by a living body under a heightened or diminished stimulus or the influence of poison or drug is repeated very closely by the so-called dead matter under the same treatment.

05.05 - Of Some Supreme Mysteries, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 02, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   The gods are the glories of the Supreme Divine; they are the agents that effect this transmutation and the types that embody the transmuted reality.
   The gods are the individualised Name-Forms of the Supreme.

05.11 - The Place of Reason, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Another point in Sri Aurobindo's view of consciousness which troubles Prof. Das is about the exact nature and function of Reason. For while on one side Sri Aurobindo never seems to be tired of pointing out the inherent incapacity of Reasonin the good company of the ancient Rishisas an instrument for the discovery or realisation of the Absolute or the integral Reality, he asserts, on the other hand, almost in the same breath as it were, that mind can have some idea or conception of what is beyond it, which it so often vainly strives to seize or represent. Evidently, the rationalist logic fails to hold together the two ends, as it is further seen in Prof. Das's failure to perceive any distinction between types or gradations of "thinking".1 He thinks that just as a philosopher thinks, or a cabman thinks or an animal thinks, all must think in the same way and through the same function of the same organ: either there is thinking (thinking proper, of one particular kind) or there is no thinking. That Nature consists of a graduated scale in every line of its movements, and that the gradations shade off into each othernot only so but that each scale or principle may contain within itself all the others2is a phenomenon which runs contrary to the "either this or that" or "no-overlapping" principle, like the colour-blind for whom things are either black or white. In the global outlook, however, we do not stand in the relation of division, separation, mutual exclusiveness. There is a consciousness in which all contraries find a harmonising truth and rhythm.
   In Sri Aurobindo, Reason and Intuition possess a dual relation of mutual negation and mutual affirmation, of exclusiveness and inclusiveness, as indeed is the relation of Brahman and the World. One negates the other in the sphere of ignorance but in knowledge one affirms the other. That is to say, Reason or mental logic, so long as it is dominated by the senses, by the external impressions from things and by its analytic or exclusively separative method of procedure, is a denial of Intuition and a bar to spiritual experience. But Reason can be purified, relieved of its dross, illumined (sam-buddha)sublimated and uplifted then it comes to its own, becomes what it really is and should bea frame to give body to what is beyond and unembodied, a mirror in conceptual terms to what is supra-conceptual. It loses its hard rigidity and becomes supple, loses its obscurity, density and becomes transparent: it attains a new rhythm and gait and capacity. Many of the Upanishadic mantras, a good part of the Gita, do that. And Sri Aurobindo's own exposition is a miracle in that style. "Reason was a helper, Reason is the bar"and, we can add, Reason will again be an aid. The world, as it is, is anything but Divine; and yet it is nothing but the Divine essentially and fundamentally; it can and will attain the divine figure apparently and externally too. Even so with regard to man's mind and reason and all his other limbs.

05.12 - The Soul and its Journey, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   The souls group themselves into natural types according to the fundamental mode of consciousness and its dynamism. And they form a hierarchy: they exist and function in an organisation, the type and pattern of which is the pyramid. At the apex is the One Supreme, at the base the infinity of individual and disparate souls, earthly sparks, that are emanations, derivations, scattered condensations, parts and parcels of that One Supreme. In between, from the top towards the bottom, lie in a graded scale formations more and more specialised, particularised and concretised: as we rise we meet the larger, vaster more comprehensive forms of the same entities till we arrive at the typal and original, the source being. Thus we can view a soul along its line of emanation from the central source as a series of beings, the higher enclosing and encompassing the lower. Not only so, a higher entity can have several lower emanations and each of these again can emanate several others. The number of emanations multiply as one goes down and they decrease as one goes up. We can understand now what is meant when we speak of kindred souls. When there is an inexplicable natural affinity or similarity between two souls, it happens in such a case that the souls are emanations of the same Over-Soul. And it happens also sometimes that the guardian angel or daemon whom one may contact is none other than one's own Over-Soul. The term Over-Soul takes thus a literal and a profound significance.
   We may illustrate here a little. At the apex of the pyramid of existence is the Divine, the Supreme Person, the Purushottama. Even there as He begins to lean and look dawn, He expresses himself at the very outset as the dual personality of Ishwara and Shakti (the Divine Father and the Divine Mother)sa dvityam aicchat, as the Upanishad says. That is still the Divine in His highest transcendent status, partpara. Next, this dual or biune or divalent reality shows itself or throws itself further out in a fourfold valency of the dynamic truth consciousness, creating and leading the cosmic evolution. The Four Aspects of Ishwara, forming the male or purua line, are the great names: Mahavira, Balarama, Pradyumna and Aniruddha. And the corresponding four aspects of Ishwari form the other great quaternary: Maheshwari, Mahakali, Mahalakshmi and Mahasaraswati. They embody the four major attri butes of the Divine in his relation to the created universe: Knowledge, Power, Love and skill in work. They also represent thus a divine fourfold order. The first embodies the Brahmin quality of large wisdom, wide comprehension, a vast consciousness; the second has the Kshatriya quality of force, dynamism, concentration and drive of energy; the third possesses the Vaishya quality of harmony, beauty, mutuality and the fourth has the Shudra quality of perfect execution, thoroughness in detailed working, order and arrangement.

05.18 - Man to be Surpassed, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Mr. Kahler does not define very clearly the nature and function of this commonalty: but it almost borders on what I may call human humanism, something in the manner of the other modern humanist Albert Schweitzer. Two types of humanism have been distinguished: man-centred humanism and God-centred humanism. Kahler's (and even Schweitzer's) humanism belongs, very much to the first category. He does not seem to believe in any transcendent Spirit or God apart from the universal totality of existence, the unitary life of all, somewhat akin to the Vie Unanime of Jules Romains.
   The limitation of such a human ideal is for us evident. We demand a total surpassing of man, although that does not mean a rejection of man. Unless human life is built upon foundations quite other than what they are now, we say there can be no permanent or radical remedy to the ills it suffers from. Hence we are for utter transcendence; for, the highest height it is possible for the consciousness to reach and the being to dwell in, even the experience of Brahman or un-mitigated Absolute of the Mayavadin or the Zero, Shunyam of the Buddhist not excluded. Since it is there that the true foundations of creation lie hidden and it is from there that a new world has to be recreated, a new humanity reshaped. The very stuff of human nature has to be changed, not only what is considered as bad in it but what is valued as good also. For beyond good and evil is Nature Divine. Man has to find out this divine nature and dissolve his human nature into that, remould it, reshape it in that pattern. So long as human consciousness remains too human, it will be always branded with the bar sinister of all earthly things. Man has to grow into the immortal seated within mortality, into the light that shines inviolate on the other side of the darkness we live in. That immortality, that light one has to bring down here on earth and in ourselves, and out of it build a new earth and a new human self and life.

05.24 - Process of Purification, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 01, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   There are two typeswhich mean two stagesof control. You can control your nature by the force of your will, as one does a wicked horse by means of the toothed bit. But this control is precarious and the clearing or purification effected is only skin-deep. At the slightest weakening of the will or a momentary lack of vigilance, you may find yourself in the very midst of a volcanic eruption of passions. Even otherwise, even if there happens no external outburst, the burden or pressure of the ignorant nature is always there and the struggle or tension, although thrown into the background, obstructs the nature, does not give it the free and spontaneous higher poise of the spirit. The other control comes from the inmost being, from the spiritual self itself: it is automatic and it is occult in its action and therefore naturally effective. When the Spirit, the Inner Control (Antarymi)works, it happens that even if the desires are there, the occasions for their satisfaction are withdrawn from you. As the Mother says, some people who are destined for the spiritual life lose all earthly props whenever they wish to lean upon them, they lose their endeared objects whenever they are eager to cherish them. At a certain stage of the growth of the inner consciousness, the demand of the soul makes it impossible for the vital (or physico-vital), so far as it is unpurified and unprepared, to secure its objects: even if the lips yearn, the cup is taken away. The circumstances themselves yield to the pressure of the inner being and conspire, as it were, to withhold and remove all dangerous contacts. The being has not to say, "Lead me not into temptation", for the temptations by themselves slip away. That is the earlier poise of the interregnum we are describing; the next poise comes when the wish-impulses, the subjective vibrations also melt and disappear. Then there appear no such things as temptations. Objects, events, circumstances that might have acted in that role come and go, but the being remains indifferent and unruffled, because suffused with the delight of another contact. The detachment from the worldly is secure and absolute because the being has found its attachment to the Divine. That is the beginning of the integral spiritualisation of the nature.
   ***

06.02 - Darkness to Light, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   The End of a Civilisation types of Meditation
   Other Authors Nolini Kanta Gupta Part SixDarkness to Light
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   The End of a Civilisation types of Meditation

06.03 - Types of Meditation, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
  object:06.03 - types of Meditation
  author class:Nolini Kanta Gupta
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   types of Meditation
   The first is to think on one subject in a continuous logical order. When, for example, you have to find the solution of a problem, you go step by step from one operation to another in a chain till you finally arrive at the conclusion. The thought is withdrawn from all other objects and is canalised along a single line. This is a kind of meditation, although it may not be usually known by that name. It marks a progress in the make-up of the human consciousness. For normally the mind moves at random, thoughts run about on many subjects, various, contrary and contradictory, from moment to moment. There is neither direction, consistency nor organisation: it is a confused mass of incomplete, inchoate thoughts. The control and organisation of this mass, to start with, in a limited sphere and in a definite direction, the rejection of the unnecessary and the irrelevant and the marshalling and ordering of the required elements form the first exercise towards mental growth. All high intelligence, all effective wielding of thought power needs this discipline. Under the present circumstances of the world the school-life gives the best opportunity for this development. This is a meditation that should be obligatory and universal.

06.04 - The Conscious Being, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   types of Meditation The Story of Creation
   Other Authors Nolini Kanta Gupta Part SixThe Conscious Being
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   types of Meditation The Story of Creation

06.35 - Second Sight, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   We will now better understand the process of contact in sense perception. The purely material contact, physical vibration touching the physical nerves of the particular organ is an instance of the physical physical perception: the dog smelling or the elephant hearing at extraordinary distances. We have heard of men who, by putting their ear upon the ground, are able to catch sounds coming from a great distance and practically inaudible to others standing by. But there is another class where the material vibration is not at issue, it is the vital vibration in the physical touching the vital physical of the receiver. The elephant finding the water or sensing the hollow road is an instance in point. The mental physical, the last of the three is a kind of intuition in the physical, that is what is usually called instinct. A cat, for example, put in a sack and banished miles away from its home, will find its way back; a dog will go round the world almost and find and recognise its master even many years after (the first to recognise Ulysses was his dog). In man too the vital physical, more especially the mental physical not unoften finds room for play, although his physical physical i.e. purely material sensibility is extremely limited. This limitation of the physical sensibility in general, to whatever sphere it may belong, is due to the intellectual or rational bias that has developed in him. In the more unsophisticated races or types the sensibility is still maintained. Man can, however, cultivate, consciously develop these faculties: it then becomes what is called a system of Yoga. A familiar example of the mental physical action as cultivated in man is offered by the water diviner or dowser, as he is called. But, as I have said, the normal effect of human rationality is to inhibit the spontaneous action of the senses as it is natural with the animal.
   It is interesting to note that animals in the wild state maintain intact their instinctive capacity, their second sight, but begin to lose it when they live with men, come under the influence of human mind and reason, become domesticated. A cow habituated to free grazing in the fields will never touch the poisonous grass, will always avoid it and take only the harm-less and healthy variety; but kept within the stable, accustomed to a closed life, it loses its natural instinct, gets confused, does not know how to distinguish the right from the wrong food, being always given ready-made things by the master.

07.06 - Record of World-History, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   It is the image of reading a book that I have given you. But it is, as I said, only an image. What it is really is a kind of perception. And the perception may be in the form of an image, it may be in the form of a narrative. At other times it may be a simple answer to a particular question. There are many kinds and varieties of record, different according to the types or levels of consciousness that you go to.
   Naturally the process is not easy and available to every-body, as an ordinary book. It requires a special aptitude and special discipline.

07.11 - The Problem of Evil, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   God has created the world, the material world as it is? Yes and No, more No than Yes. For he has not created it directly. There have been many creators, rather formateurs, form-makers, in between the world and God, who joined in the work of creation. Who are they? They have been given various names. Creation generally follows a principle of gradation. It is done step by step, world rising out of world successively. Each world is a particular state of being, a particular mode of consciousness. Each state is inhabited by entities, individualities, personalities and each one has created a world around him or assisted in the creation of certain types or species upon earth. The last of these creators or fashioners are those of the vital. At the top are those of what Sri Aurobindo calls the Overmind. It was these that created, that is to say, gave the first forms to earthly beings and things. They sent out their emanations and these again theirs in their turn and so on. Thus it was not the Divine Will which acted directly upon Matter and gave the world the form it could or should have had. There are layers and planes, graded intermediaries through which the Will has had to act. I spoke of the over-mental and the vital plane. There is also the mental plane between them. There are mental beings who are also creators, giving form to some beings that have taken body upon earth.
   Thus, there is a tradition which says that the world of insects is the outcome of the creators of the vital world. That is why when you see the insects under a microscope they take on appearances that are absolutely diabolical. Enlarged on a screen they look like veritable monsters, so terrifying they are. Microscopic monsters they are. So it is said, beings of the vital world thought of amusing themselves and created these impossible beasts making human existence uncomfortable.

07.32 - The Yogic Centres, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 03, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   There are, of course, the seven well-known yoga-centres in the human body. They are, beginning from below, (1) the end of the spine, (2) the lower abdomen, (3) the navel, (4) the heart, (5) the throat, (6) between the eyebrows and (7) the crown of the head. But there are others extending from below the spine which are not so well known. It is true, however, that the centres in the individual being end with the spine; what is below belongs more to the universal nature. There is a centre above and beyond the crown; there is also, on the other side, a centre below and away from under the feet. The yoga-centres are centres of consciousness and energy; they are the sources of the various types and qualities of consciousness and energy they indicate the many planes of consciousness-energy. There are people who actually feel that their force and strength come from below, as if these stream into them like a spring from under the feet. This region from below the spine-end to the feet is that of the subconscient and what extends further down is the domain of the inconscient. We may distinguish five more centres in this lower or infra-spinal region apart from the spine-end itself (mldhra) (1) the knee, (2) the leg, (3) the feet, (4) the sole of the foot and (5) below the feet. That would make the total number of centres as twelve the mystic number for completeness or integrality.
   The centre at the bottom of the spine, which is the basis of the individual consciousness is seen as a serpenta serpent coiled up and asleep, with perhaps just the head sticking up in a very somnolent manner. It represents the normal human consciousness, bottled up, narrow, ignorant, asleep; human energy, too, at this level is obscure and mechanical, extremely limited. The whole energy potential, the consciousness-force is locked up in the physical body consciousness. Now the serpent does not remain asleep forever. It has to wake up, it wakes up. That is to say, man's consciousness awakes, grows and rises upward. The serpent one day shakes its head, lifts it up a little more, begins to sway its hood, as if trying to throw off the sleep and look about. It slowly uncoils itself and rises more and more. It rises and passes through the centres one by one, becomes more and more awake, gathers new light and potency at each centre. Finally, fully awakened, it rises to its full height, erect, straight like a rod, its tail-end at the bottom of the spine and its hood touching the crown of the man's head. The man is then the fully awakened, the perfectly self-conscious man. The movement does not stop there, however; for the serpent presses further on, it strikes with its hood the bottom of the crown and in the end breaks through and passes beyond like a flash of lightning. One need not fear the break through, there is no actual, physical breaking or fracture of the skull. Although it is said that once you have gone over and beyond your head, you are not likely to return, you go for good. In other words, the body does not hold together very long after the experience; it drops and dies. And yet it need not be so, it is not the whole truth. For when you have gone beyond, you can come back too, carrying the superconscient light with you. That is to say, the serpent, now luminous,pure and free energycan enter the body again, this time with its head down and the tail up. It enters blazing, illumining with its superconscient light the centres one by one, giving man richer and richer consciousness, energy and life, transforming the being more and more. The Light comes down easily enough to the heart region; then the difficulty begins, the regions below gradually become darker and denser and it is hard task for the Light to penetrate as it goes further down. If it succeeds in reaching the bottom of the spine, it has achieved something miraculous. But there is a further progress necessary, if man and the world with himis to realise a wholly transformed supraconscient life. In other words, the Light must touch and enter not only the physical stratum of our being but the others too that lie below, the subconscient and inconscient. That has been till now a sealed dungeon, something impossible to approach and tackle.

08.26 - Faith and Progress, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 04, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   One must aspire, it is indispensable; but there are people who aspire and yet with so much conflict within them, between faith and want of faith, trust and distrust, between optimism that is sure of victory and pessimism that is just waiting for the catastrophe to come etc., etc. If such is the state of your being, you may aspire but nothing will come out of it. You say, "I aspire and I get nothing"; that is because you are demolishing your aspiration all the while by your want of trust. But if truly you have the trust, things would be different. Children, for example, when they are left to themselves, when they have not been deformed by elderly people, have a great confidence that everything will be all right. When they have an accident they never think that it will be anything serious. They have the spontaneous conviction that it will be set right soon and that helps things to get right soon. When you aspire for the Force, ask for the Divine's help, if you do it with an unshakable certitude that the thing will come, in that case, it is impossible for it not to come. In fact, as I say, such a conviction is in itself an inner opening. There are people who are naturally and automatically in this condition. Whenever or wherever there occurs an opportunity to receive something from above they are there present. And there are others who always fail to be on the spot when there is an occasion for the descent: they close themselves at the right moment. But they who have the childlike reliance they never miss an opportunity. It is a very curious phenomenon. Apparently there may not be much difference between the two types. Both may have the same goodwill, the same aspiration, the same desire to do one's best, but he who has a happy confidence in him, who does not question, who does not ask if he will have the thing or not, whether the Divine will answer or notfor, to him that is not the question, it is understood and taken for granted: "The thing I need I shall be given," he says, "if I pray my prayer will be granted, in am in difficulty and I ask for help, the help will come, it will not only come but settle everything"I say, the person who has such a spontaneous, candid, unquestioning reliance gets the best conditions under which an effective descent can take place; its action then is marvellous.
   It is with your mental contradictions and doubts that you spoil everything, with this kind of ideas that enter into you when you are in difficulty: "It is impossible, I shall never come to the end of it, supposing the situation gets worse, supposing I am to roll down etc., etc... " In this way you build up a wall between yourself and the Force that you want to receive.

09.11 - The Supramental Manifestation and World Change, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 04, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   From a more restricted, external and limited point of view I shall speak now of things which are not within my own experience, but which I have heard being spoken about. It is said, for example, that one finds now a larger number of what they call child prodigies. Personally, I have met none, so I cannot say what exactly is "prodigious" in these children. However, as the stories go, there is a new type or types of consciousness which appear surprising to the ordinary human consciousness. It is such examples, I suppose, that you would like to have in order to understand what is happening.
   Indeed it is quite possible that things are happening now which people are not accustomed to meet with. But that is a question of interpretation. The only fact I am sure of is what I have just told you, that the quality, the quantity and the nature of the possible universal combinations are about to change to such an extent that it will stagger all those who deal with life. Let us wait and see.

1.007 - Initial Steps in Yoga Practice, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  To come to the first point once again, the maximum time possible for sitting should be selected. I do not say that it will be a common directive for everyone. It may vary from person to person according to circumstances, occasions, etc., but under the prevailing conditions one can choose the maximum period possible. For certain types of professionals or workers in social life, sitting for more than half an hour may be impossible. Well okay, we shall take it for granted sit only for half an hour, or I would say even for fifteen minutes, but let it be a regular feature. Sit for fifteen minutes every day, and later on, perhaps after a few years of sitting like this, conditions will change automatically.
  Circumstances adjust themselves mysteriously when there is persistence in the practice. These circumstances are internal as well as external. The more we advance, we will find that conditions will become more and more congenial. We ourselves will get adjusted, inwardly as well as outwardly, and we will find that conditions change suitably. This is something very interesting. We will be wondering how external conditions will also change. They will change because, for the world, there is no such thing as external and internal. There is only one Universal, and so when a change occurs in one place, it will be felt sympathetically in corresponding places relevant to it. So there is no need to be afraid of conditions in life as being non-conducive to the practice.

1.008 - The Principle of Self-Affirmation, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  The status that one occupies in human society is not the true nature of that person. The status need not necessarily be a social imposition it can be a psychological circumstance also, and it can even be biological. All these keep us in a state of subconscious tension. If very deeply studied, psychoanalytically, we will find that every human being is a patient not psychologically healthy, at least from a very profound point of view a patient in the sense that there is something external grown as an accretion upon one's true nature which has covered up and smothered one's own freedom of existence. All these various types of fungii that have grown around us in the form of the biological, psychological and social relationships, keep us in a fool's paradise a fool's paradise in the sense that we live in a world which is totally false, and which is not true or compatible with our real nature.
  The practice of yoga is very cautious about all these internal structural devices, which have been manufactured by nature to keep the individual under subjugation by brainwashing him from birth until death and never allowing him to think of what these devices are. If we want to subordinate a person and keep that person under subjection always, we have to brainwash that person every day by telling him something contrary to what he is, repeating it every day every moment in every thought, every speech and every action so that there is a false personality grown around that person and he becomes our servant. This has happened to everyone, and this trick seems to be played by the vast diversified nature itself, so that everyone is a servant of nature rather than a master. This is the source of sorrow.

1.009 - Perception and Reality, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  In the previous chapter we were discussing a very important subject which every student of yoga should remember: how the two types of perception, about which Sage Patanjali tells us some very important aspects, tell upon not only our personal and social life, but upon our efforts towards spiritual perfection. The determinate aspects of psychological experience were touched upon briefly as consisting principally of self-affirmation or egoism, which projects itself as love and hatred. Also, we had occasion to go a little deep into the mystery of love and hatred as to why they arise at all. Generally this is the type of life that the individual lives in the world, getting identified with these psychological processes to such an extent that one cannot know that one is so involved.
  The worst thing for a person would be to get involved in something and not know that it has happened, because in such a case, observation, experiment, and analysis would not be possible. There should be some sort of a possibility for objective observation by a state of mind which will act as a witness of these conditions which are to be observed. But when these conditions to be observed get identified with the witnessing consciousness itself, then observation is not possible. So, self-analysis is a very difficult process. It is a difficult process because in the self which is to be analysed, the subject and the object cannot be distinguished, and we are used to only those types and kinds of analyses where the objects of observation stand outside the subject of investigation. Self-investigation is difficult merely for this reason. One cannot know oneself, analyse oneself, study oneself, examine oneself, or treat oneself, for obvious reasons.
  Why has this situation arisen? Why this vehement affirmation of the ego, this assertion of the mind in respect of a particular condition which is passing, transitory, phenomenal? The attachment of the mind to a particular condition is the principle of egoism. Why does it happen? Why does it breed the further problems of like, dislike, love of physical life, individual life, fear of death, etc.? This happens because of a background which is still deeper than this particular psychological involvement. The very belief in the reality of externals is the cause for this calamity, because the moment we have a conviction that an object of perception is real, we have to develop a real attitude towards it. The perception of the object as something real is the beginning of the trouble. The trouble then intensifies itself as a compulsive activity towards the development of an attitude towards that object. The precondition of this attitude is egoism.

1.00a - Introduction, #Magick Without Tears, #Aleister Crowley, #Philosophy
  3) With regard to the O.T.O., I believe I can find you a typescript of all the official documents. If so, I will let you have them to read, and you can make up your mind as to whether you wish to affiliate to the Third Degree of the Order. I should consequently, in the case of your deciding to affiliate, go with you though the script of the Rituals and explain the meaning of the whole thing; communicating, in addition, the real secret and significant knowledge of which ordinary Masonry is not possessed.
  4) The horoscope; I do not like doing these at all, but it is part of the agreement with the Grand Treasurer of the O.T.O. that I should undertake them in worthy cases, if pressed. But I prefer to keep the figure to myself for future reference, in case any significant event makes consultation desirable.
  --
  Thanks for your letter. I couldn't find the O.T.O. typescript and then it struck me that it would be useful to await your reactions. If I were expecting some presumably important papers by post, I should get anxious after 24 hours delay (at most) and start enquiries. Anyhow, I can't find them for the moment; but Mr. Bryant said he would lend you his Blue Equinox: pages 195-270 give what you require.
  But the real point of your affiliating is that it saves me from constantly being on my guard lest I should mention something which I am sworn not to reveal. As in every serious society, members are pledged not to disclose what they may have learnt, whom they have met; it is so, even in Co-Masonry: isn't it: But one may mention the names of members who have died. (See Liber LII, par. 2.) Be happy then; the late X... Y... was one of us. I hope that he and Rudolph Steiner will (between them) satisfy your doubts.

1.00c - DIVISION C - THE ETHERIC BODY AND PRANA, #A Treatise on Cosmic Fire, #Alice Bailey, #Occultism
  In touching upon similar conditions in the planet, both these types of trouble will be found. More cannot be said, but in the wise study of solar radiation upon the surface of the planet in connection with its rotary action, some of the group rules of health may be comprehended and followed. The spirit of the planet (or the planetary entity) likewise has his cycles, and in the absorption of [108] planetary prana, and in its correct distribution, lies the secret of fertility and equable vegetation. Much of this is hidden in the fabled story of the war between fire and water, which has its basis in the reaction of the fire latent in matter, to the fire emanating outside of matter, and playing upon it. In the interval that has to elapse while the two are in process of blending, come those periods where, through karmic inheritance, reception is unstable and distribution inequable. As the point of race equilibrium is reached, so planetary equilibrium will likewise be attained, and in planetary attainment will come the equilibrium that must mutually take place between the solar planets. When they attain a mutual balance and interaction then the system is stabilised and perfection reached. The even distribution of prana will parallel this balancing in the man, in the race, in the planet and in the system. This is but another way of saying that uniform vibration will be achieved.
  b. Microcosmic organic disorders. These are basically two in number:
  --
  We have a curious illustration of both of these forms of trouble in sun stroke and in heat stroke. Though supposedly understood by physicians, they are nevertheless altogether etheric disorders. When the nature of the etheric body is better understood, and its wise care followed both these types of disease will be prevented. They are due to solar pranic emanation; in one case the effect of the emanation is to bring about death or serious illness through the congestion of an etheric channel, while in the other the same result is brought about by destruction of etheric matter.
  The above illustration has been used with definite intent, [109] but it should be pointed out that etheric congestion may lead to many forms of disease and of mental incompetence. Etheric congestion leads to the thickening of the web to an abnormal extent, and this thickening may prevent, for instance, contact with the higher Self or principles and its resultants, idiocy and mental unbalance. It may lead to abnormal fleshy development, to the thickening of some internal organ, and consequent undue pressure; one portion of the etheric body being congested may lead to the entire physical condition being upset, resulting in diverse complaints.

1.00e - DIVISION E - MOTION ON THE PHYSICAL AND ASTRAL PLANES, #A Treatise on Cosmic Fire, #Alice Bailey, #Occultism
  Let us withdraw our thought at this juncture from the informing Consciousnesses of these three types of spheres, and concentrate our attention upon the realisation that each plane is a vast sphere of matter, actuated by latent heat and progressing or rotating in one particular direction. Each ray of light, no matter of what colour, is likewise a sphere of matter of the utmost tenuity, rotating in a direction opposite to that of the planes. These rays produce by their mutual interaction a radiatory effect upon each other. Thus by the approximation of the latent heat in matter, and the interplay of that heat upon other spheres that totality is produced which we call "fire by friction."
  [153]
  In connection with these two types of spheres we might, by way of illustration and for the sake of clarity, say that:
  a. The planes rotate from east to west.
  --
  i. The synthetic activity of matter in the three types of movement,rotary, spiralling-cyclic and onward progression,which unified movement will be produced by the interaction of the fires of matter, of mind and of Spirit upon each other.
  When the point of rhythm or balance is reached in a solar system, in a plane, in a ray, in a causal body, and in the physical body, then the occupier of the form is loosed from prison; he can withdraw to his originating source, and is liberated from the sheath which has hitherto acted as a prison; and he can escape from an environment which he has utilised for the gaining of experience and as a battle ground between the pairs of opposites. The sheath or form of whatever kind then automatically disintegrates.
  --
  In these three senses the present is summed up for us. The work of evolution is to recognise, utilise, co-ordinate, and dominate the whole till the Self, by means of these three, becomes actively aware of every form, of every vibration, and of every pulsation of the not-self; then, through the arranging power of mind, the objective of the self will be to find the truth, or that centre in the circle of manifestation which is, for the Self, the centre of equilibrium, and the one point where the co-ordination is perfected; then the Self can dissociate itself from every veil, every contact, and every sense. This leads in every manifestation to three types of separation:
  Involution. The separation of matter, or the one becoming the many. The senses are developed, and the apparatus is perfected by the Self for the utilisation of matter. This is under the Law of Economy.

1.00f - DIVISION F - THE LAW OF ECONOMY, #A Treatise on Cosmic Fire, #Alice Bailey, #Occultism
  The seven Heavenly Men, the seven Divine Manasaputras, or the seven types of wisdom-love.
  The seven qualities of wisdom, which are produced by the cosmic entities, the Kumaras by the aid of knowledge through the medium of matter.

1.00 - The way of what is to come, #The Red Book Liber Novus, #unset, #Zen
    2. In 1921, Jung cited the first three verses of this passage (from Luther's Bible), noting: "The birth of the Savior, the development of the redeeming symbol, takes place where one does not expect it, and from precisely where a solution is most improbable" (Psychological types, CW 6, 439).
    3. In 1921, Jung cited this passage, noting: "The nature of the redeeming symbol is that of a child, that is the childlikeness or presuppositionlessness of the attitude belongs to the symbol and its function. This 'childlike' attitude necessarily brings with it another guiding principle in place of self-will and rational intentions, whose 'godlikeness' is synonymous with 'superiority.' Since it is of an irrational nature, the guiding principle appears in a miraculous form. Isaiah expresses his connection very well (9:5) ... These honorific titles reproduce the essential qualities of the redeeming symbol. The criterion of 'godlike' effect is the irresistible power of the unconscious impulses" (psychological types, cw 6, 442-43).
    4. In 1955/56, Jung noted that the union of the opposites of the destructive and constructive powers of the unconscious paralleled the Messianic state of fulfillment depicted in this passage (Mysterium Coniunctionis, CW 14, 258).
  --
  38. In Psychological types (1921) Jung noted that in psychology, conceptions are a product of the subjective psychological constellation of the researcher (CW 6, 9). This reflexivity formed an important theme in his later work (see my jung and the Making of Modem Psychology: The
  Dream of a Science, I).
  --
  40. In 1913, Jung called this process the introversion of the libido (On the question of psychological types, CW 6).
  41. In 1912, Jung had written, "It is a common error to judge longing in terms of the quality of the object... Nature is only beautiful on account of the longing and love accorded to it by man. The aesthetic attributes emanating therefrom apply first and foremost to the libido, which alone accounts for the beauty of nature" (Transformations and Symbols of the Libido, CW B, 147).
  42. In Psychological types, Jung articulated this primacy of the image through his notion of esse in anima (CW 6, 66ff, 7IIff). In her diary notes, Cary Baynes commented on this passage: What struck me especially was what you said about the Bild [image] being half the world. That is the thing that makes humanity so dull. They have missed understanding that thing. The world, that is the thing that holds them rapt. Das Bild, they have never seriously considered unless they have been poets (February 8,1924, CFB).
  43. The Draft continues: He who strives only for things will sink into poverty as outer wealth increases, and his soul will be afflicted by protracted illness (p. 17).

1.010 - Self-Control - The Alpha and Omega of Yoga, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  Therefore, it becomes practical for us to employ observational techniques of a scientific character where causes are outside the effect, or external to the effect. But here, we are speaking of certain other types of causes, where the cause is inherent in the effect, and not outside the effect. The cause, in this case, does not have a spatial existence outside the effect, standing externally like a master outside the servant. The master is not inside the servant; he is not inherent in the servant. He is absolutely an external cause, operating on the servant with no intrinsic force in respect of the servant, whereas here the type of cause we are referring to is intrinsically operative in the effect, and not merely extrinsic. That which is the cause of this effect is present immanently in the effect, and not merely transcendentally. This means to say that the very pattern, the structure, the existence, the make-up, the substantiality of the effect is constituted by the nature of the cause which has become the effect by a greater density of its structure.
  When gas becomes water by a particular form of permutation and combination, or when water becomes ice, the water that has become ice does not stand outside the ice; it is inherent in the ice. The water which is the cause of the ice is not extrinsic to the ice; it is intrinsic, so that the water is the ice, we may say, in all respects. However, for practical purposes, and for explanatory reasons, we may say that the cause is the water, and the effect is the ice. Here, the cause and the effect are inseparable: we have to melt the ice in order that we may find the water there. There is a complete transformation or modification of the effect called for, in order to know the nature of the cause thereof.
  --
  All perceptions are, therefore, engagements of consciousness, which prevents it from knowing its own background and conditions of action, so that when we are busily engaged in the perceptions and cognitions through the mind and the senses, we cannot know our own background, and we look helpless. The necessity for self-control arises merely because of the fact that the object of our quest is inherently present in the very act of our individual experience, and it cannot be observed by the ordinary means of an academic character or a scientific nature. Here we need no instruments, no types of apparatus either for observation or knowledge, because the object here is the background of our own self. There are causes behind causes, extending one behind the other, and lying one behind the other in larger and larger expansiveness one implying the other, and one inclusive of the other. The causes that are precedent are inclusive of the causes that are succeeding, so that when we go higher up we do not lose anything that is lower, but get everything that is lower in a refined form by transcendence.
  Transcendence is different from giving up. When we transcend a condition, we do not reject that condition as something necessary or unnecessary, but absorb that condition into a higher nature, include it in our higher condition and make it a part of our experience, so that nothing is lost but everything is found in a more real form. So in the practice of yoga, nothing is lost. Nehbhikramanso'sti pratyavyo na vidyate (B.G. II.40), says the Bhagavadgita. There is no loss in the practice of yoga; always there is a gain. And no question of sin arises here. If we do it well, so much the better for us. If we cannot do it well, there is no sin in it; the only thing is, we have not got what we wanted. Such is the impartiality and the genuine character of this wonderful practice called yoga.

1.013 - Defence Mechanisms of the Mind, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  Hence, the Yoga Vasishtha prescribes other psychological methods of mind-control apart from this utter dependence on the Absolute, which is meant only for very advanced practioners. Psychological techniques of mind-control are of various types. We have to determine the weaknesses of the mind first. The weak spots and the vulnerable areas of the mind have to be detected before we tackle the mind's functions in respect of objects. Everyone has some weaknesses, and if we touch a weak spot, the person automatically becomes different from his usual self. But in the ordinary course, these weaknesses are always covered over by the veneer of social activity and public etiquette, etc. There is no one without some sort of a vulnerable spot, and that spot is the essential point to be tackled not only in our workaday life, but also in our spiritual life.
  Each one knows one's vulnerable spot. If one can carefully investigate into one's own self in a fairly dispassionate manner, this vulnerable spot can be discovered in oneself. There may be a little liking for something, and that little liking is the weak spot; like a small hole in a pot, or rather a small hole in a ship a little hole is sufficient and through it the whole ocean can enter the ship. Likewise, in the individual we can find a little hole which is always concealed by other external factors. These weaknesses of the mind are its pressing needs, we may say, in another sense a need which it feels irresistibly, and also feels that it is to be fulfilled by hook or by crook, by any method whatsoever. The all-surpassing weakness of the mind is its dependence on things.
  --
  Apart from the usual and obvious forms of dependence, such as the need for food, clothing and shelter, there are other types of dependence which are secret, subtler in their nature, and these are more important for the purposes of investigation than the grosser needs, because the grosser needs are well known to everyone. Everyone knows that we will be hungry, and will feel heat and cold, and that we need a shelter for living. But there are other things which may not be known to everybody. We have weaknesses other than the feeling of hunger, thirst, etc., and these are the harassing factors of life. We are worried not so much because of food, clothing and shelter, but due to other things which are the secret wire-pullers of the individual's existence. These other things are not minor factors. They are made to appear as if they are insignificant and secondary on account of a trick played by the mind, because if they are brought to the forefront they will not succeed in their attempts. So, a subtle devise is adopted by the mind to succeed in its attempts.
  A political manoeuvre is adopted by the mind by the manufacture of certain mechanisms psychologically, which are usually called by psychologists as defence mechanisms. These defence mechanisms are very peculiar structures like bulldozers and tanks which we have in armies and public works which the mind manufactures for its stability, security, sustenance and permanent establishment in the world of diversities. These defence mechanisms are terrible machineries which the mind manufactures and keeps secret, unknown to people, like secret weapons which one may wield, not allowing them to come to the knowledge of other people. If everyone knows what weapons we have got, then they won't be effective, because others also may manufacture the same weapons. So we keep our weapons very secret and use them only when they are necessary, in warfare or on a battlefield. Everyone has these weapons, and they are not made of material objects. They are psychological apparatuses which the mind always keeps ready at hand, whenever there is any kind of threat to the psychological security or individual happiness. The adepts who have made deep study of this subject are the psychoanalysts in the Western world and the teachers of yoga in the East, particularly Sage Patanjali; and certain other texts like the Upanishads have made a study of the subtle devices that the mind employs for the purpose of its individual security and permanent satisfaction.

1.01 - Archetypes of the Collective Unconscious, #The Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious, #Carl Jung, #Psychology
  archaic or I would say primordial types, that is, with universal
  images that have existed since the remotest times. The term
  --
  dealing with normal types of fantasy that occur practically
  44 "Analytische Beobachtungen iiber Phantasien eines Schizophrenen," pp. 504ff.

1.01 - The Ideal of the Karmayogin, #Essays In Philosophy And Yoga, #Sri Aurobindo, #Integral Yoga
  One of the oldest races and greatest civilisations on this earth, the most indomitable in vitality, the most fecund in greatness, the deepest in life, the most wonderful in potentiality, after taking into itself numerous sources of strength from foreign strains of blood and other types of human civilisation, is now seeking to lift itself for good into an organised national unity.
  Formerly a congeries of kindred nations with a single life and a single culture, always by the law of this essential oneness tending to unity, always by its excess of fecundity engendering fresh diversities and divisions, it has never yet been able to overcome permanently the almost insuperable obstacles to the organisation of a continent. The time has now come when those obstacles can be overcome. The attempt which our race has been making throughout its long history, it will now make under entirely new circumstances. A keen observer would predict its success because the only important obstacles have been or are in the process of being removed. But we go farther and believe that it is sure to succeed because the freedom, unity and greatness of India have now become necessary to the world.

1.01 - What is Magick?, #Magick Without Tears, #Aleister Crowley, #Philosophy
  "Magick is the study and use of those forms of energy which are (a) subtler than the ordinary physical-mechanical types, (b) accessible only to those who are (in one sense or another) 'Initiates'." I fear that this may sound rather obscurum per obscurius; but this is one of these cases we are likely to encounter many such in the course of our researches in which we understand, quite well enough for all practical purposes, what we mean, but which elude us more and more successfully the more accurately we struggle to define their import.
  We might fare even worse if we tried to clear things up by making lists of events in history, tradition, or experience and classifying this as being, and that as not being, true Magick. The borderl and cases would confuse and mislead us.

1.01 - Who is Tara, #How to Free Your Mind - Tara the Liberator, #Thubten Chodron, #unset
  Form bodies are further divided into two types. The sambhogakaya, or
  enjoyment body, is a body made of light that is found in the pure lands. The

1.025 - Sadhana - Intensifying a Lighted Flame, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  The animalistic way of thinking persists in the human level also, and often many times, in fact the urge to assert one's bodily individuality vehemently gains the upper hand, though rationally it would not be possible for anyone to justify the exclusive reality of a bodily personality. Such was the primitive condition of people in prehistoric times, or Paleolithic times, as they say, when human beings were not yet evolved to the present condition of social understanding. In the biological history of mankind, right from creation as far as the mind can go, it is said that the evolution of the human individual, right from the lowest levels, included certain conditions of human existence which were inseparable from animal life. The caveman, the Neanderthal man and such other primitive types of existence point to an animal mind operating through a human body, where cannibalism was not unfamiliar. One could eat another, because the animal mind was not completely absent even in the human body, and there was insecurity on account of it being possible for one man to eat another man. As history tells us, it took ages for the primitive mind to realise the necessity for individuals to come into agreement among themselves for the purpose of security. If I start jumping upon you and you start jumping upon me, both of us will be unhappy and insecure, and you would not know whether you will be safe and I cannot know if I will be safe. This sort of thing would be most undesirable.
  It is said by anthropologists, historian's of mankind's evolution, and political historians, that a state was reached when it was felt necessary to organise people into groups, and this was the beginning of the governmental system. A government is nothing but an agreement among people in order that there may not be warfare among individuals and attacks every day. Otherwise there would be chaos and confusion, and anyone could attack at any moment, for any reason whatsoever. Therefore, an agreement was made, an organisation was set up, a rule was framed and a system was brought forth under which it was obligatory on the part of individuals to obey certain principles laid down by groups, of which some people were made leaders. It does not mean that these leaders were kings or autocrats; they were the governors of law, the dispensers of justice, and the instruments for the maintenance of order in the group of people who found it necessary to bring about this system.

10.27 - Consciousness, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 04, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   This essential consciousness is an unchanging reality existing everywhere in the universe but it expresses itself in different modes and apparent forms, its essential quality does not change but acquires a different colour and vibration in accordance with its degree and level of expression. For example, the body has a consciousness, life-force has a consciousness, mind has a consciousness, and the levels above the mind, each has a consciousness. All these types or modes or, as I have said, dimensions of consciousness are essentially the same consciousness. The vessels are different, their shape and colour differ but they all hold as it were the same transparent, clear water. We all know the different movements of light, seen and unseen; but however much they differ in their vibration, all have the same speed of light. And it is always the same composition, as scientists have taught us a light particle is a fusion of an electron and a positron; even so consciousness is also an invariable entity.
   Mother said of love the same thing as I have been saying of consciousness. She says, there is only one love, the divine love and none other. There are various expressions of that love according to the conditions in which it manifests, to the degree or status of being but everywhere it is the same divine love behind in essence. Because of inadequate expression it becomes blurred or faint and muddy but the living fire is there below the ashes. You have simply to shake off the outer coating to allow the inner reality to shine forth in its own nature.

1.028 - Bringing About Whole-Souled Dedication, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  We have three kinds of prarabdha the tamasica, the rajasica and the sattvica. The tamasica and rajasica prarabdhas will not allow even the rise of aspiration for God. The tamasica prarabdha will always bring the most intense form of obstacles, including a mood of lethargy, indolence, sleepiness, and even doubt of the possibility of gaining any such realisation at all, as yoga promises. Atheism, materialism and lack of faith are due to the working of tamasica prarabdhas. As long as these types of prarabdha function, as long as the tamasica prarabdhas are active, there is no question of the practice of yoga we can do nothing.
  Even the rajasic prarabdha, which is a little better than that which is tamasica, does not allow us to do any practice, because it fills us with desires and distracting characteristics and does not allow us to sit in one place. We cannot sit continuously in one posture, even for a few minutes, if the rajasic prarabdha is working very actively.
  It is only the sattvic prarabdha that permits spiritual practice. Sometimes there is a mix-up of these prarabdhas we have a little of tamas, a little of rajas and a little of sattva. So due to the action of the sattvic prarabdha in us, we seem to have aspiration for God, love for the practice of yoga, etc. But we also have the rajasica and the tamasica prarabdha within us and, therefore, this aspiration does not get fulfilled or materialised with the intensity expected, so we are always kept in a state of tension and anxiety, inasmuch as there is a tug of war going on among these kinds of prarabdha. But the subtler is always more powerful than the grosser the sattva overcomes the grosser prarabdhas in the long run, and the aspiration for higher types of living becomes more and more tangible in one's practical life.
  The practice should be continued for a very, very long time, and we should not expect results. We should not expect results because we do not know the conditions to be fulfilled for the materialisation of a result. The result expected is cosmic and infinite, and a little finite effort cannot be expected to bring such a result. All of our practices are finite in their nature. Whatever effort we put forth is limited in its character, and all of our aspiration is completely circumscribed by certain notions that are characteristic of human individuality. How can we expect infinite results to follow from such finite attitudes, which are ingrained in our very structural existence? But our finite effort will give an impetus for us to move onward, so that the push that it gives will enable the next door to be opened before us and we can see a vista that is just ahead of us, though we will not be able to see many miles ahead.

1.02 - Groups and Statistical Mechanics, #Cybernetics, or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine, #Norbert Wiener, #Cybernetics
  these two types of average were, in some sense, the same. In the
  notion that these two types of average were related, Gibbs was
  perfectly right; and in the method by which he tried to show

1.02 - MAPS OF MEANING - THREE LEVELS OF ANALYSIS, #Maps of Meaning, #Jordan Peterson, #Psychology
  the world contain what might be regarded as two distinct types of information sensory, and affective. It is
  not enough to know that something is. It is equally necessary to know what it signifies. It might even be
  --
  distinction between the two narrative types, as we shall see, later; it is more a matter of degree.
  Nonetheless, they may be usefully considered as separable entities, for the purposes of introductory
  --
  capacity to see the forest, though not yet differentiating between the types of trees. Before we truly master
  something novel (which means, before we can effectively limit its indeterminate significance to something
  --
  there are other types of Indian cosmogonies that explain the creation of the world from a materia
  prima. This is not the case with the myth we have just summarized, for here a certain type of world

1.02 - Meditating on Tara, #How to Free Your Mind - Tara the Liberator, #Thubten Chodron, #unset
  and Vajrayana as if they were three distinct types of Buddhism, implying that
  those who practice Vajrayana do not do Theravada or Mahayana practices.

1.02 - The Doctrine of the Mystics, #Hymns to the Mystic Fire, #Sri Aurobindo, #Integral Yoga
  That ascension has already been effected by the Ancients, the human forefa thers, and the spirits of these great Ancestors still assist their offspring; for the new dawns repeat the old and lean forward in light to join the dawns of the future. Kanwa, Kutsa, Atri, Kakshiwan, Gotama, Shunahshepa have become types of certain spiritual victories which tend to be constantly repeated in the experience of humanity. The seven sages, the Angirasas, are waiting still and always, ready to chant the word, to rend the cavern, to find the lost herds, to recover the hidden Sun. Thus the soul is a battlefield full of helpers and hurters, friends and enemies. All this lives, teems, is personal, is conscious, is active.
  We create for ourselves by the sacrifice and by the word shining seers, heroes to fight for us, children of our works. The Rishis and the Gods find for us our luminous herds; the Ribhus fashion by the mind the chariots of the gods and their horses and their shining weapons. Our life is a horse that neighing and galloping bears us onward and upward; its forces are swift-hoofed steeds, the liberated powers of the mind are wide-winging birds; this mental being or this soul is the upsoaring Swan or the Falcon that breaks out from a hundred iron walls and wrests from the jealous guardians of felicity the wine of the Soma. Every shining godward Thought that arises from the secret abysses of the heart is a priest and a creator and chants a divine hymn of luminous realisation and puissant fulfilment. We seek for the shining gold of the Truth; we lust after a heavenly treasure.

1.02 - The Objects of Imitation., #Poetics, #Aristotle, #Philosophy
  Now it is evident that each of the modes of imitation above mentioned will exhibit these differences, and become a distinct kind in imitating objects that are thus distinct. Such diversities may be found even in dancing, flute-playing, and lyre-playing. So again in language, whether prose or verse unaccompanied by music. Homer, for example, makes men better than they are; Cleophon as they are; Hegemon the Thasian, the inventor of parodies, and Nicochares, the author of the Deiliad, worse than they are. The same thing holds good of Dithyrambs and Nomes; here too one may portray different types, as Timotheus and Philoxenus differed in representing their Cyclopes. The same distinction marks off Tragedy from Comedy; for Comedy aims at representing men as worse, Tragedy as better than in actual life.
  author class:Aristotle

1.02 - THE PROBLEM OF SOCRATES, #Twilight of the Idols, #Friedrich Nietzsche, #Philosophy
  This irreverent belief that the great sages were decadent types, first
  occurred to me precisely in regard to that case concerning which both
  --
  [1] It should be borne in mind that Nietzsche recognised two types of
  criminals,--the criminal from strength, and the criminal from weakness.

1.02 - The Three European Worlds, #The Ever-Present Origin, #Jean Gebser, #Integral
  With Leonardo the perspectival means and techniques attain their perfection. His Trattatodella Pittura (a collection of his writings assembled by others after his death based on a mid-sixteenth-century compilation known as the Codex Vaticanus Urbinas 1270) is the first truly scientific and not merely theoretical description of all possible types of perspective. It is the first detailed discussion of light as the visible reality of our eyes and not, as was previously believed, as a symbol of the divine spirit. This emergent illumination dispels any remaining obscurities surrounding perspective, and reveals Leonardo as the courageous discoverer of aerial and color, as opposed to linear, perspective. Whereas linear perspective created the perspectival illusion on a plane surface by the projections of technical drafting, aerial and color perspective achieve their comprehension and rendering of space by techniques of gradation of color and hue, by the use of shadow, and by the chromatic treatment of the horizon.
  Above and beyond this Leonardos establishment of the laws of perspective is significant in that it made technical drafting feasible and thereby initiated the technological age. This concluded a process which had required centuries before it entered human consciousness and effected a fundamental transformation of man's world. It is only after Leonardo that the unperspectival world finally passes out of its dream-like state, and the perspectival world definitely enters awareness. Having attempted to show the initial thrust toward awareness of space documented in Petrarch's letter, and to account for the process of painful withdrawal from traditional perceptions, we would here like to indicate the nature of Leonardos decisive development, for it was he who fully realized Petrarch's discovery.
  --
  This intense desire evident at the turn of the sixteenth century to conquer space, and to break through the flat ancient cavern wall, is exemplified not only by he transition from sacred fresco painting to that on canvas, but even by the most minute and mundane endeavours. It was around this time that lace was first introduced; and here we see that even the fabric could no longer serve merely as a surface, but had to be broken open, as it were, to reveal the visibility of the background or substratum. Nor is it accidental that in those years of the discovery of space via perspective, the incursions into the various spatial worlds mentioned above brought on with finality a transformation of the world into a spatial, that is, a sectored world. The previous unity breaks apart; not only is the world segmented and fragmented, but the age of colonialism and the other divisions begins: schisms and Splits in the church, conquests and power politics, unbounded technology, and all types of emancipations.
  The over-emphasis an space and spatiality that increases with every century since 1500is at once the greatness as well as the weakness of perspectival man. His over-emphasis on the "objectively" external, a consequence of an excessively visual orientation, leads not only to rationalization and haptification but to an unavoidable hypertrophy of the "I," which is in confrontation with the external world. This exaggeration of the "I" amounts to what we may call an ego-hypertrophy: the "I" must be increasingly emphasized, indeed over-emphasized in order for it to be adequate to the ever-expanding discovery of space. At the same time, the increasing materialization and haptification of space which confronts the ego occasions a corresponding rigidification of the ego itself. The expansion of space brings on the gradual expansion and consequent disintegration of the "I" on the one hand, preparing favorable circumstances for collectivism. On the other hand, the haptification of space rigidifies and encapsulates the "I," with the resultant possibility of isolation evident in egocentrism.
  --
  Instead of the wholeness these artists had hoped for, they inherited a world of bits and pieces; instead of attaining the spiritual supremacy they had desired, they became decidedly psychistic. By "psychistic" we mean contemporary Western man's inability to escape from the confines of the psyche. Even among Picassos works we find those which mirror such psychic chaos and psychistic inflation. Had he created only pictures in this chaotic manner, we could not definitively number him among the greatest temporic artists; there are, however, many other works by Picasso, notably from the 1930s, that bring his temporic endeavours toward a solution. We shall consider here only two types of pictures: some specific portraits as well as a landscape painting. (The extent to which Picasso's still life paintings exemplify the concretion of time, and also to what extent temporic art is anticipated in impressionism and even in earlier art, as in the work of Delacroix, will be examined later in greater detail.)
  Among the portraits to which we refer are several executed since 1918 in which Picasso shows the figure simultaneously "full face" and "profile," in utter disregard of aesthetic conventions (fig.2). What at first glance appears to be distorted or dislocated, as for example the eyes, is actually a complementary overlapping of temporal factors and spatial sectors, audaciously rendered simultaneously and conspatially on the pictorial surface. In this manner, the figure achieves its concrete character of wholeness and presence, nourished not by the psychistic demand for beauty but by the concretion of time.

10.30 - India, the World and the Ashram, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 04, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   We have here in the Ashram varieties of races and religions, all social types, samples of humanity as it were, each representing a particular facet of human nature, a particular possibility and its own field of work. Not only with regard to outward work or enterprise, each one carries his own inner nature different from everybody else's, each one has his own psychological assets and liabilities. In other words, each one undertakes the yoga of, understanding and purifying himself and finding out his particular role. Apart from that, here each one is not exclusively for himself, in fact, he is not himself only but is part and parcel of a living unity, in a larger whole.
   Man carries the burden of his own sins, in a way; but in a truer sense he carries the burden of all. It is one single burden that lies equally upon everybody everywhere. Thus the burden of the universal movement is shared by all collectively in equal measure.1 This is true of mankind in general; but it becomes dynamically true here among us where there is a conscious effort on the part of individuals to uplift and change the human consciousness. It is however the privilege of each individual to deal with one's share in the whole in one's own way, that is to say, the individual has been given the freedom and the capacity to make the burden light or let it remain or grow more heavy. It must be remembered that behind the individual a greater conscious personality has emerged and taken its place to help, to guide and fulfil the individual's divine destiny: even so, behind the universal effort there is a divine helping hand growing more and more powerful and effective in its manipulation of earthly forces and events. The solution of the difficulties will come from there and that can be the only solution.

1.031 - Intense Aspiration, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  Such an asking, such a kind of aspiration, this kind of longing is unknown to us. Neither can you understand it, nor can I understand it. It is impossible for any human mind to have such an aspiration for anything in this world. We have tentative longings; we have conditional desires and limited loves, but unlimited love is unknown to us. Nevertheless, this is what is needed if we want success. Unfortunately, as the mind has been tethered to conditions of various types right from its birth in this physical world, this kind of aspiration has been a strange phenomenon even to the farthest stretch of imagination. But now we have come to a field of a new type of training where such an old prejudice of thought is to be abandoned and a new understanding is to be awakened in ourselves, which has nothing to do with the factors which may condition this asking in any manner whatsoever. Bondage is of two kinds that which looks bad, and that which looks good. There are two types of bondage in this world. There are certain things which everybody appraises as valuable, considers wonderful and praiseworthy; that is one kind of bondage, and it is as powerful a bondage as the second kind that which we call 'bad' in this world. This is because the idea of bad and good is, again, conditional in respect of circumstances, conditions and stages of evolution. What is bad at one time may be good at another time, and vice versa. So in this unconditional asking of the soul for its supreme object, it gets rid of the shackles of conditional factors either in the form of virtue or in the form of vice.
  Spiritual aspiration is a non-ethical movement of consciousness where it becomes superior to all conditions either of morality, or ethics, or law, because it has a law of its own. The law of divine love is different from the law of the world. It cannot be appreciated by ordinary minds, nor can it be understood, because every desire, every wish, every effort, every longing, every love in this world has an ulterior purpose. Whenever we love something in this world, it is with an ulterior motive. We want to achieve something out of it, so the love is not an end in itself. It is the means to the achievement of something else and, therefore, we cannot understand the nature of that love, which is a law unto itself. We are acquainted only with that love which is conditioned by other laws. What are those laws? They are the laws of achievement of an ulterior object, for which purpose love is used as a means or an instrument. So, we are not really unselfish lovers in this world.

1.032 - Our Concept of God, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  Now, the yearning or the love, when it is directed to an object outside, becomes a psychological condition, and if love of God is also to become a psychological condition, then it may change according to the conditions of the mind. No condition of the mind can be perpetual, because it is related to the structure of the body also. In different incarnations, different types of births that we take, the states of mind may change, and so the attitudes which the mind has towards things also may vary in different incarnations. So the love of God may become conditioned if He is to be treated as an extra-cosmic something which has to be reached by a temporal affection in the form of a mental emotion, as we have in respect of ordinary objects in this world.
  Secondly, the extra-cosmic concept of God makes Him an individual like other individuals, though He may be a vaster individual than others. Anything that is 'somewhere' is finite in its nature. If God is outside the world and the world is outside God, naturally the world would be finite, and God also would be finite in the same manner, because one would limit the other. The existence of the world would limit God, and the existence of God would limit the world, so both would become finite. Anything that is finite is subject to destruction, because every finite thing is seen to have a tendency to move towards something else in order that it may overcome its finitude. So God would be an imperfect being wishing to become more perfect, as any other individual would do, if He is regarded as extra-cosmic, conditioned, limited and finite. Also, there would be no means of approach to God, because an extraordinary perception, which would be necessary to come in contact with God, would be denied its need if the placement of God is extra-cosmic.

10.32 - The Mystery of the Five Elements, #Collected Works of Nolini Kanta Gupta - Vol 04, #Nolini Kanta Gupta, #Integral Yoga
   Again, the five elements are not merely substances or states and qualities of substance, but they are also forces and energies, material forces and energiessince we have confined ourselves to matter and the material world. Science (we are always referring to Science, we have to do so since we are dealing with and speaking from the standpoint of matter and material existence), Science has familiarised us with the various forms and types of forces and energies. They are, starting from the most patent and gross, going up to more and more subtle energies, first of all mechanical energy, then (2) chemical energy, (3) electrical energy, (4) gravitational energy, and finally (5) the field energy; the last two are perhaps not very clearly differentiated and distinguished, but still one may make the distinction. And this mounting ladder of energy with its various steps, with its five steps corresponds exactly to the old Indian quintetearth, water, fire, air, space.
   This is not to say that the ancients exactly knew the mysteries of modern scientific exploration. This only means that there is a parallelism between the ancient and the modern knowledge. The scale or hierarchy, from the most concrete substance through the subtler ones, to the subtlest, representing the constitution of the material world as conceived by the ancient seers finds a close and curious echo in the picture that modern science has drawn of material existence.

1.035 - The Recitation of Mantra, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  This system of the combination of particular words with other words of the requisite character is followed in the composition of a mantra, which literally means, 'that which protects a person who thinks of it'. Mananat trayate iti mantrah a mantra is that which protects us when we chant it. It protects us like armour, like a shield that we wear in a war, by generating in us a resisting power against any kind of influence which is extraneous in nature, and which is unwanted for the purpose on hand. Chandas is the peculiar chemical combination of the letters, we may say. Particular chemical substances produce special results or effects when they are combined with certain types of other chemical components. But when they are mixed together, they may create a third force altogether.
  A mixture that is chemically produced, like hydrogen and oxygen for instance, is not merely an arithmetical combination of two elements, because when the two are combined, some peculiar effect is produced which is not apparently present in either of the components. For instance, water is produced by a combination of hydrogen and oxygen, but we will not find the character of water either in hydrogen or in oxygen. The water that is the effect of the combination of hydrogen and oxygen in a certain proportion is a new effect altogether, and we cannot, by analysis, discover the essence of water in its original causes. Likewise, the words of a mantra, the components of a mantra, have special forces present or inherent in them, and when the words are combined in the requisite proportion and in the manner mentioned in the chandas shastra, they produce a third kind of effect which is the purpose or intention of the mantra, and that effect is called the devata. We may say that water is the devata of hydrogen and oxygen it is the deity. That is the intention. That is the purpose. That is what we require. That is what we are aiming at and want.

1.036 - The Rise of Obstacles in Yoga Practice, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  That is the reason why we have different types of feeling in respect of persons and things at different times, and we frequently go on changing our attitude towards persons and things. The reason is that our relationships with externals are not necessarily the conscious relationships, but the invisible potentialities and the urges that are present on the subconscious and the unconscious levels. They are more powerful than those on the conscious levels, and they are the real personality. Psychoanalysts tell us that the conscious level is like the tip of an iceberg in the ocean, the larger portion of it being submerged and invisible. We do not see it at all, but it is so hard that it can severely damage a ship if the ship hits it. Likewise, our larger personality is hidden inside, and a very insignificant part comes out as what we appear to be in conscious life.
  So, the obstacles are not necessarily the outcome of conscious action, perception and cognition. The obstacles are the reactions set up by our deeper personality. It is not merely the intelligible relationships of waking consciousness that are the causes of our experiences, but the unintelligible inner hidden latencies which become these powers. So we ourselves cannot know what mood will come to us tomorrow, what we will do tomorrow, what we will utter tomorrow, and in what direction we will move tomorrow. "Oh, something occurred to me, and so I went somewhere," is how we will put it. Why should something just occur to us and make us go somewhere? The reason is that the causes of our moods and actions are not always on the conscious level, and as long as they are there, even unconsciously, they shall be the determining factors of our future; and these are the obstacles which have to be faced with a deliberate, conscious practice of yoga.

1.037 - Preventing the Fall in Yoga, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  It is not the intention of the practice of yoga to set up reactions, but they automatically happen on account of there being certain obstructing elements within us which get stirred up automatically due to the cleansing process that is going on in the practice of yoga. They are not really enemies working, but are the impurities that are leaving. When the impurities are driven out of the personality within, they look like violent opposing elements putting on various types of faces - sometimes pleasant, sometimes unpleasant, sometimes unintelligible, sometimes very inscrutable because we have within us, potentially, infinite latencies of past karma, impressions of previous deeds, frustrated desires, and so on and so forth, all of which have to come out one day or the other if the field is to be clean. This cleaning is done by yoga.
  Then, we have what are known as the obstacles or the impediments. Though there can be endless types of obstacles in the practice of yoga, Patanjali mentions a few leading obstacles which have to be taken care of by a student, with the guidance of a competent master, because when these obstacles come, they do not come in the form of obstacles. A shrewd enemy always comes like a friend, for if we openly come as an enemy we will not succeed because the other party will know what we are. Ravana always comes as a sannyasin in order that he may succeed. If he comes as Ravana himself, nothing will happen; everybody will understand what is coming. So these peculiar reactions, called impediments, do not come openly as impediments, and we will not know that they are the consequences of our practice. We will attribute these experiences to some other persons or conditions outside us, and will not be able to understand that they are caused by certain internal practices of our own.
  In the list Patanjali mentions, the first obstacle is physical disease. His sutra runs thus: vydhi styna saaya pramda lasya avirati bhrntidarana alabdhabhmikatva anavasthitatvni cittavikepa te antary (I.30). The antarayah or impediments which cause distraction of the mind are ninefold, of which physical illness is the first. When we have a splitting headache, we will not know why it has come; we may attri bute it to heat of the sun, or wrong diet, or sleeplessness, and so on and so forth, which ordinarily are the usual causes. But when the practice becomes intense, the physical body may not be able to tolerate the intensity of the practice and there can be a revolutionary condition set up in the physical system, in the whole anatomy and the physiological functions, and painful illnesses may become the result thereof. I myself have seen some of these sincere students of yoga suffering from peculiar types of physical illness which cannot be cured by ordinary medicines. No medicine will work at that time, because the illness is not caused merely by certain physical causes; the causes are very deep-rooted. They are thrown out by the pranamaya kosha, or even something deeper than that, we may say; and the remedy is yoga practice itself.
  We have to cure these reactions of yoga only through yoga. Drugs will not cure these illnesses. If a headache is caused by intense meditation, it cannot be cured by an aspirin tablet, because it is a result of an intense pressure that we have exerted upon the mind, the nerves and the pranas, and that pressure can be lifted up only by another type of meditation, of which we have to gain the knowledge only through the Guru who has initiated us. It is not an easy thing to understand. Sometimes there can be such disturbance of the digestive system that we will have diarrhoea for days or months, and we cannot stop it with medicine. Headache, giddiness and diarrhoea are generally supposed to be the immediate reactions of intense concentration of the mind. We will feel as if the mountains are revolving when we stand up. This is giddiness, and we cannot easily know why this is happening. Sometimes we may be under the impression that we are practising a wrong type of meditation, due to which these reactions are set up. It is not necessarily so. Our meditation may be correct, and yet the reactions can be there.
  --
  The lethargic condition can be of two types one of them being a disgust for everything in life on account of a failure from all sides, and the other type is a peculiar sleepy condition of the mind, which it has resorted to merely with one intention, which is to stop further activity on the path of yoga. This sleepy condition of the powers of the mind is only a pre-condition to an outburst of negative activity of the senses as well as the ego, which may follow after some time. Intense desires may arise in the mind, which may not arise in the minds of even ordinary householders. The egoism of a spiritual seeker may be worse than the egoism of an ordinary man in the world, and the desires of a spiritual seeker in this condition may be more inscrutable than even the strongest cravings of a worldly man, because here unnatural desires can arise in the mind, while it may be said that the desires of the ordinary man are mostly natural and are taken for granted. But here, attachments of a very peculiar nature may arise - attachments to silly things in the world, not necessarily valuables and any interference with the expression of these desires or wishes may stir up anger of the most violent type.
  Avirati is a sudden flare-up of buried desires in a very vehement manner, pouncing on anything and everything that is in front. It may be even an inanimate object it may be a fountain pen, a wristwatch, a transistor, or it may be a donkey. It does not matter what it is, because the desire that has been kept suppressed for years together wants only an immediate satisfaction, even through the silliest object possible. This condition of avirati (avirati means the absence of virati, which is the same as rati) attachment, affection, craving, and longing for the smallest satisfaction available will completely divert the attention of the mind from the original ideal. Even a little stream can draw the entire mass of water of a large river with a force that can burst all boundaries and devastate everything that is around. This is what we call 'the fall' in yoga. When a person reaches this state, he has fallen. We talk of a fall and hear of these things happening in the Epics and Puranas, where the mind has come back to the original condition from where it wanted to rise; only it is in a worse state.

1.038 - Impediments in Concentration and Meditation, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  Finally, Patanjali says there can be another problem anavasthitatva. Even if we gain the point of concentration, we cannot continue to fix our attention upon it for a long time. We have understood where to concentrate. We know where to fix the attention, but we cannot go on with this practice for a long time, perhaps not more than for a few seconds or minutes, because then the mind jumps. This is only a brother of the earlier obstacle of a similar character. All of these obstacles are ultimately due to certain hidden impressions of likes and dislikes which have not been properly detected, and which have been allowed to lie in ambush for a long time. They can set up various types of subtle reactions from inside all of which can come either in the form of an internal disturbance or an external irreconcilability with nature. These obstacles have been recounted as being the major impediments to the practice of yoga. Vydhi styna saaya pramda lasya avirati bhrntidarana alabdhabhmikatva anavasthitatvni cittavikepa te antary (I.30) these are the distractions of the mind; these are the impediments; these are the obstacles of which one has to be very cautious.
  These obstacles can be reinforced, confirmed and made difficult to avoid by certain accessories which are known as the associate troubles dukha daurmanasya a

1.03 - Concerning the Archetypes, with Special Reference to the Anima Concept, #The Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious, #Carl Jung, #Psychology
  as you divest these types of the phenomenology presented by
  the case material, and try to examine them in relation to other

1.03 - Invocation of Tara, #Tara - The Feminine Divine, #unset, #Zen
  In buddhism, there are many types of rituals
  corresponding to various levels of practice.

1.03 - On exile or pilgrimage, #The Ladder of Divine Ascent, #Saint John of Climacus, #unset
  The demons of vainglory prophesy in dreams. Being unscrupulous, they guess the future and foretell it to us. When these visions come true, we are amazed; and we are indeed elated with the thought that we are already near to the gift of foreknowledge. A demon is often a prophet to those who believe him, but he is always a liar to those who despise him. Being a spirit he sees what is happening in the lower air, and noticing that someone is dying, he foretells it to the more credulous types of people through dreams. But the demons know nothing about the future from foreknowledge. For if they did, then the sorcerers would also have been able to foretell our death.
  Devils often transform themselves into angels of light and take the form of martyrs, and make it appear to us during sleep that we are in communication with them. Then, when we wake up, they plunge us into unholy joy and conceit. But you can detect their deceit by this very fact. For angels reveal torments, judgments and separations; and when we wake up we find that we are trembling and sad. As soon as we begin to believe the devils in dreams, then they make sport of us when we are awake, too. He who believes in dreams is completely inexperienced. But he who distrusts all dreams is a wise man. Only believe dreams that foretell torments and judgment for you. But if despair afflicts you, then such dreams are also from devils.

1.03 - PERSONALITY, SANCTITY, DIVINE INCARNATION, #The Perennial Philosophy, #Aldous Huxley, #Philosophy
  The will is free and we are at liberty to identify our being either exclusively with our selfness and its interests, regarded as independent of indwelling Spirit and transcendent Godhead (in which case we shall be passively damned or actively fiendish), or exclusively with the divine within us and without (in which case we shall be saints), or finally with self at one moment or in one context and with spiritual not-self at other moments and in other contexts (in which case we shall be average citizens, too theocentric to be wholly lost, and too egocentric to achieve enlightenment and a total deliverance). Since human craving can never be satisfied except by the unitive knowledge of God and since the mind-body is capable of an enormous variety of experiences, we are free to identify ourselves with an almost infinite number of possible objectswith the pleasures of gluttony, for example, or intemperance, or sensuality; with money, power or fame; with our family, regarded as a possession or actually an extension and projection of our own selfness; with our goods and chattels, our hobbies, our collections; with our artistic or scientific talents; with some favourite branch of knowledge, some fascinating special subject; with our professions, our political parties, our churches; with our pains and illnesses; with our memories of success or misfortune, our hopes, fears and schemes for the future; and finally with the eternal Reality within which and by which all the rest has its being. And we are free, of course, to identify ourselves with more than one of these things simultaneously or in succession. Hence the quite astonishingly improbable combination of traits making up a complex personality. Thus a man can be at once the craftiest of politicians and the dupe of his own verbiage, can have a passion for brandy and money, and an equal passion for the poetry of George Meredith and under-age girls and his mother, for horse-racing and detective stories and the good of his country the whole accompanied by a sneaking fear of hell-fire, a hatred of Spinoza and an unblemished record for Sunday church-going. A person born with one kind of psycho-physical constitution will be tempted to identify himself with one set of interests and passions, while a person with another kind of temperament will be tempted to make very different identifications. But these temptations (though extremely powerful, if the constitutional bias is strongly marked) do not have to be succumbed to; people can and do resist them, can and do refuse to identify themselves with what it would be all too easy and natural for them to be; can and do become better and quite other than their own selves. In this context the following brief article on How Men Behave in Crisis (published in a recent issue of Harpers Magazine) is highly significant. A young psychiatrist, who went as a medical observer on five combat missions of the Eighth Air Force in England says that in times of great stress and danger men are likely to react quite uniformly, even though under normal circumstances, they differ widely in personality. He went on one mission, during which the B-17 plane and crew were so severely damaged that survival seemed impossible. He had already studied the on the ground personalities of the crew and had found that they represented a great diversity of human types. Of their behaviour in crisis he reported:
  Their reactions were remarkably alike. During the violent combat and in the acute emergencies that arose during it, they were all quietly precise on the interphone and decisive in action. The tail gunner, right waist gunner and navigator were severely wounded early in the fight, but all three kept at their duties efficiently and without cessation. The burden of emergency work fell on the pilot, engineer and ball turret gunner, and all functioned with rapidity, skilful effectiveness and no lost motion. The burden of the decisions, during, but particularly after the combat, rested essentially on the pilot and, in secondary details, on the co-pilot and bombar ther. The decisions, arrived at with care and speed, were unquestioned once they were made, and proved excellent. In the period when disaster was momentarily expected, the alternative plans of action were made clearly and with no thought other than the safety of the entire crew. All at this point were quiet, unobtrusively cheerful and ready for anything. There was at no time paralysis, panic, unclear thinking, faulty or confused judgment, or self-seeking in any one of them.
  --
  The biographies of the saints testify unequivocally to the fact that spiritual training leads to a transcendence of personality, not merely in the special circumstances of battle, but in all circumstances and in relation to all creatures, so that the saint loves his enemies or, if he is a Buddhist, does not even recognize the existence of enemies, but treats all sentient beings, sub-human as well as human, with the same compassion and disinterested good will. Those who win through to the unitive knowledge of God set out upon their course from the most diverse starting points. One is a man, another a woman; one a born active, another a born contemplative. No two of them inherit the same temperament and physical constitution, and their lives are passed in material, moral and intellectual environments that are profoundly dissimilar. Nevertheless, insofar as they are saints, insofar as they possess the unitive knowledge that makes them perfect as their Father which is in heaven is perfect, they are all astonishingly alike. Their actions are uniformly selfless and they are constantly recollected, so that at every moment they know who they are and what is their true relation to the universe and its spiritual Ground. Of even plain average people it may be said that their name is Legionmuch more so of exceptionally complex personalities, who identify themselves with a wide diversity of moods, cravings and opinions. Saints, on the contrary, are neither double-minded nor half-hearted, but single and, however great their intellectual gifts, profoundly simple. The multiplicity of Legion has given place to one-pointedness not to any of those evil one-pointednesses of ambition or covetousness, or lust for power and fame, not even to any of the nobler, but still all too human one-pointednesses of art, scholarship and science, regarded as ends in themselves, but to the supreme, more than human one-pointedness that is the very being of those souls who consciously and consistently pursue mans final end, the knowledge of eternal Reality. In one of the Pali scriptures there is a significant anecdote about the Brahman Drona who, seeing the Blessed One sitting at the foot of a tree, asked him, Are you a deva? And the Exalted One answered, I am not. Are you a gandharva? I am not, Are you a yaksha? I am not. Are you a man? I am not a man. On the Brahman asking what he might be, the Blessed One replied, Those evil influences, those cravings, whose non-destruction would have individualized me as a deva, a gandharva, a yaksha (three types of supernatural being), or a man, I have completely annihilated. Know therefore that I am Buddha.
  Here we may remark in passing that it is only the one-pointed, who are truly capable of worshipping one God. Monotheism as a theory can be entertained even by a person whose name is Legion. But when it comes to passing from theory to practice, from discursive knowledge about to immediate acquaintance with the one God, there cannot be monotheism except where there is singleness of heart. Knowledge is in the knower according to the mode of the knower. Where the knower is poly-psychic the universe he knows by immediate experience is polytheistic. The Buddha declined to make any statement in regard to the ultimate divine Reality. All he would talk about was Nirvana, which is the name of the experience that comes to the totally selfless and one-pointed. To this same experience others have given the name of union with Brahman, with Al Haqq, with the immanent and transcendent Godhead. Maintaining, in this matter, the attitude of a strict operationalist, the Buddha would speak only of the spiritual experience, not of the metaphysical entity presumed by the theologians of other religions, as also of later Buddhism, to be the object and (since in contemplation the knower, the known and the knowledge are all one) at the same time the subject and substance of that experience.

1.03 - Some Aspects of Modern Psycho therapy, #The Practice of Psycho therapy, #Carl Jung, #Psychology
  back. In Psychological types, I tried to establish the general lines along
  which these one-sided developments move. There are two main attitudes

1.03 - Tara, Liberator from the Eight Dangers, #How to Free Your Mind - Tara the Liberator, #Thubten Chodron, #unset
  discriminates two types of fear, one that is deled, the other that is a form of
  wisdom. The deled fear is emotional terror and panic. This mental state is a
  --
  Doubt is of various types, not all of them obstructive. The doubt that is curious and open-minded propels us to learn, examine, and clarify the meaning
  of a teaching. It aids us on the path. However, when our doubt dwells in

1.03 - The Manner of Imitation., #Poetics, #Aristotle, #Philosophy
  These, then, as we said at the beginning, are the three differences which distinguish artistic imitation,--the medium, the objects, and the manner. So that from one point of view, Sophocles is an imitator of the same kind as Homer--for both imitate higher types of character; from another point of view, of the same kind as Aristophanes--for both imitate persons acting and doing. Hence, some say, the name of 'drama' is given to such poems, as representing action. For the same reason the Dorians claim the invention both of Tragedy and Comedy. The claim to Comedy is put forward by the Megarians,--not only by those of Greece proper, who allege that it originated under their democracy, but also by the Megarians of Sicily, for the poet Epicharmus, who is much earlier than Chionides and Magnes, belonged to that country. Tragedy too is claimed by certain Dorians of the Peloponnese. In each case they appeal to the evidence of language. The outlying villages, they say, are by them called {kappa omega mu alpha iota}, by the Athenians {delta eta mu iota}: and they assume that Comedians were so named not from {kappa omega mu 'alpha zeta epsilon iota nu}, 'to revel,' but because they wandered from village to village (kappa alpha tau alpha / kappa omega mu alpha sigma), being excluded contemptuously from the city. They add also that the Dorian word for 'doing' is {delta rho alpha nu}, and the Athenian, {pi rho alpha tau tau epsilon iota nu}.
  This may suffice as to the number and nature of the various modes of imitation.

1.03 - To Layman Ishii, #Beating the Cloth Drum Letters of Zen Master Hakuin, #unset, #Zen
  Satori and final cessation are one thing, they are not two. But differences inevitably appear in the profundity of the satori and the strength or power that results from it. Let me try to describe this to you by explaining how progress toward final cessation, and lack of progress as well, appears in four types of students following their initial kensh.
  "First you have the students who, after engaging in genuine Zen practice for a long time until principles and wisdom are gradually exhausted, emotions and views eliminated, techniques and verbal resources used up, wither into a perfect and unflappable serenity, their bodies and minds completely dispassionate. Suddenly, satori comes. They are liberated. Like the phoenix that soars up from its golden cage. Like the crane that breaks free of its pen. Releasing their hands from the cliffside, they die the great death and are reborn into life anew. These are students who have thoroughly penetrated, who have bored through all forms and penetrated all sounds and can see their self-nature as clearly as if it was in the palm of their hand. After painstakingly working their way through the final barrier koans set up by the patriarchal teachers, their minds, in one single vigorous effort, abruptly transform. Such students are possessed of deep discernment and innate ability that enables them to enter liberation at a single blow from the iron hammer. They are foremost among all the outstanding seeds and buds of our school. The only thing they lack is the personal confirmation of a genuine teacher.
  --
  Blue Cliff Record, Case 55). q These are some of the eighteen types of questions Zen students are said to ask their teachers. This is a formulation by Fen-yang (947-1024) in The Eye of Men and Gods. r Free up the cicada's wings . Although a similar expression is used in the Book of Latter Han to describe a lord showing great partiality to a favorite, here it refers to the statement made earlier about a teacher ruining a student's chances by stepping in to help the student prematurely. s Two of eight difficult places or situations (hachinan) in which it is difficult for people to encounter a Buddha, hear him preach the Dharma, and attain liberation: Uttarakuru, the continent to the north of
  Mount Sumeru, because inhabitants enjoy lives of interminable pleasure; and being enthralled in the worldly wisdom and skillful words (sechibens) of secular life. Dried buds and dead seeds (shge haishu) is a term of reproach directed at followers of the Two Vehicles, who are said to have no possibility for attaining complete enlightenment. t In the system of koan study that developed in later Hakuin Zen, hosshin or Dharmakaya koans are used in the beginning stages of practice (see Zen Dust, 46-50). The lines Hakuin quotes here are not found in the Poems of Han-shan (Han-shan shih). They are attributed to Han-shan in Compendium of the Five Lamps (ch. 15, chapter on Tung-shan Mu-ts'ung): "The master ascended the teaching seat and said, 'Han-shan said that "Red dust dances at the bottom of the well. / White waves rise on the mountain peaks. / The stone woman gives birth to a stone child. / Fur on the tortoise grows longer by the day." If you want to know the Bodhi-mind, all you have to do is to behold these sights.'" The lines are included in a Japanese edition of the work published during Hakuin's lifetime. u The Ten Ox-herding Pictures are a series of illustrations, accompanied by verses, showing the Zen student's progress to final enlightenment. The Five Ranks, comprising five modes of the particular and universal, are a teaching device formulated by Tung-shan of the Sto tradition. v Records of the Lamp, ch. 10. w Liu Hsiu (first century) was a descendant of Western Han royalty who defeated the usurper Wang

1.04 - Descent into Future Hell, #The Red Book Liber Novus, #unset, #Zen
  [London: Penguin, 1986], p. 46, line 244). Socrates distinguished four types of divine madness: (I) inspired divination, such as by the prophetess at Delphi; (2) instances in which individuals, when ancient sins have given rise to troubles, have prophesied and incited to prayer and worship; (3) possession by the Muses, since the technically skilled untouched by the madness of the Muses will never be a good poet; and (4) the lover. In the Renaissance, the theme of divine madness was talcen up by the Neoplatonists such as Ecino and by humanists such as Erasmus. Erasmus's discussion is particularly important, as it fuses the classical Platonic conception with Christianity.
  For Erasmus, Christianity was the highest type of inspired madness. Like Plato, Erasmus
  --
   differentiated between two types of madness: Thus as long as the soul uses its bodily organs aright, a man is called sane; but truly, when it bursts its chains and tries to be free, practising running away from its prison, then one calls it insanity. If this happens through disease or a defect of the organs, then by common consent it is, plainly, insanity. And yet men of this kind, too, we find foretelling things to come, knowing tongues and writings which they had never studied beforehand-altogether showing forth something divine (In Praise of Folly, tr. M. A.
  Screech [London: Penguin, 1988], pp. 128-29). He adds that if insanity "happens through divine fervor, it may not be the same kind of insanity, but it is so like it that most people make no distinction." For lay people, the two forms of insanity appeared the same. The happiness that

1.04 - THE APPEARANCE OF ANOMALY - CHALLENGE TO THE SHARED MAP, #Maps of Meaning, #Jordan Peterson, #Psychology
  such qualitative differences exist (although exemplars of the two types, drawn from the extreme poles of
  the process of knowledge-production, can be easily be brought to mind). The distinction is more along the

1.04 - The Discovery of the Nation-Soul, #The Human Cycle, #Sri Aurobindo, #Integral Yoga
  The great determining force has been the example and the aggression of Germany; the example, because no other nation has so self-consciously, so methodically, so intelligently, and from the external point of view so successfully sought to find, to dynamise, to live itself and make the most of its own power of being; its aggression, because the very nature and declared watchwords of the attack have tended to arouse a defensive self-consciousness in the assailed and forced them to perceive what was the source of this tremendous strength and to perceive too that they themselves must seek consciously an answering strength in the same deeper sources. Germany was for the time the most remarkable present instance of a nation preparing for the subjective stage because it had, in the first place, a certain kind of visionunfortunately intellectual rather than illuminated and the courage to follow itunfortunately again a vital and intellectual rather than a spiritual hardihood,and, secondly, being master of its destinies, was able to order its own life so as to express its self-vision. We must not be misled by appearances into thinking that the strength of Germany was created by Bismarck or directed by the Kaiser Wilhelm II. Rather the appearance of Bismarck was in many respects a misfortune for the growing nation because his rude and powerful hand precipitated its subjectivity into form and action at too early a stage; a longer period of incubation might have produced results less disastrous to itself, if less violently stimulative to humanity. The real source of this great subjective force which has been so much disfigured in its objective action, was not in Germanys statesmen and soldiers for the most part poor enough types of men but came from her great philosophers, Kant, Hegel, Fichte, Nietzsche, from her great thinker and poet Goethe, from her great musicians, Beethoven and Wagner, and from all in the German soul and temperament which they represented. A nation whose master achievement has lain almost entirely in the two spheres of philosophy and music, is clearly predestined to lead in the turn to subjectivism and to produce a profound result for good or evil on the beginnings of a subjective age.
  This was one side of the predestination of Germany; the other is to be found in her scholars, educationists, scientists, organisers. It was the industry, the conscientious diligence, the fidelity to ideas, the honest and painstaking spirit of work for which the nation has been long famous. A people may be highly gifted in the subjective capacities, and yet if it neglects to cultivate this lower side of our complex nature, it will fail to build that bridge between the idea and imagination and the world of facts, between the vision and the force, which makes realisation possible; its higher powers may become a joy and inspiration to the world, but it will never take possession of its own world until it has learned the humbler lesson. In Germany the bridge was there, though it ran mostly through a dark tunnel with a gulf underneath; for there was no pure transmission from the subjective mind of the thinkers and singers to the objective mind of the scholars and organisers. The misapplication by Treitschke of the teaching of Nietzsche to national and international uses which would have profoundly disgusted the philosopher himself, is an example of this obscure transmission. But still a transmission there was. For more than a half-century Germany turned a deep eye of subjective introspection on herself and things and ideas in search of the truth of her own being and of the world, and for another half-century a patient eye of scientific research on the objective means for organising what she had or thought she had gained. And something was done, something indeed powerful and enormous, but also in certain directions, not in all, misshapen and disconcerting. Unfortunately, those directions were precisely the very central lines on which to go wrong is to miss the goal.

1.04 - The Future of Man, #Let Me Explain, #Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, #Christianity
  creasingly distinct and irreconcilable human types, those who
  believe in progress and those who do not - what does this

1.04 - The Origin and Development of Poetry., #Poetics, #Aristotle, #Philosophy
  Whether Tragedy has as yet perfected its proper types or not; and whether it is to be judged in itself, or in relation also to the audience,--this raises another question. Be that as it may, Tragedy--as also Comedy--was at first mere improvisation. The one originated with the authors of the Dithyramb, the other with those of the phallic songs, which are still in use in many of our cities. Tragedy advanced by slow degrees; each new element that showed itself was in turn developed.
  Having passed through many changes, it found its natural form, and there it stopped.

1.04 - The Self, #Aion, #Carl Jung, #Psychology
  5 Cf. Psychological types, Deis., "Rational" and "Irrational.
  28

1.052 - Yoga Practice - A Series of Positive Steps, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  While desire is a bondage when it is caught up in diversity, it is also a means to liberation when it is concentrated. The concentrated desire is exclusively focused on a chosen ideal; and the freedom of the mind from engagement in any other object than the one that is chosen is the principle of austerity. We limit ourselves to those types of conduct, modes of behaviour and ways of living which are necessary for the fulfilment of our concentration on the single object that has been chosen for the purpose of meditation. We have to carefully sift the various necessities and the needs of our personality in respect of its engagement, or concentration, on this chosen ideal.
  This is the psychological background of the practice of self-control. Self-control does not mean mortification of the flesh or harassment of the body. It is the limitation of ones engagements in life to those values and conditions which are necessary for the fulfilment of the chosen ideal and the exclusion of any other factor which is redundant. It is a very difficult thing for the mind to understand, because sometimes we mix up needs with luxuries, and vice versa, and what is merely a means to the pampering of the senses, the body and the mind may look like a necessity or a need. Also, there is a possibility of overstepping the limits of self-restraint which, when indulged in, may completely upset the very intention behind the practice. Diseases may crop up, distractions may get more intensified, and the practice of concentration may become impossible.
  --
  In the Vedanta Shastras and yoga scriptures we are told that there are at least three types of self: the external, the personal and the Absolute. We are not concerned here with the Absolute Self. This is not the Self that we are going to restrain. It is, on the other hand, the Self that we are going to realise. That is the goal the Absolute Self which is unrelated to any other factor or condition, which stands on its own right and which is called the Infinite, the Eternal, and so on. But the self that is to be restrained is that peculiar feature in consciousness which will not fulfil the conditions of absoluteness at any time. It is always relative. It is the relative self that is to be subjected to restraint for the sake of the realisation of the Absolute Self. The aim of life is the Absolute, and not the relative. The experience of the relative, the attachment of the mind in respect of the relative, and the exclusive emphasis on the importance of relativity in things is the obstructing factor in ones enterprise towards the realisation of the Absolute Self.
  The external self is that atmosphere that we create around us which we regard as part of our life and to which we get attached in some manner or the other. This is also a self. A family is a self, for example, to mention a small instance. The head of the family regards the family as his own self, though it is not true that the family is his self. He has got an attachment to the members of the family. The attachment is a movement of his own consciousness in respect of those objects around him known as the members of the family. This permeating of his consciousness around that atmosphere known as the family creates a false, externalised self in his experience. This social self, we may call it, is the external self, inasmuch as this externalised, social self is not the real Self. Because it is conditioned by certain factors which are subject to change, it has to be restrained. That is one of the necessities of self-restraint.
  --
  Inasmuch as our external relationships which constitute the outward form of the relative self have become part and parcel of our experience, they are inseparable from our consciousness. It requires a careful peeling out of these layers of self by very intelligent means. The lowest attachment, or the least of attachments, should be tackled first. The intense attachments should not be tackled in the beginning. We have many types of attachment there may be fifty, sixty, a hundred but all of them are not of the same intensity. There are certain vital spots in us which cannot be touched. They are very vehement, and it is better not to touch them in the beginning. But there are some milder aspects which can be tackled first, and the gradation of these attachments should be understood properly. How many attachments are there, and how many affections? What are the loves that are harassing the mind and causing agony? Make a list of them privately in your own diary, if you like. They say Swami Rama Tirtha used to do that. He would make a list of all the desires and find out how many of them had been fulfilled: What is the condition? Where am I standing? and so on. This is a kind of spiritual diary that you can create for yourself: How many loves are there which are troubling me? How many things do I like in this world?
  The percentage of attachment that you have towards these things also has to be properly understood. What is the percentage of love for A, B, C, D, etc.? In a gradational order, tabulate the objects of sense or the conceptual objects, whatever they be, and note the degree of attachment involved in every particular case. Take the least one, the simplest, as the first. If you have a desire to sleep on a Dunlop cushion well, you may think over this matter. Is a Dunlop cushion very necessary? I can have a cotton mattress instead. This is not a very serious attachment, though it is an attachment. There are well-to-do aristocrats who may like to sleep on Dunlop beds, Dunlop pillows, have air-conditioning, and so on. These are desires, but they are not so vehement. There are other desires which cannot be touched immediately, and they have to be tackled later on.

1.053 - A Very Important Sadhana, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  The idea that God is extra-cosmic and outside us, incapable of approach, and that we are likely not to receive any response from Him in spite of our efforts at prayer, etc. all these ideas are due to certain encrustations in the mind, the tamasic qualities which cover the mind and make it again subtly tend towards objects of sense. The desire for objects of sense, subtly present in a very latent form in the subconscious level, becomes responsible for the doubt in the mind that perhaps there is no response from God. This is because our love is not for God it is for objects of sense, and for status in society and enjoyments of various types in the world. And when, through austerity, or tapas, we have put the senses down with the force of our thumb, there is a temporary cessation of their activity.
  But the subconscious desire for things does not cease, just as a person who is thrown out of his ministry may not cease from desiring to be a minister once again; he will stand for election another time, if possible. The subtle subconscious desire is there. He will be restless, without any peace in the mind, because the position has been uprooted. The senses are unable to move towards the objects because we have curbed them with force by going away to distant places like Gangotri where we will not get any physical or social satisfaction. But, there is a revulsion felt inside, and there is a feeling of inadequacy of every type. This will create various doubts if not consciously, at least subconsciously.
  The various types of suspicion that arise in our mind, and the diffidence we often feel in our daily practice, are due to the presence of subtle desires. The subtle desires may not look like desires at all. They will not have the character of desires, as they are only tendencies. They are tracks or roads kept open for the vehicle to move. The vehicle is not moving, but it can move if it wants; we have kept everything clear. Likewise, though the vehicle of the senses is not moving on the road towards the objects outside, there is always a chance of it moving in that direction, in spite of the fact that it has been controlled.
  Austerity, tapas, does not merely mean control of the senses in the sense of putting an end to their activity. There should be an end to even their tendency towards objects; otherwise, they will create a twofold difficulty. Firstly, they will find the least opportunity provided as an occasion for manifesting their force once again; secondly, they will shake us from the core of all the faith that we have in God and the power of spiritual practice. The powers of sense are terrible indeed. They work on one side as a subtle pressure exerted towards further enjoyment of things in many ways, and on the other side as a feeling that, after all, this practice is not going to bring anything. This is a dangerous doubt that can arise in ones mind, because it is contrary to truth.

1.056 - Lack of Knowledge is the Cause of Suffering, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  Tanu, or the attenuated condition, or what they call the thinned-out condition of the desire, is that state of mind which we can see in some of the sadhakas or seekers the students of yoga where, due to continued affirmation in a different direction altogether, the desires which are inside as dormant get manifest no doubt, yet remain in a very thin form because the activity of the mind in the student of yoga is in a different direction altogether. There is a constant rotation of japa, chanting of mantra; or study, svadhyaya; or meditation, or satsanga. All these things attenuate the mind. They keep it in a very fine, thin form, and desire cannot work with the force that is necessary to fulfil itself. Thus, in students of yoga, in sadhakas in general, the desires look absent. They are not absent; they are present there, but they look as if they are not there due to the pressure exerted upon the mind by other types of activity, such as what we call the practice of sadhana.
  Or, they can be in this attenuated condition when we are in places like Gangotri or Badrinath, where these desires cannot be fulfilled normally because the conditions are not favourable. Either we cannot get the objects of desire, or there are other reasons for which the desires cannot be fulfilled. There are various causes behind the inability of the mind to fulfil the desire, though it is trying to find an avenue of escape. It is trying its best, but it cannot get an outlet. In this condition, it is attenuated in a very thin form.

1.057 - The Four Manifestations of Ignorance, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  Every one of these effects of avidya is properly being described. While the nature of ignorance is of this particular feature mentioned, its immediate progeny, which is asmita, or the self-affirming faculty which becomes egoism later on, is again a kind of mix-up of values between the perceiver and what is perceived. This is what is known in Vedanta as adhyasa the character of the Self getting transferred to the object and, vice versa, the character of the object getting transferred to the Self. The confirmation that one exists as an individual the rootedness of oneself in the feeling I am as a separate individual is called asmita. This feeling that you exist, or I exist, is also a mistake. It is not wisdom, because the affirmation I am is the outcome of a confusion between two types of character: the character that belongs to Pure Consciousness, and the character that belongs to what is not the Self. The conviction that one exists is due to the Being of Consciousness. The atman or the purusha that is within is responsible for this affirmation.
  The existence aspect of this affirmation belongs to the nature of True Being, which is at the background of all these phenomena. But, this affirmation of Being in the feeling I am is not merely an affirmation of Being; there is some other element also which infects this feeling of Being namely, the isolatedness of a part of Being from other parts. When we say I am, or feel I am, we imply thereby that I am different from others, though we do not make that statement openly. The implication of the affirmation of oneself as an individual is that one is cut off from other individuals; otherwise, the feeling of I am itself cannot be there. How do we know that we are different from others? There is no reason behind this. We have a prejudiced notion that we are different from others, and this irrational prejudice is the basis of all our actions even the so-called altruistic actions. Even the most philanthropic of deeds is based upon this notion that we are different from others, which itself cannot be justified rationally.

1.05 - Computing Machines and the Nervous System, #Cybernetics, or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine, #Norbert Wiener, #Cybernetics
  There exist at present two great types of computing machines:
  those like the Bush differential analyzer, 1 which are known as

1.05 - MORALITY AS THE ENEMY OF NATURE, #Twilight of the Idols, #Friedrich Nietzsche, #Philosophy
  wealth of types, and a luxuriant variety of forms and changes: and yet
  the first wretch of a moral loafer that comes along cries "No! Man

1.05 - The Activation of Human Energy, #Let Me Explain, #Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, #Christianity
  These three types of energy, as I said, seem at first sight
  to form heterogeneous categories. In reality, it appears
  --
  the growing importance which leading thinkers of all types
  are beginning to attach to the phenomenon of mysticism. In

1.05 - THE HOSTILE BROTHERS - ARCHETYPES OF RESPONSE TO THE UNKNOWN, #Maps of Meaning, #Jordan Peterson, #Psychology
  (1971). Vol. 6. Psychological types.
  (1970a). Vol. 7. Two essays on analytical psychology.

1.05 - The Magical Control of the Weather, #The Golden Bough, #James George Frazer, #Occultism
  labyrinth of magic by a consideration of two different types of
  man-god. This is the clue which has guided our devious steps through
  --
  As a result of the foregoing discussion, the two types of human gods
  may conveniently be distinguished as the religious and the magical

1.05 - The Universe The 0 = 2 Equation, #Magick Without Tears, #Aleister Crowley, #Philosophy
  How do we judge the "reality" of an ordinary impression upon consciousness? Chiefly by its intensity, by its persistence, by the fact that nobody can argue us out of our belief in it. As people said of Berkeley's 'Idealism' "his arguments are irrefutable but they fail to carry conviction." No sceptical, no idealist queries can persuade us that a kick in the pants is not 'real' in any reasonable sense of the word. Moreover memory reassures us. However vivid a dream may be at the time, however it may persist throughout the years (though it is rare for any dream, unless frequently repeated, or linked to waking impressions by some happy conjunction of circumstances, to remain long in the mind with any clear-cut vision) it is hardly ever mistaken for an event of actual life. Good: then, as waking life is to dream, so yes, more so! is Religious Experience as above described to that life common to all of us. It is not merely easy, it is natural, not merely natural, but inevitable, for anyone who has experienced "Samadhi" (this word conveniently groups the higher types of vision[AC10]) to regard normal life as "illusion" by comparison with this state in which all problems are resolved, all doubts driven out, all limitations abolished.
  But even beyond Atmadarshana comes the experience called Sivadarshana,[AC11] in which this Atman (or Brahman), this limit-destroying Universe, is itself abolished and annihilated.

1.05 - True and False Subjectivism, #The Human Cycle, #Sri Aurobindo, #Integral Yoga
  The subjective stage of human development is that critical juncture in which, having gone forward from symbols, types, conventions, having turned its gaze superficially on the individual being to discover his truth and right law of action and its relation to the superficial and external truth and law of the universe, our race begins to gaze deeper, to see and feel what is behind the outside and below the surface and therefore to live from within. It is a step towards self-knowledge and towards living in and from the self, away from knowledge of things as the not-self and from the living according to this objective idea of life and the universe. Everything depends on how that step is taken, to what kind of subjectivity we arrive and how far we go in self-knowledge; for here the dangers of error are as great and far-reaching as the results of right seeking. The symbolic, the typal, the conventional age avoid these dangers by building a wall of self-limitation against them; and it is because this wall becomes in the end a prison of self-ignorance that it has to be broken down and the perilous but fruitful adventure of subjectivism undertaken.
  A psychic self-knowledge tells us that there are in our being many formal, frontal, apparent or representative selves and only one that is entirely secret and real; to rest in the apparent and to mistake it for the real is the one general error, root of all others and cause of all our stumbling and suffering, to which man is exposed by the nature of his mentality. We may apply this truth to the attempt of man to live by the law of his subjective being whether as an individual or as a social unit one in its corporate mind and body.

1.060 - Tracing the Ultimate Cause of Any Experience, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  The very fact that we have an impulse inside shows that there is a chance of its fulfilment; otherwise, it will not show its head. It is very clear. The chances of the fulfilment of an impulse may be very remote. The fulfilment of an impulse may not be immediately possible, but the impulse is more intelligent than our intelligence and it can sense the presence of contri butory, helpful factors more easily than our intellect, in its gross functioning, can understand. The instincts are more powerful than our understanding. That is why the understanding goes down into the pit when the instinct comes up. The instinct is very sensitive extremely sensitive to the presence of the objects and the instruments which will help in its fulfilment. We have to infer the proximity of these factors which are necessary for the fulfilment of an impulse when the impulse rises. Then it is that we have to go into the diagnostic action of the case. Why has this impulse arisen? Something is happening; I am in the proximity of something. When we feel the warmth of the atmosphere, we must infer that the sun is about to rise; otherwise, from where has this warmth come? and so on. The presence of an impulse in the direction of a particular form of satisfaction is the indication that we are in the midst of certain types of atmospheres which are helpful to its fulfilment.
  Then, what are we supposed to do? There are two things to be done. Number one, an investigation has to be made immediately as to why this has happened. A careful probe into the psychic atmosphere will reveal what sort of factors are present in our proximity which have brought this impulse out just as a magnet, by its mere presence, can draw iron filings to itself, and when we find a restlessness of the iron filings, we can infer the presence of a magnet nearby. If we hear the chattering of monkeys in a tree, we can imagine there is either a snake nearby, or a very violent dog that they have seen, or that something which is frightening them is present; otherwise, they will not make this chattering noise. Likewise, a very dispassionate, inward analysis has to be conducted. But, this is almost an impossibility for most people because nobody would like to conduct an investigation into pleasurable circumstances. They try to conduct investigations into painful ones, because an investigation into pleasurable circumstances is an attempt at stopping the very possibility of this satisfaction. Otherwise, why do we conduct the investigation? Who would like to counteract the chances of a pleasurable experience?
  --
  Thus, the cause behind the rise of a particular sensory impulse is firstly the presence of an object outside, which is what the impulse seeks, and secondly, a susceptibility of the mind itself towards the rise of such an impulse. The susceptibility may be due to ones not having allowed the impulse to come to the surface of consciousness for a long time. For years and years, we have subjugated it with great power of will by tapasya, by fasting and mortifications of various other types which have kept the impulse under check. This pressing of the impulse down by the force of will for a protracted period might have acted as one of the motive forces behind the impulse finding an avenue of manifestation, because the more we suppress a desire, the stronger it becomes and the greater is the force with which it arises when it finds even the least chance that is given to it just as, when we press a spring down hard, the pressure with which it jumps back will be equal to the pressure with which we have pushed it down.
  The recession of the effect into the cause does not mean the pressing of the effect towards the cause with the force of will. What the sutra tells us is that the effect should not remain as an effect it should become a part of the cause itself. It gets transformed. But it will remain as an effect if the effort has merely thrust the effect back into a bag and allowed it to remain as an effect for a long time. That would not be a successful practice, because the purpose of the reverting of the effect towards the cause, or in the direction of the cause, is to sublimate it to the extent possible to refine it and to make it ethereal, as far as possible. The grossness of it has to be lessened so that its vehemence also is reduced. It is difficult to bring about this transformation because, as I mentioned, all this implies an action contrary to the satisfaction of a desire. Inasmuch as the whole world moves towards the fulfilment of desire and seeks satisfaction and nothing short of it, any kind of effort contrary to it is unthinkable. Nobody would work against ones own satisfaction, but this seems to be a peculiar condition of the mind where such an effort, such an action, is called for. Therefore, it becomes very painful, and mostly unsuccessful.

1.06 - LIFE AND THE PLANETS, #The Future of Man, #Pierre Teilhard de Chardin, #Christianity
  parent. For of all the numberless types of living units that have ap-
  peared in the course of the last 300 million years, Man, judged by
  --
  reconcilable human types, those who believe in progress and those
  who do not what does this portend except the separation and

1.06 - THE MASTER WITH THE BRAHMO DEVOTEES, #The Gospel of Sri Ramakrishna, #Sri Ramakrishna, #Hinduism
  Three types of gurus
  "Like the physicians, there are three types of religious teachers. The inferior teacher only gives instruction to the disciples but makes no inquiries about their progress. The mediocre teacher, for the good of the student, makes repeated efforts to bring the instruction home to him, begs him to assimilate it, and shows him love in many other ways. But there is a type of teacher who goes to the length of using force when he finds the student persistently unyielding; I call him the best teacher."
  No finality about God's nature

1.078 - Kumbhaka and Concentration of Mind, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  This cessation of the breath can be brought about in many ways. Though the yoga shastras speak of several types of pranayama or kumbhaka, Patanjali concerns himself with only four types which are actually not four, really speaking. They are only one, mentioned in four different ways. Bhya bhyantara stambha vtti (II.50) are the terms used in the sutra. Bahya is external; abhyantara is internal; stambha is sudden retention; vritti is the process. The external retention is what is known as bahya vritti,the internal retention is what is known as abhyantara vritti, and the sudden retentionis what is known as stambha vritti.
  These vrittis, or the processes of the movement of the prana, are measured across different parameters, as enumerated through the other terms in the sutra, dea kla sakhybhi (II.50), for calculating the retention of the breath. The prana can be stopped by way of retention after exhalation. This was referred to in an earlier sutra where a particular method of breathing was prescribed as a way of bringing about peace of mind when the mind is very much disturbed. That sutra is in the Samadhi Pada: pracchardana vidhrabhy v prasya (I.34). Pracchardana is expulsion; vidharana is retention. The expulsion and the retention of the breath are supposed to be one of the means of bringing about composure of mind.
  --
  The prana shifts its centre of pressure from time to time according to the circumstances, and this should be prevented. The kumbhaka process is a technique by which this excessive emphasis which prana lays on any particular part of the body is obviated, and it is allowed to equally distribute itself in the whole system, which is another way of saying that the rajas of the prana is made to cease. The excessive emphasis of the prana in any particular part of the system is due to rajas, which means there is movement. Without movement, how can there be any kind of unequal distribution of energy? This is prevented by the process of kumbhaka. The filling of the system with the pranic energy means distributing the energy equally in the whole system and making it felt everywhere equally, with equal intensity, and without the special favour it sometimes does to a particular limb or organ. This is what happens in kumbhaka. It can be done, as mentioned, either after exhalation or after inhalation. Either we brea the out and retain the breath, or we brea the in and retain it. These are the two types of kumbhaka mentioned as bahya vritti and abhyantara vritti.
  There is a third type called stambha vritti, which is not followed either by inhalation or exhalation. Suddenly a cobra drops on our head, just now. What will happen? Our breath will stop at that time; we will not brea the in or brea the out. From the ceiling some snake drops, and we see it on our lap. What happens at that time? The breath is not there it has stopped. Did we brea the in or brea the out? Neither did we brea the in, nor did we breath out; nothing has happened. We do not know whether the prana exists at all. It has immediately stopped activity due to the shock it received. Any kind of sudden stopping of the breath is called stambha vritti.
  --
  Here we are not concerned with bahya or krodha, or with raga of the ordinary type; but if we want to call it raga, we may call it so. It is a great love for the great ideal of yoga; the ardour that is expected in every student of yoga. The yearning that he cherishes within, the longing that is uncontrollable for God-realisation may be regarded as a kind of superior raga that is present, which prevents the mind from thinking anything else. When the prana is suddenly withheld not accompanied either by expulsion or inhalation that type of retention which is suddenly introduced, for any reason whatsoever, is called stambha vritti. They are the three types of kumbhaka mentioned in the sutra, bhya bhyantara stambha vtti (II.50).
  Now Patanjali mentions dea kla sakhybhi parida (II.50). The measure or the calculation of the method of breathing for the purpose of retention is referred to here. We can find out to what extent we have mastered the technique of pranayama by the extent of the length of space occupied by the movement of the prana, externally or internally. As it was suggested, a cotton fibre held near the nostrils will give us an idea of the space that is occupied by the prana in expulsion. When we have greater and greater mastery over the prana, the distance will be lessened gradually so that we may have to bring the cotton fibre nearer and nearer the nose to see its movement.

1.07 - Cybernetics and Psychopathology, #Cybernetics, or Control and Communication in the Animal and the Machine, #Norbert Wiener, #Cybernetics
  of the strict Kraepelin types, nor of a manic-­depressive patient,
  nor of a paranoiac. These disorders we call functional, and this
  --
  are thus often forced to resort to more violent types of interven-
  tion in the memory cycle. The more violent of these involve a

1.07 - Savitri, #Twelve Years With Sri Aurobindo, #Nirodbaran, #Integral Yoga
  The position arrived at in 1946 can be apprehended from a letter written in that year. Sri Aurobindo says: "You will see when you get the full typescript [of the first three Books] that Savitri has grown to an enormous length so that it is no longer quite the same thing as the poem you saw then. There are now three Books in the first part. The first, The Book of Beginnings, comprises five Cantos which cover the same ground as what you typed but contains also much more that is new. The small passage about Aswapathy and the other worlds has been replaced by a new Book, The Book of the Traveller of the Worlds, in fourteen Cantos with many thousand lines. There is also a third sufficiently long Book, The Book of the Divine Mother. In the new plan of the poem there is a second part consisting of five Books: two of these, The Book of Birth and Quest and The Book of Love, have been completed and another, The Book of Fate, is almost complete. Two others, The Book of Yoga and The Book of Death, have still to be written, though a part needs only a thorough recasting. Finally, there is the third part consisting of four Books, The Book of Eternal Night, The Book of the Dual Twilight, The Book of Everlasting Day and The Return to Earth, which have to be entirely recast and the third of them largely rewritten. So it will be a long time before Savitri is complete...." Again, on July 20, 1948 he writes to Amal: "I am afraid I am much preoccupied with constant clashes with the world and the devil... even Savitri has very much slowed down and I am only making the last revisions of the first Part already completed; the other two parts are just now in cold storage."
  Here then we get a brief survey of the work accomplished and what still remained to be done. During the last four years, from 1946 to 1950, he laboured constantly on the unfinished parts and gave them an almost new birth, with the exception of The Book of Death and The Epilogue, which, for some inscrutable reason, he left practically unrevised.
  --
  The next step was to make a fair copy of the entire revised work. I don't know why it was not given straightaway for typing. There was a talk between the Mother and Sri Aurobindo about it; Sri Aurobindo might have said that because of copious additions, typing by another person would not be possible. He himself could not make a fair copy. Then the Mother suggested my name and brought a thick blue ledgerlike book for the purpose. I needed two or three reminders from the Mother before I took up the work in right earnest. Every morning I used to sit on the floor behind the head of the bed, and leaning against the wall, start copying like a student of our old Sanskrit tols. Sri Aurobindo's footstool would serve as my table. The Mother would not fail to cast a glance at my good studentship. Though much of the poetry passed over my head, quite often the solar plexus would thrill at the sheer beauty of the images and expressions. The very first line made me gape with wonder. I don't remember if the copying and revision with Sri Aurobindo proceeded at the same time, or revision followed the entire copying. The Mother would make inquiries from time to time either, I thought, to make me abandon my jog-trot manner or because the newly started Press was clamouring for some publication from Sri Aurobindo. Especially now that people had come to know that after The Life Divine, Sri Aurobindo was busy with Savitri, they were eagerly waiting for it. But they had to wait quite a long time, for after the revision, when the whole book was handed to the Mother, it was passed on to Nolini for being typed out. Then another revision of the typescript before it was ready for the Press! Again, I cannot swear if the typing was completed first before its revision or both went on at the same time. At any rate, the whole process went very slowly, since Sri Aurobindo would not be satisfied with Savitri done less than perfectly. Neither could we give much time to it, not, I think, more than an hour a day, sometimes even less. The Press began to bring it out in fascicules by Cantos from 1946. At all stages of revision, even on Press proofs, alterations, additions never stopped. It may be mentioned that the very first appearance of anything from Savitri in public was in the form of passages quoted in the essay "Sri Aurobindo: A New Age of Mystical Poetry" by Amal, published in the Bombay Circle and later included as Part III in Amal's book: The Poetic Genius of Sri Aurobindo.
  So far the account of the procedure which was followed for working on the three Books seems approximately correct. We have been considerably helped by some dates mentioned before in the account. But in what follows about the rest of the epic, I am afraid that the report cannot claim as much exactness owing to my lapse of memory. I can sum up the position obtained at this stage by quoting Sri Aurobindo's letter to Amal in 1946. After investigating all the documents available, we have come to the following conclusions about the rest of the Books. Book IV, The Book of Birth and Quest, is fairly revised by Sri Aurobindo. Several versions before the end of 1938 have been worked upon these versions are expansions of much older drafts, one of them possibly dating back to Baroda. The revised version was later corrected and amplified with my help as scribe and has been divided into four Cantos. In re-doing Book V, The Book of Love, Sri Aurobindo took up, at a certain point, an earlier version than that of 1936. There are quite a number of versions with various titles before 1936. Here too, originally there were no different Cantos. There are three old versions of The Book of Fate of equal length. They were called Canto II, and fairly short. One of these versions was expanded into enormous length and developed into two Cantos, the very last touches given almost during the final month of Sri Aurobindo's life. An instance of the expansion is the passage "O singer of the ultimate ecstasy... will is Fate." There was no Book of Yoga in the original scheme of the poem. One old version called Book III, Death, has been changed into The Book of Yoga. It was enormously expanded and named Canto I. All the rest of the six Cantos were totally new and dictated. They were all at first divided into Cantos with different titles. Apparently all these Cantos except the first one are entirely new. I could get no trace of any old versions from which they could have been developed. I am now amazed to see that so many lines could have been dictated day after day, like The Book of Everlasting Day. The Book of Death contains three old versions all called Canto III; the final version is constructed from one of these and from another version some lines are taken to be inserted into The Book of Eternal Night, Canto IV, Night, of the early version served as the basis of The Book of Eternal Night. It was revised, lines were added and split into two Cantos. Then in the typescript further revisions took place. Canto I, first called The Passage into the Void of Night, was changed into Towards the Black Void. Book X, The Book of the Double Twilight, called only Twilight, Canto V in the earlier versions of which there are four or five, had no division into Cantos. From these early versions a fair number of lines have been taken and woven into a larger version. The old lines are now not always in their original form. Book XI had three old drafts. One which was larger than the other two has been used for the final version and was enormously expanded; even whole passages running into hundreds of lines have been added, as I have mentioned before. About The Epilogue, except for a few additions, it almost reproduces the single old version.
  Now we can go into the detailed working procedure of all these later Books. I had to take now a more and more prominent part as scribe, for after the completion of the fourth Book, The Book of Birth and Quest, from 1944 or so, Sri Aurobindo's eyesight began to grow dim and he didn't want to strain his eyes by going through all the old manuscripts with their faint, small handwriting. So I was asked to bring out these old versions from the drawer; I now had access to all the manuscripts. Most of them were in loose sheets of notebook size written on one side. Unfortunately no dates were given to suggest when they were written. I was asked to read aloud Book by Book before him, but I don't remember by what method we proceeded. Did we give a general reading to all the Books before we started with the actual working on them individually? Or did we go about systematically finishing one Book after another? Perhaps the latter. Taking this procedure to be probable, I was asked when there were more than one version of a Book, to read them, sometimes all, sometimes one or two and selecting out of them the best one, he indicated the lines to be marked in the margin for inclusion; sometimes lines or passages were taken from other versions too. As I have shown, and as Sri Aurobindo's dictated letter has already hinted, all these Books were either thoroughly revised or almost entirely rewritten.
  --
  When a Book was completed and copied out, it went to Nolini for typing. On the typescript again, fresh lines were added or the order changed. In this respect The Book of Fate gave us a great deal of trouble. Though Sri Aurobindo says in his letter to Amal in 1946 that the Book was almost finished, it was again taken up at the end, and many changes were introduced which contained prophetic hints of his leaving the body very probably after he had taken his decision to do so.
  As I have already recorded, one day after his bath Champaklal observed that Sri Aurobindo was moving his lips. Suspecting that he was probably murmuring lines of poetry, he told him that if he wanted to dictate them, I could take them down. He caught up the suggestion and started dictating. Had there been no suggestion he would have retained them in his memory and dictated them next day.

1.07 - The Farther Reaches of Human Nature, #Sex Ecology Spirituality, #Ken Wilber, #Philosophy
  That is, social practices, or social injunctions (and I mean "social" in the broad sense as "sociocultural"), are crucial in creating and disclosing the types of worldspace in which types of subjects and objects appear (and thus the types of knowledge that can unfold). The referents of knowledge, as we saw above, exist only in specific worldspaces, and those worldspaces are not simply given empirically, lying around for all and sundry to perceive.18
  Rather, these worldspaces are disclosed/created by cognitive transformations in the context of background injunctions or social practices.19

1.07 - The Magic Wand, #The Practice of Magical Evocation, #Franz Bardon, #Occultism
  Lead corresponding to Saturn Tin corresponding to Jupiter Iron corresponding to Mars Gold corresponding to the Sun Copper corresponding to Venus Brass corresponding to Mercury Silver corresponding to the Moon Apart from this, the rings may have engravings portraying the intelligences of the above-mentioned planets. The use of a wand like this will, in general, be restricted to the conjuration of intelligences of the seven planets. When used for other purposes, it will not prove superior to the other types of wands.
  This is all the magician needs to know: from the examples above he will, by himself, be able to proceed to other variations.

1.07 - The Psychic Center, #Sri Aurobindo or the Adventure of Consciousness, #Satprem, #Integral Yoga
  represents one type of experience (we may think we have many experiences, but it is always the same one), and through the accumulation of many types of experiences the psychic being gradually acquires an individuality, increasingly strong and conscious and vast, as if it really began to exist only after going through a whole range of human experiences. The more it grows, the more individualized the consciousness-force in us becomes, and the more the psychic tension will increase and push, until the day it no longer needs its frontal chrysalis, and it breaks out into the open. At that point, the psychic becomes directly aware of the world around it; it becomes the master of the nature instead of being its sleeping prisoner; consciousness becomes the master of its force instead of remaining embroiled in the force. Yoga is in fact that point of our development when we move from the endless meanderings of natural evolution to a self-conscious and controlled evolution; it is a process of concentrated evolution.
  As we see, there are many degrees of development, from the ordinary man in whom the psychic is merely a latent possibility, to the fully awakened being. Without reincarnation, it would be hard to account for the dramatic difference of degrees among souls for example, between that of a pimp and that of Dante or Francis of Assisi, or simply between that of a man who searches and an economic philistine, as Sri Aurobindo put it unless one believes that spiritual development is merely a matter of education, environment, or heredity (which is obviously not the case, since this would imply that only the offspring of "respectable" families would have souls, while three-fourths of an "unenlightened" humanity would be doomed to eternal damnation). The very nature of our humanity, says Sri Aurobindo, supposes a varying constituent past for the soul as well as a resultant [earthly] future.87 And if, despite the evidence, we persist in thinking that man has only one life at his disposal, we encounter an 87

1.080 - Pratyahara - The Return of Energy, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  Every stage of yoga, every step in its practice, is a healthful growth and not any kind of pressurisation from any source. Therefore, it is a very gradual ascent because the natural inclination does not arise quickly, due to the presence of other impressions in the mind. So, if we properly bear in mind the significance of the earlier steps mentioned right from yama onwards, up to pranayama we will be able to understand the types of preparation that we have to make for this readiness of the mind to concentrate. Most of us are not ready for concentration, and if we ask the mind to concentrate when it is not prepared, how will we take to that practice? We cannot even take our meal when the stomach is not ready for it. Nothing can be done when the system is not prepared. Neither can we walk, nor can we sleep, nor can we eat, nor can we speak if we are not ready for these things. For every action, function or conduct, there should be a readiness of the system a preparedness, a mood, a tendency, an inclination.
  While this is so in the case of various other functions of life, it is much more so in the case of concentration where the readiness is not expected merely from one part or aspect of the system, but from the total system. How is it possible that everyone will agree to a single point? Rarely is this found. The majority may agree; the minority may not agree. But, here, we do not want a majority merely. The total group of the forces of the system should be ready. The whole army should be up for action; not one soldier should malinger. Not one cell in the body should be reluctant. Such is what is called the preparedness for meditation. If the intellect is ready, the emotion is not ready. If the emotion is prepared, the intellect is not understanding. If both are ready, the will is not working. If everything is okay, we are sick. If this is the case, how will we meditate?

1.083 - Choosing an Object for Concentration, #The Study and Practice of Yoga, #Swami Krishnananda, #Yoga
  The gathering of the forces of the mind into a single focus becomes difficult because the internal elements, which are the vrittis of the mind, do not agree with each other. The members of the family have independent views. If one member does not agree with another member in the family, we can imagine the nature of the family and the kind of life they live in the house. If at every step a member disagrees with the other, and yet he belongs to the family, there would be a continuous restlessness felt internally in the family. This is what is happening to the mind. It is a restlessness continuously felt inside on account of the disharmonious relationship of the ideas, or the vrittis in the mind, which hanker for different types of satisfaction in respect of different objects which they want to grab on different occasions. That the mind is ordinarily contemplating on a particular object of sense at any given moment of time is not any indication that it will not like other objects.
  The particular attention that the mind and the senses pay to a given object at a particular time is an indication of the preponderance of the particular vritti at that particular time in respect of that object, for the sake of fulfilment thereby. But the fulfilment by contact of the senses with the objects is variegated, and it is not of any specific character. The reason why there is an endlessness of desires, and a continuous dissatisfaction felt even in spite of the fulfilment of desires, is due to the presence of infinite urges in the mind which want to press themselves forward in respect of their own objects. But, due to unfavourable conditions, all of them cannot press themselves forward at the same time. Though a hundred people may have a hundred desires in their minds, it may be that every desire cannot be fulfilled at the same time because of the different conditions which contri bute to the fulfilment of these desires, so each desire will raise its head at the appropriate moment. Hence, the mind is filled with these urges and is made up of these urges. How will we bring all these urges together in a compact mass and focus the whole of them into the direction of the object of meditation?
  --
  Again we come to that original analysis of the nature of the mind why it is moving like that, from object to object. It has got many aims in intention, and these aims are nothing but the satisfaction of the different types of vrittis of which it is constituted. So it will not be amenable to any kind of pinpointing, because this pinpointing implies the satisfaction of a single vritti only, leaving the other vrittis unsatisfied. This is a difficulty which it feels, and a suspicion that it has got: You are trying to compel me to concentrate on one thing, so that I may get only that, but what about my other children who also ask for many things? If only one child is satisfied, the father is not happy. Other children are there, and they also have to be satisfied. So, what about the other children the other vrittis whom we have completely ignored, as it were, in our attempt at driving any one particular vritti only in the direction of the object that we have chosen now? The mind cannot appreciate that this object of concentration is not going to be the fulfilment only of a single vritti that it is going to be the fulfilment of every vritti. It is something which can satisfy all our children and is not merely the goal of only one child. This is what the mind has to understand. But it will not understand.
  The objects in this world are, unfortunately, constituted in such a way that they can attract only a particular vritti at a particular time; they cannot attract all the vrittis. Hence, we are not accustomed to the conception of any object which can attract all the vrittis. Such a thing has not been seen in this world, and now we are saying that such a thing is possible. Is there anything which can draw the attention of the entire force of our mind at one stroke? We have not seen such a thing, and so we do not believe it when we are told that in yoga such a thing is possible. One thing that is important here is to make the mind awaken itself to this enlightenment that the object of meditation is not the satisfaction of one vritti merely, like the objects of the senses. It is the total aspiration of the whole structure of the mind getting fulfilled. The whole family will be happy, we must tell the mind, not merely one vritti.

1.08 - Origin of Rudra: his becoming eight Rudras, #Vishnu Purana, #Vyasa, #Hinduism
  [4]: The Vāyu details the application of each name severally. These eight Rudras are therefore but one, under as many appellations, and in as many types. The Padma, Mārkaṇḍeya, Kūrma, Li
  ga, and Vāyu agree with our text in the nomenclature of the Rudras, and their types, their wives, and progeny. The types are those which are enumerated in the Nāndī, p. 59 or opening benedictory verse, of Sakuntalā; and the passage of the Viṣṇu P. was found by Mons. Chezy on the envelope of his copy. He has justly corrected Sir Wm. Jones's version of the term ### 'the sacrifice is performed with solemnity;' as the word means, 'Brahmane officiant,' 'the Brāhmaṇ who is qualified by initiation (Dīkṣā) to conduct the rite.' These are considered as the bodies, or visible forms, of those modifications of Rudra which are variously named, and which, being praised in them, severally abstain from harming them: ### Vāyu P. The Bhāgavata, III. 12, has a different scheme, as usual; but it confounds the notion of the eleven Rudras, to whom the text subsequently adverts, with that of the eight here specified. These eleven it terms Manyu, Manu, Mahīnasa, Mahān, Siva, Ritadhwaja, Ugraretas, Bhava, Kāla, Vāmadeva, and Dhritavrata: their wives are, Dhī, Dhriti, Rasalomā, Niyut, Sarpī, Ilā, Ambikā, Irāvatī, Swadhā, Dīkṣā, Rudrānī: and their places are, the heart, senses, breath, ether, air, fire, water, earth, sun, moon, and tapas, or ascetic devotion. The same allegory or mystification characterises both accounts.
  [5]: See the story of Dakṣa's sacrifice at the end of the chapter.

1.08 - RELIGION AND TEMPERAMENT, #The Perennial Philosophy, #Aldous Huxley, #Philosophy
  These three ways of deliverance are precisely correlated with the three categories, in terms of which Sheldon has worked out what is, without question, the best and most adequate classification of human differences. Human beings, he has shown, vary continuously between the viable extremes of a tri-polar system; and physical and psychological measurements can be devised, whereby any given individual may be accurately located in relation to the three co-ordinates. Or we can put the matter differently and say that any given individual is a mixture, in varying proportions, of three physical and three closely related psychological components. The strength of each component can be measured according to empirically determined procedures. To the three physical components Sheldon gives the names of endomorphy, mesomorphy and ectomorphy. The individual with a high degree of endomorphy is predominantly soft and rounded and may easily become grossly fat. The high mesomorph is hard, big-boned and strong-muscled. The high ectomorph is slender and has small bones and stringy, weak, unemphatic muscles. The endomorph has a huge gut, a gut that may be more than twice as heavy and twice as long as that of the extreme ectomorph. In a real sense his or her body is built around the digestive tract. The centrally significant fact of mesomorphic physique, on the other hand, is the powerful musculature, while that of the ectomorph is the over-sensitive and (since the ratio of body surface to mass is higher in ectomorphs than in either of the other types) relatively unprotected nervous system.
  With endomorphic constitution is closely correlated a temperamental pattern, which Sheldon calls viscerotonia. Significant among the viscerotonic traits are love of food and, characteristically, love of eating in common; love of comfort and luxury; love of ceremoniousness; indiscriminate amiability and love of people as such; fear of solitude and craving for company; uninhibited expression of emotion; love of childhood, in the form of nostalgia towards ones own past and in an intense enjoyment of family life; craving for affection and social support, and need of people when in trouble. The temperament that is related to mesomorphy is called somatotonia. In this the dominating traits are love of muscular activity, aggressiveness and lust for power; indifference to pain; callousness in regard to other peoples feelings; a love of combat and competitiveness; a high degree of physical courage; a nostalgic feeling, not for childhood, but for youth, the period of maximum muscular power; a need for activity when in trouble.

1.08 - The Depths of the Divine, #Sex Ecology Spirituality, #Ken Wilber, #Philosophy
  In the sixth mansion, Lover and Beloved, butterfly and God, soul and Uncreate Spirit, "see each other" for extended periods of time. Whereas the absorption of the Fifth Mansion might last up to a half-hour, various types of absorption here last a day or several days, she says (even if the cessation itself is still shortlived). The soul is "so completely absorbed and the understanding so completely transported-for as long as a day, or even for several days-that the soul seems incapable of grasping anything that does not awaken the will to love; to this it is fully awake, while asleep as regards all attachment. . . ."30
  But each new stage of growth, we have seen, introduces new types of possible pathology, and so it is with the little butterfly. Many people think that the famous "Dark Night of the Soul," a phrase introduced by Teresa's friend and collaborator Saint John of the Cross, is that terrible dark period before one finds Uncreate Spirit. But not so; the
  Dark Night occurs in that period after one has tasted Universal Being but before one is established in it, for one has now seen Paradise . . . and seen it fade.
  --
  On the more positive side, it is here in the Sixth Mansion that all sorts of subtle-level phenomena begin to emerge in consciousness, and Teresa chronicles them with astonishing clarity: the interior illuminations, the raptures, the subtle sounds and visions, the types of tranquillity and recollection, "ecstasy, rapture, or trance (for I think these are all the same)." Most of these visions (late psychic and early subtle) are in themselves transverbal ("the revelations are communicated to it without words," "in a way that involves no clear utterance of speech").33 But the central event remains, in each of them, the possibility of the absorption in Uncreate Spirit. "When the soul is thus cleansed,
  God unites it with Himself. The soul becomes one with God."34
  --
  In this brief sketch, I have mentioned, but have not dwelled on the details of, the possible pathologies that beset the transpersonal stages (four different stages, four very different types of possible pathologies). Suffice it to say that they each involve (as always) problems of differentiation and integration at the new level, problems of agency and communion-too much of one or the other, and a failure of balance: problems of inflating the self at that stage or losing the self in the others of that stage (too much agency or too much communion).38
  It is crucially important, then, to distinguish these new and higher pathologies-of fulcrums seven (psychic), eight (subtle), and nine (causal)-from the lower and primitive pathologies (particularly fulcrums one, two, and three).
  Teresa is positively brilliant in distinguishing the agonies of the soul in its higher mansions or stages from those emotional problems that characterize the lower faculties. She clearly distinguishes, for example, three types of "inner voices"-those of "the fancy" or "imagination," which can be hallucinatory and "diseased," she says; those that are verbal, and may or may not represent true wisdom (for they may also be deceptive and "diseased"); and those that are transverbal altogether, representing direct interior apprehension. She has an exquisite and precise discriminating awareness between "fancies" and "hallucinations" and direct intuitive apprehensions, and she explains the differences at length. She gives clear and classic phenomenological descriptions of so many of the subtle-level apprehensions: interior illumination, sound, bliss, and understanding beyond ordinary time and place; genuine archetypal Form as creative pattern (not mythic motif); and psychic vision giving way to pure nonverbal, transverbal, subtle intuition; all summating in the "union of the whole soul with uncreated Spirit."
  As for the use of the term "supernatural" by certain contemplatives (both East and West), care should be taken to differentiate what they mean by that term and what, for example, the mythic or religious literalist means by it.

1.08 - The Historical Significance of the Fish, #Aion, #Carl Jung, #Psychology
  63 Psychological types (1923 edn., pp. 333ft.).
  J 79 Since olden times, not only among the Jews but all over the

WORDNET



--- Overview of noun type

The noun type has 6 senses (first 2 from tagged texts)
                    
1. (136) type ::: (a subdivision of a particular kind of thing; "what type of sculpture do you prefer?")
2. (7) character, eccentric, type, case ::: (a person of a specified kind (usually with many eccentricities); "a real character"; "a strange character"; "a friendly eccentric"; "the capable type"; "a mental case")
3. type ::: ((biology) the taxonomic group whose characteristics are used to define the next higher taxon)
4. type ::: (printed characters; "small type is hard to read")
5. type ::: (all of the tokens of the same symbol; "the word `element' contains five different types of character")
6. type ::: (a small metal block bearing a raised character on one end; produces a printed character when inked and pressed on paper; "he dropped a case of type, so they made him pick them up")

--- Overview of verb type

The verb type has 2 senses (first 2 from tagged texts)
                    
1. (2) type, typewrite ::: (write by means of a keyboard with types; "type the acceptance letter, please")
2. (1) type, typecast ::: (identify as belonging to a certain type; "Such people can practically be typed")


--- Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of noun type

6 senses of type                            

Sense 1
type
   => kind, sort, form, variety
     => category
       => concept, conception, construct
         => idea, thought
           => content, cognitive content, mental object
             => cognition, knowledge, noesis
               => psychological feature
                 => abstraction, abstract entity
                   => entity

Sense 2
character, eccentric, type, case
   => adult, grownup
     => person, individual, someone, somebody, mortal, soul
       => organism, being
         => living thing, animate thing
           => whole, unit
             => object, physical object
               => physical entity
                 => entity
       => causal agent, cause, causal agency
         => physical entity
           => entity

Sense 3
type
   => taxonomic group, taxonomic category, taxon
     => biological group
       => group, grouping
         => abstraction, abstract entity
           => entity

Sense 4
type
   => character, grapheme, graphic symbol
     => written symbol, printed symbol
       => symbol
         => signal, signaling, sign
           => communication
             => abstraction, abstract entity
               => entity

Sense 5
type
   => symbol
     => signal, signaling, sign
       => communication
         => abstraction, abstract entity
           => entity

Sense 6
type
   => block
     => artifact, artefact
       => whole, unit
         => object, physical object
           => physical entity
             => entity


--- Hyponyms of noun type

3 of 6 senses of type                        

Sense 1
type
   => breed
   => nature
   => version, variant, variation, edition

Sense 4
type
   => type family
   => font, fount, typeface, face, case

Sense 6
type
   => kern
   => quad, space


--- Synonyms/Hypernyms (Ordered by Estimated Frequency) of noun type

6 senses of type                            

Sense 1
type
   => kind, sort, form, variety

Sense 2
character, eccentric, type, case
   => adult, grownup

Sense 3
type
   => taxonomic group, taxonomic category, taxon

Sense 4
type
   => character, grapheme, graphic symbol

Sense 5
type
   => symbol

Sense 6
type
   => block




--- Coordinate Terms (sisters) of noun type

6 senses of type                            

Sense 1
type
  -> kind, sort, form, variety
   => description
   => type
   => antitype
   => art form
   => style
   => flavor, flavour
   => color, colour
   => species
   => genus
   => brand, make
   => genre
   => like, ilk
   => manner
   => model
   => stripe
   => like, the like, the likes of

Sense 2
character, eccentric, type, case
  -> adult, grownup
   => brachycephalic
   => caregiver
   => catch, match
   => centrist, middle of the roader, moderate, moderationist
   => character, eccentric, type, case
   => conservative, conservativist
   => dolichocephalic
   => elder, senior
   => ex-spouse
   => host
   => important person, influential person, personage
   => Jack of all trades
   => liberal, liberalist, progressive
   => liberal
   => man, adult male
   => militarist, warmonger
   => oldster, old person, senior citizen, golden ager
   => pacifist, pacificist, disarmer
   => patrician
   => pledgee
   => pledger
   => professional, professional person
   => sobersides
   => sophisticate, man of the world
   => stay-at-home, homebody
   => stoic, unemotional person
   => thoroughbred
   => woman, adult female

Sense 3
type
  -> taxonomic group, taxonomic category, taxon
   => Adapid, Adapid group
   => Omomyid, Omomyid group
   => kingdom
   => subkingdom
   => variety
   => phylum
   => subphylum
   => superphylum
   => class
   => subclass
   => superclass
   => order
   => suborder
   => superorder
   => family
   => superfamily
   => subfamily
   => tribe
   => genus
   => subgenus
   => monotype
   => species
   => subspecies, race
   => form, variant, strain, var.
   => type
   => Pteridospermae, group Pteridospermae, Pteridospermaphyta, group Pteridospermaphyta
   => Centrospermae, group Centrospermae
   => Amentiferae, group Amentiferae
   => Phycomycetes, Phycomycetes group

Sense 4
type
  -> character, grapheme, graphic symbol
   => allograph
   => check character
   => superscript, superior
   => subscript, inferior
   => ASCII character
   => ligature
   => capital, capital letter, uppercase, upper-case letter, majuscule
   => small letter, lowercase, lower-case letter, minuscule
   => type
   => percent sign, percentage sign
   => asterisk, star
   => dagger, obelisk
   => double dagger, double obelisk, diesis
   => letter, letter of the alphabet, alphabetic character
   => space, blank
   => phonetic symbol
   => mathematical symbol
   => rune, runic letter
   => pictograph
   => ideogram, ideograph
   => radical
   => stenograph

Sense 5
type
  -> symbol
   => stock symbol
   => award, accolade, honor, honour, laurels
   => mark, stigma, brand, stain
   => token, item
   => type
   => nose
   => numeral, number
   => symbolism
   => lingam
   => pound, pound sign
   => written symbol, printed symbol
   => dollar, dollar mark, dollar sign
   => monogram
   => stamp, impression
   => mantle
   => Crown
   => staff
   => icon
   => marker, marking, mark
   => identifier
   => variable

Sense 6
type
  -> block
   => anvil
   => briquette, briquet
   => cake, bar
   => chock, wedge
   => chopping block
   => crosshead
   => cube, square block
   => domino
   => ingot, metal bar, block of metal
   => nog
   => nut
   => pad, inkpad, inking pad, stamp pad
   => slab
   => starting block
   => step
   => swage block
   => type




--- Grep of noun types
typescript
typesetter
typesetter's case
typesetting machine

Grep of noun type
alpine type of glacier
antitype
archetype
asthenic type
athletic type
autotype
biotype
blood type
body type
catatonic type schizophrenia
collotype
daguerreotype
disorganized type schizophrenia
genotype
haplotype
heliotype
holotype
karyotype
linotype
logotype
monotype
n-type semiconductor
p-type semiconductor
paranoic type schizophrenia
phenotype
piedmont type of glacier
prototype
pump-type pliers
pyknic type
rh-negative blood type
rh-positive blood type
roman type
somatotype
stereotype
type
type a
type ab
type b
type family
type genus
type i allergic reaction
type i diabetes
type ii diabetes
type iv allergic reaction
type metal
type o
type of architecture
type slug
type species
type specimen
typeface
typescript
typesetter
typesetter's case
typesetting machine
typewriter
typewriter carriage
typewriter font
typewriter keyboard
typewriter paper
typewriter ribbon
typewriting



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Wikipedia - Ajoblanco -- Type of cold soup from Andalusia
Wikipedia - Akazu ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Alam -- family name, Arabic term, and type of insignia
Wikipedia - Alarm device -- Type of signal (or device) that alerts people to a dangerous condition
Wikipedia - Albeluvisols -- Soil type
Wikipedia - Albertus (typeface)
Wikipedia - Albertype -- Photographic process
Wikipedia - Albino gaur -- Type of gaur with distinctive ash-grey color, also known as white bison
Wikipedia - Albion-class landing platform dock -- Type of amphibious warfare ship in service with the Royal Navy
Wikipedia - Albree Pigeon-Fraser Scout -- American fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Alcazar -- Type of Moorish castle or palace in Spain and Portugal
Wikipedia - Alcohol -- Type of organic compound
Wikipedia - Aldehyde -- Type of carbonyl coumpound
Wikipedia - Aldo Novarese -- Italian type designer
Wikipedia - Alehouse dagger -- Type of English dagger or shortsword
Wikipedia - Alejandro sniper rifle -- Type of sniper rifle
Wikipedia - Alexander PS type -- Single decker bus bodywork
Wikipedia - Alexandrian text-type
Wikipedia - Alfisol -- Soil type
Wikipedia - Algebraic data types
Wikipedia - Algebraic datatypes
Wikipedia - Algebraic data type
Wikipedia - Alignment (typesetting)
Wikipedia - Alkali basalt -- Type of volcanic rock
Wikipedia - Alkaline battery -- Type of battery
Wikipedia - All-day cafe -- Type of restaurant
Wikipedia - Allegorical interpretations of Genesis -- Readings of the biblical Book of Genesis that treat elements of the narrative as symbols or types
Wikipedia - Allegro (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Allergen -- Type of antigen that produces an abnormally vigorous immune response
Wikipedia - Allotropes of iron -- Form different types of steel
Wikipedia - Alpha2 Canum Venaticorum variable -- Variable star type
Wikipedia - Alpha-3 beta-2 nicotinic receptor -- Type of human nicotinic acetylcholine receptor
Wikipedia - Alpha helix -- Type of secondary structure of proteins
Wikipedia - Alpha-keratin -- Type of keratin found in vertebrates
Wikipedia - ALPSA lesion -- Type of shoulder injury
Wikipedia - Al-Tammuz -- Type of surface-to-surface missile
Wikipedia - Alteo -- Type of double-decker, dual-voltage electric multiple unit trainsets operated on the French RER A line
Wikipedia - Alternating electric field therapy -- Type of electromagnetic field therapy
Wikipedia - Alternative school -- Type of school
Wikipedia - Alto saxophone -- Type of saxophone
Wikipedia - Aluminium-conductor steel-reinforced cable -- Type of overhead power line conductor
Wikipedia - Aluminum building wiring -- Type of electrical wiring
Wikipedia - Amakusa pottery -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Amanuensis -- Person employed to write or type what another dictates or to copy what has been written by another
Wikipedia - Amateur radio satellite -- Type of satellite that transmits over amateur radio frequencies
Wikipedia - Amate -- Type of paper manufactured in Mexico
Wikipedia - Ambiguity -- Type of uncertainty of meaning in which several interpretations are plausible
Wikipedia - Ambrotype
Wikipedia - AmefurikozM-EM-^M -- Type of Japanese YM-EM-^Mkai
Wikipedia - American Type Founders -- American typography company
Wikipedia - American Typewriter -- Slab serif typeface created in 1974
Wikipedia - Amiri (typeface)
Wikipedia - Ammama -- A type of headgear
Wikipedia - Ammonia fountain -- A type of chemical demonstration
Wikipedia - Amphibious assault ship -- Type of warship used in amphibious assaults
Wikipedia - Amphora -- Type of storage container
Wikipedia - Amplexus -- Type of mating behavior exhibited by some externally fertilizing species
Wikipedia - Analysis of Soviet-type economic planning
Wikipedia - Anatolian blues -- A type of Turkish music
Wikipedia - Anatra DM Anamon -- WWI Russian prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Anchi ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - AND gate -- Digital logic gate type
Wikipedia - Andong soju -- A traditional type of soju from Andong, Korea
Wikipedia - Andouille -- type of sausage
Wikipedia - Andre the Giant Memorial Battle Royal -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Andrews plot -- type of data visualization
Wikipedia - Anelace -- Type of dagger from 14th century England
Wikipedia - Angel food cake -- Type of sponge cake
Wikipedia - Angel of mercy (criminology) -- Type of criminal offender
Wikipedia - Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma -- Type of tumor which affects children and adolescents
Wikipedia - Angle-sensitive pixel -- Type of light sensor
Wikipedia - Angry black woman -- Stereotype about African American women
Wikipedia - Angry white male -- Stereotype used to refer to a white male holding conservative viewpoint in the context of U.S. politics
Wikipedia - Anicut -- Type of dam
Wikipedia - Aniline leather -- Type of leather dyed exclusively with soluble dyes
Wikipedia - Anisopoikilocytosis -- Blood disorder often caused by some type of anemia
Wikipedia - Ankoku-ji -- Type of Buddhist temple
Wikipedia - Anonymous type
Wikipedia - Anorexia nervosa -- Type of eating disorder
Wikipedia - Anschutz 1827 Fortner -- Type of biathlon rifle
Wikipedia - Ansitz -- Type of stately home in the Germanic region
Wikipedia - Antenna types
Wikipedia - Anterior cruciate ligament -- Type of cruciate ligament in the human knee
Wikipedia - Anti-flash gear -- A type of protection gear
Wikipedia - Antiparticle -- Small localized object; a rare type of matter
Wikipedia - Antipassive voice -- A type of grammatical voice
Wikipedia - Antique Olive -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Anti-social behaviour order -- Former type of civil order made in the United Kingdom
Wikipedia - Anti-submarine mortar -- Naval weapon type for launching small depth charges against submarines
Wikipedia - Antonov An-70 -- Ukrainian/Russian military transport aircraft prototype by Antonov
Wikipedia - Anussati -- Type of meditation and devotional practices
Wikipedia - Anyon -- Type of particle that occurs only in two-dimensional systems
Wikipedia - Aoimori 703 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Ap and Bp stars -- Chemically peculiar stars of types A and B
Wikipedia - Aplite -- A fine-grained intrusive igneous rock type similar to granite
Wikipedia - Apogee kick motor -- Type of rocket motor
Wikipedia - Apollo archetype
Wikipedia - Appalachian balds -- Mountain type
Wikipedia - Appeal to probability -- Type of fallacy
Wikipedia - Apple pie -- type of pie filled with apples
Wikipedia - Approach and Landing Tests -- Trials of the prototype Space Shuttle Enterprise
Wikipedia - Approved school -- Type of youth prison in the United Kingdom
Wikipedia - A priori and a posteriori -- Two types of knowledge, justification, or argument
Wikipedia - Apsara -- Type of female spirit of the clouds and waters in Hindu and Buddhist culture
Wikipedia - Arado Ar 195 -- Prototype torpedo bomber by Arado
Wikipedia - Arado Ar 197 -- Prototype fighter by Arado
Wikipedia - Arado Ar 198 -- Prototype reconnaissance aircraft by Arado
Wikipedia - Arado Ar 199 -- Prototype training floatplane by Arado
Wikipedia - Arado Ar 80 -- 1935 prototype fighter aircraft by Arado
Wikipedia - Arado Ar 81 -- Prototype dive bomber by Arado
Wikipedia - Arado cattle -- Type of cattle
Wikipedia - Arborloo -- A simple type of composting toilet in which feces are collected in a shallow pit and a tree is later planted in the full pit
Wikipedia - Arc diagram -- Type of graph drawing
Wikipedia - Arch dam -- Type of concrete dam that is curved upstream in plan
Wikipedia - Archer (typeface) -- Slab serif typeface
Wikipedia - Archetype Entertainment
Wikipedia - Archetypes and the Collective Unconscious
Wikipedia - Archetypes (Carl Jung)
Wikipedia - Archetypes
Wikipedia - Archetype
Wikipedia - Archival Resource Key -- A persistent identifier for information objects of any type
Wikipedia - Archtop guitar -- Type of steel-stringed acoustic or semi-acoustic guitar
Wikipedia - Arcology -- Type of design principles for human habitats
Wikipedia - Arcsine distribution -- Type of probability distribution
Wikipedia - Ardah -- Type of folkloric group dance in Arabia
Wikipedia - Ares I-X -- Prototype and design concept demonstrator rocket
Wikipedia - Argand lamp -- Type of oil lamp
Wikipedia - Arita ware -- Type of Japanese porcelain ware
Wikipedia - Arithmetic zeta function -- Type of zeta function
Wikipedia - Arkose -- A type of sandstone containing at least 25% feldspar
Wikipedia - ArmaLite AR-15 -- Type of assault rifle
Wikipedia - Armatix iP1 -- Semi-automatic pistol and Smart Gun prototype
Wikipedia - Armature Controlled DC Motor -- Type of electric motor
Wikipedia - Armored cruiser -- Type of cruiser in the late 19th and early 20th centuries
Wikipedia - Arquebus -- Type of long gun that appeared in Europe during the 15th century
Wikipedia - Array data structure -- Type of data structure
Wikipedia - Array data type -- Data type that represents a collection of elements (values or variables)
Wikipedia - Artichoke -- Type of vegetable that is a species of thistle cultivated as a food
Wikipedia - Article (grammar) -- word used with a noun to indicate the type of reference being made by the noun
Wikipedia - Artin billiard -- Type of a dynamical billiard first studied by Emil Artin in 1924
Wikipedia - Arti, Russia -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Artistic roller skating -- Type of sport similar to figure skating
Wikipedia - Aryballos -- Type of ancient Greek vase
Wikipedia - Asahi ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Ascendant subgroup -- a type of subgroup in group theory
Wikipedia - Askania-Nova (urban-type settlement) -- Urban locality in Kherson Oblast, Ukraine
Wikipedia - Aspis -- Type of shield used by Ancient Greek hoplites
Wikipedia - Assam silk -- Any of several types of wild silk native to Assam, India
Wikipedia - Assam-type architecture -- Style of architecture
Wikipedia - Assassination market -- Type of market that incentivizes assassination
Wikipedia - Assault rifle -- Military rifle type
Wikipedia - Associative classifier -- machine learning model type
Wikipedia - Assortative mating -- Preferential mating pattern between individuals with similar phenotypes (e.g., size, colour)
Wikipedia - Asteroid spectral types -- Classification type of a class of astronomical objects
Wikipedia - Astigmatism -- Type of eye defect
Wikipedia - Astrophotography -- Specialized type of photography for recording images of astronomical objects and large areas of the night sky
Wikipedia - Athetoid cerebral palsy -- Type of cerebral palsy associated with basal ganglia damage
Wikipedia - Atlantis Sand Fynbos -- Vegetation type from north of Cape Town, in the Western Cape, South Africa
Wikipedia - ATM card -- Type of bank card providing access to Automatic Teller Machines
Wikipedia - Atmospheric theatre -- Type of movie theater
Wikipedia - A Tower -- Type of communication tower in East Germany
Wikipedia - Attestation clause -- In statutory law, a type of clause found in wills
Wikipedia - Attribute substitution -- Type of cognitive bias
Wikipedia - A-type main-sequence star -- Stellar classification
Wikipedia - Audience response -- Type of interaction
Wikipedia - Audi R8 (Type 42) -- First generation of the R8 sports car manufactured by German automobile manufacturer Audi from 2006-2015
Wikipedia - Audi R8 (Type 4S) -- Second generation of the R8 sports car manufactured by German automobile manufacturer Audi
Wikipedia - Augustinian theodicy -- Type of Christian theodicy designed in response to the evidential problem of evil
Wikipedia - Aussiedlerhof -- Type of agricultural concern in Germany
Wikipedia - Australian Aboriginal fibrecraft -- A type of fibre craft used by Aboriginal Australians.
Wikipedia - Australian whisky -- Type of distilled liquor produced in Australia
Wikipedia - Austrian knot -- Type of elaborate design on dress uniforms
Wikipedia - Authoritarian personality -- Psychological trait/personality type
Wikipedia - Autoimmune pancreatitis -- Type of chronic pancreatitis
Wikipedia - Automated clearing house -- type of electronic network for financial transactions
Wikipedia - Automatic transmission -- Type of motor vehicle transmission that automatically changes gear ratio as the vehicle moves
Wikipedia - Automaton clock -- A type of clock featuring automatons
Wikipedia - Autonomous republic -- Type of administrative division similar to a province or state
Wikipedia - Autoregressive model -- Representation of a type of random process
Wikipedia - Autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 -- Hereditary ataxia that has material basis in autosomal recessive inheritance
Wikipedia - Auxiliary floating drydock -- Type of United States Navy drydocks
Wikipedia - Auxiliary ship -- Ship type
Wikipedia - Avadana -- Type of Buddhist literature
Wikipedia - Avadhuta -- Type of mystic or saint who acts without consideration for standard social etiquette
Wikipedia - AVE Class 100 -- High speed train type
Wikipedia - AVE Class 102 -- Spanish high-speed train type
Wikipedia - AVE Class 103 -- High speed train type
Wikipedia - Avelia Horizon -- High-speed train type
Wikipedia - Avenir (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Averruncator -- Type of extended shears for pruning distant branches
Wikipedia - Avidin -- Type of protein
Wikipedia - AVL tree -- Type of self-balancing binary search tree
Wikipedia - Avocado toast -- type of open sandwich
Wikipedia - Avro Canada C102 Jetliner -- Canadian prototype jet airliner built by Avro Canada
Wikipedia - Awaji ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Axial-flow pump -- Type of pump consisting of a propeller in a pipe
Wikipedia - Axial stone circle -- Type of megalithic monument in counties Cork and Kerry, Ireland
Wikipedia - Axo-axonic synapse -- A type of synapse
Wikipedia - Ayurvedic acupressure -- Type of massage
Wikipedia - Azi (clone) -- Fictional type of human clones
Wikipedia - B53 nuclear bomb -- Type of Thermonuclear weapon
Wikipedia - Babydoll -- Type of nightwear for women
Wikipedia - Baby talk -- Type of speech associated with an older person speaking to a child
Wikipedia - Bachem Ba 349 -- 1945 prototype fighter aircraft by Bachem
Wikipedia - Back bacon -- Type of bacon
Wikipedia - Backplate and wing -- Type of back-mount scuba harness
Wikipedia - Backsword -- Type of European sword
Wikipedia - Bacon soup -- Type of soup
Wikipedia - Bacon -- A type of salt-cured pork
Wikipedia - Bactris jamaicana -- Species of plant (type of spiny palm)
Wikipedia - Bad boy archetype
Wikipedia - Badlands -- A type of dry terrain where softer sedimentary rocks and clay-rich soils have been extensively eroded
Wikipedia - Bafta cloth -- Type of textile
Wikipedia - Baguette -- Elongated type of bread loaf
Wikipedia - Bahrain Centre for Studies and Research -- Behrain research in contractual type
Wikipedia - Bailey bridge -- Type of portable truss bridge
Wikipedia - Baja jacket -- Type of hooded pullover jacket
Wikipedia - Baked bean sandwich -- Type of sandwich
Wikipedia - Baking chocolate -- Type of dark chocolate as baking ingredient
Wikipedia - Balado (food) -- Indonesian type of hot and spicy spice mixture
Wikipedia - Balanced histogram thresholding -- Type of image thresholding
Wikipedia - Balisword -- Type of sword
Wikipedia - Ball bearing -- Type of rolling-element bearing that uses balls to maintain the separation between the bearing races.
Wikipedia - Ball-peen hammer -- Type of hammer used in metalworking
Wikipedia - Ball spline -- Type of linear motion bearing that can transmit torque
Wikipedia - Balsamic vinegar -- Type of vinegar originating in Italy
Wikipedia - Baltic amber -- Type of amber from the Baltic area
Wikipedia - Bamboo weaving -- Type of bambooworking that weaves strips of bamboo together to form an object or pattern
Wikipedia - Banat Romanian dialect -- Type of dialects
Wikipedia - Band brake -- Type of brake
Wikipedia - Bandwidth-limited pulse -- Type of wave pulse
Wikipedia - Banger racing -- Type of car-related sport
Wikipedia - Bank barrow -- Type of tumulus
Wikipedia - Bank Gothic -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Bank holiday -- Type of public holiday
Wikipedia - Banko ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Barbed suture -- Type of knotless surgical suture
Wikipedia - Barbershop music -- Type of vocal harmony
Wikipedia - Barbette -- Type of gun emplacement
Wikipedia - Barbie Liberation Organization -- Doll modification to protest gender stereotypes.
Wikipedia - Barbine -- Type of long pasta
Wikipedia - Barcalounger -- Type of recliner and it US manufacturer
Wikipedia - Barcha -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Bardiche -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Bare-metal stent -- Type of stent without a coating or covering
Wikipedia - Baritone -- Type of classical male vocal range
Wikipedia - Baritosis -- Benign type of pneumoconiosis
Wikipedia - Barkcloth -- Type of non-woven textile
Wikipedia - Barmen lace machine -- Machine for making torchon and bobbin-type laces and braids
Wikipedia - Barnhart Brothers & Spindler -- American type foundry
Wikipedia - Barque -- Type of sailing vessel
Wikipedia - Barrel barbecue -- Type of barbecue made from a 55-gallon barrel.
Wikipedia - Bartle taxonomy of player types
Wikipedia - Barton Gulch -- Archaeological type site in the USA
Wikipedia - Basal-cell carcinoma -- Most common type of skin cancer
Wikipedia - Basal-like carcinoma -- Breast cancer subtype
Wikipedia - Baserri -- Traditional half-timbered or stone-built type of housebarn farmhouse found in the Basque Country in Northern Spain and Southwestern France
Wikipedia - Basic economy -- Type of airfare offered by airlines
Wikipedia - Basic helix-loop-helix leucine zipper transcription factors -- Type of transcription factor
Wikipedia - Basilica -- Type of building in classical and church architecture
Wikipedia - Basilisk (cannon) -- Type of cannon
Wikipedia - Baskerville -- Transitional serif typeface designed in the 1750s
Wikipedia - Bass (voice type)
Wikipedia - Batik -- Type of Indonesian cloth dyeing
Wikipedia - Batiniyya -- Allegoric type of scriptural interpretation in Shi'i Islam
Wikipedia - Batiste -- Type of fine lightweight cloth
Wikipedia - Battle pass -- Type of video game monetization
Wikipedia - Battle rap -- Type of rapping that includes bragging and insults freestyled spontaneously in live battles often to impress people
Wikipedia - Battle rifle -- Military rifle type
Wikipedia - Battleship (game) -- Strategy type guessing game for two players
Wikipedia - Batu kenong -- Type of Indonesian megalith
Wikipedia - Bauhaus (typeface) -- sans-serif geometric typeface
Wikipedia - Bay rum -- Type of cologne and aftershave lotion
Wikipedia - Bazaar -- Type of public marketplace
Wikipedia - Beamer (cricket) -- Type of illegal delivery in cricket
Wikipedia - Bear spear -- Type of pole weapon primarily used for bear hunting
Wikipedia - Bear's Son Tale -- Folk tale classification type
Wikipedia - Beauty mark -- Type of dark facial mark
Wikipedia - BEC819 series -- Japanese battery electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Becoming the Archetype -- American Christian metal band
Wikipedia - Bed bug -- type of insect that feeds on human blood
Wikipedia - Bedesten -- Type of commercial structure in Ottoman architecture
Wikipedia - Bedfordshire lace -- Type of bobbin lace made in the English Midlands
Wikipedia - Bedspace apartment -- Type of residence
Wikipedia - Beechcraft XA-38 Grizzly -- 1944 prototype attack aircraft by Beechcraft
Wikipedia - Beer can racing -- type of yacht race
Wikipedia - Begayt cattle -- Type of cattle
Wikipedia - Begging the question -- Type of fallacy, where a proposition is assumed as a premise, which itself needs proof and directly entails the conclusion
Wikipedia - Behavioral pattern -- Type of software design pattern
Wikipedia - Bell 309 KingCobra -- Prototype attack helicopter
Wikipedia - Bell 400 TwinRanger -- Utility helicopter prototype
Wikipedia - Bell ARH-70 Arapaho -- Armed reconnaissance helicopter prototype
Wikipedia - Bell barrow -- Type of burial mound surrouonded by ditch with flat berm resembling a flattened bell
Wikipedia - Belles-lettres -- Type of written work in which fictive stories take place (not 'popular' for 'genre' fiction)
Wikipedia - Bell XP-83 -- Prototype escort fighter
Wikipedia - Bell YFM-1 Airacuda -- American heavy fighter prototypes
Wikipedia - Belwe Roman -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Bembo -- Serif typeface
Wikipedia - Benefit concert -- Type of musical benefit performance
Wikipedia - Benefit corporation -- Type of for-profit entity
Wikipedia - Bengali-Assamese script -- A type of South Asian writing system
Wikipedia - Benktander type I distribution
Wikipedia - Benktander type II distribution
Wikipedia - Benzoxazines -- Type of bicyclic heterocyclic monomer
Wikipedia - Berber carpet -- A type of carpet
Wikipedia - Berdel -- Type of marriage common in Kurdistan
Wikipedia - Bere (grain) -- Scottish type of barley
Wikipedia - Beretta 8000 -- type of semi-automatic pistol
Wikipedia - Beretta 92 -- type of semi-automatic pistol
Wikipedia - Beretta Cheetah -- type of semi-automatic pistol
Wikipedia - Beretta Model 38 -- type of submachine gun
Wikipedia - Beretta Px4 Storm -- type of semi-automatic pistol
Wikipedia - Beringian wolf -- extinct type of wolf that lived during the Ice Age in Alaska, Yukon, and northern Wyoming
Wikipedia - Bermuda rig -- Configuration of mast and rigging for a type of sailboat
Wikipedia - Bernos -- Cloak type
Wikipedia - Berry mechanism -- Type of pseudorotation in chemistry
Wikipedia - Berth (sleeping) -- Type of bed in a vehicle
Wikipedia - Best management practice for water pollution -- Term used in the United States and Canada to describe a type of water pollution control
Wikipedia - Beta cell -- Type of cell found in pancreatic islets
Wikipedia - Beta decay -- Type of radioactive decay
Wikipedia - Beton (typeface) -- Slab-serif typeface designed by Heinrich Jost
Wikipedia - Bettarazuke -- A type of pickled daikon popular in Tokyo
Wikipedia - Better than sex cake -- type of cake
Wikipedia - BFW M.22 -- Prototype, 1928 German bomber
Wikipedia - BGR-34 -- An Ayurvedic drug in India that supposedly treats Diabetes mellitus type 2
Wikipedia - Bhangra (dance) -- Several types of dance originating from the Punjab region
Wikipedia - Bhangra (music) -- Upbeat type of popular music associated with Punjabi culture
Wikipedia - Biangbiang noodles -- Type of Chinese noodles
Wikipedia - Bidet -- plumbing fixture or type of sink intended for washing the genitalia and anus of the human body
Wikipedia - Bifurcated needle -- Type of steel rod used to administer smallpox vaccine
Wikipedia - Big Woods -- Type of temperate hardwood forest ecoregion found in western Wisconsin and south-central Minnesota, US
Wikipedia - Bi (jade) -- Type of circular ancient Chinese jade artifact
Wikipedia - Binny & Ronaldson -- Former type foundry
Wikipedia - Biofuel -- Type of biological fuel from which energy is derived
Wikipedia - Biographical dictionary -- Type of encyclopedic dictionary limited to biographical information
Wikipedia - Birthday attack -- Type of cryptographic attack
Wikipedia - Bitters -- Type of alcoholic preparation flavored with botanical matter
Wikipedia - Bizen ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Blackboard bold -- Typeface style
Wikipedia - Black-burnished ware -- Type of pottery
Wikipedia - Black Forest house -- Type of house found in southwestern Germany
Wikipedia - Black Knight (vehicle) -- Type of unmanned combat vehicle
Wikipedia - Blackletter -- Old script typeface used throughout Western Europe
Wikipedia - Blacklight poster -- Type of wall art
Wikipedia - Black money scam -- Type of confidence trick; variation of what is known as advance fee fraud
Wikipedia - Black No. 1 (Little Miss Scare-All) -- 1993 single by Type O Negative
Wikipedia - Black-on-black ware -- Type of Native American pottery
Wikipedia - Blade (archaeology) -- Type of stone tool
Wikipedia - Bladesmith -- Person who uses an anvil and forge to make various types of blades
Wikipedia - Blanchard's transsexualism typology -- Psychological typology to classify types of transsexuals
Wikipedia - Blanket -- Type of bedding
Wikipedia - Blast beat -- Type of drum beat
Wikipedia - Blaster (Star Wars) -- Fictional type of personal laser weapon from Star Wars
Wikipedia - Blast furnace -- Type of metallurgical furnace used for smelting to produce industrial metals
Wikipedia - Blickensderfer typewriter
Wikipedia - Blizzard -- Type of snowstorm
Wikipedia - Block cipher -- Type of cipher
Wikipedia - Block scheduling -- Type of organization of school classes
Wikipedia - Block-setting crane -- Crane type for installing large stone blocks
Wikipedia - Blohm & Voss BV 144 -- 1945 prototype airliner by Blohm & Voss
Wikipedia - Blohm & Voss BV 155 -- German fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Blonde joke -- Stereotype joke about blondes
Wikipedia - Blood-injection-injury type phobia
Wikipedia - Blood type (non-human) -- Phenotypic grouping based on red blood cell surface antigens
Wikipedia - Blood type -- Classification of blood
Wikipedia - Bloomery -- Type of furnace once used widely for smelting iron from its oxides
Wikipedia - Blow forward -- Type of firearm action
Wikipedia - Blue giant -- Giant star of early spectral type
Wikipedia - BMW V12 LMR -- Open cockpit prototype racing car manufactured by BMW Motorsport and Williams F1
Wikipedia - BNS Umar Farooq (2019) -- Type 053H3 frigate of the Bangladesh Navy
Wikipedia - Board of directors -- Type of governing body for an organisation
Wikipedia - Boar spear -- Type of spear primarily used for boar hunting
Wikipedia - Bo-Bo-Bo -- Type of locomotive
Wikipedia - Bocadillo -- Type of sandwich
Wikipedia - Bochet -- Type of mead
Wikipedia - Body language -- A type of nonverbal communication
Wikipedia - Boeing 367-80 -- Prototype aircraft built by Boeing that was base for the design of the KC-135 tanker and the 707 airliner
Wikipedia - Boeing P-29 -- Fighter aircraft prototype series by Boeing
Wikipedia - Boeing X-32 -- Multirole combat aircraft prototype by Boeing
Wikipedia - Boeing XB-15 -- Prototype bomber aircraft by Boeing
Wikipedia - Boeing XB-38 Flying Fortress -- American bomber prototype
Wikipedia - Boeing XB-39 Superfortress -- Prototype bomber aircraft by Boeing
Wikipedia - Boeing XP-15 -- Fighter aircraft prototype by Boeing
Wikipedia - Boeing XP-4 -- Fighter aircraft prototype by Boeing
Wikipedia - Boeing XP-7 -- Fighter prototype aircraft by Boeing
Wikipedia - Boeing XP-8 -- Fighter aircraft prototype by Boeing
Wikipedia - Boeing XP-9 -- Fighter aircraft prototype by Boeing
Wikipedia - Boeing YB-9 -- Prototype bomber aircraft by Boeing
Wikipedia - Boeing YC-14 -- Military transport aircraft prototype by Boeing
Wikipedia - Bog -- Type of wetland that accumulates peat due to incomplete decomposition of plant matter
Wikipedia - Boilie -- Type of fishing bait
Wikipedia - Boiling water reactor -- Type of nuclear reactor that directly boils water
Wikipedia - Boiling -- Type of vaporization; bulk phenomenon.
Wikipedia - Boland Granite Fynbos -- Vegetation type endemic to the Western Cape, South Africa
Wikipedia - Bolete -- Type of fungal fruiting body
Wikipedia - Boline -- Type of ritual knife in Wicca
Wikipedia - Bollinger Bands -- Type of statistical chart characterizing the prices and volatility of a financial instrument or commodity
Wikipedia - Bollock dagger -- Type of dagger
Wikipedia - Bolt action -- Type of firearm mechanism
Wikipedia - BoM-JM-;z -- Urban-type settlement in Uzbekistan
Wikipedia - Bondage suit -- Type of garment
Wikipedia - Bone morphogenetic protein receptor, type 1 -- Group of type I transmembrane proteins
Wikipedia - Bongo drum -- Type of drum
Wikipedia - Book of hours -- Type of Christian devotional book, popular in the Middle Ages
Wikipedia - Book Site -- Archaeological type site in Pennsylvania, United States of America
Wikipedia - Booktype
Wikipedia - Boolean data type
Wikipedia - Boolean datatype
Wikipedia - Boolean type
Wikipedia - Boomerang (cocktail) -- Type of cocktail
Wikipedia - Boonie hat -- Type of hat
Wikipedia - Boot Hill -- Type of American cemetery
Wikipedia - Boot -- Type of footwear extending above the ankle joint
Wikipedia - Borough (New Jersey) -- Type of local government subdivision in New Jersey, USA
Wikipedia - Borstal -- Type of youth detention centre
Wikipedia - Bostongurka -- A type of relish with pickled gherkins, red bell pepper and onion with spices
Wikipedia - Bottom quark -- Type of quark
Wikipedia - Bottom type
Wikipedia - Boudin -- Types of sausage
Wikipedia - Boulevard du Temple (photograph) -- First photograph, a daguerreotype, to show people
Wikipedia - Boulevard -- Type of road with buildings on sides
Wikipedia - Bouncer (doorman) -- Type of security guard
Wikipedia - Bourbon whiskey -- Type of American whiskey, a barrel-aged distilled spirit made primarily from corn
Wikipedia - Bowflex -- Type of exercise equipment
Wikipedia - Bow rider -- Boat type
Wikipedia - Boxed warning -- A type of warning that appears on the package insert for certain prescription drugs
Wikipedia - Boxer briefs -- Type of form-fitting underpants for men
Wikipedia - Box joint -- Type of woodworking joint
Wikipedia - Box orbit -- type of gravitational orbit seen in triaxial systems
Wikipedia - Box-spring -- Type of bed base
Wikipedia - Brachydactyly type D -- Abnormal shortening of the distal part of the thumb
Wikipedia - Bram de Does -- Dutch graphic and type designer
Wikipedia - Brand activism -- Type of activism in economy
Wikipedia - Brandistock -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Brazilian three-banded armadillo -- Type of Armadillo
Wikipedia - Bread machine -- Type of home appliance for baking bread
Wikipedia - Breakfast television -- Type of morning TV show
Wikipedia - Breastwork monitor -- Type of monitor warship
Wikipedia - Breathy voice -- A type of phonation
Wikipedia - Breda Model 1931 machine gun -- type of Italian heavy machine gun
Wikipedia - Breeder (cellular automaton) -- Type of pattern that grows quadratically
Wikipedia - Bremer wall -- Type of barrier used to protect structures against damage from explosions
Wikipedia - Breteche -- Type of castle architectural element
Wikipedia - Brioche -- Type of French bread
Wikipedia - Bristol Type 110A -- Airplane
Wikipedia - Bristol Type 172 -- Proposed 1940s military aeroplane
Wikipedia - Bristol Type 223 -- Early British design for a supersonic transport
Wikipedia - Britannic (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - British heavy tanks of World War I -- Type of combat tank
Wikipedia - British military aircraft designation systems -- Aircraft type
Wikipedia - British Overseas citizen -- A type of British national associated with former colonies
Wikipedia - British Overseas Territories citizen -- Type of British nationality
Wikipedia - British Rail Class 390 -- A type of electric high-speed train operated by Avanti West Coast
Wikipedia - British Rail Class 89 -- Prototype CO-CO electric locomotive
Wikipedia - Broadcast signal intrusion -- Type of intentional interference with wireless signals
Wikipedia - Broadway (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Broa -- Type of bread
Wikipedia - Bronco All Terrain Tracked Carrier -- type of amphibious off-road vehicle
Wikipedia - Brose -- Type of porridge
Wikipedia - Brown dwarf -- Type of substellar object larger than a gas giant
Wikipedia - Brown earth -- Soil type
Wikipedia - Browning Auto-5 -- Type of semi-automatic shotgun
Wikipedia - Brownstone -- Type of sandstone, or U.S. townhouse built thereof
Wikipedia - Brown waste -- Type of biodegradable waste
Wikipedia - Bruise -- Type of hematoma of tissue
Wikipedia - B-type asteroid -- Asteroid spectral class; uncommon type of carbonaceous asteroid
Wikipedia - B type proanthocyanidin -- Specific type of flavanoids
Wikipedia - Bubble dance -- Type of erotic dance
Wikipedia - Bubble memory -- Obsolete type of non-volatile computer memory
Wikipedia - Bucatini -- Type of pasta
Wikipedia - Bucium -- Type of alphorn
Wikipedia - Buddhist personality types -- Psychology of personality types in Buddhism
Wikipedia - Buff coat -- Type of thick leather coat
Wikipedia - Bugatti Type 57 -- Bugatti automobile
Wikipedia - Bulimia nervosa -- A type of eating disorder
Wikipedia - Bulldog clip -- Type of paper fastener
Wikipedia - Bulmer (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Bulverism -- Type of logical fallacy
Wikipedia - Bunkobon -- A type of a paperback book
Wikipedia - Bunsik -- Type of Korean dish
Wikipedia - Burdur SiM-EM-^_ -- Type of Turkish kebab
Wikipedia - Burger King chicken nuggets -- Type of chicken product sold by the international fast food restaurant chain Burger King
Wikipedia - Bus doors -- Various types of doors on buses and coaches
Wikipedia - Buserite -- Type of mineral
Wikipedia - Bushmaster M4-type Carbine -- carbine based on the AR-15 platform
Wikipedia - Business tourism -- Type of tourism
Wikipedia - Butch cut -- Type of haircut
Wikipedia - Butter cake -- Type of cake
Wikipedia - Butterfly chair -- Type of chair
Wikipedia - Butterfly doors -- Type of car door
Wikipedia - Butterfly knife -- Type of folding knife
Wikipedia - Buttermilk pie -- Type of desperation pie
Wikipedia - Butternut squash -- Cucurbita moschata; type of winter squash
Wikipedia - Butterscotch -- Type of confectionery
Wikipedia - Byblian royal inscriptions -- Five inscriptions from Byblos written in an early type of Phoenician script
Wikipedia - Byronic hero -- Type of antihero often characterized by isolation and contemplation
Wikipedia - Byzantine text-type -- The largest of the three major groups of New Testament Greek texts
Wikipedia - Caatinga -- Type of desert vegetation and an ecoregion in northeastern Brazil
Wikipedia - Cabbage-tree hat -- A hat type.
Wikipedia - Cable-stayed bridge -- Type of bridge
Wikipedia - Cafe au lait spot -- Type of birthmark caused by a collection of melanocytes
Wikipedia - Caffe d'orzo -- Type of hot drink originating in Italy
Wikipedia - Caffeinated drink -- Type of drink
Wikipedia - Caixa 2 -- Type of slush fund in Brazil
Wikipedia - Cake (firework) -- Type of firework
Wikipedia - Calabaza -- Type of squash
Wikipedia - Calcarenite -- A type of limestone that is composed predominantly of sand-size grains
Wikipedia - Calcium channel, voltage-dependent, L type, alpha 1C subunit
Wikipedia - Calculus of constructions -- Type theory created by Thierry Coquand
Wikipedia - Calibri -- Sans-serif typeface family designed by Luc(as) de Groot in 2002-2004
Wikipedia - Calico -- Type of textile
Wikipedia - California job case -- Case with compartments to store the movable type used in letterpress printing
Wikipedia - California Typewriter -- 2016 film by Doug Nichol
Wikipedia - Call girl -- Type of sex worker
Wikipedia - Calligram -- Poem, phrase, or word in which the typeface, calligraphy or handwriting is arranged in a way that creates a visual image
Wikipedia - Calm technology -- Type of information technology
Wikipedia - Cambria (typeface) -- Serif font family
Wikipedia - Campervan -- Type of vehicle
Wikipedia - Campione 2000 -- 2000 song by E-Type
Wikipedia - Campus radio -- Type of radio station run by students
Wikipedia - Canadian Fairmile B -- A type of boat built by Canadian boatbuilders during the Second World War.
Wikipedia - Canadian Light Rail Vehicle -- Type of Canadian streetcar
Wikipedia - Canadian pipe mine -- Type of WWII landmine
Wikipedia - Canadian whisky -- Type of whisky produced in Canada
Wikipedia - Cancer stem cell -- Possess characteristics associated with normal stem cells, specifically the ability to give rise to all cell types found in a particular cancer sample. C
Wikipedia - Candi bentar -- Type of gate in Indonesian architecture
Wikipedia - Candidiasis -- fungal infection due to any type of Candida
Wikipedia - Candlestick chart -- Type of financial chart
Wikipedia - Cannabinoid receptor type 1
Wikipedia - Cannel coal -- Type of bituminous coal or oil shale
Wikipedia - Canonical link element -- Type of hyperlink
Wikipedia - Cantarell (typeface)
Wikipedia - Canton (administrative division) -- A type of administrative division of a country
Wikipedia - Capacitated minimum spanning tree -- Spanning tree type
Wikipedia - Capacitor types
Wikipedia - Cape Flats Dune Strandveld -- Endangered vegetation type endemic to the coastal areas around Cape Town
Wikipedia - Cape Flats Sand Fynbos -- Vegetation type endemic to the City of Cape Town
Wikipedia - Cape Lowland Freshwater Wetland -- Vegetation type endemic to the Western Cape, South Africa
Wikipedia - Cape Winelands Shale Fynbos -- Vegetation type endemic to the Boland of the Western Cape, South Africa.
Wikipedia - Capillary -- Smallest type of blood vessel
Wikipedia - Capital punishment by the United States federal government -- Imposed for certain types of crimes
Wikipedia - Caponier -- Type ofM-BM- fortification structure
Wikipedia - Caproni Ca.131 -- 1930s Italian prototype aircraft
Wikipedia - Carabinier -- Type of light cavalry armed with a carbine
Wikipedia - Caravanserai -- Type of roadside inn
Wikipedia - Caravel -- Type of sailing ship
Wikipedia - Carbonated milk -- Type of drink
Wikipedia - Carbon-neutral fuel -- Type of fuel which have no net greenhouse gas emissions or carbon footprint
Wikipedia - Cariole -- Type of carriage used in the 19th century
Wikipedia - Carnassial -- Mammal tooth type
Wikipedia - Carpenter (theatre) -- Type of stagehand
Wikipedia - Carpet beater -- Type of household cleaning tool used to clean carpets and rugs
Wikipedia - Carrack -- Type of sailing ship in the 15th century
Wikipedia - Carrier battle group -- Type of naval fleet with an aircraft carrier
Wikipedia - Carte de visite -- Type of small photograph with the size of a visiting card
Wikipedia - Casemate ironclad -- American Civil War warship type
Wikipedia - Cash and carry (wholesale) -- Type of wholesale
Wikipedia - Cashmere wool -- Fiber obtained from cashmere goats and other types of goat
Wikipedia - Casino hotel -- Type of establishment
Wikipedia - Casino -- Facility which houses and accommodates certain types of gambling activities
Wikipedia - Cassare -- Type of marriage alliance
Wikipedia - Cassata -- Type of sponge cake
Wikipedia - Cassegrain antenna -- Type of parabolic antenna with a convex secondary reflector
Wikipedia - Casual sex -- Certain types of human sexual activity outside the context of a romantic relationship
Wikipedia - Cataphract -- Type of heavily-armored mounted cavalry
Wikipedia - Cat body-type mutation
Wikipedia - Catechin -- A type of natural phenol and antioxidant. A plant secondary metabolite
Wikipedia - Category:Abstract data types
Wikipedia - Category:Buddhist clergy by type
Wikipedia - Category:Composite data types
Wikipedia - Category:Data types
Wikipedia - Category:Debate types
Wikipedia - Category:Dynamically typed programming languages
Wikipedia - Category:Experimental and prototype high-speed trains
Wikipedia - Category:Fictional spacecraft by type
Wikipedia - Category:Free software Unicode typefaces
Wikipedia - Category:Free typesetting software
Wikipedia - Category:Intelligence by type
Wikipedia - Category:Jungian archetypes
Wikipedia - Category:Literary archetypes
Wikipedia - Category:Management by type
Wikipedia - Category:Mythological archetypes
Wikipedia - Category:Occupations by type
Wikipedia - Category:Open-source typefaces
Wikipedia - Category:Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the flag caption or type parameters
Wikipedia - Category:Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the symbol caption or type parameters
Wikipedia - Category:Pagetype WikiProjects
Wikipedia - Category:People categories by type
Wikipedia - Category:People with type 1 diabetes
Wikipedia - Category:Prototype-based programming languages
Wikipedia - Category:Prototype-based programming
Wikipedia - Category:Psychoanalysis by type
Wikipedia - Category:Reality by type
Wikipedia - Category:School types
Wikipedia - Category:Sentences by type
Wikipedia - Category:Statically typed programming languages
Wikipedia - Category:Statistical data types
Wikipedia - Category:Tropes by type
Wikipedia - Category:TypeScript
Wikipedia - Category:Typesetting programming languages
Wikipedia - Category:Typesetting software
Wikipedia - Category:Typesetting
Wikipedia - Category:Types of cities
Wikipedia - Category:Types of cyberattacks
Wikipedia - Category:Types of databases
Wikipedia - Category:Types of espionage
Wikipedia - Category:Types of illuminated manuscript
Wikipedia - Category:Types of library
Wikipedia - Category:Types of polygons
Wikipedia - Category:Types of saints
Wikipedia - Category:Types of socialism
Wikipedia - Category:Types of soil
Wikipedia - Category:Types of words
Wikipedia - Category:Type systems
Wikipedia - Category:Type theory
Wikipedia - Category:Utility software types
Wikipedia - Category:Verb types
Wikipedia - Caterpillar D5 -- Small track-type bulldozer
Wikipedia - Catgut -- Type of cord made from refined natural fibres of animal intestines
Wikipedia - Catherine wheel (firework) -- Type of firework
Wikipedia - Catholic Marian church buildings -- Type of religious building
Wikipedia - Cattle towns -- Type of frontier settlement in American history
Wikipedia - Cattle -- Most common type of large domesticated ungulate
Wikipedia - Caudillo -- Type of personalist leader wielding political power
Wikipedia - Caudron Type A -- Early French fixed-wing aircraft
Wikipedia - Caudron Type G -- 1914 single-engined French biplane
Wikipedia - Cavatappi -- Type of pasta
Wikipedia - Caveolae -- Type of lipid raft in endocytosis
Wikipedia - C data types
Wikipedia - Ceiling fan -- Type of fan appliance permanently mounted to the ceiling horizontally
Wikipedia - Celadon -- Term for ceramics with two different types of glazes
Wikipedia - Cellophane paradox -- A type of incorrect reasoning used in market regulation methods
Wikipedia - Cell potency -- Ability of a cell to differentiate into other cell types
Wikipedia - Cell suspension -- Type of cell culture
Wikipedia - Cellular textile -- A type of mordern textile
Wikipedia - Cemented carbide -- Type of composite material
Wikipedia - Centauro event -- Type of anomalous event observed in cosmic-ray detectors
Wikipedia - Centralized government -- Type of government in whichM-BM- powerM-BM- orM-BM- legal authorityM-BM- is exerted or coordinated by aM-BM- de factoM-BM- political executive to whichM-BM- federal states,M-BM- local authorities, and smaller units are considered subject
Wikipedia - Central university (India) -- Type of university in India
Wikipedia - Cephalohematoma -- Type of hemorrhage
Wikipedia - Cessna 620 -- Prototype pressurized 8 to 10 seat business airplane
Wikipedia - Cha chaan teng -- Type of Cantonese restaurant
Wikipedia - Chaconne -- Type of musical composition
Wikipedia - Chain-link fencing -- Type of woven metal fencing
Wikipedia - Chalet -- Type of building or house, native to the Alpine region
Wikipedia - Challenge-response authentication -- Type of authentication protocol
Wikipedia - Chamber of rhetoric -- Type of dramatic society in the Low Countries
Wikipedia - Chandas (typeface)
Wikipedia - Channel (geography) -- A type of landform in which part of a body of water is confined to a relatively narrow but long region
Wikipedia - Chaperon (headgear) -- Type of head cover
Wikipedia - Chaplet (headgear) -- Type of headdress
Wikipedia - Charm quark -- Type of quark
Wikipedia - Charnockite -- A type of granite containing orthopyroxene
Wikipedia - Chaser bin -- Type of trailer used in agricultural grain production
Wikipedia - Chauchat-Ribeyrolles 1918 submachine gun -- French prototype automatic weapon
Wikipedia - Chav -- Stereotype of anti-social youth dressed in sportswear
Wikipedia - Checked tone -- Syllable type in the phonology in Middle Chinese
Wikipedia - Cheddar cheese -- Type of relatively hard, off-white or orange English cheese
Wikipedia - Chelation -- Type of chemical bonding with metal ions
Wikipedia - Chemical hazard -- Type of hazard caused by exposure to chemicals
Wikipedia - Chernozem -- Soil type; very fertile, black-coloured soil containing a high percentage of humus
Wikipedia - Chestnut pudding -- Type of pudding
Wikipedia - Chevrolet Camaro -- Type of muscle car manufactured by Chevrolet
Wikipedia - Chewing tobacco -- Type of smokeless tobacco product
Wikipedia - Chhena -- Type of cheese curds originating in India
Wikipedia - Chiba New Town Railway 9000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Chicago Typewriter (TV series) -- 2017 South Korean TV series
Wikipedia - Chichibu Railway 1000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Chichibu Railway 3000 series -- Japanese 3-car electric multiple units train type
Wikipedia - Chichibu Railway 5000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Chichibu Railway 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Chicken as food -- Type of meat
Wikipedia - Chifforobe -- type of furniture
Wikipedia - Chikorita -- Pokemon species that is the Grass-type starter Pokemon of the Johto region
Wikipedia - Chik (urban-type settlement) -- Urban locality in Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Child (archetype)
Wikipedia - Children's interest channel -- Type of television specialty channel
Wikipedia - China Railway CRH2 -- Chinese high-speed train type
Wikipedia - Chindon'ya -- Type of traditional musical street performer in Japan
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Changchun (150) -- Type 025C destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Changsha -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Chengdu -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Chongqing -- Type 051 destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Fuzhou (137) -- Type 956E destroyer of the People's Liberation Army Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Guangzhou (168) -- Type 052B destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Guiyang -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Hangzhou (136) -- Type 956E destroyer of the People's Liberation Army Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Hefei -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Hohhot -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Jinan (105) -- Type 051 destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Jinan (152) -- Type 025C destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Kunming -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
umqi -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Nanchang (101) -- Type 055 destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Nanchang (163) -- Type 051 destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Nanjing (131) -- Type 051 destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Nanjing (155) -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Ningbo (139) -- Type 956EM destroyer of the People's Liberation Army Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Qiqihar -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Shenyang (115) -- Type 051C destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Shenzhen (167) -- Type 051B destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Shijiazhuang (116) -- Type 051C destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Taiyuan -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Taizhou (138) -- Type 956EM destroyer of the People's Liberation Army Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Tangshan -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Wuhan (169) -- Type 052B destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Xiamen -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Xi'an (153) -- Type 025C destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Xining (108) -- Type 051 destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Xining (117) -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Yinchuan (107) -- Type 051 destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Yinchuan (175) -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Zhanjiang (1988) -- Type 051 destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Zhengzhou (151) -- Type 025C destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Zhuhai (1990) -- Type 051 destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese destroyer Zibo -- Type 025D destroyer of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Anyang (599) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Binzhou (515) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Changzhou (549) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Daqing (576) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Handan (579) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Huanggang (577) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Jingzhou (532) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Linyi (547) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Ma'anshan (525) -- Type 054 frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Nantong (601) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Rizhao (598) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Weifang (550) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Wenzhou (526) -- Type 054 frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Wuhu (539) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Xiangtan (531) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Xuzhou (530) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Yancheng (546) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Yangzhou (578) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Yantai (538) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Yiyang (548) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Zaozhuang (542) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese frigate Zhoushan (529) -- Type 054A frigate of the PLA Navy
Wikipedia - Chinese spoon -- A type of spoon used in Chinese cuisine with a short, thick handle extending directly from a deep, flat bowl
Wikipedia - Chivalric romance -- Type of prose and verse narrative
Wikipedia - Chocolataire -- A type of social gathering in which all food and drink are composed of or contain some form of chocolate
Wikipedia - Chocolate truffle -- Type of chocolate confectionery
Wikipedia - Choc (typeface) -- 1955 typeface by Roger Excoffon
Wikipedia - Choli -- Type of blouse, worn with the sari
Wikipedia - Cholla Slab -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Choroidal fissure cyst -- Type of cyst
Wikipedia - Choshi Electric Railway 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Choshi Electric Railway 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Choux pastry -- Type of pastry dough
Wikipedia - Christianity in India -- Type of religion in India
Wikipedia - Christian symbolism -- Use of symbols, including archetypes, acts, artwork or events, by Christianity
Wikipedia - Christian Woman -- 1993 single by Type O Negative
Wikipedia - Christmas card -- A major type of greeting cards
Wikipedia - Chronotype
Wikipedia - Chuckles -- Type of candy
Wikipedia - Churrascaria -- Type of South Brazilian restaurant
Wikipedia - Chu X-P0 -- Chinese WWII fighter plane prototype
Wikipedia - Ciarduna -- Type of Italian pastry
Wikipedia - Cimarron Uruguayo -- Uruguayn breed of molosser type dog
Wikipedia - Cimora -- Type of hallucinogen
Wikipedia - Circassian cheese -- Type of cheese common in the North Caucasus
Wikipedia - Circle cotter -- Ring type of retaining component
Wikipedia - Circle route -- type of route in a public transport system
Wikipedia - Circlip -- Type of fastener or retaining ring
Wikipedia - Circuit court -- Type of court in many countries
Wikipedia - Circuit judge (England and Wales) -- Type of judge in the United Kingdom
Wikipedia - Circular measure -- Type of unit of measurement of area
Wikipedia - Circular RNA -- Type of RNA found in cells
Wikipedia - Circular trading -- Type of securities fraud
Wikipedia - Circumpolles -- type of pollen
Wikipedia - Cities designated by government ordinance of Japan -- Type of Japanese city
Wikipedia - City with special status -- Type of first-level administrative division of Ukraine
Wikipedia - Civilite -- A typeface invented in 1557 by the French engraver Robert Granjon
Wikipedia - Clabber (food) -- Type of fermented milk
Wikipedia - Clarinet -- type of woodwind instrument
Wikipedia - Clasico del Caribe -- Thoroughbred Black type stakes race in Latin America
Wikipedia - Class 1000 Shinkansen -- Class of 2 prototype Shinkansen trains
Wikipedia - Class 961 Shinkansen -- 6-car prototype Shinkansen train
Wikipedia - Class 962 Shinkansen -- Prototype shinkansen train
Wikipedia - Class-D amplifier -- Type of audio amplifier that is widely used
Wikipedia - Classical order -- Styles of classical architecture, most readily recognizable by the type of column employed
Wikipedia - Classification theorem -- Describes the objects of a given type, up to some equivalence
Wikipedia - Clava cairn -- Type of Bronze Age chamber tomb
Wikipedia - Claw crane -- Type of arcade game
Wikipedia - Clean process oven -- Type of industrial batch oven that is ideal for high-temperature applications
Wikipedia - Clear-channel station -- Type of AM radio station
Wikipedia - ClearType
Wikipedia - Clearwater river (river type) -- River classification based on chemistry, sediments and water colour
Wikipedia - Click fraud -- Type of fraud in online advertising
Wikipedia - Client-to-client protocol -- Type of communication between Internet Relay Chat (IRC) clients
Wikipedia - Climate of Pluto -- Types of climate on the dwarf planet Pluto
Wikipedia - Clipeus -- Type of shield used by Ancient Greek and Roman soldiers
Wikipedia - Clog dancing -- A type of folk dance from Wales and England danced in clogs
Wikipedia - Clome oven -- Type of masonry oven
Wikipedia - Closed system -- Does not allow certain types of transfers (such as transfer of matter) in or out of the system
Wikipedia - Close-in weapon system -- Type of point-defense weapon system
Wikipedia - Close stool -- Early type of portable toilet
Wikipedia - Cloud forest -- Type of rainforest
Wikipedia - Clover Site -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - Club Crackers -- Type of cracker
Wikipedia - Clubman (racing car class) -- Type of racing car
Wikipedia - Club sandwich -- Type of sandwich
Wikipedia - Cluny lace -- Type of bobbin lace
Wikipedia - CNAME record -- Type of resource record in the Domain Name System (DNS)
Wikipedia - Coastal warning display tower -- Type of signal station
Wikipedia - Coats Steam Car -- Prototype steam automobile of the early 1920s
Wikipedia - Coaxial cable -- Electrical cable type with concentric inner conductor, insulator, and conducting shield
Wikipedia - Cochin (typeface) -- Serif typeface
Wikipedia - Cockapoo -- Crossbreed dog type
Wikipedia - Coco bread -- Type of bread
Wikipedia - Code2000 -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Cog (ship) -- Type of cargo ship of the 12th-14th centuries
Wikipedia - Coin rolling scams -- Type of scam involving coin wrappers
Wikipedia - Colby cheese -- Type of semi-hard cheese originating from the US
Wikipedia - Cold cathode -- Type of electrode and part of cold cathode fluorescent lamp.
Wikipedia - Cold core ring -- A type of oceanic eddy, characterized as unstable, time-dependent swirling M-bM-^@M-^XcellsM-bM-^@M-^Y that separate from their respective ocean current and move into water bodies with different characteristics
Wikipedia - Cold dark matter -- Hypothetical type of dark matter in physics
Wikipedia - Cold fusion -- Hypothetical type of nuclear reaction
Wikipedia - Colichemarde -- Type of small sword
Wikipedia - Collagen, type IV, alpha 5 -- Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Wikipedia - Collection (abstract data type)
Wikipedia - Collective noun -- Type of noun referring to collections as a unit
Wikipedia - Collider -- Type of particle accelerator
Wikipedia - Coloratura soprano -- Type of singing voice
Wikipedia - Colossal Typewriter -- Computer program
Wikipedia - Colour guard -- Type of military unit
Wikipedia - Colt Single Action Army -- Type of revolver
Wikipedia - Columbiad -- Type of large-caliber cannon from the 19th century
Wikipedia - Comb Ceramic -- Type of pottery subjected to geometric patterns from the comb-like tool
Wikipedia - Combination gun -- Type of firearm with at least one rifled barrel and one smoothbore barrel
Wikipedia - Combinatory literature -- Type of fiction writing
Wikipedia - Combined arms -- Using different types of combat units together.
Wikipedia - Combined authority -- Type of local government institution in England
Wikipedia - Comendite -- A hard, peralkaline igneous rock, a type of light blue grey rhyolite
Wikipedia - Comforter -- Type of bedcover, often not as thick as a duvet
Wikipedia - Comic Sans -- typeface
Wikipedia - Command-line interface -- Type of computer interface based on entering text commands and viewing text output
Wikipedia - Commemoration (Anglicanism) -- Type of religious observance in many Anglican churches
Wikipedia - Commercial playgrounds -- Type of playground
Wikipedia - Commode -- type of furniture (or toilet)
Wikipedia - Commodore 65 -- Prototype computer
Wikipedia - Common-law marriage -- Type of marriage with no formal ceremony
Wikipedia - Common recovery -- Type of legal proceeding in England
Wikipedia - Common Type System
Wikipedia - Common year starting on Friday -- Type of year C on a solar calendar according to its starting and ending days in the week
Wikipedia - Common year starting on Sunday -- Type of year A on a solar calendar according to its starting and ending days in the week
Wikipedia - Companion parrot -- Type of pet
Wikipedia - Compartmental models in epidemiology -- Type of mathematical model used for infectious diseases
Wikipedia - Compartment coach -- Railway carriage type
Wikipedia - Compass saw -- type of saw used for making curved cuts
Wikipedia - Complex data type
Wikipedia - Complex early seral forest -- Type of ecosystem present after a major disturbance
Wikipedia - Composite armour -- Type of vehicle armour
Wikipedia - Composite data type
Wikipedia - Compositor (typesetting)
Wikipedia - Composting toilet -- A type of toilet that treats human excreta by a biological process called composting
Wikipedia - Comprehensive school -- Type of school
Wikipedia - Computer Modern -- Family of typefaces
Wikipedia - Computers and Typesetting
Wikipedia - Computer speakers -- Type of speakers sold for use with computers
Wikipedia - Computer vision dazzle -- A type of camouflage used to hamper facial recognition software
Wikipedia - Concatemer -- Type of DNA molecule
Wikipedia - Concatenative programming language -- Type of programming language
Wikipedia - Concentrated animal feeding operation -- American type of intensive animal farming at large scale
Wikipedia - Concertina wire -- Type of barbed wire
Wikipedia - Concession road -- Type of road in pre-Confederation Canada
Wikipedia - Conch piercing -- Type of ear piercing
Wikipedia - Concussion -- Type of traumatic brain injury
Wikipedia - Condensation particle counter -- Type of particle counter
Wikipedia - Condenser (optics) -- type of optical lens
Wikipedia - Conditions races -- Type of horse race
Wikipedia - CONDOR secure cell phone -- Prototype secure CDMA phone by Qualcomm
Wikipedia - Conestoga wagon -- Type of heavy covered wagon
Wikipedia - Confessor of the Faith -- Title given by the Christian Church to a type of saint
Wikipedia - Congee -- Type of rice porridge or gruel
Wikipedia - Conglomerate merger -- Type of merger
Wikipedia - Congregate care -- Type of temporary childcare institution
Wikipedia - Congruence bias -- Type of cognitive bias, similar to confirmation bias
Wikipedia - Connective tissue -- Type of biological tissue
Wikipedia - Conscious uncoupling -- Type of divorce
Wikipedia - Console game -- Type of video game
Wikipedia - Consolidated Vultee XP-81 -- Prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Consolidated XB-41 Liberator -- American bomber escort prototype
Wikipedia - Constant folding -- Type of compiler optimization
Wikipedia - Const (computer programming) -- Type qualifier
Wikipedia - Constitutional monarchy -- Type of monarchy in which power is restricted by a constitution
Wikipedia - Construction and renovation fires -- Type of fire
Wikipedia - Consumer activism -- Type of activist behavior
Wikipedia - Contact image sensor -- Type of image sensor
Wikipedia - Contact shot -- Type of gunshot wound
Wikipedia - Contact type -- Symplectic manifold hypersurface
Wikipedia - Container (abstract data type) -- Software class, data structure, or abstract data type (ADT) whose instances are collections of other objects
Wikipedia - Container ship -- Type of cargo ship
Wikipedia - Contextual architecture -- Type of architecture
Wikipedia - Contiguous gene syndrome -- Combined clinical phenotype caused by each gene involved in a chromosomal abnormality
Wikipedia - Continental arc -- A type of volcanic arc occurring along a continental margin
Wikipedia - Continental Mediterranean Climate -- Type of climate
Wikipedia - Continental tie -- Type of bow tie
Wikipedia - Continuant -- Type of speech sound
Wikipedia - Contourite -- type of sedimentary deposit
Wikipedia - Contract research organization -- Type of healthcare company
Wikipedia - Contralto -- Type of classical female singing voice
Wikipedia - Controllable slope soaring -- type of slope soaring where a slope is made to follow a walkalong glider
Wikipedia - Convair Model 48 Charger -- Prototype light attack and observation aircraft built 1964
Wikipedia - Convair XB-46 -- American bomber prototype
Wikipedia - Convair XC-99 -- Prototype heavy cargo aircraft based on B-36 Peacemaker bomber
Wikipedia - Convolutional code -- type of error-correcting code using convolution
Wikipedia - Cooperative banking -- Type of retail or commercial bank organized cooperatively
Wikipedia - Cooperative board game -- Type of board game
Wikipedia - Cooperative database -- anti-spam database type
Wikipedia - Cooper Black -- Ultra-bold serif typeface
Wikipedia - COP .357 Derringer -- A 4-shot Derringer-type pistol
Wikipedia - Cornetto (ice cream) -- Type of ice cream
Wikipedia - Corn flakes -- Type of breakfast cereal
Wikipedia - CORONA (rocket) -- Prototype of a reusable SSTO.
Wikipedia - Coronet (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Corrective lens -- Type of lens
Wikipedia - Corrugated galvanised iron -- Type of metal building material
Wikipedia - Corymb -- Term used in botany to describe a certain type of flower growth
Wikipedia - Cotillion -- Type of social dance
Wikipedia - Cottage cheese -- Type of cheese
Wikipedia - Cotton paper -- Type of paper
Wikipedia - Cotyperiboeum -- Genus of beetles
Wikipedia - Coulee -- Type of valley or drainage zone
Wikipedia - Counterstereotype -- Reverse of a stereotype
Wikipedia - Counting problem (complexity) -- Type of computational problem
Wikipedia - Country rock (geology) -- Rock types native to a specific area, as opposed to intrusions or sediments originating from other areas
Wikipedia - County highway -- Type of highway
Wikipedia - Courier (typeface) -- Monospaced slab serif font of IBM
Wikipedia - Court cairn -- Type of chamber tomb found in western and northern Ireland, and southwest Scotland
Wikipedia - Cover band -- Type of band that plays cover songs; see also tribute band (Q1190668)
Wikipedia - Cover tree -- Type of data structure
Wikipedia - Crab Louie -- Type of salad
Wikipedia - Crane (rail) -- Type of crane used on a railroad
Wikipedia - Crassula perfoliata -- Type species of genus Crassula in Crassulaceae (stonecrop) family of flowering plants
Wikipedia - Cratypedes lateritius -- Species of grasshopper
Wikipedia - Cratypedes neglectus -- Species of grasshopper
Wikipedia - Cratypedes -- Genus of grasshoppers
Wikipedia - CRDA 60 t motor torpedo boat -- Italian type of motor torpedo boat
Wikipedia - Cream City brick -- Distinctive type of brick from Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Wikipedia - Cresol -- Group of chemical compounds, types of methylphenol
Wikipedia - Crime in Russia -- Types of crime in Russia
Wikipedia - Criminal stereotype of African Americans -- Ethnic stereotype
Wikipedia - Crippen Point site -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - CRISPR activation -- type of CRISPR tool
Wikipedia - Croatian tamburica -- Type of folk song
Wikipedia - Crommesteven -- Type of small warship
Wikipedia - Crooner -- Type of singer
Wikipedia - Crop (implement) -- Short type of whip without a lash, used in horseback riding
Wikipedia - Crop insurance -- A type of insurance that protects against the loss of crops or crop related revenues
Wikipedia - Croscore fonts -- Open-source typeface family
Wikipedia - Crossatron -- Type of gas-filled tube used as a pulsed modulator device
Wikipedia - Crossbow -- Type of pre-gunpowder ranged weapon
Wikipedia - Crossguard -- Type of sword guard made of two quillons
Wikipedia - Crossing-based interface -- Type of graphical user interface
Wikipedia - Crosskart -- Type of kart racing
Wikipedia - Crossover music -- musical works that appeal to different types of audiences
Wikipedia - Cross-sectional data -- A type of data collected by observing many subjects at the same point of time, or without regard to differences in time
Wikipedia - Crowbar (circuit) -- Type of electrical circuit
Wikipedia - Crowdie -- Type of cheese
Wikipedia - Crown glass (window) -- Early type of window glass
Wikipedia - Cruiseferry -- Type of cruise ship
Wikipedia - Cruiser -- Type of large warships
Wikipedia - Cryoimmunotherapy -- Treatment for various types of cancer
Wikipedia - Cryovolcano -- A type of volcano that erupts volatiles such as water, ammonia or methane, instead of molten rock
Wikipedia - CSD Class T 499.0 -- Czech prototype diesel locomotive class
Wikipedia - C-type asteroid -- Asteroid spectral type; most common variety, forming around 75% of known asteroids
Wikipedia - Cuban pastry -- Cuban baked puff pastry-type pastries
Wikipedia - Cube mold technology -- A type of plastics manufacturing process
Wikipedia - Cucumber soda -- Type of soft drink
Wikipedia - Cuirassier -- Type of heavy cavalry that wore a cuirass
Wikipedia - Culinary diplomacy -- Type of cultural diplomacy
Wikipedia - Cultural racism -- Type of racism that discriminates people of being culturally different ethnicity or race
Wikipedia - Cunningham (sailing) -- Type of downhaul
Wikipedia - Current sense amplifier -- Type of amplifier
Wikipedia - Curtal sonnet -- Type of sonnet
Wikipedia - Curtido -- A type of lightly fermented cabbage relish from Central America
Wikipedia - Curtiss-Wright XF-87 Blackhawk -- Prototype all-weather interceptor
Wikipedia - Curtiss-Wright XP-55 Ascender -- 1943 prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Curtiss XA-14 -- American attack aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Curtiss XP-10 -- Prototype biplane fighter
Wikipedia - Curtiss XP-31 Swift -- American fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Curtiss XP-46 -- 1941 prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Curtiss XP-62 -- Prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Curtiss YA-10 Shrike -- American attack aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Curtiss YP-20 -- Prototype biplane fighter
Wikipedia - Cur -- Dog type
Wikipedia - Custard cream -- Type of biscuit popular in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland
Wikipedia - Customs union -- Type of trade bloc with a free trade area and common external tariff
Wikipedia - Cut-resistant gloves -- Type of personal protective equipment
Wikipedia - C variable types and declarations
Wikipedia - Cyanotype -- Photographic printing process that produces a cyan-blue print
Wikipedia - Cyberbullying -- Type of bullying occurs within electronic communication networking, the Internet and computer technology
Wikipedia - Cyberwarfare by Russia -- Various types of cyberwarfare used by Russia against many nations.
Wikipedia - Cyclic code -- type of block code
Wikipedia - Cyclic permutation -- Type of (mathematical) permutation with no fixed element
Wikipedia - Cyclic redundancy check -- Type of hash function used to detect errors in data storage or transmission
Wikipedia - Cyclopean masonry -- Type of stonework
Wikipedia - Cysteinyl-leukotriene type 1 receptor antagonists -- Class of drugs that hinder the action of leukotriene
Wikipedia - D1-type
Wikipedia - Dad joke -- Type of short joke
Wikipedia - Daguerreotype -- First commercially successful photographic process
Wikipedia - Daguerrotype (film) -- 2016 film
Wikipedia - Daigigakoi Shell Mound -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - Dakimakura -- Type of large pillow from Japan, sometimes with printed images
Wikipedia - Damb -- Type of archaeological mound
Wikipedia - Damp proofing -- Type of moisture control in building construction
Wikipedia - Dangling modifier -- Type of misplaced grammatical phrase
Wikipedia - Dante (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Dar al-Muwaqqit -- Type of structure attached to a mosque
Wikipedia - Dark nebula -- Type of interstellar cloud so dense that it obscures the visible wavelengths of light from objects behind it
Wikipedia - Dark radiation -- A postulated type of radiation that mediates interactions of dark matter
Wikipedia - Dark ride -- Type of amusement ride
Wikipedia - Dasa sil mata -- Type of Buddhist renunciant in Sri Lanka
Wikipedia - Dassault Etendard II -- French fighter-bomber jet prototype of the 1950s
Wikipedia - Data economy -- Type of economy
Wikipedia - Data type
Wikipedia - Datatype
Wikipedia - Dayan (witch) -- Type of witch in Indian culture
Wikipedia - Day school -- Type of school
Wikipedia - Daytona Prototype -- Prototype racing car
Wikipedia - Dayton-Wright XO-3 -- American observation aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - DBAG Class 483 -- German S-Bahn train type
Wikipedia - DB Class 420 -- German S-Bahn train type
Wikipedia - DDR SDRAM -- Type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Death regulator Nedd2-like caspase -- A type of cysteine protease
Wikipedia - Decentralized application -- Type of computer application
Wikipedia - Decimal data type
Wikipedia - Dedicated console -- Type of video game console
Wikipedia - Deed -- Type of legal instrument in Common law
Wikipedia - Deelgemeente -- Type of administrative division in Belgium and the Netherlands
Wikipedia - Deep-fried avocado -- A dish type.
Wikipedia - Deep packet inspection -- Type of data processing
Wikipedia - Defensive communication -- Type of communication between people
Wikipedia - Dekatron -- Early and obsolete type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Delay line memory -- Early type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Delegative democracy -- Type of government model
Wikipedia - Delftware -- Type of glazed pottery, originating from the Netherlands
Wikipedia - Deliverance ministry -- Type of prayer used by some Christian groups
Wikipedia - Delta bond -- Type of Chemical Bond
Wikipedia - Deltasaurus pustulatus -- Type of amphibian
Wikipedia - Dementia with Lewy bodies -- Type of dementia associated with abnormal clumps of alpha-synuclein protein in neurons
Wikipedia - Demesne -- Type of property
Wikipedia - Demographics of sexual orientation -- Prevalence of different types of sexual orientation
Wikipedia - Denel 35mm Dual Purpose Gun -- Type of naval close-in weapon system
Wikipedia - Department of public safety -- Type of state or local government umbrella agency in the United States
Wikipedia - Dependently typed
Wikipedia - Dependent types
Wikipedia - Dependent type -- Data type whose definition depends on a value
Wikipedia - Depositional environment -- The combination of physical, chemical and biological processes associated with the deposition of a particular type of sediment
Wikipedia - Desert climate -- Arid climate subtype in the Koppen climate classification system
Wikipedia - Deserts and xeric shrublands -- Habitat type defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature
Wikipedia - Design museum -- Type of museum
Wikipedia - Desk -- Type of table often used in a school or office setting
Wikipedia - Despot (vehicle) -- Type of armoured personnel carrier
Wikipedia - Destrier -- Type of war horse
Wikipedia - Destroyer -- Type of warship
Wikipedia - Detroit techno -- type of techno music
Wikipedia - Developer Transition Kit -- Prototype ARM-based Mac computer
Wikipedia - Developmental signaling center -- Type of group of cells
Wikipedia - DFS 194 -- German rocket-powered aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - DFS 228 -- German reconnaissance aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - DFS Model 6 -- German target glider prototype
Wikipedia - Dhaddi jatha -- A type of musical composition
Wikipedia - Dharamshala (type of building) -- Type of sanctuary, communal or religious resthouse
Wikipedia - Diagonal form -- Type of homogenous polynomial
Wikipedia - Diamond lane -- Type of lane on a street or highway
Wikipedia - Diapir -- A type of geologic intrusion in which a more mobile and ductily deformable material is forced into brittle overlying rocks
Wikipedia - Dicranocephalus -- Genus of insects (type of true bugs)
Wikipedia - Dictation machine -- Sound recording device most commonly used to record speech for later playback or to be typed into print
Wikipedia - Didone (typography) -- Classification of serif typefaces
Wikipedia - Die-cast toy -- Type of toy
Wikipedia - Diener -- Type of morgue worker
Wikipedia - Diesel engine -- Type of internal combustion engine
Wikipedia - Diet (assembly) -- Type of deliberative assembly
Wikipedia - Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma -- Type of lymphoma
Wikipedia - Diglyceride -- Type of fat derived from glycerol and two fatty acids
Wikipedia - Diktyoma -- Type of eye tumor
Wikipedia - Dime novel -- Type of cheap popular fiction in the U.S.
Wikipedia - Dinghy -- Type of small boat
Wikipedia - Direct grant grammar school -- Former type of English secondary school
Wikipedia - Direction, position, or indication sign -- Type of road sign
Wikipedia - Dirt track racing in the United States -- Type of motorsport in the US
Wikipedia - Dirty bomb -- A type of radiological weapon
Wikipedia - Disc barrow -- Type of barrow
Wikipedia - Discontinuous electrophoresis -- Type of laboratory technique
Wikipedia - Discrete phase-type distribution
Wikipedia - Dissolvable tobacco -- Type of smokeless tobacco product
Wikipedia - Distressed personality type
Wikipedia - Distributed-element filter -- Type of electronic filter circuit
Wikipedia - District-level town (Vietnam) -- Type of second-tier subdivision of Vietnam
Wikipedia - District (Vietnam) -- Type of second-tier subdivision of Vietnam
Wikipedia - Divan (Mughal architecture) -- Two types of palatial buildings in Indian courts
Wikipedia - Diversity index -- Quantitative measure that reflects how many different types are in a dataset
Wikipedia - Diverterless supersonic inlet -- Type of jet engine air intake
Wikipedia - Diving platform -- A type of structure used for competitive acrobatic diving
Wikipedia - DLR HY4 -- Hydrogen-powered aircraft type HY4
Wikipedia - Dobsonian telescope -- Type of Newtonian telescope popularized by John Dobson
Wikipedia - Document Schema Definition Languages -- Framework within which multiple validation tasks of different types can be applied to an XML document
Wikipedia - Document type definition -- Set of markup declarations that define a document type for an SGML-family markup language
Wikipedia - Dog crossbreed -- Dog type
Wikipedia - DogM-EM-+ -- Type of figurine from prehistoric Japan
Wikipedia - Dolmen -- Type of single-chamber megalithic tomb
Wikipedia - Doloire -- Type of axe
Wikipedia - Doman LZ-5 -- Utility helicopter prototype
Wikipedia - Dome S102 -- Japanese sports car prototype
Wikipedia - Dome -- An architectural element similar to the hollow upper half of a sphere; there are many types
Wikipedia - Dominance hierarchy -- Type of social hierarchy
Wikipedia - Dominance signal -- Type of animal communication
Wikipedia - Dominion Skytrader -- Utility aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Dopamine receptor D3 -- Subtype of the dopamine receptor protein
Wikipedia - Do-rag -- Type of men's headscarf to maintain hair positioning
Wikipedia - Dornier Do 19 -- Prototype bomber
Wikipedia - Dorset button -- A type of button.
Wikipedia - Dortmunder Export -- Type of pale lager beer brewed since 1873
Wikipedia - Dory (spear) -- Type of weapon used by hoplites in Ancient Greece
Wikipedia - Dory -- Type of boat
Wikipedia - Dot-matrix display -- Type of display device
Wikipedia - Double acting ship -- A type of icebreaking ship designed to break heavy ice while going astern
Wikipedia - Double-barreled question -- Type of informal fallacy
Wikipedia - Double overhand knot -- Type of stopper knot
Wikipedia - Double reed -- Type of reed used to produce sound in various wind instruments
Wikipedia - Double-stranded RNA viruses -- Type of virus according to Baltimore classification
Wikipedia - Douglas Cloudster II -- American prototype five-seat light aircraft, built 1947
Wikipedia - Douglas Crawford McMurtrie -- American typeface designer
Wikipedia - Douglas XA-2 -- American attack aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Douglas XB-19 -- American bomber prototype
Wikipedia - Douglas XB-43 Jetmaster -- American bomber prototype
Wikipedia - Douglas YOA-5 -- American seaplane bomber prototype
Wikipedia - Doulos SIL -- Open-source serif typeface very similar to Times New Roman
Wikipedia - Dove prism -- Type of reflective prism
Wikipedia - Downhill bike -- Type of mountain bike
Wikipedia - Down quark -- Type of quark
Wikipedia - Doxing -- Type of document tracing closely related to Internet vigilantism and hacktivism
Wikipedia - Draft:FV-E991 series -- Future fuel cell electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan
Wikipedia - Draft:Hanshin 5131 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Draft:HC85 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Draft:JNR 70 Series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Draft:Shaken (Type foundry) -- Advertising and public relations company
Wikipedia - Draft:Svanetian salt -- Type of salt
Wikipedia - Drag racing -- Type of motor racing
Wikipedia - Drama -- Artwork intended for performance, formal type of literature
Wikipedia - Drawbridge -- Type of moveable bridge
Wikipedia - Dreadnought -- Type of battleship with a primary battery of large, uniform-caliber guns, to distinguish them from earlier mixed caliber battleships.
Wikipedia - Dreikanter -- A type of ventifact that typically forms in desert or periglacial environments due to the abrasive action of blowing sand
Wikipedia - Dressing gown -- Type of clothing, loose-fitting outer garment
Wikipedia - Drifter (fishing boat) -- Type of fishing boat
Wikipedia - Drift (linguistics) -- Type of language change
Wikipedia - Drift trike -- Type of tricycle
Wikipedia - Drive-by shooting -- Type of assault that typically involves the enemy firing a weapon from within a motor vehicle and then fleeing
Wikipedia - Dromon -- Type of warship of the Byzantine navy
Wikipedia - Drug of last resort -- Type of a drug
Wikipedia - Drum and bass -- type of electronic music
Wikipedia - Druzhinino -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - D-type asteroid -- Type of asteroid spectral group
Wikipedia - Dual in-line package -- Type of electronic component package
Wikipedia - Duchenne muscular dystrophy -- Type of muscular dystrophy
Wikipedia - Ducol -- Type of high-strength, low-alloy steel
Wikipedia - Duffy Site -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - Dullahan -- Type of mythogical creature in Irish mythology
Wikipedia - Dumb pipe -- Type of data network
Wikipedia - Dunlop cheese -- A type of mild Scottish cheese
Wikipedia - Dun -- Type of ancient or medieval fort in Britain and Ireland
Wikipedia - Duopoly -- Type of oligopoly
Wikipedia - Dust devil -- Type of whirlwind
Wikipedia - Dutch angle -- Type of camera shot
Wikipedia - Dutch auction -- Type of auction which begins with a high asking price, and lowers it.
Wikipedia - Dwarf forest -- A type of forest ecosystem
Wikipedia - Dymaxion house -- Prototype house designed by Buckminster Fuller
Wikipedia - Dynamically typed language
Wikipedia - Dynamically typed
Wikipedia - Dynamic mutation -- Unstable mutation in which phenotype severity is linked to copy number
Wikipedia - Dynamic random-access memory -- Type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Dynamic type
Wikipedia - E001 series -- Japanese hybrid diesel/electric luxury cruise train type
Wikipedia - E127 series -- Japanese DC electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - E129 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E131 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E1 Series Shinkansen -- Japanese high speed train type
Wikipedia - E217 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E231 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E233 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E235 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E257 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E259 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E261 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E331 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E351 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E353 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - E3 Series Shinkansen -- Japanese high speed train type
Wikipedia - E4 Series Shinkansen -- Japanese high speed train type
Wikipedia - E501 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E531 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - E5 Series Shinkansen -- Japanese high speed train type
Wikipedia - E653 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - E655 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E657 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E6 Series Shinkansen -- Japanese high speed train type
Wikipedia - E721 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E751 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - E7 and W7 Series Shinkansen -- Japanese high-speed train type
Wikipedia - E8 Series Shinkansen -- Japanese high speed train type
Wikipedia - E993 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - EA201 series -- Indonesian train type
Wikipedia - EA203 series -- Indonesian train type
Wikipedia - Each-way -- Type of wager offered by bookmakers
Wikipedia - East Asian gothic typeface
Wikipedia - East Asian hip-and-gable roof -- Type of roof in East Asian architecture
Wikipedia - East Coast Swing -- Type of dance
Wikipedia - East Lancs E Type -- Double deck bus bodywork
Wikipedia - East Lancs Kinetec -- A type of low-floor bus body for MAN chassis
Wikipedia - East Lancs Myllennium Lolyne -- Type of twin-axle low-floor double-decker bus body built on the Dennis Trident 2 chassis by East Lancashire Coachbuilders
Wikipedia - East Lancs Myllennium Vyking -- A type of double-decker bus body built on the Volvo B7TL chassis by East Lancashire Coachbuilders
Wikipedia - East Lancs Myllennium -- A type of single-decker bus body manufactured by East Lancashire Coachbuilders on DAF SB220, Dennis Dart SLF, MAN 14.220 and Scania OmniTown chassis.
Wikipedia - East Lancs Pyoneer -- A type of double-decker bus body built on the Volvo Olympian, Dennis Arrow and Volvo B10M by East Lancashire Coachbuilders
Wikipedia - East Lancs Vyking -- A type of double-decker bus body built by East Lancashire Coachbuilders
Wikipedia - Eau de Cologne -- Type of perfume
Wikipedia - EB-5 visa -- Type of immigration visa in the United States
Wikipedia - Ebony -- Type of black wood
Wikipedia - Ecclesiastical ring -- Type of finger ring
Wikipedia - Echelle grating -- Type of diffraction grating used in spectrometers
Wikipedia - Echinococcosis -- Parasitic disease of tapeworms of the Echinococcus type
Wikipedia - Echizen Railway 7000 series -- Japanese DC electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Echizen ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - E-commerce -- Type of business industry usually conducted over the internet
Wikipedia - Ecu -- Type of French coin
Wikipedia - Edimmu -- Type of demon in Sumerian religion
Wikipedia - Educational accreditation -- Type of quality assurance process under which services and operations of educational institutions or programs are evaluated and verified by an external body
Wikipedia - Effective field theory -- Type of approximation to an underlying physical theory
Wikipedia - Effects of nuclear explosions -- Type and severity of damage caused by nuclear weapons
Wikipedia - Effetre glass -- type of medium-soft glass
Wikipedia - Effusive eruption -- Type of volcanic eruption in which lava steadily flows
Wikipedia - EFTPOS -- Type of electronic payment system
Wikipedia - Egg tart -- Type of custard tart
Wikipedia - Egocentric vision -- Type of computer vision
Wikipedia - Egret -- Type of bird
Wikipedia - Egyptienne (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Eharo mask -- Type of dance mask used by the Elema people of the eastern Gulf of Papua
Wikipedia - EIAJ connector -- Type of coaxial power connector
Wikipedia - Eidophor -- Type of television projector
Wikipedia - Eight-vertex model -- Generalization of the ice-type (six-vertex) models
Wikipedia - Eisteddfod -- Type of Welsh festival of literature, music and performance
Wikipedia - Elbow bump -- type of informal greeting
Wikipedia - Electrical synapse -- Type of connection between neurons
Wikipedia - Electric instrument -- Type of musical instrument
Wikipedia - Electrochemical RAM -- Novel type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Electromagnet -- Type of magnet in which the magnetic field is produced by the flow of electric current
Wikipedia - Electronic toilet -- A type of public toilet that is used in India
Wikipedia - Electron microscope -- Type of microscope with electrons as a source of illumination
Wikipedia - Electrotype
Wikipedia - Electroweak star -- A theoretical type of exotic star.
Wikipedia - Elimination Chamber -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Elizabeth Colwell -- American printmaker and type designer
Wikipedia - Ellagitannin -- Diverse class of hydrolyzable tannins, a type of polyphenol
Wikipedia - Ellington (typeface) -- Display typeface
Wikipedia - Embraer/FMA CBA 123 Vector -- Regional airliner prototype
Wikipedia - Embroidery thread -- Any of several types of thread designed for use in embroidery and related crafts
Wikipedia - Emmer -- Type of wheat
Wikipedia - Emotional affair -- Certain type of relationship
Wikipedia - Emperor -- Type of monarch
Wikipedia - Empire ship -- Type of British merchant ship
Wikipedia - Enamel lamellae -- Type of structure in teeth
Wikipedia - Encyclopedia -- Type of reference work
Wikipedia - Endophenotype
Wikipedia - Endostyle -- Organ in some types of chordates
Wikipedia - Energy drink -- Type of beverage containing stimulant drugs such as caffeine and marketed as providing mental and physical stimulation
Wikipedia - Enginator -- Engine type
Wikipedia - Engineering drawing -- A type of technical drawing used to define requirements for engineered items
Wikipedia - English afternoon tea -- Type of tea
Wikipedia - English auction -- Type of dynamic auction
Wikipedia - English breakfast tea -- Type of tea
Wikipedia - Enhanced geothermal system -- Type of electricity generation system
Wikipedia - Enneagram of Personality -- Human psyche model of nine personality types
Wikipedia - Enstatite chondrite -- Rare type of meteorite
Wikipedia - Entente (type of alliance) -- Type of treaty or military alliance
Wikipedia - Enteroctopus megalocyathus -- Medium-sized octopus, and the type species for the genus Enteroctopus
Wikipedia - Enterprise information system -- Type of information system
Wikipedia - Enthymeme -- Type of rhetorical deductive argument
Wikipedia - Entity-attribute-value model -- Type of data model
Wikipedia - Entity List -- List published by the Bureau of Industry and Security of businesses, research institutions, government and private organizations, individuals, and other types of legal persons subject to specific license requirements for the export, reexport and/or transfer of specified items
Wikipedia - Entypesidae -- Family of spiders
Wikipedia - Enumerated type -- named set of data type values
Wikipedia - Environmental art -- Artistic practices encompassing both historical approaches to nature in art and more recent ecological and politically motivated types of works
Wikipedia - Environmental resource management -- Type of resource management
Wikipedia - Environment-wide association study -- Type of epidemiological study examining the association between environmental factors and complex diseases
Wikipedia - EPDM rubber -- A type of synthetic rubber
Wikipedia - Epiblast-derived stem cell -- Type of stem cell
Wikipedia - Epic LT -- Turboprop homebuilt aircraft type
Wikipedia - Epitrachelion -- A type of long loose garment
Wikipedia - EPROM -- Early type of solid state computer memory
Wikipedia - Epsilon numbers (mathematics) -- Type of transfinite numbers
Wikipedia - Equimolar counterdiffusion -- Type of physical process
Wikipedia - Equol -- Isoflavandiol estrogen metabolized from daidzein, a type of isoflavone found in soybeans and other plant sources, by bacterial flora in the intestines
Wikipedia - Erdstall -- A type of tunnel found across Europe
Wikipedia - Eric Gill -- English sculptor, typeface designer, and printmaker
Wikipedia - Eroge -- Type of Japanese video game featuring erotica
Wikipedia - Erotomania -- Subtype of a delusional disorder
Wikipedia - Esopus Spitzenburg -- Type of apple
Wikipedia - Esperantido -- Type of constructed language, based on Esperanto
Wikipedia - Essex girl -- Stereotype
Wikipedia - Essex man -- British political stereotype
Wikipedia - Esterhazy torte -- Type of layer cake
Wikipedia - Etaoin shrdlu -- A common metal-type printing error
Wikipedia - EtherType -- field in Ethernet frames indicating which protocol is encapsulated in the payload
Wikipedia - Ethical socialism -- type of socialism emphasizing ethics
Wikipedia - Ethnic and national stereotypes
Wikipedia - Ethnic bioweapon -- A type of theoretical bioweapon that aims to harm only or primarily people of specific ethnicities or genotypes
Wikipedia - Ethnic stereotype
Wikipedia - Ethnic violence in Afghanistan -- Type of violence
Wikipedia - Eucalypt -- Type of plant
Wikipedia - European political party -- Type of political party operating on a pan-European level
Wikipedia - European windstorm -- Strongest type of extratropical cyclone that occurs over Europe
Wikipedia - Eurostile -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Eurychlamys -- Type of land snail
Wikipedia - Evaporation -- Type of vaporization of a liquid that occurs from its surface; surface phenomenon
Wikipedia - EV-E801 series -- Japanese battery electric multiple train type
Wikipedia - Evil maid attack -- Type of computer security breach
Wikipedia - Evil twin -- Archetype
Wikipedia - EVTOL -- Type of aircraft
Wikipedia - Excavator -- Type of construction equipment
Wikipedia - Excimer laser -- A type of ultraviolet laser important in chip manufacturing and eye surgery
Wikipedia - Exercise ball -- Type of ball
Wikipedia - Exercise book -- Type of notebook designed for writing schoolwork and study notes
Wikipedia - Exhibition (scholarship) -- Type of scholarship award or bursary
Wikipedia - Existential types
Wikipedia - Exit scam -- Type of confidence trick
Wikipedia - Expandable water toy -- Type of toy made from superabsorbent polymers
Wikipedia - Expeditionary Fighting Vehicle -- Type of amphibious assault vehicle
Wikipedia - Expensive Typewriter -- Computer program
Wikipedia - Expert network -- Type of business
Wikipedia - Explosive eruption -- Type of volcanic eruption in which lava is violently expelled
Wikipedia - Exponential type -- type of complex function with growth bounded by an exponential function
Wikipedia - Extracranial germ cell tumor -- Type of tumor
Wikipedia - Extratropical cyclone -- Type of cyclone
Wikipedia - Extreme learning machine -- Type of artificial neural network
Wikipedia - Eyeball planet -- Hypothetical type of tidally locked planet with spatial features resembling an eyeball
Wikipedia - Eyepiece -- Type of lens attached to a variety of optical devices such as telescopes and microscopes
Wikipedia - Faceted glass -- Type of drinkware made from especially hard and thick glass
Wikipedia - Fairchild (mango) -- Type of fruit
Wikipedia - Fajr-3 -- Type of multiple-launch rocket launcher
Wikipedia - Fajr-4 -- Type of air-to-surface rocket
Wikipedia - Fajr-5 -- Type of rocket artillery
Wikipedia - Falcon 9 prototypes -- Test vehicles developed by SpaceX
Wikipedia - False consensus effect -- Attributional type of cognitive bias
Wikipedia - False positives and false negatives -- Types of error in data reporting
Wikipedia - False truffle -- Type of fungus with underground fruiting bodies resembling truffles
Wikipedia - Fantasy couture -- Type of haute couture fashion
Wikipedia - Farm-to-market road -- Type of state road in Texas, U.S.
Wikipedia - FASCINATOR -- Type 1 encryption module series
Wikipedia - Fast casual restaurant -- Type of restaurant
Wikipedia - Fast food restaurant -- Type of restaurant
Wikipedia - Fast-neutron reactor -- Type of nuclear reactor
Wikipedia - Fat Man -- Codename for the type of atomic bomb that was detonated over the Japanese city of Nagasaki on 9 August 1945
Wikipedia - Fat men's club -- Type of social club
Wikipedia - Fauchard -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Faux de Verzy -- Type of dwarf tree
Wikipedia - FBA Type A -- French WW1 reconnaissance aircraft
Wikipedia - F B swamp vehicle -- Type of vehicle
Wikipedia - Fear of missing out -- Type of social anxiety
Wikipedia - Feast or Fired -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Federal Resume (United States) -- Type of resume constructed specifically to apply for United States federal government jobs
Wikipedia - Feder (fencing) -- Type of fencing sword
Wikipedia - Fe FET -- Novel computer memory type
Wikipedia - Feldenkrais Method -- Type of alternative exercise therapy with no evidence of efectivity created by Moshe Feldenkrais
Wikipedia - Feller buncher -- Type of harvester used in logging
Wikipedia - Felucca -- Type of boat
Wikipedia - Feminist stripper -- Type of professional exotic dancer
Wikipedia - Fencibles (American) -- Type of military unit
Wikipedia - Fencing -- Type of armed combat sport
Wikipedia - Fen -- Type of non-acidic fresh-water wetland
Wikipedia - Feral pig -- Any type of feral domesticated pig, wild boar, or hybrid found world wide
Wikipedia - Ferrari 408 4RM -- Mid-engine, four-wheel drive prototype car developed by Ferrari
Wikipedia - Ferrari FXX-K -- Development prototype manufactured by Italian automobile manufacturer Ferrari based on LaFerrari flagship sports car
Wikipedia - Ferrari FXX -- Development prototype based on the Enzo Ferrari
Wikipedia - Ferritin -- A protein complex that binds iron and acts as a major iron storage system. Intracellular and extracellular ferritin complexes have different ratios of two types of ferritin monomer, the L (light) chain and H (heavy) chain.
Wikipedia - Ferroelectric RAM -- Novel type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Feteer meshaltet -- Type of Egyptian pastry
Wikipedia - Fetish magazine -- Type of magazines that deals with fetishism
Wikipedia - Fetish priest -- Type of religious person in West Africa
Wikipedia - Fettuccine -- Type of pasta
Wikipedia - Fiberglass -- Type of plastic reinforced by glass fiber
Wikipedia - Field emission gun -- Type of electron gun - one of the parts of an electron microscope
Wikipedia - Figure-eight knot -- Type of stopper knot used in sailing and climbing
Wikipedia - Filename extension -- Filename suffix that indicates the file's type
Wikipedia - File type
Wikipedia - Final Fantasy Type-0 -- 2011 video game
Wikipedia - Final type
Wikipedia - Financial risk -- Any of various types of risk associated with financing
Wikipedia - Finger spin -- Type of spin bowling in cricket
Wikipedia - Finite impulse response -- type of filter in signal processing
Wikipedia - Fira (typeface)
Wikipedia - Fire escape -- Type of emergency exit for tall buildings
Wikipedia - Firefighter -- Type of rescuer trained primarily to extinguish hazardous fires that threaten life, property, and the environment as well as to rescue people and animals from dangerous situations
Wikipedia - Fire flapper (tool) -- Type of fire extinguisher
Wikipedia - First information report -- Type of police document in South Asian and Southeast Asian countries
Wikipedia - First-sale doctrine -- Type of doctrine
Wikipedia - Fisher Farm Site -- Archaeological type site in Pennsylvania, United States of America
Wikipedia - Fish tug -- Type of fishing boat
Wikipedia - Fixed allele -- Type of allele
Wikipedia - FJG RAM -- Novel type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Flame ionization detector -- Type of gas detector used in gas chromatography
Wikipedia - Flank eruption -- Type of volcanic eruption
Wikipedia - Flaperon -- Type of aircraft control surface hat combines the functions of both flaps and ailerons
Wikipedia - Flare star -- Type of variable star that can undergo unpredictable dramatic increases in brightness for a few minutes
Wikipedia - Flash welding -- Type of resistance welding that does not use any filler metals
Wikipedia - Flatbread -- Type of bread
Wikipedia - Flat network -- Type of computer network design
Wikipedia - Flea market -- A type of street market or bazaar that provides space for people who want to sell or barter previously-owned merchandise
Wikipedia - Flexible manufacturing system -- Type of manufacturing system
Wikipedia - Flexure bearing -- Type of mechanical bearing
Wikipedia - Floating hinge -- Type of hinge that allows rotation and some linear movement
Wikipedia - Floppy disk variants -- Types of floppy disk formats
Wikipedia - Floreal-class frigate -- 1990s type of French warships
Wikipedia - Flores Back Arc Thrust Fault -- Type of fault system
Wikipedia - Flow battery -- A type of electrochemical cell where chemical energy is provided by two chemical components dissolved in liquids
Wikipedia - Flubber (material) -- Type of gelatin
Wikipedia - Fluyt -- Dutch type of sailing vessel
Wikipedia - Flying saucer -- Type of supposed alien spacecraft, or UFO
Wikipedia - Flysch -- Type of sedimentary rock sequence
Wikipedia - Flyssa -- Type of traditional long knife or sword of the Kabyles
Wikipedia - Fly-whisk -- Type of hand fan, often ceremonial, notably made of feathers or animal tail hairs
Wikipedia - FN Five-seven -- Type of semi-automatic pistol
Wikipedia - Focke-Wulf Fw 191 -- Prototype bomber
Wikipedia - Focke-Wulf Fw 57 -- German fighter-bomber prototypes
Wikipedia - Foehn wind -- Type of dry down-slope wind occurring near mountains
Wikipedia - Fog desert -- Type of desert
Wikipedia - Fogera cattle -- Type of cattle
Wikipedia - Foiba -- A type of deep natural sinkhole
Wikipedia - Fokker XA-7 -- American attack aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Fokker XB-8 -- Dutch bomber prototype for the United States Army Air Corps
Wikipedia - Folk hero -- Type of hero
Wikipedia - Follower neuron -- Type of nerve cell in the brain
Wikipedia - Folsom Site -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - Font superfamily -- Group of typefaces that fall into multiple classifications but nevertheless are related by appearance or purpose
Wikipedia - Font -- Particular size, weight and style of a typeface
Wikipedia - Food processor -- Type of home appliance
Wikipedia - Food storage -- Type of storage that allows food to be eaten after time
Wikipedia - Food trucks in South Korea -- Type of mobile catering vehicle
Wikipedia - Fool's errand -- Type of practical joke
Wikipedia - Forest Highway -- Type of highway
Wikipedia - Forests of KwaZulu-Natal -- Forest vegetation type in South Africa
Wikipedia - Formidable-class frigate -- Type of frigate
Wikipedia - Formulae-as-types correspondence
Wikipedia - FORR -- Type of cognitive architecture
Wikipedia - Forward genetics -- Forward genetics methods begin with the identification of a phenotype, and finds or creates model organisms that display the characteristic being studied
Wikipedia - Forward operating site -- Type of United States military facility
Wikipedia - Foundation (nonprofit) -- Type of nonprofit organization
Wikipedia - Foundation (United States law) -- Type of charitable organization in the United States
Wikipedia - Foxhound -- type of large hunting hound bred for strong hunting instincts, great energy, and, like all scent hounds, a keen sense of smell
Wikipedia - Fragipan -- Type of soil layer
Wikipedia - Fraktur -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Francois Vase -- Attic volute krater, a type of vase
Wikipedia - Franklin stove -- Type of fireplace
Wikipedia - Freedmen's town -- Type of American municipality founded by former slaves
Wikipedia - Free license -- Type of license agreement
Wikipedia - Free nerve ending -- Type of nerve fiber carrying sensory signals
Wikipedia - Free-net -- Type of community-based online service
Wikipedia - Freeride (mountain biking) -- Type of mountain biking
Wikipedia - FreeType -- Software development library to render text onto bitmaps, and other font-related operations
Wikipedia - Freightliner C2 -- Chassis for a type of school bus
Wikipedia - French horn -- Type of brass instrument
Wikipedia - French onion soup -- Type of soup usually based on meat stock and onions, and often served gratineed with croutons or a larger piece of bread covered with cheese floating on top
Wikipedia - Fretless guitar -- Type of guitar
Wikipedia - Friedrichshafen FF.54 -- German fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Fried shrimp -- Type of food
Wikipedia - Friend-to-friend -- Type of peer-to-peer network in which users only make direct connections with people they know
Wikipedia - Frigate -- Type of warship
Wikipedia - Fringing reef -- Type of coral reef
Wikipedia - Frock -- Various types of loose-fitting outer garment
Wikipedia - Frog cake -- Type of cake from South Australia
Wikipedia - Frontal lobe injury -- Type of brain injury
Wikipedia - Frontotemporal dementia -- Types of dementia involving the frontal or temporal lobes
Wikipedia - Fruit allergy -- Type of food allergy caused by fruit
Wikipedia - FSO Syrena 110 -- Polish automobile prototype
Wikipedia - F-type main-sequence star -- Stellar classification
Wikipedia - Ftype
Wikipedia - Fucking Hell -- Type of beer
Wikipedia - Fudge -- Type of sugar candy
Wikipedia - Fugitive gas emissions -- Type of pollution from oil and natural gas drilling
Wikipedia - Fujikyu 2000 series -- Japanese DC electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Fujikyu 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Fujikyu 8000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Fujikyu 8500 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Fukuoka Subway 1000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Fukuoka Subway 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Fukuoka Subway 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Functionalism (architecture) -- Principle which defines a type of architecture
Wikipedia - Function prototype
Wikipedia - Function type
Wikipedia - Fundamental theorem of Galois theory -- Theorem that describes the structure of certain types of field extensions
Wikipedia - Funeral biscuit -- Type of biscuit traditionally served at funerals in England and North America
Wikipedia - Further Mathematics -- Certain type of mathematics from secondary school onwards
Wikipedia - Fusain -- Type of fossil deposit
Wikipedia - Futura (typeface) -- Geometric sans-serif typeface
Wikipedia - G7e torpedo -- Type of heavyweight anti surface torpedo
Wikipedia - Gabriel's theorem -- Classifies quivers (multigraphs) of finite type in terms of Dynkin diagrams.
Wikipedia - Gabriola (typeface) -- Typeface designed by John Hudson
Wikipedia - Galah -- Type of cockatoo
Wikipedia - Galleon -- Ship type
Wikipedia - Gallery forest -- Type of riparian forest in dry regions
Wikipedia - Galoshes -- Type of rubber boot worn over shoes
Wikipedia - Gambling in Indiana -- Types and locations of gambling allowed in Indiana, US
Wikipedia - Gambling in Massachusetts -- Types and locations of gambling allowed in Massachusetts, US
Wikipedia - Gamepad -- Type of video game controller
Wikipedia - Gaming keypad -- Type of gaming peripheral
Wikipedia - Gamma Doradus variable -- Type of variable star
Wikipedia - Gamma-ray burst progenitors -- Types of celestial objects that can emit gamma-ray bursts
Wikipedia - Gammon (meat) -- Type of pork
Wikipedia - Gandharva -- A type of male celestial beings
Wikipedia - Ganglion type nicotinic receptor
Wikipedia - Ganz MFAV -- Type of Hungarian metro car
Wikipedia - Gaper -- Type of figurehead, often used in storefronts of some drug stores in the Netherlands
Wikipedia - Gap year -- Year-long break before or after college/university during which students engage in various educational and developmental activities, such as travel or some type of regular work
Wikipedia - Garamond -- Typeface family
Wikipedia - Garden gun -- Type of small bore shotguns commonly used by gardeners and farmers for pest control
Wikipedia - Garden of Eden (cellular automaton) -- Type of pattern that has no predecessors
Wikipedia - Garganelli -- Type of tubular, egg-based pasta
Wikipedia - Gari, Sverdlovsk Oblast -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Garlic knot -- Italian-American type of garlic bread
Wikipedia - Garron -- Type of horse
Wikipedia - Gas-assisted injection molding -- A type of plastics manufacturing process
Wikipedia - Gas-cooled fast reactor -- Type of nuclear reactor cooled by a gas
Wikipedia - Gasket -- Type of mechanical seal
Wikipedia - Gas spring -- Type of spring
Wikipedia - Gastric bypass surgery -- type of bariatric surgery
Wikipedia - Gas turbine -- Type of internal combustion engine
Wikipedia - Gateway (web page) -- Type of web page
Wikipedia - GDDR4 SDRAM -- Type of graphics card memory
Wikipedia - GDDR5 SDRAM -- Type of high performance DRAM graphics card memory
Wikipedia - GDDR6 SDRAM -- Type of synchronous graphics random-access memory
Wikipedia - GDDR SDRAM -- Type of memory used on graphics cards
Wikipedia - Geared continuous hinge -- A type of continuous hinge used mostly on doors in high-traffic entrances
Wikipedia - Gelato -- Type of Italian ice cream
Wikipedia - Gemmail -- Type of stained glass art
Wikipedia - Gendron-Somua AMR 39 -- Type of Armoured Car
Wikipedia - Gene-environment correlation -- Dependence of environmental conditions on individual genotype
Wikipedia - Gene-environment interaction -- Response to the same environmental variation differently by different genotypes
Wikipedia - General circulation model -- A type of climate model that uses the Navier-Stokes equations on a rotating sphere with thermodynamic terms for various energy sources
Wikipedia - Generalized algebraic data types
Wikipedia - Generalized algebraic data type
Wikipedia - Generalized tonic-clonic seizure -- Type of generalized seizure that affects the entire brain
Wikipedia - General practitioner -- Type of medical doctor specialising as a generalist, usually working in primary care setting
Wikipedia - Generic programming -- Way of designing and writing programs where algorithms are written in terms of parametric types enabling easy reuse
Wikipedia - Genital wart -- Sexually transmitted infection caused by certain types of human papillomaviruses
Wikipedia - Genoa (sail) -- Type of large jib or staysail
Wikipedia - Genome editing -- Type of genetic engineering
Wikipedia - Genotype -- Part of the genetic makeup of a cell which determines one of its characteristics
Wikipedia - Gentlemen's club -- members-only private club of a type originally set up by and for upper-class British men
Wikipedia - Geodetic airframe -- type of aircraft structure
Wikipedia - Georges Peignot -- French type designer, type foundry and business owner
Wikipedia - Gepanzerter Mannschaftstransportwagen 'KM-CM-$tzchen' -- German prototype armoured personal carrier of WW2.
Wikipedia - German destroyer Z12 Erich Giese -- Type 1934A-class destroyer
Wikipedia - German destroyer Z13 Erich Koellner -- Type 1934A-class destroyer
Wikipedia - German destroyer Z16 Friedrich Eckoldt -- Type 1934A-class destroyer
Wikipedia - German destroyer Z7 Hermann Schoemann -- Type 1934A-class destroyer
Wikipedia - German submarine U-11 (1935) -- Type IIB U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-1 (1935) -- Type IIA U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-13 (1935) -- Type IIB U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-15 (1936) -- Type IIB U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-17 (1935) -- Type IIB U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-19 (1935) -- Type IIB U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-2 (1935) -- Type IIA U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-25 (1936) -- Type I U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-26 (1936) -- Type I U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-3 (1935) -- Type IIA U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-410 -- German type VIIC world war II submarine
Wikipedia - German submarine U-4 (1935) -- Type IIA U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-505 -- German Type IXC U-boat built for Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II
Wikipedia - German submarine U-5 (1935) -- Type IIA U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-6 (1935) -- Type IIA U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-710 -- Type VIIC U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-7 (1935) -- Type IIB U-boat
Wikipedia - German submarine U-9 (1935) -- Type IIB U-boat
Wikipedia - German torpedo boat Iltis -- Type 24 torpedo boat
Wikipedia - German Type U 81 submarine -- Class of U-boats
Wikipedia - Gestetner -- Type of duplicator machine and brand owned by Ricoh
Wikipedia - Ghee -- type of clarified butter from India
Wikipedia - Ghillie suit -- Type of camouflage clothing designed to resemble the background environment such as foliage, snow or sand
Wikipedia - Ghost work -- Type of conditions of computer work
Wikipedia - Giant star -- Type of star, larger and brighter than the Sun
Wikipedia - Gibbs free energy -- Type of thermodynamic potential; useful for calculating reversible work in certain systems
Wikipedia - Gilbert (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Gill Sans -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Ginetta G60-LT-P1 -- Non-hybrid Le Mans Prototype racing car
Wikipedia - Ginetta-Juno P3-15 -- British sports car prototype
Wikipedia - Girl next door -- Archetype of a cute, kind, unassuming, and honest woman or girl, often in a romantic story
Wikipedia - Glacial earthquake -- Type of earthquake occurring near fast-moving glaciers
Wikipedia - Glacial lake outburst flood -- A type of outburst flood that occurs when the dam containing a glacial lake fails
Wikipedia - Gladue report -- Type of pre-sentencing and bail hearing report that a Canadian court can request when considering sentencing an offender of Aboriginal background
Wikipedia - Glaive -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Gland -- Type of animal organ
Wikipedia - Glass harmonica -- Type of musical instrument
Wikipedia - Glassine -- Translucent, smooth and glossy type of paper
Wikipedia - Glial fibrillary acidic protein -- Type III intermediate filament protein
Wikipedia - Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point -- Boundary of a stage on the geologic time scale
Wikipedia - Globe valve -- Type of device for blocking or regulating the flow of fluids
Wikipedia - Glutinous rice -- Type of rice
Wikipedia - Glycogen storage disease type IV -- Human disease
Wikipedia - Glycogen storage disease type V -- Human disease caused by deficiency of a muscle enzyme
Wikipedia - GNU Unifont -- Duospaced typeface
Wikipedia - Goblet drum -- Type of drum
Wikipedia - Go-fast boat -- Type of boat
Wikipedia - Goggle jacket -- Hooded windproof type jacket
Wikipedia - Go-go bar -- Type of nightclub
Wikipedia - Gold digger -- Type of relationship in which a person engages in relationships for money rather than love
Wikipedia - Goods and services tax (Australia) -- Type of value added tax used in Australia
Wikipedia - Goon squad -- Type of group of criminals
Wikipedia - Gornouralsky (urban locality) -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Gose -- German beer type
Wikipedia - Goshono Site -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - Gota (embroidery) -- Type of metallic ribbon embroidery from Rajasthan, India
Wikipedia - Gotha B types -- German reconnaissance/trainer aircraft
Wikipedia - Gotha Go 146 -- Prototype utility aircraft by Gotha
Wikipedia - Gotham (typeface) -- Geometric sans-serif typeface
Wikipedia - Gougere -- Type of pastry
Wikipedia - Gourd -- Type of fruit
Wikipedia - Governorates of Yemen -- List of type of bureaucratic division in Yemen
Wikipedia - Gradual typing -- Type system
Wikipedia - Grainstone -- Type of limestone
Wikipedia - Grammar school -- Type of school in the United Kingdom and some other countries
Wikipedia - Grandiose delusions -- Subtype of delusion
Wikipedia - Granite -- common type of intrusive, felsic, igneous rock with granular structure
Wikipedia - Granule cell -- Type of neuron with a very small cell body
Wikipedia - Graph (abstract data type)
Wikipedia - Graphotype (machine) -- Brand name used for metal marking machines manufactured by the Addressograph Multigraph Company
Wikipedia - Graphotype -- Method of producing printing blocks
Wikipedia - Gravity dam -- Type of dam that uses mass to counteract water pressure
Wikipedia - Gravity gun -- Type of device in video games
Wikipedia - Grease trap -- A type of trap designed to intercept most greases and solids before they enter a wastewater disposal system
Wikipedia - Great Lakes XTBG -- 1935 prototype torpedo bomber aircraft model
Wikipedia - Greedy algorithm -- This article describes a type of algorithmic approach that is used to solve computer science problems
Wikipedia - Green Tobacco Sickness -- Type of nicotine poisoning
Wikipedia - Grenadier -- Type of infantry soldier
Wikipedia - Grey water -- A type of wastewater generated in households without toilet wastewater
Wikipedia - Grid fin -- Type of flight control surface used on rockets and bombs
Wikipedia - Griffon (dog type) -- Dog type
Wikipedia - Grilled cheese -- Type of cheese sandwich
Wikipedia - Groff (software) -- Unix typesetting software used for man pages
Wikipedia - Grumman XP-50 -- 1941 fighter aircraft prototype by Grumman
Wikipedia - Grundschrift -- Type of teaching cursive
Wikipedia - GS&WR 0-6-4T -- Irish rail locomotive type
Wikipedia - GTW 72 -- Suspension railway train type formerly operated in Wuppertal, Germany
Wikipedia - GTW Generation 15 -- Suspension railway train type operated in Wuppertal, Germany
Wikipedia - G-type main-sequence star -- Stellar classification
Wikipedia - Guandao -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Guardian Egyptian -- Slab serif typeface commissioned for The Guardian newspaper
Wikipedia - Gudkov Gu-82 -- Soviet fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Guest house -- Type of lodging
Wikipedia - Gueuze -- Type of lambic beer, often from Belgium
Wikipedia - Guide RNA -- Subtype of RNA invovled in nucleic acids editing
Wikipedia - Guipure -- Type of bobbin lace in which motifs are connected by bars or plaits
Wikipedia - Guisarme -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Gumdrop -- Type of candy
Wikipedia - Gun (administrative division) -- Type of administrative unit in North and South Korea
Wikipedia - Gun (cellular automaton) -- Type of stationary pattern that periodically produces spaceships
Wikipedia - Gundalow -- Ship type
Wikipedia - Gun dog -- Hunting dog type
Wikipedia - Gun mantlet -- Type of armor plating
Wikipedia - Guntur Sannam -- A type of chili pepper that grows in India
Wikipedia - GV-E400 series -- Diesel-electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan
Wikipedia - Gymkhana (motorsport) -- Type of motorsport
Wikipedia - Gymnasium (Germany) -- Type of secondary school
Wikipedia - Gymnasium (school) -- Type of school providing advanced secondary education in Europe
Wikipedia - Gymnastics -- Type of sport that requires a wide variety of physical strength and flexibility
Wikipedia - Gyrocompass -- Type of non-magnetic compass based on the rotation of the Earth
Wikipedia - H100 series -- Diesel-electric multiple unit train type to be operated in Japan
Wikipedia - H5 Series Shinkansen -- Japanese high-speed train type
Wikipedia - Habitability of K-type main-sequence star systems -- Overview of the habitability of K-type main-sequence star systems
Wikipedia - Habitat -- The type of environment in which an organism lives
Wikipedia - Haboob -- Type of intense dust storm
Wikipedia - Hagi ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Ha-ha -- Type of wall; recessed landscape design element
Wikipedia - Hakama -- Type of traditional Japanese trousers/skirt
Wikipedia - Hakone Tozan 3000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Hakone Tozan 3100 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type operated since 2017
Wikipedia - Halberd -- Type of pole weapon with axe blade topped with a spike
Wikipedia - Halberstadt B types -- Family of German reconnaissance/training aircraft
Wikipedia - Half-time (music) -- Type of metric change in music, that doubles the tempo resolution or metric division, in comparison to common-time
Wikipedia - Hall-effect thruster -- Type of electric propulsion system
Wikipedia - Haloragis -- Type genus of Haloragaceae (water-milfoil family), of flowering plants in Eudicot order Saxifragales
Wikipedia - Hamburg U-Bahn Type A -- German U-Bahn train type formerly operated in Hamburg
Wikipedia - Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT1 -- German U-Bahn train type formerly operated in Hamburg
Wikipedia - Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT2 -- German U-Bahn train type formerly operated in Hamburg
Wikipedia - Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT3 -- German U-Bahn train type operated in Hamburg
Wikipedia - Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT4 -- German U-Bahn train type operated in Hamburg
Wikipedia - Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT5 -- German U-Bahn train type operated in Hamburg
Wikipedia - Hammond Typewriter
Wikipedia - Handel Gothic -- Sans-serif typeface
Wikipedia - Handheld TV game -- Type of video game console
Wikipedia - Handle leak -- software bug type
Wikipedia - Handley Page Type O -- British heavy bomber aircraft in service 1916-1922
Wikipedia - Hangklip Sand Fynbos -- Vegetation type endemic to the southern coastal portion of the Western Cape, South Africa
Wikipedia - Hankyu 1000 series (1954) -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 1100 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 1300 series (1957) -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 1300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 2300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 3100 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 6300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 7300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 8000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 8200 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 8300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 9000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hankyu 9300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hanshin 1000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hanshin 5500 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hanshin 5550 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hanshin 5700 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hanshin 8000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hanshin 9000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Haplogroup -- Group of similar haplotypes that share a common ancestor having the same single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) mutation in all haplotypes
Wikipedia - Haplotype block -- Genomic region containing only a few distinct haplotypes
Wikipedia - Haplotype -- Group of genes from one parent
Wikipedia - Haptophyte -- Type of algae
Wikipedia - Hardcourt -- Type of tennis court surface
Wikipedia - Hard money (policy) -- Type of monetary policy
Wikipedia - Hard sell -- type of advertisement
Wikipedia - Hard start -- Type of rocket failure
Wikipedia - Harlequin-type ichthyosis -- Genetic skin disease
Wikipedia - Harrington jacket -- Type of jacket
Wikipedia - Harvey armor -- Type of casehardened naval armor
Wikipedia - Hasami ware -- Type of Japanese porcelain ware
Wikipedia - Hash function -- Type of function that maps data of arbitrary size to data of fixed size
Wikipedia - Hasty pudding -- Type of pudding or porridge
Wikipedia - Haunted swing -- Type of amusement ride
Wikipedia - Hauptschule -- Type of secondary school
Wikipedia - Haute cuisine -- Type of French cuisine
Wikipedia - Hawaiian eruption -- Type of volcanic eruption
Wikipedia - Hawker P.1081 -- Prototype British fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - HB-E210 series -- Hybrid battery/diesel multiple unit train type operated in Japan
Wikipedia - HB-E300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - H chondrite -- Type of meteorite
Wikipedia - HD 164595 -- G-type star located in the constellation of Hercules
Wikipedia - Heath forest -- Tropical moist forest type
Wikipedia - Heavy industry -- Type of industry
Wikipedia - Heckler & Koch G11 -- Caseless ammunition assault rifle prototype
Wikipedia - Hedgehog (geometry) -- Type of mathematical plane curve
Wikipedia - Heel-shaped cairn -- Type of megalithic monument
Wikipedia - Heinkel He 100 -- Prototype fighter aircraft, German, WW2
Wikipedia - Heinkel He 113 -- German deception involving prototype aircraft during WW2
Wikipedia - Heinkel He 274 -- Prototype bomber aircraft by Heinkel
Wikipedia - Heinkel He 49 -- Prototype fighter aircraft series
Wikipedia - Heinkel He 71 -- German monoplane prototype
Wikipedia - Helical antenna -- A type of antenna
Wikipedia - Helicopter -- Type of rotor craft in which lift and thrust are supplied by rotors
Wikipedia - Helix -- Type of smooth space curve
Wikipedia - Hell in a Cell -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Helvetica -- 1957 sans-serif typeface developed by Max Miedinger
Wikipedia - Hemangioblast -- Cell type
Wikipedia - Hemmema -- Type of warship built for the Swedish archipelago fleet and the Russian Baltic navy
Wikipedia - Hemocyte (invertebrate immune system cell) -- Cell type
Wikipedia - Henge -- Type of Neolithic earthwork
Wikipedia - Henschel Hs 132 -- 1945 prototype multi-role combat aircraft by Henschel
Wikipedia - HEPA -- A type of air filter to remove particulates
Wikipedia - Hermes 3000 -- Make of typewriter
Wikipedia - Herring buss -- Type of seagoing fishing vessel
Wikipedia - Hetaira -- Type of prostitute in Ancient Greece
Wikipedia - Heterosis -- Difference in a quantitative trait between heterozygous and homozygous genotypes
Wikipedia - Hex key -- Hand tool for certain types of screws
Wikipedia - Hiatal hernia -- Type of hernia in which abdominal organs (typically the stomach) slip through the diaphragm into the middle compartment of the chest
Wikipedia - Highball glass -- Type of glass tumbler
Wikipedia - Highball -- Type of mixed alcoholic drink
Wikipedia - High Bandwidth Memory -- Type of memory used on processors that require high speed memory
Wikipedia - High Blast Explosive -- Type of explosive
Wikipedia - High capacity oceanographic lithium battery pack -- A type of battery pack used by oceanographers
Wikipedia - Higher inductive type
Wikipedia - Higher-order modulation -- digital modulation type
Wikipedia - Higher-order type operator
Wikipedia - Higher-speed rail -- Type of railway with speeds approaching but less than that of true high speed rail
Wikipedia - High-frequency trading -- Type of trading using highly sophisticated algorithms and very short-term investment horizons
Wikipedia - High-intensity discharge lamp -- Type of electric lamp/bulb
Wikipedia - Highlighter (cosmetics) -- Type of cosmetic product that reflects light
Wikipedia - High-temperature corrosion -- Type of corrosion
Wikipedia - Hightower Text -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Highway district -- Type of district in England and Wales
Wikipedia - Hillbilly -- Stereotype of some rural Americans
Wikipedia - Hillfort -- Type of earthworks used as a fortified refuge or defended settlement
Wikipedia - Hippocampal prosthesis -- Type of cognitive prosthesis
Wikipedia - Hippogonal -- Term for a type of chess move
Wikipedia - Hip spica cast -- Type of orthopedic cast
Wikipedia - Hirado ware -- Type of Japanese porcelain ware
Wikipedia - Historic motorsport -- Type of motorsport with vehicles limited to a particular era
Wikipedia - History of sentence spacing -- Evolution of sentence spacing conventions from the introduction of movable type in Europe
Wikipedia - Hjortspring boat -- A large canoe type vessel dated to 350 found in Hjortspring Mose at Als, Denmark
Wikipedia - HLA-DQ1 -- Serotype that covers a broad range of HLA-DQ haplotypes.
Wikipedia - HMAS Stuart (D00) -- Admiralty type flotilla leader
Wikipedia - HMC ML Q050 -- The first of a series of 80 Type B Fairmiles built for the RCN delivered on 18 November 1941.
Wikipedia - HMS Active (F171) -- Royal Navy frigate of the Type 21, Amazon Class
Wikipedia - HMS Ambuscade (F172) -- Royal Navy frigate of the Type 21, Amazon Class
Wikipedia - HMS Antelope (F170) -- Royal Navy frigate of the Type 21, Amazon Class
Wikipedia - HMS Ardent (F184) -- Royal Navy frigate of the Type 21, Amazon Class
Wikipedia - HMS Argyll (F231) -- Type 23 frigate
Wikipedia - HMS Arrow (F173) -- Royal Navy frigate of the Type 21, Amazon Class
Wikipedia - HMS Berwick (F115) -- Royal Navy frigate of the Type 12M, Rothesay Class
Wikipedia - HMS Boxer (F92) -- Type 22 frigate
Wikipedia - HMS Cardiff (D108) -- Type 42 destroyer
Wikipedia - HMS Daring (D32) -- Type 45 or Daring-class air-defence destroyer
Wikipedia - HMS Dragon (D35) -- Type 45 or Daring-class air-defence destroyer
Wikipedia - HMS Duncan (D37) -- Type 45 or Daring-class air-defence destroyer
Wikipedia - HMS Edinburgh (D97) -- Type 42 destroyer
Wikipedia - HMS Gloucester (D96) -- Type 42 destroyer
Wikipedia - HMS Iron Duke (F234) -- Type 23 frigate
Wikipedia - HMS Kent (F78) -- Type 23 Duke class frigate
Wikipedia - HMS Lamerton (L88) -- Type II Hunt-class destroyer of the Royal Navy, later the Indian Navy
Wikipedia - HMS Lancaster (F229) -- Duke class Type 23 frigate
Wikipedia - HMS Lynx (F27) -- Leopard-class Type 41 anti aircraft frigate
Wikipedia - HMS Mackay (D70) -- Scott class, Admiralty type flotilla leader
Wikipedia - HMS Malcolm (D19) -- Admiralty type flotilla leader
Wikipedia - HMS Montrose (D01) -- Scott class, Admiralty type flotilla leader
Wikipedia - HMS Montrose (F236) -- Type 23 frigate of the Royal Navy
Wikipedia - HMS Norfolk (F230) -- Type 23 frigate of the Royal Navy
Wikipedia - HMS Scarborough (F63) -- Type-12 class frigate, launched 1955
Wikipedia - HMS Scott (1917) -- Admiralty type flotilla leader
Wikipedia - HMS Sheffield (D80) -- Type 42 destroyer
Wikipedia - Hobelar -- Type of light cavalry or mounted infantry that originated in Medieval Ireland
Wikipedia - Hockey card -- Type of trading card
Wikipedia - Hodegetria -- Type of depiction of the Virgin Mary in iconography, especially of the Eastern Church
Wikipedia - Hodgkin lymphoma -- Type of blood and immune-system cancer
Wikipedia - Hoefler & Co. -- Type foundry in New York City, founded and run by type designer Jonathan Hoefler
Wikipedia - Hog Islander -- Ship type
Wikipedia - Hokuso 7260 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hokuso 7300 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Hokuso 7500 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Holger Peter Sandhofe -- German typesetter and scholar
Wikipedia - Holloware -- Type of metal tableware
Wikipedia - Hollow-point bullet -- Type of expanding bullet used for controlled penetration
Wikipedia - Hollow structural section -- Type of metal profile
Wikipedia - Holonomic function -- Type of functions, in mathematical analysis
Wikipedia - Holotype -- The example of an organism used to describe its species
Wikipedia - Holt gas electric tank -- First prototype military tank built in the United States
Wikipedia - Home insurance -- A type of property insurance that covers a private residence
Wikipedia - Homeotopy -- Type of homotopy group of a topological space
Wikipedia - Home rule in the United States -- Type of self-government
Wikipedia - Homogamy (biology) -- Four-sense biological term referring to either inbreeding, or synchronous reproductive maturation, or flower type, or preferential mating
Wikipedia - Homologation (motorsport) -- Type approval process for a vehicle, race track, or standardised part
Wikipedia - Homological stability -- Type of mathematical theorem
Wikipedia - Homomorphism -- Structure-preserving map between two algebraic structures of the same type
Wikipedia - Homonym (biology) -- Scientific name that is identical in spelling to a name with a different type
Wikipedia - Homotopy type theory
Wikipedia - Honda Civic Type R -- High performance variant of the Honda Civic
Wikipedia - Hongeo-hoe -- A type of fermented fish dish from Korea's Jeolla province
Wikipedia - Honky-tonk -- Type of bar that provides musical entertainment and a style of music played there
Wikipedia - Hookworm -- Intestinal, blood-feeding, parasitic roundworms that cause types of infection known as helminthiases
Wikipedia - Horgr -- Type of altar or cult site, possibly consisting of a heap of stones
Wikipedia - Horizon (archaeology) -- Distinctive type of sediment, artefact, style or other cultural trait that is found across a large geographical area
Wikipedia - Horizontal gene transfer -- A type of nonhereditary genetic change involving swapping of DNA or RNA other than from parent to offspring
Wikipedia - Horizontal top-bar hive -- Type of beehive
Wikipedia - Horn-rimmed glasses -- Type of eyeglasses
Wikipedia - Horse sacrifice -- Type of animal sacrifice
Wikipedia - Horseshoe orbit -- Type of co-orbital motion of a small orbiting body relative to a larger orbiting body
Wikipedia - Horten Ho 229 -- German prototype fighter/bomber
Wikipedia - Horten H.VII -- Flying wing prototype
Wikipedia - HOT7000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Hot cathode -- Type of electrode
Wikipedia - Hot Jupiter -- Planet type
Wikipedia - Hot metal typesetting
Wikipedia - Hot Neptune -- A type of giant planet with a mass similar to that of Uranus or Neptune orbiting close to its star
Wikipedia - Hound -- Type of hunting dog
Wikipedia - House church (Russia) -- Type of parish in the Russian Orthodox Church
Wikipedia - House of Commons -- Type of legislative assembly
Wikipedia - Housing authority -- Type of ministry or government agency
Wikipedia - Hovercar -- A type of a flying personal vehicle
Wikipedia - Hovertrain -- type of high-speed train
Wikipedia - Howitzer -- Type of artillery piece
Wikipedia - Howmet TX -- Sports-prototype racing car
Wikipedia - Hua Qing Minigun -- A Chinese Gatling-type machine gun
Wikipedia - Hubert Blaine Wolfeschlegelsteinhausenbergerdorff Sr. -- Philadelphia typesetter said to have had the longest name ever used
Wikipedia - Huff-Daland XB-1 -- American bomber prototype
Wikipedia - Hughes D-2 -- Prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Hulk (ship type) -- Ship that is afloat, but not seagoing
Wikipedia - Humanities College -- Type of British specialist school
Wikipedia - Human physical appearance -- Look, outward phenotype
Wikipedia - Humbucker -- Type of electric guitar pickup
Wikipedia - Hummus salad -- type of Arab salad
Wikipedia - Humorism -- Ancient Greek and Roman system of medicine involving four fluid types
Wikipedia - Hun and po -- Types of souls in Chinese philosophy
Wikipedia - Hutong -- Type of narrow street or alley in northern Chinese cities
Wikipedia - Hybrid train -- Type of train
Wikipedia - Hydraulic tanker -- Type of vessel
Wikipedia - Hydrofoil -- A type of fast watercraft and the name of the technology it uses
Wikipedia - Hydrolastic -- Type of space-efficient automotive suspension system used in many cars produced by British Motor Corporation
Wikipedia - Hyeopdo -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Hyocholic acid -- Type of bile acid
Wikipedia - Hyperfinite type II factor
Wikipedia - Hyper-IgM syndrome type 2 -- Primary immune deficiency disorder
Wikipedia - Hyper-IgM syndrome type 3 -- Primary immune deficiency disorder
Wikipedia - Hyper-IgM syndrome type 5 -- Primary immune deficiency disorder
Wikipedia - Hyperon -- Type of strange baryon
Wikipedia - Hyperplastic polyp -- Type of colorectal polyp
Wikipedia - Hypolocrian mode -- Type of musical scale
Wikipedia - Hypophora -- Type of English Language Figure of Speech
Wikipedia - Hypothetical types of biochemistry -- Possible alternative biochemicals used by life forms
Wikipedia - Hypotype -- Genus of insects
Wikipedia - Ibex -- Type of mammal (wild mountain goat)
Wikipedia - IBM Electric typewriter -- An electric typewriter
Wikipedia - IBM Plex -- Open source typeface family
Wikipedia - IBM Selectric typewriter -- Line of electric typewriters by IBM
Wikipedia - IBM System/32 -- Type of mini computer
Wikipedia - IBM Type-III Library
Wikipedia - Ice melange -- A mixture of sea ice types, icebergs, and snow without a clearly defined floe
Wikipedia - Ichthyosaurus -- Genus of extinct marine reptile, type genus of Ichthyosauria
Wikipedia - Ideal polyhedron -- Type of polyhedron
Wikipedia - Ideal type
Wikipedia - Identity disorder -- Type of mental disorder
Wikipedia - Idol goods -- Various types of merchandise related to celebrities
Wikipedia - Igusa zeta-function -- Type of generating function in mathematics
Wikipedia - Ikembe -- Type of musical instrument, lamellophone
Wikipedia - Ikenga GT -- British prototype automobile
Wikipedia - Ilizarov apparatus -- Type of external fixation (medical device)
Wikipedia - Illusory palinopsia -- Subtype of palinopsia
Wikipedia - Imageboard -- Type of Internet forum
Wikipedia - Imari ware -- Type of Japanese porcelain ware
Wikipedia - IMCA Modified -- Type of modified car
Wikipedia - Immunoglobulin class switching -- Switching of activated B cells from IgM biosynthesis to biosynthesis of other isotypes of immunoglobulin
Wikipedia - Immunoglobulin G -- Antibody isotype
Wikipedia - Immunoglobulin M -- One of several isotypes of antibody
Wikipedia - Imperialist competitive algorithm -- Computational method used to solve optimization problems of different types
Wikipedia - Imperial staircase -- Type of staircase with divided flights
Wikipedia - Imperial Typewriter Company
Wikipedia - Implicit memory -- One of the two main types of long-term human memory
Wikipedia - Implicit stereotype
Wikipedia - Implicit type conversion
Wikipedia - Implosion-type nuclear weapon
Wikipedia - Impossible object -- Type of optical illusion
Wikipedia - Improved sanitation -- A term used to categorize types or levels of sanitation for monitoring purposes
Wikipedia - Inari shrine -- A type of Japanese shrine used to worship the deity Inari
Wikipedia - Include directive -- Type of file in computer programming
Wikipedia - Income trust -- A specialized type of trust
Wikipedia - Incremental game -- Video game type
Wikipedia - Indentation (typesetting) -- Empty space at the beginning of a line to signal the start of a new paragraph
Wikipedia - Independent practice association -- Type of medical organization
Wikipedia - Independent record label -- Type of record label
Wikipedia - Indian club -- Type of exercise equipment
Wikipedia - Indian half-bred -- horse type from India
Wikipedia - Indian whisky -- Type of distilled liquor produced in India
Wikipedia - Indicator bacteria -- Types of bacteria used to detect and estimate the level of fecal contamination of water
Wikipedia - Indio viejo -- Type of stew
Wikipedia - Individualized medicine -- Type of medical treatment
Wikipedia - Induced stem cells -- Stem cells derived from somatic, reproductive, pluripotent or other cell types by deliberate epigenetic reprogramming.
Wikipedia - Inductive amplifier -- test instrument type in electric industries
Wikipedia - Inductive charging -- Type of wireless power transfer
Wikipedia - Inductive type
Wikipedia - Industrial piercing -- Type of double hole body piercing
Wikipedia - Industry superannuation fund -- Type of retirement fund in Australia
Wikipedia - Initial public offering -- Type of securities offering
Wikipedia - Injector -- Type of pump using high pressure fluid to entrain a lower pressure fluid
Wikipedia - Inkstick -- A type of solid ink (India ink) used traditionally in several East Asian cultures for [[calligraphy]] and brush painting
Wikipedia - In personam -- Type of jurisdiction
Wikipedia - In rem jurisdiction -- Type of jurisdiction
Wikipedia - Inside director -- Type of corporate director
Wikipedia - Institutional review board -- Type of committee that applies research ethics
Wikipedia - Integer (computer science) -- Datum of integral data type
Wikipedia - Integral (train) -- German diesel-multiple-unit train type
Wikipedia - Integrated Service Provider -- Type of logistics services firm
Wikipedia - Intensive animal farming -- Type of animal husbandry using high inputs and stocking densities to increase production
Wikipedia - Intensive farming -- Type of agriculture using high inputs to try to get high outputs
Wikipedia - Inter-caste marriage in Nepal -- Type of marriage in Nepal
Wikipedia - Interim alternative educational setting -- Type of educational placement
Wikipedia - Interior design magazine -- Type of magazine
Wikipedia - Interleaved 2 of 5 -- Type of barcode
Wikipedia - Interleukin 33 -- IL-33 induces helper T cells, mast cells, eosinophils and basophils to produce type 2 cytokines.
Wikipedia - Interlocutory appeal -- Type of legal appeal in the U.S.
Wikipedia - Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle -- A re-entry vehicle prototype by ESA for the development of the Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle
Wikipedia - Intermittency -- Irregular alternation different types of dynamics
Wikipedia - Internationalized country code top-level domain -- Special type of top-level domain
Wikipedia - International L series -- Type of truck
Wikipedia - International Prototype of the Kilogram -- Physical artifact that formerly defined the kilogram
Wikipedia - International Style (architecture) -- Type of modernist architecture
Wikipedia - Internet fraud -- A type of fraud or deception which makes use of the Internet to defraud victims
Wikipedia - Internet homicide -- Type of killing in which victim and perpetrator met online
Wikipedia - Internet media type
Wikipedia - Intersection type discipline -- Branch of type theory
Wikipedia - Intersection type system
Wikipedia - Intersection type -- Concept in type theory
Wikipedia - Interurban -- Type of electric railway which runs within and between cities or towns
Wikipedia - Intervention AUV -- Type of autonomous underwater vehicle capable of autonomous interventions
Wikipedia - Intestinal bypass -- Type of surgery for treating obesity
Wikipedia - Intracerebral hemorrhage -- Type of intracranial bleeding that occurs within the brain tissue itself
Wikipedia - Intravascular ultrasound -- Type of medical imaging methodology
Wikipedia - Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cell -- Type of neuron in the retina of the mammalian eye
Wikipedia - Intuitionistic type theory -- Alternative foundation of mathematics
Wikipedia - Inuksuk -- Type of manmade stone landmark or cairn
Wikipedia - Inuktitut syllabics -- Abugida-type writing system used in Canada
Wikipedia - Invented here -- A type of argument
Wikipedia - Investment banking -- Type of private company
Wikipedia - INVITE of Death -- Type of attack on SIP protocol clients
Wikipedia - IOE engine -- Type of combustion engines
Wikipedia - Ionized jewelry -- Type of metal bracelet jewelry
Wikipedia - Ion laser -- Type of gas laser
Wikipedia - Ipiutak Site -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - IRC services -- Type of service
Wikipedia - Irish galley -- Type of Irish ship
Wikipedia - Iron man match -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Ironmongery -- Type of shop
Wikipedia - Irrumatio -- Type of oral sex
Wikipedia - Islamic monarchy -- Type of nation state
Wikipedia - Isoelectric focusing -- Type of electrophoresis
Wikipedia - Isotonic regression -- Type of numerical analysis
Wikipedia - Isotopes of oxygen -- Type of isotope that has 8 protons
Wikipedia - Isuzu 117 Coupe -- Compact Gran Turismo type 2-door fastback coupe
Wikipedia - Italic type -- Font style characterised by cursive typeface and slanted design
Wikipedia - Iterative and incremental development -- Types of methodology to develop a system through repeated cycles (iterative) and in smaller portions at a time
Wikipedia - Ittar -- Types of essential oils
Wikipedia - Iwami ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Iyotetsu 700 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Izuhakone 1100 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Izushi ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Jack chain -- type of chain
Wikipedia - Jack-in-the-box effect -- Type of tank catastrophic kill
Wikipedia - Jack plane -- type of woodworking hand plane
Wikipedia - Jaguar C-Type -- Jaguar sports-racing car
Wikipedia - Jaguar E-Type -- Car model
Wikipedia - Jaguar F-Type -- Sport car manufactured by ford automobile manufacturer Jaguar
Wikipedia - Jaguar X-Type -- Compact executive car manufactured by Jaguar Cars
Wikipedia - Jain stupa -- Type of stupa erected by the Jains for devotional purposes
Wikipedia - Jama masjid -- A type of mosque designated for Friday noon prayers
Wikipedia - Jamawar -- A type of shawl
Wikipedia - Jamon -- Type of dry-cured ham from Spain
Wikipedia - Jangajji -- Type of Korean non-fermented pickled vegetable side dish
Wikipedia - Japanese garden -- Type of traditional garden
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-16 -- Type C cruiser submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-20 -- Type C cruiser submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-22 (1938) -- Type C cruiser submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-24 (1939) -- Type C cruiser submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-32 -- Type B1 submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-33 -- Type B1 submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-35 -- Type B1 submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-36 -- Type B1 submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-38 -- Type B1 submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-39 -- Type B1 submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-40 -- Type B2 submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-42 -- Type B2 submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-43 -- Type B2 submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-46 -- Type C cruiser submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-53 (1942) -- Type C cruiser submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine I-55 (1943) -- Type C cruiser submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-39 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-40 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-41 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-42 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-43 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-44 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-45 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-46 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-47 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-48 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-49 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-50 -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-55 (1944) -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese submarine Ro-56 (1944) -- KaichM-EM-+-type submarine
Wikipedia - Japanese sword -- Type of traditionally made sword from Japan
Wikipedia - Japanese whisky -- Type of distilled liquor produced in Japan
Wikipedia - Japanning -- Type of european lacquerwork imitating Japanese urushi
Wikipedia - Jask-2 -- Type of SLCM
Wikipedia - Javelin -- Type of light spear designed to be thrown by hand
Wikipedia - Jaz (beer) -- Pilsner-type rice beer from Malaysia
Wikipedia - Jazz club -- Type of club, music venue, dedicated to jazz music
Wikipedia - Jelly doughnut -- Type of doughnut
Wikipedia - Jenkem -- Type of street drug
Wikipedia - Jet fuel -- Type of aviation fuel
Wikipedia - Jewish nose -- Racial stereotype
Wikipedia - JGR Class 160 -- Japanese steam locomotive type
Wikipedia - JGR Class 2120 -- Japanese steam locomotive type
Wikipedia - JGR Class 3900 -- Japanese 0-6-0 type steam locomotive
Wikipedia - JGR Class 5100 -- Japanese steam locomotive type
Wikipedia - JGR Class 5500 -- Japanese type 4-4-0 steam locomotive
Wikipedia - JGR Class 7010 -- Japanese 0-6-0 type steam locomotive class
Wikipedia - JGR Class 7100 -- Japanese type 2-6-0 steam locomotive
Wikipedia - JGR Class 860 -- Japanese type 2-4-2T locomotive
Wikipedia - Jiangshi -- Type of creature from Chinese legend and folklore
Wikipedia - Jigsaw puzzle -- Type of tiling puzzle
Wikipedia - JIM suit -- Type of atmospheric diving suit.
Wikipedia - Jingle bell -- Type of bell
Wikipedia - JNR Class 4110 -- Japanese type 0-10-0 steam locomotive class
Wikipedia - JNR Class 9600 -- Japanese type 2-8-0 steam locomotive class
Wikipedia - JNR Class DD15 -- A diesel snowplough locomotive type operated in Japan
Wikipedia - JNR Class DE10 -- Japanese diesel locomotive type
Wikipedia - JNR Class DE11 -- Japanese diesel locomotive type
Wikipedia - JNR Class DF50 -- Japanese diesel locomotive type
Wikipedia - JNR Class ED15 -- Japanese electric locomotive type
Wikipedia - JNR Class ED73 -- Japanese electric locomotive type
Wikipedia - JNR Class ED79 -- Japanese electric locomotive type
Wikipedia - JNR Class EF63 -- Japanese electric locomotive type
Wikipedia - Joanna (typeface) -- Typeface designed by Eric Gill
Wikipedia - Jock (stereotype)
Wikipedia - Jog dial -- Type of knob, ring, wheel or dial used as a device control
Wikipedia - John Jonathon Pratt -- American journalist, newspaper proprietor, and typewriter inventor
Wikipedia - Johnston (typeface) -- Sans-serif typeface
Wikipedia - Joint-eater -- Type of fairy in Celtic mythology
Wikipedia - Joint Electronics Type Designation System -- Unclassified designator for United States military electronic equipment
Wikipedia - Joint mobilization -- Type of passive movement of a skeletal joint
Wikipedia - Joint resolution -- Type of legislative measure adopted by the United States Congress
Wikipedia - Joint-use airport -- A type of airport that is used for both military and civil purposes
Wikipedia - Jokulhlaup -- Type of glacial outburst flood
Wikipedia - Jomolhari (typeface)
Wikipedia - Jonathan Hoefler -- American typeface designer
Wikipedia - Jos Buivenga -- Dutch typeface designer
Wikipedia - Joshin 7000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Journal bearing -- Simplest type of bearing, comprising just a bearing surface and no rolling elements
Wikipedia - JR Freight Class DB500 -- Diesel-hydraulic locomotive type operated in Japan
Wikipedia - JR Freight Class EF510 -- Japanese electric locomotive type
Wikipedia - JR Freight Class EH200 -- Japanese electric locomotive type
Wikipedia - JR Freight Class EH500 -- Japanese electric locomotive type
Wikipedia - JR Shikoku 1000 series -- Japanese diesel multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - JR Shikoku 1200 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - JR Shikoku 1500 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - JR Shikoku 2000 series -- Diesel multiple unit train type operated by JR Shikoku in Japan
Wikipedia - JR Shikoku 5000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - JR Shikoku 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - JR Shikoku 7000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - JR Shikoku 8000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Juanfen -- Type of flat rice noodle in China
Wikipedia - Judiciary Act of 1925 -- Law to allow U.S. Supreme Court discretion in certiorari for most types of cases
Wikipedia - Jujube (confectionery) -- type of candy
Wikipedia - Jungian archetypes -- Universal, archaic symbols and images that derive from the collective unconscious
Wikipedia - Jungian Type Index
Wikipedia - Jung Type Indicator
Wikipedia - Junior school -- Type of school which provides primary education to children
Wikipedia - Junkers Ju 287 -- Prototype German bomber
Wikipedia - Junkers Ju 390 -- German prototype long-range aircraft of WW2.
Wikipedia - Junkers Ju 60 -- German airliner prototype
Wikipedia - Junkers Ju 89 -- Prototype bomber
Wikipedia - Jury trial -- Type of legal trial
Wikipedia - Justification (typesetting)
Wikipedia - K2-19 -- K-type main sequence star
Wikipedia - K3 surface -- A type of smooth complex surface of kodaira dimension 0
Wikipedia - K808 Armored Personnel Carrier -- Type of Korean armored personnel carrier
Wikipedia - Kafr 'Aqab -- Municipality type C in East Jerusalem
Wikipedia - Kagura -- A specific type of Shinto theatrical dance
Wikipedia - Kalachakra stupa -- Type of stupa in Buddhism
Wikipedia - Kalinin K-10 -- Soviet utility aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Kamin-2 -- Type of Air defense system
Wikipedia - Kamuiyaki ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Kandys -- Type of three-quarter-length Persian coat
Wikipedia - Kangaroo dog -- Australian type of hunting dog
Wikipedia - Kangaroo meat -- Type of meat
Wikipedia - Kani Shawl -- A type of Kashmir shawl
Wikipedia - Kantha -- A type of embroidery
Wikipedia - Kaplan turbine -- Propeller-type water turbine which has adjustable blades
Wikipedia - Karahi -- Type of thick, circular, and deep pan
Wikipedia - Karakoa -- A type of warship from Nusantara
Wikipedia - Karakul (hat) -- A type of hat
Wikipedia - Karashizuke -- A type of Japanese pickled vegetable
Wikipedia - Kargapolye (urban-type settlement) -- Urban-type settlement in Kurgan Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Karnak (typeface) -- Slab serif typeface
Wikipedia - Karosa LC 737 -- Prototype long-distance coach
Wikipedia - KARR (Knight Rider) -- Fictional, automated, prototype vehicle
Wikipedia - Karve (ship) -- Ship type
Wikipedia - Karyotype -- Photographic display of total chromosome complement in a cell
Wikipedia - Kasha -- Type of porridge
Wikipedia - Kashmir papier-mM-CM-"che -- A type of handicraft from Kashmir
Wikipedia - Kasina -- Type of Buddhist meditation and objects used in such meditation
Wikipedia - Kaskara -- Type of sword characteristic of Sudan, Chad, and Eritrea
Wikipedia - Katabasis -- Descent of some type
Wikipedia - Kawana ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Keep -- Type of fortified tower built within castles during the Middle Ages by European nobility
Wikipedia - Keihan 10000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keihan 13000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keihan 3000 series (1971) -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keihan 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keihan 5000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keihan 600 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan since 1984
Wikipedia - Keihan 700 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan since 1992
Wikipedia - Keihan 7200 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keihan 8000 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan by Keihan Electric Railway since 1989
Wikipedia - Keihan 800 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan since 1997
Wikipedia - Keihan 9000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keikyu 1000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keikyu 1500 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keikyu 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keikyu 2100 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keikyu 600 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keikyu 700 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keikyu 800 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keikyu N1000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Keilbahnhof -- Type of train station located between branching tracks
Wikipedia - Keio 1000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Keio 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keio 5000 series (2017) -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Keio 5000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keio 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keio 7000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keio 8000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Keio 9000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keisei 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keisei 3100 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keisei 3300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keisei 3400 series -- Electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan
Wikipedia - Keisei 3500 series -- Electric multiple unit train type operated by Keisei Electric Railway in Japan
Wikipedia - Keisei 3600 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Keisei 3700 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keisei AE100 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keisei AE series (1972) -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Keisei AE series (2009) -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kemetic yoga -- Type of yoga practice
Wikipedia - Keratin 21 -- Type I cytokeratin
Wikipedia - Keriorrhea -- Type of diarrhea
Wikipedia - Key lime pie -- Type of pie made with Key lime juice
Wikipedia - Keystone XLB-3 -- Prototype Biplane Bomber
Wikipedia - KH-11 Kennen -- Type of American spy satellite
Wikipedia - Khadir and Bangar -- Distinction of types of river plain in the Indo-Gangetic region
Wikipedia - Khaki drill -- Type of fabric and the military uniforms made of it
Wikipedia - Khamak (Embroidery) -- A type of embroidery in Afghanistan.
Wikipedia - Khanqah -- Type of building in Islamic architecture
Wikipedia - Khasa (cloth) -- Type of textile
Wikipedia - Khobz el-dM-CM-"r -- type of leavened bread made in Morocco
Wikipedia - Kickbike -- Type of scooter
Wikipedia - KiHa 01 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 100 series -- Diesel multiple unit train type operated in Japan
Wikipedia - KiHa 11 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 120 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 122 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 130 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 141 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 150 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 160 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 181 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 185 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 187 series -- Diesel multiple unit train type operated by JR West in Japan
Wikipedia - KiHa 189 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 201 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 25 -- Japanese diesel multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 261 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 281 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 283 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 285 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 35 -- Diesel multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 38 -- Diesel multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 40 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 43000 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 52 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 59 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 71 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 75 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa 85 series -- Diesel multiple unit train type operated by JR Central in Japan
Wikipedia - KiHa E120 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa E130 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - KiHa E200 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kinase tyrosine-based inhibitory motif -- Type of motif in immunology
Wikipedia - Kind (type theory)
Wikipedia - King cake -- Type of cake associated with Epiphany or Mardi Gras
Wikipedia - King of the Mountain match -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Kings Crossing Site -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 15400 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 16200 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 16400 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 16600 series -- Electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan by Kintetsu
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 20000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 22000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 22600 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 23000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 26000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 3200 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 50000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 6200 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 6820 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 7000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 7020 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 80000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 9020 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kintetsu 9820 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kirza -- Type of artificial leather
Wikipedia - Kistler K-1 -- Rocket type
Wikipedia - Kita-Osaka Kyuko 8000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kita-Osaka Kyuko 9000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kitchen hood -- Type of home appliance that clears smoke from a stove
Wikipedia - Kitchen rudder -- Type of directional propulsion system for vessels
Wikipedia - Kiwellin -- Type of protein
Wikipedia - Kiyomizu ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Klemperer rosette -- Type of gravitational system
Wikipedia - Kleptoparasitism -- Type of animal feeding strategy
Wikipedia - Kliment Voroshilov tank -- Type of heavy tank, Soviet, WW2
Wikipedia - Klomp -- Type of clogs from the Netherlands
Wikipedia - Knarr -- Type of Norse merchant ship used by the Vikings
Wikipedia - Knob-and-tube wiring -- Type of electrical wiring
Wikipedia - Knoller D.I -- 1910s Austria-Hungary prototype aircraft
Wikipedia - Knowledge graph -- Type of knowledge base
Wikipedia - Kobe New Transit 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kobe New Transit 8000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kogelberg Sandstone Fynbos -- Vegetation type endemic to the far south of the Western Cape, South Africa
Wikipedia - Koishiwara ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Kolach -- Small, usually sweet, type of pastry
Wikipedia - Kol boreM-DM-^_i -- Type of borek
Wikipedia - Kominato Railway KiHa 200 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kongsi republic -- A type of historical self-governing state in Borneo run by Chinese mining communities
Wikipedia - Korean cannon -- Types of cannon used in Korea
Wikipedia - Kosobe ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Kosode -- Type of historic Japanese clothing
Wikipedia - Kota Doria -- Type of lightweight woven fabric
Wikipedia - KotM-EM-^M ware -- Type of Japanese porcelain ware
Wikipedia - Kringle -- Type of pretzel
Wikipedia - Krumping -- Type of street dance originating from the United States
Wikipedia - Krupp armour -- A type of steel armour used in the construction of capital ships
Wikipedia - K-trivial set -- Type of set in mathematics
Wikipedia - K-type main-sequence star -- Stellar classification
Wikipedia - Kue ape -- Indonesian type of pancake
Wikipedia - Kukri -- Type of blade originating from the Indian subcontinent
Wikipedia - Kumamoto Electric Railway 01 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kumbum -- Type of Tibetan Buddhist temple
Wikipedia - KuMoHa 12 -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Kurdaitcha -- Type of Australian Aboriginal sorcerer
Wikipedia - KwaZulu-Natal coastal lowland forest -- Subtropical forest type from low-lying coastal areas of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Wikipedia - KwaZulu-Natal Dune Forest -- Subtropical forest type from the coastal dunes of KwaZulu-Natal, South Afric
Wikipedia - Kyushu J7W Shinden -- 1945 fighter aircraft prototype series by Kyushu
Wikipedia - L0 Series -- Japanese maglev train type
Wikipedia - L3/33 -- Type of Tankette
Wikipedia - L42A1 -- Type of Sniper rifle
Wikipedia - La belle juive -- Literary archetype
Wikipedia - Labor camp -- Type of prison
Wikipedia - Ladder match -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Lady Baltimore cake -- Type of layer cake
Wikipedia - Lady's navel -- Type of pastry
Wikipedia - Lahar -- Violent type of mudflow or debris flow from a volcano
Wikipedia - Lake freighter -- Ship type
Wikipedia - Lamborghini Cala -- Evolution of the P140 prototype automobile envisioned by Italian design house Italdesign as a potential successor to the Jalpa
Wikipedia - Lamborghini P140 -- Series of prototype automobiles developed by Italian automobile manufacturer Lamborghini intended to be the Jalpa's successor
Wikipedia - Laminate flooring -- Type of manufactured floor covering
Wikipedia - Lanai (architecture) -- A type of roofed, open-sided veranda, patio or porch originating in HawaiM-JM-;i
Wikipedia - Lancea (weapon) -- Type of javelin used by the Roman army
Wikipedia - Landau (automobile) -- Type of coach cover
Wikipedia - Landcare Australia -- Type of community non-profit organisation
Wikipedia - Land grid array -- Type of surface-mount packaging for integrated circuits
Wikipedia - Landing Craft Utility -- Type of boat designed for transporting amphibious forces and cargo to shore
Wikipedia - Landing Ship Medium -- Type of American amphibious assault ship
Wikipedia - Landmarkism -- Type of Baptist ecclesiology developed in the American South in the mid-19th century
Wikipedia - Landslide -- Type of natural disasters involving ground movements, often caused by slope instability triggered by specific event
Wikipedia - Lanugo -- Type of hair that is very thin, soft, usually unpigmented, and downy.
Wikipedia - Lap dance -- Type of erotic dance
Wikipedia - Lapphyttan -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - Large memory storage and retrieval neural network -- Type of neural network
Wikipedia - Largest organisms -- List of the largest species for various organism types
Wikipedia - Lasary -- Type of Madagascan salad
Wikipedia - Lassa fever -- Viral disease spread by a type of mouse
Wikipedia - Latina stereotypes in hip hop -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - Latin lover -- Stereotyped stock character
Wikipedia - LatM-CM-)coere 490 -- French reconnaissance aircraft prototype of 1931
Wikipedia - Lato (typeface)
Wikipedia - Latte art -- Type of decoration on coffee
Wikipedia - Launch service provider -- Type of company which specialises in launching spacecraft
Wikipedia - Launch-type boiler
Wikipedia - Laundry detergent -- Type of detergent used for cleaning laundry
Wikipedia - Lavaka -- A type of gully, formed via groundwater sapping
Wikipedia - Lavra -- Type of monastery consisting of a cluster of cells or caves
Wikipedia - Law report -- a type of series of books that contain case law
Wikipedia - Law review -- Type of scholarly journal focusing on legal issues
Wikipedia - Lazurne (urban-type settlement) -- Urban locality in Kherson Oblast, Ukraine
Wikipedia - L chondrite -- Type of meteorite
Wikipedia - LCM 25 ton type -- Japanese military landing ship
Wikipedia - Lead-cooled fast reactor -- Type of nuclear reactor cooled by molten lead
Wikipedia - Leading -- Spacing between lines of type
Wikipedia - Leapfrog filter -- a type of active circuit electronic filter
Wikipedia - Leap year starting on Sunday -- Type of year AG on a solar calendar according to its starting and ending days in the week
Wikipedia - Lebanese wine -- Type of Wine
Wikipedia - Left-arm orthodox spin -- Type of spin bowling in cricket
Wikipedia - Left-arm unorthodox spin -- Type of spin bowling in cricket
Wikipedia - Left-libertarianism -- Type of libertarianism stressing both individual freedom and social equality
Wikipedia - Legacy-free PC -- Type of personal computer
Wikipedia - Leggings -- Several types of leg coverings
Wikipedia - Legibility Group -- Series of serif typefaces intended for use in newspapers
Wikipedia - Legislative council -- Type of legislative body
Wikipedia - Leg spin -- Type of spin bowling in cricket
Wikipedia - Leighton Radio Telescopes -- Type of dish antenna designed in the 1970s
Wikipedia - Leishmaniasis -- Disease caused by parasites of the Leishmania type
Wikipedia - Le Mans Prototype -- Sportscar endurance racing class
Wikipedia - Le Moustier -- Archaeological locale and type site of the Mousterian culture in south-western France
Wikipedia - L'Eplattenier helmet -- Prototype military helmet designed for the Swiss Army by Charles l'Eplattenier in 1916
Wikipedia - Lethal Lockdown match -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Let L-610 -- Transport aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Letters patent -- type of legal instrument in the form of a published written order
Wikipedia - Leukoaraiosis -- Type of white matter abnormality near the lateral ventricles
Wikipedia - Leukorrhea -- Type of vaginal discharge
Wikipedia - Level junction -- Type of railway junction
Wikipedia - Lewy body dementias -- An umbrella term covering two types of dementia
Wikipedia - LGBT stereotypes -- Uninformed, conventional views towards a minority group
Wikipedia - Liberal arts colleges in the United States -- Type of undergraduate higher education institution
Wikipedia - Liberal arts college -- type of college with an emphasis on undergraduate study in the liberal arts and sciences
Wikipedia - Library of Efficient Data types and Algorithms
Wikipedia - Licensed federal attorney -- Type of US attorney licensure
Wikipedia - Lichenase -- type of enzyme
Wikipedia - Life insurance -- Type of contract
Wikipedia - Life-like cellular automaton -- Type of cellular automaton with similarities to Conway's Game of Life
Wikipedia - Light beer -- Type of beer
Wikipedia - Light cavalry -- Type of soldier that is highly mobile on horseback
Wikipedia - Light industry -- Type of industry
Wikipedia - Light infantry -- Type of mobile infantry
Wikipedia - Light-water reactor -- Type of nuclear reactor that uses normal water
Wikipedia - Ligier JS P320 -- French sports car prototype
Wikipedia - Ligier JS P3 -- French sports car prototype
Wikipedia - Limbo (weapon) -- Type of anti-submarine mortar
Wikipedia - Limelight -- Type of stage lighting once used in theatres and music halls
Wikipedia - Limnic eruption -- Type of volcanic eruption
Wikipedia - Limpet mine -- A type of naval mine which is attached to a target by magnets
Wikipedia - Limp -- Type of asymmetric abnormality of the gait
Wikipedia - Linear settlement -- Type of village
Wikipedia - Lineman's handset -- Type of telephone used for installing and testing telephone lines
Wikipedia - Linkspan -- Type of drawbridge used for moving vehicles on and off a ferry
Wikipedia - Linoleum -- Type of floor covering
Wikipedia - Linotype machine
Wikipedia - Linusorb -- Type of peptide
Wikipedia - Linux Libertine -- Free typeface
Wikipedia - Liquid fluoride thorium reactor -- Type of nuclear reactor that uses molten material as fuel
Wikipedia - Liquid vapor display -- Type of display system
Wikipedia - Liquorice (confectionery) -- Type of candy
Wikipedia - Lis-alis -- Type of traditional vessel from Madura
Wikipedia - Lisfranc injury -- Type of fracture/dislocation injury of the foot
Wikipedia - List (abstract data type) -- Abstract data type used in computer science
Wikipedia - List of aircraft type designators -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of American Type Founders typefaces -- Typeface list
Wikipedia - List of Apple typefaces -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of astrological traditions, types, and systems -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of axial five-stone circles -- Type of stone circle found in southwest Ireland
Wikipedia - List of axial multiple-stone circles -- Type of stone circle found in southwest Ireland
Wikipedia - List of bicycle types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of boat types -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of books by genre or type
Wikipedia - List of bottle types, brands and companies -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of bridge types -- Wikimedia list article about different types of bridges
Wikipedia - List of building types
Wikipedia - List of bus types used in London -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of cancer types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Johor -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Kedah -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Kelantan -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Malacca -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Negeri Sembilan -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Pahang -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Penang -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Perak -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Perlis -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Sabah -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Sarawak -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Selangor -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in Terengganu -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Chinese national-type primary schools in the Federal Territories -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of cloud types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of comets by type -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of cookies -- A list of notable cookie (biscuit) types
Wikipedia - List of data types of the Standard Libraries -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of distinct cell types in the adult human body -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of diving environments by type -- The variety of environments that people may dive in
Wikipedia - List of DNS record types
Wikipedia - List of fallacies -- Types of reasoning that are logically incorrect
Wikipedia - List of garden types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of generic types of observances -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of German Type XXIII submarines -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Global Boundary Stratotype Sections and Points -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Halley-type comets -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of haplotype estimation and genotype imputation software -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of house types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of human cell types derived from the germ layers -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of jewellery types -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of legal entity types by country -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of legendary creatures by type -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Le Mans Prototypes -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of long tunnels by type -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Macintosh models by case type -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Macintosh models grouped by CPU type -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of marginocephalian type specimens -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Mesozoic theropod type specimens -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of military aircraft of the United States -- Types of military aircraft used by the United States
Wikipedia - List of motorcycles by type of engine -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of mountain types -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of musical band types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of ornithopod type specimens -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of pen types, brands and companies -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of people with type 1 diabetes -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of prime numbers -- List of prime numbers and notable types of prime numbers
Wikipedia - List of professional driver types -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of programming languages by type -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of prototype solar-powered cars -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of prototype World War II combat vehicles -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of public signage typefaces -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of RA-Aus certified aircraft types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of recumbent stone circles -- Type of stone circle found in Aberdeenshire, Scotland
Wikipedia - List of RISC OS filetypes -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of road types by features -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of rock types -- A list of rock types recognized by geologists
Wikipedia - List of sailboat types
Wikipedia - List of sailing boat types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of sauropodomorph type specimens -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Shadow World races -- Types of fictional living being in a role-playing game
Wikipedia - List of ship types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Tamil national-type primary schools in Johor -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Tamil national-type primary schools in Kedah -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Tamil national-type primary schools in Kuala Lumpur -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Tamil national-type primary schools in Malacca -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Tamil national-type primary schools in Negeri Sembilan -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Tamil national-type primary schools in Pahang -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Tamil national-type primary schools in Penang -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Tamil national-type primary schools in Perak -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of Tamil national-type primary schools in Selangor -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of telescope types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of TeX extensions -- Extensions for the TeX typesetting system
Wikipedia - List of thyreophoran type specimens -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of truck types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of type designers -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of typefaces designed by Morris Fuller Benton -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of typefaces included with macOS -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of typefaces included with Microsoft Windows -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of typefaces -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of equilibrium -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of formally designated forests -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of functions -- List of functions in mathematics
Wikipedia - List of types of fur -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of games -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of killing -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of limestone -- Limestone deposits listed by location
Wikipedia - List of types of malnutrition -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of marble -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of mill -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of naval vessels -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of numbers -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of seafood -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of sets -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of spears -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of spoons -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of systems theory -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of websites -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of types of XML schemas -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of U-boat types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of unlicensed and prototype Neo Geo games -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of urban-type settlements in Ukraine by subdivision -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of US locomotive types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of vegetation types of South Africa -- Defined groups of plant communities with similar biotic and abiotic features
Wikipedia - List of verrucous carcinoma subtypes -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of vineyard soil types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of waste types -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of World War II vessel types of the United States -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - List of xanthoma variants associated with hyperlipoproteinemia subtypes -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - Lists of Chinese national-type primary schools in Malaysia -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - Lists of dinosaur type specimens -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - Lists of Tamil national-type primary schools in Malaysia -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - Literata -- Serif typeface
Wikipedia - Lithium-ion battery -- Rechargeable battery type
Wikipedia - Lithium iron phosphate battery -- Type of Li-ion battery using LiFePOM-bM-^BM-^D
Wikipedia - Lithium (medication) -- type of psychiatric medication
Wikipedia - Lithosphere -- The rigid, outermost shell of a terrestrial-type planet or natural satellite that is defined by its rigid mechanical properties
Wikipedia - Little Boy -- Codename for the type of atomic bomb dropped on Hiroshima
Wikipedia - Livenka (music) -- Type of Russian button accordion
Wikipedia - LiveType -- Title sequence creation software by Apple Inc.
Wikipedia - Load cell -- Type of force transducer
Wikipedia - Local council (Israel) -- Type of local government of Israel
Wikipedia - Local news -- Type of news dealing with local subjects
Wikipedia - Lockheed XP-49 -- 1942 fighter aircraft prototype by Lockheed
Wikipedia - Lockheed XP-58 Chain Lightning -- 1944 fighter aircraft prototype by Lockheed
Wikipedia - Lockheed YF-12 -- American prototype interceptor aircraft
Wikipedia - Lockheed YP-24 -- American two-seat fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Locking (dance) -- Type of dance step
Wikipedia - Lodging -- Industry and type of residential accommodation
Wikipedia - Lodranite -- Type of meteorites
Wikipedia - LokM-EM-!a -- Type of potato pancake
Wikipedia - Lombardic capitals -- Type of decorative capital letter
Wikipedia - London Underground 1972 Stock -- Type of rolling stock used on the Bakerloo line of the London Underground
Wikipedia - London Underground C69 and C77 Stock -- Type of sub-surface railway vehicle
Wikipedia - Lonely hearts killer -- Type of killer who met victim by responding to a lonely hearts ad
Wikipedia - Long barrow -- Type of dolmen
Wikipedia - Longdog -- dog of sighthound type, usually cross-bred
Wikipedia - Long gallery -- Type of long, narrow room
Wikipedia - Longitudinal framing -- Type of ship hull structure
Wikipedia - Lorette (prostitution) -- Type of 19th century prostitute
Wikipedia - Loros -- Ceremonial type of imperial Byzantine costume
Wikipedia - Lost-foam casting -- Type of evaporative-pattern casting process
Wikipedia - Lotus T128 (Le Mans Prototype) -- Endurance racing car
Wikipedia - Lourensford Alluvium Fynbos -- Vegetation type that is endemic to Cape Town, South Africa
Wikipedia - Lowboy -- Type of 18th-century American dressing table
Wikipedia - Low-ionization nuclear emission-line region -- Type of galactic nucleus
Wikipedia - Low-pass filter -- Type of signal filter
Wikipedia - Low-power broadcasting -- Type of broadcasting station
Wikipedia - LP-type problem
Wikipedia - LPWAN -- Type of wireless telecommunication wide area network
Wikipedia - L-type asteroid -- Relatively uncommon asteroids
Wikipedia - Lucida -- Typeface family designed by Charles Bigelow and Kris Holmes in 1984
Wikipedia - Luge -- Sliding sport and type of sled
Wikipedia - Luhyny -- Urban-type settlement in Luhyny Raion, Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukraine
Wikipedia - Lunar calendar -- Type of calendar
Wikipedia - Lunge (exercise) -- Type of exercise
Wikipedia - Lungi -- Type of sarong in South Asia
Wikipedia - Luxullianite -- A rare type of granite
Wikipedia - LVG C.VIII -- German WWI prototype aircraft
Wikipedia - LVG D.VI -- WWI German prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Lyceum -- Type of school, usually a secondary school
Wikipedia - Lydian (typeface) -- Humanist typeface
Wikipedia - Lymphocyte -- Subtype of white blood cell
Wikipedia - M-1965 field jacket -- Type of jacket
Wikipedia - M1 carbine -- Type of carbine
Wikipedia - M250 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - M2 Browning -- Type of heavy machine gun
Wikipedia - M3 submachine gun -- Type of Submachine gun
Wikipedia - M4 autocannon -- Type of autocannon
Wikipedia - M4 carbine -- A type of selective-fire carbine assault rifle
Wikipedia - M4 Sherman -- Type of Medium tank
Wikipedia - M61 Vulcan -- 20 mm gatling type rotary cannon
Wikipedia - Macadam -- Type of road construction pioneered by Scottish engineer John Loudon McAdam
Wikipedia - Macana -- Type of weapon of Taino origin
Wikipedia - Macaroni salad -- Type of pasta salad
Wikipedia - Machete -- A type of broad and heavy knife used especially in Latin American countries for cutting sugarcane, clearing underbrush, and as an improvised weapon.
Wikipedia - Macroethics and microethics -- Type of applied ethics
Wikipedia - Macrophage -- Type of white blood cell
Wikipedia - Madagascar henipavirus -- Henipavirus type.
Wikipedia - Madhalla -- A type of hat
Wikipedia - Madison piercing -- Type of piercing located at the front of the neck
Wikipedia - Mafia -- Type of organized crime enterprise
Wikipedia - Magic lantern -- Type of image projector
Wikipedia - Magic: The Gathering deck types
Wikipedia - Magnetar -- Type of neutron star
Wikipedia - Magnetic-core memory -- A type of computer memory used from 1955 to 1975
Wikipedia - Magnetoresistive RAM -- Novel type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Magnocellular cell -- Type of neuron of the lateral geniculate nucleus of the thalamus
Wikipedia - Magpul PDR -- Prototype bullpup PDW
Wikipedia - Mail jumping -- Type of mail delivery
Wikipedia - Mains electricity -- Type of lower-voltage electricity most commonly provided by utilities
Wikipedia - Major Mitchell's cockatoo -- Type of cockatoo
Wikipedia - Makhnyovo -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Makunouchi -- Type of bento box for Japanese meal
Wikipedia - Malapropism -- Type of speech error
Wikipedia - Malcontent -- character archetype common in early modern drama
Wikipedia - Malignant chondroid syringoma -- Type of skin cancer
Wikipedia - Maltese lace -- Type of bobbin lace from Malta; especially a silk guipure of the 19th century
Wikipedia - Mama shop -- Type of convenience store in Singapore
Wikipedia - Mamba (candy) -- Type of candy
Wikipedia - Mambi AMR -- Type of bullpup anti-material rifle
Wikipedia - Mami soup -- Type of noodle soup
Wikipedia - Mammy stereotype
Wikipedia - Managed care -- a type of health insurance system
Wikipedia - Mancala -- Type of count-and-capture game
Wikipedia - Mandaloun -- Type of window used in stately mansions
Wikipedia - Mandatory access control -- Type of access control
Wikipedia - Maneless lion -- Type of male lions that can be without manes or having weak manes
Wikipedia - Mange -- Type of skin disease caused by parasitic mites
Wikipedia - Manicotti -- Type of tube pasta
Wikipedia - Manic Pixie Dream Girl -- Stock character type
Wikipedia - Man-of-war -- Type of Royal Naval warship, from 16th to 19th century
Wikipedia - Manual transmission -- Type of transmission used in motor vehicle applications
Wikipedia - Maple syrup urine disease -- Metabolic disorder affecting branched-chain amino acids. It is one type of organic acidemia.[2] The condition gets its name from the distinctive sweet odor of affected infants' urine
Wikipedia - Marceline (fabric) -- Type of fabric
Wikipedia - Margin (finance) -- A type of financial collateral used to cover credit risk
Wikipedia - Marine clay -- A type of clay found in coastal regions around the world
Wikipedia - Marine reserve -- Type of marine protected area
Wikipedia - Markaz (country subdivision) -- Type of second-level country subdivision in the Middle East
Wikipedia - Marker pen -- Type of writing tool
Wikipedia - Market research -- Type of business activity
Wikipedia - Marking gauge -- Type of measuring tool for woodworking and metalworking
Wikipedia - Mark Simonson -- American typeface designer
Wikipedia - Marlin Model 336 -- Type of lever-action rifle and carbine
Wikipedia - Marraqueta -- Type of bread
Wikipedia - Martin-Baker MB 2 -- British fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Martin-Baker MB 3 -- British fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Martin-Baker MB 5 -- British fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Martin-Lf's type theory
Wikipedia - Martin XB-48 -- American bomber prototype
Wikipedia - Martin XB-51 -- American bomber/attack aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Martyush -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Mary Rose -- Carrack-type warship of the English Tudor navy
Wikipedia - Maschinenfabrik Esslingen GT4 -- Tram type
Wikipedia - Mashiko ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Masonite -- Type of hardboard (kind of engineered wood)
Wikipedia - Mass communication specialist -- United States Navy public affairs type rating
Wikipedia - Mass (liturgy) -- Type of worship service within many Christian denominations
Wikipedia - Mass media in the United States -- Types of media in the United States of America
Wikipedia - Mastering engineer -- Type of audio engineer
Wikipedia - Master of Arts -- Type of master's degree in the fields of humanities and social sciences
Wikipedia - Mathematical fallacy -- A certain type of mistaken proof
Wikipedia - Mating in fungi -- Combination of genetic material between compatible mating types
Wikipedia - Mating type -- Molecular mechanisms that regulate compatibility in sexually reproducing eukaryotes.
Wikipedia - Matthew Carter -- British type designer
Wikipedia - McDonnell Douglas DC-X -- Prototype single-stage-to-orbit rocket, 1990s
Wikipedia - McDonnell Douglas YC-15 -- Prototype aircraft for USAF Advanced Medium STOL Transport competition
Wikipedia - McDonnell XF-88 Voodoo -- Prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - McDonnell XP-67 -- Prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - McSpicy -- Type of fast food hamburger
Wikipedia - M-DM- bejna -- Type of Maltese cheeselet made from sheep's milk
Wikipedia - M-DM-^@ina-kari -- Persian type of interior decoration with cut mirrors
Wikipedia - Mechanical filter -- Type of signal processing filter
Wikipedia - Media bias -- Summarized analysis of various types of media bias.
Wikipedia - Mediated intercultural communication -- Type of communication
Wikipedia - Media type -- Identifier for file formats
Wikipedia - Medical amnesty policy -- Type of law
Wikipedia - Medical imaging in pregnancy -- Types of pregnancy imaging techniques
Wikipedia - Mediterranean climate -- Type of climate
Wikipedia - Medium spiny neuron -- Type of GABAergic neuron in the striatum
Wikipedia - Medullary breast carcinoma -- Rare type of breast cancer
Wikipedia - Medulloblastoma -- Most common type of primary brain cancer in children
Wikipedia - Mega-Earth -- Type of planet
Wikipedia - Megalopolis (city type)
Wikipedia - Megathrust earthquake -- Type of earthquake that occurs at subduction zones at destructive convergent plate boundaries
Wikipedia - Meigan cai -- A type of dry pickled Chinese mustard
Wikipedia - MEI Mercury -- Type of grenade
Wikipedia - Meiosis -- Type of cell division in sexually-reproducing organisms used to produce gametes
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 100 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 1200 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 1380 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 1600 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 1700 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 1800 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 2200 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 3150 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 3300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 3500 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 4000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 5000 series (1955) -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 5000 series (2008) -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 5300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 5700 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 7000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 8800 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu 9500 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu DeKi 300 -- Japanese electric locomotive type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu DeKi 400 -- Japanese electric locomotive type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu DeKi 600 -- Japanese electric locomotive type
Wikipedia - Meitetsu KiHa 8000 series -- Diesel multiple unit train type formerly operated in Japan
Wikipedia - Meitetsu KiHa 8500 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Mellon optical memory -- Early type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Melon -- Type of fruit
Wikipedia - Melt sandwich -- Type of cheese sandwich
Wikipedia - M-EM- koda 706 RTO-K -- Protype articulated bus produced by Czechoslovakian bus manufacturers Karosa and M-EM- koda
Wikipedia - M-EM-^LborisM-EM-^Mma ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - M-EM-^Ltani ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Memoir -- Type of autobiographical or biographical writing
Wikipedia - Memory-bound function -- Type of computing function
Wikipedia - Memphis (typeface) -- Slab serif typeface
Wikipedia - Sravakayana -- Mahayana Buddhist term referring to certain types of Buddhist doctrine
Wikipedia - Mendelian inheritance -- Type of biological inheritance
Wikipedia - Mendicant orders -- Type of religious lifestyle
Wikipedia - Menstrual cycle -- A type of ovulation cycle where the endometrium is shed if pregnancy does not occur
Wikipedia - Merchant account -- Type of business bank account for accepting payments
Wikipedia - Mercury-in-glass thermometer -- Type of thermometer
Wikipedia - Mercury-manganese star -- Type of star with a prominent spectral line due to absorption from ionized mercury
Wikipedia - Mercury pressure gauge -- Type of manometer
Wikipedia - Mergers and acquisitions -- Type of corporate transaction
Wikipedia - Meristem -- Type of plant tissue involved in cell proliferation
Wikipedia - Merkle tree -- Type of data structure
Wikipedia - Mesenchyme -- Type of connective tissue found mostly during the embryonic development of bilateral triploblast animals
Wikipedia - Mesostic -- Type of poem or text
Wikipedia - Mesotype didymata -- Species of moth
Wikipedia - Mesotype parallelolineata -- Species of moth
Wikipedia - Mesotype verberata -- Species of moth
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt Bf 161 -- German reconnaissance aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt Bf 162 -- German light bomber prototype
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt Bf 163 -- German reconnaissance aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt-Caudron MeC 164 -- German/French airliner prototype
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt Me 209 (1943) -- German fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt Me 261 -- German reconnaissance aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt Me 263 -- German fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt Me 264 -- German strategic bomber prototype
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt Me 309 -- German fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt Me 310 -- German heavy fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt Me 328 -- German parasite fighter prototypes
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt P.1099 -- German fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Messerschmitt P.1101 -- German fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Metabotropic receptor -- Type of membrane receptor that acts through a second messenger
Wikipedia - Metachanda thaleropis -- Type species of moth genus Metachanda
Wikipedia - Metafont -- Description language used to define rastertype fonts
Wikipedia - Metallic bonding -- Type of chemical bond in metals
Wikipedia - Metal -- Type of material
Wikipedia - Meta-reference -- Special type of self-reference
Wikipedia - Metastereotype -- A group's own perceptions of how it is stereotypically viewed by another group
Wikipedia - METATYPE1
Wikipedia - Methuselah (cellular automaton) -- Type of pattern that takes many generations to stabilize
Wikipedia - Metoprolol -- Medication of the selective M-NM-21 receptor blocker type
Wikipedia - Metro Manila Transit Corporation Double-Decker Bus -- Type of bus
Wikipedia - Metropolitan borough -- Type of local government district in England
Wikipedia - Metropolitan county -- Type of county-level administrative division of England
Wikipedia - Metropolitan municipality -- Type of municipality established in some countries to serve a metropolitan area
Wikipedia - Mezzo-soprano -- Type of classical female singing voice whose vocal range lies between the soprano and the contralto voice types
Wikipedia - MGWR Class 1 -- Irish rail locomotive type
Wikipedia - MI 09 -- Type of double-decker, dual-voltage electric multiple unit trainsets operated on the French RER A line
Wikipedia - MI 2N -- Type of double-decker, dual-voltage electric multiple unit trainsets operated on the French RER network
Wikipedia - Microconsole -- Type of video game console
Wikipedia - Microdrive -- Type of hard drive intended to provide a higher-capacity alternative to memory cards
Wikipedia - Micro injection molding -- A type of plastics manufacturing process
Wikipedia - Microsoft TypeScript
Wikipedia - Microvesicles -- Type of extracellular vesicle
Wikipedia - Middle power -- Type of state
Wikipedia - Midget car racing -- Type of racing using midget cars
Wikipedia - Mikoyan-Gurevich DIS -- 1941 fighter aircraft prototype by Mikoyan-Gurevich
Wikipedia - Mikoyan-Gurevich Ye-150 family -- Prototype interceptor series designed by Mikoyan-Gurevich
Wikipedia - Mild ale -- Type of ale with a predominantly malty palate
Wikipedia - Military fork -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Military training leader -- Type of non-commissioned officer in the USAF
Wikipedia - Milk allergy -- Type of food allergy caused by milk
Wikipedia - Millet wine -- Type of alcoholic beverage
Wikipedia - Millipede memory -- Novel type of computer memory
Wikipedia - MIME media type
Wikipedia - Mimeograph -- Type of duplicating machine
Wikipedia - MIME type
Wikipedia - Mina'i ware -- Type of Persian pottery
Wikipedia - Minecart -- Type of rail vehicle used with mine railways
Wikipedia - MiniM-CM-) ball -- A type of conical projectile for mid 19th century rifles.
Wikipedia - Minimum-shift keying -- Type of continuous-phase frequency-shift keying
Wikipedia - Minimum viable product -- Prototype safe for public use
Wikipedia - Mini-Neptune -- Type of planet
Wikipedia - Ministry of Defence -- Type of ministry responsible for the armed forces and related agencies
Wikipedia - Ministry of Transport -- Type of ministry responsible for transport
Wikipedia - Minivan -- Type of van designed for personal use
Wikipedia - Minnesota nice -- Cultural stereotype applied to Minnesotans.
Wikipedia - Minor seventh chord -- Type of musical chord
Wikipedia - Mino ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Mino washi -- Type of Japanese paper created in Gifu Prefecture, Japan
Wikipedia - MIoTy -- Type of wireless telecommunication wide area network
Wikipedia - Mira variable -- Type of variable star
Wikipedia - Miscegenation -- Pejorative term referring to reproduction by people considered to be of different racial types
Wikipedia - Missing trader fraud -- Type of Value Added Tax fraud
Wikipedia - Mite -- type of arthropod
Wikipedia - Mixed flow compressor -- Type of gas compressor
Wikipedia - Mixed-use development -- Type of urban development strategy
Wikipedia - MLW Battle Riot -- Major League Wrestling match type
Wikipedia - MM-CM-$rkische D.I -- WWI French prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Manuka honey -- Type of honey
Wikipedia - Mniotype deluccai -- Species of moth
Wikipedia - Mobcap -- Type of headwear
Wikipedia - Mobile hospital -- Type of hospital designed to be moved to crisis zones
Wikipedia - Modal haplotype -- Ancestral haplotype derived from the DNA test results of a specific group of people
Wikipedia - Modal logic -- Type of formal logic
Wikipedia - Model-free (reinforcement learning) -- Type of machine learning algorithm
Wikipedia - Mode (music) -- Type of musical scale
Wikipedia - Moderate nationalism -- Type of nationalism
Wikipedia - Modern architecture -- Broad type of architecture
Wikipedia - Modern Sub Machine Carbine -- Type of submachine gun
Wikipedia - Moderus Gamma -- Tram type built by Modertrans Poznan
Wikipedia - Mode water -- A type of water mass which is nearly vertically homogeneous
Wikipedia - Module:Pagetype/config
Wikipedia - Module:Pagetype
Wikipedia - Mohs surgery -- Microscopically controlled surgery used to treat common types of skin cancer
Wikipedia - Moisturizer -- Type of cosmetics
Wikipedia - Molasse -- A type of sedimentary rock deposit associated with the formation of mountain chains.
Wikipedia - Molecular cloud -- Type of interstellar cloud
Wikipedia - Mole (espionage) -- Type of spy
Wikipedia - Molly Mormon -- Mormon stereotype
Wikipedia - Molniya orbit -- Type of high-latitude satellite orbit
Wikipedia - Molten salt reactor -- Type of nuclear reactor cooled by molten material
Wikipedia - Monad (functional programming) -- Design pattern in functional programming to build generic types
Wikipedia - Mongolian spot -- Type of birthmark
Wikipedia - Monkey's fist -- Type of knot
Wikipedia - Monkey wrench -- Type of adjustable wrench
Wikipedia - Monocle -- Type of corrective lens
Wikipedia - Monocyte -- Subtype of leukocytes
Wikipedia - Monofloral honey -- Type of honey
Wikipedia - Monolingual learner's dictionary -- Type of dictionary designed to meet the reference needs of people learning a foreign language
Wikipedia - Monorail camera -- Type of camera
Wikipedia - Monotype Imaging -- American typesetting and typeface design company founded in 1887
Wikipedia - Monotype System
Wikipedia - Monotype system -- Typesetting system
Wikipedia - Monster's Ball match -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Monte Carlo (biscuit) -- Type of Australian sweet biscuit
Wikipedia - Monument -- Type of structure either explicitly created to commemorate a person or important event
Wikipedia - Mooncraft Shiden -- Japanese prototype race car
Wikipedia - Moon type -- Writing system for the blind
Wikipedia - Moorland -- Type of habitat found in upland areas with (sometimes marshy) poor acid soil and overgrown with low vegetation
Wikipedia - Morane-Saulnier MS.224 -- 1930s French prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Morane-Saulnier TRK -- WW1 French prototype bomber aircraft
Wikipedia - Morganatic marriage -- Type of marriage between people of unequal social rank
Wikipedia - Mornay sauce -- Type of bM-CM-)chamel sauce including cheese
Wikipedia - Moroi -- |A type of vampire or ghost in Romanian folklore
Wikipedia - Morris Fuller Benton -- American typeface designer
Wikipedia - Moshav shitufi -- type of cooperative Israeli village
Wikipedia - Moshav -- Type of cooperative agricultural community
Wikipedia - Moss graffiti -- Type of street art that uses living moss to write on the walls of public spaces
Wikipedia - Motorcycle ambulance -- Type of emergency vehicle
Wikipedia - Motor Development International -- Is a French company designing compressed air car prototypes
Wikipedia - Motor torpedo boat -- Type of fast torpedo boat
Wikipedia - Motte-and-bailey fallacy -- Type of informal fallacy
Wikipedia - Mountain bike -- Type of bicycle
Wikipedia - Movable Type
Wikipedia - Movable type
Wikipedia - Movie camera -- Special type of camera used to shoot movies
Wikipedia - Movie palace -- Type of movie theater
Wikipedia - Moving average -- type of statistical measure over subsets of a dataset
Wikipedia - MOX fuel -- Type of nuclear fuel
Wikipedia - Mozzarella -- Type of semi-soft Italian cheese
Wikipedia - Mr. Bali Hai -- Type of cocktail
Wikipedia - MRI contrast agent -- Types of contrast agents used for magnetic resonance imaging
Wikipedia - Mrs Eaves -- Transitional serif typeface designed by Zuzana Licko
Wikipedia - MS Serif -- Raster typeface included with Microsoft Windows
Wikipedia - M-type asteroid -- Asteroid spectral type
Wikipedia - Mucopolysaccharidosis type VII
Wikipedia - Muffuletta -- Bread and sandwich type
Wikipedia - Mug -- Type of cup
Wikipedia - Mule (shoe) -- Type of shoe
Wikipedia - Muller glia -- Glial cell type in the retina
Wikipedia - Multibeam echosounder -- A type of sonar used to map the seabed
Wikipedia - Multi-compartment model -- Type of mathematical model
Wikipedia - Multifilament fishing line -- A braided line which is made of a type of polyethylene
Wikipedia - Multinucleate -- Cell type
Wikipedia - Multiple-channel architecture -- Type of wireless network design
Wikipedia - Multiple master fonts -- Extension to Adobe Systems' Type 1 PostScript fonts
Wikipedia - Multiplication theorem -- A type of identity obeyed by many special functions related to the gamma function
Wikipedia - Mumbaqat -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - MumyM-EM-^Mi ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Municipal borough -- Former type of British and Irish local government
Wikipedia - Municipal city (Vietnam) -- Type of second-tier subdivision of Vietnam
Wikipedia - Municipalities of Denmark -- Type of administrative division in Denmark
Wikipedia - Municipal solid waste -- Type of waste consisting of everyday items discarded by the public
Wikipedia - Murabaha -- Type of Islamic finance
Wikipedia - Murder for body parts -- type of crime
Wikipedia - Murder of pregnant women -- Type of homicide
Wikipedia - Murus Gallicus -- Type of defensive wall from the Iron Age
Wikipedia - Muscle fascicle -- Bundle of skeletal muscle fibers surrounded by perimysium, a type of connective tissue
Wikipedia - Muscovado -- Type of unrefined brown sugar
Wikipedia - Musical fountain -- Type of animated fountain for entertainment purposes
Wikipedia - Music hall -- Type of British theatrical entertainment popular between 1850 and 1960
Wikipedia - MV Agusta 500 Six -- Italian prototype racing motorcycle
Wikipedia - MVG Class A -- German U-Bahn train type operated in Munich
Wikipedia - MVG Class B -- German U-Bahn train type operated in Munich
Wikipedia - MVG Class C -- German U-Bahn train type operated in Munich
Wikipedia - MX record -- Type of resource record in the Domain Name System (DNS)
Wikipedia - Myakka (soil) -- Soil type
Wikipedia - Mycofactocin -- Type of peptide
Wikipedia - Myers-Briggs Type Indicator -- Model of personality types
Wikipedia - Myocyte -- Type of cell found in muscle tissue
Wikipedia - Mysore Agarbathi -- Type of incense sticks made in India
Wikipedia - Mysore peta -- A type of turban
Wikipedia - Mythological king -- Archetype in mythology
Wikipedia - Myth -- Type of traditional narrative
Wikipedia - N700 Series Shinkansen -- Japanese high speed train type
Wikipedia - Naamloze vennootschap -- Type of business entity under Dutch law
Wikipedia - Nabeshima ware -- Type of Japanese porcelain ware
Wikipedia - Nacional Typefoundry -- Closed type foundry in Spain
Wikipedia - Nagamaki -- Type of Japanese sword with an extra long handle
Wikipedia - Nagano Electric Railway 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nagano Electric Railway 2100 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Naga shawl -- A type of Shawl
Wikipedia - Naginata -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Nagoya Municipal Subway 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nagoya Municipal Subway 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nagoya Municipal Subway 3050 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nagoya Municipal Subway 5000 series -- Japanese train type operated in Nagoya from 1980 to 2015, and subsequently in Buenos Aires
Wikipedia - Nagoya Municipal Subway 5050 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nagoya Municipal Subway 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nagoya Municipal Subway 6050 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nagoya Municipal Subway 7000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nagoya Municipal Subway N1000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nagoya Municipal Subway N3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nail gun -- Type of power tool
Wikipedia - Nakajima Ki-11 -- Prototype 20th century Japanese fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Nakshi kantha -- A type of embroidered quilt
Wikipedia - Nankai 12000 series -- Electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated in Japan by Nankai Electric Railway
Wikipedia - Nankai 2300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nankai 50000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nankai 8000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nankai 8300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nankai 9000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nano-RAM -- Novel computer memory type
Wikipedia - Napoleon Sweets -- Type of candy mostly from the Benelux
Wikipedia - Narcissistic supply -- Type of admiration, interpersonal support or sustenance drawn by an individual from his or her environment and essential to their self-esteem.
Wikipedia - Narrowboat -- Type of English canal boat
Wikipedia - NASA M2-F1 -- Lifting body prototype
Wikipedia - Nasri Khattar -- Lebanese architect and type designer
Wikipedia - Natalyinsk -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - National Assembly -- Type of legislative body
Wikipedia - National forest (Brazil) -- Type of protected area in Brazil
Wikipedia - National park (Brazil) -- Type of protected area in Brazilian law
Wikipedia - National recreation area -- Type of protected area in the United States
Wikipedia - National Register of Historic Places property types
Wikipedia - Native advertising -- Type of advertising, that matches the form and function of the platform upon which it appears
Wikipedia - Natural killer cell -- Type of cytotoxic lymphocyte
Wikipedia - Natural rights and legal rights -- Two types of rights theoretically distinct according to philosophers and political scientists
Wikipedia - Naval ram -- Type of naval weapon
Wikipedia - Navel piercing -- Type of piercing located in, or around, the navel
Wikipedia - NBC suit -- Type of military personal protective equipment
Wikipedia - Nearest neighbor graph -- Type of directed graph
Wikipedia - Neats and scruffies -- Types of artificial intelligence research
Wikipedia - Nebiolo Printech -- Italian printing press manufacturer and former type foundry
Wikipedia - Neckbeard (slang) -- Pejorative term and stereotype for men
Wikipedia - Necklacing -- Type of summary execution and torture
Wikipedia - Needle telegraph -- Type of electrical telegraph
Wikipedia - Neo-Bechstein -- Type of electric grand piano
Wikipedia - Neocognitron -- Type of artificial neural network
Wikipedia - Neo-nationalism -- Type of nationalism that rose in the mid-2010s
Wikipedia - Nephalia -- Type of Hellenic religious offerings
Wikipedia - Netbook -- Type of legacy free laptops, meant to be small and cheap
Wikipedia - Net laying ship -- Ship type built to lay and maintain steel anti-torpedo or anti-submarine nets
Wikipedia - Network motif -- Type of sub-graph
Wikipedia - Neural Style Transfer -- Type of software algorithm for image manipulation
Wikipedia - Neural therapy -- Type of alternative medicine
Wikipedia - Neurofibromatosis type II -- Type of neurofibromatosis disease
Wikipedia - Neurofibromatosis type I -- Type of neurofibromatosis disease
Wikipedia - Neurogliaform cell -- Type of interneuron
Wikipedia - Neutron star merger -- Type of stellar collision
Wikipedia - Neutropenia -- Abnormally low concentration of neutrophils (a type of white blood cell) in the blood
Wikipedia - Neutrophil -- Most abundant type of granulocytes and the most abundant white blood cell
Wikipedia - Nevus of Ota -- Type of human birthmark
Wikipedia - New Typesetting System
Wikipedia - Ney -- Wind instrument (type of flute)
Wikipedia - NF-M-NM-:B -- Nuclear transcriptional activator that binds to enhancer elements in many different cell types
Wikipedia - Nice Jewish boy stereotype
Wikipedia - Niche perfume -- Type of perfume company
Wikipedia - Nicholas Benson -- American stone carver and typeface designer
Wikipedia - Nickel-iron battery -- Type of rechargeable battery
Wikipedia - Nickelodeon (movie theater) -- Type of early movie theater
Wikipedia - Nicolas Jenson -- 15th century French engraver, printer and type designer
Wikipedia - Nidhi company -- Type of finance company in India
Wikipedia - Nieuport Triplane -- French fighter prototype
Wikipedia - NiFe hydrogenase -- Type of hydrogenase
Wikipedia - Night bomber -- Type of bomber designed to operate at night
Wikipedia - Nike Hercules -- Type of surface-to-air missile
Wikipedia - Nike Zeus -- Type of anti-ballistic missile
Wikipedia - Nikol A-2 -- Polish amphibious flying boat prototype
Wikipedia - Nilland -- Slab serif typeface
Wikipedia - Nimcha -- Type of sabre from North Africa
Wikipedia - Nimo tube -- Type of vacuum tube display
Wikipedia - Nine-ball -- Type of cue sport
Wikipedia - Ninja -- Type of covert agent or mercenary in feudal Japan
Wikipedia - Nishitetsu 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nishitetsu 8000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nishitetsu 9000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Nissan E engine -- Type of automobile engine
Wikipedia - Nitrate -- Type of ion, commonly found in explosives and fertilisers
Wikipedia - Nivalenol -- type of mycotoxin
Wikipedia - NLRP -- NALP, is a type of NOD-like receptor.[1] NLRP proteins are part of the innate immunity and detect conserved pathogen characteristics
Wikipedia - Noctuidae -- Type of moths commonly known as owlet moths, cutworms or armyworms
Wikipedia - Noise (spectral phenomenon) -- Types of noise
Wikipedia - Nokia Pure -- Typeface
Wikipedia - No-knock warrant -- Type of search warrant for law-enforcement entry to property
Wikipedia - Nominal type system
Wikipedia - Nominative type system
Wikipedia - Non-aggression pact -- Type of international treaty
Wikipedia - Non-compact stencil -- Type of discretization method
Wikipedia - Nonfiction -- Type of genre, true works
Wikipedia - Non-Hodgkin lymphoma -- A type of cancer of lymph-nodes
Wikipedia - Nonhomogeneous Gaussian regression -- Type of statistical regression analysis
Wikipedia - Non-ionizing radiation -- Any type of electromagnetic radiation that does not carry enough energy per quantum to ionize atoms or molecules
Wikipedia - Non-metropolitan district -- Type of local government district in England
Wikipedia - Non-military armored vehicle -- Type of a vehicle
Wikipedia - Non-volatile random-access memory -- Type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Norbu (sweetener) -- type of sugar substitute
Wikipedia - Nordic churches in London -- Type of Christian church in London
Wikipedia - Normal lens -- Type of photography and cinematography lens
Wikipedia - Norovirus -- Type of viruses that cause gastroenteritis
Wikipedia - North American F-107 -- 1956 prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - North American XB-28 Dragon -- American bomber prototype
Wikipedia - North American XB-70 Valkyrie -- Prototype supersonic strategic bomber
Wikipedia - North American YF-93 -- Prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Northern Pacific class S-10 -- Historic type of railroad steam engine
Wikipedia - Northrop F-20 Tigershark -- Prototype fighter aircraft developed from F-5
Wikipedia - Northrop M2-F2 -- Lifting body prototype
Wikipedia - Northrop M2-F3 -- Lifting body prototype aircraft
Wikipedia - Northrop XP-79 -- Prototype flying wing fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Northrop YA-13 -- American attack aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - Northrop YA-9 -- Prototype attack aircraft developed for the US Air Force A-X program
Wikipedia - Northrop YB-35 -- American flying-wing bomber prototype
Wikipedia - Northrop YB-49 -- American flying-wing bomber prototype
Wikipedia - Northrop YF-23 -- Prototype fighter aircraft for the US Air Force Advanced Tactical Fighter program
Wikipedia - Norton Dunstall -- Type of Norton motorcycle
Wikipedia - Not a typewriter -- Error code
Wikipedia - NR Brunel -- Typeface
Wikipedia - NS Mat '64 -- Dutch train type
Wikipedia - Nuclear-powered icebreaker -- Ship type capable of navigating through waters covered with ice
Wikipedia - Nuraghe -- Ancient type of tower common in Sardinia
Wikipedia - Nursing home -- Type of residential care
Wikipedia - Nut (fruit) -- In botany, type of dry indehiscent fruit
Wikipedia - Nutritional yeast -- type of deactivated yeast
Wikipedia - NVDIMM -- Type of random-access memory for computers
Wikipedia - Nyala (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Nymphaeum -- Type of monument in ancient Greece and Rome
Wikipedia - Oak savanna -- Type of savanna-or lightly forested grassland- where oaks are the dominant trees.
Wikipedia - Oatfield Emerald -- Type of chocolate toffee sweet
Wikipedia - Object-oriented user interface -- Type of user interface
Wikipedia - Object type (object-oriented programming)
Wikipedia - Oblasts of Ukraine -- Type of first-level administrative division of Ukraine
Wikipedia - Obligate parasite -- Type of organism
Wikipedia - Observation balloon -- Type of balloon used for intelligence gathering
Wikipedia - Occupational burnout -- Type of psychological stress
Wikipedia - Ocean world -- Type of planet with a surface completely covered by an ocean of water
Wikipedia - Octant (instrument) -- Measuring instrument used primarily in navigation; type of reflecting instrument
Wikipedia - Octave effect -- Type of audio effects unit
Wikipedia - OD 82/SE -- Type of Hand Grenade
Wikipedia - Odakyu 30000 series EXE -- Electric multiple unit train type operated by the Odakyu Electric Railway in Japan
Wikipedia - Odakyu 4000 series -- Electric multiple unit train type operated by Odakyu Electric Railway in Japan
Wikipedia - Odakyu 5000 series (2019) -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Odakyu 5000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Odakyu 9000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Ode -- Type of lyrical stanza
Wikipedia - Offensive (military) -- Type of military operation
Wikipedia - Offshore embedded anchors -- Type of anchor
Wikipedia - Ofukei ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Okinawa soba -- Type of Japanese noodle
Wikipedia - Old-fashioned doughnut -- Type of deep fried food
Wikipedia - Old fashioned glass -- Type of cup
Wikipedia - Old Russian chronicles -- Type of Ancient Slavic literature
Wikipedia - Olfactory ensheathing cell -- Type of macroglia that ensheath unmyelinated olfactory neurons
Wikipedia - Oligodendrocyte -- Neural cell type
Wikipedia - Olive loaf -- Type of meatloaf stuffed with olives
Wikipedia - Oliver Typewriter Company -- American typewriter manufacturer
Wikipedia - Olive salad -- Type of salad
Wikipedia - Oltului -- Type of Romanian folk song, or Doina, sung near the area of the River Olt
Wikipedia - Omega Sagittarii -- G-type subgiant star in the constellation of Sagittarius
Wikipedia - Omnibus spending bill -- Type of appropriations bill
Wikipedia - On-again, off-again relationship -- Type of interpersonal relationship
Wikipedia - Oncotype (Denmark) -- interactive design group
Wikipedia - One-shot (comics) -- Type of comic book
Wikipedia - Onggi -- Type of Korean earthenware
Wikipedia - Online console gaming -- Type of electronic gaming
Wikipedia - Online degree -- Type of academic degree
Wikipedia - Online electric vehicle -- Type of electric vehicle
Wikipedia - Online health communities -- Type of Internet community
Wikipedia - OnryM-EM-^M -- Type of ghost in Japanese folklore
Wikipedia - Onta ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Ootheca -- Type of egg mass made by some molluscs, mantises and cockroaches
Wikipedia - Opaque data type
Wikipedia - Open Sans -- Sans-serif typeface
Wikipedia - Open-source Unicode typefaces
Wikipedia - OpenType math
Wikipedia - OpenType -- File format
Wikipedia - Open-wheel car -- Type of automobile
Wikipedia - Open world -- Type of computer game design
Wikipedia - Operant conditioning -- Type of associative learning process
Wikipedia - Opioid epidemic -- Type of drug epidemic
Wikipedia - Optical ground wire -- Type of cable
Wikipedia - Optical mouse -- Type of computer mouse
Wikipedia - Optional preferential voting -- Type of preferential voting system
Wikipedia - Option type
Wikipedia - Oral rehydration therapy -- Type of fluid replacement used to prevent and treat dehydration
Wikipedia - Orbcomm (satellite) -- Type of low Earth orbit communications satellite
Wikipedia - Orbital piercing -- Type of double hole body piercing
Wikipedia - Orda (organization) -- Type of organization
Wikipedia - Order type -- Isomorphism type of ordered sets
Wikipedia - Ordinal data type
Wikipedia - Ordinal number -- Order type of a well-ordered set
Wikipedia - Ordination hall -- Type of Buddhist building
Wikipedia - Oreca 03 -- Sports prototype racing car built by Oreca for competition in Le Mans Prototype 2 class motorsports
Wikipedia - Ore genesis -- How the various types of mineral deposits form within the Earth's crust.
Wikipedia - Oriel window -- Type of bay window
Wikipedia - Orphan (typesetting)
Wikipedia - Orthogonal array -- Type of mathematical array
Wikipedia - Orthographic ligature -- Glyph combining two or more letterforms in a single typeset or handwritten character
Wikipedia - Orzo -- type of pasta
Wikipedia - Osaka Monorail 1000 series -- Japanese monorail train type
Wikipedia - Osaka Monorail 2000 series -- Japanese monorail train type
Wikipedia - Osaka Municipal Subway 30000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Osaka Municipal Subway 70 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Osaka Municipal Subway New 20 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Osakeyhtio -- Type of business entity in Finland
Wikipedia - Oscillator (cellular automaton) -- Type of pattern that returns to its original configuration after a number of steps
Wikipedia - OSType
Wikipedia - Oswald Bruce Cooper -- American type and graphic designer
Wikipedia - Ottoman (furniture) -- Type of furniture
Wikipedia - Ouch! (gum) -- Type of sugar-free bubble gum
Wikipedia - Outrunner -- Type of BLDC motor whose rotor is exposed and forms the outer shell of the motor; the shell moves (spins) during operation
Wikipedia - Outwork -- Type of fortification
Wikipedia - Oval barrow -- Type of barrow
Wikipedia - Overhead valve engine -- Type of piston engine
Wikipedia - Overpass (typeface) -- Open-source digital sans-serif typeface family
Wikipedia - Over-under -- Type of wager at a sportsbook
Wikipedia - Ovidiopol -- Urban-type settlement in Odesa Oblast, Ukraine
Wikipedia - Oxisol -- A soil type known for occurring in tropical rain forests
Wikipedia - Ox tongue spear -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - P107 -- Type of Half-track prime mover/cargo transport
Wikipedia - Pacinian corpuscle -- Type of mechanoreceptor cell in hairless mammals
Wikipedia - Pack animal -- Individual or type of working animal used by humans
Wikipedia - Pagri (turban) -- Type of turban
Wikipedia - Pain -- Type of unpleasant feeling
Wikipedia - Pair-instability supernova -- Type of high-energy supernova in very large stars
Wikipedia - Pakistani rug -- Type of handmade carpet
Wikipedia - Palatino -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Palestinian cuisine -- Types of food in Palestine culture
Wikipedia - Paludarium -- A type of vivarium that incorporates both terrestrial and aquatic elements
Wikipedia - Paned window (architecture) -- Type of window in architecture
Wikipedia - Paneer -- Type of fresh cheese
Wikipedia - Panettone -- Type of sweet bread loaf originally from Milan, Italy
Wikipedia - Panineman -- Type of fishing boat
Wikipedia - Pan-Slavic language -- Type of constructed language
Wikipedia - Pantechnicon van -- Type of delivery van
Wikipedia - Pantellerite -- A peralkaline rhyolite type of volcanic rock
Wikipedia - Panthera F9 -- Type of Armored Personnel Carrier
Wikipedia - Pantile -- Type of fired roof tile
Wikipedia - Pantyhose for men -- A type of pantyhose for male use.
Wikipedia - Pao cai -- A type of pickle in Chinese, and particularly Sichuan cuisine
Wikipedia - Papal bull -- Type of letters patent or charter issued by a Pope of the Catholic Church
Wikipedia - Parabolic arch -- Type of arch shape
Wikipedia - Paradigm -- Distinct concepts or thought patterns or archetypes
Wikipedia - Parasitic plant -- Type of plant that derives some or all of its nutritional requirements from another living plant
Wikipedia - Parazonium -- Type of dagger
Wikipedia - Parimutuel betting -- Betting system in which all bets of a particular type are placed together in a pool
Wikipedia - Park police -- Type of security police
Wikipedia - Parmigiano-Reggiano -- Type of hard Italian cheese
Wikipedia - Parsing expression grammar -- Type of grammar for describing formal languages
Wikipedia - Partially linear model -- Type of statistical model
Wikipedia - Participatory economics -- Type of economic system
Wikipedia - Partisan (weapon) -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Pas d'armes -- The pas d'armes or passage of arms was a type of chivalric hastilude that evolved in the late 14th century and remained popular through the 15th century
Wikipedia - Pashteen hat -- A type of hat
Wikipedia - Passage grave -- Type of megalithic tomb
Wikipedia - Pastebin -- Type of online content hosting service where users can store plain text
Wikipedia - Patented track crane -- Type of crane
Wikipedia - Patent model -- Type of functional model used to illustrate features of a patent
Wikipedia - Paternoster lift -- Type of elevator
Wikipedia - Patiala salwar -- A type of salwar (trouser)
Wikipedia - Patikulamanasikara -- Type of traditional Buddhist meditation
Wikipedia - Pauli Pallas -- Spanish anarchist and typesetter
Wikipedia - Pavement (architecture) -- Stone or tile structure which can serve as floor; pavement type with solid blocks
Wikipedia - Pavilion -- Type of building
Wikipedia - Payment processor -- type of financial service provider facilitating payment transactions
Wikipedia - PC bang -- Type of LAN gaming center in South Korea
Wikipedia - PDS 70 -- T Tauri-type star
Wikipedia - Peach -- a type of fruit tree, or its fruit
Wikipedia - Peafowl -- Type of bird
Wikipedia - Pea galaxy -- Possibly a type of luminous blue compact galaxy which is undergoing very high rates of star formation
Wikipedia - Pea soup fog -- Type of smog
Wikipedia - Pedal steel guitar -- Console-type of steel guitar with foot pedals to raise and lower the pitch of the strings
Wikipedia - Pedant -- Personality type; person obsessed with detail or process, often negatively perceived
Wikipedia - Peek (data type operation)
Wikipedia - Peer-to-peer -- Type of decentralized and distributed network architecture
Wikipedia - Peignot (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Pekarangan -- A type of home garden developed in Indonesia
Wikipedia - Peking glass -- type of glass
Wikipedia - Pell's equation -- Type of Diophantine equation
Wikipedia - Pendeloque -- Type of cut used on gemstones
Wikipedia - Penetrating trauma -- Type of injury
Wikipedia - Peninsula Granite Fynbos -- Vegetation type endemic to the city of Cape Town, South Africa
Wikipedia - Peninsula Sandstone Fynbos -- Vegetation type endemic to the Cape Peninsula in Cape Town, South Africa
Wikipedia - Peninsula Shale Renosterveld -- Vegetation type that is endemic to the slopes of Signal Hill and Devil's Peak in Cape Town, South Africa
Wikipedia - Penne -- Type of pasta
Wikipedia - Penny sit-up -- Type of homeless shelter in Victorian London
Wikipedia - Pension (lodging) -- Type of guest house or boarding house
Wikipedia - Pentachromacy -- Type of color vision
Wikipedia - People's altar -- Type of altar in Catholic churches
Wikipedia - Pepito (sandwich) -- Type of sandwich
Wikipedia - Percussion instrument -- Type of musical instrument that produces a sound by being hit
Wikipedia - Periglomerular cell -- Type of olfactory cell
Wikipedia - Perizoma (loincloth) -- Type of loincloth
Wikipedia - Permanent Headline -- Display sans serif typeface
Wikipedia - Permutation category -- type of mathematical category
Wikipedia - Peroxisome -- Type of organelle
Wikipedia - Perpetual foreigner -- Stereotype
Wikipedia - Perpetua (typeface) -- Font
Wikipedia - Perron (columnar monument) -- Type of monument
Wikipedia - Persian gardens -- Type of garden originating from Iran
Wikipedia - Persian well -- Type of water well
Wikipedia - Personal advertisement -- Type of newspaper advertisement
Wikipedia - Personal defense weapon -- Type of submachine gun
Wikipedia - Personality types
Wikipedia - Personality type
Wikipedia - Perversion -- Type of human behavior
Wikipedia - Peshawari turban -- A type of turban.
Wikipedia - Petals ESB -- Type of computer software
Wikipedia - Petal -- Part of most types of flower
Wikipedia - Peter BiM-DM->ak -- Slovak graphic and type designer
Wikipedia - Pet taxi -- Type of transportation taxi service that transports various pets
Wikipedia - Peugeot Type 146 -- Vehicle model
Wikipedia - Peugeot Type 160 -- Car model
Wikipedia - Phantogram -- Type of optical illusion
Wikipedia - Phantom Corsair -- 1938 prototype automobile
Wikipedia - Phase-change memory -- Novel computer memory type
Wikipedia - Phase-shift keying -- Type of data encoding
Wikipedia - Phase-type distribution
Wikipedia - Phenome-wide association study -- Study designed to associate genetic variants with a large number of phenotypes
Wikipedia - Phenotypes
Wikipedia - Phenotype -- The composite of the organism's observable characteristics or traits
Wikipedia - Pheochromocytoma -- Type of neuroendocrine tumor
Wikipedia - Pheromone trap -- Type of insect trap that uses pheromones to lure insects
Wikipedia - Pheta -- Type of turban
Wikipedia - Phidippus audax -- Species of arachnid (type of jumping spider)
Wikipedia - Photoengraving -- Type of engraving process
Wikipedia - Photoreceptor cell -- Type of neuroepithelial cell
Wikipedia - Photosynthetic pigment -- Type of molecule
Wikipedia - Phototypesetting
Wikipedia - Phronesis -- ancient Greek word for a type of wisdom or intelligence
Wikipedia - Physics education research -- Type of education research
Wikipedia - Piaggio P.166 -- Twin-engine pusher-type utility aircraft
Wikipedia - Picotee -- Type of flowers of two different colors
Wikipedia - Pierrier a boM-CM-.te -- Early type of small cannon
Wikipedia - Pierrot ensemble -- Type of musical ensemble
Wikipedia - Piezoelectric speaker -- Type of loudspeaker
Wikipedia - Pigache -- Types of shoe with a long pointed turned up toe, worn during the Romanesque and Byzantine periods
Wikipedia - Pig blood curd -- Type of food
Wikipedia - Piggyback (transportation) -- A ride on someone's back and shoulders; a similar principle applied to various types of transportation
Wikipedia - Pig toilet -- A simple type of dry toilet consisting of an outhouse mounted over a pigsty
Wikipedia - Pilatus PC-8D Twin Porter -- Prototype aircraft
Wikipedia - Pilothouse yacht -- Type of yacht
Wikipedia - Pilsner -- Type of pale lager
Wikipedia - Pink algae -- Type of bacterial growth associated with PVC plastics
Wikipedia - Pinkel -- Type of sausage
Wikipedia - Pink noise -- Type of signal whose amplitude is inversely proportional to its frequency
Wikipedia - Pinzgauer High-Mobility All-Terrain Vehicle -- type of all-terrain vehicle
Wikipedia - Pionersky, Sverdlovsk Oblast -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Pipe-laying ship -- Ship type used to lay subsea pipelines
Wikipedia - Pipistrel Velis Electro -- The world's first type certified electric aircraft
Wikipedia - Pirate Party -- Type of political party
Wikipedia - Pistol -- Type of handgun where the firing chamber is integral to the barrel
Wikipedia - Pit bull -- Type of dog
Wikipedia - Plagioclase -- Type of feldspar
Wikipedia - Plain bearing -- Simplest type of bearing, comprising just a bearing surface and no rolling elements
Wikipedia - Plancon a picot -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Planetary nebula -- Type of emission nebula
Wikipedia - Planetary surface -- Where the solid (or liquid) material of the outer crust on certain types of astronomical objects contacts the atmosphere or outer space
Wikipedia - Planned economy -- Type of economic system based on planning
Wikipedia - Planned giving -- Charitable gift type
Wikipedia - Plantain virus X -- Type of Potexvirus
Wikipedia - Plantation (Maine) -- Type of minor civil division in Maine, United States
Wikipedia - Plant cell -- The type of eukaryotic cell present in green plants
Wikipedia - Plantin (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Plastic bag -- Type of container made of thin, flexible, plastic film, nonwoven fabric, or plastic textile
Wikipedia - Plastic shopping bag -- Type of shopping bag
Wikipedia - Plate girder bridge -- Type of bridge
Wikipedia - Platform cooperative -- Business structure type
Wikipedia - Platform supply vessel -- Ship type
Wikipedia - Platy (fish) -- Type of freshwater fish
Wikipedia - PlieM-EM-!M-DM-^Manicy -- Urban-type settlement in Minsk Region, Belarus
Wikipedia - Plinthosol -- Iron-rich soil type
Wikipedia - Plymouth Road Runner -- Type of muscle car manufactured by Plymouth
Wikipedia - P-n junction -- Semiconductor-semiconductor junction, formed at the boundary between a p-type and n-type semiconductor
Wikipedia - Pocket dialing -- Type of accidental phone call
Wikipedia - Pocket PC -- Obsolete type of computer, similar to smartphones
Wikipedia - PocketQube -- Type of miniaturized satellite
Wikipedia - Pocket-sized computer -- Type of hardware devices
Wikipedia - Podao -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Podcast -- Type of digital media
Wikipedia - Pogo oscillation -- Type of vibration in a rocket engine
Wikipedia - Point of service plan -- Type of health insurance
Wikipedia - Poitevin mule -- Type of large mule from Poitou, France
Wikipedia - Polacolor -- Type of movie and still photo film
Wikipedia - Polar desert -- Regions of the Earth under an ice cap with very low rainfall and no vegetation; type EF under the Koppen classification
Wikipedia - Polar-ring galaxy -- A type of galaxy in which an outer ring of gas and stars rotates over the poles of the galaxy
Wikipedia - Pole weapon -- Type of melee armament with a long shaft for infantry combat
Wikipedia - Police box -- A type of public telephone
Wikipedia - Polish notation -- Type of mathematics notation
Wikipedia - Political machine -- Type of political group
Wikipedia - Polje -- Type of large flat plain found in karstic geological regions
Wikipedia - Polybius square -- Type of code
Wikipedia - Polyisocyanurate -- Type of plastic typically used for thermal insulation
Wikipedia - Polymer-based battery -- Type of battery
Wikipedia - Polymer concrete -- Type of concrete that uses polymers to replace lime-type cements as a binder
Wikipedia - Polyolefin -- Type of polymer
Wikipedia - Polyphenism -- Type of polymorphism where different forms of an animal arise from a single genotype
Wikipedia - Polyproline helix -- Type of protein secondary structure
Wikipedia - Polyus (spacecraft) -- Soviet space weapon prototype
Wikipedia - Pond barrow -- Type of burial mound
Wikipedia - Ponte (Fabric) -- A type of knit fabric pattern
Wikipedia - Pontoon bridge -- Type of bridge
Wikipedia - Popcorn maker -- Type of food preparation device
Wikipedia - POP (Point of Purchase typeface) -- Typeface designed to effect the look of handwritten Kanji
Wikipedia - Population dynamics -- Type of mathematics modelling changes in the size and age composition of populations
Wikipedia - Pork tenderloin sandwich -- Type of sandwich originating from the United States
Wikipedia - Porson (typeface)
Wikipedia - Positive train control -- Type of train protection system
Wikipedia - Postage stamp gum -- A type of adhesive for stamps
Wikipedia - Postcard -- Type of postal stationery
Wikipedia - Post mill -- Earliest type of European windmill
Wikipedia - Post-reform radiate -- Roman coin type
Wikipedia - Postural Integration -- Type of bodywork
Wikipedia - Potentiometer -- Type of resistor, usually with three terminals
Wikipedia - Pothole -- A type of disruption in the surface of a roadway where a portion of the road material has broken away, leaving a hole
Wikipedia - Potion -- Magical type of liquified medicine or drug
Wikipedia - Pot roast -- Type of roasted beef dish
Wikipedia - Potzdam Musket -- Type of musket
Wikipedia - Pound cake -- Type of cake
Wikipedia - Powder coating -- Type of coating applied as a free-flowing, dry powder.
Wikipedia - Precompiled header -- Optimized type of file in computer programming
Wikipedia - Predicate crime -- Type of crime
Wikipedia - Pre-dreadnought battleship -- Type of battleship, preceding the development of HMS Dreadnought
Wikipedia - Prefectural museum -- Type of Japanese museum
Wikipedia - Prefrontal Analysis -- type of constructive imagination
Wikipedia - Pre-industrial armoured ships -- Type of sailing vessel
Wikipedia - Preliminary hearing -- Type of legal proceeding that precedes a trial
Wikipedia - Preon star -- Hypothetical type of compact star composed of something other than electrons, protons, and neutrons
Wikipedia - Preserved lemon -- Type of pickle
Wikipedia - Presidio -- Fort type
Wikipedia - Pressure suit -- Type of protective suit
Wikipedia - Preta -- Type of supernatural being in South and East Asian religions
Wikipedia - Pretexting -- Type of social engineering attack
Wikipedia - Primary cyclic group -- Type of group in mathematics
Wikipedia - Primary decomposition -- In algebra, expression of an ideal as the intersection of ideals of a specific type
Wikipedia - Primitive data type
Wikipedia - Primitive types
Wikipedia - Primitive type
Wikipedia - Prion -- Pathogenic type of misfolded protein
Wikipedia - Priority queue -- Abstract data type in computer science
Wikipedia - Prismatic uniform 4-polytope -- Type of uniform 4-polytope in four-dimensional geography
Wikipedia - Private company limited by guarantee -- Type of corporation
Wikipedia - Private company limited by shares -- Type of business entity
Wikipedia - Private foundation -- Type of charitable organization
Wikipedia - Private limited company -- Type of company used in many jurisdictions
Wikipedia - Proa -- Type of multihull sailboat
Wikipedia - Process graph -- Type of graph used in workflow modeling
Wikipedia - Product detector -- Type of demodulator
Wikipedia - Product Sans -- Geometric sans-serif typeface created by Google for branding purposes
Wikipedia - Product type
Wikipedia - Professional wrestling match types -- Various types of matches used in professional wrestling
Wikipedia - Professional wrestling tag team match types -- Types of multi-person professional wrestling matches
Wikipedia - Progenitor cell -- Cell that differentiates into one or a few cell types
Wikipedia - Programmable ROM -- Type of solid state computer memory that becomes read only after being written once
Wikipedia - Prone bicycle -- Bicycle type
Wikipedia - Property insurance -- A type of insurance that provides protection against most risks to property
Wikipedia - Prostaglandin F synthase -- A monomeric wild-type protein
Wikipedia - Protein complex -- Type of stable macromolecular complex
Wikipedia - Prototype-based language
Wikipedia - Prototype-based programming
Wikipedia - Prototype Festival -- annual festival of contemporary opera and musical theater in New York City
Wikipedia - Prototype JavaScript Framework
Wikipedia - Prototype.js
Wikipedia - Prototype (linguistics)
Wikipedia - Prototype pattern
Wikipedia - Prototype theory
Wikipedia - Prototype Verification System
Wikipedia - Prototype -- Early sample or model built to test a concept or process
Wikipedia - Provincial city (Vietnam) -- Type of second-tier subdivision of Vietnam
Wikipedia - Provincial heritage resources authority -- Type of South African government agency
Wikipedia - Pseudolistening -- Type of non-listening
Wikipedia - Pseudostratified columnar epithelium -- Tissue type
Wikipedia - Psi and phi type figurine -- Greek figurines made of terracotta
Wikipedia - PSR-90 -- Type of Sniper rifle
Wikipedia - Psychological torture -- A type of torture
Wikipedia - Psychological Types
Wikipedia - Psychological types
Wikipedia - Psychological type
Wikipedia - P-Type (rapper) -- South Korean rapper
Wikipedia - Pub cheese -- Type of soft cheese spread and dip
Wikipedia - Public defender -- job type
Wikipedia - Public, educational, and government access -- Type of cable television channel in the United States
Wikipedia - Public notice -- Given to the public regarding certain types of legal proceedings
Wikipedia - Public school (United Kingdom) -- Type of independent school in England and Wales
Wikipedia - Public transport in Mumbai -- Different types of public transport in Mumbai
Wikipedia - Puer aeternus -- Child-god who is forever young, in mythology and as an archetype
Wikipedia - Puffer train -- Type of moving cellular automaton pattern that leaves a repeating pattern of debris behind it
Wikipedia - Pulse detonation engine -- Type of rocket engine that uses detonation waves to combust fuel and oxidizer
Wikipedia - Pumped-storage hydroelectricity -- Type of electric energy storage system using two reservoirs of water connected with a pump and a turbine
Wikipedia - Puneri Pagadi -- A type of turban
Wikipedia - Punjabi bhathi -- A type of oven
Wikipedia - Punjabi Tamba and Kurta -- A type of sarong and shirt, traditional costume in Punjab.
Wikipedia - Punkah -- Type of fan
Wikipedia - Pure type system
Wikipedia - Push-to-type operation -- Telegraphy
Wikipedia - Pyramid scheme -- Type of unsustainable business model
Wikipedia - Pyroglutamate aminopeptidase -- Type of enzyme
Wikipedia - Pyshma, Sverdlovsk Oblast -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Python (Ford prototype) -- Ford prototype sports car
Wikipedia - Qa'a (room) -- Reception room type
Wikipedia - Qaleen -- A type of carpet
Wikipedia - Q.B. Cooler -- Type of cocktail
Wikipedia - Q code -- A type of Morse code operating signal
Wikipedia - Qiyan -- Type of Arabic female slave
Wikipedia - QR code -- Type of matrix barcode
Wikipedia - Quadruplex telegraph -- Type of electrical telegraph
Wikipedia - Quartal and quintal harmony -- Types of harmonic structures in music
Wikipedia - Quarter glass -- Type of car window
Wikipedia - Quarter round -- Type of architectural trim
Wikipedia - Quarterstaff -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Quartz-porphyry -- A type of volcanic rock containing large porphyritic crystals of quartz
Wikipedia - Quasi-stationary distribution -- Type of random process
Wikipedia - Queue (abstract data type) -- Abstract data type
Wikipedia - Quick clay -- Type of glaciomarine clay
Wikipedia - Quilombo -- Type of Brazilian settlement
Wikipedia - QUOROM flow chart -- type of flow chart
Wikipedia - R-406A -- Type of refrigerant
Wikipedia - Race and genetics -- Relevance of genotype to race classification
Wikipedia - Race game -- Type of board game
Wikipedia - Race-reversed casting -- Type of casting in acting
Wikipedia - Racetrack memory -- Novel computer memory type
Wikipedia - Rack and pinion -- Type of linear actuator
Wikipedia - Radial basis function network -- Type of artificial neural network that uses radial basis functions as activation functions
Wikipedia - Radiator Springs Racers -- Simulated slot car type dark ride attraction
Wikipedia - Radio clock -- Type of clock which self-synchronizes its time using dedicated radio transmitters
Wikipedia - Radio galaxy -- Types of active galactic nuclei that are very luminous at radio wavelengths
Wikipedia - Radioisotope thermoelectric generator -- A type of electric generator
Wikipedia - Radio network -- Type of audio-only broadcast network
Wikipedia - Radio wave -- Type of electromagnetic radiation
Wikipedia - Ragdoll physics -- Type of procedural animation used by physics engines
Wikipedia - Raid (military) -- Type of military tactics and operational warfare
Wikipedia - Rail Alphabet -- Typeface designed by Jock Kinneir and Margaret Calvert for British Railways
Wikipedia - Rail fence cipher -- Type of transposition cipher
Wikipedia - Rail freight in Great Britain -- History and types of freight moved by rail in Great Britain
Wikipedia - Rainforest -- Type of forest with high rainfall
Wikipedia - Rake (cellular automaton) -- Type of moving pattern which periodically produces spaceships
Wikipedia - Raku ware -- Type of Japanese pottery traditionally used in tea ceremonies
Wikipedia - Ralli quilt -- A type of quilt
Wikipedia - Ramified type theory
Wikipedia - Ram-raiding -- Type of burglary in which a heavy vehicle is driven into a building
Wikipedia - Rape -- Type of sexual assault usually involving sexual intercourse without consent
Wikipedia - Raramuri Criollo -- Mexican breed or type of Criollo cattle
Wikipedia - Rational data type
Wikipedia - RaunkiM-CM-&r plant life-form -- Types of plant form as defined by Christen RaunkiM-CM-&r
Wikipedia - Ravioli -- Type of pasta
Wikipedia - Raya cattle -- Type of cattle
Wikipedia - Ray-tracing hardware -- Type of 3D graphics accelerator
Wikipedia - Razee -- Ship type
Wikipedia - RBMK -- Type of nuclear reactor, well known for having exploded in Chernobyl
Wikipedia - R-clip -- Type of fastener made of a springy material
Wikipedia - Reaction norm -- Pattern of phenotypic expression caused by a given genotype across a range of environments
Wikipedia - Realschule -- Type of secondary school in Germany, Switzerland, Liechtenstein and Estonia
Wikipedia - Real socialism -- Soviet-type economic planning enforced by the ruling communist parties
Wikipedia - Real-time text -- Text transmitted instantly as it is typed or created
Wikipedia - Reassurance marker -- Type of traffic sign that confirms the identity of the route being traveled
Wikipedia - Reboot to restore software -- Type of software
Wikipedia - Rebound Ace -- Type of tennis court surface
Wikipedia - Rechargeable calling card -- Type of telephone card
Wikipedia - Recliner -- Type of chair
Wikipedia - Recreational vehicle -- Type of vehicle
Wikipedia - Recumbent bicycle -- Type of bicycle
Wikipedia - Recursive data type
Wikipedia - Recursive neural network -- Type of neural network which utilizes recursion
Wikipedia - Recursive type
Wikipedia - Red blood cell -- Oxygen-delivering blood cell and the most common type of blood cell
Wikipedia - Red chip -- Type of Chinese company
Wikipedia - Red Hawk cheese -- A type of American triple-creme aged cow's-milk cheese with a brine-washed rind
Wikipedia - Red kuri squash -- Type of winter squash
Wikipedia - Red meat -- Types of meat such as beef, goat, pork, or lamb with higher myoglogin content
Wikipedia - Red soil -- Soil type
Wikipedia - Reed pipe -- Type of organ pipe
Wikipedia - Reef knot -- Type of knot
Wikipedia - Reference type
Wikipedia - Referential bid -- Type of bid in an auction
Wikipedia - Refinement type
Wikipedia - Reflector (cellular automaton) -- Type of pattern that can redirect a stream of incoming spaceships
Wikipedia - Reggiane Re.2006 -- Italian fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Regurgitation (digestion) -- Type of eating behaviour
Wikipedia - Reidemeister move -- One of three types of isotopy-preserving local changes to a knot diagram
Wikipedia - Relationship-contingent self-esteem -- Type of self-esteem
Wikipedia - Relevant type system
Wikipedia - Religion in India -- Different types of Religions in the modern nation of India
Wikipedia - Religious order (Catholic) -- Type of religious community in the Roman Catholic Church characterised by its members professing solemn vows
Wikipedia - Religious skepticism -- Type of skepticism relating to religion
Wikipedia - Religious war -- Type of war
Wikipedia - Remedies in Singapore administrative law -- Types of legal orders applicable on Singapore Government's executive branch
Wikipedia - Remigio Cabello -- Spanish typesetter and politician
Wikipedia - Remoska -- Type of electric oven
Wikipedia - Remote office center -- Type of office space leasing centers
Wikipedia - Renault Alpine A442 -- Former French racing car prototype
Wikipedia - Renault CH-Type engine -- Former French racing engine
Wikipedia - Renault Type MT -- Car manufactured by Renault
Wikipedia - RENFE Class 120 / 121 -- High-speed train type
Wikipedia - RENFE Class 130 -- High speed train type
Wikipedia - RENFE Class 730 -- High-speed train type
Wikipedia - Renosterveld -- A vegetation type and plant community of the Cape Floristic Region
Wikipedia - Repeated measures design -- Type of research design
Wikipedia - Replicator (cellular automaton) -- Type of pattern that infinitely produces copies of itself
Wikipedia - Representation term -- Word, or a combination of words, that semantically represent the data type (value domain) of a data element
Wikipedia - Representative money -- Any type of money that has face value greater than its value as material substance
Wikipedia - Republic XF-12 Rainbow -- Prototype reconnaissance aircraft
Wikipedia - Request stop -- Type of transport stop
Wikipedia - Resaca (channel) -- A type of oxbow lake
Wikipedia - Rescue and salvage ship -- Type of military salvage tug
Wikipedia - Reservation wage -- Lowest wage rate at which a worker would be willing to accept a particular type of job
Wikipedia - Resistive random-access memory -- Novel type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Resort hotel -- Type of hotel
Wikipedia - Resource leak -- A particular type of resource consumption problem by a computer program where the program does not release resources it has acquired
Wikipedia - Respiratory droplet -- Type of particle formed by breathing
Wikipedia - Restriction site associated DNA markers -- Type of genetic marker
Wikipedia - Resurrection Mary -- "Vanishing hitchhiker" type ghost story of Chicagoland
Wikipedia - Retail politics -- Type of political campaigning focused on direct interaction
Wikipedia - Retinal precursor cells -- Type of cell in the human eye
Wikipedia - Retriever -- Dog type
Wikipedia - Rev-ErbA -- Type of protein
Wikipedia - Reverse-contrast typefaces -- Kind of typeface or custom lettering
Wikipedia - Reverse proxy -- Type of proxy server
Wikipedia - Revolving credit -- Type of credit that does not have a fixed number of payments
Wikipedia - RG-58 -- Type of coaxial cable
Wikipedia - RG-59 -- Type of coaxial cable
Wikipedia - RG-6 -- Type of coaxial cable
Wikipedia - Rheinmetall Oerlikon Millennium Gun -- Type of close-in weapon system
Wikipedia - Rhetorical modes -- Major types of writing and speaking
Wikipedia - Rheumatoid arthritis -- A type of autoimmune arthritis
Wikipedia - Rhinorrhea -- Type of medical symptom where the nasal cavity is filled with fluid mucus
Wikipedia - Ribeyrolles 1918 automatic carbine -- Type of automatic rifle/assault rifle
Wikipedia - Ribfest -- Type of food festival that occurs throughout the United States and Canada
Wikipedia - Rice and beans -- Type of dish made from a combination of staple foods in many cultures around the world
Wikipedia - Ricin -- Type of toxic lectin
Wikipedia - Riddoch syndrome -- Type of visual impairment
Wikipedia - Rideshare advertising -- Type of out-of-home advertising
Wikipedia - Rigatoni -- Type of pasta
Wikipedia - Right-libertarianism -- Type of libertarianism supporting capitalist property rights and private natural resources
Wikipedia - Right-of-way (transportation) -- Right to make a "way" (as in a type of easement) over a piece of land
Wikipedia - Rigid-frame bridge -- Type of bridge
Wikipedia - Rime dictionary -- Ancient type of Chinese dictionary that collates characters by tone and rhyme
Wikipedia - Ring girl -- Type of model at combat sports fights
Wikipedia - Ring mold crater -- Type of crater on Mars
Wikipedia - Ring road -- Type of road encircling a settlement
Wikipedia - Ringstone -- Type of artefact and miniature sculpture made in India
Wikipedia - Risale -- Type of book
Wikipedia - Riso-Hudson Enneagram Type Indicator
Wikipedia - River gravel -- Type of rock used for roads and landscaping
Wikipedia - RNA-based evolution -- A theory that RNA plays an independent role in determining phenotype
Wikipedia - RNase PhyM -- Type of endoribonuclease which is sequence specific for single stranded RNAs
Wikipedia - RNA vaccine -- Novel type of vaccine
Wikipedia - Robertson Karoo -- Semi-arid vegetation type of the Succulent Karoo of South Africa
Wikipedia - Robot combat -- Type of robot competition
Wikipedia - Robotic arm -- Type of mechanical arm with similar functions to a human arm
Wikipedia - Roboto -- Neo-grotesque sans-serif typeface family developed by Google
Wikipedia - Rob Roy Kelly -- American graphic design educator and wood type collector (1925-2004)
Wikipedia - Rochette bridge -- dental prosthesis type
Wikipedia - Rock cycle -- Transitions through geologic time among the three main rock types: sedimentary, metamorphic, and igneous
Wikipedia - Rock type
Wikipedia - Rod memory -- Type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Romance (love) -- Type of love that focuses on feelings
Wikipedia - Romantic nationalism -- Type of nationalism
Wikipedia - Roman type
Wikipedia - Rondel dagger -- Type of stiff-bladed dagger
Wikipedia - Rooftop slum -- Type of illegal housing
Wikipedia - Rooster potato -- Type of food
Wikipedia - Roque Saint-Christophe -- Archaeological type site in France
Wikipedia - Rosa 'de Rescht' -- Type of rose
Wikipedia - Rosetta orbit -- Complex type of orbit
Wikipedia - Rossby wave -- A type of inertial wave in the atmospheres and oceans of planets, largely owing their properties to rotation of the planet
Wikipedia - Rossi R46102 -- Type of revolver
Wikipedia - Ross procedure -- Type of cardiac surgical operation
Wikipedia - ROT13 -- Type of Caesar cipher
Wikipedia - Rotating detonation engine -- Type of rocket engine
Wikipedia - Rotation around a fixed axis -- Type of motion
Wikipedia - Rotationplasty -- Type of autograft involving limb rotation
Wikipedia - Rotelle -- Type of pasta
Wikipedia - Roth 401(k) -- Type of retirement/pension plan in the United States
Wikipedia - Round church -- Type of church construction
Wikipedia - Round hand -- Type of handwriting
Wikipedia - Roundhead (weapon) -- A type of mace used during the English Civil War
Wikipedia - Roundhouse (dwelling) -- Type of house with a circular plan, usually with a conical roof
Wikipedia - Roundhouse kick -- type of kick used in martial arts and combat
Wikipedia - Route number -- Number or alphanumeric characters assigned to a stretch of public roadway often dependent on the type of road
Wikipedia - Rover P6BS -- Car prototype
Wikipedia - ROV PHOCA -- A remotely operated underwater vehicle of the COMANCHE type
Wikipedia - Royal forest -- Type of formally designated woodland in Great Britain
Wikipedia - Royal Ordnance Factory -- Former type of UK government munitions factory
Wikipedia - Royal Rumble match -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Royalty-free -- Type of copyright licence with no royalties or per-use fees
Wikipedia - Royal Typewriter Company -- American typewriter manufacturing company
Wikipedia - RTV-G-4 Bumper -- Type of rocket
Wikipedia - R-Type Delta -- 1998 video game
Wikipedia - R-Type Final 2 -- Horizontal shooter in development
Wikipedia - R-Types -- 1998 shoot'em up video game compilation
Wikipedia - R-Type -- Sidescrolling shooter video game first released in 1987
Wikipedia - Rubber cement -- Type of adhesive
Wikipedia - Rubberwood -- Type of wood
Wikipedia - Ruck machine gun post -- Ruck is a type of hardened field fortification
Wikipedia - Rudolf Koch -- German type designer and calligrapher
Wikipedia - Rugged smartphone -- Smartphone type
Wikipedia - Rum roll -- Type of sweet yeast bread
Wikipedia - Runabout (boat) -- Boat type
Wikipedia - Running key cipher -- Type of polyalphabetic substitution cipher
Wikipedia - Run-off-road collision -- type of single-vehicle collision
Wikipedia - Run-time type information
Wikipedia - Rural district -- Former type of local government area in England, Wales, and Ireland
Wikipedia - Rust -- Type of iron oxide
Wikipedia - Rutherford cable -- A type of superconducting electrical cable
Wikipedia - Ruzhany -- Urban-type settlement in Belarus
Wikipedia - Rye bread -- Type of bread made with various proportions of flour from rye grain
Wikipedia - Ryuk (ransomware) -- Type of ransomware
Wikipedia - Sabre -- Type of sword used for combat on horseback
Wikipedia - Saccharina latissima -- Species of Phaeophyceae, type of kelp
Wikipedia - Sack Man -- Type of mythical character said to carry naughty children away in bags
Wikipedia - S.A. (corporation) -- Type of corporation in countries that mostly employ civil law
Wikipedia - Sacramentary -- A type of book used by a priest for Catholic liturgical services
Wikipedia - Sacro Monte di Graglia -- type of devotional place in northern Italy
Wikipedia - Sailcloth -- Strong fabric of the type used to make ships' sails
Wikipedia - Saitama Rapid Railway 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Salsa criolla -- Type of salad or relish found in Latin American cuisine
Wikipedia - Salted bomb -- A type of nuclear weapon
Wikipedia - Sambalpuri sari -- A type of Sari
Wikipedia - Samen (missile) -- Type of ballistic missile
Wikipedia - Sandal -- Type of footwear with an open upper
Wikipedia - Sandbox game -- Type of video game encouraging creativity
Wikipedia - Sandcrawler -- Type of vehicle in the Star Wars universe
Wikipedia - Sandfly -- Name of several types of blood-sucking fly
Wikipedia - Sand forest -- Type of subtropical forest region, restricted to ancient coastal dunes.
Wikipedia - Sandhill -- A type of ecological community or xeric wildfire-maintained ecosystem
Wikipedia - Sandoll Communications -- South Korean type foundry
Wikipedia - San Francisco (sans-serif typeface) -- Neo-grotesque sans-serif typeface
Wikipedia - Sankey diagram -- Specific type of graphic flow diagram
Wikipedia - Sansai -- Type of Japanese vegetables
Wikipedia - Sans-serif -- Typeface classification for letterforms without serifs
Wikipedia - Sanyo 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sanyo 5000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sanyo 5030 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sanyo 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sapporo Municipal Subway 5000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sapporo Municipal Subway 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sapporo Municipal Subway 9000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sarawak layer cake -- Type of layer cake
Wikipedia - Sarsen -- Type of sandstone block found in southern England
Wikipedia - Sasashima ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - SAS President Pretorius -- President-class Type 12 frigate built in the UK for the South African Navy
Wikipedia - SAS President Steyn -- President-class Type 12 frigate built in the UK for the South African Navy
Wikipedia - Satellite knot -- Type of mathematical knot
Wikipedia - Satellite phone -- Type of mobile phone
Wikipedia - Savings and loan association -- Type of financial institution
Wikipedia - Sawtooth (cellular automaton) -- Type of pattern whose population grows without bound but does not tend to infinity
Wikipedia - Saxophone -- type of musical instrument of the woodwind family
Wikipedia - Scaloppine -- Type of Italian meat dish
Wikipedia - Scanning electron microscope -- Type of electron microscope
Wikipedia - Scatternet -- Type of ad hoc computer network
Wikipedia - Sceat -- Ancient type of coin
Wikipedia - Schnapps -- Several types of flavored distilled alcoholic beverages
Wikipedia - Schnauzer -- Dog type
Wikipedia - Scholia -- Type of comment in the manuscript of an ancient author
Wikipedia - School bullying -- Type of bullying that occurs in an educational setting. Usually causes either physical or emotional pain.
Wikipedia - Schottky defect -- A type of point defect in a crystal lattice
Wikipedia - Schublig -- Type of Swiss smoked sausage
Wikipedia - Schwabacher -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Scintillator -- Type of material
Wikipedia - Sclerophyll -- A type of vegetation that has hard leaves, short internodes and leaf orientation parallel or oblique to direct sunlight
Wikipedia - Sconce (light fixture) -- Type of light fixture
Wikipedia - Scopitone -- type of jukebox
Wikipedia - S corporation -- US tax term for a type of company
Wikipedia - SCR-270 -- Early U.S. Army radar type that detected Pearl Harbor attack
Wikipedia - Scrambler therapy -- Type of pain relief therapy
Wikipedia - Scraper site -- Type of website
Wikipedia - Screw press -- Type of press
Wikipedia - Screw -- Type of fastener characterized by a thread wrapped around a cylinder core
Wikipedia - Script typeface -- Class of typefaces inspired by handwriting
Wikipedia - Scuffler -- Type of bread from West Yorkshire, England
Wikipedia - Scutum (shield) -- Type of shield used in Ancient Rome
Wikipedia - SD card -- Type of memory storage for portable devices
Wikipedia - Seafood boil -- Type of social event involving the consumption of seafood
Wikipedia - Search warrant -- Type of court order
Wikipedia - Sebaceous cyst -- Types of cyst
Wikipedia - Secondary market -- Type of market in finance
Wikipedia - Secondary technical school -- Former type of English secondary school
Wikipedia - Secretary of state -- Type of senior civil servant in the government of a state
Wikipedia - Sedentary lifestyle -- Type of lifestyle involving little or no physical activity
Wikipedia - Seeteufel -- Prototype German amphibious midget submarine
Wikipedia - Seibu 001 series -- A Japanese electric multiple unit limited express train type operated by Seibu
Wikipedia - Seibu 10000 series -- Electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan by Seibu Railway
Wikipedia - Seibu 20000 series -- Electric multiple unit train type operated by Seibu Railway in Japan
Wikipedia - Seibu 2000 series -- Electric multiple unit train type operated by Seibu Railway in Japan
Wikipedia - Seibu 40000 series -- Japanese electric multiple train type
Wikipedia - Seibu 4000 series -- Electric multiple unit train type operated by Seibu Railway in Japan
Wikipedia - SeiM-CM-0r -- Old Norse term for a type of shamanistic sorcery
Wikipedia - Seis -- Type of Puerto Rican Jiabro dance music
Wikipedia - Seitz (soil) -- Soil type
Wikipedia - Sekhari (architecture) -- Type of northern Indian tower or spire
Wikipedia - Selective androgen receptor degrader -- Type of drug
Wikipedia - Selectron tube -- Early and obsolete type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Self-enhancement -- Type of motivation
Wikipedia - Self-locking device -- Type of climbing equipment
Wikipedia - Self-organizing map -- Type of artificial neural network
Wikipedia - Self-replicating machine -- a type of autonomous robot that is capable of reproducing itself autonomously using raw materials found in the environment
Wikipedia - Semantic memory -- Type of memory referring to general world knowledge
Wikipedia - Semboku 12000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Semi-automatic pistol -- Type of pistol
Wikipedia - Semiconductor saturable-absorber mirror -- Type of saturable absorber
Wikipedia - Semi-postal stamp -- Type of postage stamp
Wikipedia - Sendai Subway 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sensationalism -- Type of editorial tactic used in mass media
Wikipedia - Sentence spacing -- Horizontal space between sentences in typeset text
Wikipedia - Separate school -- Type of school in some Canadian provinces
Wikipedia - September Sun -- 2008 song by Type O Negative
Wikipedia - Septic drain field -- A type of subsurface wastewater disposal facility
Wikipedia - Sequencing batch reactor -- A type of activated sludge process for the treatment of wastewater
Wikipedia - Seraph -- Type of angel in Abrahamic religions
Wikipedia - Seravek -- Sans-serif typeface
Wikipedia - Serekh -- Type of ancient Egyptian heraldic crest
Wikipedia - Serial communication -- Type of data transfer
Wikipedia - Serotype -- Distinct variation within a species of bacteria or virus or among immune cells
Wikipedia - Serpentine soil -- Soil type
Wikipedia - Serum albumin -- Type of globular protein produced by the liver
Wikipedia - Service club -- Type of voluntary non-profit organization
Wikipedia - Service design sprint -- Design project type
Wikipedia - Service industries -- Type of industry
Wikipedia - Set (abstract data type)
Wikipedia - Set screw -- Type of screw
Wikipedia - Seventy-four (ship) -- Type of ship of the line
Wikipedia - Sex Type Thing -- 1993 single by Stone Temple Pilots
Wikipedia - Sex work -- Offer of sexual services in exchange for money or other types of exchange
Wikipedia - Shack -- Type of small, often primitive shelter or dwelling
Wikipedia - Shader -- Type of program in a graphical processing unit (GPU)
Wikipedia - Shakespearean fool -- character archetype recurring in the works of William Shakespeare
Wikipedia - Shallop -- name used for several types of boats
Wikipedia - Shalya (urban-type settlement) -- Work settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Shamshir -- Type of Persian/Iranian curved sword
Wikipedia - Shared universe -- Type of fictional universe in which works written by multiple writers are set
Wikipedia - Shelf corporation -- Type of business entity
Wikipedia - Shell ring -- Type of shell mound
Wikipedia - Shell shock -- Type of trauma experienced in World War One
Wikipedia - Shield budding -- Type of grafting used with fruit trees
Wikipedia - Shikara -- A type of Boat.
Wikipedia - Shin-Keisei 80000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Shin-Keisei 8000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Shin-Keisei 8800 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Shin-Keisei 8900 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Shin-Keisei N800 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Shino ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Shintetsu 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Shintetsu 6500 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Ship of the line -- type of naval warship constructed from the 17th through to the mid-19th century
Wikipedia - Shisha (embroidery) -- A type of embroidery
Wikipedia - Shithead (card game) -- Shedding-type card game
Wikipedia - Shitoro ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Shizuoka Railway A3000 series -- Japanese train type introduced in 2016
Wikipedia - ShM-EM-^Mdai ware -- Type of Japanese pottery traditionally from Arao, Kumamoto
Wikipedia - ShM-EM-^Mtengai -- Type of Japanese commercial district
Wikipedia - Shock troops -- Type of infantry for leading attacks
Wikipedia - Shoe -- Durable type of footwear worn in most cultures
Wikipedia - Sholes and Glidden typewriter -- First commercially successful typewriter
Wikipedia - Shoobie -- Type of tourist
Wikipedia - Shootfighting -- Type of competitive martial art
Wikipedia - Shopping while black -- Type of marketplace discrimination of black people
Wikipedia - Shotel -- Type of curved sword originating in Ethiopia
Wikipedia - Shotgun slug -- Type of ammunition used mainly in hunting game
Wikipedia - Shot (pellet) -- Type of ammunition
Wikipedia - Shrewd cardinal -- Type of large cardinal number
Wikipedia - Shut-in (river) -- A type of rock formation found in Ozarks streams
Wikipedia - Shutter shades -- Type of sunglasses
Wikipedia - Shuzhendong Chinese Typewriter -- 1922 film
Wikipedia - Sibilant -- Type of fricative consonant sound
Wikipedia - Sibling rivalry -- Type of competition or animosity among siblings
Wikipedia - Sichuan opera -- Type of Chinese opera
Wikipedia - Siddha Yoga -- Type of yoga
Wikipedia - Side-by-side (vehicle) -- Type of off-road vehicle
Wikipedia - Side friction roller coaster -- Type of roller coaster
Wikipedia - Siding (rail) -- Type of railway track
Wikipedia - Siebe Gorman CDBA -- A type of diving rebreather used by the Royal Navy
Wikipedia - Siegel modular form -- Major type of automorphic form in mathematics
Wikipedia - Siemens-Duewag Supertram -- type of tram operating on Sheffield Supertram system
Wikipedia - Sighthound -- Type of dog
Wikipedia - Sigillion -- Type of legal document publicly affirmed with a seal
Wikipedia - SIG Sauer SSG 2000 -- Type of Sniper rifle
Wikipedia - SIG Sauer System -- Type of action found in self-loading handguns
Wikipedia - Siheyuan -- Historical type of residence in China
Wikipedia - Sikorsky S-67 Blackhawk -- Prototype attack helicopter
Wikipedia - Sikorsky S-7 -- Experimental Russian monoplane prototype from 1912
Wikipedia - Silene flavescens -- A type of flowering plant
Wikipedia - Silver certificate (United States) -- Type of United States paper currency used between 1878 and 1964
Wikipedia - Simple columnar epithelium -- Tissue type
Wikipedia - Simple cuboidal epithelium -- Tissue type
Wikipedia - Simple dolmen -- Type of dolmen
Wikipedia - Simple squamous epithelium -- Tissue type
Wikipedia - Simple-type schizophrenia
Wikipedia - Simply-typed lambda calculus
Wikipedia - Simply typed lambda calculus -- Formal system in mathematical logic
Wikipedia - Sine quadrant -- Type of quadrant used by medieval Arabic astronomers
Wikipedia - Single (music) -- Type of music release usually containing one or two tracks
Wikipedia - Single-phase electric power -- Type of electric power distribution
Wikipedia - Single-rail roller coaster -- Type of roller coaster
Wikipedia - Single-sideband modulation -- Type of modulation
Wikipedia - Single-unit smooth muscle -- Type of smooth muscle found in the uterus, gastro-intestinal tract, and the bladder.
Wikipedia - Singular integral operators of convolution type -- Mathematical concept
Wikipedia - Sioux Quartzite -- Type of quartzite rock
Wikipedia - Siphlodora -- Type of fruit fly
Wikipedia - Siru-tteok -- Type of Korean rice cake made by steaming in a siru
Wikipedia - Site of Community Importance -- Type of protected area of Europe
Wikipedia - Sitting Coaster -- A type of line of roller coasters from Bolliger & Mabillard
Wikipedia - Six degrees of freedom -- Types of movement possible for a rigid body in three-dimensional space
Wikipedia - Sizar -- Type of student in Dublin and Cambridge
Wikipedia - Skate shoe -- Type of footwear designed for use in skateboarding
Wikipedia - Skeletal muscle -- One of three major muscle types
Wikipedia - Skete -- Type of monastic settlement
Wikipedia - Ski cross -- Type of skiing competition
Wikipedia - Ski film -- Type of motion picture with sequences of expedition, recreation, competition, or acrobatic exhibition on snow skis
Wikipedia - Skunkworks project -- Type of research and development project.
Wikipedia - Sky father -- Figure type in various religions
Wikipedia - Slip knot -- Type of knot
Wikipedia - Slip law -- An individual Act of Congress; one type for publicaion
Wikipedia - Slip-on shoe -- Type of low, lace-less shoe
Wikipedia - Sloane Ranger -- United Kingdom subculture/stereotype
Wikipedia - Sloop-of-war -- Type of warship
Wikipedia - Sloppy seconds -- type of sex act
Wikipedia - SM-65A Atlas -- First full-scale prototype of the Atlas missile
Wikipedia - SM-65B Atlas -- Prototype of the Atlas missile
Wikipedia - Smale conjecture -- Theorem that the diffeomorphism group of the 3-sphere has the homotopy-type of O(4)
Wikipedia - Smaltite -- Type of mineral skutterudite
Wikipedia - Smart ligand -- Sub-type of substance that forms a complex with a biomolecule
Wikipedia - Smith graph -- Type of graph in graph theory
Wikipedia - SMK tank -- Soviet heavy tank prototype of the 1930s.
Wikipedia - Smoked meat -- Type of prepared meat
Wikipedia - Smokeless powder -- Type of propellant used in firearms, artillery, rocketry, explosives, and pyrotechnics that produces negligible smoke when fired
Wikipedia - Smoking Bishop -- A type of mulled wine, punch or wassail
Wikipedia - SmorgM-CM-%sbord -- A type of Scandinavian meal served buffet-style with multiple hot and cold dishes
Wikipedia - Smurf attack -- type of attack on a computer network
Wikipedia - SN 2002cx -- Type Ia supernova
Wikipedia - SN 2003fg -- Unusual Type 1a supernova
Wikipedia - Snake in the tunnel -- Prototype of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism
Wikipedia - SNCAC NC 1080 -- Prototype carrier-based fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - SNCF Class Z 58000 -- Type of double-decker, dual-voltage electric multiple unit trainsets operated on the French RER network
Wikipedia - SNCF TGV Thalys PBKA -- High-speed train type
Wikipedia - Sniper rifle -- Type of rifle used for long range engagements against enemy personnel
Wikipedia - Snipe (wood machining) -- Type of undesirable cut in woodworking
Wikipedia - SnorriCam -- Type of body-mounted camera
Wikipedia - Snowclone -- Neologism for a type of clichM-CM-) and phrasal template
Wikipedia - SOA record -- Type of resource record in the Domain Name System
Wikipedia - Soccer-specific stadium -- Type of sports stadium
Wikipedia - Social experiment -- Type of psychological or sociological research for testing peopleM-bM-^@M-^Ys reaction to certain situations or events
Wikipedia - Socialist society (Labour Party) -- Type of organisation affiliated to the UK Labour Party
Wikipedia - Social stereotype
Wikipedia - Social stigma of obesity -- Type of discrimination based on weight
Wikipedia - Socratic method -- Type of cooperative argumentative dialogue
Wikipedia - Socratic questioning -- Type of question to predict knowledge on topic
Wikipedia - Soda-lime glass -- Type of glass
Wikipedia - Sodality -- Type of Christian religious organization
Wikipedia - Sodium-cooled fast reactor -- Type of nuclear reactor cooled by molten sodium
Wikipedia - Soft sell -- type of advertisement
Wikipedia - Software prototyping -- Activity of creating prototypes of software applications
Wikipedia - Soil-transmitted helminthiasis -- A type of helminth infection caused by different species of roundworms
Wikipedia - Soil type
Wikipedia - Solar Egg (sauna) -- Type of sauna
Wikipedia - Solar mirror -- Type of mirror designed for sunlight
Wikipedia - Solo garlic -- Type of garlic with a single clove
Wikipedia - Solvent bonding -- Type of adhesive bonding for plastics
Wikipedia - Somatic mutation -- Type of mutation on somatic cell
Wikipedia - Somatotype and constitutional psychology
Wikipedia - Some Character-Types Met with in Psycho-Analytic Work
Wikipedia - Sonata -- Type of instrumental composition
Wikipedia - Songguk-ri -- Archaeological type site in South Korea
Wikipedia - Soon kueh -- a type of Chinese dumpling
Wikipedia - Sopa de fideo -- Type of stock-based noodle soup
Wikipedia - Sophomore -- Type of student in the United States
Wikipedia - Sopranissimo saxophone -- Type of saxophone
Wikipedia - Sorana bean -- Italian cannellini-type bean
Wikipedia - Sosva, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Sotetsu 10000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sotetsu 11000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sotetsu 12000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sotetsu 20000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Sotetsu 5000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sotetsu 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sotetsu 7000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sotetsu 8000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Sotetsu 9000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Soundbase -- Type of loudspeaker enclosure designed for a television to stand on
Wikipedia - Soundwave tattoos -- Type of tattoo design
Wikipedia - Source Han Serif -- Open-source serif CJK typeface
Wikipedia - Sources of international law -- Types of sources of international law, and the scholarly theories about them
Wikipedia - South African type MT2 tender -- steam locomotive tender
Wikipedia - Southern Afrotemperate Forest -- Main indigenous forest-type in the south-western part of South Africa
Wikipedia - Southern three-banded armadillo -- Type of Armadillo
Wikipedia - Souvenir (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Soviet-type economic planning
Wikipedia - Sovnya -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Space bar -- Key on a typewriter or alphanumeric keyboard in the form of a horizontal bar
Wikipedia - Space capsule -- Type of spacecraft
Wikipedia - Space elevator -- Proposed type of space transportation system
Wikipedia - Space habitat -- A type of space station, intended as a permanent settlement
Wikipedia - Space hopper -- Type of Ball
Wikipedia - Space marine -- Type of soldier in military science fiction
Wikipedia - Spaceship (cellular automaton) -- Type of pattern that periodically changes position
Wikipedia - Spaghetti -- Type of pasta
Wikipedia - Spark (cellular automaton) -- Type of pattern which temporarily appears at the edge of a larger pattern
Wikipedia - Sparkler -- Type of pyrotechnic device
Wikipedia - Sparring -- A type of training for combat sports
Wikipedia - Sparse image -- Type of disk image file used on macOS that grows in size as the user adds data to the image
Wikipedia - Speaker types
Wikipedia - Special Protection Area -- Type of protected areas in the European Union defined by the Birds Directive
Wikipedia - Spec Miata -- Type of racing car
Wikipedia - Speculaas -- Type of spiced shortcrust biscuit
Wikipedia - Speedster (fiction) -- Type of superhero possessing superhuman speed
Wikipedia - Sphericon -- Type of geometric solid
Wikipedia - Spiedie -- Type of sandwich associated with New York State
Wikipedia - Spikenard -- Type of essential oil
Wikipedia - Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 -- rare neurodegenerative disorder
Wikipedia - Spiral antenna -- Type of RF antenna
Wikipedia - Spitz -- Dog type
Wikipedia - Split intersection -- Type of road intersection
Wikipedia - Split-phase electric power -- Type of single-phase electric power distribution
Wikipedia - Spolka z ograniczonM-DM-^E odpowiedzialnoM-EM-^[ciM-DM-^E -- Type of limited company in Poland
Wikipedia - SpoloM-DM-^MnosM-EM-% s ruM-DM-^Menim obmedzenM-CM-=m -- Type of business entity in Slovakia
Wikipedia - Sponge cake -- Type of cake
Wikipedia - Spontoon -- Type of polearm
Wikipedia - Sport utility vehicle -- Type of automobile
Wikipedia - Spring Creek Site -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - Spring roll -- Type of dim sum
Wikipedia - Square academic cap -- Type of cap used in academic dress
Wikipedia - Square rig -- Generic type of sail and rigging arrangement
Wikipedia - Square wave -- Type of non-sinusoidal waveform
Wikipedia - Squash Doubles -- Type of racket sport gameplay
Wikipedia - SQ-universal group -- Type of countable group in group theory
Wikipedia - SR connector -- Type of electrical connector
Wikipedia - SR Leader class -- Prototype dual cab steam locomotive
Wikipedia - SRV record -- Type of resource record in the Domain Name System
Wikipedia - SSA impersonation scam -- A type of scam targeting citizens of the United States
Wikipedia - SSM-N-8 Regulus -- Type of cruise missile
Wikipedia - SS Salamanca (1943) -- A Type cargo ship by J Cockerill SA
Wikipedia - Stack (abstract data type) -- Abstract data type
Wikipedia - Stadler FLIRT -- Train type
Wikipedia - Staff Group -- Type of US Marine Corps Reserve unit
Wikipedia - Stagecoach -- Type of covered wagon
Wikipedia - Stalin tunic -- type of tunic or jacket
Wikipedia - Standing start -- Type of start in auto racing events
Wikipedia - State court magistrate judge -- Type of judge found in U.S. state courts
Wikipedia - State highways in India -- Type of road in India, maintained by a state government
Wikipedia - State-integrated school -- Type of school in New Zealand
Wikipedia - State-of-the-Art Car -- Prototype rapid transit railway vehicle
Wikipedia - State police -- Type of sub-national territorial police force
Wikipedia - State school -- Type of school funded in whole or in part by taxation
Wikipedia - Statically typed
Wikipedia - Statically-typed
Wikipedia - Static type system
Wikipedia - Static type
Wikipedia - Statute of frauds -- Type of statute specifying that certain contracts must be in writing
Wikipedia - Steak sandwich -- Type of sandwich
Wikipedia - Steam devil -- Type of whirlwind
Wikipedia - Steamship -- Type of steam-powered vessel
Wikipedia - Stearman XA-21 -- Attack aircraft prototype by Stearman
Wikipedia - Stella (guitar) -- Type of guitar from the Oscar Schmidt Company
Wikipedia - Stereoscopic spectroscopy -- imaging spectroscopy type
Wikipedia - Stereotype content model
Wikipedia - Stereotype (printing)
Wikipedia - Stereotypes of African Americans -- Generalizations and stereotypes linked to racism against African Americans
Wikipedia - Stereotypes of Africa -- Generalizations about Africa and its inhabitants.
Wikipedia - Stereotypes (song) -- 1996 single by Blur
Wikipedia - Stereotypes
Wikipedia - Stereotype threat
Wikipedia - Stereotype (UML)
Wikipedia - Stereotype -- Over-generalized belief about a particular category of people
Wikipedia - Stewart platform -- Type of parallel manipulator
Wikipedia - Sticker -- Type of label with adhesive on one side
Wikipedia - Sticky foam -- Type of less-lethal weapon
Wikipedia - Still life (cellular automaton) -- Type of pattern that does not change from one generation to the next
Wikipedia - Still life -- Type of painting
Wikipedia - Stimulant use disorder -- Harmful use of cocaine and amphetamine-type drugs
Wikipedia - Stock character -- Literary or social stereotype used to create characters or determine their role in a story
Wikipedia - Stork -- Type of wading bird
Wikipedia - Story paper -- Type of magazine for young people (UK)
Wikipedia - Stottie cake -- Type of bread that originated in North East England
Wikipedia - Strangelet -- Type of hypothetical particle
Wikipedia - Strategic bomber -- Type of heavy bomber aircraft designed to drop large amounts of ordnance
Wikipedia - Strathspey (dance) -- Type of dance tune
Wikipedia - Stratified columnar epithelium -- Tissue type
Wikipedia - Stream cipher -- Type of symmetric key cipher
Wikipedia - Streamline Moderne -- Late type of the Art Deco architecture and design
Wikipedia - Street name sign -- Type of traffic sign used to identify named roads
Wikipedia - String (computer science) -- Sequence of characters, data type
Wikipedia - Strip photography -- Type of photographic technique
Wikipedia - Strongly typed programming language
Wikipedia - Strongly-typed programming language
Wikipedia - Strozzapreti -- Type of pasta
Wikipedia - Structural type system
Wikipedia - Structured program theorem -- Control flow graphs with 3 types of control structures can compute any computable function
Wikipedia - Structured type
Wikipedia - Strudel -- Type of layered pastry
Wikipedia - Stuck unknot -- Type of closed polygonal chain
Wikipedia - S-type asteroid -- Asteroid spectral type indicating stony composition
Wikipedia - S-type star -- A cool giant with approximately equal quantities of carbon and oxygen in its atmosphere
Wikipedia - Sub-Earth -- Type of planet
Wikipedia - Subgiant -- Type of star larger than main-sequence but smaller than a giant
Wikipedia - Sublimation (psychology) -- Type defense mechanism where socially unacceptable impulses or idealizations are unconsciously transformed into socially acceptable actions or behavior
Wikipedia - Submachine gun -- Type of automatic firearm
Wikipedia - Submarine chaser -- Anti-submarine warfare ship type
Wikipedia - Submarine tender -- Type of ship that supplies and supports submarines
Wikipedia - Submission (combat sports) -- Type of grappling hold
Wikipedia - Subnotebook -- Obsolete type of laptop, smaller and cheaper than a laptop
Wikipedia - Sub-Riemannian manifold -- Type of generalization of a Riemannian manifold
Wikipedia - Substructural type system
Wikipedia - Subtype polymorphism
Wikipedia - Subtypes of HIV -- Variants of the human immunodeficiency virus
Wikipedia - Subtype
Wikipedia - Subtyping -- Form of type polymorphism
Wikipedia - Sudbury school -- Type of school
Wikipedia - Suffering Bastard -- Type of cocktail
Wikipedia - SugarBee -- Type of apple
Wikipedia - Suicide bereavement -- Type of grieving
Wikipedia - Suicide bridge -- Type of structure used frequently to commit suicide
Wikipedia - Sulfinylamine -- Type of organosulfur compound
Wikipedia - Sumatra Kula -- Type of cocktail
Wikipedia - Sumner Stone -- American typeface designer and graphic artist
Wikipedia - Sunfish (sailboat) -- Personal-size type of dinghy
Wikipedia - Sun-synchronous orbit -- Type of geocentric orbit
Wikipedia - Supercritical water reactor -- Type of nuclear reactor whose water operates at supercritical pressure
Wikipedia - Super-Earth -- Type of planet
Wikipedia - Supergiant star -- Type of star
Wikipedia - Superhabitable planet -- Hypothetical type of planet that may be better-suited for life than Earth is
Wikipedia - Superhero -- Type of stock character
Wikipedia - Superheterodyne receiver -- Common type of radio receiver that shifts the received signal to an easily-processed intermediate frequency
Wikipedia - Super-Jupiter -- Type of planet
Wikipedia - Supermarine Type 553 -- British prototype supersonic fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Supertramp (ecology) -- Any type of animal which follows the strategy of high dispersion among many different habitats
Wikipedia - Supertype
Wikipedia - Supplemental type certificate
Wikipedia - Supplementary protection certificate -- Type of intellectual property right
Wikipedia - Surface combatant -- Type of warship
Wikipedia - Surface dyslexia -- Type of reading disorder
Wikipedia - Surface weather analysis -- A type of weather map
Wikipedia - Survey vessel -- Type of research vessel
Wikipedia - Sushi burrito -- Type of Japanese-American fusion cuisine
Wikipedia - Suspended Looping Coaster -- Type of roller coaster
Wikipedia - Suspension bridge -- Type of bridge
Wikipedia - Suspension trauma -- Type of medical trauma
Wikipedia - Susu (informal loan club) -- A type informal savings and credits
Wikipedia - Sutra mound -- Type of archaeological site
Wikipedia - Suzerainty -- Type of relationship between a dominant and a vassal state
Wikipedia - Suzhou pingtan -- Type of musical and oral performance art native to Jiangsu, China
Wikipedia - Suzuri-bako -- Type of Japanese writing implement box
Wikipedia - Suzu -- Type of bell used in Shinto
Wikipedia - Svan towers -- Type of defense tower in Svaneti, Georgia
Wikipedia - Svea Velocipede -- Early type of bicycle
Wikipedia - Swartland Alluvium Fynbos -- Vegetation type endemic to the high plains and mountains in the Western Cape, South Africa
Wikipedia - Swartland Shale Renosterveld -- Vegetation type endemic to the Western Cape, South Africa
Wikipedia - Sweat gland -- Small tubular structures of the skin that produce sweat; a type of exocrine gland, which are glands that produce and secrete substances onto an epithelial surface by way of a duct.
Wikipedia - Sweetbread -- Culinary name for types of offal
Wikipedia - Swiftype
Wikipedia - Swimming pool reactor -- A type of nuclear reactor
Wikipedia - Swing axle -- Simple type of independent suspension
Wikipedia - Swiss-type cheeses -- Types of cheese
Wikipedia - Switched-mode power supply -- Widely used type of power supply used to power electronic devices
Wikipedia - Switching noise jitter -- Type of interference created by switching-mode power supplies
Wikipedia - Syllogism -- Type of logical argument that applies deductive reasoning
Wikipedia - Sylvester's determinant identity -- An identity in algebra useful for evaluating certain types of determinants
Wikipedia - Symbiosis -- Type of a close and long-term biological interaction between two different biological organisms
Wikipedia - Symbol (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Sympathetic magic -- Type of magic based on imitation or correspondence
Wikipedia - Symphony -- Type of extended musical composition
Wikipedia - Synchronous dynamic random-access memory -- Type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Synchrotron -- Type of cyclic particle accelerator
Wikipedia - Syncytium -- Type of multinucleate cell
Wikipedia - Syndecan 1 -- Protein is a transmembrane (type I) heparan sulfate proteoglycan and is a member of the syndecan proteoglycan family.
Wikipedia - Syndicalism -- Proposed type of economic system
Wikipedia - Syndicate -- Social organisations of various types
Wikipedia - Syro-Malankara Catholic Church -- Type of Eastern Catholic church
Wikipedia - System F-sub -- Typed lambda calculus
Wikipedia - System F -- Typed lambda calculus
Wikipedia - System U -- Special forms of a typed lambda calculus
Wikipedia - T-100 tank -- Soviet heavy tank prototype of the 1930s.
Wikipedia - T40/M9 Tank Destroyer -- WW2 US tank destroyer prototype
Wikipedia - T92 Light Tank -- US light tank prototype of the 1950s.
Wikipedia - T95 Medium Tank -- American prototype medium tank developed from 1955 to 1959
Wikipedia - Tabar (axe) -- Asian type of battle axe
Wikipedia - Tabby concrete -- A type of concrete using lime from burnt shell
Wikipedia - Tables, ladders, and chairs match -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Tabloid (newspaper format) -- Type of newspaper format
Wikipedia - Tabor (instrument) -- Type of snare drum
Wikipedia - Taco soup -- Type of soup
Wikipedia - Taffy (candy) -- Type of soft candy
Wikipedia - Tahoma (typeface) -- Humanist sans-serif font
Wikipedia - Taiwanese whisky -- Type of distilled liquor produced in Taiwan
Wikipedia - Takatori ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Takoba -- Type of sword used across the western Sahel
Wikipedia - Talk show -- Type of broadcast show centered around conversation
Wikipedia - Tallboy (bomb) -- Type of earthquake bomb
Wikipedia - Tamar barge -- Type of boat
Wikipedia - Tanana (soil) -- Soil type
Wikipedia - Tandem bicycle -- Type of bicycle
Wikipedia - T and O map -- Type of medieval world map
Wikipedia - Tapioca pudding -- Type of sweet pudding
Wikipedia - Tarana -- Type of composition in Hindustani classical vocal music
Wikipedia - Targe -- Type of shield, 13th to 16th centuries
Wikipedia - TAS classification -- System to assign names to many common types of volcanic rocks based upon the relationships between the combined alkali content and the silica content
Wikipedia - Tat patti -- At type of mat
Wikipedia - Tatra T3 -- Czech tramcar type
Wikipedia - Tax-free savings account -- Type of Canadian bank account
Wikipedia - Taxicab geometry -- Type of geometry using Manhattan or L1 metric
Wikipedia - TCDD HT65000 -- High-speed train type
Wikipedia - TCDD HT80000 -- High-speed train type
Wikipedia - T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia -- A type of acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Wikipedia - T cell -- Type of lymphocyte
Wikipedia - Teacups -- Type of amusement park ride
Wikipedia - Tea dance -- Type of social gathering
Wikipedia - Teahouse -- Cafe-type business serving tea
Wikipedia - Tealight -- Type of candle
Wikipedia - Teardrop tattoo -- Type of tattoo
Wikipedia - Technical support scam -- Type of fraud and confidence trick
Wikipedia - Telemarketing fraud -- Type of fraud
Wikipedia - Teletype Corporation
Wikipedia - Teletype Model 33 -- 1963-1981 ASCII communications/computer terminal device
Wikipedia - Teletype printer
Wikipedia - Teletype
Wikipedia - Teletypewriter
Wikipedia - Television special -- Type of television program
Wikipedia - Television standards conversion -- Process of changing one type of television system to another
Wikipedia - Tell Hassuna -- Archaeological type site
Wikipedia - Telomere (insect morphology) -- Type of genital clasper in insects
Wikipedia - Temco Model 33 Plebe -- 1953 prototype American two-seat training aircraft
Wikipedia - Template:Broad-concept article short description -- Broad-concept article|noreplace|pagetype = Broad-concept article
Wikipedia - Template:Disambiguation page short description -- Disambiguation page providing links to topics that could be referred to by the same search term|noreplace|pagetype = Disambiguation pages
Wikipedia - Template:Infobox Australian place/sandbox -- {{ #switch: {{lc:{{{type|
Wikipedia - Template:Infobox Australian place -- {{ #switch: {{lc:{{{type|
Wikipedia - Template:Infobox New York City Subway station/sandbox -- {{#switch:{{{type|
Wikipedia - Template:Infobox New York City Subway station -- {{#switch:{{{type|
Wikipedia - Template:Infobox professional wrestling team -- Professional wrestling {{#switch:{{lc:{{{type
Wikipedia - Template talk:Data types
Wikipedia - Template talk:Memory types
Wikipedia - Template talk:Physiology types
Wikipedia - Template talk:Segregation by type
Wikipedia - Template talk:Soil type
Wikipedia - Template talk:Types of games
Wikipedia - Template talk:Types of programming languages
Wikipedia - Template talk:Typewriter
Wikipedia - Template talk:UML diagram types
Wikipedia - Temple garment -- Type of underwear worn by adherents of the Latter Day Saint movement after they have taken part in the endowment ceremony
Wikipedia - Temporal scales -- Type of scales on reptiles
Wikipedia - Tempo (typeface) -- Geometric sans-serif typeface
Wikipedia - Tendon -- type of tissue that connects muscle to bone
Wikipedia - Tengu -- A type of legendary creature found in Japanese folk religion
Wikipedia - Ten-pin bowling -- Type of bowling
Wikipedia - Tensiometer (surface tension) -- Type of lab equipment
Wikipedia - Tension-type headache
Wikipedia - Teratoma -- a tumor made up of several different types of tissue, such as hair, muscle, teeth, or bone
Wikipedia - Terex 33-19 "Titan" -- Prototype off-highway ultra class haul truck
Wikipedia - Termeh -- A type of Persian (Iranian) handwoven cloth
Wikipedia - Termination type -- Characteristic in lithic reduction
Wikipedia - Terraced houses in the United Kingdom -- Popular type of housing in the UK
Wikipedia - Terra preta -- A type of very dark, fertile artificial (anthropogenic) soil found in the Amazon Basin
Wikipedia - Testimonial match -- Type of non-competitive sports competition
Wikipedia - Test loop translator -- type of radio frequency converter
Wikipedia - Test Pilot (cocktail) -- Type of cocktail
Wikipedia - Tetrachromacy -- Type of color vision with four types of cone cells
Wikipedia - Text-based user interface -- Type of interface based on outputting to or controlling a text display
Wikipedia - Text figures -- Numerals typeset with varying heights
Wikipedia - Texture memory -- Type of digital storage
Wikipedia - TeX -- typesetting system
Wikipedia - Thai Airways fleet -- list of aircraft types operated by Thai Airways
Wikipedia - TharnType 2: 7 Years of Love -- upcoming Thai television series
Wikipedia - TharnType: The Series -- 2019 Thai television series
Wikipedia - Thatching -- Type of roof
Wikipedia - The Bold Type -- 2017 American comedy-drama television series
Wikipedia - The Extended Phenotype -- 1982 book by Richard Dawkins
Wikipedia - The Gravediggers -- examples of Shakespearean fools, a recurring type of character in Shakespeare's plays
Wikipedia - The leans -- Most common type of spatial disorientation in aviation
Wikipedia - The Profit of Doom -- 2007 song by Type O Negative
Wikipedia - Thermistor -- Type of resistor whose resistance varies with temperature
Wikipedia - Thermogravitational cycle -- Type of thermodynamic fluid effect
Wikipedia - Thermoplastic-sheathed cable -- Type of electrical cable for building wiring
Wikipedia - The Stereotypes
Wikipedia - The wrong type of snow -- Byword for euphemistic and pointless excuses
Wikipedia - Thickness planer -- Type of machinery used in woodworking
Wikipedia - Thief in law -- Type of professional criminal
Wikipedia - Thief knot -- Type of knot
Wikipedia - Thing (assembly) -- Type of governing assembly
Wikipedia - Thomas-Morse XP-13 Viper -- Prototype biplane fighter
Wikipedia - Three-decker (house) -- Type of house
Wikipedia - Three-level diamond interchange -- Type of highway interchange
Wikipedia - Three-speed bicycle -- Type of bicycle
Wikipedia - Three-way junction -- Type of road intersection with three arms
Wikipedia - Three Wise Men (cocktail) -- Cocktail blending three types of whiskey together
Wikipedia - Throffer -- In political philosophy, a type of proposal
Wikipedia - Thrust Air 2000 -- Air-launched roller coaster type
Wikipedia - THSR 700T -- High speed train type operated in Taiwan
Wikipedia - Thunderstorm -- Type of weather with lightning and thunder
Wikipedia - Thyristor -- Type of solid state switch
Wikipedia - Tianjin preserved vegetable -- A type of pickled Chinese cabbage originating in Tianjin, China
Wikipedia - Tiatr -- Type of musical theatre popular in Goa, India
Wikipedia - Tibetan Plateau alpine shrublands and meadows -- type of regional vegetation
Wikipedia - Ticket of leave -- A type of parole document
Wikipedia - Tiger bread -- Type of bread
Wikipedia - Tilting train -- Type of train that can tilt in curves
Wikipedia - Timeline of Magic: the Gathering Standard (Type II)
Wikipedia - Time reversibility -- Type of physical or mathematical process
Wikipedia - Tin foil hat -- Hat and stereotype for conspiracy theorists
Wikipedia - Tipi -- Type of Native American tent
Wikipedia - TI PLT SHH1 -- Prototype calculator
Wikipedia - Tiresias (typeface)
Wikipedia - Tithe barns in Europe -- Type of barn used in much of northern Europe in the Middle Ages for storing rents and tithes
Wikipedia - TKB-517 -- Type of Assault rifle
Wikipedia - TLV mirror -- Type of bronze mirror that was popular during the Han Dynasty in China
Wikipedia - TM-EM-^MyM-EM-^M Rapid 1000 series -- Japanese train type currently operated in Indonesia
Wikipedia - TM-EM-^MyM-EM-^M Rapid 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tobe ware -- Type of Japanese porcelain ware
Wikipedia - Tobu 1800 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated by Tobu Railway in Japan
Wikipedia - Tobu 20000 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan by Tobu Railway
Wikipedia - Tobu 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tobu 200 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated by Tobu Railway in Japan
Wikipedia - Tobu 30000 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated by Tobu Railway in Japan
Wikipedia - Tobu 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tobu 300 series -- Electric multiple unit train type operated by Tobu Railway in Japan
Wikipedia - Tobu 50000 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated by Tobu Railway in Japan
Wikipedia - Tobu 5000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tobu 500 series -- Japanese electric multiple train type
Wikipedia - Tobu 70000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Tobu 7300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tobu 7800 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tobu 8000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type operated by Tobu Railway
Wikipedia - Toei 10-000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Toei 10-300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Toei 12-000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Toei 5300 series -- A Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Toei 5500 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Toei 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Toei 6300 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Toei 6500 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - TOG2 -- British WWII super-heavy tank prototype
Wikipedia - Toile -- Type of fabric
Wikipedia - Tokoname ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 01 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 02 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 03 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 05 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 06 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 07 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 08 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 10000 series -- Electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 1000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 13000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 15000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 16000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 17000 series -- Train type to be operated in Japan
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 5000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 6000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 7000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 8000 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan
Wikipedia - Tokyo Metro 9000 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated in Japan
Wikipedia - Tokyu 1000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 2000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 2020 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 300 series -- Japanese tram type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 3020 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 5000 series (1954) -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 5000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 5200 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 6000 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 6020 series -- Japanese electric multiple unit train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 7000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 7600 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 7700 series -- An electric multiple unit train type operated by Tokyu Corporation in Japan
Wikipedia - Tokyu 8000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 8090 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Tokyu 8500 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Toll-free telephone number -- Type of telephone number where the subscriber thereof is billed instead of the calling party
Wikipedia - Tompouce -- Type of pastry in the Netherlands and Belgium
Wikipedia - Tone stack -- Type of audio filter circuit
Wikipedia - Top quark -- Type of quark
Wikipedia - Top type -- In mathematical logic and computer science, a type that contains all types as subtypes
Wikipedia - Torneo cibernetico -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Torsion spring -- Type of spring
Wikipedia - Tortoise heavy assault tank -- British assault gun design/prototype
Wikipedia - Totokia -- Type of club used in the Fiji islands
Wikipedia - Toumba -- Type of archaeological site
Wikipedia - Tourelle (architecture) -- Type of turret
Wikipedia - Tower house -- Type of stone structure, built for defensive and habitation purposes
Wikipedia - Tower (typeface) -- Slab serif typeface
Wikipedia - Township (United States) -- Term for several types of geographic areas
Wikipedia - Township -- Designation for types of settlement as administrative territorial entities
Wikipedia - Toy dog -- Dog type
Wikipedia - Toyota Type 73 Medium Truck -- an all-terrain four-wheel drive (4x4) truck
Wikipedia - TPS report -- Type of quality assurance document
Wikipedia - Trabea -- Various types of Ancient Roman clothing, especially a toga-like garment worn by Consuls, distinguished by its red or purple color
Wikipedia - Tract housing -- Type of housing development
Wikipedia - Trajan (typeface) -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Tramadol -- Medication of the opioid type
Wikipedia - T-RAM -- Novel type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Transduction (biophysics) -- Conveyance of energy from one electron to another while also changing type
Wikipedia - Transfer switcher -- type of railroad locomotive
Wikipedia - Transfer switch -- type of electrical switch
Wikipedia - Transformer read-only storage -- Type of read-only memory
Wikipedia - Transformer types -- Types of electrical transformer
Wikipedia - Transit bolt -- Type of bolt
Wikipedia - Transport (typeface) -- Road sign typeface used in the United Kingdom
Wikipedia - Transposer -- a type of transmitter in telecommunications
Wikipedia - Trattoria -- Type of place serving food
Wikipedia - Trauma center -- Type of hospital
Wikipedia - Travel insurance -- Type of insurance
Wikipedia - Treasury tag -- Type of stationery/fastener
Wikipedia - Tree shelter -- Type of plastic shelter used to nurture trees
Wikipedia - Trench knife -- Type of combat knife
Wikipedia - Trial court -- Type of court in which trials take place
Wikipedia - Triangle (musical instrument) -- Idiophone type of musical instrument in the percussion family
Wikipedia - Trichocyte (algae) -- Algal cell type
Wikipedia - Trichuris trichiura -- A parasitic roundworm (a type of helminth) that causes trichuriasis
Wikipedia - Trickling filter -- Type of wastewater treatment system with a fixed bed of rocks or similar
Wikipedia - Trickster -- Literary archetype
Wikipedia - Tricuspid insufficiency -- Type of valvular heart disease
Wikipedia - Tricuspid valve stenosis -- Type of valvular heart disease
Wikipedia - Tridentine Mass -- Type of mass in the Roman Catholic Church
Wikipedia - Trie -- A type of search tree data structure
Wikipedia - Trilby -- Type of hat
Wikipedia - Triple-negative breast cancer -- Type of breast cancer lacking certain gene expressions
Wikipedia - Trofie -- Type of pasta from the Liguria region of Italy
Wikipedia - Trojan:Win32/Agent -- Type of malware
Wikipedia - Trolley park -- Amusement park prototype
Wikipedia - Trombone -- Type of brass instrument
Wikipedia - Troparion -- Type of hymn
Wikipedia - Tropical and subtropical grasslands, savannas, and shrublands -- Terrestrial habitat type defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature
Wikipedia - Tropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests -- Habitat type defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature
Wikipedia - Tropical monsoon climate -- Climate subtype in the Koppen climate classification system
Wikipedia - Tropical rainforest climate -- Type of tropical climate in which there is no dry season
Wikipedia - Tropical savanna climate -- Climate subtype
Wikipedia - Tropical wave -- Type of atmospheric trough
Wikipedia - Trover -- Type of lawsuit in common law
Wikipedia - Trow -- Type of British river cargo boat
Wikipedia - TRTA 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - True Pole -- Stereotype
Wikipedia - TrueType fonts
Wikipedia - TrueType -- File format
Wikipedia - Truncatable prime -- Type of number
Wikipedia - T-shaped molecular geometry -- Type of molecular geometry
Wikipedia - Tsuboya ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Tsunami earthquake -- Type of earthquake
Wikipedia - Tteok -- Type of Korean rice cakes made with steamed flour
Wikipedia - Tuba -- Type of musical instrument of the brass family
Wikipedia - Tub (container) -- Type of large bowl typically for washing or packaging
Wikipedia - Tubri -- Type of Indian firework
Wikipedia - Tugulym -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Tuna fish sandwich -- Type of sandwich
Wikipedia - Tuning mechanisms for stringed instruments -- Different types of stringed instrument parts and their methods for tuning stringed instruments
Wikipedia - Tunisian crochet -- Type of crochet
Wikipedia - Tunneling (fraud) -- type of financial fraud
Wikipedia - Tupolev ANT-41 -- Prototype Soviet torpedo-bomber
Wikipedia - Tupolev Tu-70 -- Prototype airliner variant of Tu-4 bomber
Wikipedia - Tupolev Tu-80 -- Prototype for a longer-ranged version of the Tu-4 bomber
Wikipedia - Tupolev Tu-85 -- Prototype strategic bomber aircraft based on Tu-4
Wikipedia - Turban -- A type of headwear.
Wikipedia - Turbosail -- Type of ship propulsion system
Wikipedia - Turkmen jewelry -- Type of jewelry belonging to the Turkmen people
Wikipedia - Turnip -- Type of root vegetable
Wikipedia - Turnshoe -- Type of medieval leather shoe
Wikipedia - Turret deck ship -- Ship type with hull topsides rounded and stepped inwards to a narrow weather deck
Wikipedia - Turtle ship -- type of large Korean warship (15th - 19th century)
Wikipedia - Twentieth Century (typeface) -- Geometric sans-serif typeface
Wikipedia - Twin study -- Type of human genetic study conducted on twins
Wikipedia - Twisted pair -- Type of wiring
Wikipedia - Twistor memory -- Early type of computer memory
Wikipedia - Twitch gameplay -- type of video gameplay scenario that tests a player's response time
Wikipedia - Twitter bot -- Type of bot software that uses the Twitter API
Wikipedia - Two-way contract -- Type of professional sports contract
Wikipedia - TWR 70-000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - TX-1000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - TX-3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Type 003 aircraft carrier
Wikipedia - Type 0109 gunboat -- Chinese gunboat
Wikipedia - Type 052 destroyer -- Class of Chinese guided missile destroyers
Wikipedia - Type 054A frigate -- Ship class
Wikipedia - Type 091 submarine -- Nuclear-powered attack submarine class
Wikipedia - Type 092 submarine -- Nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine class
Wikipedia - Type 10 grenade discharger -- Japanese WWII grenade launcher
Wikipedia - Type 11 light machine gun -- type of Japanese light machine gun
Wikipedia - Type 12 frigate -- Wikimedia disambiguation page
Wikipedia - Type 12 torpedo -- Japanese anti-submarine weapon
Wikipedia - Type 14 10 cm AA gun -- Imperial Japanese Army anti-aircraft gun
Wikipedia - Type-1.5 superconductor -- Multicomponent superconductors characterized by two or more coherence lengths
Wikipedia - Type 16 maneuver combat vehicle -- Wheeled tank destroyer
Wikipedia - Type 1936 destroyers -- Class of German destroyers
Wikipedia - Type 1 diabetes -- Form of diabetes mellitus
Wikipedia - Type-1 Gumbel distribution
Wikipedia - Type 209 submarine -- Submarine class
Wikipedia - Type 214 submarine -- Submarine class
Wikipedia - Type 23 frigate -- Class of frigate built for the United Kingdom's Royal Navy
Wikipedia - Type 26 frigate -- Class of frigate being built for the United Kingdom's Royal Navy
Wikipedia - Type 271 radar -- British WWII naval surface search radar
Wikipedia - Type 2 connector -- Electric vehicle charging connector in Europe
Wikipedia - Type 2 Diabetes
Wikipedia - Type 2 diabetes -- Type of diabetes mellitus with high blood sugar and insulin resistance
Wikipedia - Type-2 fuzzy sets and systems
Wikipedia - Type-2 Gumbel distribution
Wikipedia - Type 352 Radar -- Surface search radar
Wikipedia - Type 366 radar -- Chinese-developed radar technology
Wikipedia - Type 58 assault rifle -- Assault rifle made in North Korea derived from the Soviet AK-47
Wikipedia - Type 59G(BD) Durjoy -- Bangladesh main battle tank
Wikipedia - Type 59 tank -- Chinese Main Battle Tank
Wikipedia - Type 67 (silenced pistol) -- Semi-automatic pistol
Wikipedia - Type 7103 DSRV -- Submarine rescue submersible of the People's Liberation Army Navy
Wikipedia - Type 82 destroyer -- Class of eight Royal Navy warships
Wikipedia - Type 904 dive tender -- Chinese class of naval diving support vessel
Wikipedia - Type 90 tank -- Main battle tank
Wikipedia - Type 925 submarine support ship -- Naval auxiliary ship
Wikipedia - Type 95 75 mm field gun -- Field gun used by the Imperial Japanese Army
Wikipedia - Type 97 aircraft machine gun -- Japanese WWII light machine gun
Wikipedia - Type 99 light machine gun -- Light machine gun
Wikipedia - Type A and Type B personality theory -- Hypothesized duality of personality types
Wikipedia - Type A KM-EM-^M-hyM-EM-^Mteki-class submarine -- World War II Japanese submarine class
Wikipedia - Type A personality
Wikipedia - Type Archive -- London museum of type founding
Wikipedia - Type B Cipher Machine -- Japanese diplomatic code named Purple by the US
Wikipedia - Type (biology) -- Specimen(s) to which a scientific name is formally attached
Wikipedia - Type C1 ship -- Class of American cargo ships
Wikipedia - Typecast (band) -- Filipino rock band
Wikipedia - Type checker
Wikipedia - Type checking
Wikipedia - Type-checking
Wikipedia - Type classes
Wikipedia - Type class
Wikipedia - Type code
Wikipedia - Type (computer science)
Wikipedia - Type constructor -- Feature of a typed formal language that builds new types from old ones
Wikipedia - Type conversions
Wikipedia - Type conversion
Wikipedia - Typed assembly language
Wikipedia - Type declaration
Wikipedia - Typedef
Wikipedia - Type designer
Wikipedia - Type design
Wikipedia - Typed lambda calculi
Wikipedia - Typed lambda calculus
Wikipedia - TYPE (DOS command)
Wikipedia - Type erasure
Wikipedia - Typeeto -- Software tool for iOS and Android devices
Wikipedia - Typee
Wikipedia - Typeface -- Set of characters that share common design features
Wikipedia - Type-founder
Wikipedia - Type I and type II errors -- Concepts from statistical hypothesis testing
Wikipedia - Type Ia supernovae
Wikipedia - Type Ia supernova
Wikipedia - Type-identity theory
Wikipedia - Typeid
Wikipedia - Type II submarine -- Coastal submarine class of the Kriegsmarine
Wikipedia - Type-II superconductor -- Superconductor characterized by the formation of magnetic vortices in an applied magnetic field
Wikipedia - Type II supernova -- Explosion of a star 8 to 45 times the mass of the Sun
Wikipedia - Type inference
Wikipedia - Type-in program -- Software whose source code is entered by the user
Wikipedia - Type introspection
Wikipedia - Type-I superconductor -- Type of superconductor with a single critical magnetic field
Wikipedia - Type (mathematics)
Wikipedia - Type metal
Wikipedia - Type (metaphysics)
Wikipedia - Type (model theory)
Wikipedia - Typename -- C++ keyword
Wikipedia - Type of Constans
Wikipedia - Type of socialism
Wikipedia - Typeof
Wikipedia - Type operator
Wikipedia - Typeperf
Wikipedia - Type physicalism
Wikipedia - Type polymorphism
Wikipedia - Type punning
Wikipedia - Type rating -- Certification of an airplane pilot to fly a certain type of aircraft
Wikipedia - Type safety
Wikipedia - Type safe
Wikipedia - Types and Programming Languages
Wikipedia - TypeScript
Wikipedia - Typesetting system
Wikipedia - Typesetting -- Composition of text by means of arranging physical types or digital equivalents
Wikipedia - Type shifter
Wikipedia - Type signature
Wikipedia - Type site -- Archaeological site that defines a culture
Wikipedia - Types of artificial neural networks
Wikipedia - Types of Buddha
Wikipedia - Types of business entity
Wikipedia - Types of chocolate -- A range of foods derived from cocoa
Wikipedia - Types of democracy -- Overview of the different types of democracy
Wikipedia - Types of disorders
Wikipedia - Types of earthquake -- Wikipedia list article
Wikipedia - Types of educational institutions
Wikipedia - Types of fiction with multiple endings
Wikipedia - Types of inhabited localities in Russia
Wikipedia - Types of Karma (Jainism)
Wikipedia - Types of membership of Opus Dei
Wikipedia - Types of motorcycles -- Types of motorcycles
Wikipedia - Types of prostitution in modern Japan -- Description of varying styles of sex work in modern Japan
Wikipedia - Types of restaurants -- Based upon menu style, preparation methods and pricing, as well by how the food is served
Wikipedia - Types of social groups -- Social groups
Wikipedia - Types of socialism
Wikipedia - Types of swords -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - Types of tobacco -- Wikimedia list article
Wikipedia - Types of trombone -- none
Wikipedia - Types of unemployment
Wikipedia - Types of volcanic eruptions -- mechanisms of eruption
Wikipedia - Type systems
Wikipedia - Type system
Wikipedia - Type theory -- Concept in mathematical logic
Wikipedia - Type theory with records
Wikipedia - Type three secretion system -- Protein appendage
Wikipedia - Type-token distinction -- Distinction that separates a concept from the objects which are particular instances of the concept
Wikipedia - Type Tunnel pattern
Wikipedia - Type (Unix)
Wikipedia - Type variable
Wikipedia - Type VI secretion system -- Bacterial molecular machine
Wikipedia - Typewriters
Wikipedia - Typewriter (TV series) -- Netflix original television series by Sujoy Ghosh
Wikipedia - Typewriter -- Machine for writing in characters
Wikipedia - Typewriting Behavior -- 1936 book by August Dvorak, Nellie Merrick, William Dealey and Gertrude Ford
Wikipedia - Typex (comics artist) -- Dutch cartoonist
Wikipedia - Type XIV submarine -- Class of resupply U-boats
Wikipedia - Type-X (unmanned ground vehicle) -- Robotic combat vehicle designed by Milrem Robotics in Estonia
Wikipedia - Type XXIII submarine -- German coastal submarine class
Wikipedia - Typhoid fever -- Bacterial infection due to a specific type of Salmonella
Wikipedia - Typhoon -- Type of tropical cyclone that develops in the Northern Hemisphere
Wikipedia - Typographer (typewriter) -- America's first typewriter
Wikipedia - Ubuntu (typeface)
Wikipedia - Uchigatana -- Type of Japanese sword
Wikipedia - Ugali -- Type of maize flour porridge made in Africa
Wikipedia - Ugg boots -- Type of sheepskin boot from Australia and New Zealand
Wikipedia - Ugly Gerry -- typeface
Wikipedia - Ukay-ukay -- Type of Philippine retailer
Wikipedia - Ulcer (dermatology) -- Type of cutaneous condition
Wikipedia - Ulfberht swords -- Type of medieval European sword
Wikipedia - Ultimate X match -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Ultisol -- Soil type
Wikipedia - Ultra-low-sulfur diesel -- Type of fuel
Wikipedia - Ultra-mobile PC -- Obsolete type of computer, similar to smartphones but with a desktop operating system and a physical keyboard
Wikipedia - Ultras -- Type of sports fan
Wikipedia - Ulu -- Type of all-purpose knife
Wikipedia - Umbrella company -- type of legal entity
Wikipedia - Umbul-umbul -- Type of flag from Java and Bali, Indonesia
Wikipedia - Unchambered long cairn -- Type of cairn
Wikipedia - Unconditional surrender -- Type of surrender
Wikipedia - Underscore -- A character that originally appeared on the typewriter and was primarily used to underline words
Wikipedia - Underwater glider -- A type of autonomous underwater vehicle that uses small changes in its buoyancy to move up and down and uses wings to convert the vertical motion to horizontal, propelling itself forward with very low power consumption
Wikipedia - Underwood Typewriter Company -- American typewriter manufacturing company
Wikipedia - Uniform Type Identifier
Wikipedia - Union organizer -- Specific type of trade union member (often elected) or an appointed union official
Wikipedia - Union type
Wikipedia - Unique local address -- Type of IP address
Wikipedia - Uniqueness type
Wikipedia - United Kingdom constituencies -- Various types of electoral area in the UK
Wikipedia - Unit type
Wikipedia - UNITYPER
Wikipedia - Universal remote -- Remote control that can be programmed to operate various brands of one or more types of consumer electronics devices
Wikipedia - Universal testing machine -- Type of equipment for determining tensile or compressive strength of a material
Wikipedia - University of California Old Style -- 1938 serif typeface by Frederic Goudy
Wikipedia - Unrelated Business Income Tax -- Type of income tax for nonprofit organizations in the United States
Wikipedia - Untyped lambda calculus
Wikipedia - Upside-down cake -- Type of cake
Wikipedia - Uranium-lead dating -- Type of radiometric dating
Wikipedia - Urban commercial bank -- Type of bank in China
Wikipedia - Urban fishing -- Type of recreational fishing
Wikipedia - Urban-type settlement -- Official designation for an urban locality in some countries of the former Soviet Union
Wikipedia - Ureaplasma urealyticum infection -- Type of urinary tract infection
Wikipedia - Uremia -- Type of kidney disease, urea in the blood
Wikipedia - Urinary tract infection -- A type of infection
Wikipedia - Uruttu Chenda -- Type of drum
Wikipedia - USDA soil taxonomy -- Classification of soil types
Wikipedia - User defined type
Wikipedia - User talk:Prototyperspective
Wikipedia - Ustic -- Soil type
Wikipedia - Utopia (typeface)
Wikipedia - Utva-65 -- Type of aircraft
Wikipedia - UTVA Kobac -- Type of aircraft
Wikipedia - VAG Class DT1 -- German U-Bahn train type operated in Nuremberg
Wikipedia - VAG Class DT2 -- German U-Bahn train type operated in Nuremberg
Wikipedia - VAG Class DT3 -- German U-Bahn train type operated in Nuremberg
Wikipedia - VAG Class G1 -- German U-Bahn train type under construction for use in Nuremberg
Wikipedia - Vaginal ultrasonography -- Type of medical ultrasonography
Wikipedia - Value type
Wikipedia - Vaping-associated pulmonary injury -- Lung disease caused by as-yet-unknown types of vaping
Wikipedia - Vargashi (urban-type settlement) -- Urban-type settlement in Kurgan Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Variable fonts -- Extension to the OpenType font specification
Wikipedia - Variant type
Wikipedia - Vascular bypass -- Type of surgical grafting
Wikipedia - Vavilovian mimicry -- Type of biological mimicry in plants
Wikipedia - Vaybertaytsh -- Yiddish script typeface
Wikipedia - Vector WX-3 -- Prototype sports car manufactured by Vector Motors
Wikipedia - VEF I-14 -- Latvian trainer aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - VEF I-15 -- Latvian trainer aircraft prototype
Wikipedia - VEF I-16 -- Latvian fighter prototype
Wikipedia - Veiki moraine -- Type of moraine
Wikipedia - Vellus hair -- Type of hair that is short, thin, slight-colored, and barely noticeable
Wikipedia - Venetian polychoral style -- Type of music of the late Renaissance and early Baroque eras which involved spatially separate choirs singing in alternation
Wikipedia - Ventilator-associated lung injury -- Type of acute lung injury
Wikipedia - Verb-object-subject -- Basic word order type
Wikipedia - Verd antique -- Type of green marble
Wikipedia - Verjuice -- Type of juice
Wikipedia - Verkhniye Sergi -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Verkhnyaya Sinyachikha -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Vermicelli -- Type of pasta
Wikipedia - Vermifilter toilet -- Type of a composting toilet that uses worms
Wikipedia - Verse anthem -- Type of choral music, or song in religious music
Wikipedia - Vertebral augmentation -- A type of spinal procedure
Wikipedia - Vertical interval timecode -- Type of timecode in a video signal
Wikipedia - Vertical roller mill -- Type of grinder
Wikipedia - Vertigo -- Type of dizziness where a person has the sensation of moving or surrounding objects moving
Wikipedia - Verutum -- Type of javelin used by the Roman army
Wikipedia - Very-high-temperature reactor -- Type of nuclear reactor that operates at unusually high temperatures as part of normal operation
Wikipedia - Vesicular film -- Type of photographic film
Wikipedia - Vibration-proof hitch -- Type of knot
Wikipedia - Vicar -- Type of priest
Wikipedia - Vickers A1E1 Independent -- British heavy tank prototype of the 1920s.
Wikipedia - Vickers E.F.B.8 -- Prototype British twin-engined fighter of the First World War
Wikipedia - Victims' rights group -- Type of advocacy group
Wikipedia - Victorian Railways E type carriage -- Class of passenger railway car in Australia
Wikipedia - Victorian Railways Z type carriage -- Class of Australian passenger cars
Wikipedia - Video compression picture types
Wikipedia - Vigenere cipher -- Simple type of polyalphabetic encryption system
Wikipedia - Vimentin -- Type III intermediate filament protein
Wikipedia - VinM-DM-^Ma-Belo Brdo -- Archaeological type site in Serbia
Wikipedia - Viral hemorrhagic fever -- Type of illnesses
Wikipedia - Visual novel -- Type of interactive fiction video game
Wikipedia - Vitrectomy -- Type of eye surgery
Wikipedia - Vivaldi antenna -- type of broadband antenna
Wikipedia - VK 4501 (P) -- German heavy tank prototype, 1942
Wikipedia - Vlaai -- Type of pie, originating from the Dutch province of Limburg, with a fluffier dough than cake
Wikipedia - Vlieger (cape) -- Type of cape or sleeveless over-gown worn by European women in the 16th and 17th centuries
Wikipedia - VMware ESXi -- Enterprise-class, type-1 hypervisor for deploying and serving virtual computers
Wikipedia - Vocal register -- Range of tones a certain voice type can reliably produce
Wikipedia - Vocal school -- Type of children's primary school at some remote rural places in North America in the early to mid 19th century
Wikipedia - Voiced bilabial nasal -- Type of consonantal sound
Wikipedia - Voiced palatal approximant -- Type of consonant used in many spoken languages
Wikipedia - Voiced pharyngeal fricative -- Type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages
Wikipedia - Voice type -- Group of voices with similar vocal ranges
Wikipedia - Void type
Wikipedia - Volcano plot (statistics) -- Type of scatter plot
Wikipedia - VolksempfM-CM-$nger -- Standardized simple radio receiver type made in Nazi Germany
Wikipedia - Volkswagen Type 2 (T3) -- Third generation of the Volkswagen Transporter
Wikipedia - Volkswagen Type 2 -- Volkswagen panel van
Wikipedia - Volkswagen Type 3 -- Compact car built from 1961-1973
Wikipedia - Von Bertalanffy function -- Type of growth curve model for a time series
Wikipedia - Vorotynsk (urban-type settlement) -- Urban locality in Kaluga Oblast, Russia
Wikipedia - Votive offering -- Type of religious offering
Wikipedia - Voulge -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Vultee XP-54 -- Prototype fighter aircraft
Wikipedia - Waardenburg Syndrome Type 2D -- Medical condition
Wikipedia - Wafer -- Thin type of biscuit
Wikipedia - Wagasi -- A type of cheese.
Wikipedia - Waka (poetry) -- Type of poetry in classical Japanese literature
Wikipedia - Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia -- Type of blood cancer
Wikipedia - Walther WA 2000 -- Type of semiautomatic bullpup sniper rifle
Wikipedia - Waltograph -- Freeware typeface based on the Walt Disney logo
Wikipedia - Wamphyri -- Vampire type
Wikipedia - Warded lock -- Type of keyed lock
Wikipedia - Ward (LDS Church) -- Type of local congregation in the LDS Church
Wikipedia - WarGames match -- Professional wrestling match type
Wikipedia - Warm core ring -- A type of mesoscale eddy which breaks off from a warm ocean current. The ring is an independent circulatory system of warm water which can persist for several months
Wikipedia - Warm edge -- Type of spacer bar used in insulated glazing
Wikipedia - War memorial -- Type of memorial
Wikipedia - Warnock (typeface) -- Old-style serif typeface
Wikipedia - Warrant (law) -- An order that serves as a specific type of authorization
Wikipedia - Warrington hammer -- A type of hammer used by woodworkers
Wikipedia - War scythe -- Type of pole weapon with a curved single-edged blade
Wikipedia - Warung -- Type of small family-owned business in Indonesia
Wikipedia - Wastebasket diagnosis -- type of medical diagnosis
Wikipedia - Watercolor painting -- Type of painting method using water-based solutions
Wikipedia - Water dog -- Dog type
Wikipedia - Watermelon stereotype -- Racist stereotype of African American people
Wikipedia - Waterphone -- Type of atonal acoustic musical instrument
Wikipedia - Water wall turbine -- Type of water turbine
Wikipedia - Waterway society -- Type of organization
Wikipedia - Wat -- Type of Buddhist and Hindu temple
Wikipedia - Wa (watercraft) -- Type of outrigger canoe from the Caroline Islands
Wikipedia - Wayang golek -- Indonesian puppet art form types
Wikipedia - Weakly typed
Wikipedia - Weaponry in Anglo-Saxon England -- Types and usage of weaponry in Anglo-Saxon England
Wikipedia - Webley Self-Loading Pistol -- Type of semi-automatic pistol
Wikipedia - WebP -- Type of image file format
Wikipedia - Weight-balanced tree -- Type of self-balancing binary search trees that can be used to implement dynamic sets, dictionaries (maps) and sequences
Wikipedia - Weight training -- Common type of strength training and body building
Wikipedia - Weldon mud -- Type of chlorine
Wikipedia - Wellington boot -- Type of footwear
Wikipedia - Welsh poetry -- Type of poetry
Wikipedia - Western stereotype of the male ballet dancer
Wikipedia - Westerwald Pottery -- Type of stoneware manufactured in Westerwald, Germany
Wikipedia - Westland Wagtail -- Prototype military aircraft
Wikipedia - Westminster (typeface) -- Printing and display typeface
Wikipedia - Wheel speed sensor -- Type of tachometer
Wikipedia - Whisky -- Type of distilled alcoholic beverage made from fermented grain mash
Wikipedia - White blood cell -- Type of cells of the immunological system
Wikipedia - White cube gallery -- Type of art gallery
Wikipedia - White dwarf -- Type of stellar remnant composed mostly of electron-degenerate matter
Wikipedia - White pudding -- Type of pudding
Wikipedia - Whitewater kayaking -- Type of water sport
Wikipedia - Wibault 260 -- French reconnaissance aircraft prototype of around 1930
Wikipedia - Wide-leg jeans -- Type of trousers
Wikipedia - Widow (typesetting)
Wikipedia - Wigg (cake) -- Type of cake in English cuisine
Wikipedia - WiGig -- A type of wireless local area network based on IEEE 802.11 and using milimeter wavelength
Wikipedia - Wikipedia:Contents/Types layout -- Portal
Wikipedia - Wikipedia:Disambiguation -- Type of page in the Wikimedia system
Wikipedia - Wikipedia:Good articles -- Type of Wikipedia article
Wikipedia - Wikipedia:Stub types for deletion -- historical document
Wikipedia - Wikipedia:Template namespace -- Type of page within Wikimedia
Wikipedia - Wikipedia:WikiProject Outlines -- page-type collaboration
Wikipedia - Wikipedia:WikiProject Redirect -- Page-type collaboration
Wikipedia - Wiki -- Type of website that visitors can edit
Wikipedia - Wild-type
Wikipedia - Wild type -- Phenotype of the typical form of a species as it occurs in nature
Wikipedia - Willys M38 -- Type of 1M-bM-^AM-^D4 short ton (230M-BM- kg) 4x4 truck
Wikipedia - Wilson prime -- Type of prime number
Wikipedia - Wimmelbilderbuch -- Type of wordless picture book
Wikipedia - WIN350 -- Japanese experimental high-speed train type
Wikipedia - Windmill Hill, Avebury -- Archaeological type site in England
Wikipedia - Window blind -- Type of window covering
Wikipedia - Windwatt -- A type of mudflat exposed as a result of wind action on water
Wikipedia - Wing chair -- Type of high-backed chair
Wikipedia - Wingdings -- Dingbat typeface
Wikipedia - Wireless ad hoc network -- Decentralized type of wireless network
Wikipedia - Wire signal -- A type of Morse code operating signal used by Western Union
Wikipedia - Wishbone chair -- Type of chair
Wikipedia - Witzchoura -- A type of cloak
Wikipedia - Wizzy Active Lifestyle Telephone -- Prototype Apple phone
Wikipedia - Woku -- Indonesian type of bumbu (spice mixture) found in Manado cuisine of North Sulawesi, Indonesia
Wikipedia - Woldo -- Type of pole weapon
Wikipedia - Wonton font -- Ethnic typeface
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Wikipedia - Wooden roller coaster -- Type of roller coaster
Wikipedia - Wootz steel -- Type of crucible steel
Wikipedia - Word (data type)
Wikipedia - Work function -- Type of energy
Wikipedia - Wrestling -- Form of combat sport involving grappling type techniques
Wikipedia - Wright's stain -- Hematologic stain that facilitates the differentiation of blood cell types
Wikipedia - Wrist spin -- Type of spin bowling in cricket
Wikipedia - WS2B -- Putative gene associated with Waardenburg syndrome type 2
Wikipedia - WS2C -- Putative gene associated with Waardenburg syndrome type 2
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Wikipedia - Wynd -- Type of street in Britain
Wikipedia - X86-64 -- Type of instruction set which is a 64-bit version of the x86 instruction set
Wikipedia - Xanthotype urticaria -- Species of insect
Wikipedia - XeTeX -- TeX typesetting engine
Wikipedia - X-height -- Distance between the baseline and the mean line of lower-case letters in a typeface
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Wikipedia - XM806 -- Type of heavy machine gun
Wikipedia - XML external entity attack -- Type of attack on computer systems
Wikipedia - XML schema -- Description of a type of XML document
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Wikipedia - X-ray absorption spectroscopy -- Panel of different types of X-ray absorption spectroscopy requiring a synchrotron radiation facility
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Wikipedia - Yakovlev AIR-5 -- Prototype Soviet single-engined cabin monoplane
Wikipedia - Yaktovil -- Type of protective ritual or exorcism
Wikipedia - Yangguanzhai -- Archaeological type site in China
Wikipedia - Yangikurgan, Namangan Region -- Urban-type settlement in Namangan Region, Uzbekistan
Wikipedia - YC1 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Yehudi lights -- Active camouflage system prototype for Second World War aircraft
Wikipedia - Yellow cab (stereotype) -- Derogatory term
Wikipedia - Yellow line (road marking) -- Type of road marking
Wikipedia - Yemeni cheese -- A type of Yemeni cheese that is produced in rural areas of Yemen most famously in Taiz
Wikipedia - Yeshiva Gedolah -- Type of yeshiva
Wikipedia - Yes-no question -- Type of close-ended question
Wikipedia - Y Fenni cheese -- Type of Welsh cheese
Wikipedia - Yixing ware -- Type of clay customary in Jiangsu province, China
Wikipedia - Yokohama Municipal Subway 10000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Yokohama Municipal Subway 3000 series -- Japanese train type
Wikipedia - Yolkino -- Urban-type settlement in Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia. Also known as Fiachrajoon.
Wikipedia - Yoroi-dM-EM-^Mshi -- a type of Japanese sword
Wikipedia - Youth detention center -- Type of prison for people under the age of majority
Wikipedia - Yugo -- Type of subcompact car manufactured by Zastava
Wikipedia - Zaotang -- Chinese type of candy
Wikipedia - Zapf Dingbats -- Dingbat typeface
Wikipedia - Zapfino -- Typeface
Wikipedia - Zapovednik -- Type of protected area in former Soviet countries
Wikipedia - Zeese -- Type of bottom trawl fishing net
Wikipedia - Zeppelin -- Rigid airship type
Wikipedia - Zeze ware -- Type of Japanese pottery
Wikipedia - Ziggurat -- type of massive terraced structure built in ancient Mesopotamia
Wikipedia - Zig-zag in-line package -- Type of integrated circuit packaging
Wikipedia - Zig zag (railway) -- Type of railway line used to climb steep gradients
Wikipedia - Zilla Slab -- Slab serif typeface commissioned by the Mozilla Foundation
Wikipedia - Zinc finger ccch-type containing 10 -- Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
Wikipedia - Zi pai -- Type of Chinese playing cards
Wikipedia - Zippe-type centrifuge
Wikipedia - Ziti -- Type of pasta
Wikipedia - Zone diet -- Type of fad diet
Wikipedia - Zoomorphism -- Type of art
Wikipedia - Z-RAM -- Obsolete type of novel computer memory based on DRAM
Wikipedia - Zun -- Type of Chinese ritual bronze or ceramic wine vessel
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https://religion.wikia.org/wiki/Types_of_Buddha#Samyaksambuddha
https://religion.wikia.org/wiki/Types_of_Buddha#Sources
https://religion.wikia.org/wiki/Types_of_Buddha#Teaching_and_Studying
https://religion.wikia.org/wiki/Types_of_correct_and_incorrect_meditations_by_Madawela_Punnaji
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http://malankazlev.com/kheper/gaia/noosphere/spatial_archetypes.html -- 0
Kheper - original_archetypes -- 26
Kheper - types -- 31
Kheper - blue-type -- 17
Kheper - green-type -- 16
Kheper - indigo-type -- 17
Kheper - orange-type -- 12
Kheper - red-type -- 15
Kheper - violet-type -- 14
Kheper - yellow-type -- 21
http://malankazlev.com/kheper/topics/archetypes/Dawn.html -- 0
http://malankazlev.com/kheper/topics/archetypes/index.html -- 0
Kheper - types_of_nourishment -- 38
Kheper - types -- 31
Kheper - spatial_archetypes -- 63
http://malankazlev.com/kheper/topics/emanation/original_archetypes.html -- 0
Kheper - types -- 53
Kheper - archetypes -- 32
Kheper - blue-type -- 28
Kheper - green-type -- 27
Kheper - indigo-type -- 27
Kheper - orange-type -- 29
Kheper - red-type -- 32
Kheper - violet-type -- 24
Kheper - yellow-type -- 34
auromere - types-of-meditation
auromere - types-of-meditation
auromere - types-of-meditation
Integral World - Clarifying Perspectives 2: Perspectives, Personality Types and Strings, Peter Collins
Integral World - A Response to "Clash of the Archetypes", Joe Corbett
Integral World - (Type a title for your page here)
Integral World - Clash of the Archetypes: The Mummy Meets The Wolfman, David & Andrea Lane
Integral World - Jung and the Primordial Solar Archetype of Origin, Barclay Powers
Integral World - (Type a title for your page here)
Integral World - (Type a title for your page here)
Integral World - That Type of Eros Goes Without Saying, A Response to Phil Anderson, Frank Visser
Discover Your Enneagram Type
Imagining the Future Through Your Enneagram Type
Your Enneagram Type: An Introduction
selforum - nietzsche thought that better types
https://thoughtsandvisions-searle88.blogspot.com/2015/06/categoryarchetypes-psychology.html
https://thoughtsandvisions-searle88.blogspot.com/2015/06/categorymythological-archetypes.html
dedroidify.blogspot - funny-prayers-for-myers-briggs-types
dedroidify.blogspot - dmt-aliens-elves-jungian-archetypes
dedroidify.blogspot - be-type-of-person-that-you-want-to-meet
wiki.auroville - Archetypes
wiki.auroville - Category:Archetypes,_religion_and_philosophy
wiki.auroville - Soul-type
Dharmapedia - Stereotypes_of_South_Asians
Psychology Wiki - Archetype
Psychology Wiki - Category:Clinical:Types_of_problem
Psychology Wiki - Clinical_psychology:_Types_of_approaches
Psychology Wiki - Clinical_psychology:_Types_of_problem
Psychology Wiki - Consciousness#Types_of_consciousness
Psychology Wiki - Ethnic_stereotype
Psychology Wiki - Gender_stereotype
Psychology Wiki - Integral_psychology_(Sri_Aurobindo)#Types_of_being_.28.22concentric.22_divisions.29
Psychology Wiki - Integral_psychology_(Sri_Aurobindo)#Types_of_Mind
Psychology Wiki - Integral_theory_(philosophy)#Types
Psychology Wiki - Integral_yoga#Types_of_being_.28.22concentric.22_divisions.29
Psychology Wiki - Meditation#Types_of_meditation
Psychology Wiki - Migratory_behavior_(animal)#Migration_Types
Psychology Wiki - Myers-Briggs_Type_Indicator
Psychology Wiki - Special:NewFiles?mediatype=VIDEO&wpFormIdentifier=specialnewimages
Psychology Wiki - Stereotype
Psychology Wiki - Stereotypes
Psychology Wiki - Stereotype_threat
Psychology Wiki - Type_of_gesture
Psychology Wiki - Type_physicalism
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#.22Biting_one.27s_thumb.22
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#.22Gills.22
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#.22Hanging.22
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#.22Nose_Goes.22
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#.22Shame_on_you.22
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#.22Tea.3F.22
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#.22Thanks.21.22_salute
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#.22Wiping.22_one.27s_forehead
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#.60X-Factor.60
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#A.C3.BAn_hay_m.C3.A1s_.28there.27s_still_more.29
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Air_quotes
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Approximation
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Asking_for_the_time
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Awkward_Turtle
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Bad_Smell.2FSomething_Stinks
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Batsu
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Beckoning_sign
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Benediction_and_blessing
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Bent_elbow
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Biting_one.27s_hand
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Biting_one.27s_thumb
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Blah-blah
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Body_and_facial_gestures
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Bowing.2C_kneeling.2C_kowtowing
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Bunny_ears
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Check.2C_please
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Choking_sign
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Clenched_fist
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Clinton_thumb
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Crossing_oneself
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Cuckoo_sign
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Curwen_.28Kod.C3.A1ly.29_hand_signs
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Cut_it_out
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Cutthroat
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Drinking_sign
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Eat_me_.28out.29_.2F_EMO_.28Lagnar.29
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Eye-rolling
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Facepalm
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Fig_sign
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Finger_on_nose_and_point
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Finger_snap
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Flipping_the_fingers_out_from_under_the_chin
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Gig_.27em_Aggies
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Good_Luck
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Guns_Up
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Hand_over_heart
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Hand-rubbing
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Hand_with_body_gestures
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Hook_.27em_Horns
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Horns
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#How_sad
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#I.27m_watching_.28you.29
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#I-love-you_sign
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Index_finger
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Knocking_on_wood
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Loser
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Middle_finger
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#middle_finger
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Money_sign
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Mooning
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Moutza_.28palm_of_hand.29
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#My_eye
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Na_Na_Na_Na_Na
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Nonsense
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Nose_thumbing
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Okay
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Over_the_head
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Patience
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Pointing
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Polishing_one.27s_fingernails
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Pound_fist_or_Fist_pound
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Raising_a_hand
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#References
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Salute
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Scream
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Screwing_the_forehead
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#See_also
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Serbian_three_fingers
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Shaka
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Shocker
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Shush
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Shut_Mah_.5B.3Dmy.5D_Mouth
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Similar_gestures
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Social_significance
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Suck_it
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Talk_to_the_hand
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#That.27s_Gold
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#The_.22peacock.22
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Three_middle_fingers
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Throat_slash
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Thumbing_the_nose
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Thumbs_up.2C_thumbs_down
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Time-out
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Touched_.2F_screw_loose
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Tsk-tsk
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Twisting_the_cheek
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Using_one_hand
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Using_two_hands
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#V_Sign
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#V_sign
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Vulcan_salute
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Wanker
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Warding_Off_Evil
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Wave
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Whatever.21
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#What_the_Fuck.21.21
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Whoop-Dee-Doo
Psychology Wiki - Types_of_gestures#Wu
Psychology Wiki - Type_theory
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - genotype-phenotype
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - typelogical-grammar
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - types-tokens
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - type-theory-church
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - type-theory-intuitionistic
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy - type-theory
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/no_types.php
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/page_type_audit.php
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Administrivia/TypeLabelsAreNotExamples
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Administrivia/WhatPageTypesMean
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Analysis/AnimalStereotypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Analysis/CatStereotype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Analysis/DogStereotype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Analysis/NationalAnimalStereotypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Analysis/NationalStereotypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Anime/FatePrototype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Characters/FireEmblemAntagonistArchetypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Characters/FireEmblemHeroicArchetypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Characters/PokemonTypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Creator/TypeMoon
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/De/AnimeCharakterTypen
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/AnimeAndManga
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/APlaceFurtherThanTheUniverse
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/ApotheosisMHA
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/ASongOfIceAndFire
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/AvatarTheLastAirbender
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/BlazBlue
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/BoJackHorseman
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/ChildOfTheStorm
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/ComicBooks
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/DragonBall
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/DuckTales2017
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/FanWorks
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/Film
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/FireEmblem
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/InfinityTrainBlossomingTrail
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/InfinityTrainBoilingPoint
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/Literature
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/LiveActionTV
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/MarvelCinematicUniverse
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/MyHeroAcademia
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/MyLittlePonyFriendshipIsMagic
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/NeonGenesisEvangelion
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/OnePiece
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/Persona
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/PrincessOfTheBlacks
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/RemnantInferisDOOM
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/SamuraiJack
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/SashaAndTheFrogs
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/SheRaAndThePrincessesOfPower
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/SpecOpsTheLine
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/StarVsTheForcesOfEvil
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/StevenUniverse
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/TalesSeries
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/The100GirlfriendsWhoReallyReallyReallyReallyReallyLoveYou
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/TheRisingOfTheShieldHero
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/TheVentureBrothers
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/VideoGames
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype/WesternAnimation
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/FanficRecs/Prototype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Film/FattysTintypeTangle
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Film/NotCinderellasType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Film/PrettyPersuasion
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Film/TheMightyPekingMan
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Film/TwentyFourHourPartyPeople
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Fr/PersonnageArchetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/JustForFun/TroperTypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Laconic/AnimalStereotypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Laconic/DeconstructedCharacterArchetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Laconic/HasAType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Literature/NotCinderellasType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Literature/Typee
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Literature/TypewriterInTheSky
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/AllStereotypeCast
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/AnimalStereotype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/AnimalStereotypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/ArcherArchetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/Archetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/AsianHookerStereotype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/BasicCommercialTypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/BlackBoxerStereotype
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https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/HasAType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/JeanneDArchetype
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https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/LoserArchetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/MadonnaArchetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/MagicalMinorityPerson
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/MentorArchetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/MessianicArchetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/MonkeysOnATypewriter
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/MoralityPet
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/MosesArchetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/NationalAnimalStereotypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/NationalStereotypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/NinetyPercentOfYourBrain
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/NoPlansNoPrototypeNoBackup
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/PersonalityBloodType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/PersonalityBloodTypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/PhenotypeStereotype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/PlayerArchetypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/PlayingAgainstType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/PlayingWithCharacterType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/PowerStereotypeFlip
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/Prototype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/PsychoPrototype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/PurityPersonified
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/ReligiousStereotype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/SatanicArchetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/SeekerArchetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/ServiceSectorStereotypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/ShadowArchetype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/SitcomCharacterArchetypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/Stereotype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/StereotypeFlip
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/StereotypeReactionGag
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/StereotypesOfChinesePeople
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/StructuralArchetypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/SuperPrototype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TwentyFourHourPartyPeople
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TwentyPercentMoreAwesome
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TypeCasting
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/Typecasting
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TypeONegative
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TypesetInTheFuture
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/TypewriterEating
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/UglyAmericanStereotype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/UnbuiltCastingType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/UnseenPrototype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/UpgradeVsPrototypeFight
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/YoureNotMyType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Manga/AllAroundTypeMoon
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Music/Exotype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Music/FakeType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Music/KatyPerry
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Music/StrongBadSingsAndOtherTypeHits
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Music/TypeONegative
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/NoRealLife/GossipAndStereotypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Quotes/AnimalStereotypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Quotes/HasAType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Recap/ProbeMetamorphicAnthropoidicPrototypeOverYou
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Recap/TheBoldType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Series/TheBoldType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Typecasting/Actors
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/UsefulNotes/TypesOfNavalShips
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/UsefulNotes/TypesOfNuclearWeapons
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/UsefulNotes/VoiceTypes
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/VideoGame/FinalFantasyType0
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/VideoGame/MegaManRPGPrototype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/VideoGame/Prototype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Videogame/PROTOTYPE
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Videogame/Prototype
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/VideoGame/Prototype2
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/VideoGame/RType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/VideoGame/TypeRider
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Webcomic/ASimpleThinkingAboutBloodType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Webcomic/ASimpleThinkingAboutBoodType
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Webcomic/FateTypeRedline
https://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Webcomic/TypeTrainer
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Tropers/Lucidatype
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Tropers/NewtypeS3
http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Tropers/RoyalArchetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/addicted-lover-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/adventurer-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/alchemist-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/angel-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/anti-hero-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetype-personality-types/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetype-personality-types/caregiver-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/
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https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/#Creator_Archetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/#Everyman_Archetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/#Explorer_Archetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/#Hero_Archetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/#Innocent_Archetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/#Jester_Archetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/#Lover_Archetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/#Magician_Archetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/#Rebel_Archetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/#Ruler_Archetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/archetypes-list/#Sage_Archetype
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/architect-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/artist-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/bad-boy-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/black-widow-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/blog/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/books/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/caretaker-personality/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/champion-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/child-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/comments/feed/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/companion-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/contact/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/coward-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/creator-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/crone-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/dark-lord-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/devouring-mother-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/discolsure/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/divine-child-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/dreamer-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/earth-mother-archetype/
https://knowyourarchetypes.com/engineer-archetype/
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https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Category:Categories_by_type
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KaBlam! (1996 - 2000) - this basically is a show where all kinds of cartoons run free the most notable is of course "Action league NOW!" and all types of animation are used hosted by Henry and June.AKA in other words...where comics and cartoons Colide
Angela Anaconda (1999 - 2001) - Angela Anaconda was a show about a girl who didnt fit in very well. You know the type the one that is ffriends with all the people that the snobs hate and find geeky or lame.This show first aired on Fox Family.She hates the biggest snob in the school who they call "Ninney Poo".
Cardcaptor Sakura (1998 - 2000) - It is up to Sakura to capture (while dealing with love and all the woes of normal life) all of the Clow cards; very powerful magical cards which magical effects depend on the card type. A well loved series based off the manga by CLAMP.
Pappyland (1994 - 1998) - Pappyland was a children's live action television show that began on September 1, 1994 and ended a few years later. The show starred Michael Cariglio as Pappy Drewitt, an artist/49er type character who lived in a magical cabin in a bizarre land with many different creatures and people. More than hal...
GUTS (1992 - 1996) - An American Gladiators type show for kids that aired on Nickelodeon. It was hosted by Mike O' Malley. In the game, three children or teens represented by blue, red, and purple compete in various sporting events. Some events made use of wired harnesses while others used a wave pool or racing track. T...
Mr. Bogus (1991 - 1993) - Mr. Bogus was a yellow creature (often mistaken for a rat or other type of vermin in the rare occasion other people could see him) who lived in the Bogie Dimension accessible through mirrors. His best human friend was a fourth grade boy named Tommy who was the only human who could see him and intera...
Unhappily Ever After (1995 - 2000) - One of the funniest shows. Had a "Married...With Children" type of sense of humour. Best character in the show was Mr. Floppy, the bunny on the couch in the basement that no one could see talk except for Jack, the father.
Voyagers! (1982 - 1983) - Phineas Bogg is a member of a group time travelers called Voyagers. He is a regular human that once lived as a pirate before he was chosen to be a voyager. He travels by way of a brass pocket watch type device called an omni. When the light flashes red, it means history is wrong. His job is to fix i...
Wheel of Fortune (1975 - Current) - This popular hangman type game was created by Merv Griffin that was first hosted & co-hosted by Chuck Woolery and Susan Stafford. 3 players spun a big wooden wheel for money and tried to guess letters on a big puzzle board and used the money to buy prizes. In 1981, former weatherman from LA, Pat Saj...
Solid Gold (1980 - 1988) - First appearing before music videos had become commonplace, this show featured the week's top hits in pop music. Guest performers would occasionally appear on the show to play their songs. But the show is most widely know for the infamous Solid Gold Dancers, a dozen or so dancers, in leotard-type ou...
Not Necessarily the News (1983 - 1990) - Show that was on HBO that made fun of politics in a satirical way. It was like fake news/SNL/John Stewart type of comedy
Clue Club (1976 - 1978) - Hanna-Barbera cartoon about a group of kids who go out and solve mysteries. Unlike many Scooby-Doo clones from the 70s, the Clue Club gand had two dogs to accompany the gang: Woofer, the old-fashioned-type egotistical dog, and Whimper, the more laid back dog.
Terrahawks (1983 - 1986) - The show was a puppet type show as you would expect. There were the Terra Hawks who protect earth from the granny character, the leader of the good guys would say "expect the unexpected". Show had these grey balls which talked and bounced about on the good side and the bad side had cubes. In the cre...
Space: Above and Beyond (1995 - 1996) - Set in the future follows some intergalactic marine/pilots who are protecting earth from an alien raceand earth created AIs. Much if it set on a mothership with them flying to planets or refinery type complexes. The show had some good space and combat sequences. The dialogues between the marines wa...
Coach (1989 - 1997) - Hayden Fox is the head coach of a university football team, and eats, sleeps and lives football. His partner, however, does not share his passion for the sport, which frequently causes friction in their relationship. While Hayden often fits the stereotype of dumb jock (as do his co-workers Luther an...
The Jim Henson Hour (1989 - 1989) - Jim Henson presents two types of programs on one hour-long show.
America's Funniest People (1990 - 1994) - After the success of America's Funniest Home Videos was firmly established, Vin Di Bona Productions decided to create a new show with a different type of unusual, wacky, and strange video clips. The result was America's Funniest People, which premiered on ABC as a special in May, 1990. The ratings w...
Frogger (1983 - 1985) - Frogger unmasked bad guys in this scooby-doo type show based on the video game.
Himitsu Sentai Goranger (1975 - 1977) - Power Ranger type series. This was the very first Super Sentai series in Japan. The five Gorangers do battle against the evil Black Cross Army for 84 episodes (3 of which were put onto cinema screens) and 2 orginal movies. This was not only the first Super Sentai series, but also the longest.
The West Wing (1999 - Current) - This political drama features the lives of staffers in the west wing of the White House. It's been a called groundbreaking in that it ushered in a new type of political series that worked to show the complexity and contrasting simplicity of the day-to-day workings of modern politics, primarily in th...
Chewin' The Fat (1999 - 2005) - Chewin' the Fat was a cult smash in Scotland, an award-winner, and was watched/worshipped with a fervour unseen since the heyday of Rab C. Nesbitt. A sketch show, it poked fun at Scottish, US and English sterotypes, merging farce, outrageous humour, social commentary.
Land of the Giants (1968 - 1970) - The Spindrift, a commercial spaceship on a flight from New York City to London, became lost when it passed through a time warp in the ship's orbit around Earth. It landed on an alternate Earth-type planet, where the inhabitants were roughly twelve times the size of the ship's passengers.
Dark Angel (2000 - 2002) - In a future of political, economic and moral collapse, a genetically enhanced superhuman prototype named Max escapes from military confines and dwells amidst the decadent underground street life of *Seattle* to avoid government agents who want to bring her back into the fold. Searching for others of...
Avatar: The Last Airbender (2005 - 2008) - In the world exist four nations, the nations of Water, Earth, Fire and Air, along with people who can use the element of their nation to their own benefit, known as "bending", a type of martial art. The only person in the world capable of using all four elements at once is known as the Avatar, the s...
Monster Squad (1976 - 1977) - Monster Squad was a television series that aired on NBC from 1976-1977. The series starred Fred Grandy (who also starred in The Love Boat) as Walt, a criminology student working as a night watchman in a wax museum. To pass the time, Walt built a prototype "Crime Computer" in a mummy case near an exh...
The Sylvester & Tweety Show (1976 - 1978) - Sylvester Cat is a lisping, inept, and often loud-mouthed cartoon alley cat with a penchant for chasing elusive mice and a weakness for various types of fowl, especially an innocent-looking but fiesty yellow canary named Tweety, whom Sylvester would like nothing better than to roast and eat. Each ep...
Going Places (1990 - 1991) - This was a show inspired by a previous ABC sitcom known as Bosom Buddies. Both seasons had different premises. The first one was about four writers for a show called Here's Looking at You, a candid camera type program where real people were caught in their normal lives outside the work place. The...
Getter Robo (1974 - 1975) - From deep within the Earth's surface, the Dinosaur Kingdom make their move to wipe out mankind and conquer the planet with their mechanical dinosaurs. After a prototype Getter Robo is shot down by a mechanical dinosaur, the Saotome Research Institute decides to use the real Getter Robo, which is com...
Fairy Tail (2009 - 2019) - Lucy is a 17-year-old girl, who wants to be a full-fledged mage. One day when visiting Harujion Town, she meets Natsu, a young man who gets sick easily by any type of transportation. But Natsu isn't just any ordinary kid, he's a member of one of the world's most infamous mage guilds: Fairy Tail.
Canaan (2009 - Current) - a 13-episode anime television series, conceptualized by Type-Moon co-founders Kinoko Nasu and Takashi Takeuchi, based on the scenario that they created for the Wii visual novel 428: Shibuya Scramble, which is noted for being one of the few games to have been awarded a perfect score by games publicat...
Sumomomo Momomo (2006 - 2007) - which means Plums are peaches, and peaches are peaches, and plums and peaches are both types of peaches. an anime television series, that aired in Japan between October 5, 2006 and March 15, 2007 for twenty-two episodes, and two original video animations. The manga has been licensed by Yen Press for...
Butlers: Chitose Momotose Monogatari (2018 - Current) - (Butlers, "Butlers: A Millennium Century Story") is a Japanese anime television series produced by Silver Link. The series aired from April 12 to June 28, 2018. A manga adaptation began serialization on the Comic Newtype website in January 2018.The anime series is directed by Ken Takahashi a...
Shangri-La (2009 - Current) - (Japanese: Hepburn: Shanguri Ra) is a Japanese science fiction light novel, written by Eiichi Ikegami and illustrated by Ken'ichi Yoshida. The novel was initially serialized in Kadokawa Shoten's Newtype magazine between April 2004 and May 2005. The chapters were collected into a single bound...
Fate/kaleid liner Prisma Illya (2013 - 2016) - a manga series by Hiroshi Hiroyama (also known as KALMIA), serialized in Kadokawa Shoten's Comp Ace magazine from 2007 to 2008. It is an alternate universe spin-off of the Fate/stay night visual novel by Type-Moon, with Illyasviel von Einzbern as the protagonist. Various other characters from Fate/s...
MAD (2010 - 2013) - An American animated sketch comedy produced by Warner Bros. Animation. The series was based on MAD Magazine, where each episode is a collection of short animated parodies of television shows, movies, games, celebrities, and other media using various types of animation (CGI, claymation, stopmotion, e...
Peach girl (2005 - 2005) - Momo Adachi is a former member of the high school swim team. She tans easily and her hair is bleached out; unfortunately, she is stereotyped by her ignorant classmates and is forced to endure rumors about being an "easy girl" who has had many sexual relationships. Her only friend is Sae, who is actu...
Carnival Phantasm (2011 - 2011) - This anime is based on Takenashi Eris Take Moon manga and commemorates Type-Moons 10th anniversary. Various characters from Type-Moons works such as Kara no Kyoukai, Fate/Stay Night, and Tsukihime are featured in this.
The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson (1962 - 1992) - The long-time NBC late-night talk show starring Johnny Carson, not the guy who invented this type of show, but the guy who popularized it. Carson's show established the modern format of a late-night talk show: A monologue sprinkled with a rapid-fire series of sixteen to twenty-two one-linersCarson...
Marsalis on Music (1995 - 2013) - An educational music series on PBS starring jazz musician Wynton Marsalis. In each episode Marsalis talks about various types of music including various genres of music, types of instruments, and how music is composed and played. The series had music performed by a live orchestra or band, depending...
Waynes World 2(1993) - Wayne and Garth are back.This time Casandras getting all types of record deals and Wayne suspects Casandras agent Bobby is cheating on him and in order to try to impress Bobby,Wayne announces Waynestock,a show in which a buncha rock bands come together to make Waynestock ,with the help from some fri...
Attack of the Killer Tomatoes!(1978) - One of the first films ever to be designed specifically to become a cult movie, this silly low-budget comedy has tomatoes growing to giant size and terrorizing screaming '70s types. It's really bad on purpose, with awful effects and a dumb script, in hopes of luring fans of campy old movies like Pla...
Wallace and Gromit: A Grand Day Out(1989) - Nick Park's plasticine famous characters, Wallace and Gromit, go on a trip to the moon to get a bunch of cheese. Unfortunately, a washing-machine type robot who's dream is to ski, gets mad at the Man and Dog saga for keeping his home planet untidy. This movie was and Academy Award nominee!
Nightbreed(1990) - A community of mutant outcasts of varying types and abilities attempts to escape the attentions of a psychotic serial killer and redneck vigilantes with the help of a brooding young man who discovers them. Based on the novel "Cabal" by Clive Barker.
Legend of the Dinosaurs(1977) - You know Toei is the studio notorious for making those POWER RANGERS-type shows and anime, created this film to compete with other films such as JAWS (1975), the Dino Delaurentiis KING KONG remake (1976), Britain's LAND THAT TIME FORGOT (1975), AT THE EARTH'S CORE (1976), PEOPLE THAT TIME FORGOT (19...
Class Act(1992) - Kid N' Play (Christopher Reid and Christopher Martin) star in this role-reversal comedy that plays like a badly done sitcom without the laughs. The switcheroo occurs when two inner-city high school students one a straight-A whiz-kid and the other an angry criminal type have to switch identitie...
Defenders of Space(1985) - Dia-clone type cartoon with inferno like robot from transformers.
The Hard Way(1991) - Action film director John Badham bites the hand that feeds him in this action movie spoof that features ribbing of pretty-boy Hollywood action stars by Michael J. Fox and a parody of colorful, hair-trigger James Woods types by the man himself. Woods plays New York homicide detective John Moss, who i...
My Favorite Year(1982) - Benjy Stone is the junior writer on the top rated variety/comedy show, in the mid 50s (the early years). Alan Swann, an Erol Flynn type actor with a drinking problem is to be that weeks guest star.
Tango & Cash(1989) - Ray Tango (Stallone) and Gabriel Cash (Russell) are the two top cops in the Los Angeles narcotics division. Tango is a straight edge smooth talking businessman type, while Cash is a sloppy bachelor with a nothing to lose attitude. Between the two they have seized millions of dollars in drugs and wea...
Young Einstein(1988) - Albert Einstein is the son of a Tasmanian apple farmer, who discovers the secret of splitting the beer atom to put the bubbles back into beer. When Albert travels to Sydney to patent his invention he meets beatuiful French scientist Marie Curie, as well as several unscrupulous types who try to take...
Bloodfist 2(1990) - The first of several sequels to 1989's Bloodfist, Bloodfist 2 once more stars kickboxing champ Don "The Dragon" Wilson. This time, Wilson is up against a diabolical Fu Manchu type named Mr. Su (Joe Mari Avellana). Our hero and five other kickboxing experts are kidnapped by Su and forced to do battle...
Girlfriend from Hell(1989) - With its catchy title and over-the-top premise, this fairly amusing horror comedy plays like a kinder, gentler variation on the type of fare offered by the bad-taste moguls at Troma Studios. The story begins in the thick of a metaphysical battle between a decidedly female Satan (Lezlie Deane) and on...
Valet Girls(1986) - This comedy is about an aspiring singer and her friends who start a valet service to get closer to industry types who can help her achieve success.
The Incredible Melting Man(1977) - Astronaut Steve West is exposed to unknown type of radiation after returning from a mission from Saturn. While in the hospital his health becomes worse and his flesh starts to melt from his body. He escapes and starts to kill people to keep him alive consuming their flesh. The local authorities want...
Black Moon Rising(1986) - Quint (Tommy Lee Jones) has stolen something important from a company under investigation. He stashes it in a car called "Black Moon", which is a vehicle that's in the prototype stage. A car thief named Nina (Linda Hamilton) takes the car and Quint is going on an adventure where the stakes are high...
Popcorn(1991) - A "Leatherface" type murderer who wears other people's faces, kills at an all-night horrorthon at an old theatre put on by a bunch of film students. Maggie, the lead character, believes it's really Lanyard Gates, a crazed film maker who killed his family live on stage, fifteen years ago. And now he'...
Crossing Delancey(1988) - Isabelle Grossman (Amy Irving) leads a happy single life. Working at a bookstore and cultivating a small group of friends, she's feeling absolutely fine. Her grandmother Bubbie Kantor (Reizl Bozyk) feels that the single life isn't the type of life her granddaughter should be having. Calling upon a m...
S.O.B(1981) - Felix Farmer (Richard Mulligan) latest movie flops - and lots of Hollywood types spring into action. Agents are called. Lawyers are retained. Statements are issued. It's what a master comedy director Blake Edwards calls "Standard Operating Bull," the subject of his gleefully satiric S.O.B.
Conspiracy Theory(1997) - Jerry Fletcher (Mel Gibson) is a taxi driver who thinks that the world is filled with lies...That nothing is what it seems. He publishes these thoughts in a newsletter he sends out once in a while. After being tortured with his eyes typed open with flashing strobe lights, and a giant shot put in his...
Fatal Beauty(1987) - Rita Rizzoli (Whoopi Goldberg) was once a drug addict. After her young daughter died of an overdose when getting into her stash, Rizzoli decided to retool her life. She's now a police officer who is dealing with the newest drug to hit the streets, a deadly type of cocaine called "Fatal Beauty". Rizz...
Without You I'm Nothing(1990) - Based on Sandra Bernhard's off-Broadway show of the same name, this film follows the comedian as she attempts to win over a less-than-enthusiastic audience with her satirical portrayals of a variety of popular figures and stereotypes.
Femalien 2(1998) - Two aliens come to Earth seeking their missing comrade, Kara, and find that she has taken an intense interest in human sexual behavior. As they follow along on her path, a nerdish UFO type and his fiance track them, while a mysterious "man in black" track
Mighty Joe Young(1998) - This 1998 version of Mighty Joe Young begins with a Gorillas in the Mist-type prologue and then jumps forward twelve years to find Bill Paxton leading a safari expedition to capture the legendary giant (two-ton) gorilla, the subject of the film's title. Paxton's intentions are admirable; he wants to...
Every Home Should Have One(1970) - An advertising man(Marty Feldman)tries to use sexy images to sell a type of frozen porridge.
The Ghost and Mr.Chicken(1966) - A clumsy newspaper typesetter(Don Knotts),who aspires to be a reporter,spends the night in a haunted mansion.
Shopping(1994) - Billy and Jo get their kicks from a special type of window-shopping (driving a car through the window and stealing everything inside.) These professional criminals are not in it for the money, but for the fun of it. When Billy gets released from prison, his rival Tommy has taken over the street. A f...
Prototype(1992) - In a post-apocolyptic Los Angeles, a wheelchair bound veteren volunteers for an experimental cybergenic program that wil allow him to walk again only to find that it turns him into a lethal killing machine pre-programmed to kill the last remaining member of the resistance - the woman he loves.
The Philadelphia Story(1940) - When a rich woman's(Katherine Hepburn) ex-husband(Cary Grant) and a tabloid-type reporter(James Stewart) turn up just before her planned remarriage, she begins to learn the truth about herself.
A.I. Artificial Intelligence(2001) - In the late 21st century, global warming has caused most of the human race to die out but there is an advanced line of robots called Mecha, androids capable of human emotion and love. Cybertronics of New Jersey creates David, a prototype model representing a human boy, who gets sent with a family of...
Inspector Gadget 2(2001) - After Dr. Claw escapes from Riverton Prison, Chief Quimby and Mayor Wilson unveil a new female gadget-type robot named G2, who is entirely a robot. Gadget falls for her but she turns down his offer on the claim that she works alone. Gadget soon finds that Dr Claw plans to steal $5 trillion worth of...
Sky High (1986)(1986) - A group of American students traveling in Greece find themselves accidentally involved with a new type of drug--and the gang that wants it.
What Waits Below(1985) - The U.S. government has been using deep caves in Central America as bases for a special type of radio transmitter used for communicating with submaries. When the signal from one of these transmitters suddenly disappears, a team of soldiers and cave specialists is sent in to find out what happened. A...
Behind The Mask: The Rise Of Leslie Vernon(2006) - The next great psycho horror slasher has given a documentary crew exclusive access to his life as he plans his reign of terror over the sleepy town of Glen Echo, all the while deconstructing the conventions and archetypes of the horror genre for them.
Whatever Works(2007) - A middle-aged, misanthropic divorce from New York City surprisingly enters a fulfilling, Pygmalion-type relationship with a much younger, unsophisticated Southern girl.
The World's Greatest Athlete(1973) - A down on his luck coach travels to Africa where he spots the world's greatest athlete - a white Tarzan-type. The coach brings him back to the U.S. of A. to compete.
My Cousin Vinny(1992) - This courtroom drama is not one of those type of movies.
Creature From Black Lake(1976) - Two men exploring the Louisiana swamps encounter a Bigfoot-type creature.
https://myanimelist.net/anime/12565/Fate_Prototype -- Action, Supernatural, Magic, Romance, Fantasy, Shounen
https://myanimelist.net/manga/123444/Teito_Seihai_Kitan__Fate_type_Redline
https://myanimelist.net/manga/124154/Toorigakari_ni_One_Point_Advice_shiteiku_Type_no_Yankee
https://myanimelist.net/manga/27327/All_Around_Type-Moon
https://myanimelist.net/manga/32409/Full_Metal_Alchemist__Prototype
https://myanimelist.net/manga/59231/Magi__Sinbad_no_Bouken_-_Prototype
https://myanimelist.net/manga/61005/Fate_Prototype__Sougin_no_Fragments
https://myanimelist.net/manga/6458/Nabi__The_Prototype
https://myanimelist.net/manga/87581/Type-Moon_Gakuen__Chibichuki
Archive (2020) ::: 6.3/10 -- TV-MA | 1h 49min | Drama, Mystery, Sci-Fi | 10 July 2020 (USA) -- 2038: George Almore is working on a true human-equivalent AI. His latest prototype is almost ready. This sensitive phase is also the riskiest. Especially as he has a goal that must be hidden at all costs. Director: Gavin Rothery Writer:
Ben and Kate -- 22min | Comedy | TV Series (20122013) ::: A free-spirited young guy moves in with his type-A, tightly wound sister under the guise of being his niece's nanny. Creator: Dana Fox
Come Fly with Me ::: TV-MA | 29min | Comedy | TV Series (20102011) The Little Britain team parodies the various types of characters associated with life in a major British airport. That includes flight and ground staff from regular - and low budget ... S Stars: Matt Lucas, David Walliams, Lindsay Duncan Available on Amazon
Drawn Together ::: TV-MA | 22min | Animation, Comedy, Reality-TV | TV Series (20042007) -- A parody of reality shows cast with spoofs of several famous types of animated characters. Creators: Dave Jeser, Matthew Silverstein, Jordan Young
Drive (1997) ::: 6.8/10 -- R | 1h 40min | Action, Adventure, Sci-Fi | 6 August 1997 (Philippines) -- A prototype enhanced human, on the run from Chinese-hired hit men, hooks up with a dread-locked bystander, and the two of them elude their pursuers narrowly each time. Director: Steve Wang Writer:
Gamer (2009) ::: 5.8/10 -- R | 1h 35min | Action, Sci-Fi, Thriller | 4 September 2009 (USA) -- In a future mind-controlling game, death row convicts are forced to battle in a 'Doom'-type environment. Convict Kable, controlled by Simon, a skilled teenage gamer, must survive thirty sessions in order to be set free. Directors: Mark Neveldine (as Neveldine), Brian Taylor (as Taylor) Writers:
Green Wing ::: TV-14 | 1h 5min | Comedy, Drama | TV Series (20042007) Funky hospital-based sketch-comedy-drama type show. Creator: Victoria Pile Stars: Sally Bretton, Oliver Chris, Olivia Colman
History 101 ::: TV-PG | 22min | Documentary, History | TV Series (2020 ) It is a new type of history show for a new type of audience: Big History delivered in an unadulterated hit of premium archive and jaw-dropping infographics. Stars: Frankie Corzo, Natalie Silverman
Life on Mars ::: TV-14 | 1h | Crime, Drama, Mystery | TV Series (20062007) -- After being involved in a car accident in 2006, DCI Sam Tyler wakes up to find himself in 1973, the era of 'Sweeney' type policing, Mark III Cortinas, and flared trousers. Creators:
Night Train to Munich (1940) ::: 7.2/10 -- Not Rated | 1h 30min | Thriller, War | 29 December 1940 (USA) -- After Germany invades Czechoslovakia, the German and the British intelligence services try to capture Czech scientist Dr. Axel Bomasch (James Harcourt), inventor of a new type of armor-plating. Director: Carol Reed Writers: Gordon Wellesley (based on an original story by), Sidney Gilliat (screenplay) (as Sydney Gilliat) | 1 more credit
Punishment Park (1971) ::: 7.8/10 -- R | 1h 31min | Drama, Thriller | 15 July 1972 (Canada) -- "Punishment Park" is a pseudo-documentary purporting to be a film crews's news coverage of the team of soldiers escorting a group of hippies, draft dodgers, and anti-establishment types ... S Director: Peter Watkins Writer: Peter Watkins
Seven Types of Ambiguity -- 55min | Crime, Drama, Mystery | TV Series (2017) Episode Guide 6 episodes Seven Types of Ambiguity Poster ::: A complicated chain of events is triggered when a child is taken and relationships are thrown into crisis. Stars: Xavier Samuel, Alex Dimitriades, Andrea Demetriades | See full cast &
The Adventures of Brisco County, Jr. ::: TV-14 | 45min | Action, Adventure, Comedy | TV Series (19931994) -- A bounty hunter rides the Old West, fighting bad guys, many with futuristic-type gadgets. Creators: Jeffrey Boam, Carlton Cuse
The Bold Type ::: TV-14 | 45min | Comedy, Drama | TV Series (2017 ) -- A glimpse into the outrageous lives and loves of those responsible for a global women's magazine. Creator: Sarah Watson
The Crazy Ones ::: TV-14 | 20min | Comedy | TV Series (20132014) -- Out-of-the-box Simon Roberts runs an ad agency with his Type-A daughter Sydney. Creator: David E. Kelley
The Ghost and Mr. Chicken (1966) ::: 7.3/10 -- G | 1h 30min | Comedy, Family, Mystery | 20 January 1966 (USA) -- A timid typesetter hasn't a ghost of a chance of becoming a reporter - until he decides to solve a murder mystery and ends up spending a fright-filled night in a haunted house. Director: Alan Rafkin Writers:
The Philadelphia Story (1940) ::: 7.9/10 -- Not Rated | 1h 52min | Comedy, Romance | 17 January 1941 (USA) -- When a rich woman's ex-husband and a tabloid-type reporter turn up just before her planned remarriage, she begins to learn the truth about herself. Director: George Cukor Writers:
The Rocketeer (1991) ::: 6.5/10 -- PG | 1h 48min | Action, Adventure, Family | 21 June 1991 (USA) -- A young pilot stumbles onto a prototype jetpack that allows him to become a high-flying masked hero. Director: Joe Johnston Writers: Dave Stevens (graphic novel "The Rocketeer"), Danny Bilson (story) | 4
The Time in Between ::: El tiempo entre costuras (original title) 14h 13min | Adventure, Drama, History | TV Series (20132014) Sira Quiroga is a young Spanish dressmaker engaged to a solid suitor when a suave typewriter salesman upends her life. Spain is being upended by a civil war and the new regime's growing ... S Stars: Adriana Ugarte, Mari Carmen Snchez, Tristn Ulloa | See full cast &
Total Drama ::: Total Drama Island (original tit ::: TV-PG | 22min | Animation, Action, Comedy | TV Series (20072014) -- Animated satire of survivor reality shows featuring random teenage archetypes vying for the final prize by any means necessary. Creators:
Whatever Works (2009) ::: 7.1/10 -- PG-13 | 1h 33min | Comedy, Romance | 3 July 2009 (USA) -- A middle-aged, misanthropic divorce from New York City surprisingly enters a fulfilling, Pygmalion-type relationship with a much younger, unsophisticated Southern girl. Director: Woody Allen Writer:
Whose Line Is It Anyway? -- 36min | Comedy, Game-Show | TV Series (19881998) ::: A British show in which actors and comedians improvise sketches in various "theatre-sports"-type games, based on audience suggestions. The games might include singing a Hoedown about Tory ... S Creators:
Xavier: Renegade Angel ::: TV-MA | 12min | Animation, Adventure, Comedy | TV Series (20072009) -- Xavier is a faun-like wanderer/seeker who is traveling across the land to find out the truth about his mysterious origin. Facing rednecks, inflicting righteousness and preaching about the 'strong, silent types' and morality, this hero has his work cut out for him. Creators:
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07-Ghost -- -- Studio Deen -- 25 eps -- Manga -- Action Demons Fantasy Josei Magic Military -- 07-Ghost 07-Ghost -- Barsburg Empire's Military Academy is known for training elites who bring victory to the empire. Students of the academy freely utilize an ability called "Zaiphon" to fight, while the types of Zaiphon usable depends on the nature of the soldier. -- -- Teito Klein, a student at the academy, is one of the most promising soldiers produced. Although ridiculed by everyone for being a sklave (German for slave) with no memories of his past, he is befriended by a fellow student called Mikage. While preparing for the final exam, Teito uncovers a dark secret related to his past. When an attempt to assassinate Ayanami, a high-ranking official who killed his father, fails, Teito is locked away awaiting punishment. -- -- Only wanting the best for Teito, Mikage helps him escape. Teito ends up at the 7th District Church where he is taken in by the bishops. It is here that Teito attempts to evade the grasp of Ayanami and the Military, so he can rediscover his memories and learn why he is the person that can change the fate of the world. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Discotek Media -- TV - Apr 7, 2009 -- 187,533 7.23
Bakumatsu Rock -- -- Studio Deen -- 12 eps -- Game -- Action Music Comedy Historical Shoujo -- Bakumatsu Rock Bakumatsu Rock -- Ryouma Sakamoto wants everyone to know about his passion for rock 'n' roll, so he roams around town with his electric guitar willing to show anyone he encounters that he's just as skilled as the famous Shinsengumi stars they admire. Unfortunately, Japan doesn't allow anything other than that group's Heaven's Songs, for writing or performing different types of music is forbidden and can lead to harsh consequences. -- -- Agitated by these strict rules and brainwashing, Ryouma does everything he can to show people that the music he loves will bring them the freedom they deserve. Along with his bandmates Shinsaku Takasugi and Kogoru Katsura, Ryouma works hard to find places for his rock 'n' roll group to perform. Refusing to back down until their music is accepted in Japan, the trio begin to realize that there's more to their passion than they had thought. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Sentai Filmworks -- TV - Jul 2, 2014 -- 26,390 6.05
Black Magic M-66 -- -- AIC, animate Film -- 1 ep -- Manga -- Action Military Sci-Fi Mecha -- Black Magic M-66 Black Magic M-66 -- When Sybel, a freelance reporter, discovers a military plane crash, she is thrilled by the prospect of getting her hands on the latest inside scoop. However, she is unaware that the plane was carrying two top-secret prototype android assassins who will stop at nothing to destroy their target. As the military frantically tries to clean up its mess, Sybel races against time to find and protect the robots' targeted victim—all while documenting the military's misconduct—before it is too late. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Maiden Japan -- OVA - Jun 28, 1987 -- 12,046 6.38
Brain Powerd -- -- Sunrise -- 26 eps -- Original -- Action Adventure Mecha Sci-Fi -- Brain Powerd Brain Powerd -- In the not so distant future much of the earth has been submerged under the sea or destroyed by earthquakes. At the center of the turmoil is the mysterious Orphan. Orphan may or may not be the original cause of the cataclysms. Orphan`s goal is to raise a ship hidden deep beneath the sea to the surface, but doing so would result in the destruction of all humans except for the small number which are loyal to Orphan. -- -- Orphan`s agents pilot mysterious mecha known as Grand Cheres, and search the world for mysterious, giant disks which occasionally appear, flying at high speeds and wrecking much of the countryside, or cities, when they hit the ground. After a dying disc almost kills Hime, a Brain Powerd is born from the disc. Brain Powerds are another type of Mecha, similar to but not the same as Grand Cheres. -- -- Hime becomes the Brain Powerd`s pilot, forming a symbiotic relationship with the living mecha and joins an International Organization dedicated to stopping Orphan, or at the very least saving humanity should Orphan succeed. -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, Sentai Filmworks -- TV - Apr 8, 1998 -- 8,146 6.09
Brotherhood: Final Fantasy XV -- -- A-1 Pictures -- 5 eps -- Game -- Action -- Brotherhood: Final Fantasy XV Brotherhood: Final Fantasy XV -- Crown Prince of the Kingdom of Lucis, Noctis Lucis Caelum, sets out on a journey to Caem. His purpose is to meet with Lunafreya Nox Fleuret, an oracle and Noctis' childhood friend, in order to marry her. A strong and silent type, Noctis is accompanied by his friends and Royal Guard Gladiolus, Prompto, and Ignis. The four young men set out on a road trip across the continent in the king's personal convertible, the Regalia. Along the journey, each of them experience various situations which allow them to reflect on their past together, and strengthen their bonds for the future. -- -- A prequel to the 2016 video game Final Fantasy XV, Brotherhood: Final Fantasy XV explores the relationships of its four main protagonists and the challenges awaiting them. -- -- ONA - Mar 31, 2016 -- 66,049 6.96
Bubblegum Crisis -- -- AIC, Artmic, Darts -- 8 eps -- Original -- Adventure Mecha Sci-Fi Shounen -- Bubblegum Crisis Bubblegum Crisis -- The year is 2032, seven years after the Second Great Kanto Earthquake decimated Tokyo. Now, the city is reborn as MegaTokyo, built from the labors of mechanical beasts known as "Boomers." Originally created to benefit humanity, the mysterious corporation known as Genom now produces Boomers with incredible destructive power as a new type of advanced weaponry, capable of disguising themselves as humans. -- -- The AD Police is a new special unit to counter the ever-increasing Boomer-related crimes. Overwhelmed by the sheer amount of crimes and disparity in strength, the AD Police poses little opposition to the Boomers. A mysterious vigilante force known as the Knight Sabers, wearing powersuits more advanced than the military, is the citizens' only hope for protection. Led by Sylia Stingray, Priscilla "Priss" Asagiri, Nene Romanova, and Linna Yamazaki, these beautiful girls take out any Boomer that steps out of line. -- -- OVA - Feb 25, 1987 -- 36,737 7.29
Buttobi!! CPU -- -- OLM -- 3 eps -- Manga -- Comedy Ecchi Magic Sci-Fi Seinen -- Buttobi!! CPU Buttobi!! CPU -- Embarrassed to be the only member of the Electric Brain Study Society who doesn’t own a computer, Akira Takaoka is thrilled when an electronics store advertises a PC9821 for only ninety-eight thousand yen. The deal is limited to the first five customers; unfortunately, by the time Akira gets there, the PCs are sold out. However, a mysterious man in the back alley offers him the exact same deal. Akira takes the deal, only to realize that this PC is not a 9821 version, but a 2198 version instead. It turns out that the PC2198 is an advanced bio-type computer that needs a nearly constant input of sperm to function! -- -- The PC2198, named Mimi, now has to defend Akira from the evil Apple Nacintosh sisters who want to take over the entire Japanese PC market. Will the embarrassed Akira be able to supply Mimi with what she needs to win? -- -- -- Licensor: -- Nozomi Entertainment -- OVA - Apr 25, 1997 -- 7,086 6.23
Byulbyul Iyagi -- -- - -- 6 eps -- - -- Psychological Drama -- Byulbyul Iyagi Byulbyul Iyagi -- Six animated shorts about discrimination and being different. -- -- 1. "Daydream" talks about dealing with people with disability. It homes in on the daily life of a father with a daughter whose hands and feet are deformed. -- -- 2. "Animal Farm" relies on the rough-and-ready feel of stop-motion clay animation to create a satire of bullying and mob dynamics. -- -- 3. "At Her House" paints a devastating picture of gender inequality within a marriage. -- -- 4. "Flesh and Bone" gently pillories superficiality and the obsession with outward appearance. -- -- 5. "Bicycle Trip" focuses on the discrimination experienced by foreign workers in Korea. -- -- 6. "Be a Human Being" looks at the way young Koreans are barely treated as human beings before they get to university. -- -- (Source: ANIWEBLOG, ASIANDB, Jeonju) -- Movie - Sep 23, 2005 -- 402 N/A -- -- Paradise -- -- - -- 1 ep -- - -- Adventure Psychological Space -- Paradise Paradise -- "A highly energetic story told from outer space, battlefields, and dentist offices, over and around time and space." -- -- (Source: Image Forum Festival 2014 program) -- Movie - ??? ??, 2013 -- 381 N/A -- -- Ninja & Soldier -- -- - -- 1 ep -- - -- Psychological -- Ninja & Soldier Ninja & Soldier -- Two eight-year-old boys compete in a game of childish bravado. Ken is a Ninja, Nito a child soldier from the Congo who was forced to kill his own mother. Their naïve game addresses cruel realities, and they talk about their differences and what they have in common. Accompanied by contrasting graphics, the film explores the types of acts of which humankind is capable. -- -- (Source: Berlinale) -- Movie - ??? ??, 2012 -- 374 5.90
Carnival Phantasm -- -- Lerche -- 12 eps -- Manga -- Comedy Parody Supernatural -- Carnival Phantasm Carnival Phantasm -- How do you resolve a conflict between powerful spirits of famous heroes for a prize capable of granting any wish? Wage a war that will cost your blood, sweat, and tears? Too much work—how about a game-show competition instead? -- -- Carnival Phantasm takes a number of characters from Type-Moon's original works, and puts them in a variety of light-hearted scenarios which parody their respective series. Watch Lancer suffering due to his low luck stat, or watch the egotistical King of Heroes gladly kneel to a dominatrix King of Knights. Just remember to leave your sanity at the door. -- OVA - Aug 14, 2011 -- 155,831 7.89
Carnival Phantasm: HibiChika Special -- -- Lerche -- 1 ep -- Manga -- Comedy Supernatural -- Carnival Phantasm: HibiChika Special Carnival Phantasm: HibiChika Special -- A new episode of Carnival Phantasm released on the Type-moon Fes - 10th Anniversary Event - Blu-ray. -- Special - Jul 7, 2012 -- 27,999 7.36
Cheating Craft -- -- Blade -- 12 eps -- Novel -- Action Comedy School -- Cheating Craft Cheating Craft -- In a world where academic success decides your entire future, the exam room becomes a ruthless battlefield. Passing the exams guarantees a successful future. Failing dooms you to live a cruel life, tormented by suffering and despair. Only the most intelligent—or cunning—students make it out alive. These are the two strategies of combat: spend your entire life studying for the test, or perfect your cheating strategy. The students who dedicate themselves to studying are called “Learning Type” students, and they are forced to collaborate with a “Cheating Type” student in order to battle their rivals for the top grades. -- -- The cheater Zhuge Mu Ming and studious academic Qiao Yi Huang decide to team up against the exams. However, the allies are soon divided, becoming bitter rivals. Will they be able to make it on their own? And if so, who will survive the challenge and emerge victorious? -- -- 55,293 5.43
Code-E -- -- Studio Deen -- 12 eps -- Original -- Comedy Romance School Sci-Fi Slice of Life -- Code-E Code-E -- Chinami Ebihara is girl with a strange ability to generate electromagnetic waves when her emotions run high. However, since this "ability" affects anything electrical, it resulted in her having to transfer from school to school when she was younger. As Chinami, now 18 years of age, transfers to a new school, she once again affects the electronic devices in the school, but this time, when another student, Kotaro Kannagi, sees her do this, he becomes obsessed in studying her "TYPE-E" ability. -- -- (Source: ANN) -- TV - Jul 4, 2007 -- 16,396 6.43
Densetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu -- -- Zexcs -- 24 eps -- Light novel -- Action Adventure Magic Fantasy Shounen -- Densetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu Densetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu -- "Alpha Stigma" are known to be eyes that can analyze all types of magic. However, they are more infamously known as cursed eyes that can only bring destruction and death to others. -- -- Ryner Lute, a talented mage and also an Alpha Stigma bearer, was once a student of the Roland Empire's Magician Academy, an elite school dedicated to training magicians for military purposes. However, after many of his classmates died in a war, he makes an oath to make the nation a more orderly and peaceful place, with fellow survivor and best friend, Sion Astal. -- -- Now that Sion is the the king of Roland, he orders Ryner to search for useful relics that will aid the nation. Together with Ferris Eris, a beautiful and highly skilled swordswoman, Ryner goes on a journey to search for relics of legendary heroes from the past, and also uncover the secrets behind his cursed eyes. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Funimation -- TV - Jul 2, 2010 -- 250,632 7.59
Densetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu -- -- Zexcs -- 24 eps -- Light novel -- Action Adventure Magic Fantasy Shounen -- Densetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu Densetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu -- "Alpha Stigma" are known to be eyes that can analyze all types of magic. However, they are more infamously known as cursed eyes that can only bring destruction and death to others. -- -- Ryner Lute, a talented mage and also an Alpha Stigma bearer, was once a student of the Roland Empire's Magician Academy, an elite school dedicated to training magicians for military purposes. However, after many of his classmates died in a war, he makes an oath to make the nation a more orderly and peaceful place, with fellow survivor and best friend, Sion Astal. -- -- Now that Sion is the the king of Roland, he orders Ryner to search for useful relics that will aid the nation. Together with Ferris Eris, a beautiful and highly skilled swordswoman, Ryner goes on a journey to search for relics of legendary heroes from the past, and also uncover the secrets behind his cursed eyes. -- -- TV - Jul 2, 2010 -- 250,632 7.59
Digimon Adventure 02: Diablomon no Gyakushuu -- -- Toei Animation -- 1 ep -- Original -- Adventure Comedy Drama Kids Sci-Fi -- Digimon Adventure 02: Diablomon no Gyakushuu Digimon Adventure 02: Diablomon no Gyakushuu -- After the events of 02, everything is finally getting back to normal. That is, until a strangely familiar icon starts showing up on computer systems around the Japan. And not just computer systems... TVs, mobile phones, video games; anything with a screen with online capabilities. And this icon seems to be looking for somone... Yagami Taichi, and Ishida Yamato, who defeated it several years before. Yes, it turns out that this jellyfish digimon is in fact Diablomon, the Virus-type Digimon that was defeated in the second movie. But this time, he's learned to make himself physical, and is sending thousands of copies of himself into the real world. -- -- Koushiro and Ken devise a plan to rid the world of the virus once and for all, but it'll take the help of all the Destined, past and present. Once again, it's a race against time to put a stop to Diablomon's plot... but even that is cloaked in shadow. -- -- Will the revival of Omagamon be enough to stop Diablomon a second time, or will the millions of copies prove enough of a power boost to shrug off the "Digimon Champion of Justice"? Of course, he hasn't seen the new breed of Chosen, nor the new techniques. It's a fight to the finish, with the destruction of Tokyo resting on the line. -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- -- Licensor: -- Saban Brands -- Movie - Mar 3, 2001 -- 46,582 7.28
Digimon Adventure: Bokura no War Game! -- -- Toei Animation -- 1 ep -- Original -- Sci-Fi Adventure Comedy Kids -- Digimon Adventure: Bokura no War Game! Digimon Adventure: Bokura no War Game! -- This movie takes place after the Adventure series ends. It begins when a new Digimon Egg is found on the internet, and manages to penetrate into almost every computer system in Japan. When the egg hatches, it's identified as a new kind of Digimon, a Virus-type. It sustains itself by eating data from various system, and starts wreaking havok in Japan. As it consumes more and more data, it continues to evolve. And Taichi and Koushiro decide it's time to stop it. -- -- They're off, sending Agumon and Tentomon through the internet to fight off this new enemy. But, with the Virus controlling systems like the American military, all too soon, this digital menace may become all too real. Calling in the help of Yamato and Takeru, they hope that they can stop what's already begun, and maybe save this world a second time. -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- -- Licensor: -- Saban Entertainment -- Movie - Mar 4, 2000 -- 64,759 7.77
Digimon Frontier: Ornismon Fukkatsu!! -- -- Toei Animation -- 1 ep -- Original -- Adventure Comedy Drama Fantasy Shounen -- Digimon Frontier: Ornismon Fukkatsu!! Digimon Frontier: Ornismon Fukkatsu!! -- The five digi-destined children stumble upon an ancient island inhabited by two different types of digimon; The Beast types, and the Human types. When they see two young digimon-a beast and humanoid-have become friends, they decide something must be done about the feud. -- -- (Source: ANN) -- Movie - Jul 20, 2002 -- 17,951 6.86
Digimon X-Evolution -- -- Toei Animation -- 1 ep -- Original -- Action Adventure Fantasy Sci-Fi -- Digimon X-Evolution Digimon X-Evolution -- A virtual world was created by the present-day network called the "Digital World." The "Digital Monster," which is a digital life object, was born, and the host computer Yggdrasil managed the different Digital World areas. However, it developed the X Program of fear to eliminate all Digimon in the old world and develop a new Digital World for only certain Digimon... Now, the greatest crisis ever approaches the Digital World. -- -- The X-Digimon, a new type of Digital Monster, is hunted by the Royal Knights who protect the Digital Worlds. Their master, the network overseer Yggdrasil, seeks to set in motion Project Ark to renew the Digital Worlds and create new Digimon, but at the cost of all other digital life. This new X-Digimon will seek out the answers to its own existence as it tries to protect the life of all Digimon, and in the process it will change the Digital Worlds forever. -- -- (Source: ANN) -- Movie - Jan 3, 2005 -- 18,291 7.10
Druaga no Tou: The Aegis of Uruk -- -- Gonzo -- 12 eps -- Game -- Adventure Comedy Fantasy -- Druaga no Tou: The Aegis of Uruk Druaga no Tou: The Aegis of Uruk -- It is said that every few years, there is what's known as the "Summer of Anu." During that summer, thanks to the divine protection of the sky-god Anu, all of the demons in the tower lose their power. The country of Uruk has begun an invasion of the tower in order to suppress the demons. They've built up positions inside the tower, with their sights set on getting to the upper levels. The Uruk army knows that this is the third Summer of Anu-a perfect time to launch a mission to suppress the monster Druaga once and for all. The army soldiers aren't the only ones in the tower, though. An enitre city called Meskia has formed inside the tower's first floor. It plays host not just to soldiers, but also to adventurers who have heard rumors about a legendary treasure called the Blue Crystal Rod, which is said to rest at the very top of the tower. With all these different groups in the mix, each with its own agenda, one can only guess how things will play out during this unusual summer. -- -- (Source: Newtype Magazine) -- -- Licensor: -- Funimation -- TV - Apr 5, 2008 -- 105,591 7.18
ef: A Tale of Melodies. -- -- Shaft -- 12 eps -- Visual novel -- Mystery Supernatural Drama Romance -- ef: A Tale of Melodies. ef: A Tale of Melodies. -- In a story set years in the past, Himura Yuu is a studious and diligent young man intent solely on maintaining his top academic position at Otowa Academy. One day, he meets a mysterious girl named Amamiya Yuuko, who, to his surprise, recognizes him. Memories of a distant childhood, memories rather left forgotten... meeting Yuuko again will force Yuu to confront the regrets and sorrows of their collective pasts and presents. -- -- In the present, Kuze Shuuichi may seem like a womanizer, but upon closer inspection, is a man who would rather be left alone. Hayama Mizuki, however, is not the type of girl who would let him be, especially after hearing the beautiful sounds of his violin performance. As Mizuki attempts to become closer to him, Kuze attempts to push her away—the tale of their budding relationship is darkened with undertones of an imminent tragedy. -- -- 148,230 8.04
ef: A Tale of Melodies. -- -- Shaft -- 12 eps -- Visual novel -- Mystery Supernatural Drama Romance -- ef: A Tale of Melodies. ef: A Tale of Melodies. -- In a story set years in the past, Himura Yuu is a studious and diligent young man intent solely on maintaining his top academic position at Otowa Academy. One day, he meets a mysterious girl named Amamiya Yuuko, who, to his surprise, recognizes him. Memories of a distant childhood, memories rather left forgotten... meeting Yuuko again will force Yuu to confront the regrets and sorrows of their collective pasts and presents. -- -- In the present, Kuze Shuuichi may seem like a womanizer, but upon closer inspection, is a man who would rather be left alone. Hayama Mizuki, however, is not the type of girl who would let him be, especially after hearing the beautiful sounds of his violin performance. As Mizuki attempts to become closer to him, Kuze attempts to push her away—the tale of their budding relationship is darkened with undertones of an imminent tragedy. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Sentai Filmworks -- 148,230 8.04
Etotama -- -- Encourage Films, Shirogumi -- 12 eps -- Original -- Action Comedy Fantasy -- Etotama Etotama -- Every 60 years, the heavens conduct a sacred ritual called ETM12. This custom involves selecting worthy Eto-musume—celestial beings representing different animals—to become one of the members of the Chinese zodiac, or Eto-shin. However, since the first ETM12 two thousand years ago, the original batch of Eto-shin reigns with no one being able to replace them. -- -- Nyaa-tan is a cat Eto-musume who aspires to become a member of the zodiac in the ongoing ETM12. Fulfilling her ambition requires her to secure 12 seals, one for each Eto-shin. To that end, she must win various types of battles using Sol/Lull—divine energy created by people's positive emotions. This task is not easy however, as her powers as an Eto-musume are far below the abilities of a single Eto-shin. As such, she needs a constant source of energy. -- -- But in a chance encounter, Nyaa-tan meets Takeru Amato, a man who has just transferred to the apartment where she is secretly staying. To Nyaa-tan's delight, Takeru discovers that he gives out high quality Sol/Lull—something that sets him apart from most people. With this, the story of Takeru and Nyaa-tan begins. As Takeru supports Nyaa-tan in her dreams, he meets the Eto-shin and begins to uncover a mysterious past. -- -- 70,946 6.84
Etotama -- -- Encourage Films, Shirogumi -- 12 eps -- Original -- Action Comedy Fantasy -- Etotama Etotama -- Every 60 years, the heavens conduct a sacred ritual called ETM12. This custom involves selecting worthy Eto-musume—celestial beings representing different animals—to become one of the members of the Chinese zodiac, or Eto-shin. However, since the first ETM12 two thousand years ago, the original batch of Eto-shin reigns with no one being able to replace them. -- -- Nyaa-tan is a cat Eto-musume who aspires to become a member of the zodiac in the ongoing ETM12. Fulfilling her ambition requires her to secure 12 seals, one for each Eto-shin. To that end, she must win various types of battles using Sol/Lull—divine energy created by people's positive emotions. This task is not easy however, as her powers as an Eto-musume are far below the abilities of a single Eto-shin. As such, she needs a constant source of energy. -- -- But in a chance encounter, Nyaa-tan meets Takeru Amato, a man who has just transferred to the apartment where she is secretly staying. To Nyaa-tan's delight, Takeru discovers that he gives out high quality Sol/Lull—something that sets him apart from most people. With this, the story of Takeru and Nyaa-tan begins. As Takeru supports Nyaa-tan in her dreams, he meets the Eto-shin and begins to uncover a mysterious past. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Ponycan USA -- 70,946 6.84
Fate/Grand Order -- -- - -- ? eps -- Game -- Action Fantasy -- Fate/Grand Order Fate/Grand Order -- Assorted commercials and collaborations for the Fate/Grand Order mobile RPG. These short animations are posted to Type-Moon's official YouTube channel and advertise the game itself or promote a new game event (eg. Dead Heat Summer Race! for summer 2017). The animation is unique to these commercials and is not present in the mobile game nor in the TV special of Fate/Grand Order. -- Special - Dec 27, 2014 -- 20,822 7.41
Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot 2 - Paladin; Agateram -- -- Production I.G -- 1 ep -- Game -- Action Supernatural Magic Fantasy -- Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot 2 - Paladin; Agateram Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot 2 - Paladin; Agateram -- Part two of Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot - Wandering; Agateram; an adaptation of the the Sixth Holy Grail War, The Sacred Round Table Realm Camelot Singularity of Fate/Grand Order. -- -- (Source: TYPE-MOON Wiki) -- Movie - May 8, 2021 -- 29,606 N/A -- -- .hack//G.U. Trilogy -- -- CyberConnect2 -- 1 ep -- Game -- Action Fantasy Game Sci-Fi -- .hack//G.U. Trilogy .hack//G.U. Trilogy -- Based on the CyberConnect2 HIT GAME, now will be released in a CG Movie! -- -- The Movie will be placed in the storyline of each .hack//G.U. games trilogy. The story follows Haseo, a player in the online MMORPG called The World:R2 at first depicted as a PKK (Player Killer Killer) known as the "Terror of Death", a former member of the disbanded Twilight Brigade guild. Haseo encounters Azure Kite (believing him to be Tri-Edge and blaming him for what happened to Shino) but is hopelessly outmatched. Azure Kite easily defeats Haseo and Data Drains him, reducing his level from 133 to 1 and leaving him without any items, weapons, or member addresses. He is left with a mystery on his hands as to the nature of the Data Drain and why Azure Kite is in possession of such a skill. -- -- Eventually Haseo gains the "Avatar" of Skeith. Acquiring the ability to call Skeith and wield his abilities, such as Data Drain. With Skeith as his strength, Haseo begins the quest for a way to save Shino. -- -- He is seen seeking out a PK (Player Killer) known as Tri-Edge, whose victims supposedly are unable to return to The World after he PKs them. Haseo's friend, Shino, was attacked six months prior to the events of the game by Tri-Edge, and the player herself, Shino Nanao, was left in a coma. -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, Funimation -- Movie - Mar 25, 2008 -- 29,585 7.13
Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot 2 - Paladin; Agateram -- -- Production I.G -- 1 ep -- Game -- Action Supernatural Magic Fantasy -- Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot 2 - Paladin; Agateram Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot 2 - Paladin; Agateram -- Part two of Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot - Wandering; Agateram; an adaptation of the the Sixth Holy Grail War, The Sacred Round Table Realm Camelot Singularity of Fate/Grand Order. -- -- (Source: TYPE-MOON Wiki) -- Movie - May 8, 2021 -- 29,606 N/A -- -- Smile Precure! -- -- Toei Animation -- 48 eps -- Original -- Action Magic Fantasy Shoujo -- Smile Precure! Smile Precure! -- To teenager Miyuki Hoshizora, fairy tales are a world of wondrous encounters and happy endings. Inspired by her love for these stories, she lives every day searching for happiness. While running late on her first day of school as a transfer student, Miyuki meets Candy—a mysterious fairy from the world of fairy tales, Märchenland. However, when Candy disappears as quickly as she appeared, Miyuki is left believing the encounter was only a dream. -- -- After an eventful first day, Miyuki finds a mysterious library at school. While combing through the bookshelves, she is transported next to Candy, who claims to be searching for the so-called legendary warriors, Precure. When forced to protect Candy's and everyone else's happiness, Miyuki transforms into "Cure Happy," one of the Precure warriors! As Cure Happy, Miyuki is now tasked with finding the other legendary warriors and protecting the world from destruction, all while possibly discovering her very own happy ending. -- -- 29,388 6.71
Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot 2 - Paladin; Agateram -- -- Production I.G -- 1 ep -- Game -- Action Supernatural Magic Fantasy -- Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot 2 - Paladin; Agateram Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot 2 - Paladin; Agateram -- Part two of Fate/Grand Order: Shinsei Entaku Ryouiki Camelot - Wandering; Agateram; an adaptation of the the Sixth Holy Grail War, The Sacred Round Table Realm Camelot Singularity of Fate/Grand Order. -- -- (Source: TYPE-MOON Wiki) -- Movie - May 8, 2021 -- 29,606 N/A -- -- Wagaya no Oinari-sama. -- -- Zexcs -- 24 eps -- Light novel -- Adventure Fantasy Shounen Supernatural -- Wagaya no Oinari-sama. Wagaya no Oinari-sama. -- The Mizuchi bloodline has long been hunted by Yokai, or monsters. Toru and Noboru Takagami are descendents of this bloodline, and under their grandmother's discretion, are given a secret weapon to combat these monsters. It is Tenko Kugen, a fox deity who can take the shape of a man or woman at will. The mischievous deity is accompanied by a shrine maiden, Ko, who will both live with the Takagami brothers at their house. Life just got complicated. -- -- (Source: NIS America) -- -- Licensor: -- NIS America, Inc. -- TV - Apr 7, 2008 -- 29,375 7.21
Fate/kaleid liner Prisma☆Illya 2wei Herz! -- -- SILVER LINK. -- 10 eps -- Manga -- Action Slice of Life Comedy Magic Fantasy -- Fate/kaleid liner Prisma☆Illya 2wei Herz! Fate/kaleid liner Prisma☆Illya 2wei Herz! -- Based on the Fate/Kaleid Liner Prisma☆Illya 2wei! manga by Hiroshi Hiroyama, which is a spin-off of the Fate/stay night erotic visual novel by Type-Moon. -- 110,947 7.23
Fate/kaleid liner Prisma☆Illya 2wei Herz! -- -- SILVER LINK. -- 10 eps -- Manga -- Action Slice of Life Comedy Magic Fantasy -- Fate/kaleid liner Prisma☆Illya 2wei Herz! Fate/kaleid liner Prisma☆Illya 2wei Herz! -- Based on the Fate/Kaleid Liner Prisma☆Illya 2wei! manga by Hiroshi Hiroyama, which is a spin-off of the Fate/stay night erotic visual novel by Type-Moon. -- -- Licensor: -- Sentai Filmworks -- 110,947 7.23
Fate/kaleid liner Prisma☆Illya 2wei!: Mahou Shoujo in Onsen Ryokou -- -- SILVER LINK. -- 1 ep -- Manga -- Comedy Magic Ecchi Fantasy -- Fate/kaleid liner Prisma☆Illya 2wei!: Mahou Shoujo in Onsen Ryokou Fate/kaleid liner Prisma☆Illya 2wei!: Mahou Shoujo in Onsen Ryokou -- Based on the manga by the same name by Hiroyama Hiroshi, itself a spin-off of the Fate/stay night erotic visual novel by Type-Moon. -- -- Note: Bundled with the limited edition of the sixth Fate/Kaleid Liner Prisma Illya 3rei!! magical girl manga volume. -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- OVA - Jul 25, 2015 -- 33,387 7.04
Fate/Prototype -- -- Lerche -- 1 ep -- Original -- Action Supernatural Magic Romance Fantasy Shounen -- Fate/Prototype Fate/Prototype -- Fate/Prototype is a digest version of Kinoko Nasu's original version of Fate/stay night. -- OVA - Dec 31, 2011 -- 92,004 6.71
Fortune Arterial: Akai Yakusoku -- -- feel., Zexcs -- 12 eps -- Visual novel -- Comedy Romance School Supernatural Vampire -- Fortune Arterial: Akai Yakusoku Fortune Arterial: Akai Yakusoku -- Fortune Arterial's story revolves around the male protagonist Kohei Hasekura, who transfers into a prestigious public school in the style of an English six-year school encompassing junior-high and high school students. The school is on an island named Tamatsu Island off-shore from mainland Japan, and the only way to get there is by boat. Soon after transferring, he discovers that one of the student in the class next door to his, Sendo Erika, is in fact a type of vampire. -- -- (Source: Wikipedia) -- TV - Oct 9, 2010 -- 104,113 6.71
Frame Arms Girl -- -- Studio A-CAT, Zexcs -- 12 eps -- Other -- Action Sci-Fi Slice of Life Mecha -- Frame Arms Girl Frame Arms Girl -- The story begins when Ao opens a package that arrives at her doorstep. Inside the package is Gourai, a Frame Arms Girl: a small robot capable of independent movement. Gourai is a newly-developed prototype: a Frame Arms Girl equipped with an "Artificial Self," an advanced AI that gives her a personality. Ao is the only one that has activated her. Gourai begins to gather both battle data and emotions, starting a day-to-day life with Ao, who knows nothing about Frame Arms Girls. -- -- (Source: ANN) -- -- Licensor: -- Sentai Filmworks -- 28,905 6.41
Genjitsu Shugi Yuusha no Oukoku Saikenki -- -- J.C.Staff -- ? eps -- Light novel -- Action Military Harem Magic Romance Fantasy -- Genjitsu Shugi Yuusha no Oukoku Saikenki Genjitsu Shugi Yuusha no Oukoku Saikenki -- O, Hero! -- -- When Kazuya Souma is unexpectedly transported to another world, he knows the people expect a hero. But Souma's idea of heroism is more practical than most—he wants to rebuild the flagging economy of the new land he's found himself in! Betrothed to the princess and abruptly planted on the throne, this realist hero must gather talented people to help him get the country back on its feet—not through war, or adventure, but with administrative reform! -- -- (Source: Seven Seas Entertainment) -- TV - Jul ??, 2021 -- 23,670 N/A -- -- Mobile Suit Gundam III: Encounters in Space -- -- Sunrise -- 1 ep -- Original -- Action Military Sci-Fi Adventure Space Drama Mecha -- Mobile Suit Gundam III: Encounters in Space Mobile Suit Gundam III: Encounters in Space -- The One Year War comes to a close, as the Zeon forces now retreat back into space. Amuro learns much more of his Newtype abilities and tries to use them the best way he can. He's pushed to his limit as he encounters the infamous Char Aznable once again. He also falls in love with a mysterious woman named Lalah Sune, who knows the full potential of the Newtype abilities. -- -- The greatest battle is about to begin, as many loved ones fall to the power of war. Can the Earth Federation defeat the Principality of Zeon? Or will they fail? Can Char prove that he's the better Newtype than Amuro? They all will be answered now... -- -- (Source: Otakufreakmk2) -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, Nozomi Entertainment -- Movie - Mar 13, 1982 -- 22,788 7.77
Ginga Eiyuu Densetsu Gaiden (1999) -- -- Artland -- 28 eps -- Novel -- Action Drama Military Sci-Fi Space -- Ginga Eiyuu Densetsu Gaiden (1999) Ginga Eiyuu Densetsu Gaiden (1999) -- Ginga Eiyuu Densetsu Gaiden (1999) is the second of two OVA adaptations of side stories from the Ginga Eiyuu Densetsu novel series. This second adaptation follows the achievements of Yang Wen-li of the Free Planets Alliance before the fateful Battle of Astarte, and continues the tales of Reinhard von Müsel and Siegfried Kircheis of the Galactic Empire. -- -- Spiral Labyrinth -- Yang is propelled to the spotlight after his famous evacuation of civilians from El Facil. Following an unofficial double promotion and a flurry of media attention, he chronicles his research of the Year 730 Mafia—a close-knit group of Alliance military officers centered around the famed tactician Bruce Ashbey. He investigates a startling claim by Ashbey's deceased widow that may have enormous political ramifications: that the great war hero was not killed in action but murdered. -- -- The Mutineer -- Reinhard and Kircheis are posted on the destroyer Hameln II, docked at Iserlohn Fortress. After gaining the respect of the crew, Reinhard's leadership is tested when the captain is severely wounded and passes command authority to Reinhard, the next-highest ranking officer on deck. -- -- The Duelist -- While Reinhard and Kircheis are working in the Imperial capital Odin, Reinhard learns of a mining rights dispute involving Dorothea von Schaffhausen, a friend of his sister Annerose von Grünewald. Upon hearing that Count Herxheimer intends to settle the matter with a duel, Reinhard volunteers to represent the Schaffhausen family. -- -- The Retriever -- After falling out of favor with the nobility, Count Herxheimer is trying to escape to the Free Planets Alliance with a stolen Seffle particle generator prototype. Reinhard is tasked with retrieving both the prototype and the defector, but is only assigned the cruiser Hässliche Entlein due to the confidential nature of the mission. -- -- The Third Battle of Tiamat -- To commemorate the 30th year of the reign of Kaiser Friedrich IV, the Empire announces a large-scale military campaign against the Free Planets Alliance. In the ensuing clash between the Imperial expeditionary force and three Alliance fleets, Reinhard's timely intervention shapes the tides of war. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Sentai Filmworks -- OVA - Dec 24, 1999 -- 16,215 8.08
Girly Air Force -- -- Satelight -- 12 eps -- Light novel -- Action Sci-Fi -- Girly Air Force Girly Air Force -- Kei Narutani and his childhood friend, Song Minghua, are Chinese refugees who are fleeing from the Zai, a mysterious organization that indiscriminately terrorizes their country and its people. Fortunately, during their escape to Japan, they are saved by a strange red aircraft. -- -- Kei's fascination with this aircraft leads him to meet his savior: a girl who is an "Anima"—the pilot of a unique type of airplane called a "Daughter." The girl goes by Gripen, an adorable JAS-39F fighter aircraft. Kei develops a bond with Gripen and is then recruited by the Japan Self-Defense Force to help Gripen overcome her troubles with flying. -- -- Later joined by Eagle, a carefree F-15J-ANM, and Phantom, a proud RF-4EJ-ANM, the squadron takes up arms, determined to protect humanity. Together, the five individuals battle against the invasive Zai, forming the last line of defense against the threatening alien force. -- -- 57,312 6.16
God Eater -- -- ufotable -- 13 eps -- Game -- Action Fantasy Military Sci-Fi -- God Eater God Eater -- The year is 2071. Humanity has been pushed to the brink of extinction following the emergence of man-eating monsters called "Aragami" that boast an immunity to conventional weaponry. They ravaged the land, consuming almost everything in their path and leaving nothing in their wake. To combat them, an organization named Fenrir was formed as a last-ditch effort to save humanity through the use of "God Eaters"—special humans infused with Oracle cells, allowing them to wield the God Arc, the only known weapon capable of killing an Aragami. One such God Eater is Lenka Utsugi, a New-Type whose God Arc takes the form of both blade and gun. -- -- Now, as one of Fenrir's greatest weapons, Lenka must master his God Arc if he is to fulfill his desire of wiping out the Aragami once and for all. The monsters continue to be born en masse while the remnants of humanity struggle to survive the night. Only God Eaters stand between the Aragami and complete and total annihilation of the human race. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Aniplex of America -- 443,037 7.27
Good Morning Althea -- -- - -- 1 ep -- - -- Action Sci-Fi Space Mecha -- Good Morning Althea Good Morning Althea -- The story revolves around Nikolai, apparently a part-cyborg; Galory, a young boy who apparently is part human/part Crest person, and Althea, who is entirely a Crest person. Seems the Earth and the Crest people were at war for 300 years so there's still a lot of bad feelings present. -- -- The ship Galory, Nikolai and others are on is ambushed and almost everyone killed by some kind of automated attack ships from a huge Crest ship that has been taken over by an automaton. -- -- Galory, Nikolai and Althea go to the ship to try and see if there are any survivors of an advanced party from Galory's ship that can be saved, and to see if they can destroy the Type 38 automaton in the ship's core. -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- OVA - Dec 16, 1987 -- 1,522 5.52
Halo Legends -- -- Bones, Production I.G, Studio 4°C, Toei Animation -- 9 eps -- Game -- Action Drama Military Sci-Fi -- Halo Legends Halo Legends -- Halo Legends features seven different stories set in the Halo universe, each made by a different studio. -- -- The Babysitter follows the Helljumpers, Orbital Drop Shock Troopers who are sent behind enemy lines to perform an assassination. -- -- The Duel features the tale of an ancient Arbiter who refused to bow down to the Covenant religion. Branded a heretic, he must now face the consequences of his actions. -- -- The Package depicts a group of Spartans, including the Master Chief, who are deployed to infiltrate a Covenant flagship and retrieve a “package” in a secret operation. -- -- Origins shows Master Chief and Cortana stranded following the events of Halo 3, with Cortana summarizing the fall of the Forerunners, the defeat of the Flood, and the rise of humanity as well as the events of the Human-Covenant War. -- -- Homecoming centers on the Spartan Daisy, who reminisces on her past, and the SPARTAN-II project while evacuating UNSC soldiers pinned down by Covenant forces. -- -- Prototype is viewed from the perspective of Marine Sergeant Ghost, who is determined to fight for all he is worth in order to make up for past grievances. -- -- Odd One Out is a non-canon parody of Halo featuring Spartan 1337, who suffers from extremely bad luck. -- -- Licensor: -- Warner Bros. Japan -- ONA - Nov 7, 2009 -- 34,711 7.02
Hanayamata -- -- Madhouse -- 12 eps -- Manga -- Slice of Life Comedy School -- Hanayamata Hanayamata -- Naru Sekiya is an average 14-year-old girl with average intelligence, average athleticism, and average talents. She once had hopes that starting high school would change all that. Unfortunately, the reality could not be further from the truth and she remains a wallflower. Why can't real life be like fairy tales where a handsome prince lifts a poor girl from obscurity and transforms her into a dazzling princess? -- -- Her average student life changes when she meets a blonde girl dancing on top of a gate to a shrine. Naru assumes the girl is a fairy, but it turns out she's just a regular girl, too. But it also just so happens that she's a transfer student named Hana from America who fell in love with yosakoi, a type of dance, and came to Japan with the intention to start her own club! Excited that she's classmates with the girl she met the night before, Hana tries to recruit Naru to become the first member of the brand new yosakoi club. Too bad the thought of dancing in front of everyone terrifies her! -- -- Can Hana convince Naru to join the club? Will Naru fall in love with yosakoi? Find out in Hanayamata! -- 95,307 7.33
Hanayamata -- -- Madhouse -- 12 eps -- Manga -- Slice of Life Comedy School -- Hanayamata Hanayamata -- Naru Sekiya is an average 14-year-old girl with average intelligence, average athleticism, and average talents. She once had hopes that starting high school would change all that. Unfortunately, the reality could not be further from the truth and she remains a wallflower. Why can't real life be like fairy tales where a handsome prince lifts a poor girl from obscurity and transforms her into a dazzling princess? -- -- Her average student life changes when she meets a blonde girl dancing on top of a gate to a shrine. Naru assumes the girl is a fairy, but it turns out she's just a regular girl, too. But it also just so happens that she's a transfer student named Hana from America who fell in love with yosakoi, a type of dance, and came to Japan with the intention to start her own club! Excited that she's classmates with the girl she met the night before, Hana tries to recruit Naru to become the first member of the brand new yosakoi club. Too bad the thought of dancing in front of everyone terrifies her! -- -- Can Hana convince Naru to join the club? Will Naru fall in love with yosakoi? Find out in Hanayamata! -- -- Licensor: -- Sentai Filmworks -- 95,307 7.33
Hataraku Saibou (TV) -- -- David Production -- 13 eps -- Manga -- Comedy Shounen -- Hataraku Saibou (TV) Hataraku Saibou (TV) -- Inside the human body, roughly 37.2 trillion cells work energetically 24 hours a day and 365 days a year. Fresh out of training, the cheerful and somewhat airheaded Sekkekkyuu AE3803 is ready to take on the ever-so-important task of transporting oxygen. As usual, Hakkekkyuu U-1146 is hard at work patrolling and eliminating foreign bacteria seeking to make the body their new lair. Elsewhere, little platelets are lining up for a new construction project. -- -- Dealing with wounds and allergies, getting lost on the way to the lungs, and bickering with similar cell types, the daily lives of cells are always hectic as they work together to keep the body healthy! -- -- 471,853 7.62
Hataraku Saibou (TV) -- -- David Production -- 13 eps -- Manga -- Comedy Shounen -- Hataraku Saibou (TV) Hataraku Saibou (TV) -- Inside the human body, roughly 37.2 trillion cells work energetically 24 hours a day and 365 days a year. Fresh out of training, the cheerful and somewhat airheaded Sekkekkyuu AE3803 is ready to take on the ever-so-important task of transporting oxygen. As usual, Hakkekkyuu U-1146 is hard at work patrolling and eliminating foreign bacteria seeking to make the body their new lair. Elsewhere, little platelets are lining up for a new construction project. -- -- Dealing with wounds and allergies, getting lost on the way to the lungs, and bickering with similar cell types, the daily lives of cells are always hectic as they work together to keep the body healthy! -- -- -- Licensor: -- Aniplex of America -- 471,853 7.62
Highschool of the Dead: Drifters of the Dead -- -- Madhouse -- 1 ep -- Manga -- Comedy Ecchi Supernatural -- Highschool of the Dead: Drifters of the Dead Highschool of the Dead: Drifters of the Dead -- After escaping the zombie-infested mainland, Takashi Komuro and the gang find themselves on a remote island off the coast of Tokonosu City. While scavenging around the island for supplies, they encounter a small seaside shack that provides them with clothing and a place to rest for the night. After a day's work of collecting food, they begin to cook what they have gathered. -- -- As they wait beside the campfire, a light haze begins to form around them and makes them nauseous. Confirming it to be caused by hydrangeas—a type of poisonous plant that can cause hallucinations—the group attempts to escape from the powerful odor. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Sentai Filmworks -- OVA - Apr 26, 2011 -- 248,769 6.63
Houkago Teibou Nisshi -- -- Doga Kobo -- 12 eps -- Manga -- Slice of Life Comedy School Seinen -- Houkago Teibou Nisshi Houkago Teibou Nisshi -- Hina Tsurugi and her family have just moved to a quaint seaside town. Hoping to savor the sight of the peaceful ocean, Hina stumbles upon a girl named Yuuki Kuroiwa—an upperclassman at her new school—who invites Hina to join her in fishing. Hina reels in an octopus, which falls onto her; being afraid of bugs and big creatures, she panics and begs Yuuki to remove it from her. Yuuki sees this as an opportunity to force Hina to join the school's Breakwater Club—a club where members gather, catch, and eat various types of marine life as their main activity. -- -- Although her attempts to refuse to join fail, Hina slowly begins to discover the hidden joy in fishing. Her view on the sport changes, now looking forward to all the delightful experiences she can take part in alongside her fellow club members. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Funimation -- 40,791 7.39
Isekai Shokudou -- -- SILVER LINK. -- 12 eps -- Light novel -- Comedy Fantasy Mystery -- Isekai Shokudou Isekai Shokudou -- Western Restaurant Nekoya is a popular eatery located on a street corner in a Tokyo shopping district. Serving both traditional Japanese fare as well as Western dishes, this eating establishment is popular among Tokyo's residents. But this seemingly ordinary restaurant is also popular with another type of clientele... -- -- While the restaurant is thought to be closed on Saturdays, the truth is that on this special day each week, its doors are instead opened to the inhabitants of other worlds. From dragons and elves to fairies and mages, this restaurant has no shortage of strange customers. Nevertheless, the enigmatic chef known only as "Master" will be waiting to serve up their favorite dishes with a kind smile and keep them coming back for many more Saturdays to come. -- -- 156,380 7.34
Isekai Shokudou -- -- SILVER LINK. -- 12 eps -- Light novel -- Comedy Fantasy Mystery -- Isekai Shokudou Isekai Shokudou -- Western Restaurant Nekoya is a popular eatery located on a street corner in a Tokyo shopping district. Serving both traditional Japanese fare as well as Western dishes, this eating establishment is popular among Tokyo's residents. But this seemingly ordinary restaurant is also popular with another type of clientele... -- -- While the restaurant is thought to be closed on Saturdays, the truth is that on this special day each week, its doors are instead opened to the inhabitants of other worlds. From dragons and elves to fairies and mages, this restaurant has no shortage of strange customers. Nevertheless, the enigmatic chef known only as "Master" will be waiting to serve up their favorite dishes with a kind smile and keep them coming back for many more Saturdays to come. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Funimation -- 156,380 7.34
Ishuzoku Reviewers -- -- Passione -- 12 eps -- Manga -- Comedy Ecchi Fantasy -- Ishuzoku Reviewers Ishuzoku Reviewers -- Countless diverse races, from perky fairies to oozing slimes, inhabit the world. Naturally, such a melting pot of creatures has a broad and alluring variety of brothels. With so many options to choose from, it is hard to decide with which succu-girl to have a meaningful, interpersonal experience. -- -- Fortunately, a tight group of brave warriors has come together to enlighten the public. These perverted adventurers take it upon themselves to assess the appeal of all types of succu-girls through hands-on research. Whether it be the scorchingly hot salamanders or the udderly hu-moo-ngous cow-girls, the Yoruno Gloss reviewers leave no species behind. -- -- Directed by the mastermind behind Miru Tights, Ishuzoku Reviewers seeks to answer one of the most pressing questions there is: which species is the sexiest? -- -- 332,880 7.55
Jigoku Shoujo Mitsuganae -- -- Studio Deen -- 26 eps -- Original -- Mystery Psychological Supernatural -- Jigoku Shoujo Mitsuganae Jigoku Shoujo Mitsuganae -- Following the events of Jigoku Shoujo Futakomori, Ai Enma, the Hell Girl, has disappeared. Her former companions decide to lead normal lives, until their absent mistress returns to them with a new companion, and in a way that none of them anticipated. -- -- Yuzuki Mikage is a normal schoolgirl who soon comes to understand the Hell Girl on an intimate level. During a dream-like trance in the bathtub, Ai kisses Yuzuki and possesses her. So when Yuzuki's friend decides to type in the name of their teacher in the Hell Correspondence website, Ai makes use of Yuzuki's body to accomplish her own task of ferrying the teacher's soul to hell. Yuzuki is disturbed by her new circumstances and wonders why she was chosen to continue Ai's work. Unfortunately for her, the Hell Girl and her assistants resume operation of Hell Correspondence, and she is dragged along for the ride towards hell itself. -- -- 89,990 7.65
Jigoku Shoujo Mitsuganae -- -- Studio Deen -- 26 eps -- Original -- Mystery Psychological Supernatural -- Jigoku Shoujo Mitsuganae Jigoku Shoujo Mitsuganae -- Following the events of Jigoku Shoujo Futakomori, Ai Enma, the Hell Girl, has disappeared. Her former companions decide to lead normal lives, until their absent mistress returns to them with a new companion, and in a way that none of them anticipated. -- -- Yuzuki Mikage is a normal schoolgirl who soon comes to understand the Hell Girl on an intimate level. During a dream-like trance in the bathtub, Ai kisses Yuzuki and possesses her. So when Yuzuki's friend decides to type in the name of their teacher in the Hell Correspondence website, Ai makes use of Yuzuki's body to accomplish her own task of ferrying the teacher's soul to hell. Yuzuki is disturbed by her new circumstances and wonders why she was chosen to continue Ai's work. Unfortunately for her, the Hell Girl and her assistants resume operation of Hell Correspondence, and she is dragged along for the ride towards hell itself. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Sentai Filmworks -- 89,990 7.65
Jigoku Shoujo: Yoi no Togi -- -- Studio Deen -- 6 eps -- Original -- Horror Mystery Psychological Supernatural -- Jigoku Shoujo: Yoi no Togi Jigoku Shoujo: Yoi no Togi -- If you have a grudge against someone, you can access the Hell Correspondence website at the stroke of midnight, type in your grudge's name, and the Hell Girl, Ai Enma, will appear to grant your wish. However, the price for ridding yourself of such a burden is a steep one: in return for condemning the soul of your tormentor to Hell, your soul will also face eternal damnation. In her long vigil as the Hell Girl, Ai has met many willing to pay such a cost. -- -- In Jigoku Shoujo: Yoi no Togi, Ai and her enigmatic companions continue to carry out their work, ferrying soul after suffering soul into the depths of Hell. However, as of late, a mysterious girl has been following them. This strange child, unable to even remember her own identity, questions Ai about her duty as the Hell Girl. Who is this girl, and what connection does she have to Ai? -- -- 46,390 6.56
Jigoku Shoujo: Yoi no Togi -- -- Studio Deen -- 6 eps -- Original -- Horror Mystery Psychological Supernatural -- Jigoku Shoujo: Yoi no Togi Jigoku Shoujo: Yoi no Togi -- If you have a grudge against someone, you can access the Hell Correspondence website at the stroke of midnight, type in your grudge's name, and the Hell Girl, Ai Enma, will appear to grant your wish. However, the price for ridding yourself of such a burden is a steep one: in return for condemning the soul of your tormentor to Hell, your soul will also face eternal damnation. In her long vigil as the Hell Girl, Ai has met many willing to pay such a cost. -- -- In Jigoku Shoujo: Yoi no Togi, Ai and her enigmatic companions continue to carry out their work, ferrying soul after suffering soul into the depths of Hell. However, as of late, a mysterious girl has been following them. This strange child, unable to even remember her own identity, questions Ai about her duty as the Hell Girl. Who is this girl, and what connection does she have to Ai? -- -- -- Licensor: -- Aniplex of America -- 46,390 6.56
Kami nomi zo Shiru Sekai -- -- Manglobe -- 12 eps -- Manga -- Comedy Harem Romance Shounen Supernatural -- Kami nomi zo Shiru Sekai Kami nomi zo Shiru Sekai -- Keima Katsuragi, known online as the legendary "God of Conquest," can conquer any girl's heart—in dating sim games, at least. In reality, he opts for the two-dimensional world of gaming over real life because he is an unhealthily obsessed otaku of galge games (a type of Japanese video game centered on interactions with attractive girls). -- -- When he arrogantly accepts an anonymous offer to prove his supremacy at dating sim games, Keima is misled into aiding a naïve and impish demon from hell named Elucia "Elsie" de Lute Ima with her mission: retrieving runaway evil spirits who have escaped from hell and scattered themselves throughout the human world. Keima discovers that the only way to capture these spirits is to conquer what he hates the most: the unpredictable hearts of three-dimensional girls! Shackled to Elsie via a deadly collar, Keima now has his title of "God of Conquest" put to the ultimate test as he is forced to navigate through the hearts of a multitude of real-life girls. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Sentai Filmworks -- 523,631 7.72
Kami-tachi ni Hirowareta Otoko -- -- Maho Film -- 12 eps -- Light novel -- Adventure Slice of Life Magic Fantasy -- Kami-tachi ni Hirowareta Otoko Kami-tachi ni Hirowareta Otoko -- Deep in the forest, far from any human contact, there lives a child named Ryouma Takebayashi. He engages in the rather strange hobby of keeping various types of slimes as pets. Furthermore, despite his young age, he has a sturdy physique and good compatibility for magic. All of this is because, having endured much hardship in his previous life, three gods grace Ryouma with a second chance to pursue one goal: savor the wonders of life. -- -- After three years of comfortable solitude pass by, Ryouma meets people that will change his current life forever. When he encounters and helps some soldiers tend to their wounded comrade, the group convinces him to accompany them to visit the nearby town's ducal family. Ryouma agrees and soon embarks on a journey to explore the vast world beyond his home. -- -- 97,612 6.88
Kami-tachi ni Hirowareta Otoko -- -- Maho Film -- 12 eps -- Light novel -- Adventure Slice of Life Magic Fantasy -- Kami-tachi ni Hirowareta Otoko Kami-tachi ni Hirowareta Otoko -- Deep in the forest, far from any human contact, there lives a child named Ryouma Takebayashi. He engages in the rather strange hobby of keeping various types of slimes as pets. Furthermore, despite his young age, he has a sturdy physique and good compatibility for magic. All of this is because, having endured much hardship in his previous life, three gods grace Ryouma with a second chance to pursue one goal: savor the wonders of life. -- -- After three years of comfortable solitude pass by, Ryouma meets people that will change his current life forever. When he encounters and helps some soldiers tend to their wounded comrade, the group convinces him to accompany them to visit the nearby town's ducal family. Ryouma agrees and soon embarks on a journey to explore the vast world beyond his home. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Funimation -- 97,612 6.88
Kantai Collection: KanColle -- -- Diomedéa -- 12 eps -- Game -- Action Military Sci-Fi Slice of Life School -- Kantai Collection: KanColle Kantai Collection: KanColle -- With the seas under constant threat from the hostile "Abyssal Fleet," a specialized naval base is established to counter them. Rather than standard naval weaponry, however, the base is armed with "Kanmusu"—girls who harbor the spirits of Japanese warships—possessing the ability to don weaponized gear that allows them to harness the powerful souls within themselves. Fubuki, a young Destroyer-type Kanmusu, joins the base as a new recruit; unfortunately for her, despite her inexperience and timid nature, she is assigned to the famous Third Torpedo Squadron and quickly thrust into the heat of battle. When she is rescued from near annihilation, the rookie warship resolves to become as strong as the one who saved her. -- -- 190,735 6.87
Kantai Collection: KanColle -- -- Diomedéa -- 12 eps -- Game -- Action Military Sci-Fi Slice of Life School -- Kantai Collection: KanColle Kantai Collection: KanColle -- With the seas under constant threat from the hostile "Abyssal Fleet," a specialized naval base is established to counter them. Rather than standard naval weaponry, however, the base is armed with "Kanmusu"—girls who harbor the spirits of Japanese warships—possessing the ability to don weaponized gear that allows them to harness the powerful souls within themselves. Fubuki, a young Destroyer-type Kanmusu, joins the base as a new recruit; unfortunately for her, despite her inexperience and timid nature, she is assigned to the famous Third Torpedo Squadron and quickly thrust into the heat of battle. When she is rescued from near annihilation, the rookie warship resolves to become as strong as the one who saved her. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Crunchyroll, Funimation -- 190,735 6.87
Koukyoushihen Eureka Seven -- -- Bones -- 50 eps -- Original -- Adventure Drama Mecha Romance Sci-Fi -- Koukyoushihen Eureka Seven Koukyoushihen Eureka Seven -- In the backwater town of Bellforest lives a 14-year-old boy named Renton Thurston. He desires to leave his home behind and join the mercenary group known as Gekkostate, hoping to find some adventure to brighten up his mundane life. However, stuck between his grandfather's insistence to become a mechanic like him and the pressure of his deceased father's legacy, the only excitement Renton finds is in his pastime of riding the Trapar wave particles that are dispersed throughout the air, an activity akin to surfing. -- -- Everything changes when an unknown object crashes through Renton's garage, discovered to be a Light Finding Operation—a robot capable of riding the Trapar waves—specifically known as the Nirvash typeZERO. Its pilot is a young girl named Eureka, a member of the Gekkostate, who requests a tune-up for the Nirvash. Their meeting sparks the beginning of Renton's involvement with the Gekkostate as he takes off alongside Eureka as the co-pilot of the Nirvash. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, Funimation -- 384,409 8.08
Kyouryoku Boukuusen -- -- - -- 1 ep -- Original -- Action Historical Military -- Kyouryoku Boukuusen Kyouryoku Boukuusen -- Woodland animal citizens learn how to extinguish different types of incendiary bombs and help fight back against an enemy air force of wolves. -- Movie - ??? ??, 1942 -- 285 5.10
Les Misérables: Shoujo Cosette -- -- Nippon Animation -- 52 eps -- Novel -- Slice of Life Historical Drama Shoujo -- Les Misérables: Shoujo Cosette Les Misérables: Shoujo Cosette -- In 19th century France, a struggling single mother, Fantine, leaves her three-year-old daughter Cosette in the care of her new acquaintances, the Thernadiers. Unfortunately, Cosette's caretakers prove to be anything but loving, and the poor girl is subjected to repeated abuse and forced servitude. Still, she endures the torment in the hopes of seeing her mother once again. -- -- One night, while doing errands for her host family, Cosette is assisted by an honorable stranger named Jean Valjean. After a brief conversation with the young girl, Jean acknowledges her as the type of person he has been seeking and rescues her from the clutches of the Thernadiers. They make their way to a nearby town where Cosette enjoys a new life thanks to her savior. -- -- Under Jean's guidance, Cosette promises to help others with her newfound freedom. She pledges to heal the nation, ensuring that no one else suffers her fate. Though the road ahead is paved with tragedies left by the French Revolution, this idealistic girl will not rest until France is freed from poverty and suffering. -- -- TV - Jan 7, 2007 -- 22,190 7.87
Mahoujin Guruguru (2017) -- -- Production I.G -- 24 eps -- Manga -- Adventure Comedy Magic Fantasy Shounen -- Mahoujin Guruguru (2017) Mahoujin Guruguru (2017) -- Nike was a simple boy from Boering Village, and the last thing he ever wanted was to become a hero. But when a sign appears from the king of Ainshent Castle Town recruiting heroes to slay the Demon Lord Giri, Nike's father enthusiastically forces him out the door. Along with Kukuri, a member of the Migu Migu Clan, Nike sets out on an adventure to become the legendary hero that the world needs. -- -- As Nike and Kukuri travel across different continents, they attempt to learn the secrets of Guru Guru Magic, a strange but powerful type of magic used to seal Demon Lord Giri's power. While reluctantly taking on their assigned quest, the duo does not fail to acquire new comrades and have fun along the way. -- -- 28,102 7.85
Major S2 -- -- Studio Hibari -- 26 eps -- Manga -- Comedy Drama Shounen Sports -- Major S2 Major S2 -- Gorou Honda has finally returned to Mifune East Junior High School, surprising his friends upon arrival. Now, Gorou is once again surrounded by those he holds closest, and he strives to continue playing and enjoying the game he loves most. -- -- However, things do not go as planned, as Gorou is reminded of the harsh realities of baseball as he copes with an injury he sustained while playing baseball at Hitaka Little. Between new rivals, old friends, and mending broken relationships, Gorou must overcome challenges he has never faced before. -- -- His goal of attending elite baseball high school Kaido may not be far from his reach, but complicated circumstances may stop him in his tracks once again. How will he deal with the immense pressures of the game? And will he ever be able to find the type of baseball he loves most? -- -- TV - Dec 10, 2005 -- 59,966 8.24
Makai Toshi Shinjuku -- -- Madhouse -- 1 ep -- Novel -- Adventure Horror Romance Shounen Supernatural -- Makai Toshi Shinjuku Makai Toshi Shinjuku -- Kyoya's father was a great warrior, killed at the hands of the diabolical psychic, Rebi Ra, who has now opened a portal to hell in the city of Shinjuku. It falls to Kyoya to finish what his father started and battle his way through demons, while protecting a young woman from harm. The only problem is that he's not exactly your classic hero type, and his powers are still latent. -- -- (Source: ANN) -- -- Licensor: -- Central Park Media, Discotek Media -- OVA - Oct 25, 1988 -- 15,517 6.16
Makai Toshi Shinjuku -- -- Madhouse -- 1 ep -- Novel -- Adventure Horror Romance Shounen Supernatural -- Makai Toshi Shinjuku Makai Toshi Shinjuku -- Kyoya's father was a great warrior, killed at the hands of the diabolical psychic, Rebi Ra, who has now opened a portal to hell in the city of Shinjuku. It falls to Kyoya to finish what his father started and battle his way through demons, while protecting a young woman from harm. The only problem is that he's not exactly your classic hero type, and his powers are still latent. -- -- (Source: ANN) -- OVA - Oct 25, 1988 -- 15,517 6.16
Mecha-ude -- -- TriF Studio -- 1 ep -- Original -- Action Sci-Fi Mecha -- Mecha-ude Mecha-ude -- Long ago, alien lifeforms came to Earth, fusing with people on the planet. Due to their appearance, they were dubbed "Mecha-ude," as when fused, they bore a striking resemblance to mechanized limbs. -- -- Through an involuntary partnership, average middle schooler Hikaru Amatsuga works alongside the Mecha-ude Arma, who is an extremely rare and special existence. To protect Arma, the resistance group ARMS assigns the dual Mecha-ude user Aki Murasame to follow him wherever he goes. However, she is also looking for a mysterious Snake-Type Mecha-ude wielder, who has put many of her comrades in a critical state. -- -- Behind the scenes, an organization known as the Kagami Group is searching for the mythical "Trigger Arm," a Mecha-ude said to grant unlimited power. When Aki's life is threatened by this group, Hikaru must team up with Arma to find the courage to fight back and, along the way, learn that his life will never be ordinary again. -- -- ONA - Sep 30, 2018 -- 13,106 6.92
Megami Kouhosei -- -- Xebec -- 12 eps -- Manga -- Action Mecha Military Sci-Fi Space -- Megami Kouhosei Megami Kouhosei -- In the future humankind has expanded and colonized other planets. Then an alien species, Victim, attacks the human colonies leaving only one planet, Zion. In an effort to stop Victim from destroying the last planet a training school, GOA, is set up to gather boys from the Zion colonies and train them to become pilots of the Ingrids AKA The Goddesses, five fighting robots that protect Zion. The boys must possess a rare blood type, EO, as well as a special ability, or EX. Zero (Candidate 88) has just arrived in GOA when he falls into the cockpit of the Ingrid Eeva-Leena. Since the synch between pilot and Ingrid are very sensitive everyone believes the Goddess will kill Zero in an attempt to synch. Just before Zero passes out he makes a full synch with the Goddess. Before he can find out more about the incident, his pilot training begins. -- -- (Source: ANN) -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, Discotek Media -- 19,526 6.39
Mobile Suit Gundam 0080: War in the Pocket -- -- Sunrise -- 6 eps -- Original -- Military Sci-Fi Space Drama Mecha -- Mobile Suit Gundam 0080: War in the Pocket Mobile Suit Gundam 0080: War in the Pocket -- Alfred Izuruha is a 10-year-old who lives in the neutral colony cluster of Side 6 and, like most boys his age, is obsessed with the war between the Earth Federation and the Principality of Zeon. Unbeknownst to him, Al's next-door neighbor, Christina, is the test pilot of a prototype Gundam being developed in secret by the Earth Federation in the colony. A Zeon Special Forces team is assembled and tasked with infiltrating the colony in order to either steal or destroy it. -- -- When a skirmish breaks out between the Federation and infiltrating Zeon forces, the fascinated Alfred stumbles upon a Zaku mobile suit that has been shot down, piloted by Zeon rookie Bernard "Bernie" Wiseman. After this encounter, the two start a mutual friendship, so Alfred can learn more about the war that interests him so much, and Bernie can acquire inside information about the colony to aid his team's mission. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, Nozomi Entertainment -- OVA - Mar 25, 1989 -- 44,359 7.91
Mobile Suit Gundam 0083: Stardust Memory -- -- Sunrise -- 13 eps -- Original -- Military Sci-Fi Adventure Space Drama Romance Mecha -- Mobile Suit Gundam 0083: Stardust Memory Mobile Suit Gundam 0083: Stardust Memory -- It is the year 0083 of the Universal Century. The rebellious Principality of Zeon has been defeated in the One Year War by the Earth Federation. However, a faction of Zeon remnants led by Aguille Delaz fled from the final battle, hiding themselves away. After three long years, they attempt to rise up once more, sending Delaz's ace pilot, Anavel Gato, to infiltrate a Federation research base to steal one of two secretly developed prototype Gundams along with its deadly nuclear warhead. -- -- Threatened by the rogue Gundam suit and seeking to retain peace, the Earth Federation mobilizes the newly developed Albion carrier to recover the stolen unit. Manned by the remaining test pilots, with rookie pilot Kou Uraki piloting the remaining prototype Gundam, the Albion and her crew are determined to stop Gato, retake the stolen Gundam, and prevent the Zeon remnants from starting another war. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, Nozomi Entertainment -- OVA - May 23, 1991 -- 34,389 7.29
Mobile Suit Gundam 0083: The Fading Light of Zeon -- -- Sunrise -- 1 ep -- Original -- Action Sci-Fi Adventure Space Mecha -- Mobile Suit Gundam 0083: The Fading Light of Zeon Mobile Suit Gundam 0083: The Fading Light of Zeon -- U.C. 0083 - Three years after the end of the catastrophic One Year War, peace on Earth and the colonies is shattered by the presence of the Delaz Fleet, a rogue Zeon military group loyal to the ideals of the late dictator Gihren Zabi. Delaz Fleet`s ace pilot Anavel Gato, once hailed as "The Nightmare of Solomon", infiltrates the Federation`s Torrington base in Australia and steals the nuclear-armed Gundam GP02A "Physalis" prototype. Rookie pilot Kou Uraki - with the aid of Anaheim Electronics engineer Nina Purpleton and the crew of the carrier Albion - pilots the Gundam GP01 "Zephyranthes" prototype in an attempt to recover the stolen Gundam unit and prevent another war from breaking out. -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- -- Licensor: -- Nozomi Entertainment -- Movie - Aug 29, 1992 -- 7,330 6.68
Mobile Suit Gundam I -- -- Sunrise -- 1 ep -- Original -- Action Military Sci-Fi Adventure Space Drama Mecha -- Mobile Suit Gundam I Mobile Suit Gundam I -- In the future, with Earth's population rapidly increasing, humanity has developed giant orbiting space colonies gathered in clusters known as "Sides." As the elites on Earth force most of the populace into space, rebellion begins to brew. In the year Universal Century 0079, one of the colony clusters known as Side 3 declares itself the Principality of Zeon and launches a war of independence against the Earth Federation. -- -- Despite having only a fraction of the resources of the Federation, Zeon quickly gains the upper hand in the conflict through the use of giant humanoid robots called mobile suits. Chief among Zeon's mobile suit ace pilots is Char Aznable, a mysterious masked man known as the "Red Comet." When Char's squadron comes across the Federation developing its own prototype mobile suit called Gundam in the colony Side 7, his men launch a brutal attack. Amuro Ray, the son of the prototype's developer, gets in the Gundam and is able to fend off the Zeon attack. As Amuro soon finds himself directly in conflict with Char, he is forced to flee the colony on a Federation ship. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, Nozomi Entertainment -- Movie - Mar 14, 1981 -- 26,930 7.29
Mobile Suit Gundam I -- -- Sunrise -- 1 ep -- Original -- Action Military Sci-Fi Adventure Space Drama Mecha -- Mobile Suit Gundam I Mobile Suit Gundam I -- In the future, with Earth's population rapidly increasing, humanity has developed giant orbiting space colonies gathered in clusters known as "Sides." As the elites on Earth force most of the populace into space, rebellion begins to brew. In the year Universal Century 0079, one of the colony clusters known as Side 3 declares itself the Principality of Zeon and launches a war of independence against the Earth Federation. -- -- Despite having only a fraction of the resources of the Federation, Zeon quickly gains the upper hand in the conflict through the use of giant humanoid robots called mobile suits. Chief among Zeon's mobile suit ace pilots is Char Aznable, a mysterious masked man known as the "Red Comet." When Char's squadron comes across the Federation developing its own prototype mobile suit called Gundam in the colony Side 7, his men launch a brutal attack. Amuro Ray, the son of the prototype's developer, gets in the Gundam and is able to fend off the Zeon attack. As Amuro soon finds himself directly in conflict with Char, he is forced to flee the colony on a Federation ship. -- -- Movie - Mar 14, 1981 -- 26,930 7.29
Mobile Suit Gundam III: Encounters in Space -- -- Sunrise -- 1 ep -- Original -- Action Military Sci-Fi Adventure Space Drama Mecha -- Mobile Suit Gundam III: Encounters in Space Mobile Suit Gundam III: Encounters in Space -- The One Year War comes to a close, as the Zeon forces now retreat back into space. Amuro learns much more of his Newtype abilities and tries to use them the best way he can. He's pushed to his limit as he encounters the infamous Char Aznable once again. He also falls in love with a mysterious woman named Lalah Sune, who knows the full potential of the Newtype abilities. -- -- The greatest battle is about to begin, as many loved ones fall to the power of war. Can the Earth Federation defeat the Principality of Zeon? Or will they fail? Can Char prove that he's the better Newtype than Amuro? They all will be answered now... -- -- (Source: Otakufreakmk2) -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, Nozomi Entertainment -- Movie - Mar 13, 1982 -- 22,788 7.77
Mobile Suit Gundam II: Soldiers of Sorrow -- -- Sunrise -- 1 ep -- Original -- Action Military Sci-Fi Space Drama Mecha -- Mobile Suit Gundam II: Soldiers of Sorrow Mobile Suit Gundam II: Soldiers of Sorrow -- As the War continues, Amuro and the White Base crew must make their way toward the Earth Federation Headquarters, Jaburo. On their way they meet several new enemies and face off against impossible odds. They fight in Operation Odessa to relieve the Earth from the clutches of the Zeon forces. -- -- Lives are lost, new friendships are made, and discoveries at every corner. Amuro soon learns that he possesses the powers of the mysterious Newtypes. -- -- (Source: Otakufreakmk2) -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, Nozomi Entertainment -- Movie - Jul 11, 1981 -- 22,600 7.38
Mobile Suit Gundam NT -- -- Sunrise -- 1 ep -- Novel -- Action Drama Mecha Military Sci-Fi Space -- Mobile Suit Gundam NT Mobile Suit Gundam NT -- U.C. 0097, one year after the opening of "Laplace's Box." -- Despite the revelation of the Universal Century Charter that acknowledges the existence and rights of Newtypes, the framework of the world has not been greatly altered. -- -- The conflict later dubbed the "Laplace Incident" is thought to have ended with the downfall of the Neo Zeon remnants known as the Sleeves. In its final battle, two full psycho-frame mobile suits displayed power beyond human understanding. The white unicorn and the black lion were sealed away to remove this danger from people's consciousness, and they should now be completely forgotten. -- -- However, the RX-0 Unicorn Gundam 03, which disappeared two years earlier, is now about to show itself in the Earth Sphere once more. A golden phoenix... named Phenex. -- -- (Source: Gundam.info) -- -- Licensor: -- NYAV Post -- Movie - Nov 30, 2018 -- 11,948 6.63
Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny -- -- Sunrise -- 50 eps -- Original -- Action Drama Mecha Military Romance Sci-Fi Space -- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny -- In the year Cosmic Era 0071, a wartime brawl between two mobile suits results in the destruction of a neutral country. Shinn Asuka finds his entire family killed as casualties of the violence, and swears his life toward a vengeful pursuit of the Earth's Natural forces, under the impression they were the ones responsible for his family's death. Shinn works his way up through the ZAFT military forces, eventually gaining access to the cockpit of the prototype Impulse mobile suit. -- -- Athrun Zala, a veteran of the recent war employed in the service of diplomat Cagalli Yula Athha, finds himself drawn into a new conflict between the Naturals and the Coordinators: human beings artificially enhanced before birth and hated by the Naturals for their biological advantages. -- -- As the new war rears its head and violence becomes inevitable, Athrun finds himself as a mentor to the bitter Shinn. Athrun must steer the young pilot towards a mindset of mercy before his rage and desire for vengeance consumes him. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, NYAV Post -- TV - Oct 9, 2004 -- 91,488 7.21
Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny -- -- Sunrise -- 50 eps -- Original -- Action Drama Mecha Military Romance Sci-Fi Space -- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny Mobile Suit Gundam SEED Destiny -- In the year Cosmic Era 0071, a wartime brawl between two mobile suits results in the destruction of a neutral country. Shinn Asuka finds his entire family killed as casualties of the violence, and swears his life toward a vengeful pursuit of the Earth's Natural forces, under the impression they were the ones responsible for his family's death. Shinn works his way up through the ZAFT military forces, eventually gaining access to the cockpit of the prototype Impulse mobile suit. -- -- Athrun Zala, a veteran of the recent war employed in the service of diplomat Cagalli Yula Athha, finds himself drawn into a new conflict between the Naturals and the Coordinators: human beings artificially enhanced before birth and hated by the Naturals for their biological advantages. -- -- As the new war rears its head and violence becomes inevitable, Athrun finds himself as a mentor to the bitter Shinn. Athrun must steer the young pilot towards a mindset of mercy before his rage and desire for vengeance consumes him. -- -- TV - Oct 9, 2004 -- 91,488 7.21
Mobile Suit Gundam SEED MSV Astray -- -- Sunrise -- 2 eps -- Original -- Space Mecha Military Sci-Fi -- Mobile Suit Gundam SEED MSV Astray Mobile Suit Gundam SEED MSV Astray -- In the first short, Lowe Gear and the Junk Guild make a stop at an mobile suit parts auction on Earth where Lowe purchases a head taken from a modified BuCUE suit which, when attached to the arm of his Red Frame Astray, acts as a dual beam saber. Lowe tries to decrypt some combat data contained in the head, but is shortly engaged by, and goes into combat with, several ZAFT suits including a CGUE DEEP Arms. In the second short, Blue Frame pilot Gai Murakamo engages and, with the help of his fellow Serpent Tail mercenaries, traps a GINN High Mobility Type. He then faces off with the legendary Edward Harrelson, who pilots a Sword Calamity Gundam and has just finished destroying a fleet of ZAFT ships. -- -- (Source: ANN) -- OVA - Mar 1, 2004 -- 10,744 6.35
Mobile Suit Gundam: The 08th MS Team -- -- Sunrise -- 12 eps -- Original -- Adventure Drama Mecha Military Romance Sci-Fi -- Mobile Suit Gundam: The 08th MS Team Mobile Suit Gundam: The 08th MS Team -- In year 0079 of the Universal Century, the Earth Federation initiates Operation Odessa—a full-scale assault to retake a major Ukrainian city from the Principality of Zeon. It is a success, and the remaining Zeon forces scatter across the globe. The Earth Federation gains the upper hand in the One Year War and deploys its ground troops around the planet to hunt down the stragglers. -- -- As part of the deployments, Ensign Shiro Amada is transferred to Southeast Asia to take command of the 08th MS Team—a special squadron of RX-79[G] Gundam Ground Type pilots. In their first guerilla operation, Shiro's team is tasked with distracting the Zeon forces while Federation ground troops locate a mysterious new Zeon weapon. Everything goes according to plan until Shiro runs into Aina Sahalin, an ace Zeon pilot he met in an earlier battle, during a skirmish. Their reunion weakens his resolve to continue fighting, and now the young commander Shiro must prove his loyalty to the Federation—or be branded a traitor. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment -- OVA - Jan 25, 1996 -- 64,230 8.03
Mobile Suit Gundam: The 08th MS Team -- -- Sunrise -- 12 eps -- Original -- Adventure Drama Mecha Military Romance Sci-Fi -- Mobile Suit Gundam: The 08th MS Team Mobile Suit Gundam: The 08th MS Team -- In year 0079 of the Universal Century, the Earth Federation initiates Operation Odessa—a full-scale assault to retake a major Ukrainian city from the Principality of Zeon. It is a success, and the remaining Zeon forces scatter across the globe. The Earth Federation gains the upper hand in the One Year War and deploys its ground troops around the planet to hunt down the stragglers. -- -- As part of the deployments, Ensign Shiro Amada is transferred to Southeast Asia to take command of the 08th MS Team—a special squadron of RX-79[G] Gundam Ground Type pilots. In their first guerilla operation, Shiro's team is tasked with distracting the Zeon forces while Federation ground troops locate a mysterious new Zeon weapon. Everything goes according to plan until Shiro runs into Aina Sahalin, an ace Zeon pilot he met in an earlier battle, during a skirmish. Their reunion weakens his resolve to continue fighting, and now the young commander Shiro must prove his loyalty to the Federation—or be branded a traitor. -- -- OVA - Jan 25, 1996 -- 64,230 8.03
Mobile Suit Gundam Thunderbolt -- -- Sunrise -- 4 eps -- Manga -- Action Military Sci-Fi Space Drama Mecha -- Mobile Suit Gundam Thunderbolt Mobile Suit Gundam Thunderbolt -- In Universal Century 0079, forces of the Earth Federation and Principality of Zeon engage in a battle within the Thunderbolt Sector during the One Year War. This section of space—known for its constant strikes of electricity—proves to be a deadly battlefield, as Federation pilot Io Fleming leads a charge against Zeon's ace Daryl Lorenz and his squad of snipers. With the fighters on both sides proving to be formidable soldiers, neither side is willing to back down, fighting strategically amongst the remnants of colonies. -- -- But when Io gets a hold of a prototype Gundam, Daryl will have to make a sacrifice in order to obtain enough power to crush his enemy and ensure that Zeon is victorious, or watch as his comrades are slaughtered by a single man. -- -- ONA - Dec 25, 2015 -- 41,056 7.93
Mobile Suit Gundam Unicorn: Episode EX - 100 Years of Solitude -- -- Sunrise -- 1 ep -- - -- Drama Mecha Military -- Mobile Suit Gundam Unicorn: Episode EX - 100 Years of Solitude Mobile Suit Gundam Unicorn: Episode EX - 100 Years of Solitude -- Recap of Mobile Suit Gundam, Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam, Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ and Mobile Suit Gundam: Char's Counterattack focusing on Newtype and Zeonism ideals told before UC episode 7. -- -- Included as a bonus on a Volume 7 Blu-ray release of the Mobile Suit Gundam Unicorn OVA. -- Special - May 17, 2014 -- 3,853 6.70
Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ -- -- Sunrise -- 47 eps -- Original -- Space Comedy Mecha Military Drama Sci-Fi -- Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ Mobile Suit Gundam ZZ -- In Universal Century 0088, the Anti-Earth Union Group (AEUG) has emerged victorious in its war with the Earth Federation's Titans at the cost of devastating losses. Neo-Zeon, the third faction in the war formerly known as Axis Zeon, remains as powerful as ever. Led by Newtype Haman Karn, Neo-Zeon has been implementing plans to take over both Earth and the space colonies. -- -- The AEUG flagship Argama heads to the Side 1 colony Shangri-La for repairs. Living in the colony is Judau Ashta, a 14-year-old junk dealer who is struggling to make enough money to put his younger sister through school. Upon the discovery of an escape pod containing a former Titans pilot, Judau and his friends are quickly led to the Argama in hopes of stealing a mobile suit which they can sell for a fortune. However, with the arrival of a Neo-Zeon ship seeking to defeat the Argama, Judau and his friends are dragged into to a conflict that will bring them across space and Earth. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Nozomi Entertainment -- 31,465 6.66
Mobile Suit Victory Gundam -- -- Studio Deen, Sunrise -- 51 eps -- Original -- Drama Mecha Military Sci-Fi Space -- Mobile Suit Victory Gundam Mobile Suit Victory Gundam -- In the year 153 of the Universal Century, the tyrannical Zanscare Empire has taken hostile control over Side 2, a space colony outside of Earth's orbit. Following in the footsteps of the long expired Principality of Zeon and the more recent Crossbone Vanguard, Zanscare rules over its subjects with cruelty, routinely using a large guillotine for public executions. -- -- Living in Central Europe, space immigrant Üso Ewin joins the League Militaire, a militia made up of civilians frustrated with the Earth Federation's inability to combat the Zanscare Empire. Üso's latent abilities as a psychic Newtype awaken and allow him to pilot the Victory Gundam, the only mobile suit capable of holding off the elite BESPA forces of the Zanscare Empire. -- -- Hoping to protect his best friend Shakti Kareen and locate his parents within the ranks of the Federation, Üso fights on with the Victory, striving to bring an end to the empire's reign. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Nozomi Entertainment -- 21,225 6.75
Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam -- -- Sunrise -- 50 eps -- Original -- Military Sci-Fi Space Drama Romance Mecha -- Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam Mobile Suit Zeta Gundam -- It is Universal Century 0087, and the One Year War between the Earth Federation and Principality of Zeon is over. The Earth Federation has created an elite task force, known as the Titans, who are responsible for hunting the remaining Zeon forces. However, the power-hungry Titans have shown themselves to be no better than Zeon, spurring the creation of a rebellious faction called the Anti-Earth Union Group (AEUG). -- -- 17-year-old Kamille Bidan lives in the colony Green Noa, home to a Titan base. Kamille gets in trouble after assaulting a Titan officer, an event that coincides with an attack led by former Zeon ace Char Aznable, now known as AEUG pilot Quattro Bajeena. When Kamille steals a Titan's prototype Gundam, he soon finds himself in the middle of the dangerous conflict. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment, Nozomi Entertainment -- TV - Mar 2, 1985 -- 55,136 7.92
Musekinin Kanchou Tylor OVA -- -- Studio Deen -- 10 eps -- - -- Adventure Comedy Drama Military Sci-Fi Space -- Musekinin Kanchou Tylor OVA Musekinin Kanchou Tylor OVA -- Six long months have passed. The Raalgon Empire has developed a horrible new type of weapon, and Tylor has been charged with the duty of intercepting it as it is being transported. But when all that could go wrong does go wrong, the crew members of the Soyokaze find themselves at the mercy of their enemies. As the hours tick down toward their execution, the crew wonders: has their irresponsible captain misled them? Or is this all a part of some greater strategy? -- -- (Source: RightStuf) -- -- Licensor: -- Nozomi Entertainment -- OVA - Oct 1, 1994 -- 7,903 7.24
Ookamikakushi -- -- AIC -- 12 eps -- Visual novel -- Action Mystery Horror Supernatural -- Ookamikakushi Ookamikakushi -- The story follows Hiroshi Kuzumi, a 16-year-old student who has just moved to the seemingly serene village of Jogamachi. Nestled in the mountains far away from the city, the village is divided by a river that separates old Jogamachi from new Jogamachi. Young Hiroshi soon discovers that the village is ancient as well as mysterious traditions and customs have been kept alive over the ages. Although a bit bewildered by the new environment, Hiroshi begins to settle into his new life. While he has never been the type to win any popularity contests, he quickly earns the affection of his classmates. That is with the exception of aloof class president, Nemuru Kushinada, whose only words to Hiroshi are a warning to stay away from old part of town. It is there that terror and mystery await him. -- 66,933 6.34
Ookamikakushi -- -- AIC -- 12 eps -- Visual novel -- Action Mystery Horror Supernatural -- Ookamikakushi Ookamikakushi -- The story follows Hiroshi Kuzumi, a 16-year-old student who has just moved to the seemingly serene village of Jogamachi. Nestled in the mountains far away from the city, the village is divided by a river that separates old Jogamachi from new Jogamachi. Young Hiroshi soon discovers that the village is ancient as well as mysterious traditions and customs have been kept alive over the ages. Although a bit bewildered by the new environment, Hiroshi begins to settle into his new life. While he has never been the type to win any popularity contests, he quickly earns the affection of his classmates. That is with the exception of aloof class president, Nemuru Kushinada, whose only words to Hiroshi are a warning to stay away from old part of town. It is there that terror and mystery await him. -- -- Licensor: -- Sentai Filmworks -- 66,933 6.34
Osananajimi ga Zettai ni Makenai Love Comedy -- -- Doga Kobo -- 12 eps -- Light novel -- Harem Comedy Romance School -- Osananajimi ga Zettai ni Makenai Love Comedy Osananajimi ga Zettai ni Makenai Love Comedy -- My childhood friend Shida Kuroha seems to have feelings for me. She lives next door, and is small and cute. With an outgoing character, she's the caring Onee-san type, this being one of her greatest strengths. -- -- ...But, I already have my first love, the beautiful idol of our school, and the award-winning author, Kachi Shirokusa! Thinking about it rationally, I should have no chances with her, but, while walking home from school, she only talks to me, with a smile even! I might actually have a chance, don't you think?! -- -- Or so I thought, but then I heard that Shirokusa already has a boyfriend, and my life took a turn for the worse. I want to die. Why is it not me?! Even though she was my first love... As I was drowning in despair and depression, Kuroha whispered. -- -- —If it's that tough for you, then how about we get revenge? The best revenge ever, that is~ -- -- (Source: Novel Updates, edited) -- 93,230 7.22
Pokemon -- -- OLM -- 276 eps -- Game -- Action Adventure Comedy Kids Fantasy -- Pokemon Pokemon -- Pokemon are peculiar creatures with a vast array of different abilities and appearances; many people, known as Pokemon trainers, capture and train them, often with the intent of battling others. Young Satoshi has not only dreamed of becoming a Pokemon trainer but also a "Pokemon Master," and on the arrival of his 10th birthday, he finally has a chance to make that dream a reality. Unfortunately for him, all three Pokemon available to beginning trainers have already been claimed and only Pikachu, a rebellious Electric type Pokemon, remains. However, this chance encounter would mark the start of a lifelong friendship and an epic adventure! -- -- Setting off on a journey to become the very best, Satoshi and Pikachu travel across beautiful, sprawling regions with their friends Kasumi, a Water type trainer, and Takeshi, a Rock type trainer. But danger lurks around every corner. The infamous Team Rocket is always nearby, seeking to steal powerful Pokemon through nefarious schemes. It'll be up to Satoshi and his friends to thwart their efforts as he also strives to earn the eight Pokemon Gym Badges he'll need to challenge the Pokemon League, and eventually claim the title of Pokemon Master. -- -- -- Licensor: -- 4Kids Entertainment, VIZ Media -- 485,459 7.34
Pokemon Crystal: Raikou Ikazuchi no Densetsu -- -- OLM -- 1 ep -- Game -- Action Adventure Comedy Fantasy Kids -- Pokemon Crystal: Raikou Ikazuchi no Densetsu Pokemon Crystal: Raikou Ikazuchi no Densetsu -- Kenta, a Pokemon master in the making, meets up with his childhood friend, Marina, at a Pokemon Center, to see how their skills have developed. Their battle is interrupted by a thunderstorm and the arrival of Bashou and Buson, two Roketto-Dan members using the Crystal System (which attracts Electric-type Pokemon). Their ultimate goal is to, under the guidance of Shiranui-hakase, bring Pokemon back to Sakaki. Kenta and Marina stumble upon this plan, and they try to stop it, but things get more difficult when the legendary Pokemon Raikou is captured. -- -- (Source: ANN) -- -- Licensor: -- 4Kids Entertainment -- Special - Dec 30, 2001 -- 20,940 6.87
Pokemon: The Origin -- -- OLM, Production I.G, Xebec -- 4 eps -- Game -- Action Adventure Comedy Fantasy Kids -- Pokemon: The Origin Pokemon: The Origin -- Pokémon are marvelous creatures that come in a variety of types and sizes, with abilities, powers, and personalities as diverse as they are numerous. Doctor Yukinari Ookido has dedicated his life to studying these fascinating beings, that can be caught, trained, traded, and battled against each other. There's only so much he can do from his lab though. With this in mind, Ookido entrusts two young boys with a Pokémon of their own and a computerized encyclopedia to catalog them. One of them, Green, is brash, passionate, slightly arrogant, and Doctor Ookido's own nephew. The other boy, Red, is equally passionate, and filled with a wide-eyed, mildly naive sense of wonder. -- -- Pokémon: The Origin follows Red in his journey through the region of Kanto in his attempt to complete his "Pokédex" by capturing and cataloging all the Pokémon that exist. Along the way he'll discover there's more to himself and his goals than he originally thought. Red will have to put both himself and his Pokémon to the test in special Gyms whose leaders are steps along the way to the Pokémon League, in order to challenge the Elite Four and become a Pokémon League Champion. -- -- Aside from his goals to become a Champion, Red has other problems brewing. There are others who capture and train Pokémon for more sinister reasons, with the infamous criminal organization Team Rocket being one of them. If Red can defeat them, fellow trainers, his rival Green, and wild Pokémon all through Kanto, he just may fulfill his own dream, and Doctor Ookido's as well. -- -- Licensor: -- The Pokemon Company International -- Special - Oct 2, 2013 -- 186,698 7.75
Pokemon: The Origin -- -- OLM, Production I.G, Xebec -- 4 eps -- Game -- Action Adventure Comedy Fantasy Kids -- Pokemon: The Origin Pokemon: The Origin -- Pokémon are marvelous creatures that come in a variety of types and sizes, with abilities, powers, and personalities as diverse as they are numerous. Doctor Yukinari Ookido has dedicated his life to studying these fascinating beings, that can be caught, trained, traded, and battled against each other. There's only so much he can do from his lab though. With this in mind, Ookido entrusts two young boys with a Pokémon of their own and a computerized encyclopedia to catalog them. One of them, Green, is brash, passionate, slightly arrogant, and Doctor Ookido's own nephew. The other boy, Red, is equally passionate, and filled with a wide-eyed, mildly naive sense of wonder. -- -- Pokémon: The Origin follows Red in his journey through the region of Kanto in his attempt to complete his "Pokédex" by capturing and cataloging all the Pokémon that exist. Along the way he'll discover there's more to himself and his goals than he originally thought. Red will have to put both himself and his Pokémon to the test in special Gyms whose leaders are steps along the way to the Pokémon League, in order to challenge the Elite Four and become a Pokémon League Champion. -- -- Aside from his goals to become a Champion, Red has other problems brewing. There are others who capture and train Pokémon for more sinister reasons, with the infamous criminal organization Team Rocket being one of them. If Red can defeat them, fellow trainers, his rival Green, and wild Pokémon all through Kanto, he just may fulfill his own dream, and Doctor Ookido's as well. -- Special - Oct 2, 2013 -- 186,698 7.75
Pulsar -- -- - -- 1 ep -- - -- Dementia Music -- Pulsar Pulsar -- Clay (technically gypsum) animation set to a beat with robots, scifi motif, and alligators with human arms. It was broadcasted a year later (1991) by the Japanese TV program Miyake Yuuji no Ebizori Kyoshou Tengoku, "Ebiten" for short, which showed works of independent film makers. -- -- This has the prototype character, Pulta, which was used for Bowda Katsuhi's Robot Pulta anime when he was hired by the NHK. -- Movie - ??? ??, 1990 -- 356 5.40
Rockman.EXE Beast -- -- Xebec -- 25 eps -- Game -- Action Adventure Game Mecha Sci-Fi Shounen -- Rockman.EXE Beast Rockman.EXE Beast -- Trill, a mysterious navi said to have originated from the world of Beyondard, is discovered. And new beast-type enemies, the Zoanoroids, want him for his special power. Netto Hikari and Rockman must protect their new friend while they try to figure out what Trill is really and his connection to the two legendary cyber beasts, Grega and Faltzer. -- -- (Source: ANN) -- TV - Oct 1, 2005 -- 6,901 7.06
Saber Marionette J -- -- Studio Junio -- 25 eps -- Original -- Action Adventure Comedy Drama Harem Martial Arts Mecha Romance Sci-Fi Shounen -- Saber Marionette J Saber Marionette J -- In the distant future, since the Earth has become overpopulated, efforts to find and colonize on other planets have begun. However, one of the ships, the "Mesopotamia" malfunctions and all but 6 of its inhabitants are all killed. the remaining 6 manage to escape to a nearby planet named "Terra ll ", which is similar to Earth in many respects. However, all of them are male. Therefore, as to not let their efforts go to waste, they begin to set up 6 countries and to reproduce through cloning and genetic engineering. however, there are still no women, and to make up for it they create lifelike advanced female androids called "Marionettes" which do everyday chores and work. However, they are all emotionless machines. But one day, a ordinary boy named Otaru finds and awakens 3 special battle type Marionettes that have emotions due to a "Maiden Circuit" within them. It's up to him then to teach them and allow their emotions to grow, and when a nearby country threatens with world domination, it's up to to Otaru and his "human" Marionettes to protect their country. -- 26,908 7.34
Saber Marionette J -- -- Studio Junio -- 25 eps -- Original -- Action Adventure Comedy Drama Harem Martial Arts Mecha Romance Sci-Fi Shounen -- Saber Marionette J Saber Marionette J -- In the distant future, since the Earth has become overpopulated, efforts to find and colonize on other planets have begun. However, one of the ships, the "Mesopotamia" malfunctions and all but 6 of its inhabitants are all killed. the remaining 6 manage to escape to a nearby planet named "Terra ll ", which is similar to Earth in many respects. However, all of them are male. Therefore, as to not let their efforts go to waste, they begin to set up 6 countries and to reproduce through cloning and genetic engineering. however, there are still no women, and to make up for it they create lifelike advanced female androids called "Marionettes" which do everyday chores and work. However, they are all emotionless machines. But one day, a ordinary boy named Otaru finds and awakens 3 special battle type Marionettes that have emotions due to a "Maiden Circuit" within them. It's up to him then to teach them and allow their emotions to grow, and when a nearby country threatens with world domination, it's up to to Otaru and his "human" Marionettes to protect their country. -- -- Licensor: -- Bandai Entertainment -- 26,908 7.34
Saishuu Heiki Kanojo: Another Love Song -- -- Studio Fantasia -- 2 eps -- Manga -- Drama Romance Sci-Fi -- Saishuu Heiki Kanojo: Another Love Song Saishuu Heiki Kanojo: Another Love Song -- Before Chise became the "ultimate weapon," there was another—Lieutenant Mizuki. A battle-hardened military woman, she volunteered for an experimental procedure after injuries left her unable to return to the battlefield. As the prototype ultimate weapon, Lieutenant Mizuki was highly successful on the battlefield, however, as the first candidate, her development was limited. -- -- When a more suitable candidate to become the weapon, Chise, is forced into the military, Lieutenant Mizuki thinks that she is silly, weak, and unsuited for the role. As the only other person to have undergone the procedure, however, Lieutenant Mizuki can hear Chise's thoughts and is the only one who understands her. As the war rages on and Chise's development progresses, Lieutenant Mizuki discovers more about Chise, ultimate weapons, and herself. -- -- -- Licensor: -- VIZ Media -- OVA - Aug 5, 2005 -- 16,216 7.10
Sasami-san@Ganbaranai -- -- Shaft -- 12 eps -- Light novel -- Comedy Romance Supernatural -- Sasami-san@Ganbaranai Sasami-san@Ganbaranai -- The Japanese call them hikikomori—people who've become so withdrawn socially that they refuse to leave their homes for weeks and even months at a time. For Sasami Tsukuyomi, who's attempting to pass her first year of high school despite being a shut in, it's more than just a word. Fortunately though, she lives with her older brother Kamiomi, who just happens to be a teacher at the school Sasami is supposed to attend. Not to mention, her "Brother Surveillance Tool" which lets her view the outside world via her computer and will, theoretically, allow her to readjust to interfacing with people again. What it mainly does, however, is let her view her brother's interactions with the three very odd Yagami sisters, who inexplicably seem to have had their ages reversed and have various types of "interest" in Kamiomi. And then things start to get really weird... Magical powers? Everything turning into chocolate? Is life via the web warping Sasami's brain, or is it the universe that's going crazy? -- -- (Source: Sentai Filmworks) -- 74,433 6.68
Seikai no Senki III -- -- Sunrise -- 2 eps -- Light novel -- Action Military Romance Sci-Fi Space -- Seikai no Senki III Seikai no Senki III -- Jinto and Lafiel were riding on a light-armed transport ship "Bokbrusue" and navigating at the planar space of the Hyde System. This was for Jinto to govern the Hyde System, which returned to Empirial rule after the Union retreated, officially as an Earl. However, the government of Martin, Jinto`s motherland, resisted obstinately against the Empirial rule. On the other side, "Daiichi Jyuurin Sentai" (the First Devastation Fleet), formed with the new ship type "Attack Vessel", travelled to the Hyde System for drilling practices, but... -- -- (Source: ANN) -- -- Licensor: -- Funimation -- OVA - Aug 6, 2005 -- 15,746 7.70
Sekirei: Pure Engagement -- -- Seven Arcs -- 13 eps -- Manga -- Action Comedy Ecchi Harem Super Power -- Sekirei: Pure Engagement Sekirei: Pure Engagement -- The second stage of the battle royale known as the Sekirei Plan is underway. Shintou Teito has been closed off; no Sekirei or Ashikabi may leave. Minato Sahashi and his harem of Sekirei must now prepare to fight new battles as changes to the rules are put into place. However, not all groups will return to the battle: some Sekirei are loved very much by their Ashikabi partners, who would rather forfeit the prize than see them perish. -- -- In the midst of the action, someone close to Minato may be more involved than he had ever imagined, and threats lurk around every corner. There are even rumors that the "Single Numbers," the most powerful type of Sekirei, have entered the fray. In the eyes of the "Game Master" Minaka Hiroto, everything is proceeding according to plan. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Funimation -- TV - Jul 4, 2010 -- 201,694 7.34
Strike Witches 2 -- -- AIC Spirits -- 12 eps -- Original -- Action Ecchi Magic Military Sci-Fi -- Strike Witches 2 Strike Witches 2 -- Six months have passed since the victorious Battle of Britannia and the reclamation of Gallia from Neuroi invaders. Yoshika Miyafuji, member of the famed 501st Joint Fighter Wing, has come back home to Fuso and graduated from middle school. -- -- However, her fight is far from over. She receives a letter supposedly sent by her long-deceased father, containing blueprints of a state-of-the-art Striker Unit he had been working on before his death. The Unit, designed specifically for Yoshika, might be capable of harnessing her extraordinary magical powers. -- -- Meanwhile, a new threat in Europe is rising. A Neuroi nest of an unprecedented size and might has appeared over Venezia, wiping out local Witch forces and instantly swallowing the northern part of the country. To make matters worse, a newly spotted humanoid type of Neuroi is attempting to come into contact with humans. -- -- Yoshika, incapable of abandoning her friends on the front lines, must once again venture to the war-torn continent. -- -- 74,178 7.31
Strike Witches 2 -- -- AIC Spirits -- 12 eps -- Original -- Action Ecchi Magic Military Sci-Fi -- Strike Witches 2 Strike Witches 2 -- Six months have passed since the victorious Battle of Britannia and the reclamation of Gallia from Neuroi invaders. Yoshika Miyafuji, member of the famed 501st Joint Fighter Wing, has come back home to Fuso and graduated from middle school. -- -- However, her fight is far from over. She receives a letter supposedly sent by her long-deceased father, containing blueprints of a state-of-the-art Striker Unit he had been working on before his death. The Unit, designed specifically for Yoshika, might be capable of harnessing her extraordinary magical powers. -- -- Meanwhile, a new threat in Europe is rising. A Neuroi nest of an unprecedented size and might has appeared over Venezia, wiping out local Witch forces and instantly swallowing the northern part of the country. To make matters worse, a newly spotted humanoid type of Neuroi is attempting to come into contact with humans. -- -- Yoshika, incapable of abandoning her friends on the front lines, must once again venture to the war-torn continent. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Funimation -- 74,178 7.31
Submarine Super 99 -- -- Vega Entertainment -- 13 eps -- Manga -- Action Military Sci-Fi Adventure Shounen -- Submarine Super 99 Submarine Super 99 -- Dr. Oki , the genius scientist who designed a new type of submarine is missing. His son, Susumu, smells an evil scheme of unknown group. He knows everything of his father's submarine called "Super 99" – equipment, weapons, functions and capacity. Susumu thinks that to find his father is to reveal the secret organization, Helmet Party, and stop their conspiracy. With the help of his friends and Marine Corps, he sets out to an underwater quest, not knowing how dangerous his endeavour is… -- -- (Source: ANN) -- -- Licensor: -- Enoki Films -- TV - May 8, 2003 -- 1,458 6.20
Tamayura no Yume -- -- - -- 1 ep -- Original -- Psychological Drama -- Tamayura no Yume Tamayura no Yume -- A girl is informed by her doctor that she is pregnant. Surprised by the unexpected announcement, falls into an anguish. The fleeting dream is a despairing dream. -- -- (Source: Geidai Animation) -- Movie - ??? ??, 2011 -- 292 N/A -- -- Byulbyul Iyagi 2 -- -- - -- 6 eps -- - -- Psychological Drama -- Byulbyul Iyagi 2 Byulbyul Iyagi 2 -- This film consists of 6 animated shorts produced by the Human Rights Commission of Korea. Like the previous movie, the stories deal with seeing the world through the eyes of people who are different from social norms. The film was nominated for Best Animated Feature in 2008 from the Asia Pacific Screen Awards. -- -- 1. "The Third Wish” (AN Dong-hui, RYU Jeong-wu). A fairy godmother appears before a visually impaired young woman to grant her three wishes. But this is no fairytale. The irritable middle-aged fairy wants to finish her job as soon as possible. Yet she proves to be helpful as she leads the woman through a busy marketplace, which is delightfully reminiscent of "Amelie". But it's no walk in the park, as busy urbanites show no consideration for our protagonist. Yet she prevails through obstacles. With a walking stick, she taps together the heels of her shiny new shoes and follows the "yellow brick road" (guiding tiles for the visually impaired) around the city. -- -- 2. "Ajukari” (HONG Deok-pyo) is a street-style cartoon. It comically depicts how a certain macho "complex" can cripple men. Male circumcision becomes the ultimate standard for being "manly" and those who have failed to do the deed are forever fearful of going to public baths. -- -- 3. "Baby" (LEE Hong-su, LEE Hong-min) portrays the difficulties a career woman faces in having a child. "I'm not saying you can't have maternity leave, but can you afford to raise a child while working?" asks her boss. This smart story portrays everything from mother and daughter-in-law relationships to a parody of "Tazza: The High Rollers" and hilarious episodes where an "ambulance bus" picks up several patients en route. -- -- 4. "Shine Shine Shining" (KWON Mi-jeong) is drawn like a warm, watercolor storybook for children. Grade schooler Eun-jin is smart and popular, but she has a secret. She hides her curly hair, which she gets from her Filipino mother, in braids. -- -- 5. "Merry Golasmas" is an adorable claymation, or stop motion animation of models constructed from clay, plasticine, etc. It explores physical discrimination or stereotypes. In an open audition to find a Santa Claus, the real Santas ― one who's black, another who's Asian, a female Santa and one in a wheelchair ― lose to a fake Santa, a pot-bellied, Caucasian. -- -- 6. “Lies" explores homosexuality. Drawn in pastel-like sketches with art deco-esque details, it is a stunning digital cut-out animation, A homosexual man is forced by his parents to marry a woman, while others are pressured to fake having a girlfriend or receive "therapy" to become straight. -- -- (Source: The Korean Times) -- Movie - Apr 17, 2008 -- 257 N/A -- -- Hyoutan -- -- - -- 1 ep -- - -- Psychological -- Hyoutan Hyoutan -- Independent animation by Suzuki Shin'ichi. -- Movie - ??? ??, 1976 -- 252 N/A -- -- Pianoman Trailer -- -- Echoes -- 1 ep -- Original -- Music Psychological -- Pianoman Trailer Pianoman Trailer -- Trailer for Echoes' PIANOMAN with original animation that was not reused in the resulting short film. -- ONA - Dec 28, 2017 -- 243 5.41
Tate no Yuusha no Nariagari Season 2 -- -- DR Movie, Kinema Citrus -- ? eps -- Light novel -- Action Adventure Drama Fantasy -- Tate no Yuusha no Nariagari Season 2 Tate no Yuusha no Nariagari Season 2 -- Second season of Tate no Yuusha no Nariagari. -- TV - Oct ??, 2021 -- 251,232 N/ADensetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu -- -- Zexcs -- 24 eps -- Light novel -- Action Adventure Magic Fantasy Shounen -- Densetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu Densetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu -- "Alpha Stigma" are known to be eyes that can analyze all types of magic. However, they are more infamously known as cursed eyes that can only bring destruction and death to others. -- -- Ryner Lute, a talented mage and also an Alpha Stigma bearer, was once a student of the Roland Empire's Magician Academy, an elite school dedicated to training magicians for military purposes. However, after many of his classmates died in a war, he makes an oath to make the nation a more orderly and peaceful place, with fellow survivor and best friend, Sion Astal. -- -- Now that Sion is the the king of Roland, he orders Ryner to search for useful relics that will aid the nation. Together with Ferris Eris, a beautiful and highly skilled swordswoman, Ryner goes on a journey to search for relics of legendary heroes from the past, and also uncover the secrets behind his cursed eyes. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Funimation -- TV - Jul 2, 2010 -- 250,632 7.59
Tate no Yuusha no Nariagari Season 2 -- -- DR Movie, Kinema Citrus -- ? eps -- Light novel -- Action Adventure Drama Fantasy -- Tate no Yuusha no Nariagari Season 2 Tate no Yuusha no Nariagari Season 2 -- Second season of Tate no Yuusha no Nariagari. -- TV - Oct ??, 2021 -- 251,232 N/ADensetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu -- -- Zexcs -- 24 eps -- Light novel -- Action Adventure Magic Fantasy Shounen -- Densetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu Densetsu no Yuusha no Densetsu -- "Alpha Stigma" are known to be eyes that can analyze all types of magic. However, they are more infamously known as cursed eyes that can only bring destruction and death to others. -- -- Ryner Lute, a talented mage and also an Alpha Stigma bearer, was once a student of the Roland Empire's Magician Academy, an elite school dedicated to training magicians for military purposes. However, after many of his classmates died in a war, he makes an oath to make the nation a more orderly and peaceful place, with fellow survivor and best friend, Sion Astal. -- -- Now that Sion is the the king of Roland, he orders Ryner to search for useful relics that will aid the nation. Together with Ferris Eris, a beautiful and highly skilled swordswoman, Ryner goes on a journey to search for relics of legendary heroes from the past, and also uncover the secrets behind his cursed eyes. -- -- TV - Jul 2, 2010 -- 250,632 7.59
Tsugumomo -- -- Zero-G -- 12 eps -- Manga -- Action Comedy Ecchi School Seinen Supernatural -- Tsugumomo Tsugumomo -- In Japanese folklore, a "tsukumogami" is an object that has gained a soul, becoming alive and self-aware. There are two types of tsukumogami: the mature "tsugumomo," who have developed through long years of harmony with their owners, and the aberrant "amasogi," premature spirits that are only born to grant the destructive wishes of certain people. -- -- Kazuya Kagami has never gone without his mother's obi after her death. Be it at home or school, he keeps it safe with him at all times. One day, he nearly loses his life when a wig amasogi attacks him. When all seems to be over, his treasured obi defends him, transforming into a beautiful girl. She introduces herself as Kiriha, a tsugumomo owned by Kazuya's mother. -- -- With Kiriha's arrival, Kazuya enters a reality he has never seen before, a world with gods and tsukumogami. -- -- 140,274 7.06
Tsugumomo -- -- Zero-G -- 12 eps -- Manga -- Action Comedy Ecchi School Seinen Supernatural -- Tsugumomo Tsugumomo -- In Japanese folklore, a "tsukumogami" is an object that has gained a soul, becoming alive and self-aware. There are two types of tsukumogami: the mature "tsugumomo," who have developed through long years of harmony with their owners, and the aberrant "amasogi," premature spirits that are only born to grant the destructive wishes of certain people. -- -- Kazuya Kagami has never gone without his mother's obi after her death. Be it at home or school, he keeps it safe with him at all times. One day, he nearly loses his life when a wig amasogi attacks him. When all seems to be over, his treasured obi defends him, transforming into a beautiful girl. She introduces herself as Kiriha, a tsugumomo owned by Kazuya's mother. -- -- With Kiriha's arrival, Kazuya enters a reality he has never seen before, a world with gods and tsukumogami. -- -- -- Licensor: -- Crunchyroll, Funimation -- 140,274 7.06
Yokohama Kaidashi Kikou: Quiet Country Cafe -- -- Ajia-Do -- 2 eps -- Manga -- Sci-Fi Slice of Life Seinen -- Yokohama Kaidashi Kikou: Quiet Country Cafe Yokohama Kaidashi Kikou: Quiet Country Cafe -- In the near-future Japan, global warming has brought the large city Yokohama underwater, and only the hills remain above the ocean surface. What used to be one of the largest cities in Japan now feels like a small town. Basically, the existence of the island country itself has been threatened. However, there is no feeling of desperation, devastation, nor hopelessness. People are enjoying laid-back lives, and they seem to appreciate each other's company, enjoying the quiet and peaceful time together. -- -- This is especially so with Alpha, a carefree young woman who runs a cafe, named Cafe Alpha. She enjoys her life immersing herself in the beautiful nature all around her. There is nothing more precious to her than spending quality time with her kind friends. Oh, the fulfillment and the joy she finds in life... it all indicates her to be a compassionate human being, but she is not quite a human. She is actually a type A7M2 robot. -- -- One day, upon hearing a radio forecast warning an approaching typhoon, her old friend who lives close by invites her to the gas station he runs, worried that her old cafe may not withstand the typhoon. Indeed, the passing of typhoon leaves Alpha with her cafe severely damaged. That's when she decides to go on a journey to raise money to rebuild her cafe, and also to see the outside world away from her friends and the comfort of a peaceful life. -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- OVA - Dec 18, 2002 -- 15,050 7.15
Youjuu Sensen Adventure Kid -- -- - -- 3 eps -- Manga -- Fantasy Hentai Demons Horror -- Youjuu Sensen Adventure Kid Youjuu Sensen Adventure Kid -- Episode 1: A young man named Norikazu finds a computer from World War II buried in his back garden. When he activates it, he and a girl named Midori are transported to Hell where erotic creatures and monsters of different kinds live. They meet some friends including a sexy elf type woman named Eganko who falls in love with Norikazu, and a perverted monster prince who is soon enslaved by Midori. Using their new friends the pair try to make the dangerous journey back home. -- -- Episode 2: Having made their way back home the adventure duo find the world they knew is gone, and is now ruled by the demonic computer which first sent them to Hell. They travel back in time to World War II Japan in an attempt to stop the world from being changed. Notably, in doing so they witness the atomic bomb being dropped on Hiroshima, and there is an appearance of the Enola Gay, as well as numerous symbols of Japanese culture at the time. -- -- Episode 3: This episode has a humorous love-quadrangle plot, where Eganko comes up with a plan to make Norikazu fall in love with her with a love potion, and simultaneously make Midori fall in love with an egotistical young man from her school. Unsurprisingly their plan backfires and everyone gets what they deserve. -- -- (Source: Wikipedia) -- -- Licensor: -- Central Park Media -- OVA - Jul 21, 1992 -- 1,944 5.33
Yowamushi Pedal -- -- TMS Entertainment -- 38 eps -- Manga -- Comedy Sports Drama Shounen -- Yowamushi Pedal Yowamushi Pedal -- Sakamichi Onoda is a cheerful otaku looking to join his new school's anime club, eager to finally make some friends. Unfortunately, the club has been disbanded and he takes it upon himself to revive it by finding students who are willing to join. Without much luck, Onoda decides to make a round trip to Akihabara on his old, bulky city bicycle, a weekly 90-kilometer ride he has been completing since fourth grade. -- -- This is when he meets fellow first year student, Shunsuke Imaizumi, a determined cyclist who is using the school's steep incline for practice. Surprised by Onoda's ability to climb the hill with his specific type of bicycle, Imaizumi challenges him to a race, with the proposition of joining the anime club should Onoda win. And thus begins the young boy's first foray into the world of high school bicycle racing! -- -- -- Licensor: -- Discotek Media -- TV - Oct 8, 2013 -- 187,204 7.98
Yowamushi Pedal -- -- TMS Entertainment -- 38 eps -- Manga -- Comedy Sports Drama Shounen -- Yowamushi Pedal Yowamushi Pedal -- Sakamichi Onoda is a cheerful otaku looking to join his new school's anime club, eager to finally make some friends. Unfortunately, the club has been disbanded and he takes it upon himself to revive it by finding students who are willing to join. Without much luck, Onoda decides to make a round trip to Akihabara on his old, bulky city bicycle, a weekly 90-kilometer ride he has been completing since fourth grade. -- -- This is when he meets fellow first year student, Shunsuke Imaizumi, a determined cyclist who is using the school's steep incline for practice. Surprised by Onoda's ability to climb the hill with his specific type of bicycle, Imaizumi challenges him to a race, with the proposition of joining the anime club should Onoda win. And thus begins the young boy's first foray into the world of high school bicycle racing! -- -- TV - Oct 8, 2013 -- 187,204 7.98
Yumekui Merry -- -- J.C.Staff -- 13 eps -- Manga -- Action Supernatural -- Yumekui Merry Yumekui Merry -- Yumekui Merry begins with Yumeji Fujiwara, a seemingly average high school student. But ten years ago, Yumeji gained the ability to see the dream auras of other people around him. This ability allows Yumeji to predict what type of dreams people are likely to have next. The dreams of others may not be a mystery to Yumeji, but his own dreams have recently left him puzzled. In dream after dream, Yumeji has been pursued by an army of cats lead by John Doe, who claims he needs Yumeji's body to enter the real world. -- -- These strange occurrences get stranger when Yumeji meets Nightmare Merry, a dream demon seeking to return to her own world. Using his powers, Yumeji decides to assist Merry in getting back home. But Merry's very presence in the real world means that the barrier separating dreams and reality has been broken, and not all of the dream demons intend to come to Earth peacefully... -- -- Licensor: -- Sentai Filmworks -- TV - Jan 7, 2011 -- 124,320 6.94
Yumekui Merry -- -- J.C.Staff -- 13 eps -- Manga -- Action Supernatural -- Yumekui Merry Yumekui Merry -- Yumekui Merry begins with Yumeji Fujiwara, a seemingly average high school student. But ten years ago, Yumeji gained the ability to see the dream auras of other people around him. This ability allows Yumeji to predict what type of dreams people are likely to have next. The dreams of others may not be a mystery to Yumeji, but his own dreams have recently left him puzzled. In dream after dream, Yumeji has been pursued by an army of cats lead by John Doe, who claims he needs Yumeji's body to enter the real world. -- -- These strange occurrences get stranger when Yumeji meets Nightmare Merry, a dream demon seeking to return to her own world. Using his powers, Yumeji decides to assist Merry in getting back home. But Merry's very presence in the real world means that the barrier separating dreams and reality has been broken, and not all of the dream demons intend to come to Earth peacefully... -- TV - Jan 7, 2011 -- 124,320 6.94
Zoids -- -- Xebec -- 67 eps -- - -- Action Adventure Comedy Mecha Sci-Fi -- Zoids Zoids -- Zoids are beast-like fighting machines used in both everyday use such as transportation, and special use such as war. Some types of Zoids, know as Organoids, are miniature Zoids that are living organisms. These Organoids have the capability to fuse with a non-living Zoid and make it much more powerful. -- -- Van (Ban) Freiheit discovers a Zoid Organoid in an abandoned laboratory while running from two strangers piloting Zoids. Also in the laboratory, in an animated suspension tube is a strange girl. He breaks the tube open and takes her and the Organoid with him. Spotting a ruined Shield Liger Zoid outside nearby, the Organoid fuses with it and repairs the damages. Making his escape, Van names the Organoid Zeke, and decides to keep him as a friend. The girl, who says her name is Fiona, wants to find something called Zoids Eve, and so Van, Zeke, and Fiona begin their adventure. -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- -- Licensor: -- Geneon Entertainment USA, VIZ Media -- 42,390 7.38
Zoids Genesis -- -- Shogakukan Music & Digital Entertainment -- 50 eps -- - -- Action Adventure Comedy Mecha Military -- Zoids Genesis Zoids Genesis -- Natural disasters have devastated planet Zi, killing off almost all life. A thousand years later humans have gradually re-established civilization, salvaging ancient Zoids through diving and mining efforts. In a village whose most previous item is a giant sword which they worship as a holy symbol. A teenage boy discovers an ancient Liger-type Zoid while on a deep water salvage operation. Suddenly the village is attacked by skeletal Bio-Zoids intent on stealing a powerful generator located in the village. Our teenage hero awakens the Liger and discovers that the town`s sacred sword is the Liger`s weapon, together they fight off the mysterious Bio-Zoids. At least for now... -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- -- Licensor: -- VIZ Media -- TV - Apr 10, 2005 -- 13,965 7.23
Zombie Clay Animation: Life of the Dead -- -- Studio Binzo -- 4 eps -- Original -- Comedy Horror -- Zombie Clay Animation: Life of the Dead Zombie Clay Animation: Life of the Dead -- Clay animation about a guy stuck in a room during zombie apocalypse. -- OVA - ??? ??, 2011 -- 292 N/A -- -- The Girl and the Monster -- -- - -- ? eps -- Original -- Comedy Horror -- The Girl and the Monster The Girl and the Monster -- A girl quietly reads a book in her room. Suddenly, a monster comes crawling out from under her bed! Is it friend or foe? -- ONA - Jul 26, 2019 -- 291 N/A -- -- Heisei Matsue Kaidan: Ayashi -- -- DLE -- 2 eps -- Original -- Comedy Historical Parody Horror Supernatural -- Heisei Matsue Kaidan: Ayashi Heisei Matsue Kaidan: Ayashi -- A Matsue City collaboration anime with Eagle Talon. Yoshida book-ends the story as horror tales, both modern and historical, originated within the city are narrated by another person. -- ONA - Mar 17, 2017 -- 289 N/A -- -- 3-bu de Wakaru Koizumi Yakumo no Kaidan -- -- - -- 7 eps -- Book -- Historical Horror Parody Supernatural -- 3-bu de Wakaru Koizumi Yakumo no Kaidan 3-bu de Wakaru Koizumi Yakumo no Kaidan -- Stories from Patrick Lafcadio Hearn's book Kwaidan: Stories and Studies of Strange Things. The Greek-American author was known as Koizumi Yakumo in Japan and is renowned for collecting and publishing stories of Japanese folklore and legends. -- -- The shorts were made for a Matsue City tourism promotion, as Hearn taught, lived, and married there. His home is a museum people can visit. -- ONA - May 9, 2014 -- 287 N/A -- -- Kimoshiba -- -- Jinnis Animation Studios, TMS Entertainment -- 13 eps -- Original -- Comedy Horror Kids Supernatural -- Kimoshiba Kimoshiba -- Kimoshiba is a weird type of life form with the shape of an oversize shiba inu, loves eating curry (particularly curry breads), and works at a funeral home. Similar life forms include yamishiba and onishiba. -- -- (Source: ANN) -- 284 N/A -- -- Ehon Yose -- -- - -- 50 eps -- Other -- Historical Horror Kids -- Ehon Yose Ehon Yose -- Anime rakugo of classic Japanese horror tales shown in a wide variety of art styles. -- TV - ??? ??, 2006 -- 279 N/A -- -- Higanjima X: Aniki -- -- - -- 1 ep -- Manga -- Fantasy Horror Seinen Vampire -- Higanjima X: Aniki Higanjima X: Aniki -- A new episode of Higanjima X that was included in Blu-ray. -- Special - Aug 30, 2017 -- 277 N/A -- -- Yamiyo no Jidaigeki -- -- Sunrise -- 2 eps -- - -- Historical Horror -- Yamiyo no Jidaigeki Yamiyo no Jidaigeki -- Tales include: -- -- The Hill of Old Age, which tells of a conspiracy hatched against Japan's unifier, Oda Nobunaga. -- -- Seeing the Truth, about the assassin sent to murder Nobunaga's successor leyasu Tokugawa. -- -- The broadcast was a part of the Neo Hyper Kids program. -- -- (Source: Anime Encyclopedia) -- Special - Feb 19, 1995 -- 275 N/A -- -- Youkai Ningen Bem: Part II -- -- Topcraft -- 2 eps -- Original -- Demons Horror -- Youkai Ningen Bem: Part II Youkai Ningen Bem: Part II -- For 1982 a 26-episode TV series sequel to Youkai Ningen Bem was planned. Because the original producers disbanded, the animation was done by Topcraft. 2 episodes were created and the project shut down without airing on television. The episodes were released to the public on a LD-Box Set a decade later. 2,000 units were printed and all were sold out. -- Special - Oct 21, 1992 -- 268 N/A -- -- Kaibutsu-kun: Kaibutsu Land e no Shoutai -- -- Shin-Ei Animation -- 1 ep -- - -- Comedy Horror Kids Shounen -- Kaibutsu-kun: Kaibutsu Land e no Shoutai Kaibutsu-kun: Kaibutsu Land e no Shoutai -- Based on the shounen manga by Fujiko Fujio. -- -- Note: Screened as a double feature with Doraemon: Nobita no Uchuu Kaitakushi. -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- Movie - Mar 14, 1981 -- 266 N/A -- -- Ushiro no Hyakutarou -- -- - -- 2 eps -- - -- Horror School Supernatural -- Ushiro no Hyakutarou Ushiro no Hyakutarou -- Horror OVA based on the manga by Jirou Tsunoda. The title roughly means "Hyakutarou behind". -- -- A boy named Ichitarou Ushiro deals with various horrifying phenomena with the help of his guardian spirit Hyakutarou. -- -- 2 episodes: "Kokkuri Satsujin Jiken", "Yuutai Ridatsu". -- -- (Source: AniDB) -- OVA - Aug 21, 1991 -- 254 N/A -- -- Zombie Clay Animation: I'm Stuck!! -- -- Studio Binzo -- 4 eps -- Original -- Comedy Horror -- Zombie Clay Animation: I'm Stuck!! Zombie Clay Animation: I'm Stuck!! -- Spin-off series of Zombie Clay Animation: Life of the Dead. -- ONA - Mar 2, 2014 -- 247 N/A -- -- Shou-chan Sora wo Tobu -- -- - -- 1 ep -- Novel -- Horror Sci-Fi -- Shou-chan Sora wo Tobu Shou-chan Sora wo Tobu -- An anime version of Ikkei Makina's horror novel of the same name. It aired at the same time as the live-action adaptation. -- Movie - Nov 14, 1992 -- 235 N/A -- -- Matsue Kankou Taishi Sanri ga Iku! Matsue Ghost Tour -- -- DLE -- 2 eps -- Original -- Comedy Historical Parody Horror -- Matsue Kankou Taishi Sanri ga Iku! Matsue Ghost Tour Matsue Kankou Taishi Sanri ga Iku! Matsue Ghost Tour -- An accompaniment to Heisei Matsue Kaidan: Ayashi. This ghost tour takes a more realistic approach featuring Yoshia (the fictional Eagle Talon character), Kihara Hirokatsu (horror and mystery novelist), Chafurin (voice actor and Shimae Prefecture ambassador), and Frogman (Ryou Ono's caricature; real-life director of the anime studio DLE). The quartet travels around Matsue City exploring horror/haunted real life locations talking about the history and how it became a paranormal focus. -- -- The end of the episode promotes ticket sale and times for a real ghost tour watchers can partake in. -- ONA - Mar 16, 2017 -- 227 N/A -- -- Yamiyo no Jidaigeki (OVA) -- -- Sunrise -- 2 eps -- - -- Historical Horror -- Yamiyo no Jidaigeki (OVA) Yamiyo no Jidaigeki (OVA) -- A direct sequel that was put straight to video. -- -- The Ear of Jinsuke, about a wandering swordsman saving a damsel in distress from evil spirits. -- -- Prints from the Fall of the Bakufu, features a tomboy from a woodcut works charged with making a print of the young warrior Okita Soji. -- -- (Source: Anime Encyclopedia) -- -- OVA - Aug 2, 1995 -- 227 N/A -- -- Inunaki-mura x Taka no Tsume-dan -- -- - -- 1 ep -- Other -- Comedy Horror Parody -- Inunaki-mura x Taka no Tsume-dan Inunaki-mura x Taka no Tsume-dan -- A collaboration between the live-action horror film Inunaki-mura slated to be released in theaters February 7, 2020 and the Eagle Talon franchise. The film is based on the urban legend of the real-life abandoned Inunaki Village and the old tunnel that cut through the area. -- ONA - Jan 17, 2020 -- 226 N/A -- -- Echigo no Mukashibanashi: Attaten Ganoo -- -- - -- 1 ep -- - -- Demons Horror Kids -- Echigo no Mukashibanashi: Attaten Ganoo Echigo no Mukashibanashi: Attaten Ganoo -- A collection of four folk tales from Koshiji (from 2005, part of Nagaoka), Niigata prefecture (Echigo is the old name of Niigata). -- -- Episode 1: The Azuki Mochi and the Frog -- A mean old woman tells an azuki mochi to turn into a frog, if her daughter-in-law wants to eat it. The daughter-in-law hears this, and... -- -- Episode 2: Satori -- A woodcutter warms himself at the fire of deadwood, when a spirit in the form of an eyeball appears in front of him. The spirit guesses each of the woodcutter's thoughts right... -- -- Episode 3: The Fox's Lantern -- An old man, who got lost in the night streets, finds a lantern with a beautiful pattern, which was lost by a fox spirit. The next day, he returns it reluctantly, and what he sees... -- -- Episode 4: The Three Paper Charms -- An apprentice priest, who lost his way, accidentally puts up at the hut of the mountain witch. To avoid being eaten, he uses three paper charms to get back to the temple... -- -- (Source: Official site) -- OVA - May ??, 2000 -- 221 N/A -- -- Jigoku Koushien -- -- - -- 1 ep -- - -- Sports Comedy Horror Shounen -- Jigoku Koushien Jigoku Koushien -- (No synopsis yet.) -- OVA - Feb 13, 2009 -- 220 N/A -- -- Nanja Monja Obake -- -- - -- 1 ep -- - -- Kids Horror -- Nanja Monja Obake Nanja Monja Obake -- An anime made entirely in sumi-e following a child fox spirit and his morphing ability for haunting but he ends up getting scared himself. -- Special - Dec 6, 1994 -- 215 N/A -- -- Heisei Matsue Kaidan -- -- DLE -- 7 eps -- Original -- Horror Parody Supernatural -- Heisei Matsue Kaidan Heisei Matsue Kaidan -- A Matsue City collaboration anime with Eagle Talon. Yoshida book-ends the story as modern horror tales, originated within the city, are narrated by another person. The shorts are meant to promote the Patrick Lafcadio Hearn's Ghost Tour offered by the city. -- -- Some episodes feature biographical segments of the Matsue Kankou Taishi Sanri ga Iku! Matsue Ghost Tour group. -- ONA - Apr 9, 2015 -- 211 N/A -- -- Akuma no Organ -- -- - -- 1 ep -- Music -- Music Horror Demons -- Akuma no Organ Akuma no Organ -- Music video for Devil's Organ by GREAT3. From Climax E.P. (2003) -- Music - ??? ??, 2003 -- 210 5.16
Zone of the Enders: 2167 Idolo -- -- Sunrise -- 1 ep -- Game -- Action Space Mecha Romance Military Drama Sci-Fi -- Zone of the Enders: 2167 Idolo Zone of the Enders: 2167 Idolo -- Z.O.E. 2167 Idolo takes place a few years prior to the events of the series Z.O.E Dolores, i, and is centered on the "Deimos Incident," an act of terrorism by the Mars revolutionaries. -- -- The BAHRAM army pilots Radium and Viola are the best in their class, and have such have been chosen to do spearhead testing on a new type of weapon; Mars hopes this weapon will liberate them from the UNSF's (United Nations Space Force) tyranny. This new technology called the "Orbital Frame," is powered by an extremely rare and powerful source of energy known as the Metatron ore. -- -- Licensor: -- ADV Films -- OVA - Feb 21, 2001 -- 7,971 6.89
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10 cm/65 Type 98 naval gun
11-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1
12.7 cm/40 Type 89 naval gun
12.7 cm/50 Type 3 naval gun
12 cm/45 3rd Year Type naval gun
15.5 cm/60 3rd Year Type naval gun
1933 Datsun Type 12
1 fille & 4 types
2016 Bell 525 Relentless prototype crash
2018 IMSA Prototype Challenge
2020 IMSA Prototype Challenge
20 cm/50 3rd Year Type naval gun
46 cm/45 Type 94 naval gun
8 cm/40 3rd Year Type naval gun
8 cm/60 Type 98 naval gun
Abstract data type
Abstract graphical data type
Abstract type
Abstract-Type and Scheme-Definition Language
Achondrogenesis type 1B
Achondrogenesis type 2
AC power plugs and sockets: British and related types
Activin type 1 receptors
Activin type 2 receptors
Acura A-Spec and Type-S models
Adenosine monophosphate deaminase deficiency type 1
Adenovirus serotype 14
Adenovirus serotype 36
Admiralty type flotilla leader
Adobe Font Development Kit for OpenType
Adobe Type Manager
AD Seaplane Type 1000
AeroVironment Helios Prototype
After Dark (Type O Negative album)
Aharoni (typeface)
Aichi Experimental Type 15-Ko Reconnaissance Seaplane (Mi-go)
Aircraft type club
Airline teletype system
Air polymer-type A
Albertus (typeface)
Alexander PS type
Alexander Y Type
Alexandrian text-type
Alexa (typeface)
Algebraic data type
Algerian (typeface)
Allotype
Allotype (immunology)
Alzheimer type II astrocyte
Amazon statue types
Ambrotype
American Type Founders
AMES Type 80
AMES Type 82
AMES Type 85
Amsterdam Type foundry
Anatomy of a Typeface
Andreas (typeface)
Andy (typeface)
Angiotensin II receptor type 1
Angiotensin II receptor type 2
Antiqua (typeface class)
Antitype armena
Apple Silentype
Apple Type Services for Unicode Imaging
Archetype
Archetype (disambiguation)
Archetype (Fear Factory album)
Archetype (information science)
Archetype pattern
Archetypes and Repetition
Archetype (video game)
Architype Bayer
Architype Renner
Architype van der Leck
Arnold Bcklin (typeface)
Arno (typeface)
Array data type
Art photography print types
Asc-type amino acid transporter 1
A Simple Thinking About Blood Type
Askania-Nova (urban-type settlement)
Assam-type architecture
Asteroid spectral types
Astur (typeface)
Atelosteogenesis type I
Atelosteogenesis, type II
Atlantic modal haplotype
A type
A Type & a Shadow
A-type asteroid
A-type main-sequence star
Atypena
A-type proanthocyanidin
Audi R8 (Type 42)
Audi Type E
Australian Prototype Series
Austria (typeface)
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1
Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 2
Autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1
Autotype
Avenir (typeface)
Avro Type D
Avro Type F
Avro Type G
B(0,+)-type amino acid transporter 1
Bad boy archetype
Baltimore Type Foundry
Bananatype
Bare lymphocyte syndrome type II
Bartle taxonomy of player types
Bass (voice type)
Bauer Type Foundry
Bauhaus (typeface)
BBC-Marconi Type A microphone
Becker Type M2 20 mm cannon
Becoming the Archetype
Bedford S type
Beecher's Trilobite type preservation
Bell (typeface)
Benktander type I distribution
Benktander type II distribution
Benoist Land Tractor Type XII
Bentley R Type
Berenson-Eggers Type of Service
Berling Type Foundry
Berthold Type Foundry
Bitter Springs type preservation
Blackburn Type D
Blackburn Type L
Blickensderfer typewriter
Blittable types
Blonde stereotype
Blood-injection-injury type phobia
Blood type
Blood type diet
Blood type (non-human)
Blood type personality theory
BMW Type 255
Bone morphogenetic protein receptor, type 1
Book:German Type IXA submarines
Bookman (typeface)
Book type
Book:Type 42 destroyers
Boolean data type
Borel-Boccacio Type 3000
Boston Typewriter Orchestra
Bottom type
Bounded Type
Bounded type (mathematics)
Brachydactyly type D
Braggadocio (typeface)
BRCW Type 2
Brguet Type I
Brguet Type II
Brguet Type III
Brguet Type IV
Bristol Biplane Type 'T'
Bristol Type 101
Bristol Type 109
Bristol Type 110A
Bristol Type 118
Bristol Type 123
Bristol Type 133
Bristol Type 138
Bristol Type 143
Bristol Type 146
Bristol Type 148
Bristol Type 173
Bristol Type 200
Bristol Type 223
Bristol Type 603
Bristol Type 84 Bloodhound
Bristol Type 92
Britannic (typeface)
BRM Type 15
Brush Type 4
Bryotypella leucosticta
BTC-T Honda Integra Type R
B type
B-type asteroid
B type inclusion
B-type main-sequence star
B type proanthocyanidin
Bugatti Type 13
Bugatti Type 252
Bugatti Type 35
Bugatti Type 46
Bugatti Type 51
Bugatti Type 57
Bugatti Type 57S Atalante (57502)
Bugatti Type 8
Bulldog type
Bulmer (typeface)
Burgess Shale type fauna
Burgess Shale type preservation
Bushmaster M4-type Carbine
But Can She Type?
Butson-type Hadamard matrix
Byzantine text-type
Cadillac Type 51
Cadillac Type V-63
Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase type II subunit alpha
Caledonia (typeface)
Calotype
Calotype Club
Cambria (typeface)
Cameron ram-type blowout preventer
Cannabinoid receptor type 1
Cannabinoid receptor type 2
Cantarell (typeface)
Capacitor types
Carboxylesterase type B
Carlintype gold deposit
Cartier (typeface)
Cat body-type mutation
Category:Cu-type asteroids (Tholen)
Category:Speeches by type
CAT (phototypesetter)
Caudron Type A
Caudron Type B
Caudron Type B Multiplace
Caudron Type D
Caudron Type G
Caudron Type H
Caudron Type K
Caudron Type L
Caudron Type O
Caudron Types M and N
C-C chemokine receptor type 6
C-C chemokine receptor type 7
CcdA/CcdB Type II Toxin-antitoxin system
C data types
Cell type
Centaur (typeface)
Centrifugal-type supercharger
Century type family
Czanne (typeface)
CGMP-specific phosphodiesterase type 5
CGR Type A 2-6-4T
CGR Type C 0-4-0T
Chalkboard (typeface)
Chandas (typeface)
CHANT (ship type)
Characteristic 2 type
Characters of the Final Fantasy Type-0 universe
Charcoal (typeface)
Cheltenham (typeface)
Chemotype
Chersky (urban-type settlement)
Chicago (typeface)
Child archetype
Chinese typewriter
Chip (snack type)
Choc (typeface)
Christophia ectypella
Chronotype
Chrysotype
Citron Prototype C
Citron Prototype Y
Citron Type A
Citron Type B10
Citron Type B12
Citron Type B2
Citron Type C 5HP
Citrullinemia type I
CITYPEG
Clarendon (typeface)
ClearType
Clearview (typeface)
Cloister (typeface)
Cochin (typeface)
Cold fire (Noongar fire type)
Collagen, type I, alpha 1
Collagen, type I, alpha 2
Collagen, type II, alpha 1
Collagen, type III, alpha 1
Collagen, type IV, alpha 1
Collagen, type IV, alpha 2
Collagen, type IV, alpha 3
Collagen, type IV, alpha 4
Collagen, type IV, alpha 5
Collagen, type IV, alpha 6
Collagen, type IX, alpha 1
Collagen, type IX, alpha 2
Collagen, type IX, alpha 3
Collagen, type V, alpha 1
Collagen, type V, alpha 2
Collagen, type V, alpha 3
Collagen, type VI, alpha 1
Collagen, type VI, alpha 2
Collagen, type VI, alpha 3
Collagen, type VI, alpha 5
Collagen, type VII, alpha 1
Collagen, type VIII, alpha 1
Collagen, type VIII, alpha 2
Collagen, type X, alpha 1
Collagen, type XI, alpha 1
Collagen, type XI, alpha 2
Collagen, type XII, alpha 1
Collagen, type XIII, alpha 1
Collagen, type XIV, alpha 1
Collagen, type XIX, alpha 1
Collagen, type XV, alpha 1
Collagen, type XVI, alpha 1
Collagen, type XVII, alpha 1
Collagen, type XVIII, alpha 1
Collagen, type XX, alpha 1
Collagen, type XXI, alpha 1
Collagen, type XXII, alpha 1
Collagen, type XXIII, alpha 1
Collagen, type XXV, alpha 1
Collagen, type XXVII, alpha 1
Collagen, type XXVIII, alpha 1
Collection (abstract data type)
Collotype
Commercial Type
Compact Cassette tape types and formulations
Comparison of commercial battery types
Comparison of programming languages by type system
Composite data type
Computers and Typesetting
Conflict-free replicated data type
Congenital disorder of glycosylation type IIc
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type I
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type II
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type III
Congenital dyserythropoietic anemia type IV
Congenital fiber type disproportion
Constantia (typeface)
Constitution type
Container (abstract data type)
Container (type theory)
Continental Type Founders Association
Continuum (Prototype album)
CoolType
Corbel (typeface)
Coronet (typeface)
Corvette Daytona Prototype
Counterstereotype
Courier (typeface)
Covariant return type
Cratypedes neglectus
Criminal stereotype of African Americans
Cryptophasa platypedimela
C-type asteroid
C-type lectin
C-type lectin domain family 4 member F
Ctypes
Cubane-type cluster
Cu-Pt type ordering in III-V semiconductor
Cysteinyl-leukotriene type 1 receptor antagonists
Cytochrome b5, type A
Daguerreotype
Daguerrotype (film)
Datafork TrueType
Data type
Datsun Type 14
Datsun Type 15
Dat Type of Gurl
Daytona Prototype International
Dennis N-Type
Dependent type
Derby Type 4
Derived type
Dhani (settlement type)
Dharamshala (type of building)
Diamond type
Diatype (machine)
Daz Type C
Dikson (urban-type settlement)
Display typeface
Distal hereditary motor neuropathy type V
Distal spinal muscular atrophy type 1
Distal spinal muscular atrophy type 2
Document type declaration
Document type definition
Dog type
Dreadnought (guitar type)
DRG locomotive types
Driving Emotion Type-S
D-type asteroid
D-type Triplex (New York City Subway car)
Dubai (typeface)
Dumb Type
Dutch Type Library
Dzhalil (urban-type settlement)
Early notation typesetter
East Asian Gothic typeface
E-commerce identification and identification types
Ecosystem Functional Type
Ecotype
Ediacaran type preservation
Ehrhardt (typeface)
Electra (typeface)
Elfin Type 100 Mono
Elfin Type 600
Embedded OpenType
Endotype
Enem (urban-type settlement)
English Electric Type 4
Enterotoxin type B
Enterotype
Entypesa
Enumerated type
Errortype: Eleven
Escalation archetype
tale homotopy type
EtherType
Ethnic stereotype
Ethnic stereotypes in comics
E-Type
E-type asteroid
E-Type (musician)
E-Type (video game)
Eucampima coenotype
Euphemia (typeface)
Eutypella scoparia
Exponential type
Extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type
Falcon 9 prototypes
Fall for Your Type
FA-MAS Type 62
Familial Amyloidosis, Finnish Type
FBA Type A
FBA Type H
Fiber type
Fibronectin type III domain
Film-type patterned retarder
Final Fantasy Type-0
Finite type invariant
Fiona Ross (type designer)
Fira (typeface)
Fixed (typeface)
Fixed-width typeface
Folio (typeface)
Ford Type 9 transmission
FreeType
French National Monotype 1924
From Clich to Archetype
Frutiger (typeface)
Ftype
F-type
F-type asteroid
F-type main-sequence star
F-type Prisons
Function prototype
Function type
Futura (typeface)
Gaelic type
Galliard (typeface)
Gautami (typeface)
Generalized algebraic data type
General mn-type image filter
Genetic causes of type 1 diabetes
Genetic causes of type 2 diabetes
Geneva (typeface)
Genotype
Genotype-first approach
Genotype frequency
Genotypephenotype distinction
Genotypephenotype map
Georgia (typeface)
Geranium platypetalum
Geranylgeranyltransferase type 1
German Type IXA submarine
German Type IXB submarine
German Type Mittel U submarine
German Type U 127 submarine
German Type U 66 submarine
German Type U 81 submarine
German Type U 87 submarine
German Type U 93 submarine
German Type UB III submarine
German Type UB II submarine
German Type UB I submarine
German Type UB submarine
German Type UC II submarine
German Type UC submarine
German Type UE II submarine
German Type UE I submarine
German Type UE submarine
Ghetto Musick / Prototype
Gilbert (typeface)
GISA (sports prototype)
Global Boundary Stratotype Section and Point
Global Document Type Identifier
Glutaric acidemia type 2
Glutaric aciduria type 1
Glycogen storage disease type 0
Glycogen storage disease type I
Glycogen storage disease type II
Glycogen storage disease type III
Glycogen storage disease type IV
Glycogen storage disease type V
Glycogen storage disease type VI
Golden Type
Goodyear Type AD
Gotha B types
Gotham (typeface)
Goupy Type A
Goupy Type B
Gourdou-Leseurre Type A
Grahame-White Type VII
Grahame-White Type X
Grahame-White Type XI
Grahame-White Type XIII
Grahame-White Type XV
Granby (typeface)
Graph (abstract data type)
Greek Tjeld-type patrol boat
Griscelli syndrome type 2
Grooverider Presents: The Prototype Years
Grotesque (Stephenson Blake typefaces)
Ground-Based Radar Prototype
Group of GF(2)-type
Group of Lie type
G-type asteroid
G-type main-sequence star
Gun-type fission weapon
Haas Type Foundry
Habitability of K-type main-sequence star systems
Halberstadt B types
Hall-type theorems for hypergraphs
Hamburg U-Bahn Type A
Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT1
Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT2
Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT3
Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT4
Hamburg U-Bahn Type DT5
Handley Page Type A
Handley Page Type B
Handley Page Type D
Handley Page Type E
Handley Page Type F
Handley Page Type G
Handley Page Type L
Handley Page Type O
Handley Page Type S
Handley Page Type W
Haplotype
Haplotype 35
Harlequin-type ichthyosis
Harlow (typeface)
Heart-type fatty acid binding protein
Hemochromatosis type 4
HindleyMilner type system
Hiro Type 14
Hiro Type 91
Hiro Type 94
Histone H2B type 1-C
History of type theory
HMS Glasgow (Type 26 frigate)
Hobo (typeface)
Holland 602 type submarine
Holotype
Homotopy type theory
Honda Civic Type R
Honda D-Type
Honda Type R
Horodnytsia (urban-type settlement)
Hot metal typesetting
Howa Type 20
Howa Type 64
Howa Type 89
Hranitne (urban-type settlement)
H type Adelaide tram
Huiva (urban-type settlement)
Hulk (medieval ship type)
Hulk (ship type)
Human Phenotype Ontology
Hyperfinite type II factor
Hyper-IgM syndrome type 1
Hyper-IgM syndrome type 2
Hyper-IgM syndrome type 5
Hypothetical types of biochemistry
I Am (Becoming The Archetype album)
IBM Electric typewriter
IBM Selectric typewriter
IBM Type-III Library
Ice-type model
Ideal type
Identity by type
Idiotype
Illyrian type helmet
Impact (typeface)
Impatiens platypetala
Imperial Typewriter Company
Implicit stereotype
Imprint (typeface)
IMSA Prototype Challenge
Indentation (typesetting)
Inductive data type
Inductive type
Influenza A virus subtype H10N7
Influenza A virus subtype H1N1
Influenza A virus subtype H1N2
Influenza A virus subtype H2N2
Influenza A virus subtype H2N3
Influenza A virus subtype H3N1
Influenza A virus subtype H3N2
Influenza A virus subtype H3N8
Influenza A virus subtype H5
Influenza A virus subtype H5N1
Influenza A virus subtype H5N2
Influenza A virus subtype H5N3
Influenza A virus subtype H5N6
Influenza A virus subtype H5N8
Influenza A virus subtype H6N1
Influenza A virus subtype H6N2
Influenza A virus subtype H7
Influenza A virus subtype H7N1
Influenza A virus subtype H7N2
Influenza A virus subtype H7N3
Influenza A virus subtype H7N4
Influenza A virus subtype H7N7
Influenza A virus subtype H7N9
Influenza A virus subtype H9N2
Inland Type Foundry
Intellectual property protection of typefaces
IntelliType
Interferon type I
Interferon type III
Interleukin 1 receptor, type I
Interleukin 1 receptor, type II
International Prototype of the Kilogram
International Typeface Corporation
Intersection type discipline
Intertype Corporation
Intuitionistic type theory
Invasive carcinoma of no special type
Isotype
Isotype (immunology)
Isotype (picture language)
Italic type
I-type granite
Ivanopil (urban-type settlement)
Jaguar C-Type
Jaguar D-Type
Jaguar E-Type
Jaguar F-Type
Jaguar S-Type
Jaguar S-Type (1963)
Jaguar S-Type (1999)
Jaguar X-Type
Japanese typefaces
Japanese Type L submarine
Jim Crow (typeface)
Joanna (typeface)
Jock (stereotype)
Johannes Wagner Type Foundry
Johnston (typeface)
John Type
Joint Electronics Type Designation System
Jokela type spinal muscular atrophy
Jomolhari (typeface)
J type
J-type asteroid
Jungian archetypes
Jungian Type Index
Junsen type submarine
Justinmind (prototyper)
Just My Type
Just My Type (The Vamps song)
Kaich type submarine
Kaidai-type submarine
Karyotype
Kaufmann (typeface)
Kawasaki Army Type 88 Reconnaissance Aircraft
Kawasaki Army Type 92 Fighter
Kawasaki Ki-147 I-Go Type1 Ko
Kawasaki-type oiler
Key type stamp
Khasan (urban-type settlement)
Kind (type theory)
Kirrule-type ferry
Kite types
Klim Type Foundry
Klingspor Type Foundry
Korean metal-type print classical novels
Koren Type
KPP-type equation
Krasnokamianka (urban-type settlement)
Kraus-type radio telescope
K-type
K-type asteroid
K-type main-sequence star
Kubachi (urban-type settlement)
Kurogane Type 95
Large-cell lung carcinoma with rhabdoid phenotype
Last Man Standing (E-Type album)
Latina stereotypes in hip hop
Lato (typeface)
Launch-type boiler
Lavet-type stepping motor
Lawrence Johnson (type-founder)
Lazarev (urban-type settlement)
LCM 25 ton type
Le Mans Prototype
Le Mans Prototype Challenge
LGBT stereotypes
LGOC B-type
LGOC X-type
LHB prototype carriages
Lifestyle causes of type 2 diabetes
LifeType
Lily seed germination types
Linotype
Linotype machine
List (abstract data type)
Listening behaviour types
List of aircraft type designators
List of American Type Founders typefaces
List of Apple typefaces
List of artillery by type
List of astrological traditions, types, and systems
List of Atari 2600 prototype games
List of automotive light bulb types
List of battery types
List of boat types
List of boiler types, by manufacturer
List of Bugatti prototypes
List of building types
List of camera types
List of cancer types
List of cloud types
List of desk forms and types
List of display typefaces
List of distinct cell types in the adult human body
List of diving environments by type
List of DNS record types
List of furniture types
List of garden types
List of German Type XXIII submarines
List of Global Boundary Stratotype Sections and Points
List of haplotype estimation and genotype imputation software
List of house types
List of human cell types derived from the germ layers
List of integrated circuit packaging types
List of jewellery types
List of laser types
List of legal entity types by country
List of legendary creatures by type
List of long tunnels by type
List of Macintosh models by case type
List of Macintosh models grouped by CPU type
List of monospaced typefaces
List of mountain types
List of musical band types
List of New York City Subway R-type contracts
List of nonbuilding structure types
List of OECD health expenditure by country by type of financing
List of patent claim types
List of people with type 1 diabetes
List of planet types
List of programming languages by type
List of prototype solar-powered cars
List of prototype World War II combat vehicles
List of public signage typefaces
List of RA-Aus certified aircraft types
List of RISC OS filetypes
List of rock types
List of Roman army unit types
List of Roman gladiator types
List of R-Type video games
List of sailing boat types
List of sans serif typefaces
List of script typefaces
List of serif typefaces
List of shedding-type games
List of ship types
List of stellar explosion types
List of telescope types
List of the types of canal craft in the United Kingdom
List of Type 97 Chi-Ha variants
List of type designers
List of typefaces
List of typefaces designed by Frederic Goudy
List of typefaces designed by Morris Fuller Benton
List of typefaces included with macOS
List of typefaces included with Microsoft Windows
List of types of equilibrium
List of types of funerary monument
List of types of fur
List of types of interferometers
List of types of killing
List of types of marble
List of types of naval vessels
List of types of seafood
List of types of spoons
List of types of waivers
List of types of websites
List of types of XML schemas
List of Type T2 tankers
List of Type XXI submarines
List of urban-type settlements in Ukraine by subdivision
List of US locomotive types
List of vineyard soil types
List of waste types
List of waterfalls by type
Lists of dinosaur type specimens
Liver kidney microsomal type 1 antibody
LiveType
Localizer type directional aid
Lohner Type AA
Lotus T128 (Le Mans Prototype)
L-type
L-type asteroid
L-type calcium channel
L. Wagner Type Foundry
Lydian (typeface)
Lymanske (urban-type settlement)
Lysophosphatidic acid phosphatase type 6
Magic: The Gathering deck types
Mammy stereotype
Manas (urban-type settlement)
Mandatory (typeface)
Mann Egerton Type B
Mannose receptor C-type 1
MathType
MBTA AnsaldoBreda Type 8
Media type
Melody type
Membrane-type matrix metalloproteinase-1
Memory type range register
Menlo (typeface)
Mercedes-Benz Type 300
Mergenthaler Linotype Company
Mridien (typeface)
Mesotype didymata
Mesotype parallelolineata
Mesotype verberata
Metaphyseal chondrodysplasia Schmid type
Metastereotype
Metro (typeface)
Mexentypesa
MG C-type
MG D-type
MG F-type
MG J-type
MG K-type
MG L-type
MG M-type
MG N-type
MG P-type
MG Q-type
MG R-type
MG T-type
MG Y-type
Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
Microgramma (typeface)
Miller (typeface)
Ming (typefaces)
Minion (typeface)
Mission-type tactics
Mitsubishi Type 92
Mixed-phenotype acute leukemia
Mm'-type filter
Mniotype
Mniotype adusta
Mniotype deluccai
Mniotype satura
Modal haplotype
Model-tower, 1811 type
Monaco (typeface)
Monospace (typeface)
Monotype Grotesque
Monotype Imaging
Monotype system
Monotype typefaces
Moon type
Morris Commercial J-type
Mortier de 58 mm type 2
Motorola Type II
Motor vehicle type approval
Motorway (typeface)
Movable Type
Movable type
M-type asteroid
Mucolipidosis type IV
Mucopolysaccharidosis type I
Multilocus genotype
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2B
Muscle-type nicotinic receptor
Muyezersky (urban-type settlement)
My Boyfriend Is Type B
MyersBriggs Type Indicator
Myriad (typeface)
Myropil (urban-type settlement)
My Type
Nacional Typefoundry
Nakajima Army Type 91 Fighter
Nasty-type patrol boat
National Register of Historic Places property types
National Society of Electrotypers and Stereotypers
Ncheni type haplochromis
NEMA enclosure types
Nerl (urban-type settlement)
Neufville Typefoundry
Neurofibromatosis type 3
Neurofibromatosis type 4
Neurofibromatosis type I
Neurofibromatosis type II
Newtype
New York (1983 typeface)
New York (2019 typeface)
Nielsen & Winther Type AA
NiemannPick disease, type C
Nine Types of Light
Nokia C3 Touch and Type
Nokia X3 Touch and Type
Nominal type system
Non-alphanumeric typeface
Norinco Type 86S
Normal type
North British Type 2
North China Type 19 Handgun
Not a typewriter
Not My Type
No Type
NSA product types
N type
N-type calcium channel
Nullable type
Object type (object-oriented programming)
Oblique type
Ocular albinism type 1
Oculocutaneous albinism type I
Oliver Typewriter Company
Opalotype
Open-source Unicode typefaces
OpenType
Option type
Order type
Ordinal data type
Oscilloscope types
O-Type
O-type asteroid
O-type main-sequence star
O-type star
Overactive disorder associated with mental retardation and stereotyped movements
P22 (type foundry)
Palaeotype
Palaeotype alphabet
Panorama (typesetting software)
Panther Type 400
Papyrus (typeface)
Paraplatypeza
Paratype
Paratype basivitta
Paratype ira
Paratype (moth)
Paratype nigra
Paratype trifera
Paratype univitta
Partition type
Party of New Type
Pascual-Castroviejo syndrome type 1
Patch-type granuloma annulare
Pechenga (urban-type settlement), Murmansk Oblast
Peignot (typeface)
Perpetua (typeface)
Pershotravensk (urban-type settlement)
Personality type
Peugeot Type 1
Peugeot Type 105
Peugeot Type 135
Peugeot Type 146
Peugeot Type 153
Peugeot Type 172
Peugeot Type 30
Peugeot Type 6
Peugeot Type 9
Phase-type distribution
Phenotype
Phenotype (album)
Phenotype (clinical medicine)
Phenotype (igneous petrology)
Photo-crayotype
Phototypesetting
Phylotype
Physical attractiveness stereotype
Pile (abstract data type)
Pirated movie release types
Pitch (typewriter)
Plant functional type
Plantin (typeface)
Plastun (urban-type settlement)
Platypelta
Platypeza
Platypeza consobrina
Platypezidae
Platypezina
Platypezoidea
Platyspondylic lethal skeletal dysplasia, Torrance type
Polaroid type 55
Polianka (urban-type settlement)
Polynomial functor (type theory)
Pool-type reactor
POP (Point of Purchase typeface)
Porsche type numbers
Portuguese train type 0350
Positive stereotype
Precipitation types
Prevention of type 2 diabetes
Primitive data type
Principal orbit type theorem
Principal type
Product type
Professional wrestling match types
Propionibacterium acnes type zappae
Protein geranylgeranyltransferase type I
Protein geranylgeranyltransferase type I subunit beta
Protein kinase C zeta type
Prototype
Prototype (1983 film)
Prototype 2
Prototype (band)
Prototype-based programming
Prototype (Bodies Without Organs album)
Prototype (disambiguation)
Prototype drug
Prototype Fast Breeder Reactor
Prototype Festival
Prototype filter
Prototype JavaScript Framework
Prototype (Jeff Lorber album)
Prototype-matching
Prototype methods
Prototype Museum (Hamburg)
Prototype pattern
Prototype (Star Trek: Voyager)
Prototype theory
Prototype This!
Prototype Verification System
Prototype (video game)
PSA-Renault X-Type engine
Pseudostypella
Psi and phi type figurine
Psychological Types
P-type
P-type asteroid
P-type ATPase
Pure type system
P.V. type minesweeping trawler
Python (Ford prototype)
Q-type asteroid
Q-type calcium channel
Q-type Queens car (New York City Subway car)
Qualification types in the United Kingdom
Queue (abstract data type)
R4: Ridge Racer Type 4
Radar configurations and types
Radioteletype
Ramsay Hunt syndrome type 1
Ramsay Hunt syndrome type 2
RankRaglan mythotype
RCA Type 77-A microphone
RCA Type 77-DX microphone
Recursive data type
Refinement type
Renault F-Type engine
Renault K-Type engine
Renault R-Type engine
Renault Type MT
Repair Satellite Prototype
REP Type N
Requiem (typeface)
Reverse-contrast typefaces
RiemannRoch-type theorem
RisoHudson Enneagram Type Indicator
Roman type
Roots-type supercharger
Royal Typewriter Company
R-Type
R-type asteroid
R-type calcium channel
R-Type Delta
R-Type Final
R-Type Final 2
R-Type II
R-Type III: The Third Lightning
R-Type Leo
R-Type Tactics
R-Type Tactics II: Operation Bitter Chocolate
Run-time type information
Ruzhyn (urban-type settlement)
SA-15 (ship type)
Saffron Type System
Sailing at the 1924 Summer Olympics Monotype
Samnite (gladiator type)
San Francisco (decorative typeface)
San Francisco (sans-serif typeface)
Savoia-Marchetti heavy fighter prototypes
Schelter & Giesecke Type Foundry
Script typeface
Seizure types
Selfie Type
Seltso (rural locality type)
Senescence-associated secretory phenotype
Sequence feature variant type
Serotype
Set (abstract data type)
Seven Types of Ambiguity
Seven Types of Ambiguity (novel)
Seven Types of Ambiguity (TV series)
Severo-Yeniseysky (urban-type settlement)
Sex Type Thing
Shaheedullah and Stereotypes
Shalya (urban-type settlement)
Sholes and Glidden typewriter
Short Admiralty Type 166
Short Admiralty Type 74
Short Admiralty Type 81
Short Sporting Type
Short Type 184
Short Type 320
Short Type 827
Shuzhendong Chinese Typewriter
Simca Type 342 and 345 Engines
Simple-type schizophrenia
Simply typed lambda calculus
Singular integral operators of convolution type
Sister Citizen: Shame, Stereotypes, and Black Women in America
koda Type 22E2
Slater-type orbital
Slate (typeface)
Slide (tune type)
Slowly pulsating B-type star
Slug (typesetting)
SNCB Type 1
SNCB Type 12
SNCB Type 26
SNCB Type 29
Socimi Type 821
Soil type
SolidarityPeople Before Profit
Solus (typeface)
Somatotype and constitutional psychology
Some Type of Love
Sopwith Admiralty Type 137
Sopwith Special torpedo seaplane Type C
Sopwith Type 807
Sopwith Type 860
Sort (typesetting)
South African type CL tender
South African type X-17 water tender
South African type X-20 water tender
Souvenir (typeface)
Soviet-type economic planning
Spartan (typeface)
Speaker types
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1
Spinocerebellar ataxia type-13
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 6
Sports prototype
Stack (abstract data type)
Standard-type battleship
Stempel Type Foundry
Stencil (typeface)
Stenotype
Stereo Type
Stereotype
Stereo * Type A
Stereotype Be
Stereotype content model
Stereotype embodiment theory
Stereotype (printing)
Stereotypes in consumer behaviour
Stereotypes of Africa
Stereotypes of African Americans
Stereotypes of Americans
Stereotypes of animals
Stereotypes of Asians
Stereotypes of Germans
Stereotypes of Jamaicans
Stereotypes of Jews
Stereotypes of nurses
Stereotypes of South Asians
Stereotypes of white Americans
Stereotype threat
Stereotype (UML)
St Petersburg Psychiatric Hospital of Specialized Type with Intense Observation
Stratotype
Strong Bad Sings (and Other Type Hits)
Stroudley (typeface)
Structural type system
Structured type
S-Type
S-type asteroid
S-type granite
S-Type (music producer)
S-type star
Subshift of finite type
Substructural type system
Subtypes of HIV
Sulzer Type 2
Sulzer Type 4
Sumitomo Type 62
Supermarine Spitfire prototype K5054
Supermarine Type 179
Supermarine Type 224
Supermarine Type 322
Supermarine Type 324
Super R-Type
Supplemental type certificate
Surface of general type
Survivor Type
SWIFT message types
Swiftype
Swiss-type cheeses
Symbol (typeface)
Symphony for the Devil (Type O Negative album)
Syntax (typeface)
Syntype
System archetype
System (typeface)
Tahoma (typeface)
Taito Type X
Tales of the Typewriter
Target-type thrust reversal
TeleType Co.
Teletype Corporation
Teletype Model 33
Terminal (typeface)
Tetyana Antypenko
Text types
The Best of Type O Negative
The Bold Type
The Extended Phenotype
The History of the Typewriter Recited by Michael Winslow
Thesis (typeface)
The Stereotypes
The Story of My Typewriter
The Strong, Silent Type
The Three Types of Legitimate Rule
The Types of the Scandinavian Medieval Ballad
The Typewriter
The wrong type of snow
This Is the Way (E-Type song)
This Type of Thinking (Could Do Us In)
Thornycroft type destroyer leader
Thrifty phenotype
Tin Type
Tintype
Tiresias (typeface)
Tommy Thompson (type designer)
Torgo (urban-type settlement)
Toronto Subway (typeface)
Touch-type Read and Spell
Tovste (urban-type settlement)
Toyota Type A engine
Trajan (typeface)
Tram types in Adelaide
Transformer types
Transport (typeface)
Travel Air Type R Mystery Ship
Trend type forecast
Trennert Type Foundry
Tricho-rhino-phalangeal syndrome Type 1
Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type 2
Trinit (typeface)
Troponin C type 1
TrueType
T-type
T-type asteroid
T-type calcium channel
Twentieth Century (typeface)
Type
Type 0
Type 003 aircraft carrier
Type 004 aircraft carrier
Type 010 minesweeper
Type 01 LMAT
Type 021-class missile boat
Type 024 missile boat
Type 025 torpedo boat
Type 032
Type 035 submarine
Type 037 corvette
Type 039A submarine
Type 03 Ch-SAM
Type 051B destroyer
Type 051C destroyer
Type 051 destroyer
Type 052B destroyer
Type 052C destroyer
Type 052D destroyer
Type 052 destroyer
Type 053 frigate
Type 053H2G frigate
Type 053H3 frigate
Type 054A frigate
Type 054 frigate
Type 055 destroyer
Type 056 corvette
Type 05 amphibious fighting vehicle
Type 062 gunboat
Type 067 utility landing craft
Type 06 rifle grenade
Type 07
Type 071 amphibious transport dock
Type 072A landing ship
Type 072III landing ship
Type 072II landing ship
Type 072 landing ship
Type 073 landing ship
Type 074 landing ship
Type 075 landing helicopter dock
Type 079 landing ship
Type 07P
Type 07 Vertical Launch Anti-submarine rocket
Type 08
Type 081 transport ship
Type 082 mine countermeasure vessel
Type 0891A training ship
Type 091 submarine
Type 092 submarine
Type 095 submarine
Type 0 string theory
Type 1
Type 10
Type 100
Type 100 grenade discharger
Type 100 submachine gun
Type 101
Type 10 120 mm AA gun
Type 1022 Radar
Type 10 and Type 3 rocket boosters
Type 10 grenade
Type 10 grenade discharger
Type 11
Type 11 37 mm infantry gun
Type 11 70 mm infantry mortar
Type 11 75 mm AA gun
Type 11 light machine gun
Type 1 37 mm anti-tank gun
Type 14 10 cm AA gun
Type 14 10 cm cannon
Type 1 47 mm anti-tank gun
Type 15
Type-1.5 superconductor
Type 16
Type 16 maneuver combat vehicle
Type 19 155 mm Wheeled Self-propelled Howitzer
Type 1934A destroyers
Type 1934 destroyers
Type 1936A destroyer
Type 1936B destroyer
Type 1936C destroyer
Type 1936 destroyers
Type 1 and type 2 sequence
Type 1 Chi-He medium tank
Type 1 diabetes
Type 1 heavy machine gun
Type 1 Ho-Ha
Type 1 Ho-Ni I
Type-1 OWA operators
Type 1 regulatory T cell
Type 2
Type 201 submarine
Type 205 submarine
Type 206-class gunboat
Type 206 submarine
Type 209 submarine
Type 21
Type 2 12 cm mortar
Type 212 submarine
Type 214 submarine
Type 216 submarine
Type 21 and Type 22 rocket-bombs
Type 21 frigate
Type 22
Type 2 20 mm AA machine cannon
Type 22 frigate
Type 22 missile boat
Type 23 frigate
Type 23 torpedo boat
Type 24 torpedo boat
Type 26 frigate
Type 26 revolver
Type 27
Type 271 radar
Type 279 radar
Type 281 radar
Type 285 radar
Type 291 radar
Type 293 radar
Type 2 AT mine
Type 2 connector
Type 2 diabetes
Type-2 fuzzy sets and systems
Type 2 Ka-Mi
Type 2 Ke-To light tank
Type 30 rifle
Type 31
Type 3 12 cm AA gun
Type 31 75 mm mountain gun
Type 31 frigate
Type 344 radar
Type 346 radar
Type 347 radar
Type 349 radar
Type 354 radar
Type 35 torpedo boat
Type 36
Type 364 radar
Type 366 radar
Type 3 75 mm tank gun
Type 38
Type 38 10 cm cannon
Type 38 12 cm howitzer
Type 38 15 cm howitzer
Type 3 81 mm mortar
Type 38 75 mm field gun
Type 38 rifle
Type 39 torpedo boat
Type 3 Chi-Nu medium tank
Type 3c (pancreatogenic) diabetes
Type 3 heavy machine gun
Type 3 innate lymphoid cells
Type 3 machine gun
Type 3 submergence transport vehicle
Type 4
Type 41
Type 4 15 cm howitzer
Type 41 75 mm cavalry gun
Type 41 75 mm mountain gun
Type 4 20 cm rocket launcher
Type 4 20 mm twin AA machine cannon
Type 42 destroyer
Type 43 destroyer
Type 4 40 cm rocket launcher
Type 44 carbine
Type 45
Type 45 240 mm howitzer
Type 45 destroyer
Type 4 75 mm AA gun
Type 4 Chi-To medium tank
Type 4 grenade
Type 4 Ka-Tsu
Type 4 Ke-Nu light tank
Type 4 rifle
Type 5
Type 500 training mine
Type 5 15 cm AA gun
Type 517 radar
Type 518 radar
Type 52
Type 53 torpedo
Type 54 pistol
Type 55
Type 56 assault rifle
Type 5 75 mm tank gun
Type 58 assault rifle
Type 59
Type 59 tank
Type 5 Chi-Ri medium tank
Type 5 Ke-Ho light tank
Type 5 Na-To
Type 60 122 mm field gun
Type 60 tracked tractor
Type 61
Type 61 AAA guns
Type 61 (tank)
Type 62
Type 620 tanker
Type 626 tanker
Type 63
Type 632 tanker
Type 63 anti-aircraft gun
Type 63 (armoured personnel carrier)
Type 63 assault rifle
Type 63 multiple rocket launcher
Type 63 (tank)
Type 64
Type 64 MAT
Type 64 (tank)
Type 65 torpedo
Type 66
Type 66 howitzer
Type 67 machine gun
Type 67 mortar
Type 68
Type 69 RPG
Type 69 tank
Type 72 non-metallic anti-tank mine
Type 72Z
Type 73
Type 730 CIWS
Type 7 30 cm howitzer
Type 74
Type 74 105 mm self-propelled howitzer
Type 75 155 mm self-propelled howitzer
Type 77
Type 77 (armoured personnel carrier)
Type 77 heavy machine gun
Type 77 pistol
Type 77 (tractor)
Type 79
Type 79 Jyu-MAT
Type 79 submachine gun
Type 80
Type 80/88 main battle tank
Type 80 Air-to-Ship Missile
Type 80 machine gun
Type 81
Type 81 assault rifle
Type 81 (missile)
Type 82
Type 82 destroyer
Type 830 tug
Type 83 SPH
Type 85
Type 85 AFV
Type 85 submachine gun
Type 86
Type 87
Type 87 ARV
Type 87 Chi-I medium tank
Type 87 Chu-MAT
Type 87 mortar
Type 87 self-propelled anti-aircraft gun
Type 88
Type 88 75 mm AA gun
Type 88 Surface-to-Ship Missile
Type 89
Type 89 15 cm cannon
Type 89 AFV
Type 89 grenade discharger
Type 89 I-Go medium tank
Type 89 machine gun
Type 89 (tank destroyer)
Type 90
Type 901 fast combat support ship
Type 901 radar
Type 903 replenishment ship
Type 905 replenishment tanker
Type 90 75 mm field gun
Type 908 replenishment ship
Type 90 machine gun
Type 90 Ship-to-Ship Missile
Type 90 tank
Type 91
Type 91 10 cm howitzer
Type 917 rescue ship
Type 91 Air-to-Ship Missile
Type 91 grenade
Type 91 grenade launcher
Type 91 surface-to-air missile
Type 91 torpedo
Type 92
Type 92 10 cm cannon
Type 925 submarine support ship
Type 928 assault boat
Type 92 battalion gun
Type 92 Heavy Armoured Car
Type 92 heavy machine gun
Type 93
Type 93 Air-to-Ship Missile
Type 93 mine
Type 93 surface-to-air missile
Type 93 torpedo
Type 94
Type 94 37 mm anti-tank gun
Type 94 75 mm mountain gun
Type 94 90 mm infantry mortar
Type 94 Armoured Train
Type 94 Nambu pistol
Type 94 tankette
Type 95
Type 95 75 mm field gun
Type 95 Ha-Go light tank
Type 95 Heavy Tank
Type 95 SPAAA
Type 96
Type 96 15 cm howitzer
Type 96 25 mm AT/AA Gun
Type 965 radar
Type 96 and Type 97 150 mm infantry mortar
Type 96 light machine gun
Type 96 Multi-Purpose Missile System
Type 96 tank
Type 97
Type 97 57 mm tank gun
Type 97 81 mm infantry mortar
Type 97 90 mm infantry mortar
Type 97 automatic cannon
Type 97 Chi-Ha medium tank
Type 97 Chi-Ni medium tank
Type 97 grenade
Type 97 heavy tank machine gun
Type 97 light weight torpedo (G-RX4)
Type 97 motorcycle
Type 97 ShinHoTo Chi-Ha medium tank
Type 97 sniper rifle
Type 97 Te-Ke tankette
Type 97 torpedo
Type 98
Type 98 20 mm AAG Tank
Type 98 20 mm AA half-track vehicle
Type 98 20 mm AA machine cannon
Type 98 320 mm mortar
Type 98 50 mm mortar
Type 98 Chi-Ho medium tank
Type 98 Ke-Ni light tank
Type 99
Type 99 155 mm self-propelled howitzer
Type 997 Artisan radar
Type 99 88 mm AA gun
Type 99 cannon
Type 99 grenade
Type 99 light machine gun
Type 99 mine
Type 99 rifle
Type 99 sniper rifle
Type 99 tank
Type A1 submarine
Type A and Type B personality theory
Type A (artist collective)
Type A Cipher Machine
Type A Films
Typeahead
Type A K-hyteki-class submarine
Type Allocation Code
Type AM submarine
Type approval
Type Archive
Type A submarine
Type A videotape
Type B1 submarine
Type B Cipher Machine
Type (biology)
Type B ship
Type B submarine
Type B videotape
Type C
Type C1 ship
Type C1 submarine
Type C2 ship
Type C2 submarine
Type C3-class ship
Type C3 submarine
Type C4-class ship
Type C5 ship
Type C8-class ship
Typecast (band)
Typecasting
Typecasting (disambiguation)
Type-cD galaxy
Type certificate
Type C escort ship
Type class
Type color
Type constructor
Type Control
Type conversion
Type C submarine
Type C videotape
Type D
Typed assembly language
Type D escort ship
Type Description Language
Type design
Type (designation)
Typed lambda calculus
TYPE (DOS command)
Type D personality
Type D submarine
Typee
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Type Ia sensory fiber
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Type I collagen
Type I cytokine receptor
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Type II Cepheid
Type II collagen
Type II cytokine receptor
Type II hypersensitivity
Type III
Type III error
Type III hypersensitivity
Type III site-specific deoxyribonuclease
Type II keratin
Type II secretion system
Type II sensory fiber
Type II site-specific deoxyribonuclease
Type II string theory
Type II submarine
Type-II superconductor
Type II supernova
Type II topoisomerase
Type I keratin
Type in
Type inference
Type inhabitation
Type-in program
Type-in traffic
Type introspection
Type I site-specific deoxyribonuclease
Type I string theory
Type I submarine
Type-I superconductor
Type I topoisomerase
Type IV collagen
Type IV hypersensitivity
Type IV secretion system
Type IX submarine
Type J1 submarine
Type K
Type L6 ship
Type-length-value
Type L grenade
Type locality
Type locality (geology)
Type L submarine
Type M
TypeMatrix
Type Media Center
Type (model theory)
Type-Moon
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Typename
Typenturm
Typeof
Type of service
Type O Negative
Type O Negative discography
Typepad
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Type R (disambiguation)
Type:Rider
Type rule
Type S
Typesafe
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TypeScript
Typescript of the Second Origin
Type set
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Types of artificial neural networks
Types of Bakuvian Bazaars
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Types of municipalities in Quebec
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Types of volcanic eruptions
Types of Women
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Types of Zionism
Type species
Type specimen (mineralogy)
Typestry
Type system
Type system of the Royal Navy
Type theory
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Type three secretion system
Typetoken distinction
Type Tunnel pattern
Type Two 63 ft HSL
Type V collagen
Type VII submarine
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Type V ship
Typewriter
Typewriter in the Sky
Typewriter ribbon
Typewriter (TV series)
Type X
Typex
Typex (comics artist)
Type XIV submarine
Type X submarine
Type XVII submarine
Type XXIII submarine
Type XXI submarine
Tyrosinemia type I
Tyrosinemia type II
Tyrosinemia type III
Ubuntu (typeface)
Underwood Typewriter Company
Unica (typeface)
Uniform Type Identifier
Union type
Uniqueness type
UNITYPER
Universal type
Universal Typeface
Unix file types
Unusual types of gramophone records
Urban-type settlement
Urban-type settlements in Belarus
URW Type Foundry
U.S. Navy type commands
Utopia (typeface)
Value type and reference type
Vauxhall A-Type
Vauxhall B-Type
Vauxhall D-Type
Velotype
Venus (typeface)
Vickers R.E.P. Type Monoplane
Vickers Type 123
Vickers Type 143
Vickers Type 161
Vickers Type 170 Vanguard
Vickers Type 264 Valentia
Vickers Type 432
Vickers Type 559
VicRail N type carriage
VicRail R type carriage
Video compression picture types
Virtual karyotype
V/Line H type carriage
Voice type
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Volkswagen Type 147 Kleinlieferwagen
Volkswagen Type 14A (Hebmller Cabriolet)
Volkswagen Type 2
Volkswagen Type 2 (T3)
Volkswagen Type 3
Volkswagen Type 4
V-type asteroid
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 1
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 2D
Waardenburg Syndrome Type 4A
Watermelon stereotype
Weber Typefoundry
Western stereotype of the male ballet dancer
Western text-type
Westminster (typeface)
Wild type
Wild-type transthyretin amyloid
Windsor (typeface)
Wuest type herringbone gear
Xanthotype attenuaria
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Xanthotype sospeta
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X-linked spinal muscular atrophy type 2
X-type
X-type asteroid
X-type histiocytosis
Xylotype arcadia
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Y Chromosome Haplotype Reference Database
Yefimovsky (urban-type settlement)
Yetholm-type shield
Your Type
Zaplyusye (urban-type settlement)
Zero4 Champ DooZy-J Type-R
Zinc finger bed-type containing 5
Zinc finger ranbp2-type containing 1
Zippe-type centrifuge
Zvyozdny gorodok (urban-type settlement)



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