TERMS STARTING WITH
foodful ::: a. --> Full of food; supplying food; fruitful; fertile.
foodless ::: a. --> Without food; barren.
food ::: n. --> What is fed upon; that which goes to support life by being received within, and assimilated by, the organism of an animal or a plant; nutriment; aliment; especially, what is eaten by animals for nourishment.
Anything that instructs the intellect, excites the feelings, or molds habits of character; that which nourishes. ::: v. t.
foody ::: a. --> Eatable; fruitful.
Food Chain ::: Dependence of a series of organisms, one upon the other, for food. The chain begins with plants and ends with the largest carnivores.
Food.
FOOD. ::: The importance of sativic food from the spiritual point of view has been exaggerated. Spiritually, the effect of food depends more on the occult stmosphere and influences that come with it than on anything in the food itself. ■
TERMS ANYWHERE
1. A substance that gives nourishment; food. 2. Fig. Intellectual nourishment.
1. A sweet yellowish or brownish viscid fluid produced by various bees from the nectar of flowers and used as food. 2. Something sweet, delicious or delightful. 3.* Fig. Sweetness. *honey-buds, honey-drunk, honey-fire, honey-packed, honey-sweet, honey-wine.
1. Experiencing a desire or a pressing need for food. 2.* Fig. Extremely desirous; having a craving; avid. *3. Lacking needful or desirable elements.
abligurition ::: n. --> Prodigal expense for food.
abstemious ::: a. --> Abstaining from wine.
Sparing in diet; refraining from a free use of food and strong drinks; temperate; abstinent; sparing in the indulgence of the appetite or passions.
Sparingly used; used with temperance or moderation; as, an abstemious diet.
Marked by, or spent in, abstinence; as, an abstemious life.
abstemiousness ::: n. --> The quality of being abstemious, temperate, or sparing in the use of food and strong drinks. It expresses a greater degree of abstinence than temperance.
abstinence ::: n. --> The act or practice of abstaining; voluntary forbearance of any action, especially the refraining from an indulgence of appetite, or from customary gratifications of animal or sensual propensities. Specifically, the practice of abstaining from intoxicating beverages, -- called also total abstinence.
The practice of self-denial by depriving one&
accommodation ::: n. --> The act of fitting or adapting, or the state of being fitted or adapted; adaptation; adjustment; -- followed by to.
Willingness to accommodate; obligingness.
Whatever supplies a want or affords ease, refreshment, or convenience; anything furnished which is desired or needful; -- often in the plural; as, the accommodations -- that is, lodgings and food -- at an inn.
An adjustment of differences; state of agreement;
adulterate ::: v. t. --> To defile by adultery.
To corrupt, debase, or make impure by an admixture of a foreign or a baser substance; as, to adulterate food, drink, drugs, coin, etc. ::: v. i. --> To commit adultery.
adulteration ::: n. --> The act of adulterating; corruption, or debasement (esp. of food or drink) by foreign mixture.
An adulterated state or product.
alecithal ::: a. --> Applied to those ova which segment uniformly, and which have little or no food yelk embedded in their protoplasm.
alimental ::: a. --> Supplying food; having the quality of nourishing; furnishing the materials for natural growth; as, alimental sap.
alimentally ::: adv. --> So as to serve for nourishment or food; nourishing quality.
alimentary ::: a. --> Pertaining to aliment or food, or to the function of nutrition; nutritious; alimental; as, alimentary substances.
alimentiveness ::: n. --> The instinct or faculty of appetite for food.
aliment ::: n. --> That which nourishes; food; nutriment; anything which feeds or adds to a substance in natural growth. Hence: The necessaries of life generally: sustenance; means of support.
An allowance for maintenance. ::: v. t. --> To nourish; to support.
alimonious ::: a. --> Affording food; nourishing.
allnight ::: n. --> Light, fuel, or food for the whole night.
allotriophagy ::: n. --> A depraved appetite; a desire for improper food.
allowance ::: n. --> Approval; approbation.
The act of allowing, granting, conceding, or admitting; authorization; permission; sanction; tolerance.
Acknowledgment.
License; indulgence.
That which is allowed; a share or portion allotted or granted; a sum granted as a reimbursement, a bounty, or as appropriate for any purpose; a stated quantity, as of food or drink; hence, a
alms ::: n. sing. & pl. --> Anything given gratuitously to relieve the poor, as money, food, or clothing; a gift of charity.
ambrosia ::: n. --> The fabled food of the gods (as nectar was their drink), which conferred immortality upon those who partook of it.
An unguent of the gods.
A perfumed unguent, salve, or draught; something very pleasing to the taste or smell.
Formerly, a kind of fragrant plant; now (Bot.), a genus of plants, including some coarse and worthless weeds, called ragweed, hogweed, etc.
ambrosia ::: Something especially delicious or delightful to taste or smell, divinely sweet; in Classical Mythology, the food of the gods.
ambrosia ("s) ::: something especially delicious or delightful to taste or smell, divinely sweet; in Classical Mythology, the food of the gods.
amyloid ::: a. --> Alt. of Amyloidal ::: n. --> A non-nitrogenous starchy food; a starchlike substance.
The substance deposited in the organs in amyloid degeneration.
animal ::: n. --> An organized living being endowed with sensation and the power of voluntary motion, and also characterized by taking its food into an internal cavity or stomach for digestion; by giving carbonic acid to the air and taking oxygen in the process of respiration; and by increasing in motive power or active aggressive force with progress to maturity.
One of the lower animals; a brute or beast, as distinguished from man; as, men and animals.
anorexy ::: n. --> Want of appetite, without a loathing of food.
aperient ::: a. --> Gently opening the bowels; laxative. ::: n. --> An aperient medicine or food.
aphrodisiac ::: a. --> Alt. of Aphrodisiacal ::: n. --> That which (as a drug, or some kinds of food) excites to venery.
appetite ::: n. --> The desire for some personal gratification, either of the body or of the mind.
Desire for, or relish of, food or drink; hunger.
Any strong desire; an eagerness or longing.
Tendency; appetency.
The thing desired.
appetizing ::: a. --> Exciting appetite; as, appetizing food. ::: adv. --> So as to excite appetite.
arapaima ::: n. --> A large fresh-water food fish of South America.
armadillo ::: n. --> Any edentate animal if the family Dasypidae, peculiar to America. The body and head are incased in an armor composed of small bony plates. The armadillos burrow in the earth, seldom going abroad except at night. When attacked, they curl up into a ball, presenting the armor on all sides. Their flesh is good food. There are several species, one of which (the peba) is found as far north as Texas. See Peba, Poyou, Tatouay.
A genus of small isopod Crustacea that can roll
arrowroot ::: n. --> A west Indian plant of the genus Maranta, esp. M. arundinacea, now cultivated in many hot countries. It said that the Indians used the roots to neutralize the venom in wounds made by poisoned arrows.
A nutritive starch obtained from the rootstocks of Maranta arundinacea, and used as food, esp. for children an invalids; also, a similar starch obtained from other plants, as various species of Maranta and Curcuma.
artichoke ::: n. --> The Cynara scolymus, a plant somewhat resembling a thistle, with a dilated, imbricated, and prickly involucre. The head (to which the name is also applied) is composed of numerous oval scales, inclosing the florets, sitting on a broad receptacle, which, with the fleshy base of the scales, is much esteemed as an article of food.
See Jerusalem artichoke.
asitia ::: n. --> Want of appetite; loathing of food.
asparagus ::: n. --> A genus of perennial plants belonging to the natural order Liliaceae, and having erect much branched stems, and very slender branchlets which are sometimes mistaken for leaves. Asparagus racemosus is a shrubby climbing plant with fragrant flowers. Specifically: The Asparagus officinalis, a species cultivated in gardens.
The young and tender shoots of A. officinalis, which form a valuable and well-known article of food.
assimilate ::: v. t. --> To bring to a likeness or to conformity; to cause a resemblance between.
To liken; to compa/e.
To appropriate and transform or incorporate into the substance of the assimilating body; to absorb or appropriate, as nourishment; as, food is assimilated and converted into organic tissue. ::: v. i.
atherine ::: n. --> A small marine fish of the family Atherinidae, having a silvery stripe along the sides. The European species (Atherina presbyter) is used as food. The American species (Menidia notata) is called silversides and sand smelt. See Silversides.
Attachment to food, greed and eagerness for it, making it an unduly important thing in life is contrary to the spirit of yoga.
autophagi ::: n. pl. --> Birds which are able to run about and obtain their own food as soon as hatched.
badgering ::: p. pr. & vb. n. --> of Badger ::: n. --> The act of one who badgers.
The practice of buying wheat and other kinds of food in one place and selling them in another for a profit.
badger ::: n. --> An itinerant licensed dealer in commodities used for food; a hawker; a huckster; -- formerly applied especially to one who bought grain in one place and sold it in another.
A carnivorous quadruped of the genus Meles or of an allied genus. It is a burrowing animal, with short, thick legs, and long claws on the fore feet. One species (M. vulgaris), called also brock, inhabits the north of Europe and Asia; another species (Taxidea Americana / Labradorica) inhabits the northern parts of North America.
bain-marie ::: n. --> A vessel for holding hot water in which another vessel may be heated without scorching its contents; -- used for warming or preparing food or pharmaceutical preparations.
bait ::: v. i. --> Any substance, esp. food, used in catching fish, or other animals, by alluring them to a hook, snare, inclosure, or net.
Anything which allures; a lure; enticement; temptation.
A portion of food or drink, as a refreshment taken on a journey; also, a stop for rest and refreshment.
A light or hasty luncheon.
To stop to take a portion of food and drink for refreshment of one&
baked-meat ::: n. --> A pie; baked food.
bake ::: v. t. --> To prepare, as food, by cooking in a dry heat, either in an oven or under coals, or on heated stone or metal; as, to bake bread, meat, apples.
To dry or harden (anything) by subjecting to heat, as, to bake bricks; the sun bakes the ground.
To harden by cold. ::: v. i.
baleen ::: n. --> Plates or blades of "whalebone," from two to twelve feet long, and sometimes a foot wide, which in certain whales (Balaenoidea) are attached side by side along the upper jaw, and form a fringelike sieve by which the food is retained in the mouth.
bantingism ::: n. --> A method of reducing corpulence by avoiding food containing much farinaceous, saccharine, or oily matter; -- so called from William Banting of London.
barley ::: n. --> A valuable grain, of the family of grasses, genus Hordeum, used for food, and for making malt, from which are prepared beer, ale, and whisky.
barracouata ::: n. --> A voracious pikelike, marine fish, of the genus Sphyraena, sometimes used as food.
A large edible fresh-water fish of Australia and New Zealand (Thyrsites atun).
beak ::: n. --> The bill or nib of a bird, consisting of a horny sheath, covering the jaws. The form varied much according to the food and habits of the bird, and is largely used in the classification of birds.
A similar bill in other animals, as the turtles.
The long projecting sucking mouth of some insects, and other invertebrates, as in the Hemiptera.
The upper or projecting part of the shell, near the hinge of a bivalve.
beast ::: n. --> Any living creature; an animal; -- including man, insects, etc.
Any four-footed animal, that may be used for labor, food, or sport; as, a beast of burden.
As opposed to man: Any irrational animal.
Fig.: A coarse, brutal, filthy, or degraded fellow.
A game at cards similar to loo.
A penalty at beast, omber, etc. Hence: To be beasted, to be
beebread ::: n. --> A brown, bitter substance found in some of the cells of honeycomb. It is made chiefly from the pollen of flowers, which is collected by bees as food for their young.
beef ::: n. --> An animal of the genus Bos, especially the common species, B. taurus, including the bull, cow, and ox, in their full grown state; esp., an ox or cow fattened for food.
The flesh of an ox, or cow, or of any adult bovine animal, when slaughtered for food.
Applied colloquially to human flesh. ::: a.
beshow ::: n. --> A large food fish (Anoplopoma fimbria) of the north Pacific coast; -- called also candlefish.
foodful ::: a. --> Full of food; supplying food; fruitful; fertile.
foodless ::: a. --> Without food; barren.
food ::: n. --> What is fed upon; that which goes to support life by being received within, and assimilated by, the organism of an animal or a plant; nutriment; aliment; especially, what is eaten by animals for nourishment.
Anything that instructs the intellect, excites the feelings, or molds habits of character; that which nourishes. ::: v. t.
foody ::: a. --> Eatable; fruitful.
binny ::: n. --> A large species of barbel (Barbus bynni), found in the Nile, and much esteemed for food.
bite ::: v. t. --> To seize with the teeth, so that they enter or nip the thing seized; to lacerate, crush, or wound with the teeth; as, to bite an apple; to bite a crust; the dog bit a man.
To puncture, abrade, or sting with an organ (of some insects) used in taking food.
To cause sharp pain, or smarting, to; to hurt or injure, in a literal or a figurative sense; as, pepper bites the mouth.
To cheat; to trick; to take in.
blackfish ::: n. --> A small kind of whale, of the genus Globicephalus, of several species. The most common is G. melas. Also sometimes applied to other whales of larger size.
The tautog of New England (Tautoga).
The black sea bass (Centropristis atrarius) of the Atlantic coast. It is excellent food fish; -- locally called also black Harry.
A fish of southern Europe (Centrolophus pompilus) of the
bless ::: v. t. --> To make or pronounce holy; to consecrate
To make happy, blithesome, or joyous; to confer prosperity or happiness upon; to grant divine favor to.
To express a wish or prayer for the happiness of; to invoke a blessing upon; -- applied to persons.
To invoke or confer beneficial attributes or qualities upon; to invoke or confer a blessing on, -- as on food.
To make the sign of the cross upon; to cross (one&
blown ::: p. p. --> of Blow
of Blow ::: p. p. & a. --> Swollen; inflated; distended; puffed up, as cattle when gorged with green food which develops gas.
Stale; worthless.
bluefish ::: n. --> A large voracious fish (Pomatomus saitatrix), of the family Carangidae, valued as a food fish, and widely distributed on the American coast. On the New Jersey and Rhode Island coast it is called the horse mackerel, in Virginia saltwater tailor, or skipjack.
A West Indian fish (Platyglossus radiatus), of the family Labridae.
boarder ::: n. --> One who has food statedly at another&
board ::: n. --> A piece of timber sawed thin, and of considerable length and breadth as compared with the thickness, -- used for building, etc.
A table to put food upon.
Hence: What is served on a table as food; stated meals; provision; entertainment; -- usually as furnished for pay; as, to work for one&
boarfish ::: n. --> A Mediterranean fish (Capros aper), of the family Caproidae; -- so called from the resemblance of the extended lips to a hog&
bodian ::: n. --> A large food fish (Diagramma lineatum), native of the East Indies.
bonito ::: n. --> A large tropical fish (Orcynus pelamys) allied to the tunny. It is about three feet long, blue above, with four brown stripes on the sides. It is sometimes found on the American coast.
The skipjack (Sarda Mediterranea) of the Atlantic, an important and abundant food fish on the coast of the United States, and (S. Chilensis) of the Pacific, and other related species. They are large and active fishes, of a blue color with black oblique stripes.
The medregal (Seriola fasciata), an edible fish of the
boscage ::: n. --> A growth of trees or shrubs; underwood; a thicket; thick foliage; a wooded landscape.
Food or sustenance for cattle, obtained from bushes and trees; also, a tax on wood.
bouillon ::: n. --> A nutritious liquid food made by boiling beef, or other meat, in water; a clear soup or broth.
An excrescence on a horse&
bountiful ::: a. --> Free in giving; liberal in bestowing gifts and favors.
Plentiful; abundant; as, a bountiful supply of food.
bread ::: a. --> To spread. ::: n. --> An article of food made from flour or meal by moistening, kneading, and baking.
Food; sustenance; support of life, in general.
breadfruit ::: n. --> The fruit of a tree (Artocarpus incisa) found in the islands of the Pacific, esp. the South Sea islands. It is of a roundish form, from four to six or seven inches in diameter, and, when baked, somewhat resembles bread, and is eaten as food, whence the name.
The tree itself, which is one of considerable size, with large, lobed leaves. Cloth is made from the bark, and the timber is used for many purposes. Called also breadfruit tree and bread tree.
breadless ::: a. --> Without bread; destitute of food.
breadroot ::: n. --> The root of a leguminous plant (Psoralea esculenta), found near the Rocky Mountains. It is usually oval in form, and abounds in farinaceous matter, affording sweet and palatable food.
breadthwinner ::: n. --> The member of a family whose labor supplies the food of the family; one who works for his living.
breakfast ::: n. --> The first meal in the day, or that which is eaten at the first meal.
A meal after fasting, or food in general. ::: v. i. --> To break one&
bream ::: n. --> A European fresh-water cyprinoid fish of the genus Abramis, little valued as food. Several species are known.
An American fresh-water fish, of various species of Pomotis and allied genera, which are also called sunfishes and pondfishes. See Pondfish.
A marine sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera. See Sea Bream.
brill ::: n. --> A fish allied to the turbot (Rhombus levis), much esteemed in England for food; -- called also bret, pearl, prill. See Bret.
broccoli ::: n. --> A plant of the Cabbage species (Brassica oleracea) of many varieties, resembling the cauliflower. The "curd," or flowering head, is the part used for food.
broma ::: n. --> Aliment; food.
A light form of prepared cocoa (or cacao), or the drink made from it.
bromatologist ::: n. --> One versed in the science of foods.
browse ::: n. --> The tender branches or twigs of trees and shrubs, fit for the food of cattle and other animals; green food.
To eat or nibble off, as the tender branches of trees, shrubs, etc.; -- said of cattle, sheep, deer, and some other animals.
To feed on, as pasture; to pasture on; to graze. ::: v. i.
buckwheat ::: n. --> A plant (Fagopyrum esculentum) of the Polygonum family, the seed of which is used for food.
The triangular seed used, when ground, for griddle cakes, etc.
bulimy ::: n. --> A disease in which there is a perpetual and insatiable appetite for food; a diseased and voracious appetite.
butcher ::: n. --> One who slaughters animals, or dresses their flesh for market; one whose occupation it is to kill animals for food.
A slaughterer; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; one who causes needless loss of life, as in battle. ::: v. t. --> To kill or slaughter (animals) for food, or for market;
cabbage ::: n. --> An esculent vegetable of many varieties, derived from the wild Brassica oleracea of Europe. The common cabbage has a compact head of leaves. The cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, etc., are sometimes classed as cabbages.
The terminal bud of certain palm trees, used, like, cabbage, for food. See Cabbage tree, below.
The cabbage palmetto. See below.
Cloth or clippings cabbaged or purloined by one who cuts
cagmag ::: n. --> A tough old goose; hence, coarse, bad food of any kind.
caladium ::: n. --> A genus of aroideous plants, of which some species are cultivated for their immense leaves (which are often curiously blotched with white and red), and others (in Polynesia) for food.
calorificient ::: a. --> Having, or relating to the power of producing heat; -- applied to foods which, being rich in carbon, as the fats, are supposed to give rise to heat in the animal body by oxidation.
camass ::: n. --> A blue-flowered liliaceous plant (Camassia esculenta) of northwestern America, the bulbs of which are collected for food by the Indians.
carl ::: n. --> A rude, rustic man; a churl.
Large stalks of hemp which bear the seed; -- called also carl hemp.
A kind of food. See citation, below.
carnivora ::: n. pl. --> An order of Mammallia including the lion, tiger, wolf bear, seal, etc. They are adapted by their structure to feed upon flesh, though some of them, as the bears, also eat vegetable food. The teeth are large and sharp, suitable for cutting flesh, and the jaws powerful.
carnivorous ::: a. --> Eating or feeding on flesh. The term is applied: (a) to animals which naturally seek flesh for food, as the tiger, dog, etc.; (b) to plants which are supposed to absorb animal food; (c) to substances which destroy animal tissue, as caustics.
carob ::: n. --> An evergreen leguminous tree (Ceratania Siliqua) found in the countries bordering the Mediterranean; the St. John&
carpintero ::: n. --> A california woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus), noted for its habit of inserting acorns in holes which it drills in trees. The acorns become infested by insect larvae, which, when grown, are extracted for food by the bird.
carrion ::: n. --> The dead and putrefying body or flesh of an animal; flesh so corrupted as to be unfit for food.
A contemptible or worthless person; -- a term of reproach. ::: a. --> Of or pertaining to dead and putrefying carcasses; feeding on carrion.
cassava ::: n. --> A shrubby euphorbiaceous plant of the genus Manihot, with fleshy rootstocks yielding an edible starch; -- called also manioc.
A nutritious starch obtained from the rootstocks of the cassava plant, used as food and in making tapioca.
cate ::: n. --> Food. [Obs.] See Cates.
cater ::: n. --> A provider; a purveyor; a caterer.
To provide food; to buy, procure, or prepare provisions.
By extension: To supply what is needed or desired, at theatrical or musical entertainments; -- followed by for or to.
The four of cards or dice. ::: v. t.
cates ::: n. --> Provisions; food; viands; especially, luxurious food; delicacies; dainties.
celeriac ::: n. --> Turnip-rooted celery, a from of celery with a large globular root, which is used for food.
centrolecithal ::: a. --> Having the food yolk placed at the center of the ovum, segmentation being either regular or unequal.
chaff ::: n. --> The glumes or husks of grains and grasses separated from the seed by threshing and winnowing, etc.
Anything of a comparatively light and worthless character; the refuse part of anything.
Straw or hay cut up fine for the food of cattle.
Light jesting talk; banter; raillery.
The scales or bracts on the receptacle, which subtend each flower in the heads of many Compositae, as the sunflower.
chaw ::: v. t. --> To grind with the teeth; to masticate, as food in eating; to chew, as the cud; to champ, as the bit.
To ruminate in thought; to consider; to keep the mind working upon; to brood over.
As much as is put in the mouth at once; a chew; a quid.
The jaw.
chichevache ::: n. --> A fabulous cow of enormous size, whose food was patient wives, and which was therefore in very lean condition.
chichling vetch ::: n. --> A leguminous plant (Lathyrus sativus), with broad flattened seeds which are sometimes used for food.
chick-pea ::: n. --> A Small leguminous plant (Cicer arietinum) of Asia, Africa, and the south of Europe; the chich; the dwarf pea; the gram.
Its nutritious seed, used in cookery, and especially, when roasted (parched pulse), as food for travelers in the Eastern deserts.
chickweed ::: n. --> The name of several caryophyllaceous weeds, especially Stellaria media, the seeds and flower buds of which are a favorite food of small birds.
chitterlings ::: n. pl. --> The smaller intestines of swine, etc., fried for food.
chlorophyll ::: n. --> Literally, leaf green; a green granular matter formed in the cells of the leaves (and other parts exposed to light) of plants, to which they owe their green color, and through which all ordinary assimilation of plant food takes place. Similar chlorophyll granules have been found in the tissues of the lower animals.
chopstick ::: n. --> One of two small sticks of wood, ivory, etc., used by the Chinese and Japanese to convey food to the mouth.
chromid ::: n. --> One of the Chromidae, a family of fresh-water fishes abundant in the tropical parts of America and Africa. Some are valuable food fishes, as the bulti of the Nile.
chyle ::: n. --> A milky fluid containing the fatty matter of the food in a state of emulsion, or fine mechanical division; formed from chyme by the action of the intestinal juices. It is absorbed by the lacteals, and conveyed into the blood by the thoracic duct.
chylifaction ::: n. --> The act or process by which chyle is formed from food in animal bodies; chylification, -- a digestive process.
chyme ::: n. --> The pulpy mass of semi-digested food in the small intestines just after its passage from the stomach. It is separated in the intestines into chyle and excrement. See Chyle.
chymification ::: n. --> The conversion of food into chyme by the digestive action of gastric juice.
C/ia/JSc of vital ::: It is not coerdon that is the way, but an inner change in which he lower vital is led, enlightened and transformed by a higher consciousness which is detached from the objects of vital desire. But in order to let this grow an atti- tude has to be tahen in which a decreasing Importance has to be attached to the satisfaction of the claims of the lower vital, a certain mastery, saniyama, being above any clamour of these things, limiting such things as food to their proper place. The lower vital has its place, it is not to be crushed or killed, but it has to be changed.
cibarious ::: a. --> Pertaining to food; edible.
cibation ::: n. --> The act of taking food.
The process or operation of feeding the contents of the crucible with fresh material.
cisco ::: n. --> The Lake herring (Coregonus Artedi), valuable food fish of the Great Lakes of North America. The name is also applied to C. Hoyi, a related species of Lake Michigan.
clione ::: n. --> A genus of naked pteropods. One species (Clione papilonacea), abundant in the Arctic Ocean, constitutes a part of the food of the Greenland whale. It is sometimes incorrectly called Clio.
coarseness ::: n. --> The quality or state of being coarse; roughness; inelegance; vulgarity; grossness; as, coarseness of food, texture, manners, or language.
cockle ::: n. --> A bivalve mollusk, with radiating ribs, of the genus Cardium, especially C. edule, used in Europe for food; -- sometimes applied to similar shells of other genera.
A cockleshell.
The mineral black tourmaline or schorl; -- so called by the Cornish miners.
The fire chamber of a furnace.
A hop-drying kiln; an oast.
cocoanut ::: n. --> The large, hard-shelled nut of the cocoa palm. It yields an agreeable milky liquid and a white meat or albumen much used as food and in making oil.
commensal ::: n. --> One who eats at the same table.
An animal, not truly parasitic, which lives in, with, or on, another, partaking usually of the same food. Both species may be benefited by the association. ::: a. --> Having the character of a commensal.
comminute ::: v. t. --> To reduce to minute particles, or to a fine powder; to pulverize; to triturate; to grind; as, to comminute chalk or bones; to comminute food with the teeth.
commissariat ::: n. --> The organized system by which armies and military posts are supplied with food and daily necessaries.
The body of officers charged with such service.
commissary ::: n. --> One to whom is committed some charge, duty, or office, by a superior power; a commissioner.
An officer of the bishop, who exercises ecclesiastical jurisdiction in parts of the diocese at a distance from the residence of the bishop.
An officer having charge of a special service; as, the commissary of musters.
An officer whose business is to provide food for a body
commons ::: n. pl. --> The mass of the people, as distinguished from the titled classes or nobility; the commonalty; the common people.
The House of Commons, or lower house of the British Parliament, consisting of representatives elected by the qualified voters of counties, boroughs, and universities.
Provisions; food; fare, -- as that provided at a common table in colleges and universities.
A club or association for boarding at a common table,
conch ::: n. --> A name applied to various marine univalve shells; esp. to those of the genus Strombus, which are of large size. S. gigas is the large pink West Indian conch. The large king, queen, and cameo conchs are of the genus Cassis. See Cameo.
In works of art, the shell used by Tritons as a trumpet.
One of the white natives of the Bahama Islands or one of their descendants in the Florida Keys; -- so called from the commonness of the conch there, or because they use it for food.
concoction ::: n. --> A change in food produced by the organs of nutrition; digestion.
The act of concocting or preparing by combining different ingredients; also, the food or compound thus prepared.
The act of digesting in the mind; planning or devising; rumination.
Abatement of a morbid process, as a fever and return to a normal condition.
concoct ::: v. t. --> To digest; to convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition.
To purify or refine chemically.
To prepare from crude materials, as food; to invent or prepare by combining different ingredients; as, to concoct a new dish or beverage.
To digest in the mind; to devise; to make up; to contrive; to plan; to plot.
condiment ::: n. --> Something used to give relish to food, and to gratify the taste; a pungment and appetizing substance, as pepper or mustard; seasoning.
connutritious ::: a. --> Nutritious by force of habit; -- said of certain kinds of food.
Conquest of desire for food ::: There are two ways of con- quering it ::: one of detachment, learning to regard food as only a physical necessity and the vital satisfaction of the stomach and the palate as a thing of no importance ; the other is to be able to take without insistence or seeking any food given and to find in it the equal rasa, not of the food for its own sake, but of the universal ananda.
consumer ::: n. --> One who, or that which, consumes; as, the consumer of food.
contribute ::: v. t. --> To give or grant i common with others; to give to a common stock or for a common purpose; to furnish or suply in part; to give (money or other aid) for a specified object; as, to contribute food or fuel for the poor. ::: v. i. --> To give a part to a common stock; to lend assistance
cookery ::: n. --> The art or process of preparing food for the table, by dressing, compounding, and the application of heat.
A delicacy; a dainty.
cook ::: v. i. --> To make the noise of the cuckoo.
To prepare food for the table. ::: v. t. --> To throw.
To prepare, as food, by boiling, roasting, baking, broiling, etc.; to make suitable for eating, by the agency of fire or
corncutter ::: n. --> A machine for cutting up stalks of corn for food of cattle.
An implement consisting of a long blade, attached to a handle at nearly a right angle, used for cutting down the stalks of Indian corn.
corn ::: n. --> A thickening of the epidermis at some point, esp. on the toes, by friction or pressure. It is usually painful and troublesome.
A single seed of certain plants, as wheat, rye, barley, and maize; a grain.
The various farinaceous grains of the cereal grasses used for food, as wheat, rye, barley, maize, oats.
The plants which produce corn, when growing in the field; the stalks and ears, or the stalks, ears, and seeds, after reaping and
coshering ::: n. --> A feudal prerogative of the lord of the soil entitling him to lodging and food at his tenant&
couscous ::: n. --> A kind of food used by the natives of Western Africa, made of millet flour with flesh, and leaves of the baobab; -- called also lalo.
crackling ::: n. --> The making of small, sharp cracks or reports, frequently repeated.
The well-browned, crisp rind of roasted pork.
Food for dogs, made from the refuse of tallow melting.
cram ::: v. t. --> To press, force, or drive, particularly in filling, or in thrusting one thing into another; to stuff; to crowd; to fill to superfluity; as, to cram anything into a basket; to cram a room with people.
To fill with food to satiety; to stuff.
To put hastily through an extensive course of memorizing or study, as in preparation for an examination; as, a pupil is crammed by his tutor.
crave ::: v. t. --> To ask with earnestness or importunity; to ask with submission or humility; to beg; to entreat; to beseech; to implore.
To call for, as a gratification; to long for; hence, to require or demand; as, the stomach craves food. ::: v. i. --> To desire strongly; to feel an insatiable longing; as, a
crayfish ::: n. --> Any crustacean of the family Astacidae, resembling the lobster, but smaller, and found in fresh waters. Crawfishes are esteemed very delicate food both in Europe and America. The North American species are numerous and mostly belong to the genus Cambarus. The blind crawfish of the Mammoth Cave is Cambarus pellucidus. The common European species is Astacus fluviatilis.
See Crawfish.
creatic ::: a. --> Relating to, or produced by, flesh or animal food; as, creatic nausea.
crop ::: n. --> The pouchlike enlargement of the gullet of birds, serving as a receptacle for food; the craw.
The top, end, or highest part of anything, especially of a plant or tree.
That which is cropped, cut, or gathered from a single felld, or of a single kind of grain or fruit, or in a single season; especially, the product of what is planted in the earth; fruit; harvest.
crowdy ::: n. --> A thick gruel of oatmeal and milk or water; food of the porridge kind.
crumb ::: n. --> A small fragment or piece; especially, a small piece of bread or other food, broken or cut off.
Fig.: A little; a bit; as, a crumb of comfort.
The soft part of bread. ::: v. t. --> To break into crumbs or small pieces with the fingers;
cud ::: n. --> That portion of food which is brought up into the mouth by ruminating animals from their first stomach, to be chewed a second time.
A portion of tobacco held in the mouth and chewed; a quid.
The first stomach of ruminating beasts.
cupboard ::: n. --> A board or shelf for cups and dishes.
A small closet in a room, with shelves to receive cups, dishes, food, etc.; hence, any small closet. ::: v. t. --> To collect, as into a cupboard; to hoard.
curd ::: n. --> The coagulated or thickened part of milk, as distinguished from the whey, or watery part. It is eaten as food, especially when made into cheese.
The coagulated part of any liquid.
The edible flower head of certain brassicaceous plants, as the broccoli and cauliflower. ::: v. t.
dearth ::: n. --> Scarcity which renders dear; want; lack; specifically, lack of food on account of failure of crops; famine.
deglutition ::: n. --> The act or process of swallowing food; the power of swallowing.
derbio ::: n. --> A large European food fish (Lichia glauca).
deutoplasm ::: n. --> The lifeless food matter in the cytoplasm of an ovum or a cell, as distinguished from the active or true protoplasm; yolk substance; yolk.
dextrose ::: n. --> A sirupy, or white crystalline, variety of sugar, C6H12O6 (so called from turning the plane of polarization to the right), occurring in many ripe fruits. Dextrose and levulose are obtained by the inversion of cane sugar or sucrose, and hence called invert sugar. Dextrose is chiefly obtained by the action of heat and acids on starch, and hence called also starch sugar. It is also formed from starchy food by the action of the amylolytic ferments of saliva and pancreatic juice.
dietary ::: a. --> Pertaining to diet, or to the rules of diet. ::: n. --> A rule of diet; a fixed allowance of food, as in workhouse, prison, etc.
dieter ::: n. --> One who diets; one who prescribes, or who partakes of, food, according to hygienic rules.
dietetical ::: a. --> Of or performance to diet, or to the rules for regulating the kind and quantity of food to be eaten.
dietetics ::: n. --> That part of the medical or hygienic art which relates to diet or food; rules for diet.
diet ::: n. --> Course of living or nourishment; what is eaten and drunk habitually; food; victuals; fare.
A course of food selected with reference to a particular state of health; prescribed allowance of food; regimen prescribed.
A legislative or administrative assembly in Germany, Poland, and some other countries of Europe; a deliberative convention; a council; as, the Diet of Worms, held in 1521.
different ::: a. --> Distinct; separate; not the same; other.
Of various or contrary nature, form, or quality; partially or totally unlike; dissimilar; as, different kinds of food or drink; different states of health; different shapes; different degrees of excellence.
digester ::: n. --> One who digests.
A medicine or an article of food that aids digestion, or strengthens digestive power.
A strong closed vessel, in which bones or other substances may be subjected, usually in water or other liquid, to a temperature above that of boiling, in order to soften them.
digestion ::: n. --> The act or process of digesting; reduction to order; classification; thoughtful consideration.
The conversion of food, in the stomach and intestines, into soluble and diffusible products, capable of being absorbed by the blood.
Generation of pus; suppuration.
digestive ::: a. --> Pertaining to digestion; having the power to cause or promote digestion; as, the digestive ferments. ::: n. --> That which aids digestion, as a food or medicine.
A substance which, when applied to a wound or ulcer, promotes suppuration.
digest ::: v. t. --> To distribute or arrange methodically; to work over and classify; to reduce to portions for ready use or application; as, to digest the laws, etc.
To separate (the food) in its passage through the alimentary canal into the nutritive and nonnutritive elements; to prepare, by the action of the digestive juices, for conversion into blood; to convert into chyme.
To think over and arrange methodically in the mind; to
diggers ::: n. pl. --> A degraded tribe of California Indians; -- so called from their practice of digging roots for food.
dika ::: n. --> A kind of food, made from the almondlike seeds of the Irvingia Barteri, much used by natives of the west coast of Africa; -- called also dika bread.
disagree ::: v. i. --> To fail to accord; not to agree; to lack harmony; to differ; to be unlike; to be at variance.
To differ in opinion; to hold discordant views; to be at controversy; to quarrel.
To be unsuited; to have unfitness; as, medicine sometimes disagrees with the patient; food often disagrees with the stomach or the taste.
dish ::: n. --> A vessel, as a platter, a plate, a bowl, used for serving up food at the table.
The food served in a dish; hence, any particular kind of food; as, a cold dish; a warm dish; a delicious dish. "A dish fit for the gods."
The state of being concave, or like a dish, or the degree of such concavity; as, the dish of a wheel.
A hollow place, as in a field.
dispurveyance ::: n. --> Want of provisions; /ack of food.
disrelish ::: n. --> Want of relish; dislike (of the palate or of the mind); distaste; a slight degree of disgust; as, a disrelish for some kinds of food.
Absence of relishing or palatable quality; bad taste; nauseousness. ::: v. t.
distaste ::: n. --> Aversion of the taste; dislike, as of food or drink; disrelish.
Discomfort; uneasiness.
Alienation of affection; displeasure; anger. ::: v. t. --> Not to have relish or taste for; to disrelish; to
dole ::: n. **1. A portion or allotment of money, food, etc., esp. as given at regular intervals by a charity or for maintenance. v. 2. To give out sparingly or in small quantities (usually followed by out). doled, doles.**
doob grass ::: --> A perennial, creeping grass (Cynodon dactylon), highly prized, in Hindostan, as food for cattle, and acclimated in the United States.
drysalter ::: n. --> A dealer in salted or dried meats, pickles, sauces, etc., and in the materials used in pickling, salting, and preserving various kinds of food Hence drysalters usually sell a number of saline substances and miscellaneous drugs.
duckweed ::: n. --> A genus (Lemna) of small plants, seen floating in great quantity on the surface of stagnant pools fresh water, and supposed to furnish food for ducks; -- called also duckmeat.
dumb-waiter ::: n. --> A framework on which dishes, food, etc., are passed from one room or story of a house to another; a lift for dishes, etc.; also, a piece of furniture with movable or revolving shelves.
eatable ::: a. --> Capable of being eaten; fit to be eaten; proper for food; esculent; edible. ::: n. --> Something fit to be eaten.
eating ::: p. pr. & vb. n. --> of Eat ::: n. --> The act of tasking food; the act of consuming or corroding.
Something fit to be eaten; food; as, a peach is good eating.
eat ::: --> of Eat
of Eat ::: v. t. --> To chew and swallow as food; to devour; -- said especially of food not liquid; as, to eat bread.
To corrode, as metal, by rust; to consume the flesh, as a
ectolecithal ::: a. --> Having the food yolk, at the commencement of segmentation, in a peripheral position, and the cleavage process confined to the center of the egg; as, ectolecithal ova.
edible ::: a. --> Fit to be eaten as food; eatable; esculent; as, edible fishes. ::: n. --> Anything edible.
Effect of food ::: There is a certain usually fixed relation between the consciousness in the palate and the gimas of the food, but the cctnsciousness can alter the relation if it wants or inhibit it altogether.
egest ::: v. t. --> To cast or throw out; to void, as excrement; to excrete, as the indigestible matter of the food; in an extended sense, to excrete by the lungs, skin, or kidneys.
elaboration ::: n. --> The act or process of producing or refining with labor; improvement by successive operations; refinement.
The natural process of formation or assimilation, performed by the living organs in animals and vegetables, by which a crude substance is changed into something of a higher order; as, the elaboration of food into chyme; the elaboration of chyle, or sap, or tissues.
ellachick ::: n. --> A fresh-water tortoise (Chelopus marmoratus) of California; -- used as food.
emulsify ::: v. t. --> To convert into an emulsion; to form an emulsion; to reduce from an oily substance to a milky fluid in which the fat globules are in a very finely divided state, giving it the semblance of solution; as, the pancreatic juice emulsifies the oily part of food.
encratite ::: n. --> One of a sect in the 2d century who abstained from marriage, wine, and animal food; -- called also Continent.
engorge ::: v. t. --> To gorge; to glut.
To swallow with greediness or in large quantities; to devour. ::: v. i. --> To feed with eagerness or voracity; to stuff one&
envenom ::: v. t. --> To taint or impregnate with venom, or any substance noxious to life; to poison; to render dangerous or deadly by poison, as food, drink, a weapon; as, envenomed meat, wine, or arrow; also, to poison (a person) by impregnating with venom.
To taint or impregnate with bitterness, malice, or hatred; to imbue as with venom; to imbitter.
epiglottis ::: n. --> A cartilaginous lidlike appendage which closes the glottis while food or drink is passing while food or drink is passing through the pharynx.
esculent ::: a. --> Suitable to be used by man for food; eatable; edible; as, esculent plants; esculent fish. ::: n. --> Anything that is fit for eating; that which may be safely eaten by man.
eupeptic ::: a. --> Of or pertaining to good digestion; easy of digestion; having a good digestion; as, eupeptic food; an eupeptic man.
euryale ::: n. --> A genus of water lilies, growing in India and China. The only species (E. ferox) is very prickly on the peduncles and calyx. The rootstocks and seeds are used as food.
A genus of ophiurans with much-branched arms.
expend ::: v. t. --> To lay out, apply, or employ in any way; to consume by use; to use up or distribute, either in payment or in donations; to spend; as, they expend money for food or in charity; to expend time labor, and thought; to expend hay in feeding cattle, oil in a lamp, water in mechanical operations. ::: v. i.
famine ::: n. --> General scarcity of food; dearth; a want of provisions; destitution.
faster ::: n. --> One who abstains from food.
fast ::: v. i. --> To abstain from food; to omit to take nourishment in whole or in part; to go hungry.
To practice abstinence as a religious exercise or duty; to abstain from food voluntarily for a time, for the mortification of the body or appetites, or as a token of grief, or humiliation and penitence.
Abstinence from food; omission to take nourishment.
Voluntary abstinence from food, for a space of time, as a
fathead ::: n. --> A cyprinoid fish of the Mississippi valley (Pimephales promelas); -- called also black-headed minnow.
A labroid food fish of California; the redfish.
fatling ::: n. --> A calf, lamb, kid, or other young animal fattened for slaughter; a fat animal; -- said of such animals as are used for food.
feast ::: n. --> A festival; a holiday; a solemn, or more commonly, a joyous, anniversary.
A festive or joyous meal; a grand, ceremonious, or sumptuous entertainment, of which many guests partake; a banquet characterized by tempting variety and abundance of food.
That which is partaken of, or shared in, with delight; something highly agreeable; entertainment.
To eat sumptuously; to dine or sup on rich provisions,
feeder ::: n. --> One who, or that which, gives food or supplies nourishment; steward.
One who furnishes incentives; an encourager.
One who eats or feeds; specifically, an animal to be fed or fattened.
One who fattens cattle for slaughter.
A stream that flows into another body of water; a tributary; specifically (Hydraulic Engin.), a water course which
feed ::: imp. & p. p. --> of Fee ::: v. t. --> To give food to; to supply with nourishment; to satisfy the physical huger of.
To satisfy; grafity or minister to, as any sense, talent, taste, or desire.
feeding ::: p. pr. & vb. n. --> of Feed ::: n. --> the act of eating, or of supplying with food; the process of fattening.
That which is eaten; food.
That which furnishes or affords food, especially for
feeler ::: n. --> One who, or that which, feels.
One of the sense organs or certain animals (as insects), which are used in testing objects by touch and in searching for food; an antenna; a palp.
Anything, as a proposal, observation, etc., put forth or thrown out in order to ascertain the views of others; something tentative.
fish ::: n. --> A counter, used in various games.
A name loosely applied in popular usage to many animals of diverse characteristics, living in the water.
An oviparous, vertebrate animal usually having fins and a covering scales or plates. It breathes by means of gills, and lives almost entirely in the water. See Pisces.
The twelfth sign of the zodiac; Pisces.
The flesh of fish, used as food.
flavor ::: n. --> That quality of anything which affects the smell; odor; fragrances; as, the flavor of a rose.
That quality of anything which affects the taste; that quality which gratifies the palate; relish; zest; savor; as, the flavor of food or drink.
That which imparts to anything a peculiar odor or taste, gratifying to the sense of smell, or the nicer perceptions of the palate; a substance which flavors.
flesh ::: n. --> The aggregate of the muscles, fat, and other tissues which cover the framework of bones in man and other animals; especially, the muscles.
Animal food, in distinction from vegetable; meat; especially, the body of beasts and birds used as food, as distinguished from fish.
The human body, as distinguished from the soul; the corporeal person.
flummery ::: n. --> A light kind of food, formerly made of flour or meal; a sort of pap.
Something insipid, or not worth having; empty compliment; trash; unsubstantial talk of writing.
fodder ::: coarse food for livestock.
fodder ::: n. --> A weight by which lead and some other metals were formerly sold, in England, varying from 19/ to 24 cwt.; a fother.
That which is fed out to cattle horses, and sheep, as hay, cornstalks, vegetables, etc. ::: v.t. --> To feed, as cattle, with dry food or cut grass, etc.;to
FOOD. ::: The importance of sativic food from the spiritual point of view has been exaggerated. Spiritually, the effect of food depends more on the occult stmosphere and influences that come with it than on anything in the food itself. ■
forage ::: n. --> The act of foraging; search for provisions, etc.
Food of any kind for animals, especially for horses and cattle, as grass, pasture, hay, corn, oats. ::: v. i. --> To wander or rove in search of food; to collect food, esp. forage, for horses and cattle by feeding on or stripping the
fossores ::: n. pl. --> A group of hymenopterous insects including the sand wasps. They excavate cells in earth, where they deposit their eggs, with the bodies of other insects for the food of the young when hatched.
fosterment ::: n. --> Food; nourishment.
fowler ::: n. --> A sportsman who pursues wild fowl, or takes or kills for food.
fowl ::: n. --> Any bird; esp., any large edible bird.
Any domesticated bird used as food, as a hen, turkey, duck; in a more restricted sense, the common domestic cock or hen (Gallus domesticus). ::: v. i. --> To catch or kill wild fowl, for game or food, as by
frostfish ::: n. --> The tomcod; -- so called because it is abundant on the New England coast in autumn at about the commencement of frost. See Tomcod.
The smelt.
A name applied in New Zealand to the scabbard fish (Lepidotus) valued as a food fish.
fruit ::: 1. The part of a plant that produces the seed, especially when eaten as food. 2. The result or consequence of an action or effort. 3. Result; outcome. fruits.
frumenty ::: n. --> Food made of hulled wheat boiled in milk, with sugar, plums, etc.
furnish ::: v. t. --> To supply with anything necessary, useful, or appropriate; to provide; to equip; to fit out, or fit up; to adorn; as, to furnish a family with provisions; to furnish one with arms for defense; to furnish a Cable; to furnish the mind with ideas; to furnish one with knowledge or principles; to furnish an expedition or enterprise, a room or a house.
To offer for use; to provide (something); to give (something); to afford; as, to furnish food to the hungry: to furnish
gape ::: v. i. --> To open the mouth wide
Expressing a desire for food; as, young birds gape.
Indicating sleepiness or indifference; to yawn.
To pen or part widely; to exhibit a gap, fissure, or hiatus.
To long, wait eagerly, or cry aloud for something; -- with for, after, or at.
gastrostomy ::: n. --> The operation of making a permanent opening into the stomach, for the introduction of food.
gelatine ::: n. --> Animal jelly; glutinous material obtained from animal tissues by prolonged boiling. Specifically (Physiol. Chem.), a nitrogeneous colloid, not existing as such in the animal body, but formed by the hydrating action of boiling water on the collagen of various kinds of connective tissue (as tendons, bones, ligaments, etc.). Its distinguishing character is that of dissolving in hot water, and forming a jelly on cooling. It is an important ingredient of calf&
geoduck ::: n. --> A gigantic clam (Glycimeris generosa) of the Pacific coast of North America, highly valued as an article of food.
gilthead ::: n. --> A marine fish.
The Pagrus, / Chrysophrys, auratus, a valuable food fish common in the Mediterranean (so named from its golden-colored head); -- called also giltpoll.
The Crenilabrus melops, of the British coasts; -- called also golden maid, conner, sea partridge.
girdler ::: n. --> One who girdles.
A maker of girdles.
An American longicorn beetle (Oncideres cingulatus) which lays its eggs in the twigs of the hickory, and then girdles each branch by gnawing a groove around it, thus killing it to provide suitable food for the larvae.
gizzard ::: n. --> The second, or true, muscular stomach of birds, in which the food is crushed and ground, after being softened in the glandular stomach (crop), or lower part of the esophagus; the gigerium.
A thick muscular stomach found in many invertebrate animals.
A stomach armed with chitinous or shelly plates or teeth, as in certain insects and mollusks.
gluttony ::: n. --> Excess in eating; extravagant indulgence of the appetite for food; voracity.
goodness ::: n. --> The quality of being good in any of its various senses; excellence; virtue; kindness; benevolence; as, the goodness of timber, of a soil, of food; goodness of character, of disposition, of conduct, etc.
gorged ::: glutted to the full, as with food, conquest, etc.
gorge ::: n. --> The throat; the gullet; the canal by which food passes to the stomach.
A narrow passage or entrance
A defile between mountains.
The entrance into a bastion or other outwork of a fort; -- usually synonymous with rear. See Illust. of Bastion.
That which is gorged or swallowed, especially by a hawk or other fowl.
gourami ::: n. --> A very largo East Indian freshwater fish (Osphromenus gorami), extensively reared in artificial ponds in tropical countries, and highly valued as a food fish. Many unsuccessful efforts have been made to introduce it into Southern Europe.
grain ::: fig. Quality, nature, temper; inclination, tendency. 2. The smallest possible amount or size of anything. 3. Small hard seeds, esp. the seeds of food plants such as wheat, corn, rye, oats, rice, or millet; the plants themselves whether reaped or standing. grains.
grain ::: v. & n. --> See Groan. ::: n. --> A single small hard seed; a kernel, especially of those plants, like wheat, whose seeds are used for food.
The fruit of certain grasses which furnish the chief food of man, as corn, wheat, rye, oats, etc., or the plants themselves; -- used
gram ::: a. --> Angry. ::: n. --> The East Indian name of the chick-pea (Cicer arietinum) and its seeds; also, other similar seeds there used for food.
Alt. of Gramme
graminivorous ::: a. --> Feeding or subsisting on grass, and the like food; -- said of horses, cattle, and other animals.
grass ::: n. --> Popularly: Herbage; the plants which constitute the food of cattle and other beasts; pasture.
An endogenous plant having simple leaves, a stem generally jointed and tubular, the husks or glumes in pairs, and the seed single.
The season of fresh grass; spring.
Metaphorically used for what is transitory. ::: v. t.
grate ::: a framework of metal bars used to hold fuel or food in a stove, furnace, or fireplace.
grateful ::: a. --> Having a due sense of benefits received; kindly disposed toward one from whom a favor has been received; willing to acknowledge and repay, or give thanks for, benefits; as, a grateful heart.
Affording pleasure; pleasing to the senses; gratifying; delicious; as, a grateful present; food grateful to the palate; grateful sleep.
gravy ::: n. --> The juice or other liquid matter that drips from flesh in cooking, made into a dressing for the food when served up.
Liquid dressing for meat, fish, vegetables, etc.
greaves ::: n. pl. --> The sediment of melted tallow. It is made into cakes for dogs&
Greed for food ::: Not lo cal as the method of getting rid of the greed for food is the ascetic way. Ours is equanimity and non-attachment.
greedy ::: superl. --> Having a keen appetite for food or drink; ravenous; voracious; very hungry; -- followed by of; as, a lion that is greedy of his prey.
Having a keen desire for anything; vehemently desirous; eager to obtain; avaricious; as, greedy of gain.
grinder ::: n. --> One who, or that which, grinds.
One of the double teeth, used to grind or masticate the food; a molar.
The restless flycatcher (Seisura inquieta) of Australia; -- called also restless thrush and volatile thrush. It makes a noise like a scissors grinder, to which the name alludes.
grouper ::: n. --> One of several species of valuable food fishes of the genus Epinephelus, of the family Serranidae, as the red grouper, or brown snapper (E. morio), and the black grouper, or warsaw (E. nigritus), both from Florida and the Gulf of Mexico.
The tripletail (Lobotes).
In California, the name is often applied to the rockfishes.
gruel ::: n. --> A light, liquid food, made by boiling meal of maize, oatmeal, or fiour in water or milk; thin porridge.
grunt ::: v. t. --> To make a deep, short noise, as a hog; to utter a short groan or a deep guttural sound. ::: n. --> A deep, guttural sound, as of a hog.
Any one of several species of American food fishes, of the genus Haemulon, allied to the snappers, as, the black grunt (A.
gudgeon ::: n. --> A small European freshwater fish (Gobio fluviatilis), allied to the carp. It is easily caught and often used for food and for bait. In America the killifishes or minnows are often called gudgeons.
What may be got without skill or merit.
A person easily duped or cheated.
The pin of iron fastened in the end of a wooden shaft or axle, on which it turns; formerly, any journal, or pivot, or bearing, as the pintle and eye of a hinge, but esp. the end journal of a html{color:
gullet ::: n. --> The tube by which food and drink are carried from the pharynx to the stomach; the esophagus.
Something shaped like the food passage, or performing similar functions
A channel for water.
A preparatory cut or channel in excavations, of sufficient width for the passage of earth wagons.
A concave cut made in the teeth of some saw blades.
gurnet ::: n. --> One ofseveral European marine fishes, of the genus Trigla and allied genera, having a large and spiny head, with mailed cheeks. Some of the species are highly esteemed for food. The name is sometimes applied to the American sea robins.
haddock ::: n. --> A marine food fish (Melanogrammus aeglefinus), allied to the cod, inhabiting the northern coasts of Europe and America. It has a dark lateral line and a black spot on each side of the body, just back of the gills. Galled also haddie, and dickie.
hake ::: n. --> A drying shed, as for unburned tile.
One of several species of marine gadoid fishes, of the genera Phycis, Merlucius, and allies. The common European hake is M. vulgaris; the American silver hake or whiting is M. bilinearis. Two American species (Phycis chuss and P. tenius) are important food fishes, and are also valued for their oil and sounds. Called also squirrel hake, and codling.
half-moon ::: n. --> The moon at the quarters, when half its disk appears illuminated.
The shape of a half-moon; a crescent.
An outwork composed of two faces, forming a salient angle whose gorge resembles a half-moon; -- now called a ravelin.
A marine, sparoid, food fish of California (Caesiosoma Californiense). The body is ovate, blackish above, blue or gray below. Called also medialuna.
halibut ::: n. --> A large, northern, marine flatfish (Hippoglossus vulgaris), of the family Pleuronectidae. It often grows very large, weighing more than three hundred pounds. It is an important food fish.
hapuku ::: n. --> A large and valuable food fish (Polyprion prognathus) of New Zealand. It sometimes weighs one hundred pounds or more.
harder ::: n. --> A South African mullet, salted for food.
hardly ::: “Your ‘barely enough’, instead of the finer and more suggestive ‘hardly’, falls flat upon my ear; one cannot substitute one word for another in this kind of poetry merely because it means intellectually the same thing; ‘hardly’ is the mot juste in this context and, repetition or not, it must remain unless a word not only juste but inevitable comes to replace it… . On this point I may add that in certain contexts ‘barely’ would be the right word, as for instance, ‘There is barely enough food left for two or three meals’, where ‘hardly’ would be adequate but much less forceful. It is the other way about in this line. Letters on Savitri
hearty ::: superl. --> Pertaining to, or proceeding from, the heart; warm; cordial; bold; zealous; sincere; willing; also, energetic; active; eager; as, a hearty welcome; hearty in supporting the government.
Exhibiting strength; sound; healthy; firm; not weak; as, a hearty timber.
Promoting strength; nourishing; rich; abundant; as, hearty food; a hearty meal.
herbage ::: n. --> Herbs collectively; green food beasts; grass; pasture.
The liberty or right of pasture in the forest or in the grounds of another man.
hind ::: n. --> The female of the red deer, of which the male is the stag.
A spotted food fish of the genus Epinephelus, as E. apua of Bermuda, and E. Drummond-hayi of Florida; -- called also coney, John Paw, spotted hind.
A domestic; a servant.
A peasant; a rustic; a farm servant. ::: a.
hogfish ::: n. --> A large West Indian and Florida food fish (Lachnolaemus).
The pigfish or sailor&
hominy ::: n. --> Maize hulled and broken, and prepared for food by being boiled in water.
hoove ::: n. --> A disease in cattle consisting in inflammation of the stomach by gas, ordinarily caused by eating too much green food; tympany; bloating.
host ::: n. --> The consecrated wafer, believed to be the body of Christ, which in the Mass is offered as a sacrifice; also, the bread before consecration.
An army; a number of men gathered for war.
Any great number or multitude; a throng.
One who receives or entertains another, whether gratuitously or for compensation; one from whom another receives food, lodging, or entertainment; a landlord.
hungered ::: imp. & p. p. --> of Hunger ::: a. --> Hungry; pinched for food.
hungerly ::: a. --> Wanting food; starved. ::: adv. --> With keen appetite.
hunger ::: n. --> An uneasy sensation occasioned normally by the want of food; a craving or desire for food.
Any strong eager desire.
To feel the craving or uneasiness occasioned by want of food; to be oppressed by hunger.
To have an eager desire; to long. ::: v. t.
hungry ::: superl. --> Feeling hunger; having a keen appetite; feeling uneasiness or distress from want of food; hence, having an eager desire.
Showing hunger or a craving desire; voracious.
Not rich or fertile; poor; barren; starved; as, a hungry soil.
hunter ::: n. --> One who hunts wild animals either for sport or for food; a huntsman.
A dog that scents game, or is trained to the chase; a hunting dog.
A horse used in the chase; especially, a thoroughbred, bred and trained for hunting.
One who hunts or seeks after anything, as if for game; as, a fortune hunter a place hunter.
hypnocyst ::: n. --> A cyst in which some unicellular organisms temporarily inclose themselves, from which they emerge unchanged, after a period of drought or deficiency of food. In some instances, a process of spore formation seems to occur within such cysts.
iceland moss ::: --> A kind of lichen (Cetraria Icelandica) found from the Arctic regions to the North Temperate zone. It furnishes a nutritious jelly and other forms of food, and is used in pulmonary complaints as a demulcent.
If the body is left insufficiently nourished, it will think of food more than otherwise.
impaction ::: n. --> The driving of one fragment of bone into another so that the fragments are not movable upon each other; as, impaction of the skull or of the hip.
An immovable packing; (Med.), a lodgment of something in a strait or passage of the body; as, impaction of the fetal head in the strait of the pelvis; impaction of food or feces in the intestines of man or beast.
impart ::: n. --> To bestow a share or portion of; to give, grant, or communicate; to allow another to partake in; as, to impart food to the poor; the sun imparts warmth.
To obtain a share of; to partake of.
To communicate the knowledge of; to make known; to show by words or tokens; to tell; to disclose. ::: v. i.
impure ::: a. --> Not pure; not clean; dirty; foul; filthy; containing something which is unclean or unwholesome; mixed or impregnated extraneous substances; adulterated; as, impure water or air; impure drugs, food, etc.
Defiled by sin or guilt; unholy; unhallowed; -- said of persons or things.
Unchaste; lewd; unclean; obscene; as, impure language or ideas.
inanition ::: n. --> The condition of being inane; emptiness; want of fullness, as in the vessels of the body; hence, specifically, exhaustion from want of food, either from partial or complete starvation, or from a disorder of the digestive apparatus, producing the same result.
indigestion ::: n. --> Lack of proper digestive action; a failure of the normal changes which food should undergo in the alimentary canal; dyspepsia; incomplete or difficult digestion.
ingestion ::: n. --> The act of taking or putting into the stomach; as, the ingestion of milk or other food.
insalivation ::: n. --> The mixing of the food with the saliva and other secretions of the mouth in eating.
insipid ::: a. --> Wanting in the qualities which affect the organs of taste; without taste or savor; vapid; tasteless; as, insipid drink or food.
Wanting in spirit, life, or animation; uninteresting; weak; vapid; flat; dull; heavy; as, an insipid woman; an insipid composition.
::: ". . . in the language of the Upanishad, the life-force is the food of the body and the body the food of the life-force; in other words, the life-energy in us both supplies the material by which the form is built up and constantly maintained and renewed and is at the same time constantly using up the substantial form of itself which it thus creates and keeps in existence.” *The Life Divine
“… in the language of the Upanishad, the life-force is the food of the body and the body the food of the life-force; in other words, the life-energy in us both supplies the material by which the form is built up and constantly maintained and renewed and is at the same time constantly using up the substantial form of itself which it thus creates and keeps in existence.” The Life Divine
jewfish ::: n. --> A very large serranoid fish (Promicrops itaiara) of Florida and the Gulf of Mexico. It often reaches the weight of five hundred pounds. Its color is olivaceous or yellowish, with numerous brown spots. Called also guasa, and warsaw.
A similar gigantic fish (Stereolepis gigas) of Southern California, valued as a food fish.
The black grouper of Florida and Texas.
A large herringlike fish; the tarpum.
junket ::: n. --> A cheese cake; a sweetmeat; any delicate food.
A feast; an entertainment. ::: v. i. --> To feast; to banquet; to make an entertainment; -- sometimes applied opprobriously to feasting by public officers at the public cost.
jurel ::: n. --> A yellow carangoid fish of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts (Caranx chrysos), most abundant southward, where it is valued as a food fish; -- called also hardtail, horse crevalle, jack, buffalo jack, skipjack, yellow mackerel, and sometimes, improperly, horse mackerel. Other species of Caranx (as C. fallax) are also sometimes called jurel.
kelpfish ::: n. --> A small California food fish (Heterostichus rostratus), living among kelp. The name is also applied to species of the genus Platyglossus.
kid ::: n. --> A young goat.
A young child or infant; hence, a simple person, easily imposed on.
A kind of leather made of the skin of the young goat, or of the skin of rats, etc.
Gloves made of kid.
A small wooden mess tub; -- a name given by sailors to one in which they receive their food.
kingfish ::: n. --> An American marine food fish of the genus Menticirrus, especially M. saxatilis, or M. nebulosos, of the Atlantic coast; -- called also whiting, surf whiting, and barb.
The opah.
The common cero; also, the spotted cero. See Cero.
The queenfish.
kitchen ::: n. --> A cookroom; the room of a house appropriated to cookery.
A utensil for roasting meat; as, a tin kitchen. ::: v. t. --> To furnish food to; to entertain with the fare of the kitchen.
komtok ::: n. --> An African freshwater fish (Protopterus annectens), belonging to the Dipnoi. It can breathe air by means of its lungs, and when waters dry up, it encases itself in a nest of hard mud, where it remains till the rainy season. It is used as food.
lack ::: n. --> Blame; cause of blame; fault; crime; offense.
Deficiency; want; need; destitution; failure; as, a lack of sufficient food. ::: v. t. --> To blame; to find fault with.
To be without or destitute of; to want; to need.
lair ::: n. --> A place in which to lie or rest; especially, the bed or couch of a wild beast.
A burying place.
A pasture; sometimes, food.
lapper ::: n. --> One who takes up food or liquid with his tongue.
larder ::: n. --> A room or place where meat and other articles of food are kept before they are cooked.
lates ::: n. --> A genus of large percoid fishes, of which one species (Lates Niloticus) inhabits the Nile, and another (L. calcarifer) is found in the Ganges and other Indian rivers. They are valued as food fishes.
laver ::: n. --> A vessel for washing; a large basin.
A large brazen vessel placed in the court of the Jewish tabernacle where the officiating priests washed their hands and feet.
One of several vessels in Solomon&
lend ::: v. t. --> To allow the custody and use of, on condition of the return of the same; to grant the temporary use of; as, to lend a book; -- opposed to borrow.
To allow the possession and use of, on condition of the return of an equivalent in kind; as, to lend money or some article of food.
To afford; to grant or furnish in general; as, to lend assistance; to lend one&
lentil ::: n. --> A leguminous plant of the genus Ervum (Ervum Lens), of small size, common in the fields in Europe. Also, its seed, which is used for food on the continent.
lientery ::: n. --> A diarrhea, in which the food is discharged imperfectly digested, or with but little change.
limacina ::: n. --> A genus of small spiral pteropods, common in the Arctic and Antarctic seas. It contributes to the food of the right whales.
limu ::: n. --> The Hawaiian name for seaweeds. Over sixty kinds are used as food, and have species names, as Limu Lipoa, Limu palawai, etc.
ling ::: a. --> A large, marine, gadoid fish (Molva vulgaris) of Northern Europe and Greenland. It is valued as a food fish and is largely salted and dried. Called also drizzle.
The burbot of Lake Ontario.
An American hake of the genus Phycis.
A New Zealand food fish of the genus Genypterus. The name is also locally applied to other fishes, as the cultus cod, the mutton fish, and the cobia.
little ::: a. --> Small in size or extent; not big; diminutive; -- opposed to big or large; as, a little body; a little animal; a little piece of ground; a little hill; a little distance; a little child.
Short in duration; brief; as, a little sleep.
Small in quantity or amount; not much; as, a little food; a little air or water.
Small in dignity, power, or importance; not great; insignificant; contemptible.